More Than 750 American Communities Have Built Their Own Internet Networks (vice.com)
Jason Koebler shares a report from Motherboard: According to a freshly updated map of community-owned networks, more than 750 communities across the United States have embraced operating their own broadband network, are served by local rural electric cooperatives, or have made at least some portion of a local fiber network publicly available. The map was created by the Institute for Local Self-Reliance, a nonprofit that advocates for local economies. The Institute's latest update indicates that there's now 55 municipal networks serving 108 communities with a publicly owned fiber-to-the-home internet network. 76 communities now offer access to a locally owned cable network reaching most or all of the community, and more than 258 communities are now served by a rural electric cooperative. Many more communities could expand their local offerings according to the group's data. 197 communities already have some publicly owned fiber service available to parts of the community, while more than 120 communities have publicly-owned dark (unused) fiber available for use by local residences and local area businesses. The group's map also highlights which states have erected legislative barriers to hamper these local efforts and explains what these laws actually do.
Wow, what an incredibly shitty map.
We have great map tech available to anyone... and the article uses that.
Pitiful.
Communists must always use the technologies developed by capitalists. Because they are incapable of any new development, they are always several steps behind the non-communists.
that as some ort of socialism, but so few people see municipal roads as such. Yet both are there for a similar reason when market forces just do not work...
.. results in the same thing.
I took the time, to think it all through: A perfect communism, for example, would be the exact same market as healthy capitalist "free market". And a perfect capitalist market, would automatically be social thanks to the advantages of networking / teaming up / helping each other out. (Basically, if you help failing parts of your group over not too big valleys, you have made an investment and enjoy the benefits when they're on a mountain. And vice versa.)
The thing that completely conflicts though, funnily enough, is non-perfect capitalism and ... democracy.
And, just as funny: neocon values and religious values are also direct opposites. (Religion is all about being social, and helping those who suffer, and not being selfish.)
But of course, you can argue about whether "perfect" means in a practical sense, or in a theoretical one that is impossible to ever achieve in reality.
At least in Indiana, electric utilities built electric interurban railroads. They were outlawed during the great depression, and disappeared, probably because FDR and his cronies were investing in Aramco. Let's hope these are not outlawed.
And if 750 liberals jumped off a cliff would you do that too?
Why the fuck is this sitting at -1? It's a coward of a man/woman who mods down a reasonable thing without ever putting fingers to keys to even attempt disputing it with their own reasoning. I know we call anon posts "Anonymous Coward" and all of that, but those who would mod this down instead of discussing it are both Anonymous and Cowards in the truest sense.
...have always been a lot more socialist than they'd like to admit. Once you remove the labels and just ask about principles and policies directly, most Americans exhibit quite strong socialist tendencies. This is one of many reasons why worker-owned and community-based businesses, which are inherently democratic, have always been popular and are getting more so as the government increasingly fails to protect its citizens from predatory corporations.
Debate is a form of harassment. Do not question my truth.
I don't know much about community internet networks, but I notice that Q-Life where I live in The Dalles is listed. The touted success story is likely mostly true with Q-Life being important in bringing the Google data centers here, but the Internet service available here is about as bad and expensive as anywhere.
What you are seeing is political bias by both groups:
The people supporting munincipal nets fear big businesses because of bad experiences with Time Warner, or AT&T, forgetting that they get good experiences with McDonalsd, Burger King, Taco Bell, etc. They are missing the point that the problem is not really "business", but rather "monopoly".
The people fearing socialism fear local nets because they have seen big government overreach and lie on so many big programs over the decades. They are missing that the founders of the nation championed THIS sort of LOCAL activity as long as it was not compulsory; it's one of the most basic ideas of America and can be seen in Alexis de Tocqueville's famous 1836 book "Democracy in America".
The internet was NOT created by the government at some advocate for community networks assert; it was mostly a project distributed across people at universities and SPONSORED by DARPA. Getting help and funding from government is not the same thing as being created by government. That would be like saying Space-X was "created by the government". The argument, therefore, that the internet proves that socialism is great does not really apply here any more than it does for the interstate highway system (it has nothing to do with government ownership or control over the means of production).
These community networks are also NOT "communism" or even "socialism". As long as they are not using the force of law to keep private competitors out, are not forcing citizens to use the community network, are not banning groups of citizens from creating parallel netowrks, etc then this is just plain freedom of the sort our nation's founders would have loved. This is a problem being solved by the people of a community at the level of government closest to them and most-responsive to them: the local community. This is perfect Americanism in the 1700s style that Ben Franklin whi created the nation's first public hospital and fire department would recognize and embrace.
This is the exact remedy to slow/throttled/expensive internet access, NOT some phony federal "net neutrality" regulations that only affect the mega companies favored by one political party over the mega companies favored by the other party. The real problem for most end users on the internet is that so many are only able to get network connectivity from a single provider with a monopoly on customers in a community. When you have a monopoly, you get abuse of the customers - it's 100% predictable. When you have serious competition, you get lower prices and better products because the consumer can take his cash to the better vendor; it's a very basic economic principle.
My town has a municipal ISP, run by our municipal power company. Our power rates are lower than the neighboring towns, which are served by commercial operators who have been asking for double-digit percent increases in power rates every year. In contrast, our power company gave everyone in town $20 off a bill last year because they had too much money in their operating fund. The service people live in town, and are very responsive to outages, we often have power back before other towns served by commercial operators.
On the ISP side, rates are pretty reasonable, and there's not the aggressive bundling that you see with Comcast, et. al. If you just want Internet you can get that, if you want Internet+Cable+Phone, you can get that, too. We have had speed upgrades but not cost upgrades. The service department only operates business hours, but we've not had an outage in 10+ years of living here, so I can't complain about reliability. When we did need service, they came at the appointed time, did their work, and were polite. So no complaints there.
The big downside is the common one for a lot of America, meaning that there is no competition. So if I wanted to get FIOS/XFinity/Comcast, or they could offer service at a lower cost, etc. I can't get it. So I'm locked in with no choice. But at least I am locked into a service that's provided for a reasonable cost, run by by neighbors, and delivered with high reliability.
Health care and the police are in many ways the last line of defense. They are both expensive and not very efficient. If you have to use them chances are you did some wrong elsewhere. Good exerciser, walk-able cities, good nutrition and not smoking or drinking are far more effective at increasing life expectancy and decreasing infant mortality than the last 40% of the money we spend on health care*. Likewise, good education, social support, job opportunities and safe neighbourhoods are far more effective at reducing crime than a militarized police force. So comparing healthcare efficiency to things like life expectancy is very flawed
I have 5 kids, I've lived in the USA, I had Kaiser Permanente as my health care provider. Their spending per person in USD was about the same as Ontario, Canada spends per person in CAD. Their size and demographics were similar to Ontario not counting native Canadians. With Kaiser you get to see a doctor almost anytime, your wait to see a specialist is under an hour, tests are done right away and they tell you the results within hours. They covered most of prescriptions. There was no charge for parking, the parking lots weren't over flowing and doctors where not 2 hours late for your appointment. The doctors were on average more competent than my doctors in Canada, they appeared to be far better treated, had better tools and over half the ones I saw were born or educated in Canada.
In Ontario you may not even have a doctor. We have a huge shortage, likely because the good doctors say f*#k it and move to California. You have to pay for your prescriptions, hospitals are dirty bacteria infested shit holes (I worked in one) with expensive, crowded parking. MRI or a non life threatening procedure? 6 to 9 months. Test results - we will tell you in 2 weeks if it is positive, if it's negative or we screw up don't expect anything. Don't bother requesting to see a specialist for allergies, sports injuries, or skin conditions.
*Ontario spends 40% of it's health budget on the last 18 months of a persons life, so this spending does very little to increase live expectancy(the best you could argue is it extends it by 18 months, but it doesn't, and likely makes the last 18 months miserable). They spend another 40% on 5% of the patients - mostly premature babies, chronic ailments, mentally ill or mentally less responsible. I suspect politically it is impossible for a government not to spend money this way.
What I find interesting is that so many people see that as some ort [sic] of socialism, but so few people see municipal roads as such.
As you say, there is little difference. They are both fine when done privately, respecting people's rights, as in a community co-op, and wrong when they depend on force. The average municipality is close enough to a co-op anyway that if we just said "that's enough, we're not going to allow anyone to get away with using force anymore, no exceptions" they could reorganize as co-ops (with rent and voluntarily accepted terms of service instead of property taxes and ordinances) and carry on almost as they did before—entirely unlike the county, state or federal levels of government. Municipalities have less power in general and are not as quick to resort to force to get things done. It's still a problem, but as priorities go there are more urgent issues to be addressed elsewhere.
Yet both are there for a similar reason when market forces just do not work...
Assuming facts not in evidence. Communities do exist with privately-owned local roads: gated communities, private college campuses, industrial parks, even certain towns where local residents are responsible for the portion of the street fronting their property in much the same way that many communities handle sidewalks. There is no so-called "market failure" inherent in municipal roads demanding political intervention.
"The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat