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Detroit Quietly Bans Airbnb (curbed.com)

A new zoning ordinance that quietly went into effect this week has residents trying to figure out what comes next for Airbnb's presence in Detroit. Many hosts have received notices that the city has outlawed Airbnb for R1 and R2 zoning. Curbed Detroit reports: The new zoning ordinance apparently went through the Planning Commission and City Council in 2017, and went into effect this week. The text added to the amendment states: "Use of a dwelling to accommodate paid overnight guests is prohibited as a home occupation; notwithstanding this regulation, public accommodations, including bed and breakfast inns outside the R1 and R2 Districts, are permitted as provided in Sec. 61-12-46 of this Code." The vast majority of Airbnb units in Detroit are in R1 and R2 districts. These do not include places like lofts, apartments, or larger developments. Airbnb has issued a statement saying: "We're very disappointed by this turn of events. Airbnb has served as an economic engine for middle class Detroiters, many of whom rely on the supplemental income to stay in their homes. We hope that the city listens to our host community and permits home sharing in these residential zones."

123 of 197 comments (clear)

  1. Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by blahbooboo · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well there goes the big vacation I had planned for beautiful downtown Detroit..

    1. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well there goes the big vacation I had planned for beautiful downtown Detroit..

      You might be surprised to learn that lots of Detroit has been coming back strong since like 2010. Neighborhoods that were all but abandoned are showing signs of growth and there are lots of areas that are experiencing a full-scale renaissance.

      Back in 2017, I visited there for 10 days to give some lectures and participate in a symposium and I got to see areas of the city where I never would have gone ten years ago. I was surprised at how nice it was and how optimistic many of the people who live there have become. There is a vibrant arts community and people really have a community feeling. Detroit will be back.

      Because I love you all, here's a little something for you to groove to while you're pondering the Detroit Renaissance:

      https://youtu.be/yotCw66_G1g

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Back in 2017, I visited there for 10 days to give some lectures and participate in a symposium
      I guess you stayed in an AirBnB?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    3. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What the crap. I live in Detroit and I have no idea what you're talking about. Those art communities are filled with people that leave the city at the end of the day to go home to much better areas of Michigan.

    4. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I guess you stayed in an AirBnB?

      No, I stayed at some really nice place called the Inn on Ferry, near the Wayne State Art Center. It was kind of expensive, but someone else was paying, so I splurged. They had really good room service. We went to gallery openings and a couple of music shows while we were there.

      If I get invited back, I'd go in a second and wouldn't hesitate to stay in an AirBNB.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      I actually was only kidding.
      Obviously if you get invited to a conference or a talk they pay for your accommodation.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    6. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by Balthisar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Conceived of in 1971 and opened in 1977, the Renaissance Center was heralded as the Renaissance of Detroit. I only bring this up because I find it interesting that you chose the wording "Detroit Renaissance."

      Detroit's important symbolically to my region (SE Michigan), and I think that most of us would like to see it "come back," at least as far as the city center is concerned. Realistically, it should probably un-anex most of the communities it absorbed over the last 100 years and concentrate on its strengths.

      Right now, "Detroit" as a legal entity kind of drags down the region as a whole, which is unfortunate because we're all "Detroit" (as far as the country is concerned), but we don't exhibit Detroit's problems, as far as the political entity is concerned.

      --
      --Jim (me)
    7. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Right now, "Detroit" as a legal entity kind of drags down the region as a whole

      I don't know. There's a lot of parts of Michigan that are dragging the state down.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    8. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      And there goes my vacation and my shopping spree. With AB&B, we could rent a 4 bedroom home for a 7 days, for what it would cost us for two days in a hotel. Some of our savings allows us ot cook our meals, to leave the car parked, and to tour the city via Uber.

      I guess the economy is too good, or the hotel industry got their lobby guys to spread some good will around.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    9. Re:Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Isn't that where that wine cooler came from ?

    10. Re: Darn and I wanted to visit Detroit! by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

      And here I thought it was the Reagan / Clinton deindustrialization policy that was dragging down the state of Michigan.

  2. This prevents minorities from making an income by scourfish · · Score: 1

    Glad to see the city is looking out for the less fortunate.

  3. Sacre Bleu!!! by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wherever will I stay when I visit "The Paris of the Midwest"??? Dearborn???

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
  4. Not so sure about this by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't like AirBnB. They drive up home prices and contribute to making home ownership unaffordable. They make it practical for investors to 'park' their money into real estate and keep houses off the market. There's a great case to be made for banning them in any competitive housing market

    But isn't Detroit the furthest thing from a competitive housing market? Then again, while a lot of the city is in ruins for all I know the number of actual livable houses might be smaller. Lord knows nobody's going to build there.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Not so sure about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I live in a neighborhood with one house that is full time AirBnB, and the other two have guests intermittently(a lot). I can tell you this. Get ready for your on street parking to turn into a clusterfuck that it wasn't before. Now there is a constantly changing inventory of cars, taking up all the on street parking in my neighborhood because now people want to turn their houses into motels. Imagine if these were full time "guests" or roommates. Then a least it would be the same cars, that usually(because that is what people do) park in the same places and people know whose cars they are.

      This influx of random cars causes problems every week with trash pickup and in the winter, snow removal. It's a mess!

    2. Re:Not so sure about this by Ichijo · · Score: 2

      They make it practical for investors to 'park' their money into real estate and keep houses off the market.

      Then allow rentals only in owner-occupied units.

      And switch at least partially from property taxes to land value taxes in order to discourage banking of vacant land and end the reverse subsidy of suburban middle-class single-family homes at the expense of poor inner-city residents.

      And if you're really concerned about home affordability, allow cities to upzone heavily trafficked residential streets (the ones you don't want your children to play on anyway) for multifamily homes in order to drive down home prices by flooding the housing market. You can further reduce rents by about $100-200 per month by abolishing minimum parking requirements.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    3. Re:Not so sure about this by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The exact same thing is true of rent in general. Which isn't an argument for AirBnB, it's an argument against rent in general.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    4. Re:Not so sure about this by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 2

      If the housing market is competitive then shouldn't the hotel market also be competitive? And if they are both independently competitive, shouldn't they cross-compete for space?

      In other words, if there is X marginal demand for 1 more hotel room and Y marginal demand for 1 more apartment to rent, why is it a given that a unit that was an apartment previously must be so forever? And the same for hotel rooms?

      Also, investors that are parking their money in real estate aren't leaving them empty, right? They are actually being used as hotel rooms, which reduces demand to build a new hotel that would otherwise accommodate that demand.

      Actually, I take that back. The hotel market is not competitive because cities have for a long time been slack about building enough new hotels to meet demand, instead letting existing incumbents raise rates.

    5. Re:Not so sure about this by Solandri · · Score: 1

      If you get rid of renting homes, then where do you propose people live if they haven't yet saved up enough for a down payment on a house?

      Aside from areas with limited housing (either limited by space or by short-sighted zoning restrictions), the logical response to investors buying up houses and parking their money in real estate isn't to outlaw rentals. It's to build more homes. That increases the supply of homes, drives down the price of housing, and devalues money investors have parked in real estate, thereby discouraging buying extra homes as an investment, further increasing the supply of homes, lowing their price further, forcing more investors out.

    6. Re:Not so sure about this by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      The implementation details are a long discussion I don’t want have with you (in particular), but I aim for a world where people can make reasonably small monthly payments and deposits comparable to what it costs to rent now, but that money goes to actually owning something some day instead of down a bottomless pit depleting peoples ability to pay for a home they actually own.

      As to your second paragraph, economic systems are all about allocating scarce resources. ao saying “except in circumstances where this resource is limited...” just goes to show how the system is broken. Of course in places where land is plentiful and cheap it’s not a problem: there’s plenty to go around there. It’s the really tight markets that are the test, and we’re failing miserably there.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    7. Re:Not so sure about this by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      the logical response to investors buying up houses and parking their money in real estate isn't to outlaw rentals. It's to build more homes.

      Yes. And where do you plan to build those homes? Not where they are buying up houses, because there are already homes there. The answer is in the suburbs, and that's what's leading to our suburban sprawl. And if you do that, you're also building highways and possibly public transportation, energy infrastructure, water and sewer, etc.

      The US is appalling at city planning for the most part. We happily develop the farmland outside of cities, build more highways, and create these giant suburban islands, with no real character, and none of the things that people actually want to live near and go to.

      Displacing long-term residents to instead create pockets of short-term residents really fucks up communities. While building more houses is the answer, we make it so hard to want to live where we can build them and commute to the jobs, stores, parks, etc. that a lot of people don't want to do that.

      I'm moving in the next few years, and I honestly don't know where to. I can pay 1/2 the price for a place out in one of the suburbs, with a big house, nice yard, and terrific community. But there's nothing really there, one restaurant, small library, no movies, no grocery store, no hardware store. And I'd have to commute 40 minutes to work. If that somewhat tempting suburb had been built around a main street, and it had public transportation into the city, it would be a no brainer. But nope. And I can't possibly find a place nearer to the city center, because they got snapped up for the red-hot rental market. And honestly? Those neighborhoods are not really pleasant places to live anymore because of this.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    8. Re:Not so sure about this by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Yeah, tens of millions of people who where born and raised educated and have all their friends and family and jobs in more-expensive places should just uproot their entire lives and move thousands of miles away. That's a reasonable solution.

      Also, all the poor in England should be deported to Russia if they can't afford English homes. That's about a comparable distance and population size between say California and the midwest.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    9. Re:Not so sure about this by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      A hotel room may be more profitable, but still something a city wants to discourage. So people can afford to live in the city, say. Ever play Sim City? You need a mix of multiple land-use types.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    10. Re:Not so sure about this by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If you get rid of renting homes, then where do you propose people live if they haven't yet saved up enough for a down payment on a house?

      If enough people like that are in the market, then the market will make homes available without a down payment.

      Also, many states have loans or even grants available for first-time homebuyers, to cover the down payment.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    11. Re:Not so sure about this by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      It's not easy. It is scary and it is risky but sometimes you have to move because the situation becomes untenable.

      My father uprooted his life in California with a pregnant wife and two kids and moved hundreds of miles to a place with no friends or family and no prospect for a job.

      Sometimes, it's better to risk it all and move than stay hoping it will get better. It's not a solution for everyone but it is a reasonable solution that is available everyone. I don't understand why you would demean it. Free movement is part of what makes America a great place to live. You don't have to wait and hope for a better place to live. You can find it on your own.

    12. Re:Not so sure about this by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      . Ever play Sim City

      Yea and discovered that aliens will destroy civilization.

      THE END IS NIGH!!!!

    13. Re:Not so sure about this by letthelightin · · Score: 1

      >Actually, I take that back. The hotel market is not competitive because cities have for a long time been slack about building enough new hotels to meet demand, instead letting existing incumbents raise rates.

      That's really what all of this is about - protecting the local hotel monopolies that have sat on fat stacks for decades and are now watching the market out-compete them.

    14. Re:Not so sure about this by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      It's dismissing problems that huge numbers of people face just because there's another really difficult alternative available to them that's the problem.

      If we were just talking about one person who lives somewhere they can't afford to live, then them moving somewhere cheaper might be a reasonable choice for them to make, if they choose to make that choice.

      But displacing tens of millions of people from their homes is not a solution to widespread housing unaffordability.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    15. Re:Not so sure about this by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      If enough people like that are in the market, then the market will make homes available without a down payment.

      Thank you, it's heartening that someone else can see this.

      If renting our property was not an option, people who own property they're not using (like what they had been renting out) have two options: let it sit there and rot and have wasted their money, or sell it on terms that people who need it to live in (like their former renters) can meet. (Since nobody else is going to be buying it to rent out, since they can't do that, the only buyers will be people who actually want to live there, not other "real estate investors").

      The high barriers to entry in home ownership are part of the distorted market that the availability of rent creates. If there was no rent, sellers would have to meet buyers on their terms if they want to make any profit off their excess property at all, else just let it go to waste and lose everything.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    16. Re:Not so sure about this by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      It's dismissing problems that huge numbers of people face just because there's another really difficult alternative available to them that's the problem.

      Fair enough.

      It is a solution that has been used throughout history and today. It may not be preferable but it does undoubtedly solve the problem those people are facing at that moment. So long as the people make that choice voluntarily and there is no forced relocation, I don't see it as a problem if it's a choice between two bad options.

    17. Re:Not so sure about this by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      But displacing tens of millions of people from their homes is not a solution to widespread housing unaffordability.

      It is a solution that has been used throughout history and today. It may not be preferable but it does undoubtedly solve the problem those people are facing at that moment. So long as the people make that choice voluntarily and there is no forced relocation, I don't see it as a problem if it's a choice between two bad options

      edit* That's what i get for not previewing.

    18. Re:Not so sure about this by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Commute 40 minutes to work..
      Bwahahahah! amateur!

  5. Blame Quicken! by zidium · · Score: 1

    Blame Quicken Mortgage Loans. They literally own Downtown Detroit.

    I bet heavy money that they orchestrated this.

    http://www.mlive.com/business/...

    --
    Slashdot Valentines Beta Massacre: iT WORKED! The boycotts killed Beta!!
    1. Re:Blame Quicken! by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      How does Quicken benefit from a governmental assault on AirBnB?

  6. Genuine question here: by Lab+Rat+Jason · · Score: 1

    What problem were they trying to solve? I don't get why they would bother to ban something that wasn't a problem... so what problems were being solved here? It just seems like the summary, and also the referenced article is phrased in a one sided way, or perhaps it really is one sided and this is the result of AirBNB refusing to pay a bribe?

    --
    Which has more power: the hammer, or the anvil?
    1. Re:Genuine question here: by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      The problem they are trying to solve is obvious: we don't collect any taxes from AirBnb rentals, like we do with hotels/motels.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:Genuine question here: by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Of course they are collecting taxes.
      Or do you want to accuse ever AirBnB host of tax fraud?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    3. Re:Genuine question here: by Solandri · · Score: 1

      The home 3 houses down from mine is a short-term rental. The lawn is unkept and full of dandelions, there's a noticeable increase in the amount of garbage as you walk past it (sometimes including needles used for shooting up drugs), the house's paint is dilapidated and peeling off, and there are regularly 4-6 cars staying there which overflow onto the street regularly depriving the 4 houses around it of street parking. I seem to have gotten lucky and am just outside their sphere of influence, but the two neighbors near me who are closer complain about it all the time. So yes, there are problems associated with short-term rentals that could cause residents to try to ban them via their local government or HOA.

      I'm sure there are responsible rental owners too. But the lack of laws governing such rentals means the irresponsible owners can give them a bad name. (And no, the typical AirBnB listing is not someone renting out their home while they're on vacation. The vast majority of listings are by landlords who own multiple units and rent them out short-term year round. If you're going to rent one, try VRBO instead. The landlords I asked (when I was looking for one for the eclipse) said VRBO's referral fees are lower than AirBnB's, and they were willing to pass most of the savings on to me.)

    4. Re:Genuine question here: by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Of course they are collecting taxes.
      Or do you want to accuse ever AirBnB host of tax fraud?

      Next time you stay in a hotel, check out what percentage of it is "hotel tax". That's the money that the city collects for the privilege of having someone rest their head in your business overnight. In theory, this covers the additional police, fire, and roadway impact of having them in the community. In actuality, it's a cash grab. Most of the police impact of hotel visitors is victimless crime, like drug use or prostitution, and criminalizing those things is itself a cash grab, so it's cash grabs all the way down. Ditto for road use; there's nowhere with so many hotels that the people staying in them could severely impact road congestion, except maybe Vegas... where people are on foot most of the time. And passenger vehicles and light trucks do essentially zero damage to roadways, it's all done by heavy vehicles like buses and tractor-trailers, so that's another cash grab.

      With that said, AirBnB has real, negative impact on the functioning of cities. It drives up rents to levels that drive out workers, thus increasing transportation pressure on commuters by creating more of them. It's reasonable to regulate it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Genuine question here: by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      The lawn is unkept and full of dandelions, there's a noticeable increase in the amount of garbage as you walk past it (sometimes including needles used for shooting up drugs), the house's paint is dilapidated and peeling off, and there are regularly 4-6 cars staying there which overflow onto the street regularly depriving the 4 houses around it of street parking.

      It sounds like you ought to focus on those issues and not the fact that it's a rental. The owner, not the renter, is ultimately responsible for maintaining the property.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    6. Re:Genuine question here: by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      The typical AirBnB is a person in a to big flat renting out a spare room on occasion.
      That has no influence on the market at all.

      AirBnB is collecting the hotel tax and transfering it to the city on behalf of the renter ... at least that is how it is dobe in europe.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    7. Re:Genuine question here: by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The typical AirBnB is a person in a to big flat renting out a spare room on occasion.
      That has no influence on the market at all.

      If a person were doing it, it would have no influence. When enough people do it, it definitely has an influence. And in fact, it is having an influence.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:Genuine question here: by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      It has an influence on the hotels that miss a deal, not on the flat renting market.
      Rents for flats do not magically increase just because I rent out a room in my 4 rooms flat 20 times a year. If at all empty flats would drop in rent ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    9. Re:Genuine question here: by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      So, exactly what are the neighbors supposed to do about it? They can phone in individual minor complaints to the police or other authorities. That's not going to get them very far. A police officer might show up to a noisy party at 2AM and tell the people to keep it down. The noise will then quiet until, say, 2:05 or 2:10. If the police officer writes tickets, the visitors are likely to tear them up, since they're from out of town, and in any case there will be a new noisy group in the next weekend. How is one of the neighbors going to get the landlord to clean up the place?

      Politics is the art of the possible. It's possible to make renting out homes in residential areas to short-term tenants illegal. It's not possible to make those tenants behave, or to make an absentee landlord keep the place up.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    10. Re:Genuine question here: by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      They can phone in individual minor complaints to the police or other authorities. That's not going to get them very far. A police officer might show up to a noisy party at 2AM and tell the people to keep it down. The noise will then quiet until, say, 2:05 or 2:10. If the police officer writes tickets, the visitors are likely to tear them up, since they're from out of town, and in any case there will be a new noisy group in the next weekend.

      Why are the police handing tickets to the people at the party, and not sending them to the person actually responsible: the owner of the residence? With an approach like that it's no wonder you can't seem to get any results. For that matter, how do you expect them to enforce a prohibition on short-term rentals, if not by going after the property owner directly? If they can fine the owner for renting out the property they can obviously do the same for allowing it to be used disruptively, whether or not the disruptive parties are paying the owner to be there.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    11. Re:Genuine question here: by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      yes, but if a large number of people begin doing that, it may drive up housing costs due to long term housing unavailability. Without AirBNB, a certain number of four bedroom flat owners may have downsized rather than continuing to stay in them, thus opening up a four bedroom unit.

    12. Re:Genuine question here: by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      In your country perhaps.
      Most likely in no european country.
      Downsizing, aka moving house, is so expensive it is hardly worth the effort in ordinary cases.
      It is often extremely complicated/expensive to find a cheaper place that is _significantly_ cheaper and still is close to the comfort you like. Or close to the region you need to live, etc.
      The whole AirBnN success only happens because changing house is so complicated that people rather rent out a room occasionally than moving. (And this situation was already the same before AirBnB, only renting out was not as simple)

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    13. Re:Genuine question here: by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Depends on the laws in force. There's laws around here about holding too noisy a party at night. I don't know that there's laws about owning a place where there is a noisy party, and those laws would cause problems.

      Given long-term tenants, the landlord will typically have difficulty in evicting them, and the tenants can be held responsible for their own behavior, so it makes sense to ticket the tenants. Having transient tenants, as you say, requires different laws, and if there's going to be new laws it's just as easy to ban transient rentals. The fines for noisy parties would also have to be high enough to not be just a cost of doing business, and that could be prohibitive in itself.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    14. Re:Genuine question here: by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      ... if there's going to be new laws it's just as easy to ban transient rentals.

      It doesn't matter how "easy" the solution is if it's the wrong solution.

      A host is responsible for the behavior of his or her invited guests. You have a problem with the guests, you take it up with the host. This applies whether or not the guests are paying the host to be there, and whether or not the host is physically present. This is basic hospitality and civilized behavior.

      The city is focusing on a completely irrelevant aspect of the situation—the fact that the guest is paying to stay there—and ignoring the disruptive behavior which prompted them to get involved in the first place unless it happens to be associated with a paying guest. Why should it make any difference whether the disruptive party is renting the place or simply staying there for free?

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    15. Re:Genuine question here: by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      You haven't shown that a ban on AirBnB in residential neighborhoods is the wrong solution. It's simple zoning laws: having commercial property in a residential neighborhood can cause problems. If you want to argue against zoning laws, I think you'd do better doing that, rather than picking out a case like this.

      We're not in general talking about guests and hosts here. We're talking about residential property being used as small hotels. If I have someone as a guest in my house, I'm usually there, or at least I'll be back soon. The excesses come with landlords and short-term tenants.

      Typically, landlords are not responsible for the behavior of their tenants. There's good reasons for that. We've made it difficult for landlords to evict tenants, for reasons I can get into but won't here and now. Therefore, a tenant could continue bad behavior for months. This works differently when the tenant is transient, which is why we treat hotels differently from apartment houses. Apartment houses are appropriate for residential zoning, and hotels generally aren't.

      So, what you appear to be proposing is to apply some hotel rules to AirBnB rentals, without zoning them the same. I don't see the distinction.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  7. Re:Who does this help? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

    Because it is hurting their neighbors and the city.

    Renting an appartment on Air BnB removes it from the long term rental pool. This increases housing costs for everyone else, due to lower supply.

    Renting an apartment to different people every night brings in additional crime risk and noise levels that their neighbors didn't want to be exposed to. And that's not even counting the number of AirBnB houses used for illegal drug deals and wild parties.

    Renting these apartments isn't safe. There's a reason why the various safety laws exist for hotels. These apartments don't follow them.

    If you want to rent your house, apply for a zoning change to become a hotel. And follow all applicable laws. Until then, no renting.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  8. Just buy by Dan+East · · Score: 5, Funny

    Detroit has 31,000 empty houses. Wouldn't it just be cheaper to buy a house to stay in for a few days and burn it down or something when you're done with it?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Better known as 318230.
    1. Re:Just buy by Locke2005 · · Score: 2

      Many of those houses have been stripped of all metals and are in very poor repair. They have all also been disconnected from electricity, sewer, and water service, and restoring service likely costs more than the value of the property. So, while they are cheap, you probably don't want to stay in one!

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:Just buy by timholman · · Score: 1

      Detroit has 31,000 empty houses. Wouldn't it just be cheaper to buy a house to stay in for a few days and burn it down or something when you're done with it?

      While the rent would be dirt cheap, the thousands of dollars of guns, ammunition, body armor, and guard dogs you'd need to survive your stay would offset the savings.

    3. Re:Just buy by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

      The prices are coming up:

      https://www.trulia.com/for_sal...

      In case you think I'm kidding, when I did a search like that 5 years ago the low end was $100-$200 for a house. People were selling blocks for a grand. At least now they're back to a few thousand.

  9. No surprise here by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Look, Uber's business model is based on getting around taxi medallion fees. AirBnb's business model is based on getting around hotel taxes. Did you really think municipalities were going to sit still and let you get away with that? Local governments are going to fight tooth-and-nail against anything that cuts into their revenues... and they have the power to revise zoning laws at their whim.

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:No surprise here by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Except you are not getting around hotel taxes or vat.
      AirBnB is keeping that part of the payment and is paying it to the local tax offices ... at least that is how it works in Europe.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    2. Re:No surprise here by b0bby · · Score: 1

      Lots of places tax AirBnB stays, so that seems unlikely to be the root cause.

    3. Re:No surprise here by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Also, annoyed neighbors call their elected officials and tell them to stop the problem or get kicked out next election. City elected officials are generally pretty close to their constituents, and have to take them seriously. Given an AirBnB house on a block, there's probably several people who will vote against anyone who wants that to continue, and many fewer voting in favor of the house.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  10. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

    I've never used Airbnb, but I'm a fan of the idea.

    And I do think they innovated. When you get down to it, hotels are in the business of selling trust. The hotel chains are a known quantity. People recognize them and know what they're getting, which is why people up to this point have been staying at them instead of in random homes of strangers. Airbnb's innovation was in figuring out how to aggregate trust effectively, allowing them to become the middleman between a vast untapped supply of rooms and the huge number of people looking for something different/cheaper than what the hotels were offering.

    Are they perfect? By no means. I don't like that my sleepy, family neighborhood near a major university becomes a crash pad for random sports fans on game weekends, and I'm not alone in that thinking. Even so, that's a problem that is best addressed through covenants and deed restrictions within the neighborhood, rather than legislation across a city or state. Let neighborhoods that care about that sort of thing sort it out amongst themselves.

  11. Wonder how much money this was feeding in? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Say Detroit residents were pulling a million dollars a year into the city economy this way.

    That would generate an average of 7 million dollars a year in economic activity.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  12. Re:Better than in Vancouver by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    So, backpage.com is just a vagina-sharing company?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  13. Re:Whence comes this authority? by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Where does the city get the authority to tell people that they are not allowed to rent out their homes?

    According to the American theory of governance, a government only has authorities that are delegated to it by The People. Well, nobody in Detroit ever had the authority to dictate whether a private individual could rent out his home, so there's no way that anybody was ever able to delegate to the city such an authority.

    Whence comes this authority, I ask. WHENCE?!

    "Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun" -- Mao Zedong

    The reality is that they can do anything they damned well please until and unless someone with more guns either convinces them to, or makes them through force, stop. It sucks and puts people in general in a position with no really "good" choices, but there it is.

    It's bad enough when those in power are generally relatively indifferent, but when they become more aggressively authoritarian, then the really bad shit starts. I think we're at the beginning of, or nearly so, of the second stage...if not already well on our way.

    I don't have any answers, all I can advise is to be certain of your principles by doing your own homework and not blowing it off or taking other people's opinions as your own, and stick to those principles *especially* when doing so may be really hard or unpopular to do.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  14. Re:Detroit: Where you can buy a house for the pric by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    Yeah, I was wondering what kind of market there would even BE for an Airbnb stay in Detroit....?

    I mean, do you just book a ABnB room downtown to have a place to do your crack or heroin after you score?

    Doesn't seem to be much else to do in what's left of that city.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  15. Re:Whence comes this authority? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    he reality is that they can do anything they damned well please until and unless someone with more guns either convinces them to, or makes them through force, stop.

    Hmm...so, what are the gun laws like in Detroit?

    A quick look seems to indicate they are somewhat restrictive, much more so than where I live, so..that might tell you something.

    ;)

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  16. Re:Whence comes this authority? by Anubis+IV · · Score: 3, Informative

    nobody in Detroit ever had the authority to dictate whether a private individual could rent out his home

    Sure they did. They had that authority over their own homes, which they voluntarily ceded to the city whenever they gave it the ability to zone. Whether via its charter or subsequent legislation, that zoning authority would have come from the people themselves, and once you establish a city with the ability to zone, you necessarily also grant them the authority to restrict commercial activities in residential zones, which is exactly what they're doing here.

    It's the same principle that allows HOAs and the like to establish deeds and covenants that restrict these sorts of practices. As a homeowner, you agree to abide by those deeds and covenants when you enter the neighborhood, thus ceding your authority in that area to the HOA. In my area, quite a few of the neighborhoods have restrictions on how many unrelated people are allowed to be under one roof, specifically to prevent the 70,000 college students we have in town from turning family-friendly neighborhoods into student housing.

  17. Re:Who does this help? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    enting an appartment on Air BnB removes it from the long term rental pool. This increases housing costs for everyone else, due to lower supply.

    So what?

    A property should be able to do most anything they want with their property, including deriving profit from it as much as possible, that's a reason you OWN property in many cases.

    Gentrification drive prices up too....but if you don't allow that, then you never see neighborhoods excel and grow.

    You just can't cater to the lowest denominator all the damned time, and there are ALWAYS winners an losers in life.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  18. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by darthsilun · · Score: 1

    I use AirBNB all the time. Has always worked for me, and my hosts have always been nice, ....

    I guess you don't have a name that sounds oriental, or Indian, or black.

    And FWIW, I'm none of those, and my one and only experience with AirBnB was shitty. After taking my reservation months in advance, including a deposit, the owner backed out at the last minute because all the sudden he was going through a divorce. I had to scramble to book something else at considerably more expense.

    Corporate AirBnB's response: oh, that's too bad. Sorry for the inconvenience.

    So no thanks. I'm well enough off that a few extra dollars to stay in a real hotel is well worth it.

  19. Re:Detroit: Where you can buy a house for the pric by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    But now that the price of a house in Detroit has skyrocketed from $1 to almost $100 in some cases, a greater percentage increase than Beverly Hills, the gentrifiers are feeling uppity. No AirBNB in this upscale neighborhood.

  20. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you own property to rent out, you are not poor.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  21. Re:Whence comes this authority? by Xenx · · Score: 1

    First and foremost, zoning laws are nothing new. They have been deemed legal. This doesn't speak to the quality, just the legality. Second, zoning laws generally exist to improve quality of life for the residents. I don't think it's wrong for people living in a residential area to not want it to be full of temporary rentals.

    R1 and R2 districts in Detroit are for single family homes and two family units. Based on their zoning, even R3 would be a hard sell for allowing temporary rentals. You have to get to R4 before hotels and motels are even permitted on a conditional basis. I'm not saying that airbnb and the like are equivalent to a motel, but I'm saying in community impact it's closer to a motel than a single family occupancy.

  22. Re:Who does this help? by Obfuscant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A property should be able to do most anything they want with their property, including deriving profit from it as much as possible, that's a reason you OWN property in many cases.

    So I'll buy the house next to yours and open a disco. I can do "most anything I want", right? During the day, it will be an auto-repair shop, with vehicles pending repair parked in all the on-street parking. If you are in the right state, I'll also operate a dispensary and grow operation.

    Zoning laws exist for a reason. Residential is residential, not commercial, for a reason. If you own a house you might appreciate that differentiation.

    that's a reason you OWN property in many cases.

    That's not the main reason most people own residential property, especially R1 or R2. They own it to live there. That's why it is single and two family zoned. And they want to be able to sell it for a reasonable price when they move away and not have to take a loss because the next door neighbor is operating a business next door.

    and there are ALWAYS winners an losers in life.

    Some of the "losses" is living in a residential zone and living by residential zoning rules. Although most people would consider it a win considering property values.

  23. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB - not at all. by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 2

    Agreed! I mean, who needs clean water!?

  24. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

    Even so, that's a problem that is best addressed through covenants and deed restrictions within the neighborhood, rather than legislation across a city or state.

    It is very hard to solve a problem like that using deed restrictions and covenants. Once it starts happening, how do you get a deed restriction added to prevent it? Who enforces a deed restriction in most neighborhoods, anyway? There is nobody who can.

    No, zoning at the city level is the only reasonable solution. Local people, and a local office to apply for zoning variances if you have a good case for a different zone applied to your property.

    Let neighborhoods that care about that sort of thing sort it out amongst themselves.

    Neighborhoods have no legal authority to sort any of that out. If they try, then they are creating special laws for themselves when they are still part of the city as a whole. We have that issue here where some neighborhoods are unhappy that their public on-street parking is being used by the public. "Oh my", they cry, "I can't park on-street instead of my own driveway because the public are parking in the on-street public parking! Something must be done!"

  25. Re:Whence comes this authority? by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

    In my area, quite a few of the neighborhoods have restrictions on how many unrelated people are allowed to be under one roof,

    This is handled better by zoning, which applies city-wide, and you don't have to have special knowledge of what homes are under an HOA and what that agreement might say. And it won't be the HOA that has to enforce the rules, it will be the city.

    This is why R1 and R2 zoning exists, like in Detroit. One and two family residential.

  26. Come For The Urban Blight! by Zorro · · Score: 1

    Stay for the Heroin!

  27. Re:Whence comes this authority? by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    I doubt you can find any AirBNB host who consented to this nonsense.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  28. Who the fuck even wants to visit Detroit? by SensitiveMale · · Score: 1

    A good place to get yourself killed.

  29. Re:Whence comes this authority? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The Free State Project has been going strong for years now. It's a migration of principled libertarian types moving to one place for greater freedom. We've got a bunch of great legislation passed. We ended permission slips for concealed carry, decriminalized marijuana, removed the authority of the banking department to regulate businesses involved in crypto currencies, and a lot of other stuff. This was just a small number of things that happened last year. We have also fought off government in regards to freedom of protest/speech numerous times and fought for things like toplessness at the beach (actually the people who initiated it were socialists I think, but none-the-less we supported the action after the arrests), etc.

    If you don't want the government raping you there is only one solution. You have to gather amongst other like-minded people who are fighting government in one region.

    New Hampshire was selected by Free State Project participants because it already learned in the right direction and the vast majority of the population is within an hour of each other making it easy to organize. There are jobs here- and different sorts of living. From the city to the suburbs. It's cheap. You can get a good paying job or even a shitty paying one and still live reasonably well. We have people living on $12 / hour affording property in my town/small city. I know two people who have done quite well on what I can't even imagine living on anywhere else. There is no state income tax and there is no state sales tax. The state also doesn't mandate vehicular insurance (and its why we lead the nation in insured drivers- ie because when you don't force the price of insurance upward people who are poorer can actually afford it).

  30. Re:Dil by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    Not for long! So it's a shame that Detroit has put up a barrier to prevent them from escaping the cycle of poverty.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  31. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    I guess you don't have a name that sounds oriental, or Indian, or black.

    I host a few spare rooms on Airbnb, and none of that matters. It is French people that are the biggest problem. They complain about everything. I had one French woman leave me a two star review because of heavy traffic on the freeway from the airport.

  32. Re:Detroit: Where you can buy a house for the pric by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    I'll just leave this here. :)

    https://youtu.be/K0ug6U26ep0

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  33. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    If you OWN A HOME ALREADY you are not IN a cycle of poverty. Most people spend their entire lives trying (and largely failing) to achieve that kind of wealth and security.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  34. Re:Whence comes this authority? by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 2

    IANAL, but I don't think the property owners gave up any rights--they did not have the rights to begin with. Property ownership in the United States is fee simple. Under fee simple, the property owner does not have ultimate ownership and the state has a superior claim (allodial title).

  35. Re:Dil by Ichijo · · Score: 1
    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  36. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    Yeah I'm not just going to accept a right-wing think tank's definition of poverty, thanks.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  37. Re:Dil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Tons of landlord go bankrupt. Many don't take into account the costs of repairs, thinking that $50 left over from rent after paying the mortgage means they have $50 to spend on themselves. The rule of thumb is 50% of rental income goes back into maintaining the property. And pray to god you don't get a tenant who knows how to game the courts. Taking a year of legal costs to evict a tenant who's been destroying your property and not paying rent that entire time is another way many landlords are crushed.

    Owning real estate doesn't magically make you rich. Not every piece of land is worth something. You always have taxes to pay and a building may have to be demolished before anyone can the land again Few people buy those types of lots.

  38. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    Renting is more expensive than owning.

    Exactly, which is why people who already own are richer than people who have to rent. People who have to rent have a large ongoing cost that subtracts from their income, that people who already own don't have, so all else being equal, owners are far richer. You can be a renter and have massive mountains of debt too. The owner's home may be in such disrepair that they'd rather sleep in their car, but at least they have a place to legally park their car without having to pay for it; the would-be renter in the same dire straits can't even sleep in their car in peace.

    I make more than about 75% of individual Americans, but someone who owns a house outright and makes minimum wage can afford the same lifestyle as me plus infinitely more peace and security knowing that at the very least they have a place they are allowed to exist without having to bribe someone every month just for that privilege.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  39. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    Even if you have $0 left over from rental income after paying the mortgage, that still means you got someone else to pay your mortgage for you. Someone else is paying off your house; you get a free house out of it. Unless your average costs from all the rest of that (maintenance, legal fights, etc) are high enough to completely negate the mortgage subsidy you're getting from your tenant every month, renting out the property is still just a font of free money for you. Maybe not directly money you can be spending right now, but money you will have in equity in a house that you will own free and clear some day, something that you would otherwise need to be funding out of your own pocket, so that money you would otherwise be paying out of your own pocket toward that end is money you can be spending right now instead.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  40. Re:Whence comes this authority? by Frank+Burly · · Score: 1

    Under fee simple, the property owner does not have ultimate ownership and the state has a superior claim (allodial title).

    What in these links do you think supports this?

  41. Irrelevant review comments by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of Amazon reviews that rate something low because the seller or the shipper screwed up. FFS, that's not applicable to the quality of the product

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  42. Re:Wouldn't this ban roommates? by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    The sharing economy could allow people to make use of extra capacity they have anyway, or help justify the purchase of something they'd also use themselves

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  43. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    In general, doing business online can often mean dealing with amateurs unwilling or unable to run things smoothly, and maybe the would-be host is an example of that.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  44. Re:Detroit: Where you can buy a house for the pric by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Presumably the wiring and plumbing was taken for scrap. Ruining soemthing for a small percentage of junk value is a prime example of destructive criminal behavior. Too bad, since scrapping makes sense as an economic incentive for recycling trash.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  45. Re: Good, fuck AirBnB by Carewolf · · Score: 1

    Noise and location are important in rating a place to stay. Sorry if non Americans are better at using the full range of scale instead of feeling obligated to give 5 stars for adequate service.

  46. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Even so, that's a problem that is best addressed through covenants and deed restrictions within the neighborhood, rather than legislation across a city or state.

    No! Deed restrictions are evil. Once you sell a thing, it should no longer be yours to control, especially if you're dead. All the things you want deed restrictions to control are better handled by a general law which addresses everyone, because in the best case deed restrictions have to be handled on a confusing case-by-case basis where each one has to be argued over. If you want easements, noise limits and so on, these are by far best handled by ordinances.

    I do not think that a municipality should have the power to stop people from renting out their houses for parties. I do think that it should have the power to break up or shut down parties which are disruptive to others, whether those people live there or not. I do think there should be a reasonable standard for what is permitted, in terms of noise limits, cutoff times, etc. But finally, I also think that municipalities should provide space for such events at cost if they prohibit them in people's homes. An affordable event center is a useful civic building.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  47. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB - not at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    AirBNB did nothing as far as "making it easy" - craigslist existed in the same capacity since forever. AirBNB did exactly zero actual vetting until forced to by local regulation. Horror stories continue, and your neighbors likely hate you.

    I built a vacation house knowing that I would want to rent it out for a lot of the time - I just don't have the time to be there enough yet, and I figured I could offset a good chunk of the mortgage.

    I started by using craigslist and VRBO; craigslist got me not many enquiries, and no bookings. VRBO got me quite a few enquiries from people who clearly hadn't read my listing, and after lots of emailing I got no bookings. After a month of that, I tried AirBnB, put the listing up on a Sunday, and by Monday evening I had two confirmed bookings. Cancelled VRBO, don't even bother with craigslist anymore. Unlike VRBO, I didn't have to think about how I'd get a check from the guests, it's all handled for me. That was 2 years ago, I've had pushing 30 guests come through and I have no complaints about AirBnB and neither do my neighbors - it's a beach town, there are lots of rentals everywhere.

    AirBnB certainly did make it easy - can craigslist control your calendar and handle payments? Set pricing based on that calendar, with weekly discounts? Do they allow you to see reviews of your prospective guests? No. AirBnB, in my book, earns their fee.

  48. Re:Whence comes this authority? by hipp5 · · Score: 1
  49. Re:Good, fuck AirBnB - not at all. by houghi · · Score: 1

    Just drink 'beer''.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  50. Re:Who does this help? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    That's not the main reason most people own residential property, especially R1 or R2. They own it to live there. That's why it is single and two family zoned. And they want to be able to sell it for a reasonable price when they move away and not have to take a loss because the next door neighbor is operating a business next door.

    I fail to see how using a property for AirBnB is different than using a property for longer term rentals....what difference does the length of lease matter?

    And if you want to get picky...if something is zoned residential, guess what....people ARE residing in the homes in question, just for different lengths of time.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  51. Re:Dil by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

    Not in cities! You are talking about rural poor.

  52. Re:Dil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    50% back into maintaining the property?!? That's insane. Typically 10% (15% tops) of the rental income is sufficient for general maintenance and saving for larger multi-year repairs such as fences, flooring, and roofs. If I have a property that is a bit older, I'll generally save 20-25% tops for maintenance to be on the safe side. This is for single family rentals. For Airbnb properties it depends on demand. A high demand property requires a small percentage for maintenance but more for routine cleanings etc. A normal demand property requires long term saving for big items but property usage is lower decreasing normal wear-and-tear and extending the life of appliances, fixtures, etc.

    The biggest PITA for us is property taxes. Renters get pissed when we raise their rent due to tax hikes but our city continues to bend us over year-after-year in tax increases. We've tried fighting it with no success. Here is a recent example. We bought a house for $95K. Did 45K in repairs. Rent is $1850K a month. Generates a reasonable profit after expenses. A house down the road sold for $300K and another recently sold for $275K. Our property "increased" in value, as far as the government is concerned, to $225K from a prior year $170K (added over 1K in taxes). Not to mention the city next to us is trying to annex our property which will add another 1% to our tax rate. Not that they have not offered any additional city services (trash, water, sewer) as part of the annexation and local police and fire have already stated they don't have the resources to cover our area.

    So, who does the government hurt? Our renters (aka, the middle class). Why? Because their rent just went up $60 a month because of the tax increase (we absorbed the rest in lost profits.) The increase and proposed annexation has also made us consider selling the property which would also hurt our renters. Gotta love those unintended consequences that the government never seems to think of.

  53. Where will the flood of tourists go? by biggaijin · · Score: 1

    Beautiful, dynamic Detroit attracts floods of tourists from around the world. Travel agents call it the "Paris of the Midwest". And now, these people will have many fewer places to stay in the Motor City. Another case of foolish government officials making things more difficult for small business and for the public in general.

  54. Re:Whence comes this authority? by letthelightin · · Score: 1

    Some people have made the claim that you can avoid such issues by forcing the city to accept your property as "private" property, as opposed "residential", "commercial", etc.

    The city is essentially stripping these people of their rights via legislation, and rights are considered a form of property. This is thus equivalent of the city stripping someone of private property without due process. Shouldn't they be able to sue to block this legislation?

  55. Re:Whence comes this authority? by jwdb · · Score: 2

    They consented to it when they bought a house in an area that fell under zoning laws.

    Real estate always comes with various strings attached. It's the buyer's duty to figure out what those are before they buy.

  56. Re:Who does this help? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

    Great. I agree. I own a gun. I want to shoot you with it. After all, I should be able to do anything I want with my property.

    Oh, you have a problem with that? Welcome to the real world. You have to play nice with others, which means accepting restrictions. Don't like it? Too bad.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  57. Re:Who does this help? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

    Great. I agree. I own a gun. I want to shoot you with it. After all, I should be able to do anything I want with my property.

    You can shoot your gun all you want, but you can't shoot him because he isn't your property. That would be doing what you want with someone else's property, not your own.

    --
    "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  58. the problem with generalizations... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    If you own property to rent out, you are not poor.

    Unless, of course:

    • Your mortgage is underwater and the only way you can try to salvage your equity is to rent it out to avoid foreclosure
    • You inherit a house from your parents but can't even pay the property taxes
    • You live in an area like Detroit and couldn't sell you house for so much as a dollar
    • You live on a fixed income and your house is hit with a massive special assessment to pay for a new highway or school
    • Your old family farm is hit with industrial pollution so good luck renting or selling it

    There are plenty of ways to be a poor property owner.

    1. Re:the problem with generalizations... by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      In all of those cases but the first one (when you don't really own your house yet, the bank still owns most of it), you are still richer than anyone who doesn't own a home, richer than many people will manage to achieve in their entire lives.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    2. Re:the problem with generalizations... by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      In California: High Speed Rail authority buys up all the houses in your neighborhood, but not yours, and the neighborhood blight results in it being worthless.

  59. Re:Who does this help? by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

    I fail to see how using a property for AirBnB is different than using a property for longer term rentals....what difference does the length of lease matter?

    Ask any landlord. Transient populations differ from longer-term ones.

    And if you want to get picky...if something is zoned residential, guess what....people ARE residing in the homes in question, just for different lengths of time.

    No. Residential means people live there, not just visit for a day after paying someone. That makes it commercial.

  60. Re:Dil by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    Also economically depressed cities like Detroit, Buffalo, Cleveland, etc. But for the most part you are correct.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  61. Re:Whence comes this authority? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    In any functioning democracy, guns don't matter. Votes matter. The guns are there behind it all, but they don't vote.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  62. Re:Wouldn't this ban roommates? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    That's the sharing economy, when it works well. There's also the people who own cars and houses and pretend to be part of the sharing economy. At least for AirBnB, that's where the main trouble comes from.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  63. Re: Good, fuck AirBnB by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    By that definition, every place in Los Angeles should receive no better than 2 stars due to traffic.

  64. Re:Whence comes this authority? by mr.mctibbs · · Score: 1

    I'm a law student. This is exactly what we learn in first-year property law. Nobody actually owns any land, they own an *estate* in land. The distinction is crucial and GP is right that we eliminated the fee tail and now only have the fee simple and fee simple determinable (in its myriad forms).

    The US government actually owns the land, which it received from the Crown at the conclusion of the revolutionary war. The Crown actually purchased most of this territory from the Indian tribes, and stole or conquered the rest from the French.

  65. Re:Dil by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    But even if you own a home, you're still bribing.
    The bribes just go to Taxes, and mortgage payments, and HOA Costs, and the savings you keep for when your water heater explodes or your roof needs to be replaced.

  66. Re:Dil by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    Property taxes, mortgage interest, and HOA fees I'll give you. Maintenance costs aren't bribing anyone into just letting you use a thing, they're just the cost of repairing it, like if your car breaks down. You're free to keep using the house with a leaky roof or no water heater, which is still more than someone with no house can say.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  67. Re:Only with hostile city governments by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    I disagree with your "in turn increases construction".
    From my experience price increases simply causes current homeowners, with rapidly rising house values, to fight tooth and nail to prevent any new housing being built. they fear increased density and losing their View/lifestyle. Complete NIMBY results
    California is almost a case study on this: Heck, in LA the local AIDs organization is fighting a housing project next door to its headquarters.

  68. Re:Who does this help? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

    So you agree there's restrictions on what I can do with my property- I can't do anything to someone else's property with it. So you agree that my rights to my property can be restricted. Great. Now understand we can and will restrict it for other reasons if we see it in the best interest of society- just like we restrict me from using it to kill you for the best interest of society.

    Piece of advice- when you argue from absolutes like that you look like a particularly dumb 2 year old. Reality is more complicated and more nuanced. Find an argument for why your ability to rent it out is more valuable than what we gain by preventing it and you'll have a case. Just whining libertarian principles doesn't do anything but preach to the choir- and nobody believes in libertarianism as a working way of running society.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  69. Re: Good, fuck AirBnB by Carewolf · · Score: 1

    By that definition, every place in Los Angeles should receive no better than 2 stars due to traffic.

    Depends on the windows though. You can have thick windows that stops most of the noise. If she rated by noise outside, yeah okay, that is nit-picky in a big city.

  70. Re:Who does this help? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

    So you agree there's restrictions on what I can do with my property- I can't do anything to someone else's property with it.

    No, there are no restrictions on what you can do with your property. There are restrictions on what you can do with other people's property, which is not even close to the same thing.

    Now understand we can and will restrict it for other reasons if we see it in the best interest of society- just like we restrict me from using it to kill you for the best interest of society.

    "Society"—meaning anyone whose property rights are not being infringed—has no standing on the issue. Your actions are not limited by "society's" whims, but rather by the fact that if you deliberately infringe on someone else's property rights then you cannot rationally object to others doing exactly the same thing to you. Other people respect your rights because you respect theirs. You forfeit that protection at your own peril.

    --
    "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  71. Re:Who does this help? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

    Then I'm going to shoot you. Because there's no restrictions on what I can do with my gun. I don't have to restrict what I do with your property, I'm just using mine. If you don't like it, either you have to restrict what I can do with mine, or get very good at dodging bullets. Even the idea that I can't do anything to your property with mine is a restriction on mine. Sorry you're too stupid to understand basic logic.
     

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?