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Latest macOS Update Disables DisplayLink, Rendering Thousands of Monitors Dead (displaylink.com)

rh2600 writes: Four days ago, Apple's latest macOS 10.13.4 update broke DisplayLink protocol support (perhaps permanently), turning what may be hundreds of thousands of external monitors connected to MacBook Pros via DisplayLink into paperweights. Some days in, DisplayLink has yet to announce any solution, and most worryingly there are indications that this is a permanent change to macOS moving forward. Mac Rumors is reporting that "users of the popular Mac desktop extension app Duet Display are being advised not to update to macOS 10.13.4, due to 'critical bugs' that prevent the software from communicating with connected iOS devices used as extra displays." Users of other desktop extensions apps like Air Display and iDisplay are also reporting incompatibility with the latest version of macOS.

40 of 331 comments (clear)

  1. Rename the app? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    JustWontDuet
     
    Thanks, I'll be here all week!

    1. Re:Rename the app? by Mordaximus · · Score: 5, Informative

      JustWontDuet

      Thanks, I'll be here all week!

      If you stay with the previous release of macOS, YouCanDuet

    2. Re:Rename the app? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Again, it's the users who do things wrong when Apple shits the bed

  2. Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is the external screen hardware bricked beyond repair or simply unusable until some driver software fixed? Dead sounds like click bait if a simple reinstall or patch rollback gets it working again.

    1. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Ogive17 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well.. based on my limited experience with Apple and their products.. rendering "older" hardware useless is a key ploy to get people to buy brand new Apple products.

      If I'm going to pay a premium for a product that "just works".. it better keep working for as long as the hardware holds up. They basically used an obsolete OS version to hold my wife's macbook hostage unless we paid around $100 to update it.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    2. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 3, Informative

      Is the external screen hardware bricked beyond repair or simply unusable until some driver software fixed? Dead sounds like click bait if a simple reinstall or patch rollback gets it working again.

      The latter. And DisplayLink and Apple are already working on a Driver Update.

    3. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Zocalo · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's not a "bit" overblown; it's pure hyperbole/clickbait. The monitors are fine, and that includes with MacOS, the issue is that the monitors will no longer work when they are connected through a third party peripheral with drivers that do some encapsulation to send display data (amongst other things) over USB.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    4. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What I'm wondering is why anyone would ever, ever, buy a monitor as complicated as this! It's a freaking screen, it doesn't need intelligence. You bought it, you asked for any inconvenience it causes.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    5. Re: Dead or just temporarily unusable? by peragrin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't confuse display port which works fine with display link which is a USB custom display and sometimes you monitor.

      Display link =/= display port.

      Different tech. Display link existed before display port was widespread. (While convient it uses wierd teh to make it barely work

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    6. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Seq · · Score: 2

      Note that TFA is talking about DisplayLink, not DisplayPort. Entirely unrelated, aside from both involving Displays.

      --
      -- Seq
    7. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by omnichad · · Score: 2

      DisplayLink is not Displayport, which any Thunderbolt-capable USB-C port supports. This is for video over USB with a proprietary (and convoluted) protocol. They originally started as a way to use an idle iPad as a secondary screen for a PC or laptop. I have no idea why they have such a following.

    8. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      Dongles! We have dongles!

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    9. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by link-error · · Score: 2

          Used to happen by manually setting scan syncs and properties for X display driver settings back in the day. There were warnings about being careful when setting the HorizSync and VertRefresh values.

      --
      -Unresolved symbol? Byte me!
    10. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So you get articles like the one above. So what?

      Apple long abandoned the idea that "bad press" could put a dent into their bottom line. Simply because it does not. They could be proven to kill a newborn baby with every iPhone produced and it wouldn't make a difference.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    11. Re:Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Jahoda · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's not a "bit" overblown; it's pure hyperbole/clickbait. ... the issue is that the monitors will no longer work when they are connected through a third party peripheral with drivers that do some encapsulation....

      So, in other words, literally every single dock available for Macbook laptops (because apple do not make their own), and using the _universally_ supported DisplayLink protocol, which is the standard on every single USB 3.0, 3.1, and C dock used in the Windows world, as well. I gotcha. This is all just overblown and no big deal.

    12. Re: Dead or just temporarily unusable? by Ogive17 · · Score: 2

      I did say limited experience and it was probably about 8 years ago. Bad enough experience to not go back.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
  3. Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by DeplorableCodeMonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One of the commenters in the first link is a perfect example of the blame-everyone-but-Apple mentality:

    I must have macOS 10.13.4 to run the version of Xcode that allows me to develop for iOS 11.3.

    Rolling back my OS, even if I wanted to which I don't, is not an option. My options are 1. wait for a fix, again I might add, DisplayLink died on the last macOS update as well. Or 2. Buy a USB video adapter from another more reliable source.

    While I don't want to go spend potentially hundreds, I also will not accept that a thousand dollar monitor is now sitting blank.

    I should mention as a macOS and iOS developer, as others have that macOS has a beta program and you could easily have identified this issue weeks ago. Also as a developer, I will always need to update to the new macOS and xCode on the day of their release.

    This issue is already 4 days old, waiting on an update from Apple is 100% unacceptable. Having this issue even crop up in the first place is about 98% unacceptable.

    Who makes a good USB video adapter capable of between 1080p and 2k? I'll have an answer to this in the next 10 minutes. My relationship with DisplayLink that has lasted years is within 48 hours of being over. Nothing personal, but this is simply untenable.

    Yes, blame a peripheral manufacturer for thinking that an update (10.13.3 ->10.13.4) wouldn't do something like break the subsystem that their drivers depend on. Couldn't possibly expect Apple to put some more QA on macOS updates and stop treating the OS like it's a legacy product WRT support.

    Dude, I get why you're upset. Your livelihood has just been hit by Apple. However, you should be blaming Apple for doing stupid shit like breaking your drivers in an update and then forcing you to have that particular point release to run an IDE.

    You want proof that Apple is now firmly a cult? People would be howling from the rafters if Visual Studio updates required a highly particular set of bleeding edge patches from Microsoft to run. No one outside of the SCADA space would tolerate this level of tied-at-the-hip releasing.

    1. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One of the commenters in the first link is a perfect example of the blame-everyone-but-Apple mentality:

      I must have macOS 10.13.4 to run the version of Xcode that allows me to develop for iOS 11.3.

      Rolling back my OS, even if I wanted to which I don't, is not an option. My options are 1. wait for a fix, again I might add, DisplayLink died on the last macOS update as well. Or 2. Buy a USB video adapter from another more reliable source.

      While I don't want to go spend potentially hundreds, I also will not accept that a thousand dollar monitor is now sitting blank.

      I should mention as a macOS and iOS developer, as others have that macOS has a beta program and you could easily have identified this issue weeks ago. Also as a developer, I will always need to update to the new macOS and xCode on the day of their release.

      This issue is already 4 days old, waiting on an update from Apple is 100% unacceptable. Having this issue even crop up in the first place is about 98% unacceptable.

      Who makes a good USB video adapter capable of between 1080p and 2k? I'll have an answer to this in the next 10 minutes. My relationship with DisplayLink that has lasted years is within 48 hours of being over. Nothing personal, but this is simply untenable.

      Yes, blame a peripheral manufacturer for thinking that an update (10.13.3 ->10.13.4) wouldn't do something like break the subsystem that their drivers depend on. Couldn't possibly expect Apple to put some more QA on macOS updates and stop treating the OS like it's a legacy product WRT support.

      Dude, I get why you're upset. Your livelihood has just been hit by Apple. However, you should be blaming Apple for doing stupid shit like breaking your drivers in an update and then forcing you to have that particular point release to run an IDE.

      You want proof that Apple is now firmly a cult? People would be howling from the rafters if Visual Studio updates required a highly particular set of bleeding edge patches from Microsoft to run. No one outside of the SCADA space would tolerate this level of tied-at-the-hip releasing.

      It should have been asked by any professional long ago what exactly their intent is to support ANY 3rd party. The latest I/O changes make it VERY clear they want you running running hardware made by Apple, Apple, Apple, or Apple. Between that and removing a headphone jack standard in favor of their proprietary bullshit, I will likely have nothing to do with them going forward. Their arrogance has become too much for the professional world which demands a certain level of interoperability. I'm fucking surprised they haven't been arrogant enough to create their own voltage standard in order to sell iPower transformers to everyone who dares not run at 77V/127hz.

      Wake up professionals and stop giving them money. They clearly have little intention of supporting you in the long run.

    2. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Apple should make their own voltage standard. It would be far superior to the crap we have now.

    3. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Joce640k · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In other news: People pay $1000 for a monitor.

      --
      No sig today...
    4. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is this a binary choice? A pox on both of their houses.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    5. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Freischutz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is this a binary choice? A pox on both of their houses.

      Tunnel vision, caused by an abnormally passionate, visceral hatred of Apple. Yeah Apple screwed up, so does everybody, but there is a whole bunch of people here who should wipe the froth off their mouths, go to the doctor for a rabies shot and then get over themselves. I've had Microsoft updates brick computers, corrupt databases, destroy large and important Office documents and I've had Linux updates mess up my file system, irrecoverably screw up several virtual machines , ... the list goes on. It's annoying but it happens, that's why we make sequential backups at frequent intervals..

    6. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Paint it anyway you like it, but driver breakage of this level isn't to be expected on such minor update.

      You can call it anti Apple BS, but this incident shows that development at Apple is a bit of a mess.

      It may SEEM like a minor Update; but it rolled-out eGPU support for macOS; so OBVIOUSLY there were some fairly "deep" changes to the whole Display Framework; so, breaking a couple of THIRD PARTY display products is pretty much a foreseeable thing.

    7. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Anti Apple is what it should be if they can not BETA Test there OS Better than this they need to Backup and Regroup, Pull The Update till they get it Fixed but I guess they are taking a Page from Microsoft on Updating there OS all USERS are BETA TESTERS!!!!!!!!

      So, just HOW many THIRD PARTY display products SHOULD Apple test with?!?

      THAT's why they have a Beta Test Program. Sounds like the Beta Testers either didn't report this to Apple, or didn't encounter the failure.

    8. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by OzPeter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      that's why we make sequential backups at frequent intervals..

      That's why I made 2 separate Time Machine backups prior to doing the upgrade on Monday, even though I never had an issue. Funny how Apple also provides you with the tools to protect yourself.

      --
      I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    9. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Desler · · Score: 2

      Dell currently sells more than a dozen monitors over $1000. Your claim is that only Apple users are buying them? Also, people doing professional video and image work easily pay more than $1000 bucks for a calibrated monitor.

      Shitty troll is shitty.

    10. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, I'll have to agree with the previous post. Excoriating Apple because their system doesn't work with some external monitor and saying Debian is better but

      ...now if i could magically find the right kernel options to compile a debian kernel that both boots and supports my video card, i'll be relatively happy. oh yeah, don't use Xfce if you use displayport and want to turn your monitor off and back on; you're welcome.

      is rather self-contradictory. So, the problem with Apple is that it doesn't support some external monitors, and therefore Debian is better except it doesn't support some external monitors.

      Unless that was intended as irony? It does read like irony. On the internet it is hard to tell.

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    11. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by Anubis+IV · · Score: 3, Informative

      The reason there’s no mention of DisplayLink is because DisplayLink isn’t part of the system any more than Adobe Flash or other unsupported third-party products are. I suspect that you and many others may be confused and thinking of DisplayPort instead.

      DisplayLink is a third-party company that I know as one that produces chips and drivers for use in USB devices that allows those devices (e.g. adapters or hubs) to appear as displays to the computer. I used a USB adapter of theirs to add a third monitor to a computer that only had video outputs for two monitors, and it worked okay for the most part, so long as you didn’t breathe or look at it funny, and so long as you were okay with the advertised 1080p being at about 5-10 Hz, making it suitable for web browsing static pages and not much else. The whole setup was incredibly brittle and seemed as if it was built of top of a pile of hacks, since I had it stop working more than once in the few years that I was using it. Driver updates to my Windows partition would break it. Driver updates to my Mac partition would break it. Driver updates to the device itself wouldn’t always fix it. Occasionally you’d plug it in or just turn everything back on after being off for the night and it just wouldn’t work, even though nothing had changed.

      My experience using DisplayLink products years ago was poor enough that I stopped using them as soon as it was practical to do so.

      Blaming Apple is a deflection from the real issue: it sounds as if their product is still built on top of a pile of brittle hacks and that their QA is still as poor as it was years ago. I was able to make it work because I was only using it for personal use; I couldn’t imagine anyone trying to use their stuff in a business environment.

    12. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by StuartHankins · · Score: 2

      Their arrogance has become too much for the professional world which demands a certain level of interoperability.

      Wait, what? There are many examples in the software / hardware community of exactly this, why are you complaining about Apple?

      • Microsoft XBox is an entry-level PC with a Palladium chip. There is no technical reason a PC (with certain minimum specs) couldn't be used instead. But you must buy Microsoft's locked-down PC. You may not use that PC for other tasks or install other software on it. This is an example of artificially created vendor hardware lock-in
      • Microsoft software in the Enterprise often has interdependencies with other Microsoft software, for instance Sharepoint requires a Microsoft SQL Server backend, there is no option to use another DB, and requires certain versions of Microsoft Office to enable full functionality. This is an example of vendor software lock-in. And because upgrades must occur in parallel, it's a huge cash cow for Microsoft. It's no mistake it's planned that way.
      • You want to talk about loss of operability? How about all the issues with Microsoft software in the past? Are you new to this? If you need an example, how about the Sharepoint patches that were mingled in with Windows updates -- and then had to be recalled? Not the first time similar QA issues have been seen with Microsoft products. Sometimes a Microsoft patch just makes things worse.

      Bottom line, hold all the companies to the same standard. If you want to split hairs, smaller companies may not have the resources to deal with things in the same way, so give them a little more slack. Microsoft's record with patches and interoperability isn't good -- remember the trials? If you really really wish to hate, at least be informed first.

    13. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by omnichad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sounds like the Beta Testers either didn't report this to Apple, or didn't encounter the failure.

      And that nobody at DisplayLink was tasked with bothering to test the pre-release of the OS. This is something that vendors do when OS updates come out - especially with ones known to contain updates specific to their area.

    14. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      So I've concocted a scenario where there is a zombie Stalin and Mao fighting, and the part that stands out to you is the implausibility of the dildos? I think this says more about you than me.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    15. Re:Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by guruevi · · Score: 2

      Apple releases beta and developer software updates WELL ahead of release and it's free. I got this update in mid-January. If your vendor does something very low-level and can't be bothered to fix their shit in 3-4 months, then the problem lies with the vendor, not Apple.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    16. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by dgatwood · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Much as I hate to agree with TheFakeTimCook, that's pretty much accurate. Even I can't play devil's advocate here. Their Mac drivers have been crap for many years.

      It is also relatively unsurprising that Apple didn't test their hardware. USB monitors are quite rare, in large part because USB 2.0 just wasn't fast enough to provide a good experience, and USB 3.0 usually shares a port with Thunderbolt, which can carry DisplayPort data without the need for software-based compression or custom drivers. The only place their technology really makes sense is in products designed for use with tablets and smartphones (which lack DisplayPort/Thunderbolt).

      To be blunt, we're rapidly heading towards a future in which the entire concept of tunneling video over USB no longer makes sense, and it already makes no sense when you're talking about computer-based operating systems, making these devices thoroughly legacy hardware. I assume that the chipset manufacturer recognizes this, and won't spend much time or effort trying to improve the quality of the drivers. Thus, we should expect the drivers to degrade more and more until they become completely unsupported/unusable.

      IMO, the best thing they can do for their users would be to open source their entire driver and software stack so that people who still care about maintaining compatibility can continue to hack on it in their spare time. In the meantime, they need to find a new niche if the company wants to stay in business long-term, because this niche is rapidly ceasing to have significant value in the marketplace.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    17. Re: Why Apple gets away with this bullshit by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 2

      It may SEEM like a minor Update; but it rolled-out eGPU support for macOS; so OBVIOUSLY there were some fairly "deep" changes to the whole Display Framework; so, breaking a couple of THIRD PARTY display products is pretty much a foreseeable thing.

      According to the version number, it IS a minor update. That's why we call that digit the MINOR VERSION.

      The fact that Apple (probably unwisely) ignored their versioning policies and chose to roll out a major kernel-level feature in a software update doesn't change the fact that this is a software update, not a version upgrade, and software updates normally do NOT break things — particularly drivers. The whole reason Apple users are so willing to blindly install every software update, but drag their heels on major version upgrades, is that the former are expected not to break things, and the latter often do. When things like this happen, it undermines the perception of Apple as a quality software vendor, and runs the risk of leaving users vulnerable to serious security flaws because they feared installing some minor update that would have fixed it.

      On the flip side, I looked into DisplayLink-based hardware a few years ago, and the sheer number of complaints about the drivers being badly broken left me so disgusted that I didn't go down that path. And they still haven't fixed those problems after what, four years?

      So when I heard that it broke completely in a software update, my response was "must be Tuesday." Then, I realized it was Wednesday, and I was slightly alarmed, but only slightly, and only because today feels like Tuesday for some reason.

      Actually, Apple had already announced that eGPU support was "Coming Soon" when they released High Sierra. So this is simply Apple doing a little ":catch-up" Development, rather than roling-out an entirely-new Platform Feature, such as say, AirPlay.

      And you WILL notice that only TWO Display Vendors were affected, and one (Duet), was already on top of the situation, telling their Customers to wait on the Upgrade until Duet and Apple work things out. The difference being, the Duet Devs. are REASONABLE, and actually DID *THEIR* Due-Diligence, unlike the slack-jawed semi-sentient beings at DisplayLink, who probably actually contract-out their Display Drivers to some barefooted adolescent in a country without even reliable AC power.

      As you yourself pointed-out, DisplayLink has a long and storied history of having their drivers/hacks break anytime someone so much as BREATHES on a Framework; so I REALLY fail to see how Apple is the bad-guy here.

      Oh wait. Yes I do: It's because... Apple.

  4. It just works! by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

    ROFLMAO.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  5. Buy Apple.. by Daemonik · · Score: 2, Funny

    ..It Just Works! So simple a grandmother can use it!

  6. This is why I run linux on my 2013 MacPro Desktop by jerryjnormandin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I used to run MacOS as my main Desktop OS and run Linux in multiple VMs. When I updated to High Sierra I noticed my MacPro was not as fast as it used to be. With all the hoopla about Apple throttling old iPhones I no longer trusted Apple. I now run Ubuntu 17.10 bare metal on my Macpro. One of my D700's are used for my Virtual machines, the other for the Host OS applications. it's fast! It's a better development environment. I run Simplify3d for my Robo R1+ printer on the native OS. I use my 2nd D700 for a virtual machine that runs Design Spark Mechanical edition. I also use FreeCad natively on Linux. Design Spark really works well. I would like know how to implement an eGPU in Linux on the current 2013 MacPro Black Can hardware. I did a deep dive to analyze how it was done on MacOS, it appears to be a PCI Tunnel passthrough. When implementing eGPU in Linux I get BAR resource errors. Has anyone implemented eGPU in Linux on a 2013 MacPro Black Cylinder Desktop ? I am willing to bet that If your Apple hardware has slowed down after an update, and your hardware checks out fine, chances are Apple is up to no good and trying to encourage you to update your hardware. I'm hoping the Linux Video editing tools evolves to the point where all features take advantage of GPU rendering. Once it does I will be able to sell my Final Cut Pro license and be fully done with Apple.

  7. Courage! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Only Apple has the courage to break shit for no reason, and their users love it.

  8. It wasn't bricked by ArchieBunker · · Score: 2

    Does nobody understand this word anymore. No windows didn't "brick" your computer. You booted from some other media and it was functional. Bricked means you connected up a JTAG cable and reloaded firmware. Or in the old days removed the EEPROM and reprogrammed it. If the OS is the only thing not working then it isn't bricked.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  9. In the old days by Hallux-F-Sinister · · Score: 2

    How the hell would a video driver actually damage a monitor? It sounds like the article is being a bit overblown and really it's that the monitors simply can't work with MacOS anymore (but would work fine on any other computer.)

    Back in the day when people had to configure X (or xfree86) manually, there were warnings in the documentation about how the wrong settings could damage your monitor. You see, in the old days, the monitor didn't have any hardware in it to sanitize or limit its inputs. If the driver instructed the video card to send... I think it was refresh pulses, to the monitor at a rate too high for the monitor, it could overdrive the circuits responsible for refreshing the screen. (You know how CRTs work, right? How the incoming data signal includes refresh information telling the inductive ring around the neck of the tube to direct the flow of charged particles coming out of the electron beam gun at the back of the tube, to deflect in such a way as to flick the point of contact of the beam with the backside of the screen horizontally across, with the information to be displayed, (forming one line of the image,) then to go back to the start, iterate down one line, and start again, sweeping from one side to the other, to repeat however many times? Well, there was no circuitry in the monitor or TV set to control or limit how quickly this happened, or to set meaningful parameters on how much energy could be applied either to the gun, (brightness,) or the ring, (coils controlling beam deflection) so yeah, bad drivers COULD in fact cause too much electrical current, and damage those parts, OR direct so much energy at one spot on the monitor that it burns out the phosphors, giving you a permanent fuzzy, discolored, or even black spot on the screen.) It is possible there are other ways the driver (directing the video hardware,) could have damaged the monitor, which I simply can't think of all this time later. The configuration instructions didn't go into this much detail, they mainly stated that...

    One, it is possible to damage your monitor if you're not careful, and...
    Two, the way in which power is sent to the monitor by your video hardware is determined by what driver the X server is sending digital data to, regarding what the screen is supposed to look like. So...
    Three if you use the WRONG driver, due to misidentification of your equipment, or because your specific video card is not supported, it could send what SHOULD BE (but isn't) good information to drive your monitor properly, but it's bad because the signals passed from video card to monitor aren't what the ACTUAL video card and monitor SHOULD have.

    I recall something in the config utility (xf86config) that warned that even though the names may be SIMILAR, there could be a world of difference between a GemStar Snail64 Video Graphics Card, and a GemStar Snail64+ Video Graphics Card. (Stuck in my mind because the example name was, I thought, funny, and a nice touch.) I may not be remembering the warning precisely, but it was something along these lines.

    Now today, seems like nearly every piece of equipment has its own controller and any DECENTLY MADE piece of computing hardware, a screen, a printer, hell, even a mouse, has been designed not to let information coming to it damage it, or "brick" it. But if it's capable of receiving data, (anything wireless must be, if it features full-duplex communication, which everything does; an example of simplex communication, just by contrast, is a radio station; for anything YOU use with your computer, mostly there's two-way communication, even if only to establish the link. A wireless mouse receives information FROM the computer even though it does nothing you can SEE with that information, but it's necessary so that the computer can know that the information it's receiving from the mouse is actually from THAT mouse, and not from some other device, or for link-management, etc., to get to both be on the same radio channel, or same time

    --
    Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.