Google Workers Urge CEO To Pull Out of Pentagon AI Project (nytimes.com)
Thousands of Google employees, including dozens of senior engineers, have signed a letter protesting the company's involvement in a Pentagon program that uses artificial intelligence to interpret video imagery and could be used to improve the targeting of drone strikes (Editor's note: the link may be paywalled; alternative source). From a report: The letter, which is circulating inside Google and has garnered more than 3,100 signatures, reflects a culture clash between Silicon Valley and the federal government that is likely to intensify as cutting-edge artificial intelligence is increasingly employed for military purposes. "We believe that Google should not be in the business of war," says the letter, addressed to Sundar Pichai, the company's chief executive. It asks that Google pull out of Project Maven, a Pentagon pilot program, and announce a policy that it will not "ever build warfare technology."
That kind of idealistic stance, while certainly not shared by all Google employees, comes naturally to a company whose motto is "Don't be evil," a phrase invoked in the protest letter. But it is distinctly foreign to Washington's massive defense industry and certainly to the Pentagon, where the defense secretary, Jim Mattis, has often said a central goal is to increase the "lethality" of the United States military.
That kind of idealistic stance, while certainly not shared by all Google employees, comes naturally to a company whose motto is "Don't be evil," a phrase invoked in the protest letter. But it is distinctly foreign to Washington's massive defense industry and certainly to the Pentagon, where the defense secretary, Jim Mattis, has often said a central goal is to increase the "lethality" of the United States military.
Instead of helping them to make drone strikes more accurate, let's let the Pentagon continue to hit civilian bystanders too.
Google announces a massive layoff of more than 3100 employees after it was found they said something politically incorrect or something like that... whatever.
Sig. Sig. Sputnik
They apparently have no problem with their employer providing anonymized telephone service to illegal telemarketers.
Tell those Google employees only white, heterosexual, Christian males will be targeted.
They'll pull the trigger themselves.
"comes naturally to a company whose motto is "Don't be evil,""
... the military is evil.
Naturally
You don't have to really make that interpretation on your own.
See we have these helpful smart people to tell us how to form opinions.
In addition to figuring out how to search web pages what else would any engineer naturally learn really good?
The military does evil things.
Of course !!
Please don't bother disagreeing with this. We are all very mentally exhausted from all the smart things we do all the time. Rubix cube pagaentry and all that takes its toll, so don't be an insensitive clod.
https://www.reddit.com/r/Writi...
(worth a short read and funny as heck)
This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
(Just sayin..) If you don't like what the company you work for does, it might be time to find a new place to work... Just tell HR on your way out the door why you are leaving. Trust me, it will have a bigger impact than this PR campaign to shame your employer into refusing business that you don't personally like, with the added bonus that it won't run the risk of getting you branded a troublemaker or having to get fired. It's never a good idea to bite the hand that feeds you.
"File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
They gave up on the whole "don't be evil" schtick a long time ago...
That's a good point, to be balanced against the initial gut-reaction of not wanting your technology to be used militarily. Until fairly recently, war was waged by destroying the enemy *country*. Now we target individuals and small groups. We can do that now because we have accurate targeting.
In world war 2, only 20% of bombs hit within 1,000 feet of the target. Most hit within a mile radius, so the real target was something like "the west side of the city". By the gulf war, target radius was 10 meters, 30 feet. We could bomb a vehicle instead of a neighborhood.
If you are against war, it is clearly better to destroy a given vehicle than an entire neighborhood. Therefore more accurate targeting is better, it reduces deaths and injuries.
uses artificial intelligence to interpret video imagery and could be used to improve the targeting of drone strikes
Isn't improved targeting a good thing? Like, kill the bad guys not civilians?
Google has become EXTREMELY abusive, in some areas.
By some measures, the U.S. government is the most violent government in the world. The US Has Military Bases in 80 Countries. All of Them Must Close.
Most violent? Are you kinding me? Without US policing around the world, other countries will have much more wars with each other. You can dislike US superpower, but you can't deny that the superpower bring peace to the world.
Agree
A targeting system for weapons is intended to kill people. Killing people is inherently evil, even if it may occasionally be necessary as "the lesser of two evils". This is not a partisan issue; it should be blindingly obvious to anyone with a moral compass.
Support Right To Repair Legislation.
That article could have made some great points if it backed up any of its assertions with facts and data, and avoided terms like "white patriarchy" as its scapegoat.
Here is former senior CIA officer Michael Scheuer explaining the concept of "blowback."
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=DAt6Pf7jZjA
The U.S. government's interventionist foreign policy has sparked countless wars and inspired nearly every major Islamic terrorist movement in modern history. The military is the most expensive, destructive big government program of all. If you value peace and safety, BRING THE TROOPS HOME.
It turns out that helping to secure your own borders is the best policy any sovereign power should ensure with the help of it's peoples. After the Russian evasion of southern California, Google employees were upset at their governments inability to retaliate. It turns out that sense missile strikes were deemed to inaccurate and civilian losses deemed to high only a minimal resistance could be mustered in the short time frame of the hostile action. Ironically when Google was asked 5 years ago to help improve missile accuracy they declined to help THEIR OWN COUNTRY DEFEND ITSELF.
So if the the motto is "Don't be evil," and helping America's military is against the motto, then the military is evil and, by extension, especially since it is an all volunteer force, everyone in the military is evil? Is this really what these disgruntled employees want to be telling everyone (including their boss?) I'm a shareholder of Google and I disapprove of these lackawit employees. How many folks we got lined up who want their jobs?
Comment removed based on user account deletion
Where in the Constitution does it allow the USA government to be the world police?
Congress has not the guts to issue a declaration of war since Pearl Harbor.
All three branches of government have abdicated their responsibility to oversee a military-industrial complex run amuck.
What next? Sending troops and predators to the Mexican border?
Prove anything by multiplying Huge Number times Tiny Number
Don't forget why it is that you're able to have the cushy jobs and the confidence to stick your necks out like that, snowflakes. That security comes from the barrel of a gun pointed at your country's enemies. That's why we have governments and why we have militaries: to defend your rights and freedoms against people who might want to take them from you. Living in a Potemkin techno-utopia you might forget that, but it's still true even if you don't realize it. This sort of thing isn't a good look. Makes you all look like children.
I mean really have any of the brass hats seen any of those movies/series??
besides its never a good idea to build your replacement before you have an Exit Plan
Absolute nonsense. The biggest terrorist organizations are Sunni and Shiâ(TM)a, and theyâ(TM)ve been committing terrorist acts against each other for a thousand years before the United States was created.
If google were to stop working on all these projects for the feds, they'd be less subject to the equal employment opportunity record-keeping spotlight they are currently under.
<tinfoil>By giving up some small federal contract, they get to keep discriminating? Genius!</tinfoil>
As a conservative, I have to admit I pretty much poo-pooh'd the Left's paranoia being victimized by big data and government; TBTH I assumed it would probably end up being my side that was going to be doing any of the oppressive stuff so I was probably ok.
But how the tables have turned: now the Leftists at Google have made me actually start to get nervous about how they're going to use my data - my searches, my friends, the things I think are important - against me "for my own good" of course.
I watch Demolition Ranch and occasionally watch gun reviews on Youtube. Has google accumulated a "crazy ass gun fanatic" file on me, and thus decided to single me out for special watching, filtering what I'm going to get from searches or even Cambridge Analytica-style aggressive, 'therapeutic' propaganda to "correct" my clearly aberrant leanings?
Thanks google, for making me think like the paranoid nutballs I generally mock.
-Styopa
But you're not supporting the troops if you dont unquestionably support endless war and the military industrial complex!
Unless is profitable, OR something that people in Red states enjoy doing like shooting guns or calling someone that looks like a woman a woman. Then it's OK to drop the ban hammer on them.
Your reference starts off with the statement '"Don't be evil" is the motto of Google's corporate code of conduct. You've gotten confused by the media.
Google still exists as a subsidiary of Alphabet. Both have a "Code of Conduct" publicly published in their investor relations site.
Alphabet's Code of Conduct uses the phrase "do the right thing" in the lede. It is not in quotes to suggest that it should be their motto, but the media has written about it as such and, incorrectly, called it a change in Google's motto. Assuming it is a motto, it is Alphabet's motto.
Google is still an entity and still has its own Code of Conduct. The first sentence in that code of conduct is still “Don’t be evil.” It is also in quotes to suggest that it is a motto.
You clearly know nothing about foreign affairs. Look up Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS), as well as the work of Chalmers Johnson and Robert Pape.
The military is the biggest of all big government programs. Nothing wastes more money than the military, not to mention the human cost.
It is impossible to claim to be for "limited government" and simultaneously be an imperial warmonger.
As Randolph Bourne said, "War is the health of the state."
>War is not inevitable. Most wars are deliberately caused and/or fueled by people with something to gain.
Meals are deliberately caused by people who have something to gain (they are hungry). Inevitably, people will continue to eat. Chanting or putting your head in the sand won't change that.
I'm about to go to the restroom, because I'm uncomfortable right now. I have something to gain from heading to the restroom. Pooping is inevitable; people will keep doing it.
The difference between war and pooping is that when one guy, maybe Hirohito or Kim Jong-un, decides they have something to gain from starting or risking war, that brings multiple nations to war. Emperors and dictators will continue to eat, poop, and start wars whenever they think they want to. The only way to make that stop happening, to make that NOT inevitable, is to kill them. Which is called war. Wars will continue as long as nations exist.
Because we have no enemies — only friends, whose grievances we've failed to address so far. Let's elect another Obama to make the entire world love us once again.
Precise weapon is a human weapon.
In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
Which nation would these fine Googlers prefer have the most advanced AI, if not the US?
Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
Take your own advice.
Monroe only thought the US owned half the world.
Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
It used to be "Don't do evil". Now it says "Do the right thing.". People should have seen this coming from miles away.
I know that Russia or China getting weapons grade AI would be a disaster, and they're *not* going to be constrained by moral hand-wringing.
Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
I seriously feel like I'm constantly living through the adage of "those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it." Most of these people who don't want the military fail to remember what happened the last time we decided we didn't need a big military and we shouldn't get entangled in other people's fights. That fight came home to us here via an attack at Pearl Harbor which we were ill prepared to defend against because we stopped preparing to fight effectively.
My father is a US Marine, retired. One thing he told me that was instilled into him by the corps that has always stuck in my mind is "never start a fight, but if you find yourself in one be damned sure you finish it." I want the men and women who serve our country and our allies to be able to come home and the end of the day and hug their spouses and children. And, if that means that we give them the tools to do their job then I will be happy to help them get those tools.
I would be incredibly happy if we never again had to send men and women off to fight a war. And, I really would like to see the day when no one goes off to war. But, as long as there are bad people in this world who try to hurt people, dictators, despots, petty warlords, etc... then we need a military that can protect us and sometimes goes abroad to stop the bad people over there before they can come here and hurt people.
As for why we keep getting embroiled in wars much of it stems from a post WWII mentality developed by the US and the UK. If you've never read Churchill's writings I encourage you to. He may be a bit full of himself, but he laid out a lot of WWII and the immediate aftermath quite well and you will learn a lot of at least what he thought during the war years. But, he calls out that the US and UK looked at the war and never wanted something like it to happen again. They saw a rising threat in the old Soviet Union especially after the Soviets didn't retreat from the European countries they "liberated" during the war. And, those leaders decided the best defense was a strong offense.
So we keep seeking out conflicts while they hopefully remain "smaller" and before they can grow into something the likes of WWII. We keep trying to contain threats and neutralize them before they can become another Pearl Harbor or a Poland. Yes, that means we fight. Yes, that means some people die. But, better fewer people while a conflict can remain relatively small than after it has grown beyond hopes of containment and impacts too many people.
"We learn karate so that we don't have to use karate." Those are some of the first words my sensei in college ever said to my class in college. I think it's a very apt statement. We learn to fight, so that hopefully we never have to fight. Because if the other guy knows that we can and will fight back he might just not want to fight us at all. I know very few men and women in the military who want to get shot at or die. I know quite a few who want to go home to their spouses and their children and be proud of what they do and not be haunted by nightmares or suffer PTSD. Let's make sure they have the tools to do their jobs so that they can come home, and that they don't have to fight, or at least if they have to that they can limit who gets hurt.
The problem is that we're not at war. Or, maybe more accurately, we've always been at war with Eurasia. Improved accuracy finally realizes the dream of the US government to kill individuals from the air--in the future maybe from orbit. The concept that this is about protecting civilians is pretty laughable though.
In World War 2 if they had better targeting they would have killed more civilians, not less. The US and UK didn't firebomb Dresden and Tokyo by accident. At some level civilians were considered an acceptable target because they provided the continued means to wage war. Do you honestly think this is radically different today? Better facial recognition might improve accuracy on only killing the intended target, but are any of the intended targets not civilians? We're left with the words of US Intelligence to judge whether a person deserves execution.
I find the power and convenience of drone strikes frightening. I don't think making them better in any way is actually a real improvement.
PS - The real truth to me is the Military Industrial Complex wants the targeting because it costs money. As another poster pointed out, a small improvement in improving the targeting costs millions. Slightly better body armor costs millions more. It's all a game to drive up the cost of war because all the feigning of concern for life is good for business. At best that is secondary because clearly the goal is to kill people.
There is a lot to be said though for keeping war messy. If it becomes to sterile and clean then the disincentive to engage in it starts to wane. In the US we already have enough trouble reigning in war hawks that want to use military might to resolve every conflict. Being in their positions of power largely protects them and their families from the dangers of war while they get to engage in profiting from it. Personally I'd like to see every congress critter be required to serve on the front lines as a non-combatant in a, non-leadership position, whenever the troops deploy. I figure after a few rounds of that they'd have little trouble finding peaceful resolutions to more conflicts.
So as an alternative to using our best and brightest to improve image recognition using AI, we should... what?
Go back to 'dumb bombs' that are targeted on where we think the Bad Guys -might- be?
Adopt the indiscriminate attacks on civilians that are so common to our "less restrained" opposition?
If wars must be fought, and thousands of years of history say they will be, then let them be fought as cleanly and effectively as possible. It is indeed the mission of any military to kill people and break things, and it seems appropriate to make sure it is the -intended- people and things being killed and broken.
Perhaps if the weapons of war evolve so fully as to ensure -only- the intended targets are hit, we will see fewer innocent lives destroyed,
There is nothing 'civilized' about War. That said, there are more civilized methods to be employed in its prosecution.
For those who adamantly oppose the use of force against any provocation, I suggest an evaluation of the golden rule.
WWII bombing cities was a German tactic to bring fear to the British. The British were bombing factories etc then they went all out for revenge of bombing cities. It was not that they did not know how to target military installations but they decided not to.
You can't handle the truth! - Because I don't post left all my comments get modded down, bye bye Karma.
I figure after a few rounds of that they'd have little trouble finding peaceful resolutions to more conflicts.messy
Damn Straight. We have to many leaders willing to lead from behind. Let a few congress critters or members of their immediate family spend some time getting shot at. I bet some minds will be changed pretty damn quick about somethings.
I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
"What next? Sending troops and predators to the Mexican border?"
Yes, this is next. A permeable border is a strategic flaw that can lead to military incursion, but is more likely to be the source of economic and cultural warfare which will weaken, divide, and subvert a country. Any sensible country which possesses the economic and military wherewithal to defend their borders will do so.
It remains to be seen if the US will ever have such sensibility in its people and leaders.
When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
I suggest you bone up on who actually brought up the subject of entangling alliances https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
That's a bit of an oversimplification. War probably started out as conflicts over hunting grounds or other territory. Hungry people whacking each other, up close and personal. Later it was refined to some noble wanting to distract his peasants from how hungry they were, so he marched a bunch of them up to some other noble's army and they stabbed or later shot each other at close range for a bit.
WWI was the big test of the new hotness, mechanized killing. WWII added dropping bombs from airplanes in the general direction of something believed to be worth destroying.
If you dislike war in any kind of non-selfish way, precision weapons, particularly remotely operated precision weapons, may not be a good idea. There's even a Star Trek episode about it. When killing is apparently clean and precise, especially when it's one-sided, you tend to forget it's killing.
I guess no one here has seen the movie "Real Genius" with Val Kilmer.
Bright college kids were tricked into developing a targeting system for the military. They hacked the weapon during a demonstration and had it fire the laser into their advisor's house, which comically popped a houseful of pop corn.
"Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
We've had various licenses that did that. But they never became part of the GPL or BSD licenses. IIRC, one license said you couldn't use the code on anything connected to nuclear devices. I think that one came from MicroSoft, though, so it was hardly open source.
Personally, I generally prefer Free Software over Open Source, though you could call Free Software a subset of Open Source.
I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
Right, if nobody wants to play with you, you can stay out of the game. Not much of a party trick, that one. The real question is what do you do when they insist on playing.
> The concept that this is about protecting civilians is pretty laughable though.
>In World War 2 if they had better targeting they would have killed more civilians, not less.
> Do you honestly think this is radically different today?
Since the late 1950s we've had bombers that can carry 35 TIMES as much bomb payload as the largest bombers as WW2. A single B-52 sortie can level an area 1 mile by 2 miles. We stopped doing that the instant we got reliable precision guided bombs in the late 1970s. Why do YOU think that is?
Blowback works both ways. You just want to blame the U.S. for blowing back on people who attack it.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
I think this scenario has been covered comprehensively by Hollywood. Always a bad end. Shirt Circuit is probably the documentary you want!
If the prospect of working for a company engaged in some activity that they find offensive, then they can leave that employer.
Ken
Will it bombard and bury our enemies in personalized ads?
That's a nice sentiment but it runs in the face of actual US actions. The US does start wars. They used 9/11 as a pretense to invade two countries. They sabotaged and deposed democratically elected governments. This last point especially makes the pearl clutching over supposed foreign interference in the last American election impossibly naive, and is a form of American myth making that both political wings refuse to deviate from.
The reference to Pearl Harbor in particular is very illustrative. It was exactly the kind of military target that you're advocating. The US response, in extremis, was to nuke two cities full of civilians. This is an action that I hear Americans still justify today, even though it had more to do with intimidating the Soviets, as Japan was already willing to make peace, as their cities had already been reduced to rubble by conventional bombing.
You are not the good guys, you're just some guys, and some very un-self-aware ones at that. You're not heroic policemen, you're high tech thugs who violate everyone else's sovereignty and can get away with it because your intelligentsia white washes it with pitch perfect consistency.
So why do they attack Europe? Why the bombings in Spain, the UK? Trucks running people over in France? Because of US intervention?
Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
Seemed to work for Switzerland during the World Wars, you seem to be ignorant of them "not playing".
Until they are forced to play - do you imagine, for even a second, if Germany had won WW2 that the concluding Nazis would have respected Switzerland's neutrality and been content with controlling nearly all of europe? To the Nazis, I imagine, leaving Switzerland alone was a calculated decision to save them for last, since they posed no threat to the nazis, why waste energy engaging them early in the battle?
Ken
"What next? Sending troops and predators to the Mexican border?"
There's a thought. Let's just make the souther boarder, or both borders, game preserves with lots of lions, tigers, and bears. Perhaps stock our sea borders with sharks (and lasers).
It would be distinctly unwise to put the president out there on the front lines. Replacing the commander and chief is too much work, and would cause too much disruption to the daily function of the government. Congress Critters however are relatively cheap and easy to replace, and in reality, as a group, hold most of the power in our system of government. There are enough of them though that losing a few here and there wouldn't interrupt business much.
When political leaders were required to risk themselves in war they were motivated in large part by the possibility of personal gain, or preserving their life. In our modern system the carrot of personal gain has been largely removed, and the US hasn't faced anything like an existential threat since the world wars. Although even during the world wars it wasn't clear that losing would mean being wiped out.Which is why you see the people in charge staying as far from combat as possible, they aren't required to put any skin in the game.
Some AIs exist, others do not. The ones that do will do so because they are fittest.
Bomber Command adopted the "dehousing" campaign because at that time they couldn't reliably hit anything smaller than a city at night. The intention remained to destroy housing, not kill people, although obviously a whole lot of people would die with a city-busting campaign. The USAAF tried precision bombing, but found it really didn't work under common European weather conditions, and did a lot more area bombing. In both cases, we see an attempt at precision bombing not work, and area bombing being adopted because that was what the Air Forces could do.
Dresden had a lot of military targets, but they were hard to hit accurately. Burning the city destroyed those targets, and nobody cared about collateral damage to Germans at that point in the war. The firebombing in Japan was because precision bombing wasn't working, as usual. Japanese cities were a lot more flammable, so firebombing was a more effective method than it was in Europe.
Possibly the most effective non-nuclear strategic bombing in the Pacific War was the destruction of the coal ferries that went between Hokkaido and northern Honshu, and that was precision bombing from carriers.
"When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
I believe there was a sketchy German plan to invade Switzerland, but the Germans found Switzerland to be somewhat valuable as a neutral.
"When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
Excellent idea sir! I would rather my tax dollars go to a mega-fauna predator preserve than a wall. Plus you could sell the videos of "Bear vs. Tiger" and "Lion vs. Guatemalan family" on pay-per-view for a huuuuge profit.
When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
Wellll ... mechanised killing had been a thing for 40 years before WW1 (the famous "jammed Gatling" in Newbolt's 1892 poem Vitaà Lampada refers to an event in the 1885 Sudan massacres). But most of this had been organised massacres by Western armies of poorly armed colonials with different-coloured skins.
What was novel in WW1 was that both sides were pretty closely matched in terms of armaments, that it was white killing whites (mostly - quite a lot of colonials from the British Empire too, of course), and it was happening close enough to home for the "legless, the armless, the blind and insane" to get home to trouble people's consciences.
Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
That's a reasonable guess, but a single JSOW-C1 costs as much as 25-100 similar sized weapons with less precise guidance, in dollar cost. Basic guided bombs can be be had for $25,000, the joint munition is close to $700,000.
The AASM isn't a cheap weapon either, if you're counting costs in money.
As I said, the bombing campaigns were conducted in the full awareness that lots of civilians would die. (A police officer once pulled over "Bomber" Harris and told him he'd kill someone if he kept driving that way. Harris asked the constable if he knew how many people Harris killed every night.) Civilians were not specifically targeted, but after the very beginning of the war nobody held back bombing for fear of hitting civilians. (There was a 1939 daytime raid on a German port that wasn't carried through because the bomber crew couldn't be certain of hitting a warship and not something civilian. That didn't last.)
Postwar evidence is that area bombing of cities was not, overall, very effective in Germany. Nobody on the Allied side knew that at the time.
However, the point stands. The widely destructive Allied bombing was because they couldn't reliably hit precision targets.
BTW, you might want to check a map of Japan. Northern Hokkaido faces away from the Home Islands. And, yes, coal was a vital part of the Japanese economy, and they did a lot with it, and that's why sinking the ferries was so important.
"When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes