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Hawaii Bans Sunscreens That Hurt Coral Reefs (popularmechanics.com)

In early May, Hawaii lawmakers passed a bill that would prohibit the sale of over-the-counter sunscreens containing chemicals that contribute to the destruction of the state's coral reefs and other ocean life. Hawaii Governor David Ige signed the bill this week, making the ban official. Popular Mechanics reports: Hawaii is the first U.S. state to pass a legislation banning the sale of sunscreen containing [oxybenzone and octinoxate]. The bill will go into effect on January 1, 2021. "We are blessed in Hawaii to be home of some of the most beautiful natural resources on the planet," Ige said at the bill signing, according to The Huffington Post. "But our natural environment is fragile and our own interaction with the Earth can have everlasting impacts, and this bill is a small first step worldwide to really caring about our corals and our reefs in a way that no one else anywhere in the world has done."

A 2015 study conducted by scientists at the University of Central Florida found that oxybenzone, a common UV-filtering compound, kills the coral, causes DNA damage in the coral's adult stage, and deforms the DNA in the larval stage, hindering its development. A separate 2015 study, published in the Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology and conducted by biologist Craig Downs, also found that the chemicals produced water pollution and had damning effects on the coral reefs. In 2012, Women's Health reported that oxybenzone and octinoxate may actually be harmful to humans as well, not just coral reefs. According to the publication, when the skin absorbs oxybenzone, it can cause an eczema-like allergic reaction and disrupt hormone levels. Octinoxate may damage skin cells and lead to premature aging.

65 comments

  1. Good move by oblom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sunscreen is only one factor out of several, but you have to start somewhere.

    1. Re:Good move by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      Having your sunscreen recalled in the state of Hawaii does not constitute a birth condition.

    2. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      won't be banned until 2021.

      they didn't start anything.

    3. Re: Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a resident, this state is so fucked up it's not even funny. Citizens can only dispose of hazmat materials a couple of times a year IF THEY HAVE AN APPOINTMENT. For most stuff the procedure is "pour into a bag with absorbent material and discard". That includes stale fuel and used motor oil.

      They can pay themselves in the back all they want, but they are decades behind the other 49 states.

    4. Re: Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont worry. The volcanoes will fix the issue.

    5. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      es, it always wonders me when someone comes up with a great idea to save/protect something and then wait a few years dor the ban to start. It's over the counter suncream and not some complex substance. Just ban the sales in stores in a months time.

    6. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This seem like discrimination...

      Stupidity is not a protected class.

    7. Re: Good move by valnar · · Score: 1

      I grew up in Kailua and had fond memories of Hawaii but after going back to visit years later, I'm glad I left. Homeless, car congestion, crime... But then, I was a haole.

    8. Re: Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >it always wonders me when someone comes up with a great idea to save/protect something and then wait a few years dor the ban to start.
      >Just ban the sales in stores in a months time.

      So wait. Having a delay makes sense, but you, having no knowledge of current store stock, import/export prices, viable replacements, resident access to such replacements, burden on consumer/market/resident/tourist/tourism industry have decided the arbitrary *amount* of time you just made up on the spot is the most correct amount of time?

    9. Re:Good move by Immerman · · Score: 2

      We live in a capitalist society - have to give the capitalists time to dump their inventory without losing money. Why should they be punished when they did nothing wrong?

      I mean, other than choosing to sell products known to kill coral. But nothing BAD, like depriving shareholders of profits or providing insufficient political contributions.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    10. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And does your body's naturally produced sunscreen contain oxybenzone and/or octinoxate? If so, then you may not be allowed to be sold over the counter in the state of Hawaii, otherwise what the fuck are you going on about?

    11. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Start Preventing Factor, or as I like to say: SPF
      Now lets turn this into an array and give it an index...

    12. Re:Good move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make people shower at Hanauma Bay before entering water. Signs in Japanese, Korean, and Chinese would help too. Use icons as well.
      If you want to avoid sun burns, use textile cover for you body as some do.

  2. Ping hawaii.state... sometimes no response. by The+New+Guy+2.0 · · Score: 0

    While we're talking about Hawaii, there's times that our satellite signals don't reach. Is everybody okay over there? Pop singer Hoku... we haven't heard from you recently. Can you visit Slashdot once in a while?

  3. Re:Rediculus by alvinrod · · Score: 4, Insightful

    TFS links to a study (well, an article about a study at least) that suggests that researchers did show that those particular chemicals were harmful to coral reefs. Maybe you could argue that the amounts needed to be harmful exceed what a reef would ever be exposed to, but it seems it does cause problems.

    Hawaii has several coral-lined bays where they don't permit boats. Their exposure to oil, fuel, etc. would be quite minimal relative to other reefs. However, they do see a large number of tourists, many of whom will be wearing sunscreen.

    And before someone goes off about people getting skin cancer, there are several types of sunscreen that don't use either chemical and are available in high-SPF varieties. I'm not sure how easy it will be to enforce any of this. The last time I was in Hawaii there was plenty of litter on some of their beaches. If people can't even be expected to pick up after themselves, they won't be bothered to make sure they're not using the wrong kind of sunscreen.

  4. Excuse me, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Excuse me, but the plural of reef is reeves.

    1. Re:Excuse me, but by rmdingler · · Score: 3, Funny

      Reavers, and they've been officially denied by the alliance, much as the anthropogenic malady that plagues the bluest planet.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    2. Re:Excuse me, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buzz creimertard grammar nazi!
      --
      I'm so fat that I have my own channel

  5. So 2.5 years of people smearing on sunscreen til.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It gets banned in 2021 and then the coral will be protected.

  6. I can't wait until Pruitt is taking cocks @prison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Along with the rest of the Trump traitors.

  7. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And before someone goes off about people getting skin cancer, there are several types of sunscreen that don't use either chemical and are available in high-SPF varieties.

    Name one that isn't also "bad" for you.

  8. Re:Rediculus by EmeraldBot · · Score: 1

    Most of the people who litter are tourists, not locals, and this law doesn't apply to them I believe. Hawaii won't prevent you from bringing your sunscreen from the mainland in, it'll simply prevent you from buying that sunscreen in Hawaii.

    --
    "Set a man a fire, he'll be warm for the rest of the night. Set a man afire, he'll be warm for the rest of his life."
  9. 2.5 years is reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's actually surprisingly rational coming from the idiot populists in our legislature. 2 1/2 years is enough time for production and distribution to adapt, and it's enough time for the study to be validated (they aren't independent studies, it's one study by fairly large group). Worst case is that people pay a little more for sun screen that doesn't have oxybenzone, most likely case is a measurable improvement in reef health. Best case is a significant increase in reef health and in tourist income on the other islands.

  10. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the people who litter are tourists, not locals

    Bullshit.

  11. coral safe sunscreen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    First time I used coral safe sunscreen, I discovered the nuclear option. Titanium dioxide was the main ingredient. Put it on and spent hours in the water fishing. I was as white as ever when I washed it off. Not a bit of tanning from solar exposure. None. It's not the sexy option. You will look pasty white if you use it. Ultraviolet will not get through. You could probably survive being stuck in a microwave. Okay, maybe not but seriiusly, you won't get burned by the sun. Costs a few extra $, but worth it.

    1. Re:coral safe sunscreen by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      First time I used coral safe sunscreen, I discovered the nuclear option. Titanium dioxide was the main ingredient. Put it on and spent hours in the water fishing. I was as white as ever when I washed it off. Not a bit of tanning from solar exposure. None. It's not the sexy option.

      Just do what I do: Use titanium dioxide and paint your face like a Juggalo. You will not only be protected from the harming rays, but you'll get all the girls. Well, not "all", but the ones who have really bad self-image. Which are basically the only ones we're going to get anyway, so... But at least you won't have to worry about skin cancer!

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:coral safe sunscreen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Plus you won't be recognized by the facial recognition cameras!

  12. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this -1?

    Someone's abusing their mod privileges.

  13. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And before someone goes off about people getting skin cancer, there are several types of sunscreen that don't use either chemical and are available in high-SPF varieties.

    Name one that isn't also "bad" for you.

    Sunscreen isn't bad for you.

    Being in the sun is bad for you. Bad sunscreen is bad for the environment.

    Do try to keep up.

  14. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Most of the people who litter are tourists, not locals, and this law doesn't apply to them I believe. Hawaii won't prevent you from bringing your sunscreen from the mainland in, it'll simply prevent you from buying that sunscreen in Hawaii.

    You do know that Hawaii has special permission to search your bags in and out of the state, even on domestic flights? They have enormous issues with non-native species and searching baggage is the only way to stop it. So Yes, they can take your non-compliant sun screen from you.

  15. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for the retarded denialist republican INCEL faggot perspective, snowflake. Wrong.

  16. PopeRatzo = fake name massive human fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: Your MASSIVE FAIL in this life is you're nothing more than a chattering little do-nothing "ne'er-do-well" online & you know it...

    * Is that the best your "phantasyland FAKE NAME" (for your fake lie of a so-called 'life') can manage?

    When a FAKE NAME do nothing like YOU does better than I have? Then talk (you're all talk & no action)...

    You can't help you're an immature little BUTTHURT no-mind, lol! I blew you away in TONS OF PLACES and easily dust your no-mind bullshit blatherings.

    APK

    P.S.=> The TRUE PRICE of your UNIDENTIFIABLE FAKE NAME do-nothing selves like you that I can ALWAYS CASH IN ON (lol) is that I can use FACT/TRUTH on them to SHATTER their all TOO fragile delusional egos that they actually know A DAMN THING in computing, lol... apk

    1. Re:PopeRatzo = fake name massive human fail by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      APK

      Gee, brother. I thought we were just getting to be friends. You've hurt me now, and I've done nothing to you.

      I think you should leave.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:PopeRatzo = fake name massive human fail by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      PopeRatzo = fake name

      Aw shit! I thought he was a real Pope.

      Ratzo mate, you're dead to me now.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  17. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most the people who litter are homeless.

  18. Ugh by Dripdry · · Score: 1

    Checked a bunch of spray on sunscreen? Both chemicals. Been using the stuff for years... Makes me wonder what I've been doing to my body.

    --
    -
    1. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just checked the sunscreen aisle in a nearby chemist's. I didn't go through everything, but I couldn't find anyhting containing either chemical. It seams that at least the common brands (Nivea, Garnier, L'Oréal, etc.) are all OK.

    2. Re: Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Look at any that aren't zinc based and have spf 50 or higher. Specifically, look at kids and baby products. You see them in almost all of that subset.

    3. Re: Ugh by PPH · · Score: 1

      look at kids and baby products

      But are those made from real babies?

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re: Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only the really expensive ones, the cheaper versions are made from fake babies.

    5. Re: Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a bottle of Nivea SPF 50 right here that doesn't have either.

  19. Bigger fish to fry by hambone142 · · Score: 1

    How about banning fluffy-haired real estate agents pimping the property values to the level where native Hawaiians can afford to buy?

    Most are forced to live inland in shantys.

    1. Re:Bigger fish to fry by drinkypoo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The people you think of as native Hawaiians found someone else living there when they got there. They killed and maybe ate them.

      The notion that someone is entitled to land because they were there "first" is as ridiculous as the notion that it's okay to treat people badly because you have more guns than they do.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Bigger fish to fry by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Bigger fish to fry

      NO FFS No. You know ewhat happens when people succeed wiht the premise that we shouldn't fix X because Y is more important? You eng up with neither fixed.

      How about...

      Do that too, but don't not do this one.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    3. Re:Bigger fish to fry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except in terms of colonization, Hawaii was settled for the first time at a distinct point in history. That was barren land, so they stole from no one. Property rights come from occupation of land, so they own it first. Everyone after them stole from those before.

    4. Re:Bigger fish to fry by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Except in terms of colonization, Hawaii was settled for the first time at a distinct point in history.

      Right, by people who preceded the people you think of as Hawaiian natives.

      Property rights come from occupation of land, so they own it first.

      Wrong. Rights come from power. There's no such thing as inherent human rights. That's why we have to defend each one that we care about, or lose it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  20. Wow twice in two months!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They have to be the most effective govt going... they did it twice in two months.. it's usually hard if not impossible to get anything done once!!

    If only we could ban the editors that post duplicates on slash dot????

  21. Re: Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Probably not that hard. Given TSA restrictions on liquids and gels tourists probably mostly just buy sunscreen when they get there and locals obviously aren't exactly likely to pick any up just over the state line. So if you get the stuff off the store shelves you are probably 90% there. You're only problem then is the few who order sunscreen online and that probably isn't a huge environmental impact

  22. Re: Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not about individuals, it's about enforcing what's for sale to those individuals. Shops won't have the banned varieties of sunscreen, so the derpy consumers probably won't even be aware, unless there's a significant price change.

    Hell, there will probably be a few savvy product designers that riff on this, and market their product as "Reef Safe" to cash in on eco sentiment. Like "fat free" or "zero calories" shit - any button that can be pressed will be, if it's legal and results in profit.

    Why's it so hard for people to see the danger in marketing and media conditioning?

  23. Re:Rediculus by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    What's killing the coral reefs is all the boat oil, fuel, etc. leakages and exhaust venting into the ocean.

    I know. Guns don't kill people. Car accidents, and smoking kills people. It's absurd to think there could be anything else contributing to death.

  24. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And before someone goes off about people getting skin cancer, there are several types of sunscreen that don't use either chemical and are available in high-SPF varieties.

    In fact, very few brands of sunscreen seem to contain these chemicals. I couldn't find any. It seems they have already been phased out due to health concerns and regulations.

  25. BBQ sauce nott sunscreen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gawdsakes everybody knows you slather BBQ-sauce not sunscreen on coral reefs before you start eating them. No matter how good coco-butter + aloe smoothies taste on a hot day ...

  26. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hawaiian locals are usually too drunk to litter ... in fact too drunk to find the beach.

  27. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Zinc oxide. Though it’s a bit hard to spread on...

  28. Re:Rediculus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it isn't available to buy locally, that should stop lots of people using it by default, so it is better than nothing.