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3D Printers Have 'Fingerprints', a Discovery That Could Help Trace 3D-Printed Guns: Study (sciencedaily.com)

Like fingerprints, no 3D printer is exactly the same. That's the takeaway from a new University at Buffalo-led study that describes what's believed to be the first accurate method for tracing a 3D-printed object to the machine it came from. From the study: The advancement, which the research team calls "PrinTracker," could ultimately help law enforcement and intelligence agencies track the origin of 3D-printed guns, counterfeit products and other goods. "3D printing has many wonderful uses, but it's also a counterfeiter's dream. Even more concerning, it has the potential to make firearms more readily available to people who are not allowed to possess them," says the study's lead author Wenyao Xu, PhD, associate professor of computer science and engineering in UB's School of Engineering and Applied Sciences.

[...] To understand the method, it's helpful to know how 3D printers work. Like a common inkjet printer, 3D printers move back-and-forth while "printing" an object. Instead of ink, a nozzle discharges a filament, such as plastic, in layers until a three-dimensional object forms. Each layer of a 3D-printed object contains tiny wrinkles -- usually measured in submillimeters -- called in-fill patterns. These patterns are supposed to be uniform. However, the printer's model type, filament, nozzle size and other factors cause slight imperfections in the patterns. The result is an object that does not match its design plan.

8 of 139 comments (clear)

  1. Easy work-around by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 4, Informative

    Clean the inside of the nozzle with a metal brush after each print. The micro-scratches it creates should throw it off enough that you can't ID it.

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    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    1. Re:Easy work-around by oic0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or throw the nozzle away after each one, they're dirt cheap. While youre at it, adjust the acceleration settings to make sure they dont try to trace you from the wobble.... Not that it matters. The things are terrible guns lol. A mini crossbow from amazon is probably better.

    2. Re:Easy work-around by rogoshen1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The 'threat' of printed guns is being trotted out entirely for political purposes. It's not a real, credible threat or risk to anyone.

      Basically the gun-control folks are trying to come up with a new bogeyman to further their agenda.

      OR its a ploy by the big machining lobby to eventually ban personal ownership of CNC machines to further solidify their market position.

      See; first they trump up the possibility of every tom, dick and harry (who are most likely white supremacists living in an anti-government compound somewhere in eastern Oregon) to manufacture their own weapons. So, the government must step in and do the reasonable thing to protect the populace: Ban distribution of blueprints for these nefarious plastic weapons; and as a corollary -- ban 3d printers. As it was was already proven, we'd have an influx of TERRIBLY LETHAL ASSAULT style GUNS on our streets without these safeguards.

      Then, with the public's eye thusly captivated, the machining lobby will strike, achieving their ultimate aim! Which goes something like:

      "But wait! If they can manufacture guns via 3d printers, SURELY they can manufacture guns very simply using decades old machinery and steel. These weapons might just be even more potent and lethal than the extruded plastic ones we were just saved from!"

    3. Re:Easy work-around by DaHat · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Because you don't understand the underlying issue at hand.

      This is the best write-up I've seen as to the reasoning: https://www.wired.com/story/de...

    4. Re:Easy work-around by harrkev · · Score: 3, Informative

      You have obviously never been to a gun show. With a pocket full of cash, you can easily get everything that isn't a legal gun without any paperwork at all. Uppers, lower parts kits, sights, furniture, etc. is all easily available.

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      "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."
  2. Oh noes by PPH · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Even more concerning, it has the potential to make firearms more readily available to people who are not allowed to possess them

    So does the plumbing section at Home Depot. Faster and cheaper than 3D printing as well. 3D printed guns are really only proof of concept to demonstrate how stupid gun control laws are. Anyone actually needing one can make a zip gun that has an order of magnitude lower probability of blowing up from a scrap pile.

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    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Oh noes by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Try to concealed carry it though.

      No 3D plastic printed gun that won't blow up in your face is smaller or more suitable to CC than is a brick. Because ... plastic. Hardware store parts include things like ... actual metal. A reliable, lethal one can be home-brewed and still remain much smaller and easier to conceal. Or, the criminally minded person who clearly doesn't mind breaking laws anyway could just you know, buy a gun. Legally or otherwise, as both are readily available to criminals who are willing to lie or otherwise do illegal things.

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      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  3. Re:Who cares? by harrkev · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your problem is that you are using logic in what is clearly meant to be an emotional argument. "GUNZ" should trigger everybody to want more laws without even bothering to think rationally.

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    "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."