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Tim Cook to Investors: People Bought Fewer New iPhones Because They Repaired Their Old Ones (vice.com)

On Wednesday, Apple CEO Tim Cook issued a dire warning to his investors. Apple, the world's first trillion dollar company, lowered its revenue forecast for the first time since 2002, thanks primarily to China, he said. But there was at least one more issue at play.

Motherboard: The lengthy letter cites, specifically, that people are buying fewer iPhones because they are repairing their old ones. Apple has long fought efforts that would make iPhones easier to repair: It has lobbied against right to repair efforts in several states, doesn't sell iPhone replacement parts, sued an independent repair professional in Norway, worked with Amazon to get iPhone and MacBook refurbishers kicked off Amazon Marketplace, and has deals with electronics recyclers that require them to shred iPhones and MacBooks (as opposed to allowing them to be refurbished.) The Department of Homeland Security, meanwhile, has seized iPhone replacement parts from prominent right to repair activists in the United States.

[...] Apple has never clearly articulated why it doesn't want people to fix their own iPhones or to have independent experts repair them. It has previously said that iPhones are "too complex" for users to repair them, even though replacing a battery is pretty easy and is done by average users all the time. But the fact that repair hurts Apple's bottom line came out in Cook's official communication with shareholders, who he is legally obligated to tell the truth to.

51 of 488 comments (clear)

  1. If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Narcocide · · Score: 5, Funny

    If they lose revenue when people can't repair their hardware, then the replacement costs are hurting the global economy and this needs to stop. Period.

    1. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by wwphx · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Tough shit, Apple. I'm content with my iPhone 6 and see no need to upgrade to something beyond a 6S as I don't want to lose my headphone jack. Plus, I may upgrade to a 5S as I like the smaller form factor. YOU. ARE. NOT. MAKING. A. NEW. PHONE. THAT. I. WANT. Fix that and include a headphone jack and I may consider buying a new phone.

      Further proof that Apple has been taken over and is being ruled by MBAs rather than innovators.

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
    2. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Dru+Nemeton · · Score: 2

      Yeah, isn’t the phrase, “The quickest way to stifle innovation in a company is to put an MBA in charge”? We’re definitely seeing that within Apple!

    3. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by psergiu · · Score: 2

      2017 iPhone SE - last one with a audio jack which fits neatly in a normal shirt pocket.
      Just replaced the battery on mine in December at an Apple Store for $29.
      No intention to get another iPhone for the next ~3-4 years.

      --
      1% APY, No fees, Online Bank https://captl1.co/2uIErYq Don't let your $$$ sit in a no-interest acct.
    4. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You do NOT need a headphone jack PERIOD. Why is that so hard for you to grasp?

      It's not up to you to decide what I need. Why is that so hard for you to grasp?

    5. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You do NOT need a headphone jack PERIOD. Why is that so hard for you to grasp?

      I don't need an iPhone either. But if you want me to buy one, you should probably make one that I want to buy.

    6. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 2

      2017 iPhone SE - last one with a audio jack which fits neatly in a normal shirt pocket.
      Just replaced the battery on mine in December at an Apple Store for $29.
      No intention to get another iPhone for the next ~3-4 years.

      It's not just Apples either. I have an LG because it has replacable batteries- bought a couple of extra batteries (in case they're hard to find in the future) and I fully intend to hold onto my LG for several years too. None of the phone manufacturers are really innovating anymore- and many are taking features away.

      Everyone is racing to have the thinnest phone and slightest bezel and they're willing to sacrifice functionality to do it.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    7. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      I do. My headphones of choice are wired. Additionally I use a Square reader for on-the-go sales at trade shows. So yes - I need a headphone jack.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    8. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Joce640k · · Score: 4, Funny

      Hush. The spokesman for the entire Internet is speaking.

      --
      No sig today...
    9. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by psergiu · · Score: 2

      Just remember to do a recharge-discharge-recharge (w/ trickle charging) cycle on those extra batteries at least once every 6 months. Or they'll die out in storage.

      --
      1% APY, No fees, Online Bank https://captl1.co/2uIErYq Don't let your $$$ sit in a no-interest acct.
    10. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm a huge Apple fan, and while you can "get by" without a headphone jack integrated into the phone, it is a silly compromise. I use Bose QC20 noise cancelling headphones when I fly; they are hands-down the best in-ear, noise cancelling headphone for that purpose. They have a 3.5mm (god I hate calling it that... it is 1/8"...) jack and a really stupid battery pack. I sometimes use these same headphones for listening to the in-flight entertainment. The headphones have an 18-hour battery, and can be charged while in use.

      So, for Apple's world, I can either give up the best headphones and go bluetooth, with an extra bluetooth dongle for the IFE, or keep my stupid lightning/headphone dongle and maybe invest in a dual-port headphone/charger dongle. Either way, it is dongle madness. Oh, and I need two sets of bluetooth headphones since they don't last as long.

      Oh, and since purchasing a new iPad pro, I need another dongle for USB-C... but that is a separate matter.

      (If I could comfortably wear on-ear headphones for a 17-hour flight then there are more options, but that is not possible.)

    11. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Hylandr · · Score: 3, Funny

      You can Fuck right the Hell Off Apple.

      Assuming I have the ear of a very angry Apple exec:

      The market has put it's foot in your ass and will continue to punish you.

      Apple products are banned in my household as your software is invasive, hardware grossly over-priced and under-performs and we can fix everything we own.

      People don't buy things because they are told they have to unless the Govt made them. They buy things they like. They don't like their Audio jack being taken away, we don't like property we can't fix, and we don't *have* to buy overpriced mediocre performing apple garbage.

      Want to sell products, find what the customer wants and fill that need, not by telling them they need to spend 200 times more for reduced utility.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    12. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > Headphone jacks are overrated, the little supplied adapter works fine

      Bullshit. Maybe FOR YOU it's fine. Guess what some of us DO have a problem with it.

      * How do I charge my phone and listen to my wired headphones (Senns HD 380 Pro) at the SAME TIME ?

      * Why the fuck am I forced to carry around Yet-Another-Dongle ???

      Oh, that's right Apple wants me to buy their shitty Beats wireless cans instead and/or more accessories that now I have to worry about remembering to bring and not lose.

      Apple no longer cares about respecting the consumer. (Although one could probably argue they never really have with their shenanigans over the years.)

      Fuck that shit.

    13. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Junta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I suppose the question is why he should have to pay *more* money to allow Apple to pursue their agenda, versus just buying products/sticking with products that are still designed in a way he prefers? Of course all that said he really should move to a credit card device that isn't magstripe based, due to liability issues, but not because he should pay more to have less function.

      I would never dare say someone else's preference for having a port is any of my business.

      Personally, I bought an android phone with only usb-c and dongles for headphones. When that phone messed up out of warranty, I was so glad to have a headphone jack again and not deal with the hassle of a dongle, and paid much less for the phone with *more* ports which is a very weird dynamic in the industry.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    14. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by davros74 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I am in the same boat. I would like a OLED screen, but.... I do not want a physically bigger phone. I do not want to give up the 3.5mm headphone jack (which I use everyday, while charging). I actually prefer Touch ID over the new Face ID garbage. I like having a home button I can physically feel and press without needing to look at the phone.

      But my battery had fizzeled out. Wouldn't keep a charge, kept shutting down when cold. But Apple offered a new battery for $25, so now my iPhone 6 is good as new, and in my opinion, better in almost every way over the current gen models except for the OLED screen.

      Make a phone a I WANT to buy, and at a reasonable price, and I might bite. Until then, I will probably replace the battery in my iPhone6 again 2-3 years from now. I don't care if I stop getting iOS updates.

    15. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by NormalVisual · · Score: 2

      You do NOT need a headphone jack PERIOD. Why is that so hard for you to grasp?

      Different people have different needs and wants. Why is that so hard for Apple to grasp?

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    16. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by swillden · · Score: 4, Informative

      hey have a 3.5mm (god I hate calling it that... it is 1/8"...)

      It isn't. The diameter of the plug is 3.5 mm. 1/8" would be 3.175 mm, 10% smaller than 3.5 mm.

      --
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    17. Re:If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by LinuxIsGarbage · · Score: 2

      I would also look at storing the batteries in a low temperature environment, such as a fridge, to slow down any aging.

    18. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by anegg · · Score: 2

      I don't think losing the 3.5mm jack was an engineering decision, and I think it was stupid. I owned an iPhone 5, and I was getting ready to upgrade this fall when they discontinued the iPhone SE. So I bought a used iPhone SE (could not find a new one, and I still wanted a headphone jack) and not a new iPhone from Apple. Between things like the headphone jack and the ultra-expensive new iPhones, might this have impacted Apple's sales numbers? I also bought used Apple last June when I needed a new laptop b/c new Apple was priced way too high for me (and I've consistently bought Apple computers for personal use since my first Mac in 1987). So no manufactured outrage from me, because Apple is obviously free to make whatever product choices they want to make. However, unless things at Apple change, my next new phone and computer probably won't be from Apple, even used.

    19. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      Can you add a jack to an XR or XS?

      Probably. The iPhone 7 is smaller than the Xs and Xr, so there's more internal room in the later models.

      How did the hacked up iPhone do in the waterproof test?

      Dunno. Given that others can make waterproof phones with 3.5mm jacks and USB jacks I would assume that Apple could do the same.

      Obviously Lightning alone is more robust than headphone+Lightning.

      Sure - you've introduced another point of failure. And a Lightning connector is less robust than a 3.5mm connector; the Lightning connector is about 90% wider, but it is just 42% as thick. Since stiffness/rigidity goes as the cube of thickness, the total mechanical rigidity of the 3.5mm connector is (2.3 ^ 3 / 1.9) about 6.6 times higher than the Lightning connector. In other words, the Lightning connector would snap before the 3.5mm jack.

      How did Apple force users to buy new bluetooth headphones? They include lightning earbuds in the box. They included a headphone adapter in the box for the first two years, and continue to sell it for 9 bucks.

      So you can keep buying $9 connectors, or just go ahead and "bite the bullet" and buy a Bluetooth headphone. it's a "push" thing, that clearly Apple is stating "Bluetooth is superior, why aren't you using it?" And then they get more folks walking around with droopy white tubes hanging from their ears, listening to poor-sounding audio but obviously "hip" because they use an Apple Bluetooth product.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    20. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Hylandr · · Score: 2

      Your definition of invasive is not my definition of invasive.

      Here's a prime example from my personal experience:

      iTunes offered to search my drive for music to catalog in a playlist and I thought 'Kewl', lets do that. What I discovered once it was done is that it found my music, and MOVED it into iTunes, and wouldn't allow me to export it back to the mp3s / oggs I used to have. It DELETED my music, and put it into some iTunes file or location I was unable to identify.

      iTunes was promptly deleted, and I restored from a backup.

      This is my definition of invasive.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    21. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      That's what happens when most of your revenue comes from just one product AND you manage to make it inferior and inferior with every single incarnation you pump out.

      MS would be in the same hole if they relied only on Windows...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    22. Re: If this hurts Apple's bottom line, it should. by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Hush. The spokesman for the entire Internet is speaking.

      It's a "spokesperson".

      Sincerely
      SJW for the entire Internet.

  2. Try making money by repairing iPhones by jfdavis668 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Why doesn't Apple offer to repair old iPhones? They could make extra money.

    1. Re:Try making money by repairing iPhones by torkus · · Score: 2

      Why doesn't Apple offer to repair old iPhones? They could make extra money.

      Uh, because it's rather obvious that they make a shitload more money by essentially refusing to repair these devices, and instead will do anything and everything to convince consumers that they need a new one.

      Exactly this. Apple's brand power allows them some of the highest markups in their business segment. That's a lot harder to do when someone else can offer a similar, or even identical, service for a substantial discount. If you could be a iFone that looked and worked exactly the same as your iPhone but for 50% less money...who wouldn't?

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
  3. $29 batteries too by OffTheLip · · Score: 2

    I took advantage of the $29 battery replacement on my 6s hoping to add a couple of years of life to it. Might count as a repair since it was sort of "broken" by Apple.

  4. Convert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's not possible that even one converted to Android? No way he'd admit that.

  5. Tim Cook Reality Distortion Field by Computershack · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He'll do anything but admit that they fucked up when they priced it at over $/£/€1000. People aren't buying them because they're too fucking expensive.

    --
    I only please one person per day. Today is not your day. Tomorrow isn't looking good either. - Scott Adams
    1. Re:Tim Cook Reality Distortion Field by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If it costs $150 to replace the screen, and a new iPhone is $400, then maybe you wonder about what you should do. Maybe it's upgrade time. But when the new phone is $1,000, just get the screen fixed.

      If Apple has failed to predict this kind of behavior, it needs to hire better economists.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    2. Re:Tim Cook Reality Distortion Field by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      If Apple has failed to predict this kind of behavior, it needs to hire better economists.

      Their "luxury" strategy worked for several years: they got bigger and richer. If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

      Well, it finally broke.

  6. Ummm. No.... by BadJasper · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People bought fewer iPhones because they jacked the prices up and, didn't give anyone anything new that would justify such an increase. Thereby, negative return on investment. DUH! For people that are supposed to be smart, they sure say and, do some really stupid shit.

    1. Re:Ummm. No.... by hjf · · Score: 2

      Plenty of people (especially in poor countries) see iphones as status symbols. I have a friend shallow enough to pay $$$ for the latest and greatest iphone, because he NEEDS that to stay at his social circles. We live in a third world country where apple doesn't sell its products. He paid about 4 to 6 times his MONTHLY SALARY to get that phone. Hell, an iphone X costs probably 1/4th to 1/3rd the price of a small car here in Argentina.

  7. People Bought Fewer New iPhones Because by fabioalcor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They Suck.

  8. It's the same with German cars by ErichTheRed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Apple is very similar to BMW and Mercedes when it comes to this "immersive brand experience" thing. None of these companies want people running around with old phones or cars. They want them on the 3-year leasing treadmill. They want you to basically subscribe to their hardware. To accomplish this, one of the things they do is fight efforts to make repairs economical. Apple basically builds their phones as glue sandwiches and solders all the components onto the motherboard for "design reasons." BMW/MB make the out-of-warranty repair experience painful with single-source expensive parts, so even if you find a good mechanic who charges reasonable labor rates, this sensor or that sub-assembly will cost thousands to replace. The only way to own one of these cars long term is to have the money and not care about spending it, or just throw in the towel and rent one forever in the form of a never-ending lease.

    I think people in the US and Europe will finally get sick of this and realize they're being ripped off now that there's a huge secondary market for iDevices. China and India have huge middle class populations but they're less likely to blow $1100 on a phone than Americans are.

    1. Re:It's the same with German cars by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      I think people in the US and Europe will finally get sick of this and realize they're being ripped off

      You seem to miss the point: their cars are a status symbol. If they become cheap to own, they are no longer a status symbol. If you want something inexpensive and practical, you wouldn't buy nor shop for a beemer to begin with.

      I suspect the demand for such will wax and wane over time for many reasons, but it's a sustainable business model as long as enough people want status symbols to show off.

      Making them hard to repair will keep them being a status symbol since only the well-to-do can typically afford to repair them (and those who break their bank trying to fake it).

      I don't see vanity disappearing any time soon.

    2. Re:It's the same with German cars by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

      Apple is very similar to BMW and Mercedes when it comes to this "immersive brand experience" thing. None of these companies want people running around with old phones or cars.

      ??? We just bought a 2011 X3 at a BMW dealership for probably 1/3 what it cost brand new (low miles too, less than 10k a year). Our mechanic who specializes in BMWs said upkeep/repairs would cost no more than our 2001 330i with well over 100k miles that costs about $200-300 a year to keep up. New BMWs are expensive as crap, but older ones still run great, look good, and don't actually cost that much to keep up.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    3. Re:It's the same with German cars by terrycarlino · · Score: 2

      When asked how the watch business was going in the face of the new digital devices an executive at Rolex said, "It don't know. We're not in the watch business. We are in the status business."

  9. Apple is NOT the world's first $1T company by schwit1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Saudi Aramco was valued over $1T years ago.

    1. Re:Apple is NOT the world's first $1T company by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2

      ...by Saudi Aramco, not on the open market.

    2. Re:Apple is NOT the world's first $1T company by Zocalo · · Score: 5, Informative

      Kind of related, but there are currently no $1T companies after the stock market tumbles of the last year or so. According to the chart in this article on Apple's update, all the FAANG companies are now firmly below $0.8T, and Apple now has the US' fourth largest market cap, behind (in order) Microsoft, Amazon and Google, having fallen somewhat more sharply than the rest.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
  10. history repeating by kiviQr · · Score: 4, Informative

    Do I need to remind you that Apple failed looong time ago because they started pushing product that no one wanted (precustomized, never upgradable product)? Sounds familiar?

  11. Not exactly Tim by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Interesting

    people bought fewer new iPhones because you let the cat out of the bag on how replacing the battery fixes performance issues. I mean, I guess that is _technically_ a repair...

    And I've replaced two iPhones now for what turned out to be a dying battery.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Not exactly Tim by omnichad · · Score: 2

      If Apple was up-front about it all along, people would have happily paid that $99. The $29 was to try to misdirect everyone away from that original dishonesty.

  12. Mr. Cook needs a dose of reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why isn't Apple selling more iPhones?
    1) Too darn expensive. I'm not dropping a grand on a device that I can lose or break in an instant. I switched over to Android because I can buy a phone with 90% of the functionality of an iPhone for $200 to $300, which is the price point I want.
    2) We're at peak functionality. Yeah, apps are bloating and requiring more CPU power, but if I need a phone, email, calendar, a browser, and some basic games, I'm good. I don't need a zillion megapixels or a few more battery stealing CPU cycles, so why do I need a new phone?
    3) The "wow" factor is over. Every phone looks the same and does most of the same things. I'm not jazzed by anything on the latest and greatest iPhone. Innovate!

    Apple is just about where Motorola was after the RAZR crashed and burned. Motorola didn't take the RAZR profits and invest more in R&D and their customers moved on to the next big thing (smartphones). RIM / Blackberry had the same problem. As has just about everyone else in the space. The only saving grace for Apple is the ecosystem it has for its devices and software. That has built something of a moat around its products, but as long as older products continue to function, there is no incentive for Apple to get hungry again.

  13. free market / surprise or arrogance? by kiviQr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People complained about replacable batter, phone jack, ability to fix device and prices. They did not care - people stoped buing products - now they are surprised?How about listen to your customers next time?

  14. Apple has stopped innoovating by rlp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Under Steve Jobs, Apple innovated creating whole new lines of products with innovative features. Now innovation at Apple means adding a notch to the screen or removing the headphone jack. The iPhone is a great phone, but enough people already own them and they're not willing to pay $1,000 or more for small incremental improvements.

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
  15. Apple wants you to buy new devices. by TomBauserman · · Score: 5, Informative

    Higher profit margin. The school that I work at has 200+ perfectly good ipads that just won't update past 10.3.3. They aren't that old and there's nothing wrong with them. Built in obsolescence. Now the apps we use won't work because they do a version check for 11+ So fuck apple, we're getting Android tablets, next round.

    1. Re:Apple wants you to buy new devices. by omnichad · · Score: 3, Informative

      I hate to tell you, but Android is mostly worse in this regard. Apple does a lot of things wrong, but long-term OS upgrades is generally better than Android.

      The 5-year old 2nd-gen iPad mini still supports iOS 12. iPhone support for iOS 12 goes back to 2014 devices. I had an Google Nexus 6 that went out of support 1.5 years after I bought it - no no updates. And that was an actual Google co-branded phone. The full size iPad is a weird exception to this.

      All mobile devices are still given way too short of a supported lifespan. With Android there's no predicting when support will end either.

  16. Simple Explanations by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Reasons:

    1) Apple went full stupid with the pricing on their newest lineup
    2) I like my headphone jack thank you very much
    3) There is nothing wrong with my iPhone SE nor my Galaxy S5 ( both of which have headphone jacks )
    4) Smartphone market is over-saturated, iPhones are no longer the only option

    The only reason I have an iPhone SE is the size. I prefer a smaller phone that easily fits into a pocket vs
    the super sized versions that are so common today. They get any bigger and we'll be able to mount them
    via a forearm strap and use them as shields :|

    Were it not for the larger size, I would really prefer to stick with my Galaxy S5. It has a headphone jack,
    a removable battery ( I have a few spares ) and is expandable via the micro-SD card. The drag and drop
    file functionality is really hard for Apple to beat imo.

    Plus, f*ck iTunes. That sh*t is why I grabbed a Galaxy S5 to begin with.

    My ideal phone would be:

    1) Android base ( not the carrier bloated bullsh*t that's impossible to remove without root )
    2) Removable Battery
    3) Micro-SD card expand-ability
    4) Hardware switch(es) to disable the Mic, Camera and GPS
    5) Decent size selection range ( small to large )
    6) Headphone jack
    7) Dual Sim

  17. The Elephant In The Room by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 2

    Come on, people, the answer to the question 'why Apple (or {insert any manufacturer name here} doesn't want people repairing their products' is simple and right in front of everyones' faces, but nobody wants to come out and actually say it: If you make a product (like an iPhone) so that it can be easily repaired, then you sell fewer new replacements, leading to a loss of profits. It's happened countless times, I'm sure, since the advent of the Industrial Revolution: a company makes a durable, quality product, that lasts and lasts and lasts, and maybe if it does break, it's easy to fix and keep using. Initially they sell a gazillion of them, and make all sorts of money; eventually, however, everyone who wanted to buy Product 'X' has bought one, and since they don't seem to need to replace it, ever, that company goes out of business because no repeat customers! This is why there is such a thing as 'planned obsolescence', too, of which 'lack of repairability' is just another version. Apple, and any other company you care to name, doesn't want to repair, or allow anyone else to repair their products in any substantial way, because they, ideally, want you to buy a new one every year. If Apple, or anyone else, thought they could get away with the entire inside of their products be just one solid block of opaque epoxy (and it wouldn't cost more money to do so), they'd do just that, to ensure no one can 'fix' anything.

    It wouldn't be anywhere near as hard as these manufacturers claim to build things like smartphones in such a way that they're more modular internally and more easily repaired. It would cost more money, to be sure, but you could create a smartphone in such a way that it's not only 'field repairable', but upgradable, such that you could keep using the same one for years and years and years -- and a company like Apple would likely go bankrupt, or at least become so much less profitable that who knows what would become of them? At the very least perhaps they'd become less innovative for less profits to invest in research and development of new technologies. Who knows?

    One thing is certain: microminiaturization of just about everything has clearly made repairing electronic devices significantly more difficult and in some cases impossible. Back in the early days of television, for instance, up to the end of the CRT TV era, repairing a television set down to the individual component level was not only possible but a regular practice. First with vacuum tubes, then transistors, then through-hole integrated circuits; it was possible for a technician to troubleshoot down to the discrete level, replace a part (or several) and the TV would be good to go again. Even with computers and computerized devices, up until the advent and widespread use of BGA-packaged integrated circuits, it was still possible to field repair PCBs without any too-expensive equipment. But now between the fact that the vast majority of ICs are now BGA-packaged devices, and the package density of PCBs in a device like an iPhone, these PCBs are for all intents and purposes unrepairable; between the need for specialized equipment, costing thousands and thousands of dollars, to remove and replace BGA devices, and the specialized training required to successfully use this equipment, there's still a large chance that the attempts to repair such PCBs will fail, costing the company attempting to repair it money they can't recover. Even the manufacturers themselves don't usually attempt to 'repair' PCBs anymore for this reason, they'll replace them with new. For this reason if 'The People' want electronic devices that can be repaired to the Nth degree, they'll have to settle for overall larger, heavier devices, using technologies that allow component-level repair -- or someone will have to invent a new technology that isn't essentially a straight-line path from raw components to finished device to end-user use to the e-waste bin.

  18. Why isn't there a standardized car platform? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Like with the PC. Where one car maker says "fuck it, we're going open", and creates a bunch of interface standards so that everybody can make e.g. a body or a motor or a suspension system for it.
    Obviously it would include all the rules so that any arbitrary combination of parts that are certified to be compatible to this interface are also legal and have a known crash test behavior.
    And there would be a few different platforms to serve the different needs. Because a high performance sports car can't use the same chassis as a "Smart" wheelchair^Wcar.

    Buying out a bankrupt car maker with otherwise great tech (like Saab used to be), with money from a crowdfunding, would probably be quite realistic. Imagine Top Gear and/or The Grand Tour doing something like that, with their massive "most popular TV show of all time" audience. They'd have the contacts, the backers, the interest and and the ability to do something like that.