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Euro-Parliament Trying to Ban Caching?

Luca Lizzeri writes "The Europarliament voted with a two thirds majority to include temporary copies in a sweeping new copyright protection blunder^H^H^H^H^H^H^H act. Go see And MEPs lament the fact they don't have enough power. I for one am not going to advocate giving them more now." This is related to the Euro-Parls trying to deal with copy-right protection on the Internet-the 2/3 majority voted against amendments to the bill that would excluded caching. So, from what I can tell, it will be illegal to cache in Europe. Some people's children, I tell ya. The good side is that this will still have to be presented to the member nations, and UK is already saying they will argue against it. Update: 02/10 04:01 by S : The motivation and the actual result are explained in more detail by the BBC. Ireland and Luxembourg also oppose the strengthening of copyright laws.

71 comments

  1. isnt this... impossible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't it impossible to view a page without downloading the data and storing it temporarily? Even if you don't store on on the harddrive, it will be stored in the memory.

    // mayhexx (Lazy Coward)

  2. Insanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope, that won't get you off the hook. Your RAM is cache too. So is your video frame buffer. Obviously, the correct way to read a web page is to directly route IP packets to your monitor's electron gun. If your refresh rate is sec to 80Hz, then the information will only be cached on the screen for 1/80 of a second, which may be low enough for the lawyers to say, "Oh heck, we'll let it slide." The downside is that you have to read the web page 80 times per second... This is obviously a 3Com conspiracy.

  3. Europeans live in the free world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, it is not law, it is a proposed law. And in that class, US probably wins, too: AFAIK, Pi is a whole number" was proposed law of a state.

  4. "Do you have internet?" = Problem?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Do you have internet?" may sound kind of stupid, but think about it.

    No one would laugh at the question "Do you have Cable?", knowing that the questioner really means "Do you have Community Antenna Television service?"

  5. This is just British anti-European F.U.D. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More of the usual pathetic crap from that quarter.

    Nuff said.

  6. STOP THE PRESSES! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Note that the story link goes to The Register. This is the "news" site that constantly claims to know exactly what Transmeta is doing AND made numerous false reports that Dell was currently (at the time) to sell Linux.

    lwn.net has dropped them as a news source because of their persistent and ubiquitous, why hasn't slashdot done the same?

  7. DNS is cached by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A co-worker of mine had a good point...

    DNS works with caching.. If caching is outlawed,
    then DNS for domain names that are defended
    trademarks would be broken.

  8. Insanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First the Wassenaar treaty and now this! Aargh,
    Europe is getting ever more insane than USA.

    BTW, When I'm reading a web page, some of the
    data on the page will most likely reside in my
    computers L2 cache. Will they require me to
    change my Celeron-A to a plain Celeron in order
    to protect the page author's copyright?

  9. Er, the UK? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Right...., ok Ted....

    Depends when you were last listening, the UK has been a signed up member of the EU since 1972 (when it was known as the EEC).

    What the hell planet do you live on mate.

    Steelwire

  10. MEEPT!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I am so glad you didn't go.

    oooo
    oo
    oooo
    ooooooo
    oooo
    oo
    ooooo uro good guy.

    Meept suggests that his student friends shut up and leave the law making to the professionals. Now that freedom of speech has been banned on slapdash.

    Not


    as



    funny


    as


    you


    used


    to


    be.


    Meept would like to remind his sweaty beady eyed exam robots, also, that this is simply a scaremongering tactic by europe. Meept also hopes that what they are up to is clear.

    A poem to the slapdash moderators:


    • eunuchs

    • (without any balls)
      The end.



    And...

    remember

    MEEPT!!
  11. Europeans live in the free world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Next time Europeans want to complain about stupid US laws, they should think twice.
    </flame>

  12. What BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What BS is this?
    No Caching.
    WHAT STUPIDITY!!!

  13. Ever hear of how they enforce the UK TV tax? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tht's not quite it.. we have a flat rate per house (not per set) to fund the BBC (TV, Radio and CmdTaco's favourite news source;) and a few other bodies.
    Yes, they do have spot-checks but only afetr a long string of letters asking for payment. They have vans which can alegedly detect the emmisions from a TV set but I've never seen these in action.
    The license fee isn't that bad (around 100ukp per annum) and it does allow for an excellent, independant service with no commercials. A lot of the world's best and most innovative programming comes from the BBC simply because it doesn't have to 'sell' it's programmes to the advertisers and can herefore take 'risks' that other companies can't.

  14. Just another reason... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...to make the Internet its own country with its own laws and not observe any of these silly laws made by other countries.

  15. This doesn't prevent caching.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If you bothered to read the real proposal and read Amendment 33, you'll see that this will have no effect on whether or not caching web pages is legal.
    1. Transient and incidental acts of reproduction referred to in Article 2 which are an integral and essential part of a technological process for the sole purpose of enabling use to be made of a work or other subject matter shall be exempted from the right set out in Article 2. Such uses must be authorised by the rightholders or permitted by law and must have no economic significance for the rightholders.



    Temporary copies - as in a cache copy that expires after a set period of time.



    authorised by the rightholders - if they don't use the procedures in the HTTP spec for specifying that a document may not be cached (the Expires: headers that most cache servers honor), then they have implicitly authorised temporary copies. So if they need accurate hit counts they can use Expires headers or other things like CGI counters (that can't be cached).



    no economic significance for the rightholders - caching web pages has no economic significance for the author of a web page since they will get the same number of viewings either way, and things that had to be paid for will still have to be paid for.



    So let's not make a mountain out of a molehill :)

    -Todd

  16. advertisers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only people I can think of who would think
    this is a good idea are people running sites making $$$ off web-based advertising. Every person hitting a cached page via proxy is a bit less money in their pocket. Other than that it seems pretty bizarre.

    On a side note, it's kind of amazing how far people are willing to go to try to protect a copyright holder. . .quite strange.

    --Brad

  17. Soddin stupid EURO Pra**s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When Oh When Are this bunch of euro toss pots gonna keep there smelly clamy festering maulers of the net and in fact off everything in general and go suck something brown and smelly #

  18. this breaks w/ www.gnu.org, dunnit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    A) . . . or anybody else who wants to GPL their site. in fact, stallman or somebody should talk (quietly) to some big corporate types who stand to lose dough from this, and get funding to sue the europarliament on the grounds that, like, they're breaking his license or something. or whatever. there's gotta be an angle in there someplace.

    B) is this "european parliament" any relation to parliament-funkadelic? can we get some chants going here? whoever this pseudo-parliament is, they seem to have no glide in their stride. (incidentally, george clinton has come real close to GPL'ing a lot of his music by releasing ready-to-sample cd's)

  19. Reading skills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, NOW. But these articles were 9 months ago. First read, then post.

  20. No-one is really intending to obey this are they? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'll have to physically come and unplug my firewall to get me to shut my proxy down- I only have 64Kb ISDN and I want to make as much as I can from what little bandwidth I have.
    Anyway, how would they know the difference "duh.. I've got an Internet on my PC".... Not renowned for their intelligence, are they?

  21. Just ignore all of this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We ignore silly euro laws all the time.

    Anyway it will only be a directive, that means that each country needs to ratify it into it's own laws, which means that changes occur in-between. Nothing will come of this, trust me.

    SHP

  22. What about Usenet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Might this spell the end of Usenet for Europe? After all, it's nothing but a large collection of caching servers, and copyrighted material *does* show up on the binaries groups from time to time.


    -double_h

  23. US of Assholes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all know Hitler really was an american, he just happend to be born in Germany.

  24. Copy permission is implicitly granted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Current drafts for HTTP explain in excruciating
    detail what proxies are, how they work and how
    to make them work differently.

    So copyright holders (or their agents) are giving
    permission for data to be copied in the caches just by specifying such behaviour (even if it is the default).

    A case can be made for violation by caches retaining stale data beyond its validity time. But that's as far as it gets. Need I say that IANAL?

    Julio

  25. Ha ha! Nice to see that Euro's all fscked up too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tell ya, WWIII will be caused by IP disputes.

  26. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's sorta comforting to know that the US still has a little competition in the race for colossal stupidity regarding technical legislation.

  27. Europe ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who gives a fuck about some European political body. As they say "if anything is going to happen in computer-land it is going to happen in US", so why bother with those leftist from Europe.

  28. Try reading the $%^& link! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you actually READ the link, you might just find that the piece about cache ACTUALLY only refers to ISPs caching ILLEGAL MP3s!!!!!!!!
    I can have no objection to this!

    I wish people would try following the links rather than mouthing off for no reason!

  29. Slashdot broken badly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is it that 90% of the time when I click on a thread it just comes up with a list of other threads and never shows the text of any articles? If I switch to flat mode it works fine. What the hell is going on? As someone in a previous article posted, please find another machine to test your damned code on and don't do it on the production system! Slashdot has become so slow that I might as well just scrap it. For awhile there it was fine.

  30. What about browsers?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    But browsers make temporary copies when they view stuff. And browsers have caches also. How are you going to outlaw browser caches??

    This is ridiculous, is it not?

    -BenRI
    bredelin@ucsd.edu

  31. Who is the initiator? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Does anybody know who startet the discussion at the European parliament?

  32. I guess Europe just has too much bandwidth... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I continue to be consistently horrified whenever I hear of legislators who just plain DON'T UNDERSTAND technology and try to regulate it anyway.

    Gee, does this mean future "International" versions of the Netscape browser will have caching disabled?

    If proxies are outlawed, only outlaws will use proxies.


    -double_h (with comment #1!)

  33. Er, the UK? by jdesbonnet · · Score: 1

    Yes -- the UK is in the EU (since about 1970). Its
    not, however, taking an active role in the *Euro* (currency) which is probably what you were
    thinking of.

  34. Er, the UK? by stevied · · Score: 1

    Well, we only joined in the 1970s. Not that long ago I suppose. Do you get /any/ international news over there? How could we opt _out_ of the Euro if we weren't in the EU in first place?

  35. Er, the UK? by Patrik+Nordebo · · Score: 1

    You don't listen very well, do you? The UK has been a part of the EU for a long time now.

  36. strike by davie · · Score: 1

    The idiots are taking over the world.

    I wonder what would happen if just 10% of the world's nerds called in sick twice a week for a couple of months? This seems to be having quite an impact for the AA pilots.

    --
    slashdot broke my sig
  37. blehh. by vertigo · · Score: 1

    The euro parlement is the slowest, most bureaucratic, corrupt clueless bunch of morons on the face of this earth. :(

  38. Europe ? by gavinhall · · Score: 1

    Posted by Assmodeus:

    who gives a shit. wooo so we have guns. and try telling larry flynt that he cant do what he is doing with hustler without approval from the state...

  39. You will be sued. by X · · Score: 1

    If you are reading this from Europ, then you may be suing my copright rights. You have a copy of this document in your browser, and in your video driver, and quite possible on swap space. This is ignoring the countless copies of the document that temprorily resided in the numerous routers between your machine and slashdot.

    I might be persuaded to forgive you, but if your an MEP I will sue until you are thankful for the shirt on your back. ;-)

    --
    sigs are a waste of space
  40. Er, the UK? by jd · · Score: 1

    Britain is a member state of the European Union, and has been for a while. That's why it signed the Maastrict (sp?) Treaty, joined the ERM, has all those European trading agreements, scrapped Duty Free for trade inside the EU, etc.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  41. Er, the UK? by Rational · · Score: 1

    Er, I guess whoever brings you food to the bomb shelter is bringing newspapers that are several decades old...

    --
    "Be nice, veer left, and never stop thinking" Iain Banks - Walking On Glass
  42. stupid ass by diakka · · Score: 1

    Damn... the stupidity of people never ceases to amazes me. What the hell benefit does this provide for owners of a copyright? Cacheing should be considered fair use. I mean, hell, you can mark your pages as non-cacheable can't you? If you don't want your page cached, just mark it as non-cacheable.
    --

    --
    -- Knowledge shared is power lost. -- Aleister Crowley
  43. Incompetence rules the world.. by Nils+Ulltveit-Moe · · Score: 1

    I am truly amazed by the incompetence shown by european politicians in this issue. Banning caches will make the net considerably slower, and what will they gain?

    Two major concerns:


    1) Lobbying groups (with strong opinions) really rules the ground. (The politicians are too easily influenced, don't have an opinion by them selves.)

    2) The form the Europeean parlament has today, where the voters are not able to throw out incompetent politicians in the next poll, since the politicians are chosen by the individual governments, and not by European polls.

    I have been fluctuating back and forth in the EU issue as a Norwegian. (We are NOT members of EU).
    If this gets through, I am glad we still are not members.

    Nils Ulltveit-Moe

  44. Er, where have you been for the last 25 years by Jez · · Score: 1

    The UK joined the EEC in 1973. The EEC became the EC, which became the EU. Easy.

    Perhaps your thinking of the EMU - the European Montary Union, aka the 'Euro' zone, which is the single currency now spanning large chunks of mainland Europe.

  45. "Everyone a felon!" by Black+Art · · Score: 1

    This is what happens when you have people who are ignorant about technology making rules about it.

    All those Netscape cache files will be yet another thing to bust you for. (Along with having to maintain proof that you own every piece of software you have installed. I am lucky to find my CDs.)

    What I expect it will do is just generate more contempt for the law and lawmakers and little else.

    --
    "Trademarks are the heraldry of the new feudalism."
  46. Er, the UK? by Traxus · · Score: 1

    You probably messed this up with the Euro-using
    countries. No Euro so far in the UK, but they
    are part of the European Union.

    Regards,
    Traxus.

  47. this is incopetence in practise by hany · · Score: 1

    this is incopetence in practise

    --
    hany
  48. Rascism by sjf · · Score: 1

    I can't believe the ignorant racist comments in this thread.

    There is not a government on this planet that has not passed an ill thought out law.

    Could someone remind me which country is currently spending millions of dollars in order to find out wether or not its leader had an extramarital affair ?

    Raciscm is racism. Just because the majority of Europeans are white doesn't make a shade of difference.

    Some of you children really should think before making such foolish comments. It reflects poorly on your country.

  49. Europeans live in the free world? by Mawbid · · Score: 1

    Next time flame the right group of people.

    EU!=Europe

    Iceland, for instance, is in Europe and outside the EU.
    --

    --
    Fuck the system? Nah, you might catch something.
  50. VP "White Paper" by chialea · · Score: 1

    our glorious VP came out with a white paper once that included this -- and specifically mentioned "temporary copies".

    as in the phone line.

    as in the phone company being legally responsible for what was being transmitted through their lines.

    they wanted it monitored.

    needless to say, quite a few people raised quite a hue and cry about this. let's hope it happens again! who are the knuckleheads who write these things?

  51. ...and the US has too much as well by chialea · · Score: 1

    the same thing happened with Al Gore...

  52. The Proposal for those who want to know the facts by jukervin · · Score: 1

    Since the Register's article seemed to be a bit light on the facts I dug up the full accepted proposal from the European Parliament's www-server. Check out the HTML-version at (no spaces):

    http://www2.europarl.eu.int/dg7-bin/seid.pl?PRG= DOCRAPPORT+APP=RAPPORT+FILE=PE-RAPPORT- A4-0026-99-EN+LANGUE=EN

    Sorry about not linking directly, but slashdot seems to enter spaces to long URLs :(

    It is also available in WordPerfect and PDF formats and in several languages, suomi mukaanluettuna :).

    I haven't read it thru yet (It will take some time... 68 pages in PDF file). My first impression was that MEPs are actually trying to earn their salaries... they have made quite a lot changes and amendments to the Commisions proposed text.

    If I have energy left after reading the report, I'll write to my MEP and try to get his opinion about matter and why he voted for/against it. I urge other Europeans do the same even it may seem pointles, but that's just the way how representational government works.. Naturally one should not send the usual flamemail to MEPs.

  53. As Europe prepares... by walflour · · Score: 1

    to fall of the face of the earth, its interesting to see democracy at work. I mean when was the last you heard of an American politician swayed by a leaflet. Unless your leaflets are printed on $100 bills :)
    --

    --
    When she told me I was average, she was just being mean.
  54. It's called "backlash"! by Cid+Highwind · · Score: 1

    And the euro-parliment is about to get hit with a clue-by-four. This could be the high point of stupidity that pushes the average net.user over the edge into political activism.

    Slashdot the parliment! Slashdot the parliment!

    --
    0 1 - just my two bits
  55. Copies in memory? by TZA14a · · Score: 1

    If they're going to regard a copy in memory as an extra copy i have to purchase everything twice because I usually forget about deleting applications after loading them into memory.

    Hell, why can't politicians leave their hands off things they don't understand????

  56. This explains where our patent people vacation... by cholko · · Score: 1

    Obviously the patent office has its employees on vacation, and they are in Europe doing some consulting work.

    Guess with the European Union coming along, someone had to find a method to gimp their economy.

    Just using sarcasm, but would'nt this be a great method for any country to do to the EU? Get their ministers (the EUs) to vote on something so stupid as too cripple themselves...

    Screw Europe, they're where the patent office descended from.
    .
    .

    --
    . * Did aliens forget to remove your anal probe?
  57. Shit by Laxitive · · Score: 1

    Sadly, I had hoped that European talking wigs were more intelligent than this, were a little bit less influenced by the talking-wallets of big business. I thought only the US made humongously idiotic deceisions like this, but I suppose even microsoft doesnt have a monopoly on that.

    -Laxative

  58. Er, the UK? by Submarine · · Score: 1

    > I take it the Euro-Parliament isn't part of the
    > EU then?

    The European parliament is the elected legislative body of the EU. It doesn't have much power, which is due to the rather peculiar process by which "European legislation" is taken.

    The United Kingdom is indeed a member of the EU, albeit it has managed to get exemption for lots of issues. Also, the Conservative governments that have ruled the UK during the 80 and 90's and a significant part of the UK press have been playing a lot with nationalistic feelings against the EU.

  59. You thought we had it bad by joshv · · Score: 1

    When I grow tired of the idiocy in our own legislature, I only have to read a story about European government to remind me how good we have it.

    -josh

  60. It's not just browsers. by jabber · · Score: 1

    If this is a 'deep cut' regulation, browser caching will be the least of our problems.

    Mirror sites are, technically, cached content of their master sites.

    Routers routinely maintain routing tables in RAM caches, to expedite performance.

    Bridges between LANs must cache data packets to map 802.3 to 802.5 and so forth.

    Networks are inherently dependent on cached information, and this will become even more critical when IPv6 and it's encryption/security features are introduced. Hell, even Kermit 'sliding windows' are, technically, a cache. So is the wire through which the information passes, if you want to take the matter to an obscene level.

    Every PC has a built-in cache, for memory, and resident on the processor.

    This regulation will die a painful death. Or it will be clearly defined - likely by the same people that brought you the OSI standard.

    --

    -- What you do today will cost you a day of your life.
  61. hmmm by JamesKPolk · · Score: 1

    Well, considering the previous EU Presidency to the current one WAS the UK, it's pretty clear that the UK is part of the EU.

    You're probably thinking of the new currency (Euro), in which the UK is not joining.

  62. Ever hear of how they enforce the UK TV tax? by BenJamin.G · · Score: 1

    All true, they even have tv detector vans for those who dont have out side sriels(help cant spell)

    --
    "sometimes I wish I was blind I thought I saw a whole lot more than this"
  63. Er, the UK? by Willert · · Score: 1

    The Uk is part of EU. The Euro-Parliment is the parliment of the EU, with little real power though.

  64. I know we're supposed to be polite... by Mechwarrior · · Score: 1

    But this is getting out of control. These people aren't just ignorants; they're ignorants with power. Think of the world's rulers as two-year-olds playing with handguns, they haven't got a clue... even if they do, they seem to suffer from Stupidity Syndrome (SS)... Yeah that's it... They're just stupid... How did we let them get to their positions? This is just another of those stances... one of these people hears stuff about how "techies" (BTW they have no clue as to what that means) are going on with their "anti-copyright schemes" and how Big-Business is suffering from it (I have to pause now and REALLY laugh my head into oblivion... ... ... OK.) So they decide to do something about it just to please some corporation or another in order to perhaps get a little boost in their next campaign (the monetary and influential kind). So here comes the strange definition of what the evil "techies" are doing... they don't quite understand... it sound a lot like Xeroxing stuff... copies... cache...hummm. Then they figure that it sound vaguely like copying stuff on the internet, and then one of them realizes that the local SysAdmin once told him that to improve efficiency they had a proxy server (cache, or whatever you choose to call it) which did just that, *COPY*, "so that must be what people are going on about", they think... and BOOM there comes a STUPID law for which STUPID people voted, people who see themselves so much as the bearers of truth that they forget to even interview someone who actually knows the "techie" community, just to see if their initial assumptions were correct.

    To sum it up these people are STUPID, they should realize that in order to do their jobs correctly they have to know what they're going on about! I mean if we (I too am a SysAdmin) screwed up as many times as these *SSHOLES we would've been fired a long time ago!

    See you in the future!

    --
    ...and the time will have come. And the name shall be known... The Kylrathi Viper Clan.
  65. no big deal by crow · · Score: 1

    First of all, this only applies to copyrighted material. The point is that you aren't permitted to make unauthorized copies of copyrighted material. Technically, copies could include network caches, local disk, and even main memory. What the EU is doing is letting the copyright holder consider such temporary copies--they now have the right to restrict such usage.

    In practice, most copyrighted material for which there is no license fee would be released under terms that allow copying into caches and such.

    Furthermore, if the material is on the web and is not flagged as being non-cachable, then implicitly, the publisher is authorizing proxy caches and local disk caches to keep a copy of the material.

  66. Does this mean..... by harip · · Score: 1

    ...that our Czecks will not cache any more

  67. this isn't the way to do it by bluGill · · Score: 2

    I could see making it illegal to cache pages marked no cache. (I know that there are ways to do this to some pages, but I don't know how. This could even add a requirment that the web add a cabibility) But universially? I don't mind my page being cached.

    I'd even except that pages could be marked cacheable, which I belive html doesn't provide, to give permission to have a page cached.

  68. I'm not bloody surprised by jd · · Score: 2

    That the UK is complaining! The British Universities have to pay per packet transferred to the US and can only afford to be on the Internet because of the JANET caches. No caching, no .ac.uk domain. Simple as that.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  69. Come and get me by SirThomas · · Score: 2

    If I lived in Europe, my opinion would be: "I'm using caching, come and get me!!"

    I would think that finding and prosecuting everyone would be way too expensive to make the law usefull.

  70. Er, the UK? by scrytch · · Score: 2

    I take it the Euro-Parliament isn't part of the EU then? Because last I heard, the UK wasn't part of the EU.

    --
    I've finally had it: until slashdot gets article moderation, I am not coming back.
  71. Well... by Risen+Devil · · Score: 2

    Proof positive that the European Union *CAN* compete with the US of A... just not necessarily in money terms.