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User: Ungrounded+Lightning

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  1. Re:Misleading Summary on Ask Slashdot: How To Communicate Security Alerts? · · Score: 1

    It's on Windows Update, or you can download it at https://technet.microsoft.com/...

    Thank you.

    I was unsure whether the Windows Update servers had been taken down, so that some exceptional process was necressary, or just left running at the end-of-life {plus I.E. fix} patch level.

  2. Don't forget the other half of the equation. on Ask Slashdot: Which VHS Player To Buy? · · Score: 4, Insightful

    evaluate the cost of a vcr and the amount of time you have to transfer, I cannot provide a value to your time then compare it to the cost of outsourcing and make choice.

    Include the cost of your time in dealing with the outsourcing service, too.

    There's also the issues of:
      - what values you put on letting others see your tapes,
      - the risk of them making copies,
      - whether anything you want to tansfer is copyright-encumbered and the service wouldn't copy that for you.
      - the relative likelyhood of quality transfers and tape damage when done by a professional service versus do-it-yourself. They have the experience but you have the personal involvement.
    You need to evaluate these as well.

    (I often do things myself rather than hire them done because I'm more comfortable blaming myself than someone else if something breaks - even if breakage due to my efforts may be more likely. I also enjoy learning new skills and technical trivia, even if I'm unlikely to use them again later, and surprising situations keep coming up where some tidbit turns out to be useful.)

  3. Re:These days I think it's safe to assume on Born In the NSA: These Former Spies Are Starting Companies of Their Own · · Score: 1

    ... European ... agencies ... in bed with the US surveillance state, ... German, French, Danish, Swedish, ... routinely helping each other out.

    One scenario where this would make sense is if the governments of the world see the upcoming conflicts as, not between nation-states or groups of them, but between nation-states as a class and their citizens.

    There's been a lot of talk about things like:
      - The Internet gives people news channels that can't be so readily turned into propaganda machines for those in power.
      - Voluntary organization is far more efficient than central planning, including when it comes to organizing political action.
      - Allegedly opposing major political parties are essentially indistinguishable when it comes to their actions when in power.
      - Liberty and libertarian movements, dedicated to reducing the size of governments, having growing political success.
      - Individuals and small groups, driven by ideology or rational thought rather than organized cooperation, having world-shaking effects (example: Snowden). Multiply that by the number of non-governmental individuals who may become active...
      - Governments, as a class, having looted their people to the point of crippling the economy and risking their survival.
    and so on.

    Suppose governments are taking this talk seriously? They could see this as a repeat of the 18th century overthrow of the various royal families and the replacement of their governmental forms by republics, but with the current institutions playing the part of the royals and voluntary, information-based, anarchy/libertarian/constitutional/etc. movements playing the radicals.

    With visions of the French Revolution's Reign of Terror dancing in their heads (and concern that these heads might be abruptly separated from their bodies), wouldn't one expect them to tool up for a conflict? Wouldn't a first step to be collecting intelligence on their possible opposition - to see if it's real and sort out WHICH sheep are becoming wolves?

    The same scenario might also work if, for "governments" you substitute power blocks within them (such as "the intelligence community") or outside power groups that allegedly control or strongly influence them (such as "International Mega-Corporations" or "International Bankers / The Financial Community".)

    The common thread is "Some international power group as a class, versus the bulk of the people of the world." They don't have to actually be under attack by billions of little people. They just have to believe they might be, now or soon, and have the power to get the intelligence agencies to aid them. ... jurisdiction-laundering through these arrangements: the NSA can spy on Germans because they're foreigners, and then shares data with German intelligence [they couldn't] legally collect on their own citizens. And vice versa, ...

    Case in point. Why would they need to bypass the limits unless they fear a threat from within? "Terrorism" is a great excuse. But the threat from international terrorism is a drop in the bucket compared to traffic accidents. Wouldn't detection and suppression of perceived revolutionaries and internal political opponents make more sense?

  4. Re:Misleading Summary on Ask Slashdot: How To Communicate Security Alerts? · · Score: 1

    2) the patch for this vulnerability was pushed yesterday, out of stream, for all affected browsers, for all Windows OS's back to and including WinXP.

    So how do you download it on a windows XP box, now that official support has ended? (I just inherited one, after Microsoft dropped support, and it has mission-critical, windows XP applications on it. B-b )

  5. the states should require that all cars and trucks have a 'crew' of 2. I to drive the other to navigate and communicate

    The second one can shovel coal into the engine's firebox, too.

  6. Re:less than a third of the cost on SpaceX Files Suit Against US Air Force · · Score: 1

    ... SpaceX can probably save the government hundreds of millions or even billions of dollars which could be used towards additional capabilities in space...

    Or left in the taxpayer's pockets for THEM to use as they see fit - which would probably do a LOT more for them and the economy - including private space missions.

  7. +1 Funny on SpaceX Files Suit Against US Air Force · · Score: 1

    ROFL!

    Wish I had mod points just now.

  8. Carbon fiber stiff-airfoil sailboats. on SpaceX Files Suit Against US Air Force · · Score: 1

    Knowing Musk, that means he's going to build a flotilla of fully autonomous fusion powered Nimitz class aircraft carriers constructed entirely from carbon fiber. They'll probably haul the booster up with carbon nanotube wires and preserve it in amber, then transform into robots and fly back to fucking Cybertron.

    Actually I COULD see Musk building a carbon fiber hulled, wind driven,Knowing Musk, that means he's going to build a flotilla of fully autonomous fusion powered Nimitz class aircraft carriers constructed entirely from carbon fiber. They'll probably haul the booster up with carbon nanotube wires and preserve it in amber, then transform into robots and fly back to fucking Cy

    Actually I COULD see Musk building a carbon fiber hulled, wind driven, solar powered, cargo ship.

    I doubt he'd bother doing such a vessel as a recovery ship for this project, though, since he's just planning to land a couple to test that the control systems are working adequately before he starts bringing them in on land. Even if it made sense to build one to use it twice, by the time it was done its mission would have already been completed.

  9. Re:Welfare & Keeping Tabs on SpaceX Files Suit Against US Air Force · · Score: 1

    In other words, the US and Russia are engaged in the kind of keep-the-workers-from-moving deal that the US just dinged Apple, Google, etc. over. B-)

  10. Re:Here's how that works. on Asteroid Impacts Bigger Risk Than Thought · · Score: 1

    ... calculate the probability of a single event (asteroid arrival) in a period of 50 years that strikes a population-dense area.

    Not a single event. One or more.

    (By the way: I was just explaining how the poster's formula worked, not vouching for its correctness for the problem. Nevertheless, it strikes me as a reasonable quick approximation, given the uncertainty of the single 13-year n=26 sample of meteor arrivals.)

  11. Re:it would be OK if..... on F.C.C., In Net Neutrality Turnaround, Plans To Allow Fast Lane · · Score: 2

    in other words, net neutrality would remain, but content providers could pay to BOOST the speed at which the internet provider customers received their content

    Which only lasts until the next increment in consumer connection speed is rolled out. Then the companies that pay get to use it, but - SURPRISE! - nobody else does.

    If this proposal had gone into effect before broadband became common you'd be hooked to on your, say, 5 Mbps DSL line, trying to watch videos at 56 kbps.

  12. And wrong battleground. on F.C.C., In Net Neutrality Turnaround, Plans To Allow Fast Lane · · Score: 1

    The problem here isn't differentiated services - which can be valuable to a lot of us. The problem is that here in the US we have effective ISP monopolies or duopolies in nearly every region.

    The other part of the problem is that the net neutrality advocates have been fighting on the wrong battleground.

    As you point out: The prblem isn't some packets getting preferences over others: Sometimes that makes things BETTER for users. The problem is companies using their ability to configure this to give their own (and affiliates') carried-by-ISPs services an advantage, or artificially DISadvatntge packets of other providers unless an extra toll is paid, to the disadvantage of their customers.

    The FCC is not the place to fight that battle. The correct venues are the Department of Justice's Antitrust division (is giving content the ISP's affiliate provides an advantage over that of others an illegal "tying"?), the FTC (is penalizing others' packets a consumer fraud, providing something less than what is understood to be "internet service"?) and perhaps congress.

    I don't see how this can reasonably be resolved short of breaking up media conglomerates to separate information transport from providing "content" and other information service beyond information transport. Allowing them to be combined into a single company is a recipie for conflict-of-interest, at the cost of the consumer.

  13. Here's how that works. on Asteroid Impacts Bigger Risk Than Thought · · Score: 1

    My math isn't very strong; can you explain the (1-0.3*0.03)^10 part?

    You mean (1-0.3*0.03)^100? (You lost a digit.) Let's walk it:

    0.3 land fraction = probability a given meteor hits over land (assuming equal likelyhood it hits any given area).
    0.3 * 0.03 Multiply by the fraction of land that's urban to get the probability it hits over urban land.
    1- 0.3*0.03 Convert to the probability it misses all urban land. (P(hit) + P(miss) = 1 (certainty)).
    (1-0.3*0.03)^100 We get a hundred of 'em in 50 years (assuming 2000-2013 is typical). Raise to the hundredth power to get the jackpot probably that they ALL miss.
    1-(1-0.3*0.03)^100 Convert to the probabiltiy that at least one doesn't miss.

  14. Grandparent had it right. on Preventative Treatment For Heartbleed On Healthcare.gov · · Score: 2

    The word you are looking for is "preventive".

    No, it's not. The usage you're complaining about is perfectly valid.

    "Preventative" has been in use since 1666 as an alternate pronunciation and spelling for "preventive".

    In some regions (including where I grew up - almost in the center of the region natively speaking the "radio accent", which has been the de facto standard speech for the U.S. since the advent of commercial broadcasting) it is the preferred form.

    If you want to be a spelling NAZI, you should avoid being provincial about it. Check the online dictionaries before correcting others, to distinguish between being helpful and imposing your local speech on others.

    Unlike French ("a dead language spoken by millions"), American English does not have a regulatory body prescribing an official standard (though some educators have tried, since at least Daniel Webster). It grows and changes by usage. Dictionaries play a game of catch up and try to document how it's realy used.

    (Yes, I know how it grates on your nerves when someone uses a different spelling or pronunciation than you're used to. I feel the same way when my wife pronounces "legacy" as if she was talking about a ledge. But apparently that's actually the first pronunciation listed in The Oxford.)

  15. Re:Kansas City Hyatt Regency Skywalk on The Design Flaw That Almost Wiped Out an NYC Skyscraper · · Score: 1

    (Slashdot timed out on me and I lost the start of my post.)

    As built the skywalk was so overloaded that eventual collapse was possible even without any load. Naturally when it did fail it would be at a time when both the upper and lower skywalks were heavily loaded with people, and the floor crowded below. 114 died, 216 were injured - many seriously.

    Of course loads on things like bridges and skyways vary a lot. You can expect them to go in times of high load, which happens to be when there are a lot of people around to be injured or killed.

  16. Re:Kansas City Hyatt Regency Skywalk on The Design Flaw That Almost Wiped Out an NYC Skyscraper · · Score: 1

    n this case it failed when there was a celebration in progress. The ground floor level was crammed with dancing people and the crowd had overflowed onto the skywalks. Pogo dancing was current at the time, and apparently the failure occurred when people on the bridges, synchronized by the live music, were jumping up and down in unison. (It's the inverse of the way soldiers are required NOT to march in step when crossing a bridge.)

    Thus you can expect such structures to go when there are a lot of people around to get hurt.

    (Interestingly, a crowd of people is MUCH more of a load, even without synchronized jumping, than vehicular traffic. San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge was reported to have had its greatest load ever during its anneversary, a few years back. The bridge was closed to vehicular traffic and the public invited to hike over it. Normally the bridge span has a substantial arc. This stretched the springy cables and broght the span down until it was flat.

    During the planning the load on the bridge had been anticipated and computed to be safe. But there were plenty of boats standing by to try to save people if the deck DID collapse, and the people had been warned of the possibility and asked not to dance or walk in step.

  17. The courts are a different branch and not elected. on Study Finds US Is an Oligarchy, Not a Democracy · · Score: 1

    then why the recent decision ... that allowed individuals to contribute directly to *all* candidates, with no overall cap on contributions?

    Because it'a a SUPREME COURT decision. We have three branches of government and only two are elected.

    The supremes are appointed, for life (subject only to impeachment for high crimes, like the president). They have no re-election issues and can vote their mind without affecting their own tenure.

    The court has repeatedly struck down campaign spending restrictions, because they're limits, not just on free speech, but on the POLITICAL speech that is the reason it is an enumerated right in the first place.

    But it takes a while for a law to produce enough damage to give someone standing to challenge it, and to bring it to the supremes, and then they rule narrowly. Then, once a piece is struck down, Congress just turns around and does another version of it to evade the details of that decision, and the cycle starts over.

    There are under 700 people that hit the max last time around, do you seriously think that decision will benefit the grass roots? Sounds to me like it's aimed squarely at giving the oligarchs more influence.

    Of course it's the rich are the first who are bit and who have the resources to bring the suit. That's part of why the limits end up off the rich (like Soros) first, while they're still hobbling everybody else.

    It isn't just the limits themselves that are an issue. There's all the reporting requirements, publication requirements, time limits, and maze of details that make compliance hard.

    It's hard for candidates: They need a substantial political machine right off the bat. Getting dinged for campaign finance violations is costly, may involve jail time, DOES involve court time, and produces publicity that tarnishes the candidate's image and hurts his chances in future elections. This gives the professional politicians, especially incumbents with the machine in place, a massive advantage over any grass-roots upstarts trying to replace them.

    And it can bring on reprisals against donors - including carreer-killing or physical retaliation. Who contributed to what political campaigns is public record and searchable online. This is an invitation to people with opposing views to exert social pressure or take revenge. (Within the last couple weeks we saw the CEO of Netscape forced to resign by just such pressure, as a result of the McCain-Feingold reporting of a past political contribution to a "politically-incorrect" campaign.)

    It's the exact opposite of a secret ballot, which is secret to prevent such reprisals so the vote can be cast in safety. Why should financial support be any different? Why would publishing the amount and beneficiary of each contributor's political contributions be any less of a bias on the political system than publishing the way each voter voted?

    Further, risking a job is far more of a hardship for a little guy living hand-to-mouth than a rich executive with millions in the bank and a golden parachute. So it's another force to suppress grass-roots opinion in favor of those who are independently wealthy or well-off.

  18. Can you propose one? on How Does Heartbleed Alter the 'Open Source Is Safer' Discussion? · · Score: 1

    There are no reliable metrics that indicate FOSS is safer. None.

    Can you propose a metric that would compare the "safety" of FOSS versus closed-source/proprietary software?

    (I thought not.)

  19. Looks like methodology "canceled out" grass roots on Study Finds US Is an Oligarchy, Not a Democracy · · Score: 2

    When the preferences of economic elites and the stands of organized interest groups are controlled for,

    I'm curious about what "organized interest groups" were "controlled for". Did that include things like the AARP and the NRA, the two largest public pressure groups in the country? How about the various organizations called The Tea Party?

    When a lot of people at the grass roots level want to redirect the government, they often join together and form orgizations to lobby for their interests. These groups are generally what gets things done. If the study counts such organizations as "organized interest groups" and subtracts their policy impact from the impact of the "Average American", it's no wonder the latter's impact is measured as " minuscule, near-zero, statistically non-significant".

    Also: What counts as the policy desires of the "Average American"? Are they averaging out people with opposing oppinions on government policy?

  20. Spending limits are aimed at grass roots. on Study Finds US Is an Oligarchy, Not a Democracy · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You lift the limits on campaign spending, declare that corporations have the right of political speech and are now surprised that the rich people have all the say?

    Actually, the campaign spending limits are aimed squarely at the grass roots.

    The McCain-Feingold act of 2002, for example, was passed in reaction to the massive volunteer efforts that took down Mike Roos from the California legislature in 1991 (and caused trouble for David Roberti in 1994), and Tom Foley from the House in 1994. It makes the equivalent value of volunteer work and supplies (such as paper, envelopes, and stamps) subject to the spending limits and reporting requirements, as if they were contributions, but provides no caps for campaign spending for such people as labor unions, media conglomerates, and billionaires such as George Soros.

  21. Sorta like... on Study Finds US Is an Oligarchy, Not a Democracy · · Score: 1

    The other truth is... the American Revolution wasn't started by a bunch of serfs, it was started by rich land owners who didn't like their deal...

    Like Cliven Bundy?

  22. OpenSSL can just backport anything OpenBSD fixes. on OpenBSD Team Cleaning Up OpenSSL · · Score: 1

    There's no doubt that OpenSSL needs work, but they seem to be needlessly combining actual security review with "break every platform that I don't like." At a minimum, anyone else trying to benefit from this will need to unravel the worthwhile security changes from the petty OS wars crap.

    I don't see this as a problem. Since OpenBSD is working on their own, for-themselves, branch, they can fix it any way they want. If they do a good job (as expected), the OpenSSL project can then backport their fixes into their project and integrate it to their hearts' content.k (If they chose not to, someone else can chose to fork and do it, and the two versions can fight it out for acceptance.)

    This is how it works in the Bazzaar.

  23. International "ethics" on Is Crimea In Russia? Internet Companies Have Different Answers · · Score: 2

    ... as they keep saying about Jerusalem, it will go something like this: "Annexed by Russia in a move not recognized internationally."

    I recently too a course titled "Ethics in International Relations" at a major college. (This was to fulfill a distribution requirement for an "ethics" class and the particular course had the bonus of also fulfilling an international affairs requirement.)

    One of the first points made:
      * Which regions are part of which countries is NOT a subject of international ethics.
    A fait accopli is accepted as is. (This was taken as a universal, part of the definition of the boundaries of the field (as taught), which otherwise studied many different, often conflicting, schools of thought.

    I interpret this as follows: "International Ethics", as a dicipline, is an attempt by academics (and the rich people who fund them - such as Andrew Carnegie, who largely founded the field) to influence governments, primarily to improve their treatment of the people they rule and otherwise use force upon. ("Improved" being viewed throught the biases of the academics in question.)

    In order to sway the behavior of rulers - especially those who are oppressing their long-standing citizens, recent conquests, or those with whom they are considering resolving a dispute with force, they have to appear non-threatening to the rulers' core issue: that the ruler is in charge. So they must strictly avoid challenging WHETHER the rulers rule, sticking to issues of HOW they rule.

    So don't expect academia to support any move for self-determination by the people of an occupied region. The rulers that make the claim and have the power to enforce it will be passively accepted.

    DO expect them to oppose such people arming themselves to assert a right to self-determination, or even anyone speaking in a way that might "lead to conflict" rather than passification and quiet (but mainly non-violent) suffering. Thus you see them supporting things like censorship of speech an arms blockades to regions of conflict - which are then selectively enforced and lead to "ethnic clensing" genocides by the side that more successfully evades them against the side that is now largely disarmed.

    (Example on censorship: During the period where the Benghazi attack was being blamed on a video posted on YouTube, Sarah Chayes, a senior associate of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, wrote an op-ed for the L.A. times calling for its censorship.)

  24. Fixed the punchline link. on AT Black Knight Transformer Hits the Road and Takes a Hop · · Score: 1

    Dang. Typo broke the first, more-punchline-worthy, Schlock link.

    I'm really begining to hate the keyboard on this new laptop.

  25. Not fragile: Redundant. on AT Black Knight Transformer Hits the Road and Takes a Hop · · Score: 1

    This actually looks good to me. Most helicopters can be shot down with a rifle. They are huge engines with large fuel tanks and large, whirling blades, and it is not that difficult to get them to destroy themselves with their own momentum, height, or fuel.

    I concur. Helicopters are a collection of single-points-of-failure, disasters waiting to happen. (Particularly the pilot - they have to be continuously controlled and crash almost instantly if anything incapacitates him.) Their vulnerability is justified only because their extreme usefulness oughtweighs it. With eight rotors I'd be surprised if this vehicle couldn't at least come to ground safely with at least two of them destroyed, and the multicopter approach has been under autonomous computer control from the start - made practical only by the automation.

    I envision this thing's missions as being primarily extreme rough-country ground transport, with short hops to bypass otherwise impassible terrain, reach otherwise inaccessible destinations or targets, attack from above, or put on a burst of speed when time is of the essence. Think a truck-sized "super jeep" ala Superman. Being primarily a ground vehicle lets it perform longer missions and reduces its visibility and vulnerability compared to a helicopter.

    Just because you CAN fly doesn't mean you DO fly all the time. As is pointed out in the webcomic Schlock Mercenary: "Do you know what they call flying soldiers on the battlefield?" ... "Skeet!"