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User: hweimer

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  1. Re:Easy solution on When Scientists Give Up · · Score: 2

    I wouldn't be surprised to see countries such as BRIC members, EU members, or other countries start trying to woo the best and brightest for economic gains.

    I think this focus on the "best and brightest" is actually a part of the problem. Sure, you'll need certain skills to run a research group, but these skills are found in many people and not just in the top of the batch. Beyond a certain point, the individual abilities of a researcher tend to be only weakly correlated with the actual research outcomes. There are many examples of people doing amazing science even though they are generally not considered to be top-notch scientists, even including Nobel laureates.

    Science is an inherently risky business, with most scientists not finding out anything really exciting during their entire career and only very few ones will hit something that turns out to be really big. But you cannot possibly know in advance what this next big thing is going to be and who will find it, otherwise this wouldn't be science at all. In such an environment, the best investment strategy is to allocate your funds evenly across as many scientists as possible (I think it was Taleb who showed that). Of course, you have to make sure that each scientist gets enough money to run his or her group, but this optimal strategy is exactly the opposite of the current trend towards mega-chairs involving multiple labs and dozens of grad students and postdocs.

  2. Re:Mandatory linux 4.3 upgrade on Tox, a Skype Replacement Built On 'Privacy First' · · Score: 1

    Correct me if I'm wrong but doesn't pulse running at the user level only allow ONE user and system-wide utilization is vehemently discouraged by the developers for SECURITY reasons?

    No, it's the other way round: Running PulseAudio as a system daemon (as opposed to the default way of per-user sessions) has security implications.

  3. Re:DON'T PANIC on Researcher Finds Hidden Data-Dumping Services In iOS · · Score: 1

    So, please, tell us, how are Android, Windows or BlackBerry phones any better?

    Many Android vendors have well-documented procedures how to unlock the bootloader of the device and install a custom ROM, which can be mostly built from source (the remaining proprietary blobs come from non-US companies and/or are unlikely to contain backdoors because of the greatly reduced codebase). None of the other major players allow this.

  4. Re:Incoming international flights on TSA Prohibits Taking Discharged Electronic Devices Onto Planes · · Score: 1

    Where have you ever been re-screened after boarding the first flight.

    Just a few examples off the top of my head:

    • FRA always has re-screening when you change from non-Schengen to Schengen
    • MUC usually has re-screening right before the gate for US-bound flights
    • IIRC, SIN has re-screening at every gate
    • When you change between carriers that operate out of different terminals, you usually have re-screening because most airports do not have a connected security area.
    • Or, of course, if you have to change airports within a city, like the infamous LHR-LGW run
  5. Re:interesting times... on IeSF Wants International Game Tournaments Segregated By Sex [Updated] · · Score: 4, Insightful

    so a lot of people think that there should be no gender seperation in shooting sport competitions, and I tend to agree. but for some reason, the top females can never quite break into the top levels with the top males.

    This is simply not true. Margeret Murdock won a silver medal at the 1976 Olympics (she lost the battle for gold under very controversial circumstances) and set four individual world records. In the eighties, most shooting sports became gender-segregated, the only exceptions being skeet and trap, which became gender-segregated right after a woman (Zhang Shan) had won the gold medal in the skeet competition in 1992. There are other examples as well.

    So, if today's women are no longer competitive with men, then that's certainly a consequence of gender segregation and not an argument for it.

  6. Re:Thanks for pointing out the "briefly" part. on Half of Germany's Power Supplied By Solar, Briefly · · Score: 1

    If newer plants were that much safer, you could buy insurance for them. The fact that you can't makes it very obvious that even these newer plants are inherently unsafe.

  7. Re:Thanks for pointing out the "briefly" part. on Half of Germany's Power Supplied By Solar, Briefly · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Nuclear is the safest we have available.

    Oh, then I'm sure you'll find an insurance company that will cover the risk of Fukushima-style accidents. Oh wait, no you don't, because such an insurance would make nuclear energy totally uneconomic.

  8. Re:How does it work? on Mayday Anti-PAC On Its Second Round of Funding · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From what I understand, their goal as a SuperPAC is to pour money into congressional races to help reform candidates win, with the ultimate goal of having them pass campaign finance laws that limit the influence of SuperPACs.

    So, the winning move for any candidate is to support reform until elected and then make a reversal and enjoy the windfall from the status quo. How are they going to prevent that?

  9. Re:Neat! on First Browser-Based Quantum Computer Simulator Released · · Score: 1

    Isn't it ironic that a consumer graphics card can simulate more qubits than most actual quantum computers have right now?

    No. If it were the other way around then quantum computing wouldn't be an open research problem but a multi-billion dollar industry.

  10. Re:Linux really does have serious issues on Linux Sucks (Video) · · Score: 1

    Your issues have quite simple fixes:

    Applications: Typical GNU/Linux distributions provide at least 10,000 packages. It's ridiculous to claim that "there is nothing on the OS that does what they want to do". Applications might be somewhat different from their Windows equivalents, but time spent on getting familiar with them is a better investment than fiddling around with Wine.

    Hardware: Only buy stuff that has been certified to work with Linux. Easy.

    Unity/Gnome 3: Well, if you don't like it, then don't use it. There are plenty of other distributions supporting alternative desktop environments.

  11. Re:Bullshit on Hacker Holds Key To Free Flights · · Score: 1

    Now if you could free ticket i would be downright impressed.

    Free ticket is easy. Just buy a ticket online and use someone else's bank account data (which should work in most of Europe via SEPA direct debit). Bank account data is widely availabe on the web, as this is generally not thought to be highly sensitive information. If you do it shortly before the flight, the account holder will most likely not notice what's going on to have the ticket cancelled in time.

    For bonus points, you can get the ticket issued under a pseudonym and alter the boarding pass to match your real name, so whenever you get asked for ID you won't get into trouble. The only thing where this won't work is when you want to check luggage (or, when flying to the U.S.), as there people will match your ID against what is actually stored in the airline's database.

    Of course, if you do this without the bank account holder's consent, this is plain old direct debit fraud. So kids, don't do this at home.

  12. Re:Beta Sucks on The 3D Economy — What Happens When Everyone Prints Their Own Shoes? · · Score: 1

    We live in an economy of mass computing, because it is way, way cheaper to perform a calculation on a mainframe than a microcomputer on your desk.

    In areas where there really is mass computing (i.e., heavy number crunching), this statement is actually true.

    Most of the arguments against 3D printers are essentially the same as though used against early microcomputers. Yes, those early microcomputers were never going to change the world, but their descendants sure have.

    Microcomputers slaughtered mainframes in the marketplace because there was not widespread network for information transfer that mainframes could benefit from. Now we have this network and people are moving towards centralized computing facilities (the "cloud"). For physical goods, such distribution networks have been in place even longer so there's no economic benefit from switching to hyperlocal manufacturing.

  13. Not gonna happen on The 3D Economy — What Happens When Everyone Prints Their Own Shoes? · · Score: 1, Insightful

    We live in an economy of mass production because it is way, way cheaper per unit to produce stuff in very large quantities. Even if 3D printing should become the way of manufucturing in the future, we'll still go the big-box retailer for our shoes and get a 3D-printed one from the shelf (or order them online) rather than printing them at home.

  14. Pay for the fix here on Ask Slashdot: How To Handle Unfixed Linux Accessibility Bugs? · · Score: 1

    You can put up a bounty for this bug here. Right now, Bountysource accepts only Google Wallet and Paypal, but support for Bitcoins is in the works.

  15. Re:SUSY isn't dead yet. on The Rise and Fall of Supersymmetry · · Score: 3, Interesting

    However, the observed Higgs mass of 126GeV is a sweet spot which allows the mass of the lightest SUSY particle to be far greater than the LHC can produce. It'll take a few more colliders before we can dismiss SUSY completely.

    The main motivation behind SUSY is that it solves the fine-tuning problem associated with electroweak symmetry breaking. But if SUSY itself is fine-tuned, this solution creates the same problems that it was intended to solve.

    BTW: The largest constraint on SUSY partner masses does not come from the $9bn LHC, but from the ACME collaboration's measurement of the electron electric dipole moment, a $6M tabletop atomic physics experiment.

  16. Re:Right, but you're not answering my question on U.S. Students/Grads Carrying Over $1 Trillion In Debt · · Score: 1

    What are the alternatives for those of use that aren't very lucky.

    Go to a good university in Europe that doesn't have tuition fees.

  17. Likely death not likely on Blood Test of 4 Biomarkers Predicts Death Within 5 Years · · Score: 4, Informative

    Death is a quite rare thing; ignoring age and other factors, the probability of someone to die within five years is less than 5%. Even when you belong to the top 20% in terms of risk, the probability of death is just 15%, so you're much more likely to be alive than dead after this time. And for what it's worth, the biomarkers are strongly correlated with other factors like "does this person have cancer?", so that in the end the authors say that their new model is just 4% better than previously used models.

  18. Re:Can someone explain... on Complete Microsoft EMET Bypass Developed · · Score: 3, Informative

    As far as I can see, they do not rely on a specific IE vulnerability for inserting the payload, but they rely on a specific (and fixed) Windows vulnerability to bypass ASLR, which is a crucial component of EMET. They claim in a footnote that the "IE flaw could be modified to leak the base address of a DLL in another way", but they do not provide a working exploit that does so.

  19. Re:Still not quite correct. on The Higgs Boson Re-Explained By the Mick Jagger of Physics · · Score: 2

    Further issues:

    1. The claim that theories should contain certain symmetries because of aesthetic perceptions is misguided. The standard model, the most successful physical theory ever written down by mankind, is ugly as shit.

    2. Symmetry does not protect reality from divergence.

    3. It is wrong that without the Higgs, there would be no mass and we all would die. For the gauge bosons of the weak force, this would be true, but all leptons and quarks surrounding us can simply be described by a conventional mass term, as this doesn't break local gauge invariance.

  20. Re:This explains quantum physics on Mathematician: Is Our Universe a Simulation? · · Score: 2

    Quantum physics seems to be the ultimate proof that the universe is a simulation.

    World record for simulation of classical physics: 10 billion particles
    World record for simulation of quantum physics: 42 particles

    If I had to run a simulation of an entire universe, I'd rather not make it quantum.

  21. Re:A quick overview on First Evidence That Google's Quantum Computer May Not Be Quantum After All · · Score: 1

    You are a quantum system. You can be sent through a double slit a zillion times and you will start forming interference patterns on the screen. But when interviewed, you will report that not once did you go through both slits at once.

    This is not possible. In order to be able to answer the question to the interviewer, you have to store the information about which way you went somewhere (e.g., in your spin). This creates entanglement between your position and your spin and destroys the interference pattern.

  22. Crypto Legend? on Crypto Legend Quisquater Targeted - But NSA May Not Be To Blame · · Score: 1

    This guy's Wikipedia page basically only mentions that he's famous for being the victim of the alledged attack. So he's been chosen as a target because he is famous for being the target of the same attack? I'd assume a garden variety mass phising attempt is more likely.

  23. Re:you know on Kentucky: Programming Language = Foreign Language · · Score: 1

    I'm an old fart, but I really don't like the recent trend in colleges - and now high schools - where we're apparently moving towards a completely utilitarian education and away from attempting to develop well-rounded individuals and citizens.

    I totally agree with your statement in general; but in today's society being a well-rounded individual mandates some sort of programming skills. For instance, how can you possibly understand what the free software movement is about when you have never written a single line of code in your life?

  24. Re:...but if you want free software to improve... on FSF's Richard Stallman Calls LLVM a 'Terrible Setback' · · Score: 1

    Why is LLVM replacing GCC?

    Is it? Is anyone besides Apple switching from GCC to LLVM as their default compiler? Are more people having trouble to compile stuff using GCC because developers use LLVM extensions than vice versa? Is there any other sign that LLVM is actually replacing GCC?

  25. Re:For a noted pragmatist, Linus is dead wrong... on Linus Torvalds: Any CLA Is Fundamentally Broken · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, explain that to me in 10 years when some court rules that contributions under the GPL are illegal to distribute due to some legal deficiency in the license.

    Actually, it is much more likely that a CLA will be found to be unenforcable than the text of a well-established software license. In fact, CLAs requiring copyright assignment are probably void in large parts of the world, meaning you are back to square one.