Domain: pnl.gov
Stories and comments across the archive that link to pnl.gov.
Comments · 122
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Re:They say they want to discourage tourism...
Fine, next time antarctica researchers need medical equipment and rescue missions from the government, screw 'em. It's not the rest of the world's job to be their backup plan.
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Re:is there such thing as KPH? i thought it was km
i found some science info
http://lamar.colostate.edu/~hillger/flashcardsbasi c.pdf
http://www.pnl.gov/ag/usage/acroel.html#k
there is no such shit as "KPH" -
Wrong
See http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/performance.pdf page 53.
1. Earth simulator
2. ASCI Q
3. Virginia Tech G5 cluster (9.555 Tflops and rising, $5.2M HARDWARE ONLY)
4. PNL Itanium2 cluster (8.633 Tflops, $24.5M HARDWARE ONLY)
So nope, not only will the PNL Itanium2 cluster not be #2, it will also be 1Tflop behind the Virginia Tech cluster, and it will have done it at almost 5 times the cost. Bravo! -
Re:Well, this is a good place to start
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Re:Some thoughts...While #8 is a linux cluster, it is not at Livermore. It's at PNL, up in Washington State.
ASCI White (#4) is at LLNL, but it is not a linux cluster- perhaps that contributed to the confusion.
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How come they ignored...
The largest Linux supercomputer group in the NorthWest, and in the World. Which is located Less than 5 hours away from Bellingham, in southeastern Wasington at PNNL. I have not heard of any invitation to present at Linuxfest. Seems like this is a great thing to be shown/talked about at LinuxFest Northwest....
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AN/PDR-70Here's an image of the neutron detector I mentioned in my earlier post.
The image shows some guy calibrating the detector. The large black cylindrical part is a very heavy plastic detector.
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Re:anyone else getting the feeling...
Notice how the Pythagorean Theorem...
Like this?.
Took about 30 seconds with google, and that's because I misspelled Pythagorean. Good thread, however. -
check out national labsYou can look for internships at other national labs (doing more than just nuclear engineering).
Check AWU about the possibilities at these facilities.
Also, check these:
And there are other other national labs that I did not mention.
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End-to-end optical wavelengthsAt a US Dept. of Energy 08/02 workshop on High Performance Network Planning, Bill St. Arnaud gave a presentation on CA*Net4, the Canadian optical research network where "... Universities and researchers own and control their own lightpath wavelengths and _associated cross connects on each switch_."
Topology:- a network of point-to-point "condominium" wavelengths
- condo owners can recursively partition their wavelengths
- wavelength owners determine topology and routing of their light paths
- massive edge peering, "star bursts" vs. "ring of rings"
- not "distributed network objects", but "distributed object networks"
- customer owns infrastructure, carrier provides network management
- asset-based telecom allows customers to fund and control the network
- customer controls the bandwidth
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Its called a Notorization Service
I am currently involved with the development of a middleware system called Scientific Annotation Middleware - SAM. One of the services that we are in the process of implementing is a Notorization Service that can be used by a 3rd party for signing document hashes. We use the XML signiture spec./infrastructure.
In particular we'll be developing Notebook services and a SAM electronic-notebook that will use the notorization service for exactly the purpose you seek.
Unfortunately, it won't be viable/released for end-user use for at least a couple more years.
There are other e-notebooks that have been developed (by us and other parties), but none of them have legally acceptable notorization capabilities to date.
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What happened to PigeonRank?!
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Security auditCheck us out at http://www.pnl.gov
We have a group dedicated to cybersecurity.
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Re:Supercomputer(s)
That was my first thought. We have to redefine the term supercomputer. It used to be that these massively parallel systems were connected through high-bandwidth memory.
According to the detailed article, it is made up of 700 nodes connected to a SAN. Hence, the term supercomputer seems to cover a network of computers.
Given that broader definition, one could argue that metaprocessors like United Devices, SETI@Home, distributed.net are supercomputers. Although their connectivity is poor, they have a lot more than 1400 processors.
I had the fortunate experience of attending a supercomputing conference in 1995 while working for HP. This was back when Thinking Machines, etc. were in their heyday. At the end of the conference, we talked about future supercomputers. Everyone conceded that the internet was the supercomputer of the future, where people would lease out compute power.
I think what we are seeing now is the nascent stages of this technology. Idealistic research projects may give way to capitalistic projects. Imagine getting paid to share your computer. Take the $24.5M and pay people $50 a system. You could get 490,000 systems at your disposal. :-) -
here you go, a collaborative scientific notebook
http://www.emsl.pnl.gov:2080/docs/collab/
i worked on this as undergrad, its been along going steadily for years. There are other DOE notebook projects at Berkeley and Oak Ridge--they all supposedly can share data with each other. ...in the post preview section slashdot seems to be peeling off the :2080 in my URL for some unknown reason. If you can't get to the site paste the link in and it should work. -
Lots; easy to find
There has been lots of work on information visualization. It's not really like The Matrix, but attempts to be. Check out PNL's visualization team's work. In Citeseer, look for articles about Bead and Lyberworld.
I've done some work on this with a system called Yavi; can send a reference if you want. It's not hard to find lots of work on this. For an historical bibliography (1993 + prior), see my references here. -
Feasibility of LED Traffic Lights
Fort Hood started the conversion back in 1998, and they're quite pleased...In a typical group of 100 signal lights with 120-watt lamps, the electrical load is 12,000 watts (12 kilowatt, kW). If the operating hours are 6,132 hours per year, the electrical consumption will be 73,584 kilowatt-hour (kWh), resulting in an annual electrical cost of $3,776. The use of LED technology reduces this cost by 85%. The lamp rating of the LED lamp is 17 watts, resulting in an electrical load of 1,700 watts (1.7 kW). Using the same operating hours, the electrical consumption will be 10,425 kWh, resulting in an annual electrical cost of $534 (thus the 85% savings).
The normal lamp-life of a 120-watt lamp is 8,000 hours. For the traffic signals described above, the lamps would have to be replaced every 1.3 years. At this time, the replacement cost and the maintenance cost are realized. The lamp life for LED technology is 100,000 hours. Therefore, the replacement period extends to 16.3 years, resulting in a significant cost savings for lamps and maintenance cost.
Check it:
Fort Hood Converts to LED's -
Belief #2
While Mr. Lanier's article was both interesting and insightful (as all those moderators say), I cannot agree with his statement about Artificial Intelligence.
Mr. Lanier argues that because humans have not in the past and cannot currently develop computer programs that duplicate the brain processes, that artificial intelligence cannot be achieved. He fails to take into account various research being performed with neural net and related architecture, and further development into our understanding of the human brain. While I agree with most of his arguements, his reasoning behind artificial intelligence is not one of them.
A really good overview of some of the current research that is occuring now can be seen here. -
Re:Burial at sea in Germany??Check a map first next time... Germany borders on both the North Sea and the Baltic sea.
J1
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Natl. Labs
Having once worked at a National Lab (PNNL, operated by Battelle) I can say that if LANL is anything like where I worked, they're not lying. Nuclear material is handled very carefully and a forest fire is the least of their worries.
There are other issues with the Natl labs (namely, national security) that aren't all that great - but I don't think fire is going to be a problem.
(yes, I was certified as a level 1 rad worker, and no it wasn't my main focus - I was a computer tech who had to go into rad zones from time to time. if you think an old Quadra 605 is slow now, it feels ten times as slow when you're surrounded by geiger counters and have a quota as to how long you would be allowed to stay there)
- Jeff A. Campbell
- VelociNews (http://www.velocinews.com) -
Re:People, start looking at the big picture...
I think I'd rather help bring it around than just sit and hope.
The first, biggest thing to do is to further your education. Physics and chemistry are good places to start. Rambling conjectures on nanotech tend to assume that nothing is impossible, but nanotech will be bound by physical law like every other technology.An excellent area for contribution is design software. Currently there are a number of excellent free molecular modeling packages: MMTK, NAMD, Moldy, NWchem. There are also several excellent display programs: RasMol, VMD, Midas, and my own feeble effort, xyz2rgb. What is still lacking is:
- Software to generate structures painlessly. Two efforts in this area are CavityStuffer by Markus Krummenacker, DiamondCAD by Chris Phoenix and John Michelsen, and some tinkering of mine.
- Some kind of wrapper that makes all this stuff easy to use. There is a commercial package called HyperChem, and the DiamondCAD folks are working on an open-source version called OpenChem.
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Some Neural Network Sources
- University of Toronto Neural Network Group has some software which fits the Open Source model.
- University of Stuttgart has a neural network simulator. Source is available, its GPL.
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory has a slew of links to free/share ware. No idea if any of it is Open Source.
- Karsten Kutza maintains Neural Networks at Your Fingertips.
I got all of these off of Google. Try entering 'neural network' as a search term and seeing what hits you get.
I may have some old notes, papers and source code on them in that area of maximized entropy I call my apartment. If I can find anything I'll post them and GPL everything. - University of Toronto Neural Network Group has some software which fits the Open Source model.