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Ask the Presidential Candidates

Okay, we've gotten about a billion (or at least a few hundred) requests for this: a chance to subject U.S. presidential candidates to a Slashdot grilling. As usual with our interviews, please post your questions below. 24 hours after this notice, we'll select 10 of the highest-moderated ones and send them to some of the highest-profile people running for the U.S. presidency this year to answer or ignore as they choose.

We are sending questions to the following candidates (listed in alphabetical order by political party affiliation):

We'll post answers as they come in.

Meanwhile, quorum.org is doing a similar, Slashdot-style interview with senatorial and congressional candidates in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. If you live in those states, you might want to check it out. We've been talking back and forth with Scott Reents of quorom.org about all of this for months, and we're curious to see the difference in the kinds of questions he gets from his "general audience" readers and those we get from the net-hip, tech-aware Slashdot crowd.

So ask away, and let's see what happens.

Update/note: We will not select questions addressed to a single candidate. We are sending the same 10 questions to all candidates. - Robin

30 of 1,002 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Gore: Copyright by David+Greene · · Score: 5
    I think this question should be phrased differently. The way the question is worded now, it's clear on which side of the debate the poster sits. The candidates are going to pander to that viewpoint.

    Perhaps a better version of the question is: "What, if any, changes to copyright law will be necessary in the 'digital economy?' What, if any, changes are necessary with respect to more 'traditional' fields?"

    An analogous question could be asked of patent law.

    This is just off the top of my head. Any other, better versions of this question out there?

    Questions (this and others) should go to all candidates, not just Gore.

    --

    --

  2. War on Drugs by Tim+Doran · · Score: 5

    The War on Drugs has been a consistently neglected topic in discussions surrounding this federal election. My question is, do you believe the War on Drugs has been an unqualified success, and if not, what would you change about it if elected president? Further, does your solution represent a change in strategy, or just more of the same?

  3. How Do You Feel About Intellectual Property? by Phil+Gregory · · Score: 5

    In this age of the Internet, intellectual property has become a very important concept to many people. Many companies make their living on the artificial scarcity provided by intellectual property laws, selling information that they have either created or aggregated. Some others, mostly in the Free Software world, make their living seemingly in spite of these laws, selling their services based on information that is freely given.

    Do you feel that out current system of intellectual property is a good one? Which parts of it (e.g. trademarks, patents, copyrights) do you feel are well suited to the world of the Internet and which do you think need to be changed (and, if changes are needed, what changes are needed)?


    --Phil (I'm quite glad to see this article and look forward to the responses.)
    --
    355/113 -- Not the famous irrational number PI, but an incredible simulation!
  4. Please don't duplicate questions by roystgnr · · Score: 5

    This isn't a question for the candidates, or even a suggestion for the people posting and moderating questions.

    It's a plea to Roblimo and/or whoever chooses the final 10 questions.

    With the Carnivore interview recently, I wasn't the only one to complain that a lot of redundant "why should we trust you" type questions were moderated up to a 5 (and then asked in the interview), to the detriment of questions moderated to 4 or even 3, and generally to the detriment of us all when we had to read the Carnivore reviewer repeatedly defending his character rather than answering more interesting questions about the review.

    I'm worried that the same thing is happening here: among the thousand-odd posts, of course many people are repeating the same questions. Could we eliminate duplicates before sending them to the candidates, please? In particular, as I write this there are 4 DMCA comments modded +5, and more at +4. We only need one question on the DMCA.

    Secondly, a request: Since you're obviously going to have to throw out three redundant copies of every question you ask, could you pick the least leading of the bunch for the question that gets sent? And could everybody just stop trying to seize the opportunity to tell the next president what to think, and take the opportunity to ask him what he thinks? I'm sorry, but a post that begins with "Little by little the rights of Americans are being taken away to protect the interests of corporations." or "Many tech people think that strong encryption is one of the best ways we have to protect freedom both now and for future generations." is not a question, it's the poster getting up on a soapbox, and inadvertently telling the politicians we're interviewing exactly how to best pander to him.

    I don't want to be pandered to. I don't see any way to avoid it, since any smart candidate will have his advisors reading the last week or two of Slashdot stories and telling him what we want to hear. But do we have to do their research for them? Can we at least try and ask some unbiased questions instead, and maybe see what the candidates actually think?

  5. open your eyes by Anonymous+Coed · · Score: 5
    I don't know about you but I don't see too many opioum addicts roming around today.

    I take it you don't spend much time hanging out in the poorer neighborhoods of major cities. No, the reason you don't see many opium addicts is because they've all switched to heroin, originally developed as an opium substitute by a pharmaceutical company (Bayer). The reason people use heroin now and not opium is not due to the 'success' of the various drug laws, but because of the effects of illegality -- the black market demands a more potent, concentrated drug that is easier to smuggle than opium. (In other words, it's 'better' to try to smuggle a kilo of heroin than a kilo of opium -- you get more out of it.) Now if drugs were legal and regulated, people might well choose a less potent preparation of opium over some kind of suspect black market heroin. As an example, in the Alcohol Prohibition in the USA in the 1920's, a frosty cold well brewed lager was hard to come by, but a bottle of 140 proof backwoods-still moonshine could be bought from nearly anyone of a certain reputation.

    You really need to open your eyes to the true effects of our misguided drug policies. If people with your impressive grasp of the issues were running the country, just think of the state we'd be in. Oh wait, never mind... drcnet.org

  6. Pro or con? by sab39 · · Score: 5

    There are a few issues that repeatedly come up on forums (fora?) like SlashDot. I am curious to know your positions on these issues; in the form of a simple "pro" or "con".

    1) Software Patents
    2) UCITA - the Uniform Computer Information and Transactions Act
    3) DMCA - the Digital Millenium Copyright Act
    4) The illegalization of DeCSS (open source software for watching DVDs - often mischaracterized as DVD copying software)
    5) Extension of copyrights from 14yrs to lifetime and more
    6) The antitrust case against Microsoft

    For any items which you answered "con", please indidcate briefly what you will do to work against these, since all of them are currently happening.

    (Note - as far as I can tell as a regular reader here, the only item on this list which is controversial on SlashDot is number 6; the first 5 are (almost) universally opposed here.)

  7. Re:Minority Religions... by HunterD · · Score: 5

    Sure - we have freedom OF religion, but we in no way have freedom FROM religion. I can be any faith I want to - but if I am an Atheist I LOSE RIGHTS. Period, End of story.

    For Example - The Predident of the United States - and Father of current Presidential Candidate George W. Bush said:

    "No, I don't know that atheists should be considered as citizens, nor should they be considered as patriots. This is one nation under God." George Bush

    And Americans in general do not even agree that Atheists have ANY religious rights: (Taken from religioustolerance.org)

    'Although adults in North America exhibit reasonable tolerance towards persons of different denominations and different religions, this acceptance does not necessarily extend to Atheism. Some older surveys published in the 1980's, showed that almost 70% of Americans agreed that freedom of religion applies "to all religious groups, regardless of how extreme their ideas are." But only 26% agreed that Atheists should be given freedom of speech to ridicule religion and God, no matter who might be offended." 71% believed that Atheists "who preach against God and religion" should not be permitted to use civic auditoriums.'

    Hell - the constitution of Texas (the state of George W. Bush's governership) explicitly states that Atheists are not citizens of the state of texas, and my be discriminated against - luckily the US Constitution superceeds this.

    Finally - may states are trying to take away my ability to keep my money from being spent DIRECTLY on the church - by sneaking in bills that allow for the use of 'school vouchers' - which are nothing more then a way to circumvent the inability for the state to give money directly to religious institutions.

    So don't EVEN start to tell me that Atheists, Agnostics, and Humanists enjoy the same protection as everyone else in the US.

    --
    - The unexamined life is not worth leading -
  8. Why give a tax cut? by funkman · · Score: 5
    With the surplus, everyone has been saying "Let's have a tax cut, Let's have a tax cut". In the meantime, Alan Greenspan and friends are trying to keep inflation and the speed of the growing economy in check so it doesn't burst. Which they are doing by raising interest rates periodically. (6 times this year)

    A tax cut flies in the face of what Greenspan is trying to do. A tax cut will inject more money into the economy and do what Greenspan is preventing.

    Why is a tax cut so big? Wouldn't the money be better spent on the deficit so when worse times roll along, a tax cut can be easily given by not paying as much on the debt?

  9. Petroleum by grappler · · Score: 5

    Although the two main candidates disagree on how to handle the anticipated oil shortage this winter, they seem to agree that steps should be taken to keep oil prices low so that people can continue to use lots of it.

    I fundamentally disagree with both of them on this point. I would like to see oil prices rise, so that people get the clue that this is not a good long-term solution for out energy needs, and I would like to see tax incentives for alternative energy (such as solar and wind, for example). Both tax breaks for alternative energy and tax hikes for oil would be preferable.

    I don't care if gas prices rise. It is a small part of my budget and I hate to use more gas than I need to. That's why I drive a ULEV civic that gets over 40 mpg. Even with a guzzler, a trip across the country would only cost about 100 extra dollars in gasoline with the recent higher prices.

    So here's my question: do you plan to agressively persue alternative energy sources, and reduce our reliance on oil to a minimum? If not, why not?

    --
    Vidi, Vici, Veni
  10. Rising Political Protests by sterno · · Score: 5
    In the last year or so we have seen a tremendous excalation in the quantity and size of political protests against globalization and the rising power of corporate multi-nationals. Do you believe that these people have reason to be concerned? If you do believe that they have reason for concern, what steps would you take as president to deal with their concerns?

    ---

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  11. Weak U.S. Foreign Policy by scotpurl · · Score: 5

    The United States has long had a policy of meddling and imperialism in other countries. Our record in South America and the Middle East, coupled with the habit of Congress giving Ambassadorships to large donors or "retiring" Congressmen, added to the sheer number of people who despise the U.S., indicates we're doing something wrong.

    The British ruled a larger portion of the world than we do, yet they are attacked, bombed, and the target of terrorists far less often than the United States.

    Can you explain what would constitute your foreign policies?

    Follow on military invervention in foreign countries: There is not a soul among us who would could stand to see our friends and neighbors butchered, raped, and driven from their homes -- if it were here in the United States. Why does our compassion suddenly evaporate when the victims are not U.S. citizens?

  12. Some questions for all the candidates by Ethelred+Unraed · · Score: 5
    To all the candidates:

    Would you support a constitutional amendment or other legislation mandating the protection of the right to privacy, especially with regard to the control of personal information?

    Would you support legislation requiring the following: mandated health insurance for all citizens; standardized forms and other systems of information processing in health care (to cut down on bureaucracy); standardized health insurance identity cards (again to cut down on bureaucracy and increase mobility) using smart card technology; and reforms on health maintenance organizations (HMOs)? If not, what kinds of reforms of the health care system would you agree to?

    Would you support legislation to increase use of renewable, non-nuclear energy by the Federal Government? Further, would you support tax reductions for those who willingly use renewable, non-nuclear energy?

    Would you support a flat-tax scheme in which all income above a minimum level (for example, set at twice the official poverty level) is taxed at the same rate?

    Would you seek to continue the moratorium on taxation of e-commerce, and would you seek to extend the moratorium globally via the WTO or other institution?

    Would you renew funding of programs to research and develop global defense systems against asteroids or other such threats from space?

    cya

    Ethelred

    --
    Everyone wants to be Ethelred. Even I want to be Ethelred.
  13. Question #1 by cfish · · Score: 5

    To understand the true effect of the internet, one must be familiar with it. My question is: How often did you use the internet in the 90's? During the 90's, how many protocols have you used besides HTTP? (the web) Have you visited a pronography site? Have you played a violent video game? Have you visited some of the anarchist web sites?

    Of the above questions,

    If your answer is "No", then why do you think you qualify to make comments about them? If your answer is Yes, Please tell us how these contents affect your values and behavior.

  14. Encryption Policy and Privacy by Ronin+Developer · · Score: 5

    Encryption policy is overseen by the Vice President under executive order by the President.

    The current administration strongly promoted the Clipper chip, reduced key sizes and key escrow until relatively recently.

    Question: What is your view on the use of encryption technology for protecting the privacy of US citizens and companies?

    And, do you favor legislation that provides more substantive easing of export restrictions for strong encryption technology or use of encryption technology on the internet?

  15. Intellectual Property by bwt · · Score: 5
    Do you believe that the intellectual property law changes over the past few years have adequately protected the intellectual commons? Have we gone too far in allowing corporations to homestead in the public domain? Does this threaten to put the breaks on the public cooperation and innovation that produced the internet?
    • Comment specifically on:
    • The Digitial Millenium Copyright Act
    • The Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act
    • Fair Use and "file sharing"
    • UCITA and Article 2B of the UCC
    • Business Process Patents
    • Software Patents where non-software prior art exists

  16. Media "Decency" by rkent · · Score: 5

    In light of the recent federal report finding that adu lt content is aimed at minors, much of this campaign's rhetoric has had to do with "decency" in the media and "protecting the children." However, no one has really said much besides "something must be done." For the candidates who said this, what, exactly is "something?" What specifically would you do to protect minors from violent content without infringing on the rights of musicians, writers, and filmmakers?

  17. The role of government by Paul+Neubauer · · Score: 5

    What, in your belief, is the US federal government not doing that it should be doing?

    What, in your belief, is the US federal government doing that it should not be?

    How will you rectify this situation? (assuming your answer to the above isn't 'nothing'.)

    --
    I don't subscribe to RMS's GNUtopian vision.
  18. Re:Drug War by kevinank · · Score: 5
    Dear Candidate,

    [This question is about Corporate ownership of the government and the impact of global Corporations on society. I've tried to phrase it to see if the candidate has an inkling of what the problem is, rather than get a vague response like 'I support campaign finance reform.']

    What is your reaction to the protests that have taken place at the WTO meeting in Seattle, and at the Republican and Democratic national conventions. What do you think the protests are against? How would you address the concerns of the protestors? How would your solution to these problems have any effect?

    --
    LibBT: BitTorrent for C - small - fast - clean (Now Versio
  19. electoral reform by carleton · · Score: 5

    Some people, especially those that favor '3-rd' party candidates, have called for the ending of the electoral college system to be replaced by a simple purely popular vote, or at least allowing for splitting the electoral votes by each state. The best recent example was the Bush-Clinton election. Clinton received 43% of the popular vote (but a sufficient majority of the electoral vote), whereas Perot got at least 10% of the popular vote but zero electoral votes. If memory serves, Vermont is the only state which does currently allow for its votes to be split; if someone wins 60% of the Vermont popular vote, they get 2 votes and the 40% candidate gets 1. This in contrast to California, where someone can get 51% of the popular vote, and therefore gets 53 (or whatever it is nowadays) electoral votes. What is your position on this issue?

  20. US Debt=$5,654,691,872,296.28 on Friday 13th Oct by tjwhaynes · · Score: 5

    Just to give you some feel for the amount of debt that the US has build up. Lets play with this some more - there are approximately 250 million people in the US, of which approximately 180 million are tax payers. That means that to clear the debt in the US, each taxpayer would have to pay $31,400. Now all this talk of exponential growth in the economy is all very well, but when you consider that this debt is growing exponentially as well (deficit in June 2000 was $30.4 billion dollar) you have a big problem. The only thing keeping the US out of serious recession is the value of the dollar - if the investors believe that this debt is getting too large to service, the dollar will fall in value. Then things get messy.

    To see the debt figures - click here

    So I'd say that the US had better start servicing that debt - at a rough estimate, assuming a 6% interest rate, the US tax payer must contribute nearly $2000 a year which goes to stabilizing the debt (not paying it off). That is entirely wasted money that could be spent elsewhere if it wasn't being flushed around various financial institutions.

    So it is difficult to see why there is little or no outcry about this - it is probably the most serious problem that the US faces internally and it will have to pay for it sooner or later. The longer it is left, if the interest rate is larger than the growth in the economy, the burden of debt becomes ever heavier.

    Cheers,

    Toby Haynes

    --
    Anything I post is strictly my own thoughts and doesn't necessarily have anything to do with the opinions of IBM.
  21. Minority Religions... by Electric+Angst · · Score: 5

    What will you do to protect the rights of athiests and those who hold minority faiths, such as Wicca, Santaria, Shinto, et al?

    --

    --
    Feminism is the wild notion that women are human beings.
  22. Youth Violence and the Internet by Prof_Dagoski · · Score: 5

    Recent comments at the presidential debates indicate that this issue is on the public policy radar. Moreover, we have heard from media and politicians alike that there is a growing epidemic of youth violence precipated from depictions of violence in the media and on the Internet. My first question is 1) Do the numbers actually show an epidemic of violence, or are we all caught up in the hype of recent abberant mass murders? Please indicate the source of your statistics. 2) Throurghout the nineties and starting in the eighties, real spending on education and youth programs have declined dramatically. What impact do you think this has had on youth crime and violence, and what do you propose to do about it? 3) Do you believe that filtering the Internet and other media can have a real impact on youth violence, especially when compared with racial, income, educational, and regional indicators on violence? If so why.

    In lieu of the above, or in addition to, please summarize your social and educations policies and how they will effect the lives of young people. Of interest to me personally is what programs do you propose for high school age kids, and what plans if any do you have to make attaining higher education easier.

  23. GNP question by atlantageek · · Score: 5

    As a percentage of the GNP, how big should the government budget be?

  24. Encryption.... by SquadBoy · · Score: 5

    Many tech people think that strong encryption is one of the best ways we have to protect freedom both now and for future generations. For example to preserve information that future not so friendly governments may think we don't need to have and to make sure that things we want to have remain private remain private. Given this what would you do to help preserve our right to privacy through the use of strong encryption? Also in a related question what are your thoughts and what do you plan to do about the fact that we can not export many forms of strong encryption?

    --

    Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
  25. Re:War on Drugs by logicnazi · · Score: 5

    This is a wonderful question but both the major canidates have come out in favor of continuing the war on drugs (each of them vowing to devote several billion dollars to the issue) so I propose the following addendum to the question.

    Given both the major canidates have engaged in illegal drug use and have family members who have engaged in more recent drug use how can you realisticlly support criminalization and mandatory sentences over treatment without turning yourselves and members of your family in to prison. Moreover do you believe it would have been a good thing to through young George Bush and Al Gore into prison?

    --

    If you liked this thought maybe you would find my blog nice too:

  26. Digital Rights by Blue+Weirdo · · Score: 5

    Little by little the rights of Americans are being taken away to protect the interests of corporations. We have especially seen this happen in the arts world where well established rights of fair use of a copyrighted work are being diregarded by laws like the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA). What is your opinion of this current trend and what steps if any would you take to change it?

    1. Re:Digital Rights by lgeeko · · Score: 5

      Alternatively: One of the primary economic effects of the growth of Internet technology is the potential decimation of distribution costs, and the drastic reduction in the incremental cost of bandwidth, which could - and arguably should - fundamentally change the relationship between producers and consumers of all sorts. How will your administration act to protect the rights of both consumers and producers as the corporations currently in control of distribution channels struggle to maintain control of the economy?

  27. The Future of the Country, and of Humanity by 11223 · · Score: 5
    (Note: This probably won't go anywhere, because there's already a flood of +5's, but I'm submitting it in the hope that I'll be pleasantly suprised.)

    I'm very concerned with the future of the country, and about what our national mission seems to be. Looking back through American history, every period seems to have a defining popular mission - like the "manifest destiny" movement in the 19th century, the Depression, World War II, and the Cold War. During these times, there would be one struggle or idea that captivates the attention of the nation, sort of providing a national mission.

    I'm a little confused as I look around today. What is our mission? To me, it seems to be "to watch TV and use the Internet." What would you say the defining national mission of today is? What should it be? Furthermore, how would you show this in your activities as a lawmaker? (For instance, if our national mission is the pursuit of science, then would you increase funding for scientific pursuits in the budget?)

  28. A Very Serious Question by ackthpt · · Score: 5
    First, a short story for Slashdotters (and I'm not taking credit for anything, before you flame me ;-)
    About 10 years ago I was in Washinton DC on business with two others from Michigan. An associate with strong connections had arranged for three of us to have lunch in the congressional lunchroom (a nice place, I recommend going if you get an invite.) While the two were from the representatives home district, I was not and quietly ate while they discussed arm-twising tactics. Eventually the representative turned to me and said, "I realize you are not from my district, but do you have any questions I can answer?" Having just completed Macro Economics (and the topic of the Crowding Out Model) I responded, "Yes, I'm very concerned about the enormous deficit and whether you have any plans reduce spending and pay it off, as it puts me in direct competition for borrowing capital with an enormous debtor of the US government. I want it paid off." As the representative visibly squirmed, conversations around us dropped off, faces turned and you could have heard a pin drop.
    Have courage when dealing with the government, it is there to serve the people, not the reverse.

    My question: As the world petroleum reserves dwindle, as they are doing at the present, and prices begin an inevitable ascent, what plans do you have to make the United States less reliant on petroleum based energy and what infrastructure, such as a national passenger rail network, would you encourage before the plentiful supply is gone forever?


    --
    Chief Frog Inspector
    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  29. Jails by Ericson,N · · Score: 5

    Do you feel that there are any issues regarding the United State's current use of the prison system?

    Are too many Americans in prison?
    Do their crimes fit their punishment?
    Will the privitization of prisons help or hurt any of these problems?
    Why, do you feel, are there unequal numbers of Americans with different skin pigmentation in prison?