100Mbps Internet Access For $1000 Per Month
A reader writes "Cogent, a startup ISP that has just recently completed their fiber optic network across the US, is now offering 100Mbps internet access for $1000 a month in some major metropolitan areas." A few caveats of course - I'm not sure how close to actually connecting people they are - but it does sound like a nice deal.
The Broadcom CMTS chip usually comes in a 8:1 flavour (8 upload channels for 1 download channels).
With existing cable infrastructure, it can be a challenge to find all the available upload bandwidth within 8 frequency slices, while the download channel is usually much higher up in the list, and it not a problem at all. Hence the single channel allowed to it for up to 27Mbps.
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Let's not all suck at the same time please
Let's not all suck at the same time please
I wonder what the CIR actually is though. I assume that they don't have enough peering to make sure people actually get that much bandwidth while talking to a bunch of distant machines. WOuld be nice to sign up at two different locations within their network and make a VPN though, because i bet they _are_ that fast to themselves...
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Play Six Pack Man. I
right, and then everyone could then get root on your machine without possessing any skill whatsoever. scp works well for me, but ftp is easier to deal with. Try using Proftpd instead. You dont see root hacks posted for it twice a week, unlike the WU garbage.
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Daniel J. Kelly
Site swamped by Linux surfer nerds? Switch to Cogent, and kiss your /. troubles goodbye!
Corollary to Moore's Law: The IQ of new computer owners is declining.
Yeah, here in Austin I have connectivity through Time-Warner (same network as @Home? not sure). Reading their terms of service ("no servers, you naughty little linux hacker") and looking at their bandwidth profile (15Kbps up, capped) leaves one with the distinct impression that they really aren't interested in being a 2-way IP(internet protocol)-carrier but rather a 1-way content provider.
I expect that this is common to other ISPs operated by cable companies, becuase their entire business mindset (up until recently) has been focused on being the sole source of information to passively absorbing masses of people (TV). Not too suprising that they'd approach the new medium of the Internet (new to them) with the same thought patterns of the old.
On an Austin-TW side-minirant, the main reason they give against home serving and for the bandwidth cap is that "they don't have enough bandwidth". Oh, I see, you have enough bandwidth for 60+ digital cable channels but not enough to let people upload files to work at more than a snail's pace? :-/ The other rational they give is that people only want to use servers for piracy (mp3, warez). How like a content company to assume all their customers are IP (int. prop.) criminals... :-(
(Side note: I'm not trying to be condescending by defining IP twice, I just didn't want their to be confusion about which expansion of IP I was refering to.--
News for Geeks in Austin, TX
I have found that most users problems relating to poor bandwidth on DSL lines is due to the TCP Recieve Window and MTU setting being to small for broadband access. http://www.dslreports.com has some good info on how to fix that.
- A Frog in a pond utters an azure cry. -
That's nice, but what's the point?
Two words: Counter. Strike.
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$1000/month for 100 Mbps is good. Can you find anywhere that offers 67 T1 connections for the same price?
Just to further clarify, this service is decidedly aimed at business applications. Again, businesses; not individual residential subscribers. If you, your friend, your housemates, or anyone else you know is even remotely considering purchasing one of these for home use, there is a Big Blue Room that they should really consider visiting once and a while.
$ man reality
Obliteracy: Words with explosions
I don't think there was any suggestion that 100Mpbs was for surfing.
This is actually potentially a really great deal for people who are paying through the nose for a T1 (typically $2000/month, or 12 times more expensive) or a DS-3 (even more exorbitant, $5000/mo not unheard of). If you're in a metro area, you're hosting your own web servers, and especially if you're stuck with a static market defined mainly by one Baby Bell, you're gonna love this.
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lake effect weblog
{Network engineer in Chicago--looking for work!}
If you take the time to look at their website:
Cogent has many distinct market advantages to enhance your real estate investment... from
this page.
This is being marketed as something to install in the apartment building you own, not really as a personal connection to the internet.
On the other hand, considering building managment, do you really want the building super to also be your sysadmin?
As I said in another post, this is meant solely for business use. There are two reasons that spring to mind that a business would get this installed:
- 1) they have branch offices in the connected cities and they want to save on leased-line costs
- 2) they are a "serving" company (.com, ISP, co-lo provider, et al.) and need cheap bandwidth by the bucketfull, but not all to one big source (instead to a lot of little (modem) to medium (xdsl, cable,isdn) sources).
(or maybe some combination of the two).The network as described fits both of those needs very well. Now if for some reason you were the sole utilizer of the line and you wanted to just act like a surfer (wishing to get 100Mbps to, say, some pr0n site), yeah, you'd be screwed.
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News for Geeks in Austin, TX
You've been able to get 100 Mbps in Wellington, New Zealand for years now. Costs around NZ$600/month, IIRC (about US$250).
Glad to see the US is catching up with New Zealand...
--Tom
Tom Geller
Several companies are doing the same thing (Yipes, Universal Access, Davnet, Quartet Services, etc.) for the same price. The solution, typically called "in-building Ethernet," is aimed at multi-tenant buildings. Routers or optical switches connect buildings in a metropolitan-area network. Buildings are wired with fiber up and down building risers, with switches at various points; copper runs from the switches to a jack in each office. Once a client is signed up, the switch port is activated. Very simple stuff. Customers not signing up for 100Mbps are rate-limited in the router to DS-1, DS-3, 10Mbps, or whatever they signed up for. Typically a provider has a DS-3 (T-3) or an OC-3 (STM-1) for peering. Providers with lots of customers on a large MAN are using OC-12 (STM-4) for peering. Is the customer thus getting true 100Mbps Internet access? No. Is the customer getting more bandwidth at a better price than is possible otherwise? Yes.
All ISPs are not created equal, pal. Personally, I work my ass off.
-Omarius
The chances of this story being redundant are really high. Think about it..
/. article couldn't be a repeat. There was only one. The second had a 1 in 2 chance. Either it was the same as before or it wasn't. The next one though, that had a 2 in 3 chance. It would be either the same as the first, or the same as the second, or a new one. And so it goes for all the other stories. If there are a million stories already then the chances of the story being a repeat are 1000000 in 1000001. How could you reasonably expect there not to be a few repeats now and then? Come on. Be reasonable.
The first
http://twitter.com/onion2k
Hello again- As it stands, Cogent has not lit up any client sites yet. I am a "customer" of Cogent's, I have signed up four buildings for my network. Their backbone lighting party here in Chicago was late November; they are roughly a month behind schedule.
The way they are costing out there service isn't too hard to follow. They buy dark fiber in pre-wired buildings, in cities that they already have drops to their fiber ring. Everyone here is missing something about Cogent - They are NOT reselling to home users. In fact, they don't allow colocation either! If you do not have a POP in a building they are lighting, you are out.
Someone a little farther on caught on to the main point of using the Cogent service - creating an incredibly fast VPN nationwide (US). Chicago is to have one of the first buildings lit, then NY, and last I heard building 3 is in San Fran. Nothing as of yet.
Hi! This is the Sig, blatantly attached to the end of this comment.
What Cogent seems to be doing (or, at least, what I would be doing in their case) isn't simply about providing a link to the Internet. It's about creating a "new" Internet. Well, a new network, anyway. That network will then have a link (well, links, hopefully) to the Internet to use occasionally. But if things work out for them, I think a lot of the traffic will stay on their network. Think of it as sort of a big LAN connected via a slow-ass WAN link to another network (the Internet).
After all, the company I work for doesn't need a 100Mbps for us employees to read /. But, it would be nice to use it for our branch offices in San Fran and Atlanta (domain replication, video conferencing, file sharing, transparent WAN links...)
A company in Utah has been deploying a fiber network for the past several years. Airswitch who just changed their name to Switchpoint is offering 100mb/s to residential customers for less than $50 per month.
Their web site ( www.airswitch.com ) is in transition, and doesn't have very much info on it right now. I remember in the past seeing that they are currently deployed in Springville and American Fork with Pleasant Grove and Orem coming online soon.
I also noticed that they just inked a deal with a company in Denver Colorado to offer service there.
People are chomping at the bit for this service. I wonder why more parts of the country aren't working faster on this.
The Fat Man Walks Alone
A T1 is 1.544 megabit raw data. To get bytes, divide by 8. 1,544,000 / 8 = 193000. Not all can be used for data, as packets must be created. This does not rule out compression, which can get you more data, once uncompressed. But the actual flow is around 190k.
To get a 50 meg file in two minutes, if uncompressed, would require 25 meg a minute, or .4 meg a second.
Have you read my journal today?
My only guess why they would skip Austin is the lack of large buildings. The per tenant basis would do poorly in an area where maybe only a few businesses coexist in the same building as compared to Dallas and Houston.
Good god, that's a lot of bandwidth. For once, I don't think the linked site will be slashdotted to its knees.
My collage has pictures from cigarette ads, and
Cyndi Lauper. Unfortunately, I can't run a q3
server off of my collage, and when I tried, I got
glue all up in my NIC.
how much do your parents pay?
Cogent uses (or, more precisely, plans to use) deep wave division multiplexing which does indeed lend credibility to their claims of 100 Mbps on the MAN. However, their claims of "non oversubcribed bandwidth" are patently silly. Even on a 2 gbps peering point they could only serve 20 customers and the number of gigabit peers (or Internet backbones) is still pretty small. Also, the wholesale price of bandwidth for non tier-1 ISPs (they aren't a tier 1) is between $200 and $500 per meg depending on volume. They are not sending you $20,000 - $50,000 in bandwidth for $1000 a month. Sorry. World doesn't work like that.
Also, they are an in-buidling provider of the same type as Allied Riser (ticker: ARCC) and Cypress Communications (ticker: CYCO). Both of those companies have had 10 mbps Ethernet (10bFX, 10bT, or 10b2 believe it or not -- and you thought coax was dead...) offerings for over a year now and, if you look at the charts, can't make ends meet even with oversubscription. Cogent's proposal is even more silly.
The Cogent plan is great if your offices are all on the same MAN and most of your traffic is bound for those offices. Otherwise, you can send 100 megabits out to some peering point where it will be dropped in the congestion.
Also, I invite anyone to call Cogent and ask for a customer list. The last write up I saw of them or Yipes! had one guy with a T1 saying he'd like to buy a line from them when the service is available. It isn't.
Sorry. Didn't mean to rant, but people with claims like this discredit providers with real services (and business plans) and do a lot to confuse the public.
Technical Contact:
Network Operationc Center (NO2032-ORG) noc@COGENTCO.COM
Cogent Communications
1015 31st Street, NW Suite 330
Washington , DC 20007
US
+1 877 7COGENT Fax- +1 202 295 4217
....
GATEKEEPER.COGENTCO.COM 206.64.112.115
MONET.TITANIA.NET 209.207.60.17
.....
cogentco.com name server hydrogen.cogentco.com
cogentco.com name server gatekeeper.cogentco.com
cogentco.com name server monet.titania.net
cogentco.com name server sesamestreet.cogentco.com
sesamestreet.cogentco.com has address 10.0.6.1
lithium.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.170
carbon.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.173
helium.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.169
hydrogen.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.168
sodium.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.178
almandine.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.9
allemontite.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.8
beryllium.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.171
oracle.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.193
aluminite.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.11
nitrogen.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.174
gatekeeper.cogentco.com has address 206.64.112.115
vjklein.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.129
oxygen.cogentco.com has address 192.168.168.175
.......
Hooray for the Network Operationc Center!
Hooray for Highly skilled network chemists!
Hooray for non-routable RFC 1918 address space!
Top notch operation. I'm investing, and retiring at 25.
However, the problem came when we tried to access any resource outside @Home's wires. In Connecticut, they hadn't installed enough connectivity to serve the number of users that they'd signed up. Another fellow started the CT@Home Users' Group, and we squeaked until the grease came in the form of another T3.
The upload cap isn't to preserve capacity. It's to make it unusable for commercial purposes. @Home techs told me many times that people were using the service to host their little website business or ISP. So, instead of kicking them off and losing their revenue, they just put a cap in place. The people who weren't "abusing" it weren't supposed to notice. (Too bad if they did.)
There is so much bandwidth available in a modern cable plant it's not funny. My current provider (Comcast in South Carolina) would absolutely love to make paying use of all their capacity, but there's these damn people that insist on not signing up for this wonderful digital-cable thing. The cretins. That means they have to double up on a lot of TV channels, when each channel is actually capable of over 60 MBit/second.
Yes, cheap cablemodems will likely have issues. A good device (like a Cisco) will handle it just fine, you get what you pay for. I just want @Home to actually deliver the service they teased us with -- @Home Pro:
- Host your own domain!
- Servers are okay!
- REALLY! It's not vapor! (Yeah, right.)
The original point of all this was to say "Peer with Cogent, plug into their fiber, and solve the capacity issues." There's enough capacity there to make a 1 MBit cap feasible. Heck, I'd spring for a Cogent connection myself -- and damn the cablemodem!"...America's great minds of today, teaching America's great minds of tomorrow. Poor bastards." -- A Beautiful Min
As for PPoE, use the Linksys DSL/Cable router. It is PPoE capable and does the log-in for you, automatically, on-demand. Then use it for DHCP, plug in your machine, and you're ready to go. This is excellent for notebooks. I always insist on setting up DHCP wherever I go with my notebook so I don't have to do anything for configuration. The last thing I want to do is to set up PPoE to use a network that I only use on occassion. With the Linksys box, it's really easy to do. Also, you get the benefit of a firewall, which is a must-have these days.
56k dialup into AOL.
100Mbps... wow! Can you even look at pr0n that fast?
if they fall to the slashdot effect, then we'll pretty much know what kind of bandwidth they have up their sleeve.
That's nice, but what's the point? Unless you are exchanging data with someone else on that backbone, you're never going to get even close to using that bandwidth. The Internet is just too slow. It's like hooking up your standard outdoor tap to a firehose.
Not here, thats for sure
Bastard moderators jealous of my karma! MOD THIS DOWN THEN YOU FLABBY GEEK!!!!
"I've also read that there's some third party freeware Windows drivers that work a heck of a lot better as well"
;) It's not a kernel solution, but it can easily act as a router for a 1mbs connection on a 486.
Like RASPPPOE? It's free. It's small. It integrates nicely with Windows.
Roaring Penguin is the best PPPoE client I've used, and it's a UNIX (Linux, *BSD, etc) client. The author subscribes to the same ISP as me
Personally, I bought myself a Netgear RT314 router. I don't worry about PPPoE anymore.
This was posted before by timmy. Article here.
Okay, I know there are better uses for bandwidth like this, but there are times when @Home really gets on my nerves -- like last night!
With all the incredible potential of the internet, using @Home is like trying to have a conversation with duct tape over your mouth... the only thing they want you to do is listen. God forbid you might actually have something to say.
(For the curious, @Home's webspace runs off Apache, and what feels like a 33.6 modem! That's what has me ticked.)
"...America's great minds of today, teaching America's great minds of tomorrow. Poor bastards." -- A Beautiful Min
I always thought that college was a place that sold 100Mbps internet access for $1000 a month... And it came with free live-motion chicks viewable through the window panel on my wall. I don't know if they were real though; never went outside my room. Of course I am of that select population that would, when given the option of a date and a LAN party, pick the latter. And if there are girls at the LAN party, it counts as a date, right?
"Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes."
-E. W. Dijkstra
I will get 10Mbps for about $20/month (SEK 200/month) sometime in the first half of next year. I have friends who already do. The ISP:s idea is not to make money from the Internet connection, but from peripheral services, such as video on demand, home security and other things.
Besides, a fiber connection doesn't cost much in itself. The nnn Mbps figure is probably only the bandwidth to the ISP:s own network. What connection(s) that network has to the rest of the Internet is an unknown (and keeping those connections scaled to give adequate performance for all customers at once is the expensive part).
http://www.ieng.com/warp/public/146/pressroom/2000 /mar00/sp_030600.htm l ? ID=2510
http://www.jvp.co.il/investments/optical_port.htm
http://company.monster.co.uk/cocouk/
http://www.individualinvestor.com/tbd/article.asp
--- And there it is. ---
Hi!
What Cogent is doing is part of a small but growing phenomenon--commonly called "metropolitan area networking." The basic idea is to wire a densely-populated area like a campus network--connecting to the larger Internet through a few gateways just like a university or corporate network would. The benefits of doing this are reasonably obvious: wiring an entire "campus" at once represents a single construction project, rather than becoming a years-long incremental installation of line after line after line. Typically the network service is provided with an Ethernet switch rather than a router--the host "Ethernet service provider" typically will also offer network management services for network participants.
Another emerging provider of MANs is 3rd Wire, which is presently in discussions to wire the downtown "Digital District" in Allentown, Pennsylvania. 3rd Wire is publicly indicating that they expect bandwidth costs to drop dramatically over the next 5 years--they expect to provide bandwidth within the Allentown Digital District at approximately $400/GB within a year, and their business model projects that price to drop to roughly $50/GB of bandwidth in five years.
Mind blowing? What they're doing--and they are by no means the only people doing this--is seeing that there is critical mass in providing fiber in that "last mile" to the end user. And they're being helped, in part, by communities that recognize that "urban infrastructure" in the 21st century will require bandwidth just as much as it requires paved roads and traffic signals. Those communities are actively working to bring in providers to wire their communities--reasoning (entirely correctly) that high-tech firms are going to gravitate to cities with gigabit bandwidth for sub-K bucks.
Incidentally, several posters have mentioned that this is meant "for business only"--not so. Certainly the Allentown Digital District very much wants to use the metropolitan area network to revitalize business in downtown Allentown--but we also want to encourage urban redevelopment in the surrounding neighborhoods with the offer of dramatic bandwidth for small dollars. If you can live and work a couple of blocks apart, and have gigibit Ethernet at home and at work, wouldn't that be attractive? We think it will be.
Full disclosure: I'm heavily involved with the Lehigh Valley Partnership and the Allentown Digital District.
The program is managed by, you guessed it, Palo Alto's public utilities department. The same department installed a fiber ring throughout the city some years ago and licenses "dark fiber" (just the banwidth, ma'am) to anyone who wants to pay the drop charges plus $2,700/FMY (fiber-mile-year).
"Cogent Communications a national services provider that is currently constructing an OC192 nationwide backbone. We are in the process of connecting to the following exchanges: Mae-East ATM, Mae-West ATM, Mae-Central ATM (Dallas), AADS Nap Chicago, NYIIX, PAIX, PAIX-VA, PacBell NAP, and Sprint NAP. " Good enough for you? of course i haven't verifyied this yet...
For all the people asking if they REALLY can keep that level of bandwidth going, it looks like they can. From their faq page:
The Cogent Communications Network is a facilities based, end-to-end optical system. We have metropolitan OC48 rings in 20 major cities tied together via a national backbone designed to operate at OC192 speeds implementing an IP over Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) Cisco Powered Network.
20 OC48's would keep up very nicely.
Now, my question is what kind of money do they want for the install?
GPL'd web-based tradewars themed space game
That's 100x (roughly) the bandwidth of a T-1 for 1/2 the price (again, roughly). Apparently you don't need some funkoid router interface either, according to the website it terminates in an rj45. To sweeten the deal, it looks like they'll even cover the cost of bringing it to your building.
On the downside of course, is that it looks like this is Businesses Only. This really only makes sense, given the cost structure they have in place (where they cover pretty much all of the "last mile" installation costs (leaving you the building owner to cover the comparatively minor in-building ehternet instaaltion cost (minor unless you have an old building anyway)) and derive their all their income from the monthly payment). Looking at their "Property Owner..." section, it looks like the $1000/mo. is on a per tenant basis (still a good deal for the tenants compared to each getting a T-1), and by running one wire to a house you'd only get $1K/mo as opposed to (n tenants)*$1k/mo for one wire to an office complex.
This would potentially be a very good deal for local ISPs in cities they offer service in. Anything that helps the "little guys" blossom is good, because I fear the day that AOL-TW and the Baby Bells are the only ISPs left.
One last tangental point is that it seems their illustrator doesn't know Texas that well (Dallas is practically in Tyler's lap on the network map, :-) ). (Thinking of texas, why did they hit Houston and Dallas but miss Austin? Austin has a POP from pretty much every other big and medium size bandwidth provider, and given the large tech market here and whatnot I still doubt we've reached any saturation point in connectivity.)
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News for Geeks in Austin, TX