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Monsanto and PCBs

blamanj writes: "While this story isn't about the gadgetry that typically appeals to /.ers, it's worth a look. The Washington Post has acquired documents showing how a Monsanto Corp. PCB plant polluted a small town in Alabama with full knowledge of what it was doing. Their own tests showed that when fish were placed into a local stream, "Their skin would literally slough off." They showed no concern for the residents, only about potential expensive regulations or bad publicity. Why is this relevant? Well, Monsanto is currently one of biggest proponents of GM (genetically modified) foods." Very thorough investigative article about how a corporation reacts when a profitable business line is threatened, or a cautionary tale about wonder technologies, take your pick.

220 of 580 comments (clear)

  1. Large biotech firms by cadfael · · Score: 4, Informative

    Be not surprised by this sort of actions. These people are so bottom line centered, they hired a private investigator in Canada to determine if a farmer was using their GM seed for a crop without their permission (or without paying a fee...something to that effect).

    I love the smell of greed in the morning. It reminds me what a miserable bunch of animals humanity really is...

    --
    -- The Hollow Man
    Non illegitimati carborundum
    1. Re:Large biotech firms by green+pizza · · Score: 5, Informative

      Living near the Candian boarder I've been reading about this in our local newspapers. Seems a canadian farmer obtained some freshly harvested canola seed which he planted the very next year. Well, this wasn't the cheap stuff, it was Monsanto RoundUp-Ready canola (GM to resist RoundUp... spray field with RoundUp, kill everything but the canola... better yields, only downside is possible glyphophosphate poisoning). But, the license for Monsanto RR canola specifically states that it cannot be harvested for use as seed (that is, you have to keep buying your seed from Monsanto each year). Somone reported the farmer and Monstanto investiaged and sued. Farmer made some pretty weak excuses, but at least did grab some media attention.

      What he did was illegal, but I don't blame him. Farming is hard business these days, especially when only certain crops get subsidies and the seed and fertiziler companies are out to suck the farmer's wallet dry.

    2. Re:Large biotech firms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I believe that farmer counter-sued Monsanto because he made it a point to grow non-GM crops. Neighboring farms used the Monsanto seed and genetic drift caused the farmer's crops to become Monsanto patented soy, even though he didn't want it. He contended that Monsanto's GM seed polluted his seed. Of course his counter suit was crushed by the Monsanto legal machine, but it was an interesting point.

    3. Re:Large biotech firms by Rinikusu · · Score: 5, Informative

      1) "Genetic Drift" was most like an error on the poster's part

      2) It wasn't soy, it was canola

      3) The "patented" Monsanto canola was *not* sterile, and in fact propagated quite readily, which means that:

      seeds spilling from Monsanto harvest would *grow* quite well wherever they sprouted, regardless if they'd been paid for or not. The trucks would bounce down the road with a bed full of canola and canola would go everywhere. Wind can pick up canola and spread it (and then spread itself). Birds, animals, etc could also carry it around. The facts are, the man had been a canola farmer for decades. DECADES. He'd also developed his own seed stock. His field, by his hand or by accident, became contaminated with Monsanto's version of canola (but not the whole field!) There was no judgement regarding whether or not it was intentional or not, but the courts forced said farmer to destroy his ENTIRE crop, his entire SEEDBANK, and his LIVLIHOOD because Monsanto has the legal backup to have it done. They did not have to prove he intentionally planted Monsanto seeds, which were VIABLE and are like every other fucking plant and spread. He even proved that after he burned his fields that Monsanto plants came back up! They reproduced and spread! How can this be legal? Should they salt his fields, too? No, Monsanto wants him to pay like everyone else and because the onus of proof is upon him to prove otherwise, he's a thief.

      God bless the Corporation!

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    4. Re:Large biotech firms by cperciva · · Score: 2

      I believe that farmer counter-sued Monsanto because he made it a point to grow non-GM crops.

      Correction: The farmer *claimed* that he wanted to grow non-GM crops.

      To quote the judge who ruled on the case: "Based on all the available expert testimony, I find it hard to accept that cross-polination could have resulted in an entire field possessing the genetic traits of Monsanto's proprietary seed."

    5. Re:Large biotech firms by ahoehn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If an individual had systematically poisoned a river running through a town we would call it Terrorism and imprison or execute that person. When a corporation like Monsanto does the same thing, we call it business, and most likely we will simply fine the corporation for a minuscule percentage of their wealth, and let them continue these practices.

      --
      Mod my comments down. It'll be fun.
    6. Re:Large biotech firms by mpe · · Score: 2

      I actually live not far from the guy who was convicted, and yes, what he did is illegal

      The problem is that the law appears at fault here. By putting the onus on farmers to make sure they remove GM contaminated crops. What next, a proprietary ccomputer virus, where you have to buy a licence to run it? The licencing issues surrounding GM crops appear not dissimilar to those surrounding computer software.
      Indeed do patents make sense for entities which can self replicate.

    7. Re:Large biotech firms by mpe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If an individual had systematically poisoned a river running through a town we would call it Terrorism and imprison or execute that person.

      As would be the case if they were an organisation.

      When a corporation like Monsanto does the same thing, we call it business, and most likely we will simply fine the corporation for a minuscule percentage of their wealth, and let them continue these practices.

      But someone forming a corporation primarily for terrorism, e.g. Al Queda Inc, would probably not get protection. Even if they also enguaged in legitimate business, even if they did it long enough that that was their major activity.
      It's also most a case of something which started off as a law abiding entity is always viewed that way, regardles of how it might actually be behaving now.

    8. Re:Large biotech firms by markmoss · · Score: 2

      >>If an individual had systematically poisoned a river running through a town we would call it Terrorism and imprison or execute that person.

      As would be the case if they were an organisation.

      >>When a corporation like Monsanto does the same thing, we call it business, and most likely we will simply fine the corporation for a minuscule percentage of their wealth, and let them continue these practices.

      But someone forming a corporation primarily for terrorism, e.g. Al Queda Inc, would probably not get protection. Even if they also enguaged in legitimate business

      If I understand you, you are saying that it's OK to poison the public for profit but not for politics. Are you a mob lawyer by any chance? Or is the difference between Monsanto and the Mafia that those poor Sicilians didn't incorporate?

    9. Re:Large biotech firms by M-G · · Score: 2
      the craziest part is that the people who the company terrorized are going to have to reach into their own pockets via taxes to federally bail out the clean-up. why not make the company pay? because it would go under?

      Uh, the company _will_ be paying for cleanup. Read the article:
      Today, Solutia is negotiating a final Anniston cleanup plan; EPA officials say the company has been aggressive in pressing for lower standards but generally cooperative.

      And even if they didn't want to pay, federal laws allow the EPA to go after the responsible parties and force them to pay.
    10. Re:Large biotech firms by jafac · · Score: 2

      Al Qaieda DID engage in legitimate business.
      They ran several charities as "fronts". These charities funnelled money to Al Qaida operations, but also did not insignificant charity work, feeding and housing poor children and widows. . .

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  2. Corporate... by darkov · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...fuckwits. They should be made to move to the town they polluted. With their families.

    1. Re:Corporate... by debiandude · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well don't you think that a little harsh. I sure not everyone that worked for them new. For instance my aunt worked for a dry cleaners in Maopac New York. At this establishment they were poring the chemicals down the drain. My aunt didn't know this. Any today the whole shopping center where this dry cleaners was the water is polluted. Now obviously I think the moron pouring it down the drain should drink the water there, but I wouldn't sentance my aunt to the same sentance.

    2. Re:Corporate... by darkov · · Score: 5, Interesting

      My comments were aimed at the people making the decisions. They are the ones who should take responsibility, not people who just do what they are told.

      The best way to punish corporate fuckwits is not to impose financial penalties. That can be factored in as an expense and risk factor. These people should be made to live in their own filth. We should show them complete disregard for their lives, just as they have for others.

      Why is it that if I kill someone by accident, I'll go to jail (most probably). But if some corporate idiot kills tens or hundreds of people in a cimmunity, he'll still get his bonus?

    3. Re:Corporate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You sir have hit the nail on the head. Corporations are faceless entities - you can't point a finger at an individual. Remember the days when corporations couldn't use the 5th amendment? But in 1976, US v. Martin Linen Supply was the first time a corporation used the 5th. Now corporations are beginning to take on more of the freedoms as individuals while possessing freedom inherent of being commericial - they can get away with anything.

    4. Re:Corporate... by Big+Dogs+Cock · · Score: 4, Interesting

      After a couple of well publicised incidents in the UK (Hatfield train crash etc.) the subject of "corporate mansluaghter" (manslaughter in the UK is, I think, similar to 2nd degree murder in the states). Obviously not popular with big companies because it could actually mean executives going to jail when their negilgence results in someone getting killed. It doesn't make a lot of sense that if you drive a car dangerously and kill someone, you go down; if you drive a company carelessly and kill someone, you might get a fine of 0.0000001% of your turnover.

      One thing I've noticed in the UK, is since the privatisation of our railways, almost all incidents have been blamed on the driver - who is normally dead so can't fight back. This way nobody can sue the company. Hatfield was one of the first ones where they couldn't do that 'cos unless the driver stopped the train, got out, broke the rail himself, got back in, backed up to get some speed and then drove round the corner he couldn't possibly be at fault.

      If corporations want the same rights as citizens, they should have the same responsibilities. Mind you, when they do send execs down (fraud or whatever), they get a nice open prison with full access to laptops, cellphones etc. so they can just carry on working. There is no justice.

      --
      "Under the iron bridge, we fist" - The Smiths, Still Ill
    5. Re:Corporate... by ThatComputerGuy · · Score: 2

      Why not? These sorts of sentences are accepted for slumlords; they either clean up their act, or move into their own crappy property.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    6. Re:Corporate... by ImaLamer · · Score: 2

      "They are the ones who should take responsibility, not people who just do what they are told."

      If you don't know how to say "NO!" when you are told to do something wrong, you are also part of the problem.

      The Nuremberg Defense: 'as it has become known, provides that private citizens have a duty and a privilege under international law and state crime prevention statutes to prevent crimes against the peace, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. Federal and state courts traditionally have rejected the Nuremberg Defense. The Nuremberg Principles are a part of customary international law, however, and as such should be applied in domestic courts. In addition, the justifications offered by courts for rejecting the Nuremberg Defense wither under careful analysis. After concluding that it is proper for the courts to permit the Nuremberg Defense, this Note examines several recent cases that allowed the Nuremberg Defense, and argues that these cases offer a more rational and legally sound approach to the issue. '
      --http://www.uchastings.edu/hlj/abstracts/abstr4 02 .html

      "They told me to do it!"
      "I didn't want to get fired"

      For fuck's sake... wrong is wrong.

    7. Re:Corporate... by mpe · · Score: 2

      They should be made to move to the town they polluted. With their families.

      Don't we again run up against the problem of punishments courts can only apply to individuals. Forcing someone to live in a certain place is a variation on imprisoning people...

    8. Re:Corporate... by mpe · · Score: 2

      One thing I've noticed in the UK, is since the privatisation of our railways, almost all incidents have been blamed on the driver - who is normally dead so can't fight back.

      Hardly something which is new or specific to train drivers. It has been a common complaint from airline pilots' unions.

    9. Re:Corporate... by NumberSyx · · Score: 2

      "Just following orders" is a reasonable defense in, say, a military setting, where you could be shot for disobeying orders,

      The "Just following orders" defense is covered in the UCMJ, it clearly states a soldier does not have to follow an illegal order. While that is the way it is suppose to work, I doubt it does in reality.

      --

      "Our products just aren't engineered for security,"
      -Brian Valentine,VP in charge of MS Windows Development

    10. Re:Corporate... by jafac · · Score: 2

      The only problem with this strategy is that often, the ones who make these decisions actually do not. They're patsies for someone higher up who gives a vague directive, so that it's hard to prove that the higher-up individual is guilty of the crime, even if the stooge individual rats them out.
      Hard to prove means, hard (expensive) to prosecute, hard (unlikely) to convict.

      Although I agree that an effort should be made. Put enough stooges in prison, and they'll have a hard time finding more stooges to do their dirty work.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    11. Re:Corporate... by jafac · · Score: 2

      Right, and when a plane crashes, it's the mechanic's fault, not the accountant who decided to cut the airline's maintenance budget by 5%, or the plane manufacturer, who under-engineered the wing-struts by a thousandth of an inch to bring the cost down, (and the airline exec who decided to go with the cheaper, marginally less-safe plane).

      See? It gets complicated real quick. But that doesn't mean that we should pick the simple answer (blame the mechanic) when it's wrong.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    12. Re:Corporate... by ImaLamer · · Score: 2

      My point is that you have a responsibility to yourself and others.

      If you value your cars and houses then that is what you'll have.

      Ask any /.er karma always gets you in the end.

  3. Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the movies by Carnage4Life · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I never thought companies like Monsanto existed outside of the paranoid writings of science fiction writers or in surreal alternate reality fantasy stories until I found out about their infamous Monsanto Terminator Seeds?

    Selling third world farmers infertile seeds so they have to keep buying your seeds with the full knowledge that these sterile seeds could spread and render entire regions infertile is so nefarious, mere words cannot convey the feelings of disgust I feel.

  4. Shouldn't be a surprise by green+pizza · · Score: 2

    Monsanto is the Microsoft of the ag world. They are constantly buying up smaller seed and chemical corporations and/or their patents. They have no regard for safety, only their bottom line financial figures. Some of their more scary research and development involves genetically engineered plants (and seed) that reacts to only certain (Monsanto-brand) chemicals and fertilizers.
    This is certainly a company to be watching. At least Microsoft only fiddles around with computers and home entertainment gizmos. Monsanto plays god with our food supply at all levels. It's scary and it gets more scary each year.

    1. Re:Shouldn't be a surprise by Silver222 · · Score: 2
      You know, I'm not sure why this is moderated flamebait. I'm aware that the general Slashdot bias is to assume Microsoft is the bearer of all things evil, but like legLess said, I've never had Microsoft fuck with my very existence. Bill Gates isn't dumping stuff in the water that is going to give me cancer. If I don't like Microsoft, I have alternatives. There is no Linux for drinking water, you know. Companies like Monsanto are a whole other realm of evil. Microsoft is Mini-me compared to Monsanto's Dr. Evil.

      --
      "It's not a war on drugs, it's a war on personal freedom. Keep that in mind at all times." Bill Hicks
  5. Appalling, but not suprising. by DevilJeff · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Unfortunately, stuff like this happens all too often. Here in Ohio our EPA is so bad that they actually fired someone for reporting that a school was built on a Military waste dump. I work for a group that deals with these political and corporate problems everyday, and it's really eye-opening to see the disregard some people have for public health and the enviroment.

    1. Re:Appalling, but not suprising. by PopeAlien · · Score: 2

      You people always getting worked up over little things like 'military waste dumps' and 'poisoned drinking water' - What don't kill you a slow painful death can only make you stronger..

      Personaly though I don't dig Monsanto, I prefer geneto fudes

  6. Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Gorimek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is this relevant? Well, Monsanto is currently one of biggest proponents of GM (genetically modified) foods.

    It should be obvious, but it probably needs to be said:

    To claim that GM foods are bad because a corporation that have done evil things is a proponent of it, is no more valid an argument than claiming that since Hitler claimed that 2+2=4, the real value must be something else.

    If there are any real factual arguments against GM foods, by all means present them. But if this is the best argument, it's a big endorsement of GM foods.

    1. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about this: we can't trust Monsanto's claims that GM foods are safe, because they lied about PCBs.

    2. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by mizukami · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that the point is not that GM foods are evil because Monsanto is making them, but rather the fact that Monsanto has a long history of covering up even known problems that would adversely affect profits, and therefore would perhaps not be forthcoming in admitting any health issues related to GM foods, and therefore must be watched closely.

      --
      CC-licensed translations of Japanese fiction: http://tonygonz.blogspot.com/
    3. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by metis · · Score: 5, Insightful
      To claim that GM foods are bad because a corporation that have done evil things is a proponent of it, is no more valid an argument than claiming that since Hitler claimed that 2+2=4, the real value must be something else.

      Not exactly. The main line of pro-GM arguments is that we can trust the science and the corporations. First, we are supposed to trust GM producers to do safety tests for the product and publish immediately any health issue that comes up. Second, we are supposed to trust the GM industry as a whole with essentially taking over the management of agricultural bio-diversity and become the unofficial management of the planet's supply of food.

      Most critics of GM focus on the first problem (health) because it is more concrete and easy to explain ( and to scare with). But the second problem is by far the most dramatic. The possibility of a disaster that will make the Irish famine look like small potatoes should scare the bejesus out of everyone.

      The science is an unknown, as research and commercial deployment go in lockstep. It isn't 2+2=4. Furthermore, the most important aspect of GM is management of food supplies (practical ad hoc decisions), not theoretical scientific questions. So it all boils down to an issue of trust. Can we entrust the future of the food supply of the planet to entities whose time is measured by wall-street ticks?

      The new information simply reinforces the feeling that the only sane answer is NO.

      --
      -- look, cheese ahoy!
    4. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Weezul · · Score: 2

      Amen! There is a quote in some anti-GM food screed I read which said "We are not affraid of making new mistakes (viruses, etc.), we are affraid of perfecting old ones."

      There are a few subtile Health risks assosiated to GM crops, but I think we should accept these risks. The real threat comes in the form of a threat to bio-diversity. Your comment about the Irish potatoe famine is right on. What happens when some bug desides that Roundup ready is lunch time. Will if only corn is Roundup ready then we don't eat corn. If all our staples are Roundup ready then we starve. With a little luck this will hit about 3 years after the baby boomers create a second great depression by retiring.. :)

      I think the solution is to make all farm subsadies based on biodiversity, i.e. you recieve zero if 30%+ of the crop (corn, etc.) grown by U.S. farmers is of the same genetic background. This would both prevent monopolies in the GM food buisness and enshure that there were profit margins for Organic foods.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    5. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by dangermouse · · Score: 5, Funny
      ... make the Irish famine look like small potatoes ...

      Um, small potatoes would have been an improvement on the Irish situation. ;)

    6. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by TheAJofOZ · · Score: 5, Interesting
      To claim that GM foods are bad because a corporation that have done evil things is a proponent of it, is no more valid an argument than claiming that since Hitler claimed that 2+2=4, the real value must be something else.

      A number of people have stated that this analogy is incorrect already, but none of them seem to be getting the point through to people, so let me try an analogy to show why these actions are in fact reason to question the GM production from Monsanto.

      Let's say that you have a friend who you've known for a fair while and trust. You tell this friend a secret which is really important to you that it is kept secret and they break your trust by telling a whole bunch of people your secret with no reasonable justification for these actions. Needless to say you're pretty annoyed, you yell and scream etc, etc. Then you notice that your friend gets on really well with your girlfriend.

      Now, there is no evidence to suggest that your friend is doing anything with your girlfriend and before this friend betrayed your trust you never would have even thought he would steal your girlfriend - but you never would have thought he'd breach your trust either. It's pretty clear in this situation that while you shouldn't jump to conclusions you probably shouldn't put blind faith into your friend who has clearly and blatantly betrayed your trust.

      Now lets suppose that you know a corporation who makes weed killer and the weed killer works really well - you've been buying it for a fair while now. Suddenly you discover that in producing this weed killer the company has been dumping all kinds of dangerous chemicals into a river - affecting a significant number of people - with no good reason.

      Then you notice that this corporation is producing genetically modified foods (which you regularly eat). Clearly it's not a time to go jumping to conclusions, but it's also not all that wise to continue to put your blind faith in the corporation.

      Whether or not there is evidence that the GM foods produced by Monsanto are good, bad or indifferent is irrelevant. When a company shows this much flagrant disregard for the health and saftey of people, it is probably worth taking a closer look at their other areas of operation - not doing so is akin to burying your head in the sand.

    7. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by jayed_99 · · Score: 4, Informative

      If there are any real factual arguments against GM foods, by all means present them.

      What about the recent unexpected contamination of natural Mexican corn by genetically modified corn? If you're not familiar with this, here's the scoop: the Mexican equivalent of the US Department of Agriculture tested some corn-seed in Oaxaca and found that it had between a 3-60% rate of transgenetic contamination from species of corn that had not been imported into Mexico.

      from:
      UC Berkeley
      Reuters
      Nature, Vol. 413, September 27, 2001

      My real factual argument against GM foods follows.

      One: until a GM food product has existed for a number of years it is impossible to be 100% certain what effects it might have. (Think about drugs the FDA approved as good...thalidomide for one).

      Two: apparently, based on the links mentioned above, it is impossible to control the dissemination of GM foods -- even the Monsanto Terminator gene isn't going to stop corn pollen.

      Thus: we can't be what effects a GM food might have on the environment.

      Ergo: this is a good argument for the strict control of GM foods.

      And I might add, you probably don't trust Microsoft with Passport. Why would you trust Monsanto with GM foods?

    8. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by fleener · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hmmm, let's turn your argument around and look at the corporation as if it were a person (it has the legal rights of a person after all). If I poisoned 1 person I'm pretty sure I'd go to jail. If I poisoned a whole town I'm pretty sure my body would be torn apart in a mob uprising and trampled, then my tattered clothing would be sold on Ebay to people who would then burn it in effigy. One week later I would be the subject of a "ripped from the headlines" episode of Law and Order. Two weeks later I would be the subject of a best selling book, "Fleener: Looking into the Face of Evil." Four months later I would be the subject of a TV Movie, "Hellspawn: The Fleener Story."

      So, uh, why should be trust anything this company says, given its track record? Please keep this in perspective. We're talking about a lot of peoples lives.

    9. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by nathanh · · Score: 2
      Why is this relevant? Well, Monsanto is currently one of biggest proponents of GM (genetically modified) foods.

      To claim that GM foods are bad because a corporation that have done evil things is a proponent of it, ...

      Neither the story nor the slashdot blurb claims that GM foods are bad. That seems to be your own knee-jerk reaction to the letters "GM".

      For what it's worth, I'm a supporter of GM foods and I'm strongly opposed to Monsanto. You don't need to be anti-GM to want to spread the word about the evils of Monsanto.

      Monsanto should not be allowed to develop or sell GM foods without extra strict regulation. The normal GM food regulations are not enough for this evil, evil company.

      This company cannot be trusted.

    10. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by squaretorus · · Score: 3, Informative

      "To claim that GM foods are bad because a corporation that have done evil things is a proponent of it, is no more valid an argument than claiming that since Hitler claimed that 2+2=4, the real value must be something else. "

      Nah. Just because this isn't the 'ONE GREAT ANSWER' to the GM question doesn't mean its worthless.

      That Monsanto is willing to overlook undeniable environmental damage in pursuit of profits does not prove GM to be a bad thing. What it indicates is that we have to take everything Monsanto says about GM with a grain of salt - because they have been proven to lie and deceive in one line of business they cannot be trusted in others.

      If Bill can lie about Monica, he'll lie about anything!

      Personally, I'm unsure about GM. Its promising, but its also a bit scary. Should we stop research? Never. Should we allow widespread use of untested GMOs? No. Should we listen to Monsanto when considering these issues? certainly not.

    11. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Ichoran · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The main line of pro-GM arguments is that we can trust the science and the corporations.

      That is only the line of argument to people who are unwilling to spend the time and effort necessary to examine the science--and I am not aware of too many people who argue that we can trust the corporations! Rather, it is people who understand the science who should keep an eye on what the corporations are doing.

      For instance, GM crops that
      * Allow massive pesticide use
      * Do not produce fertile seed
      * Massively overexpress the natural BT toxin
      are all really stupid ideas in the long term, since they, respectively,
      * Increase toxic residues in food, runoff, etc.
      * Lead to a catestrophic situation (no crop) instead of a bad one (crop from poor stock) if for any reason the seed cannot be obtained next year
      * Rapidly generate resistance to a substance that could otherwise be safely used for decades

      On the other hand, GM crops that
      * Increase the nutritional value of the crop
      * Increase yield (all other things being equal)
      * Increase natural resistance to disease (but not by having the plant make tons of one particular toxin)
      are all really useful, for hopefully obvious reasons.

      The sane answer is: pay attention to what corporations are doing, and (try to) call them when they do something stupid. If you don't have the background to decipher their claims yourself, find someone who can. But the bottom line is that GM crops are not inherently bad; just that a few of the simplest, greediest, short-sighted implementations by corporations are.

    12. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Mike+Greaves · · Score: 2

      The FDA *never* approved thalidomide. It was approved and used in *other* countries. The thalidomide story is actually partly one of a public watchdog (the FDA) doing its job very well.

      Regarding your " real factual arguments": They mostly sound good. I wonder; what about GM used to boost vitamin content; or boost resistance to a disease in a non-toxic way? Are those bad too?

      I think what we need is plenty of public scrutiny, and firm regulations - rather than an out-right ban on GMOs.

      --
      -- Mike Greaves
    13. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by HiThere · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Those sound good, but the one's that I heard of recently have more to do with increasing shelf life by decreasing the micro-nutrient content.

      Did the high-lysine corn ever make it to the market? Did the low-isoflavin soy beans?

      The high lysine corn would have improved nutrition. The low isoflavin soy beans would have improved storage (and decreased nutrition).

      I heard lots of PR about the high lysine corn. I don't know that it was released. (The one that I heard of was deemed by the FDA to be too dangerous for human consumption. And it ended up in Taco Shells recently.) The low isoflavin soy beans I only heard of in Science News, and appearantly was on it's way into production.

      So I am not particularly trusting of the good intentions of the GM food vendors. And guess what: the dangerous (allergy inducing) corn and the low isoflavin soy beans were both from Monsanto.
      .

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    14. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by sjames · · Score: 2

      I wonder; what about GM used to boost vitamin content; or boost resistance to a disease in a non-toxic way? Are those bad too?

      Quite possably. Do we know those crops will be adequatly resistant to adverse conditions? It would be a disaster if such a monoculture were widely deployed and then adverse weather wiped the whole thing out (rather than just reducing the yield of other strains).

      Several studies have been done which show that genes inserted artificially are less stable than those which are bread in. What happens if one migrates? What if the next generation expresses only some of the traits engineered in?

      In other words, the very techniques for producing GM crops are not yet evaluated for safety, much less specific modifications.

      For that matter, what if the company deliberatly overlooked internal studies that showed a problem with the food?

    15. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Phillip2 · · Score: 2

      "Rather, it is people who understand the science who should keep an eye on what the corporations are doing. "

      The difficulty here is of course that many of those who understand the science the best have to fight for funding from a pool much of which comes from these companies. There is a clear conflict of interest.

      The second point is simpler, and one which is made abundantely clear by the article. Even scientists can not "keep an eye" on someone unless they know what they are doing. In this case, and in many others, a large corporation supressed information that it knew would damage it.

      I am afraid that there is democracy, and there is corporate confidentiality. The two conflict, however you look at it.

      Phil

    16. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by jafac · · Score: 2

      Personally, I'd feel more comfortable if they spent more money on safety testing that they did on marketing.

      (of course, the safety-test funds should go into a neutral-industry trust fund, which fuels a government or at least, independent university scientist testing organization, or something like Underwriters Laboratories - we can't have safety testing if there is even an appearance of conflict of interest. Say what you will about libertarian philosophy on keeping the government out of the business of private citizens, but the fact remains that bias and conflict of interest would render the whole issue moot - and frequently does today.)

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    17. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Kwil · · Score: 2

      You missed one important negative:

      Reduce genetic diversity.

      Unfortunately, GM crops that
      increase yield
      increase natural resistance to
      [some] disease

      tend to work to reduce genetic diversity. Eventually the result of this is that some unanticipated disease comes along and wipes out the entire crop.

      Which only leaves GM crops that
      increase the nutritional value
      as being really useful.

      Unfortunately, nutritional value is something difficult to measure, as even nutritionists disagree and there is increasing evidence that what our bodies find most nutritious isn't any one specific vitamin or mineral, but rather the whole complex cocktail of vitamins, minerals, enzymes, etc. This throws even the last benefit into considerable doubt - assuming the companies producing GM crops were concentrating on those in the first place.

      Knowing the small value that Monsanto places on human health, do we really want to let them do ANY more modification to our foods?

      --

      That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

    18. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by samantha · · Score: 2

      Trust the science, verify the corporations.

    19. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
      There is no reason to use genetics to boost vitamin content in foods if it is grown properly (read: organic farming).

      That's not automatically true - 'organic food' seems to cost significantly more than 'regular' food. If one is wealthy this price difference doesn't matter, but for poorer folks who are more in need of good nutrition, this is an issue.

      In theory, it wouldn't be too difficult to splice in a gene to get a vegetable to generate 'complete' nutritional proteins (i.e. containing ALL essential amino acids in useful quantities). While living entirely off of, say, and endless array of dishes based on genetically-engineered 'complete protein' soybeans wouldn't be a lot of FUN, at least a poor family wouldn't have to worry so much about malnourishment and expensive medical problems that might arise from it...

      Similar situation exists with improved vitamin content and such. Making healthy food more affordable can't (in and of itself, at least) be a bad thing...

      They already do this with Bt. If that method continues to be used organic farmers will have one of the best natural pesticides no longer available.

      This IS a completely legitimate concern. I think the analogous situation with frequent improper use of antibiotics and resistant populations of bacteria growing demonstrates a real problem. However, this is not specifically a GMO issue - if lazy farmers were instead installing automatic Bt sprayers that drizzled a continuous low dosage of Bt on their crops, exactly the same problem would be arising. The reason it is important to point out that this is not a GMO issue is that the passionate fear of GMO's that pops up in places tends to distract people from the ROOT of problems like this. ("Oh, the farmer's just spraying it on instead of genetically engineering it? That doesn't sound so bad..." "The farmer's have all been planting the same strain of the same crop in the same fields for the last 20 years? Are they GMO? No? Oh, well, who cares then...")...

    20. Re:Guilt By Association, don't buy it by metis · · Score: 2
      Trust the science, verify the corporations.

      In theory this is brilliant. In practice, in the US legal climate, "verifying" corporations is all but impossible. Chances are we won't know the about the problem before the damage is done. The news about Monsenato are a case in point.

      Second, more and more of research is funded by corporations either directly or through partnership with Unviversities. So I am not so sure there is a clearly defined "public" science that one can trust.

      Under these circumstances a blanket civic refusal is the only safe option. Putting one faith in an oversight that is structurally incompetent is like giving a gun to five year old boy on condition he only plays with it while supervised by his tweltfh year old sister.

      --
      -- look, cheese ahoy!
  7. It's called Ad Hominem by blueHal · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well, Monsanto is currently one of biggest proponents of GM (genetically modified) foods.

    Philip Morris is currently one of the biggest proponents of Macaroni and Cheese; it even markets this product to children! (Kraft is a subsidiary of Philip Morris, a company widely considered to have manipulated nicotine content in cigarettes and marketed addictive cigarettes to children).

    Study the safety of genetic modifications, sure, just don't assume that because a corporation has been evil, everything it touches magically turns cold and dark. In other words, just because they concealed what they knew about PCB's, there's no reason to trust Monsato more or less than any other genetically modified crop producer.

    1. Re:It's called Ad Hominem by FFFish · · Score: 4, Funny

      Er... are you saying that Kraft Dinner isn't a cold, dark evil?

      You ever read the ingredients list? I'd sooner smoke than eat KD!

      --

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      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    2. Re:It's called Ad Hominem by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2

      Okay, let's allow Monsanto to produce and patent whatever GM lifeforms they want! The market will provide adequate pressure for them to behave in a safe and ethical manner.

      Wake up and smell the PCB fumes.

  8. Monsanto and The PCB's... by TheSauce · · Score: 5, Interesting

    More interesting and relevant from the article is the premise that they were aware as early as the late 1930's that they were doing lasting damage--and worked very hard to keep that from surfacing--since they had a complete monopoly on PCB's period. And production continued until two years before PCB's were banned for good in 1979.
    Good corporate citizenship it wasn't. Worse, at the level intimated in the article (if true,) that particular factory and its overseers were committing mass murder. One has to wonder about our corporate law structure on that note.
    Are fines and clean-up measures a reasonable response?

  9. Still I ask why is it relevant? by BluBrick · · Score: 2

    OK don't get me wrong here, I think it is totally repugnant that they pump this shit into waterways wherever they can get away with it. In a local sense this is a tragedy of major proportions.

    BUT... We have a major multi-national manufacturing corporation polluting the environment and being worried only about public image. This is hardly newsworthy. In a global sense, so what?

    In and of itself, that has nothing to do with their genetic engineering division, does it? Sure, it may say something about the overall corporate morality (yeah, I know. oxymoron and all that) of Monsanto, but is it really news?

    Unless of course, Monsanto are genetically engineering a whole range of crops that are either resistant to or actively break down PCB's. Their polluting activities take on a whole new, somewhat darker perspective under those circumstances, don't they now?

    --
    Ahh - My eye!
    The doctor said I'm not supposed to get Slashdot in it!
  10. There's only one solution. by FFFish · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Write your representatives and demand the institution of a Corporate Death Penalty.

    Corporations have made huge strides in gaining "personhood" rights, with none of the responsibilities.

    They have evolved to become wholly irresponsible citizens of the nations. This must stop. Either send the corporate structure back two hundred years, withdrawing all the privileges they've gained in that time; or make them take on the responsibilities that all other citizens must accept.

    Write your representative. Make a difference.

    --

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    Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    1. Re:There's only one solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're an idiot. He was proposing that corporations should have the same consequences for their actions that individuals do. He wasn't saying "Kill Monsanto".

      Wouldn't you disagree with me if I proposed the following: if a (hypothetical) corporation repeatedly and deliberately destroys human life, whether through neglect or malice, that the harshest punishment that corporation should receive is a monetary fine?

      Under current law, that _is_ the harshest punishment that corporation would receive, short of breaking it up (and then EVERYONE gets off scot free).

      No, Monsanto may not have killed anyone yet. Let them continue to push the envelope however, with no consequences except for their "public image" (which they can easily buy back from the vast majority of fools out there), and eventually my hypothetical scenario will become reality.

      What then?

      Monsanto is in a position where it can eventually control the outcome of billions of lives, either through producing products that kill us and covering up the findings, allowing us to keep buying them and dying, or through its negligence in cleaning up its mistakes, which also kill us.

      What position could possibly be more insidious and vile for a corporation to occupy, especially one that has repeatedly shown complete disregard for anything but the bottom line?

      There has to be harsher throwback to doing black business than something that can simply be assessed into the business strategy as a "risk factor". Otherwise our lives will eventually have no more meaning than pawns on a corporate gameboard.

      Wouldn't it bother you if, say, Sears started paying Monsanto to clean up a certain area; not because Sears cares about the people whose lives Monsanto is destroying, but because a Sears study showed that their recent decline in profits was because Monsanto's pollution was killing off people who were regular shoppers at the local Sears?

      Ugh, I can't go on.

    2. Re:There's only one solution. by gnovos · · Score: 2

      Corporate death penalty? What does that mean? It's not even a good catch-phrase. We should "kill" Monsanto for being "evil?" Does that mean we fire all its employees, and create a vast pool of unemployed? Not to mention the retirement funds and state investments staked in mutual funds. Not to mention tax revenues...

      It means, I think, make the share-holder liable for damages. Not the corperation, the shareholders. Since a corporation is *always* acting in the best interest of the shareholders, it will definitly stop being evil and fast.

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    3. Re:There's only one solution. by mESSDan · · Score: 2

      A corporate death penalty is for the most part, a silly idea. The problems are with the people RUNNING the corporation, not the corporation itself. What is to stop a dead corporation's entire board and employees from just creating a totally new corporation doing exactly the same thing?

      And what about corporations that have many subsidary corporations? Do they die too?

      There are waaaay too many sides to this issue for you to just demand a "corporate death" and not account for them.

      --

      -- Dan
    4. Re:There's only one solution. by cthugha · · Score: 2

      It means, I think, make the share-holder liable for damages. Not the corperation, the shareholders.

      Since a damages award against a corporate defendant comes out of that corporation's assets, therefore increasing the corporation's operating costs for that year and decreasing the potential dividend shareholders would receive, the shareholders are already liable, in a way.

      The main problem is that even when a court finds against a corporation and awards damages the corporation doesn't pay, its liability insurer does. In our current capitalist system, profit is privatized, but loss is socialized wherever possible.

    5. Re:There's only one solution. by BluBrick · · Score: 2

      I think what the poster had in mind was a corporate death penalty not for the corporation itself, but for individual members of the board of directors.

      Think about it. If the penalty for a crime with lethal consequences, is financial and (relative to the annual turnover) insignificant, who on the board is going to vote against it?

      On the other hand, if individual board members who vote in favour of a criminal action are going to be punished with the death penalty, who among them would vote against it now? Significantly more, I would suggest.

      Personally, I think the death penalty is a bit harsh... for any crime. After all the death penalty *IS* kind of final (in case of error, monetary compensation for lost years is an acceptable trade-off, IMHO) A mere 10-15 years incarceration for all board members who voted in favour of the action found to be criminal, would be sufficient disincentive to prevent corporations from this sort of gross breach of law.

      On top of all the above, government seizure and control of all corporate assets and operations would make for a pretty strong deterrent.

      --
      Ahh - My eye!
      The doctor said I'm not supposed to get Slashdot in it!
    6. Re:There's only one solution. by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What is to stop a dead corporation's entire board and employees from just creating a totally new corporation doing exactly the same thing?
      Cash?

      A CDP means that the original corporation is disolved. It no longer possesses assets. Its shares are worthless. Its patents no longer belong to it, and may even be public domain depending on how the corporation is dissolved.

      In order to create Monsanto II, the shareholders are going to have to buy new offices, new labs, new vehicles, new everything. They'll have to do this in the face of a strengthened competition and in the face of every broker on Wall Street knowing that the people who put together Monsanto I lost the original investment completely. The two facts together, with the knowledge that Monsanto II shares are just as likely to become worthless as Monsanto I's were if its business plan involves doing exactly the same things again should make raising investment a tad tricky.

      The only question really is how do you make sure a CDP power is fair and not routinely abused by the kinds of corporations that buy government?

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    7. Re:There's only one solution. by mpe · · Score: 2

      He was proposing that corporations should have the same consequences for their actions that individuals do.

      An individual who is simply accused of a serious crime can be seriously inconvienced. Even if a court finds them not guilty (or that the prosecution has no case) indeed even if they are never actually charged and tried.
      But there is no corporate analogy of "arrest" or "castodial remand" (not sure if there is any concept of "corporate bail" either).

    8. Re:There's only one solution. by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2

      Write your representatives and demand the institution of a Corporate Death Penalty.

      You do not have to demand the 'creation' of a CDP, it already exists, the procedure was widely used in the early part of the 20th century... just for some unknown reason the will has left the political and judical systems to enforce.

      Go figure... there isnt a politician in America who isnt filthy rich... Im guessing they are skewed abit in favour of 'free market corporate economics' meaning "CDP is interference in a self-regulting free market".

      see here

    9. Re:There's only one solution. by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2

      Under current law, that _is_ the harshest punishment that corporation would receive, short of breaking it up

      No, there is existing statutory and case law right now ... all that is lacking is the political will to enforce them! Citizens of the USA have this right. Please see here and inform others

      There is probably alot of people who would like to see the CDP revived, but sadly alot of people also dont realize how close they are to actually seeing some suits brought against monsanto et al.

    10. Re:There's only one solution. by roddymclachlan · · Score: 2, Informative
      Unfortunately, writing to government officials about Monsanto's crimes is likely to be particularly ineffective - a list of people involved in regulation shows how close Government links are with Monsanto: to quote one example (out of 12):
      Linda J. Fisher ... former Assistant Administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Pollution Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances, ... then became Vice President of Government and Public Affairs for Monsanto Corporation and now (2001) is Deputy Director of the Environmental Protection Agency.
      I'm sure writing will have some influence, but not as much as a stack of stock options. The best way to make progress is to reduce the amount of apathy and ignorance on these matters - if you care about corporate crime then be sure to tell your friends, family and colleagues why.

      Of course I do agree with the original post, if I understand the intent correctly - if an individual caused the same degree of harm then prosecution would be a certainty. So why then, in a civilised country, should criminal corporations be allowed to do business?

    11. Re:There's only one solution. by Remus+Shepherd · · Score: 2

      What is to stop a dead corporation's entire board and employees from just creating a totally new corporation doing exactly the same thing?

      Intellectual property is owned by the corporation, not the board or employees. Part of a corporate death penalty should be to take all the IP it owns (GM seeds, chemical formulations and processes, software, etc) and make it public domain. Then the employees can recreate the company, but they will not have any monopolies nor guaranteed profits that they used to enjoy.

      I don't think I'm in favor of a corporate death penalty -- I'd rather reduce the personhood of corporations than help it along -- but it could work if done correctly.

      --
      Genocide Man -- Life is funny. Death is funnier. Mass murder can be hilarious.
    12. Re:There's only one solution. by Luyseyal · · Score: 2

      I agree; I think the corporation's assets should be liquidated, the Boards' asses sued individually and qua corporation, and all capital taken from former corporation used to pay the victims and clean up. I feel this way about Union Carbide and the India pollution, too.

      It's just a good idea. ;-)
      -l

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    13. Re:There's only one solution. by HiThere · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, under currently law the board members are not liable. This should, perhaps, be redone, but that couldn't be applied ex post facto. (Or, at least it would be unconstitutional to do so.)

      But at least the entire assets of the corporation should be siezed, and the corporation dismembered.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    14. Re:There's only one solution. by sjames · · Score: 2

      What is to stop a dead corporation's entire board and employees from just creating a totally new corporation doing exactly the same thing?

      The loss of every last asset of the old corperation? The unwillingness of investors to take a chance on them after watching the old company's stock become worthless overnight? Risk averse investment bankers? All of the above and more!

    15. Re:There's only one solution. by Luyseyal · · Score: 2

      Not true, board members are individually liable for specific classes of offenses which depend on specific circumstances. Well, according to my Business Ethics professor a couple semesters ago. I'm not sure of the specifics, obviously, but I recall a discussion on the issue.

      -l

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    16. Re:There's only one solution. by sjames · · Score: 2

      the shareholders are already liable, in a way.

      That is in part a problem with the courts. The same courtrooms that would lock an individual away for life will fine a multi-billion dollar corperation a few million dollars.

      Imagine being an amoral person who is well aware that the worst you face FOR MURDER is a fine of 10% of your annual income.

    17. Re:There's only one solution. by jafac · · Score: 2

      This still does not adequately punish the individuals who made decisions that were tanatmount to murder. Or at least manslaughter.

      Those individuals will be financially ruined, yes. But don't you think that some of these individuals deserve jail time? A little quality time with a very large, affectionate inmate who's into long walks on the beach, dry martinis, and bending their smaller, weaker, and prettier cell mates over for a good, rough, buggering three times a day?

      Otherwise, forming a corporation and willfully taking someone's life could be a loophole for getting out of a prison sentance or hangman's noose.

      Where's the JUSTICE?

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    18. Re:There's only one solution. by jafac · · Score: 2

      Recently, we saw with the Enron fiasco, a huge pool of unemployed people, who not only lost their jobs, but they lost their 401k savings, which they paid into for years - when the company went bankrupt - a mere month after the executives awarded themselves the largest bonus package in company history.

      Clearly, the "evil corporation" is not to blame here. It is the actions of individuals. Unfortunately, the current state of law (and enforcement of that law) is such that individuals who run corporations or make strategic decisions, are not personally, morally, or ethically, responsible for the outcome of those decisions. THIS is the root of the problem.

      I know that many hackers here on slashdot, be they white hat or black, live under the constant threat of incarceration and all the ass-raping and upheaval of personal life that would entail, merely for being suspected or accused of wrongdoing.
      Why don't the extremely highly paid executives and board memebers, the ones who make these decisions, live under the same fear? Why is there no "crime and punishment" factor involved in this decision making process?

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    19. Re:There's only one solution. by gnovos · · Score: 2

      Clearly, the "evil corporation" is not to blame here. It is the actions of individuals. Unfortunately, the current state of law (and enforcement of that law) is such that individuals who run corporations or make strategic decisions, are not personally, morally, or ethically, responsible for the outcome of those decisions. THIS is the root of the problem.

      Hmm, just wondering: Could I incorperate by myself and no longer be held accountable (except financially) for my actions? Could I go lie cheat and kill and get oof scott free with some monetary fines?

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    20. Re:There's only one solution. by Danse · · Score: 2

      You could still be held personally accountable for criminal acts. You have to be pretty large, rich, and well connected before you can make those kinds of charges go away. Kinda like Enron.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    21. Re:There's only one solution. by Peaker · · Score: 2

      Coroporate death penalty has existed for centuries, and only recently (the 20th century) it stopped getting used.
      As for the 'poor shareholders', what about the poor mother of a criminal, who raised him the best she could, and invested in him, and had nothing to do with his criminal actions and decisions? should the criminal be put in jail and make his mother suffer so bad? For mothers' sake, don't put criminals in jail!

      I'm sorry but your claim about the shareholders is downright rediculous.

      You cannot follow a company crime-by-crime, and try it again and again for criminal activities, and let it later continue with mostly profitable criminal activities. Its simply not effective (e.g Microsoft). A corporoate death penalty is a lot more effective, and screw the shareholders who should not invest in stock, if they fear losing their money due to serious criminal activities.

  11. Percy Schmeiser by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 2

    Slashdot had a link to a story on the Percy Schmeiser case a long time ago. It may also be worth checking out this site on his continuing conflict with Monsanto; whois records indicate it's run by a relative of Percy, and it seems rather thorough.

    Monsanto is nasty corporation that fights dirty and wants to control everything it touches. It's Microsoft crossed with tobacco companies. Monsanto was one of the companies that produced the Agent Orange defoliant for the US military during 'Nam, and currently produces Roundup and Roundup Ultra. The latter is being indiscriminately dumped on various locations around Colombia as part of the US War on (Some) Drugs. This doesn't even get into Monsanto's legal and technical games with genetics.

    Monsanto is also a candidate for being "first up against the wall" when "the revolution" comes. Whatever that turns out to be, it can only mean good things for life on Earth to evolve and exist outside of manipulation for profit.

    --

    Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
    1. Re:Percy Schmeiser by Bluesee · · Score: 2

      They also manufacture BST, the hormone used to produce more milk from cows. It's on their website.

      I submitted this articleto Quorum a few days ago. You might find some of the links interesting.

      Yes, I believe that a company that shows disregard for human life should be de-commissioned. Or their executives hung from a tree. Something like that.

      --
      SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
    2. Re:Percy Schmeiser by M-G · · Score: 2

      Agent Orange: What's your point? A number of chemical companies produced Agent Orange. The only thing possibly wrong with it is that a dioxin can contaminate it during the production process. When produced, no one knew anything was terribly dangerous about it. And we still don't have much evidence that there is anything terribly dangerous about it.

      Roundup: It's a herbicide. It's one of the things that allows the U.S. to produce the large quantities of food that we do.

      The fact that the U.S. government uses/used these chemicals doesn't really have any bearing on whether or not Monsanto/Solutia is good or evil...

  12. Ahh! Monsanto! Makers of Aspertame/Nutrisweet by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The PCB story should be no surprise.

    I was doing a little light reading a week back and discovered that an absolutely RAGING but hopelessly ignored debate regarding the toxicity of Nutrisweet and the apparently spectactular corruption throughout the food manufacturing/safety industry.

    Get this: Aspertame is apparently highly unstable, especially in fluid form, (the reason they put best before dates on Diet Pepsi).

    Did you know that when Aspertame breaks down, about 10% of the by-product is Methyl Alcohol!, --which in turn breaks down into Formadyhide, which in turn causes a mess of neurological damage including the dissolving of the optic nerve.

    --One of the ways the Monsanto P.R. people deal with this is to quickly point out that there's more Methyl Alcohol in a glass of Tomato juice. --But further research explains that Tomato juice also naturally contains more than enough Ethyl alcohol to neutralize the effects of the wood alcohol, which Nutrisweet does not.

    Anyway, there's a TON of information on this and it makes for fascinating reading. Do yourself a favor and spend twenty minutes with Google over this.


    -Fantastic Lad

  13. Guilt by association by bcrawford · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While it could be said that Win XP is useless because it was brought to us be the makers of edlin, it doesnt validate the argument, regardless of your opinions on either.
    GM foods can be a good thing (see golden rice), and pollution is a bad thing (see earth), please be carefull not to base any futher flames on the fact that one company is guilty of both.

  14. Re:Relevant? by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 5, Informative

    There is no 'Monsanto'.

    I've seen this argument posted a couple times to the thread. I'm going to play pedant boy for a minute here.

    Yes, there is a Monsanto. Under U.S. law, Monsanto is a legal entity. It even has legal status as a person. Now, while the actions of Monsanto may be directed and carried out by thousands of individuals, ultimately, those actions are carried out under the 'Monsanto' corporate personhood.

    Now, either the corporation takes a huge legal hit due to the corporation's past actions - halt of operations, massive compensation, et al - or the individuals directly responsible for the decisions must stand to account for the actions of Monsanto. A person - which a corporation legally is in American - may do great work in the community, may support a family, but if that person commits voluntary manslaughter, that person is going to have rights revoked and operations halted for a while, and the people who relied on the convict will have to find other ways to get along. Harsh as hell, but if corporations get to be people, they get to be subject to the same punishments as people.

    Either way, someone has to take responsibility for this mess, be that someone a person, or the corporation.

    --

    Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
  15. Attempt at relevance by legLess · · Score: 2

    For those who don't know, Neil Stephenson's 2nd novel is Zodiak, about a drug-abusing, hell-raising, hippie chemist who makes life miserable for polluters in Boston harbor. He also finds monstrous amounts of PCBs in the water, and the story goes on from there.:)

    Also, Neil's been mentioned here on /. much more than PCBs. :)

    --
    This isn't as much "normalization" as it is "don't take so many drugs when you're designing tables."
  16. Monsanto also dumped 40-50 tons of mercury by Harumuka · · Score: 2, Informative
    TalkInternational has a short but well worth reading blurb on a similar incident where the Monsanto plant dumped 40-50 tons of liquid mercury into a storm drain during the 1950's. The article goes on to say how the dumped mercury, caustic soda, and chlorine reacted to form PCBs.

    Not only does Monsanto have no respect for the environment, they are also dishonest:

    "In 1999, Monsanto's spin-off Anniston company, Solutia, gave state regulators a brief description of the site's use of mercury," wrote reporter Elizabeth Bluemink. "But, company records show that the information Solutia supplied about the potential for mercury discharges was incomplete and inaccurate." Officials at Solutia told the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) that Monsanto had "likely" not released any mercury to the environment.

    And it's not like activists haven't been fighting Monsanto. Early as 1967, Dr. Denzel Fergusen reported Monsanto's mercury discharges where killing nearby fish. The same article links to a 404 at Annistonstar (a newspaper for one of the highly affected areas), but a quick search reveals several relevent articles:

    At least Monsanto is doing something about their situation. Paul and Joyce Guldin, residents whose backyard includes Choccolocco Creek, received a $999.33 settlement check from Monsanto. Hopefully, many more checks are to come.

    --
    What do you think of MusicCity now?
  17. Stock by Weezul · · Score: 2

    MON is looks like a good day trading stocks this year. Specifically, It seems highly cyclical with a very short cycle. It's still on the decreasing part of the cycle, so you might still manage to short it (or sell it god forbid you own it). If I cared to day trade this I would go look at how GE preformed during it's PCB issues (course GE poluted something lots of people care about).

    Anyway, I feal that some limited ammount of polution problems like this are acceptable as "growing pains," *but* the additude of corperate America towards these sorts of problems is truely dispicable. "we did a studdy and surpressed the results" or "we choose not to do a studdy because we knew what the resutls would be" are totally unacceptable behaviors. The natural deduction is that corperations are simply not being held sufficently accountable, but I think this could be incorect. People, not faceless abstractions, are making these decissions. The problem is that the faceless abstraction, and not the people, are being held accountable. Here are two proposals:

    1) Make is easyer to throw corperate executives in jail for "statistical manslaughter," i.e. shortening a number of people's lives.

    2) Remove the limited liability for shareholders, i.e. corperations would issue a one share "liability dividend" for each share of voting stock; these liability shares could be traded on the open market, but they would caust money to get rid of; those holding the liability shares for the relevent years get tagged for all clean up expences. Alternativly, you could just remember who voted that years and tag those people for the cost of the clean up (people who voted would buy inshurance). Anyway, the point is that share holders would get used to seeing the financial fall out of ignoring their companies enviromental policy.

    --
    The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
  18. Wow.... by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just glad to see this on slashdot. I would've submitted it myself if I thought it had any chance of being posted. Some of my favorite tidbits are....

    1. 'The (Mosanto) committee even drew up graphs charting profits vs. liability over time.'

    2."It is our desire to comply with the necessary regulations, but to comply with the minimum,"

    3. "Please let me know if there is anything I can do . . . so that we may make sure our Aroclor business is not affected by this evil publicity," (hazard warnings)

    4. "It only seems a matter of time before the regulatory agencies will be looking down our throats,"

    5. '...the memo did not go so far as to propose a cleanup -- "only action preparatory to actual cleanup."'

    To raise a little dissent, I have to say that I really despise the way this story is put out, apparently without any copy of the 'confidential' documents. It seems like a routine thing with most stories of this nature. God forbid they put up a .pdf or something. To put it simply, I trust the corporate media about as much as I trust Mosanto. And when the quotes trail off as if to say "I love.............hitler", I find the word-chasm annoying. I'm sure it's not misrepresentation in this case, but goddamnit, they have the full version and I don't see why they can't put that out......

    1. Re:Wow.... by Bluesee · · Score: 2

      Here... try this

      this

      You're Welcome!

      --
      SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
    2. Re:Wow.... by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

      You are the man...........man.

  19. Re:Ahh! Monsanto! Makers of Aspertame/Nutrisweet by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Do yourself a favor and spend twenty minutes with Google over this.

    Or you can ignore all the ravings of web lunatics, and read this page which gives some useful information and links about this crapola.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
  20. Re:Monsanto = Microsoft? by pompomtom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    jeez, and I thought the big difference was that Monsanto's conduct will lead to illness and death.

    --

    Buckets,

    pompomtom

    "There's an exception to every rule. Except for some rules"
  21. considerations by taxman_10m · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I suppose it is relevent from the point of "What aren't they telling us about GM foods?"

    They knew about PCBs since '37 it seems. Just 40 years from now what will we find out they hid about GM foods? Maybe its best to avoid them for that reason. I've supported GM foods. I think that a lot of the mentioned benefits are real. But this makes me see things a little differently.

    The free market line is that corporations won't deliberately hurt their consumers because that's how they make their money. This needs rethinking. Maybe it works out economically in some weird way for corporations. The effects are too distant, and so long as no one finds out for 40 years or so the exceptional profits over that time outway any possible criminal charges.

    There is also the failure of the EPA to consider in this whole situation. The EPA isn't the oldest institution around, remember it was Nixon who signed off on it. Wouldn't a survey of all water ways have been on the agenda of an organization that is supposed to protect the environment? Why are they just figuring out the PCB levels in this town now?

    There are two things to learn from this whole debacle:

    1. Corporations are not nice people.
    2. Government institutions designed to protect us have failed.

    I heard some other posters mention a corporate death penalty. Sounds good to me. But just a quick web search didn't turn up much actual investigation into the subject other than people saying "Sounds good to me." Anyone reading this who knows of actual legislation that has been proposed would do well to paste a link.

  22. How "Sterile" Seeds Spread by Carnage4Life · · Score: 2

    Would you care to explain how sterile seeds can "spread"?

    Under certain conditions the pollen from a "terminator" plant could be used to cross-pollinate other plants as shown in this BBC article

  23. Equal Time by NMerriam · · Score: 5, Funny

    Before this discussion gets biased, we must present equal time for the Libertarian side of the argument:

    If the people of Anniston simply stopped buying products from Monsanto, then they could use their "market forces" to stop this kind of activity.

    If all we do is ask for "government regulation" then companies will just start producing thier deadly chemicals outside our borders. Then America would lose twice!

    So remember, kids: Trust the market, it is perfect.

    And don't eat the fish.

    --
    Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    1. Re:Equal Time by ninjaz · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Before this discussion gets biased, we must present equal time for the Libertarian side of the argument:

      If the people of Anniston simply stopped buying products from Monsanto, then they could use their "market forces" to stop this kind of activity.

      What you're talking about is anarcho-capitalism, not Libertarianism. Libertarianism has always been about responsibility for your actions. By Libertarian standards, if your actions result in polluting the land and water of others, you are responsible for your crimes.

      In gaming parlance, anarcho-capitalism and the current regime in the US is akin to the difference between chaotic evil and lawful evil (Monsato cultivated the complicity of the powers that be)

      A simple visit to the party platform explains this:

      Pollution of other people's property is a violation of individual rights.

      ...

      Toxic waste disposal problems have been created by government policies that separate liability from property. Rather than making taxpayers pay for toxic waste clean-ups, individual property owners, or in the case of corporations, the responsible managers and employees, should be held strictly liable for material damage done by their property.

    2. Re:Equal Time by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

      Oh. Shut. Up. In an ideal fantasy Libertarian world sure that would work. The problem is for the free market to work, an *INFORMED* consumer is presumed. With centralization of corporate media, never-ending lawsuits, constant billion-dollar marketing campaign and spin, corporations have immense capability to obscure, redirect, minimize, confuse, bewilder, and just plain leave the consumer ignorant and uninformed. People cannot stop purchasing products from companies they don't support until they actually *know* that they don't support them. If people actually *knew* the effect of their actions down the line I'm sure they'd be disgusted. Tell me - do you know exactly where and by what process every single ingredient in the foods you eat and parts of the products you use come from? If not, then you simply CAN NOT make informed decisions to stop buying "this" or stop buying "that". I *dare* you to remove all products that have been derived from Monsanto one way or another from your life. The answer is obviously to not put the overwhelming responsibility solely on the shoulders of the consumer, but to ALSO put responsibility on the producer (since when do producers get the free ride and consumers get shafted by default?). The free market is *not magic*.

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    3. Re:Equal Time by dachshund · · Score: 2
      , the responsible managers and employees, should be held strictly liable for material damage done by their property.

      What if the responsible managers/employees/corporations are out of business, or broke? What if they deliberately operate close to the bone, to insure that they can't lose much when their violations are discovered?

    4. Re:Equal Time by ninjaz · · Score: 2
      What if the responsible managers/employees/corporations are out of business, or broke? What if they deliberately operate close to the bone, to insure that they can't lose much when their violations are discovered?

      That's what prison is for. For knowingly causing the death or permanent physical injury of people in an attempt to "maximize stakeholder value", that fits the crime better, anyway.

      Btw, an except from a legal dictionary on the word "liable" (being not just financial responsibility):

      A person may be liable for a debt, liable for an accident due to careless behavior, liable for failing do something required by a contract or liable for the commission of a crime. Someone who is found liable for an act or ommission must usually pay damages or, if the act was a criminal one, face punishment .
    5. Re:Equal Time by jafac · · Score: 2

      sounds like the middle finger of the invisible hand to me.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    6. Re:Equal Time by jafac · · Score: 2

      Okay then, I'll bite.

      What if Monsanto then proceeded to BUY all of the land in the affected town, and had the residents pay rent or move out?

      Then, under a Libertarian regime, they could pollute their own land however they wanted. And if the people of that town got sick and died, it would be their own fault.

      - -
      or better still, lets go back in time, and apply a Libertarian Regime to the start of this crisis. You see, a Libertarian Regime would NOT have imposed product safety standards, or done testing that found PCBs harmful. Company propaganda would say that PCB is good for you. So when people in the town started getting sick and dying, they might put 2 and 2 together, and try to sue, but the judge would throw it out, of course, because an army of highly paid corporate lawyers makes more sense than the pro-bono guy the townspeople got.
      Later, people would say they've got PCBs in the soil, they suspect it's from the company, but no news of this would ever reach the public at large, because the media would be owned by that company as surely as AOL owns CNN today. There would be no large independent scientific organizations that would be capable of proving that the PCBs were from the company, or that they were capable of causing harm. The only scientists that COULD do this would be corporate-funded. Scientists from a competing company might be motivated to so something, but would likely be sued into submission for revealing trade secrets or trademark violation or some shit like that. Then the Monsanto scientists would likely conclude that the PCBs were naturally occuring (as PG&E did with hexavalent chromium, as Chevron has tried to do with an oil spill in California).

      The poor people of this town could not afford the very real and very necessary costs of PROVING the guilt of the corporation, because of the very real cost of studies, and legal action.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    7. Re:Equal Time by Sebastopol · · Score: 2

      If the people of Anniston simply stopped buying products from Monsanto, then they could use their "market forces" to stop this kind of activity.

      You missed one small point: what if there is no alternative?

      This type of attitude is the _only_ problem I have with the Libertarian party, however, it is so huge and important that I can't overlook it.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    8. Re:Equal Time by Sebastopol · · Score: 2

      D'oh!

      Sorry, I just realized you were being blindingly sarcastic.

      Ya got me, sink, line, and hooker!

      -S

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    9. Re:Equal Time by ninjaz · · Score: 2
      Okay then, I'll bite.

      What if Monsanto then proceeded to BUY all of the land in the affected town, and had the residents pay rent or move out?

      Well, firstly, if they had already poisoned people, they would be responsible for it. Even if they owned the town before poisining the residents, they would still have liability for their land. Knowingly poisoning a tenant on your land is not that much different from knowingly poisoning a neighbor.

      Regarding punishment, the state prosecutes criminal cases. What you (currently) hire a lawyer for is civil (monetary) damages. Since the libertarian stance on criminal punishment is to support restitution to the fullest degree possible by the wrongdoer, the part about hiring a lawyer for the civil case could be skipped.

      As for getting scientists to conduct studies to prove harm, this surely be done more cheaply and effectively (with less corruption potential) than the EPA by a private organiziation supported by voluntary donation. In fact, Greenpeace already does this.

    10. Re:Equal Time by dominion · · Score: 2

      I know this is off-topic, but I figured you'd like to hear about it. Here's a good article.

      Ignorance is Not Bliss
      Lack of Reporting Civilian Casualties from the War in Afghanistan is Keeping Americans in the Dark -- And Endangering Their Future
      by Roberto J. Gonzalez


      Upshot of it all is that somebody did an independant study cultivated from multiple sources, and determined a low estimate for the number of non-military civilians who were killed by US bombing, either purposely or indirectly (ie, "smart" bombs going astray).

  24. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by istartedi · · Score: 2

    I couldn't agree more. Ordinarily I roll my eyes when I see articles about "corporate evil" on Slashdot, but Monsanto is an exception. Unequivocably, without doubt, Monsanto's corporate charter should be revoked, the CEOs should be stripped of all but their posessions but $500 and a suit, their assets should be auctioned and checks cut to any shareholders who are not involved with day-to-day decision making.

    They are just pure evil. I already knew about the terminator seeds, and as shocking as the PCB article was when I read it this morning, it didn't surprise me.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  25. your reasoning is flawed by markj02 · · Score: 2
    The situation with PCBs and GM foods is quite analogous: in both cases, large corporations, driven by short-term profits, assert that a productthey desparately wanted to produce because is safe. In the case of PCBs, those assertions turned out to be false. It would be prudent to assume that the same could happen with GM foods decades from now.

    The burden of proof that GM foods (or any other products, for that matter) are safe in the long term for consumption and the environment rests entirely on the shoulders of their proponents, the people who want to release those organisms into the environment. And biotechnology and ecoology are such new fields that we really can say very little about long term effects.

    Personally, I think most GMOs are likely to be non-poisonous and non-invasive. But I think they will be harmful indirectly--by allowing human populations to push further into previously non-arable lands. Ultimately, GMOs don't hold the answer for hunger or human suffering; at some point, we have to limit our growth, and we might as well do it as long as there is still a little bit of earth left.

  26. Baby boomers retiring... (OT) by zilym · · Score: 2

    With a little luck this will hit about 3 years after the baby boomers create a second great depression by retiring.. :)

    No, baby boomers retiring should free up jobs, not make them more scarce. Plus, retired baby boomers will probably be busy consuming goods such as motorhomes and other retirement toys, creating new jobs.

    Retired baby boomers may cause inflation, since there may be more people (dollars) chasing goods than people producing them (limited goods). But I fail to see how they could create the severe deflation that marks the great depression.

    1. Re:Baby boomers retiring... (OT) by Makila · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't agree with you.
      Your pension fund scheme is biased.
      As more people retire, the need for cash will increase, and the funds will have to sell part of their assets to cover this need.
      The scale of this is so big, that it will have an impact on the market. Numerous nett sellers will crush the stock prices.
      My bet is that this will create a selling market starting in 3-7 years.
      THEN, the economic crisis will begin, with people ceasing to buy thing to save money "in case of".

      Remember that in the US, 60% of your GNP is internal consumer activity.
      Once people stop buying goods, then you have the start of your deflation scenario.

  27. separate issues here by koekepeer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll probably burn the little karma I built up, but what the heck.

    I think writers of these headlines should try to maintain a certain level of objectivity and integrity when posting it. Let's separate the issues.

    1st: Monsanto is a big corporation that does bad things.
    2nd: Monsanto is a Biotech company.

    The author most likely isn't very fond of the idea of GM food, I quote:

    Why is this relevant? Well, Monsanto is currently one of biggest proponents of GM (genetically modified) foods.

    However, this has nothing to do with the fact that Monsanto produces GM seeds. If it were some chemical plant, it would be just as relevant .

    Maybe I'm overreacting, it's just that a lot of people bash genetic modification as a "bad thing" perse, which is something I don't agree with.

    Meneer de Koekepeer

  28. Evolution and the corporate lifeform by AL9000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have begun to consider corporations a separate evolving lifeform. Corporations have committed many acts inimical to human life. Tobacco companies, Monsanto, Hooker Chemicals - all acted to maximize their selection function (profit). Every superfund site has a similar corporate story. Unfortunately for those of us who have to live on this planet, maximizing health (human, animal or environmental) is not a part of their fitness-selection function.

    Employees in cash stressed companies knows that in questions of "cash" vs "morals", cash usually overrules.

    Corporations have totally warped the political process in the US since the mid 1970s when they were granted "equal" free-speech right in the political forum. Deep pockets and harassment lawsuits have allowed them to drown out public discourse and common sense.

    Our problem is corporate survival has nothing to do with human survival.

    1. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by Trinition · · Score: 2

      I've developed this ame theory myself. evolution in our capitolistic society has become beared on the direction of cash rather than the ideals we'd hope to evolve with. The two directions are not wholly out of whack, perhaps a few degrees only. Still, over time, this gradual slipping away from the direction we intend may lead us far from where we wish to go. Where that is, I do not know.

    2. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by debrain · · Score: 2

      The health and life of humans is inconsequential - so long as there is a consumer. Remember: The optimal pharmacutical consumer is the recurrant necessity consumer, as in Aids, diabetes, etc., etc. The only incentive to actually cure someone arises when a competitor releases a cure where you merely have a recurrant solution.

      Extrapolating this a-rights, a-humanism, a-life incentive structure reveals that the death of every human on the planet very likely could be directly a result of laissez faire western economic incentives.

    3. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by GypC · · Score: 2

      Well, then we should probably start killing them off in self-defense. The only way to kill a corporation is to somehow destroy enough of their cash flow in a way that won't invoke any insurance they might have. Then, cut off its head and stuff the mouth with garlic, burn the body and scatter the ashes to the four winds.

    4. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by HiThere · · Score: 2

      No. The only way to destroy a corporation is to remove the legal basis for it's existence. It's charter. It is only that which allows the directors, management, and stock holders to be isolated from liability for the evils that they perform.

      Sufficiently huge fines could, in theory, also destroy a corporation by removing it's ability to compete, but removing the legal immunity of the stockholders would be quicker. People would be racing to sell their stock, give it away, or even pay people to take it. Nobody really knows the evil that is done by the corporations that they invest in. But I'm sure that most have dark suspicions that they would prefer not to look at.
      .

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    5. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by GypC · · Score: 2

      Are you sure we don't have to cut off the head? Oh wait, that's vampires... I always get all the bloodsuckers mixed up.

    6. Re:Evolution and the corporate lifeform by jafac · · Score: 2

      Corporations cannot be defined as life, because they do not reproduce. They spontaneously generate, and endure indefinately.

      Corporations are Undead.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  29. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by streetlawyer · · Score: 4, Informative
    This is a massive red herring, and needs to be squashed because it obscures more legitimate criticisms of both Monsanto and GM technology.



    In general, all hybrid seeds are "infertile", in that the seeds of the plants grown from them do not have the desirable properties of the hybrid. This is a fact about hybridisation. Of course, if you produce new kinds of seed through genetic modification rather than hybridisation, then the resulting seed will not be a hybrid and will "breed true". By putting the terminator gene into their roundup ready seeds Monstanto were actually restoring the status quo ante rather than unleashing some new horror on the world.



    Second, farmers ,always buy new seed every year, because retained grain is a poor and inefficient way to grow your pants. New seed comes from new healthy hybrids grown for seed, rather than second generation plants. Anyone trying to live in this hypothetical idyll of sowing the seed kept back would quickly (over about four to six growing seasons) find themselves back at the sort of yields enjoyed in the Middle Ages. Even the Third World isn't particularly interested in that kind of farming any more.



    Finally, your assertion that "sterile seeds could spread and render entire regions infertile" is interesting. I was not previously aware that sterility was a hereditary property. In any case, if "sterile" seeds spread, all you would have to do would be to plough the "sterile" seeds into the ground and plant a different kind of seed. It's done all the time with weeds.



    My main problem with this is that there are huge, massive problems with Monsanto - a total disregard for safety testing, obsession with secrecy and a tendency to corrupt governments, encouragement of the overuse of pesticides, etc - and this obsession with "Terminator [wooooh!] Genes" obscures it. It implies that if only Monsanto would stop making terminator genes, there would be nothing wrong with the rest of the GM industry.

  30. It's all about the Benjamins by Mercaptan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reasoning here:

    PREMISE A - Corporations only care about profit and nothing else. After all, without profit they're not going to be around for very long. And they seem capable of doing anything to protect the profitable product lines (see Pinkertons beat up union organizers, PCB cover-up, Microsoft strong-arm tactics, Just Following Orders, etc.)

    PREMISE B - We're capable of manufacturing products of incredible potency: carcinogenic chemicals, genetically modified organisms, and someday self-replicating nanotech bots that can reduce North America to chum.

    PREMISE C - Corporations tend to be the ones manufacturing these products.

    PREMISE D - Some of these products have a negative impact on our quality and length of life, the number of limbs our children are born with, and the aesthetics of the world around us.

    CONCLUSION - Perhaps we should be a little worried about the impact free market rules have on the world around us and our own livelihoods. When corporations have the ability to let loose technological advancements purely in the name of profit, the results may be less than desirable.

    --
    -- "Sucks to your ass-mar"
    1. Re:It's all about the Benjamins by Dolly_Llama · · Score: 2
      I think you might be interested in the following book:

      The Divine Right of Capital by Marjorie Kelly

      --

      Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -- Carl Sagan

    2. Re:It's all about the Benjamins by mpe · · Score: 2

      The corporation is a slave to the market. It only makes something if there is a demand for it.

      That is the case where you have a number of entities freely competing in the market.
      Where you have a monopoly, cartel or simply not that many suppliers. The concept of those suppliers being slaves to the market ceases to mean much.

      If you go and replace them with some commie scheme where the state

      There is little practical difference between this and a monopoly or cartel. Especially if the corporate entities are in a position to manipulate government.

    3. Re:It's all about the Benjamins by King_TJ · · Score: 2

      Perhaps you should take another look at the conclusions you draw, and rethink them?

      Despite the popularity of bashing any corporation in America (assuming it's A. large, and B. profitable), the basic rules of economics still hold true.

      A company will *not* grow in profitability unless the consumers feel their products are worthwhile, and keep buying them!

      If I make a new company called "Acme Death Rays" and build hand-held devices that instantly kill people a dozen at a time, at just the press of a little button - so what? If a large enough percentage of the population desires one, and buys it from me, then I became profitable only because I provided the people with a device they wanted.

      (The more likely result is my death ray business would cost more to sustain than it would earn, and it would go under quickly. If it doesn't, then perhaps that illustrates the moral state of the population, or perhaps it doesn't. You'd have to see who my customers are to make that determination.)

      Monsanto does need to be punished if they've clearly violated laws. No contest there. All I'm saying is that an act of willfull pollution by a corporation doesn't equate to throwing out the free market and Capitalism as unworkable.

  31. Genetically modified food has existed for ages by Ether+Trogg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as agriculture has existed, plants have been genetically modified to produce harvests with particular attributes, including resistance to pests, resistance to harsh climate, or resistance to disease. The process of genetic modification was done by combining the seeds of two or more plants that had the desired traits.

    The plants produced by this genetic manipulation weren't called "genetically modified," they were called "hybrids." Still, the end result is the same: the genetic structure of a plant was purposefully changed by humans to produce a new plant that had desired traits.

    Ever eaten corn? It's a genetically modified plant. The corn you eat is not "natural." It was made, through trial and error.

    How about potatoes? The potato itself is a natural plant (well, tuber.) However, farmers have modified potatoes for 1000s of years to produce different strains that have resistances, or have a higher nutritional value, or keep longer, or have a different taste.

    Ever seen a white orchid? Not natural. Genetic modification. Orchids are not white by nature. (Granted, you're not supposed to eat orchids, but I think you get my point.)

    So, what's the big to-do about genetically modified foods? It's not a new science, merely a new approach to an ancient art.

    However, I will agree that Monsanto is a perfect example of a sleezy coorporation. But I also think that Micheal needs to lay off the scare-tactic propoganda. That, or he should go work for Microsoft as Chief FUD Officer.

    --
    "The dead do not shoo-bop-aloo-bah." -- Kai, 'Lexx'
    1. Re:Genetically modified food has existed for ages by Dolly_Llama · · Score: 4, Interesting
      You have a valid, if simplistic, point. What you're missing however is that GM foods are a radical departure in the degree that an organism can be manipulated generation to generation. These new hybrids are introduced with minimal testing and as a large scale monoculture. This is bad.

      In a larger sense, the tragedy of this industry is that the "science" that goes on loses much of its objectivity when research is results and profit driven, and not released for public scrutiny. We as the consuming public and we as educated people are forced to trust a faceless organization with limited liability and a very poor track record for honesty.

      --

      Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -- Carl Sagan

    2. Re:Genetically modified food has existed for ages by Shillo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is not in the genetic modification as such. It's more a matter of what gets grafted into the plants. When you add a banana gene into corn, that's a bit of a problem if you're allergic to bananas (and some people in fact are), especially if you eat corn without knowing that the gene is there.

      There are two actual problems with GM food. The first is allergies. GM food contain new genes that we haven't encountered before, and it turned out in practice that quite a few of these are seriously allergenic for many people. The other, more serious problem is that GM plants are so often produced to make them more resistent to pesticides. Thing is, some of these pesticides persist, and well, humans are /not/ GMed for resistency.

      ----

      --
      I refuse to use .sig
    3. Re:Genetically modified food has existed for ages by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2

      Thing is, some of these pesticides persist, and well, humans are /not/ GMed for resistency.

      Certainly not yet, but darnit: SHhhhhhh! Your giving them ideas!

    4. Re:Genetically modified food has existed for ages by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
      The big to-do is who is doing the genetic engineering, what could be the result (just about anything- poison is 'naturally produced' too. Bitter almonds, anyone?), and how the hell would we know about it when the company doing it is ready to pollute streams so badly that fish explode when put in it, for decades, and focus entirely on cover-up the whole time, and still not have a clue that there is a problem with that course of action?

      I think the scare tactics as you call it are well justified. Prove genetically modified foods _aren't_ time bombs. Maybe they're as harmless as peanuts- only we're all allergic. :P Evidence suggests that Monsanto will shove 'em down our throats anyhow, and when we are half dead they will begin planning a legal avoidance strategy and in the words of the memo, 'keep on selling them as fast as we can'.

      If it was some academic institution maybe it'd be less alarming, but these guys are proven to poison, and proven to lie and cover up for decades no matter how bad the truth is. They are not qualified to produce genetically engineered food for human consumption. They're about as qualified as Hannibal Lecter is to be a butcher. Gee, they're surprisingly competent, BUT...

  32. Prison Sentences are a reasonable response by zenyu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's like the Nazi's who said they were just following orders. If your boss asks you to sweep a toxic chemical into the drain and you do it... you're just as guilty.

    I think if these criminals get prison terms for the rest of their natural lives I think we might get a few whistle blowers among our friends working on GM foods...

    Cynic inside me {
    Of course that's about as likely as getting the president that won the election (No I didn't vote for him, but I can tell an election from an appointment.) }

    1. Re:Prison Sentences are a reasonable response by mpe · · Score: 2

      The point being, if there's a chance people will actually be punished for corporate crimes, then they might not do it

      But the punishment has to be suitable. If a corporation can make X additional profit, but get fined Y for an activity then so long as X > Y they have no disincentive. If Y is at least 20 times more than X then they might think twice.
      Also jailing might work better used against decison makers than against some minion who has been told "do it or you lose your job and don't expect a referance either".

    2. Re:Prison Sentences are a reasonable response by mpe · · Score: 2

      The actions taken by the board of directions for large corporations run under the belief that profit is the primary concern and many Economists would argue that the stock price is their only responsibility.

      In which case you need punishments for wrongdoing that hit stock price. Such as large fines or freezing of assets.

  33. PBS Has Expose' on Chemical Industry Coverups by chiguy · · Score: 2, Informative
    It's quite a coincidence that I just finished watching an expose' on my local PBS station about the chemical industry's pattern of cover ups and how they have made the US government their puppets.Trade Secrets

    To those who wonder what GM crops have to do with PCB/chemical dumping, they're missing the point. The point is that if a company has a history of putting profits over public safety and have blatant disregard for human life, then how can you trust them when they say GM crops are safe? They may be safe, they may not be, but I for one do not find their opinions credible.

    Show Summary:

    Surveys of public opinion show that the majority of Americans believe that the government is making sure that they are protected against harmful chemicals. Is their understanding justified? Journalist Bill Moyers and producer Sherry Jones report on how the chemical revolution of the past 50 years has produced thousands of man-made chemicals that have not been tested for their effect on the public's health and safety. The report is based on documents never before published and interviews with historians, scientists, and physicians who are exploring how chemicals affect the human body.

    Here are some quotes from industry documents from transcript of Trade Secrets. I'll let you interpret them yourself:

    September 28, 1981. Government Relations Committee. Pebble Beach.

    "The Committee believes that the new climate in Washington is more reasoned and responsive. ...The election of the Reagan Administration appears to have produced changes which bode well for our industry."

    "President Reagan directed EPA to delay proposing or finalizing regulations until it could be determined that they were cost-effective and necessary."

    January 11, 1982. CMA Board of Directors. Grand Ballroom, Arizona Biltmore. "Just ten days ago, TSCA celebrated its fifth birthday. The first five years of TSCA have seen numerous rules proposed by the Agency. To date, we have seen none of these types of rules finalized."

    [TSCA: the Toxic Substances Control Act, one law intended to give the Environmental Protection Agency broad authority to regulate toxic chemicals]

    [Fact:To this day - almost 25 years after the Toxic Substances Control Act was enacted - only five types of chemicals, out of thousands, have been banned under the law.]

    --
    passetspike!
    1. Re:PBS Has Expose' on Chemical Industry Coverups by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 3, Informative
      DDT was banned not because it was not safe and effective for humans -- it was tremendously safe and effective. It was banned because it harmed birds.

      What you leave out is more recent information suggesting (not yet proving, admittedly) health risks to humans. The Department of Health and Human Services has determined that DDT may reasonably be anticipated to be a human carcinogen. Its breakdown product DDE is labeled by the EPA as a probable human carcinogen. In mammals DDT is an endocrine disruptor, and has effects on the reproductive and nervous systems.

      If you want more definte results before taking any action, remember that it took hundreds of years for us to understand that cigarette smoking was a cause of cancer. We're just beginning to understand the long-term ecological effects of decades of leaded gasoline use.

      These chemicals have only been around for decades. When dealing with chemicals that may linger in the enviroment for many years, the only rational course is to stop putting them in the ecosystem at the first sign of trouble.

      Fact: To this day, longevity continues to increase, largely because of chemicals developed to use in farming, medicine, and, believe it or not, industry in general by making manufacturing more productive.

      Your apologism for industrial polluters negelects the fact that your garbageman and your plumber have more to do with increasing longevity - really, more of a reduction in youth mortality - than any chemical engineering. You also negelct to condsider that more productive manufacturing isn't a net health benefit when what's produced is useless to health, while the side effects are detrimental.

      The most basic requirement for health and longevity is an environment that's not full of crap. Producing stuff that might lengthen the lives of some people (those who can afford it) while pouring crap into the ecosystem we all share (though you'll notice that the crap usually isn't dumped right next to the people who can afford the end product, but instead next to the poor) isn't just stupid, it's criminal.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
  34. One avenue to take if you don't like what they did by tulare · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you look at the article, there's an email this story link which enables you to send the story off to someone of your choice, along with comments. My choices were: NPR and PBS, both organizations which rely heavily upon corporate donations, notably the Monsanto Corporation. In the comments, I requested that they consider refusing donations from Monsanto, which would have the dual effect of making a public stand for what is right as well as denying Monsanto a hefty tax write-off. Like they need it. I agree with a previous poster who compared them to Microsoft. No doubt a merger is in the works :)
    Other good choices for the email link would, of course, be your state and national representatives, particularly if you live in a state which Monsanto has operations in (Like, almost anywhere?)
    Fortunately, the Post is a big paper with a good reputation. Stories like this need to see the bright light of day. It is what evildoers fear most.

    --
    political_news.c: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
  35. Regulation Problem by rlp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Many (many) years ago I took a B-School class (Organizational Behavior) where I read a great article called "On the Folly of Rewarding A While Hoping for B" (still have it, it's by Steve Kerr if you want to read it). It gave numerous examples of skewed reward (or regulatory) systems and their consequences. One example was pollution regulation, where a simple calculation would show that it was to the companies benefit to risk the fine, rather than clean up the problem. Kerr's solution was to change the reward system as follows: The President of XYZ Corporation had to choose between a) spending $11 million dollars for anti-pollution equipment or b) incurring a fifty-fifty chance of going to jail for five years.

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
  36. Kill yourself! Drink Coke Light by CaptainZapp · · Score: 2, Interesting
    There's quite a sinister story about Aspartame, Monsanto and the FDA, essentially ignoring brain tumors in animal testing, politely put: extremely shoddy to non-existent documentation of research and outright fraud and cover ups by Monsanto and FDA officials to get Aspartame (Searle - the manufacturer of Nutra Sweet - is a Monsanto subsidiary) approved.

    Try this Google Search as a starting point. You might switch to Mineral Water (not genetically engineered) after reading some of that stuff.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

  37. that was not my point by koekepeer · · Score: 2

    Mr. SilentStrike,

    Please read my comment again. I was not denying that Monsanto is not exactly behaving correctly. I even acknowledged that they are bad. Maybe I wasn't clear enough, so let me rephrase:

    Enviromental pollution *by dumping waste* [by Monsanto] has nothing to do with the fact that they are producing genetically modified seeds/crops.

    [off topic rant]
    Although I'd love to discuss the various degrees of risks that are associated with GM foodstuff, it's off-topic, and I'll resist the temptation.
    [/off topic rant]

    Meneer de Koekepeer

    1. Re:that was not my point by GypC · · Score: 2

      <sarcasm>Yes, and the fact that Mrs. Jones like to torture kittens for fun has nothing to do with her skills as a babysitter, so lets be objective here.</sarcasm>

      Open your eyes, fool.

  38. Re:Problem: this happened in the 1930's... by rodgerd · · Score: 2

    Actually, if you study a little on Mossad's record of hunting escaped Nazis, you'll see that prosecutionm of the Nazis continued until 40-50 years after the end of the Nazi regime. Google on Klaus Barbie, for example.

  39. The marklet requires checks by HalfFlat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The most telling quote is, I believe,

    Monsanto's critics, Kaley says, do not understand capitalism.

    The critics understand unchecked capitalism all too well. If monetary profit is all that matters, then the evidence clearly demonstrates that people suffer. This is yet another datum.

    There is absoloutely no guarantee that an unregulated market will lead to an optimal outcome for actual people. On the contrary, some people will suffer greatly.

    Frankly, we can't trust an invisible hand.

    1. Re:The marklet requires checks by mpe · · Score: 2

      The critics understand unchecked capitalism all too well.

      Would "unchecked capitalism" allow such things as patents (even in their original form, let alone extended to "inventions" which can self replicate. It's not as if GM involves writing genes from scratch.)

  40. Where do guys like you come from? by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Or you can ignore all the ravings of web lunatics, and read this page [snopes.com] which gives some useful information and links about this crapola.


    Do you even realize the multi-million dollar P.R. bullshit you're parroting?

    Did you even read the page you linked to? It didn't hold any actual core information, but it did suggest that you read through the available papers before rendering judgement.

    Now maybe there has been a mountain of new data made available since you last looked at the question. But from my searches, based on the thousands of documents collected over the last thirty years from every imaginable level of the medical/scientific/governmental community, the conclusion you reached seems to me, frankly, ill-considered to say the least.

    It seems to me that you are jumping very, very quickly to pre-set conclusions, your thought processes masquerading under the guise of scientific rationale. Sorry Charlie. You may have read a few clever books, but Real scientists aren't made into fools by the P.R. jockeys.

    Honestly. People think that just because the X-Files were stupid that bad things don't actually happen in the world. "I don't believe in Conspiracies." Well genius, do you believe in "Corruption"?

    Go look at the fish in Anniston.

    Better hurry, because in another year, there'll be some new & dangerous fool just like you, sir, declaring that it never happened because he's been programmed since birth to reject everything but the 'official' story.

    Do you even understand the basic principals behind advertising and mass persuasion?

    Sheesh.


    -Fantastic Lad

    1. Re:Where do guys like you come from? by Thornae · · Score: 2

      Without getting involved in the pending flamefest here, my Dad's a GP. He recently read something about aspertane being toxic, and promptly went and had a gander at Merck's index.

      Basically, he said that the person claiming toxicity had confused one form of chemical grouping with a similar, much more toxic one.

      Not being a fraction as knowledgable about organic chemistry as my father, I couldn't offhand tell you what these were, but I'm sure you'd be able to find out by following that medline link from the above linked snopes page.

      And the thing about Medline is that it is part of a proffessional publication, with peer reviewed articles. Peer review is something that companies like Monsanto don't submit to. Thus, implying that the aforementioned snopes page is Corporate Propaganda(tm) is rather misleading, to say the least.

      --
      |>
      Here be Dragons
    2. Re:Where do guys like you come from? by deglr6328 · · Score: 2

      "But from my searches, based on the thousands of documents collected over the last thirty years from every imaginable level of the medical/scientific/governmental community, the conclusion you reached seems to me, frankly, ill-considered to say the least. It seems to me that you are jumping very, very quickly to pre-set conclusions, your thought processes masquerading under the guise of scientific rationale. Sorry Charlie. You may have read a few clever books, but Real scientists aren't made into fools by the P.R. jockeys."

      Sooo... where are all these gobs of documents revealing the truth about aspartame's purported cyanide like toxcicity?

      --
      - "Hear that?! The percolations are imminent! Cease your ingress!"
    3. Re:Where do guys like you come from? by jafac · · Score: 2

      I *know*!

      They're doing the same thing with DHMO!

      www.dhmo.org

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  41. There used to be a Monsanto plant in Everett, MA.. by Newer+Guy · · Score: 2, Informative

    There used to be a Monsanto plant in Everett, MA a couple of miles from where My grandmother lived. On hot summer days the smell from the plant would give you migranes. I meal literally the whole neighborhood would get sick from the smell. It had to be even worse closer in! You could see all kinds of different colored smoke wafting up into the air from various vents at the plant. The newspaper looked into it and was basically blown off. Fortunately, the plant closed in the mid 70's, but I still wonder what they were putting out into the air and if anyone suffered permanent damage from it. Based on this story that just may be the case.

  42. Just turns my stomachto read this!!!! by Jetrel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I could not believe my eyes when I read this quote, "Robert Kaley said it is unfair to judge the company's behavior from the 1930s through 1970s by modern standards."
    Of Coures you judge a company by the past. It's the same as saying sure he killed 100 people in the 1960's and then spent years hiding it. But hey he's a nice guy now so let's forget about it.....

    It's just another case of Big Bussiness sticking it to the little guy and not caring what the out come is.

    --
    If it isn't broke, tinker with it till it is!
  43. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by jayed_99 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Your comment contains a number of falsehoods which I will be more than happy to address:

    1. all hybrid seeds are "infertile"

    This happens to a false and incorrect statement. With canola it is difficult to create hybrids that are fertile and increase crop yield. Please note that this does not mean infertile; it just means difficult to reproduce. Cross-fertilized plants are rarely fertile. But that's nowhere close to never fertile.

    2. farmers ,always buy new seed every year, because retained grain is a poor and inefficient way to grow your pants [must control bad jokes...]
    (By the way, how does your first point of "all hybrid seeds are infertile" tie in with your second point of "new seed comes from new healthy hybrids grown for seed"? If the hybrids are all infertile, why would I grow hybrids for seed)?

    While, yes, as a farmer I supplement my existing gene-lineages (both plant and animal) with external lines for hybrid vigor and outside traits every year; I also breed my existing plants and animals for specific traits. If I started off with one line of genes, and attempted to maintain that line forever, yes, I might have problems. But I don't. I select outside strains to enhance certain qualities that I believe my strains are deficient in. However, assuming I made a good starting selection of lineages, I don't need to acquire outside stock. You're talking about a minimal initial genetic selection that doesn't allow for cross-breeding over a number of generations. Sorry, but I'm aware that this could be a problem and either: start off with a reasonable selection of different genetic strains, or supplement my breeding stock every year. But if I start off with a good selection, I don't need to buy new seeds every year.

    3. our assertion that "sterile seeds could spread and render entire regions infertile" is interesting

    Seeds aren't the issue here. Pollen is. For example, corn cross-pollinates. If I've got some sterile corn that swoops across the pasture and cross-pollinates with my good "breeding" corn, I've got a problem. And we haven't had a chance to get to the seed part yet.

    And, also, sterility is the final "hereditary property". If I've got a ewe that hasn't bred by the time she's two, I'm going to cull her. And, guess what, all of the genes that I've worked on breeding into her are gone.

    By the way, if I plough the "sterile" seeds into the ground and plant a different kind of seed, I've lost time, money and productivity. The things that I grow aren't comparable to "weeds".

  44. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by InsaneGeek · · Score: 3, Informative

    Having worked as a hired hand in my youth, and my father working in a grain elevator for >20 years. I can say with complete certainty, farmers do grow their own wheat seed for next year. Normally keep a few truckloads off to the side, pay the elevator to get it cleaned properly (removing as much of the impurities as possible). True, they don't do it for tens of years on end, but saying they do it every year or every other year is very much a false statement.

    In todays grain market there is no way that a single family farmer could buy grain every year, he would be out of money in very short time.

  45. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by streetlawyer · · Score: 2

    True enough, for small values of "farm" and first values of "world". But this isn't what we're talking about. The emotional rhetoric about terminator genes is all in the context of the third world, where the grain is sold much cheaper, because otherwise nobody could afford to buy it. And Monsanto only sells in the third world to large-scale farming businesses of the scale where they do buy new seed every year; this picture of subsistence farmers being drawn into a hellish spiral of terminator seed isn't right.

  46. I already new Monsanto was evil by epidemic99 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I haven't heard any good rumors about Monsanto, they have all been bad. There is the rumor that they manufactor Nutrasweet and that product causes tons of illnesses.There is also the lovely terminator seed which is designed to make sure that farmers can't reuse their seed and are forced to buy new seeds from Monsanto every season. This news doesn't suprise me, this corporation really needs to reigned in!

    1. Re:I already new Monsanto was evil by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2

      Every time I see a pointer to 'Nutrasweet is a deadly poison that causes tons of illnesses' site, it seems to say nothing more than "No, really! It's a horrible icky poison!". Words like 'Neurotoxin' are sprinkled throughout. But nowhere is a decent explanation of exactly how a tiny bit of digestible protein is a 'deadly poison'...

      Once again - Aspartame is nothing more than a dipeptide (two amino acids stuck together). They are the essential amino acid Phenylalanine and Aspartic Acid. You can buy both of these amino acids separately by the kilo in healthfood stores. Amino acids, incidentally, are not 'wood alcohol' by any stretch of the imagination, which the allegedly knowledgeable people who wrote this site ought to know.

      The FDA LOVES using its authority. If there were anything in 'Equal' besides the Aspartame and Maltodextrin listed on the label (e.g. methanol ["wood alcohol"], the FDA would be having a PR Field-day suing the crap out of deep-pocketed Monsanto (and thus reassuring the voting public that it deserves bigger budgets and more regulatory authority).

      designed to make sure that farmers can't reuse their seed and are forced to buy new seeds from Monsanto every season.

      No. The "terminator gene" was designed to deal with protesters' fears that the added genes might be able to spread into the wild, because any wild plants pollinated by the GM plants with the 'terminator gene' would fail to germinate. And I don't recall ever hearing of Monsanto issuing sales contracts with clauses establishing them as a farmer's exclusive source for seeds - farmers are still free to say 'screw you, Monsanto, I'm going to go buy re-usable seed...'.

      Don't misunderstand - I'm not a particularly big fan of Monsanto myself (I think of them as the Microsoft of the agricultural world [i.e. a big, abusive, powerful and power-hungry corporation with policies and practices that can harm farmers and other people]), but spreading unfounded, totally WRONG rumors propagated by people with an agenda ("Bragg Live Foods - Dedicated to Bringing Super Health to the World") serves to turn attention AWAY from the problems (by making it look as though only crackpots are worried about Monsanto's practices). What can you say about a site that claims Nutrasweet is linked to a vast array of health problems, including 'Gulf War Syndrome'??? (What, were the Iraqis spraying our troops with packets of NutraSweet?)

      (From the "Beware of Deadly Aspartame Sugar Substitutes!" site you link to, I found this a rather funny comment/advertisement by the 'Bragg Live Foods' corporation: "Stevia, a herbal sweetener is a healthy alternative.[sic]". What's in it? What makes it sweet? What effects does this 'natural' chemical (strychnine is natural too, you know) have on the human body? Has the sweetening principle of this 'herbal sweetener' been investigated AT ALL by the FDA or similar authorities? I KNOW what's in Nutrasweet....)

      Skepticism is good, but only works properly when applied consistently....

  47. No one has picked up on this quote, by loraksus · · Score: 2

    Robert Kaley, Monsanto's whore, mentions 2 things that are really interesting: (environmental affairs director for Solutia who also serves as the PCB expert for the American Chemistry Council)

    "Did we do some things we wouldn't do today? Of course. But that's a little piece of a big story," he said. "If you put it all in context, I think we've got nothing to be ashamed of."

    Then another gem at the end. . .
    "I'm really pretty proud of what we did," Kaley said. "Was it perfect? No. Could we be second-guessed? Sure. But I think we mostly did what any company would do, even today."

    Now if this doesn't scare you I'm not sure what will. No remorse, nothing. Sad thing is that opinions like this end up getting to politicians after getting campaign contributions.

    Hmm.. also, I wonder who introduced micheal to www.fark.com.. Quite a few stories have been taken off their front page today (i.e. all) Anyways...

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  48. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by rve · · Score: 2

    Selling third world farmers infertile seeds so they have to keep buying your seeds with the full knowledge that these sterile seeds could spread and render entire regions infertile is so nefarious, mere words cannot convey the feelings of disgust I feel.

    It is more offensive that they use planes to spray herbicide over fields of farmers who refuse to buy their product, just to see if their crop is resistant, and then sueing those farmers whose seed stock was pollenated by their neighbours monsanto patented GM crop.

    Patenting genes is infinitely more evil than software patents...

  49. So wait a minute by NiftyNews · · Score: 2, Funny

    So wait a minute, this company is being blamed for creating delicious, easy-to-eat skinless fish?

    Seems kinda unjust to me...

  50. This has all happened before... by meturner78 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do you all remember the Challenger Disaster? After that, many memos were released detailing how one of the seals would absolutely fail at the temperatures and pressures at which the shuttle was to be launched that day. I have a very strong feeling that this is the same thing. Some engineer was doing his job - reporting the facts. Some one in that plant, in order to not make himself look so bad, buttered it up a little - maybe this stuff isn't so great after all. And so it goes, until we reach where we are today. As far as anti-GM foods go, I say all that is a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap. We are not talking about breeding man-eating vegetables (although it would give vegetarians a run for their money). We are talking about doing the same thing that farmers have been doing for centuries - breeding better crops. Only now, instead of it taking generations of growing and flowering and cross-pollenating, it is being done with genetics. Isn't technology and the advance of it what so many of you support?

  51. PAH! by bo0push3r · · Score: 2, Interesting

    once again, i'm surprised that so many of you are surprised! even though i'm sure this one will never make it to the top of my list i'm really in my element now so please pay attention.

    this is nothing new! monsanto has been up to this kind of no-good for years. the company was founded near the turn of the century to bring saccharin to our country. saccharin, for those of you with your heads stuck perilously far up your asses, is the first artificial sweetener. oh yeah, it's been positively linked with lukemia and numerous other types of cancer and for some reason they still put it in EVERYTING sugar-free.. hmmm?

    let's see... monsanto.. monsanto.. what else have they manufactured that causes cancer? how about agent orange? guilty.. it was their product and they've paid hundreds of millions to former employees stricken with rare forms of cancer and other strange diseases. rBGH is theirs too.. you know, the stuff that the uninitiated end up drinking in their milk because it's forcibly injected into our livestock. it's been shown to cause the production of a hormonal by-product called IGF-1 (proven to cause cancer in human cells) as well as udder infections and other disturbances in livestock. for this reason and others rBGH is banned in canada and europe.

    this is outrageous! how can they get away with this!?! 1st, they have a legal department that rivals phillip-morris.. they're yet another sue-happy american corporation bent on manipulating information and political agenda for their own financial gain. 2nd, we live in a society where so many people bend to that kind of bullshit that you never get a chance to hear what's really going on (unless it's too late and someone else is serving the lawsuit).

    ..and monsanto is small potatoes..

    if you're upset or interested enough to do some more reasearch on your own try this: go to google.com and type in 'CNMI' (commonwealth of the northern marianas islands) .. okay.. great.. now type in 'CNMI abuses' and hit search again. whoa! all of this stuff happening on 'american soil', right under our noses!? yeah..

    also, there's a great book called 'If the Gods Had Meant Us to Vote They Would Have Given Us Candidates' by Jim Hightower.. those of you familiar with his work know that he can get a little far left in his rantings, but the book is packed with information and is a great read. (so great that i could only set it down when i became so disgusted that i was forced to)

    i leave you with a quote from a previous rant of mine posted to a different site:

    "In this country, literally 90% of the wealth is controlled by the richest
    1% of the population. These are the people and organizations that finance
    our political campaigns.. the people and organizations that own our
    country. The United States frequently dispenses propaganda, domestically
    and abroad, to justify 'military action' in wars that are waged to protect
    the financial interests of American corporations. We covet our neighbors'
    goods enough to kill innocents to prevent increases in our oil prices.

    It's painfully obvious to me that the almighty U.S. dollar, which has
    ensconced us in the position of the last world 'super-power', has perverted
    our political processes and twisted our country into a monstrous entity.
    Much of the world has good reason to fear and even hate us.

    To say that the 1,400-some people dead of a heinous and cowardly act of
    terrorism ought to be dead would be insane. However, I hope people can see
    that the attacks on our nation's sanctity were not unprovoked."


    -j0nah

  52. Think Monsanto are bad? Check out Union Carbide! by jazzyjez · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you think this is bad, check out what American comanies do outside America. In 1984 gas leaking from a tank in a Union Carbide factory in Bhopal, India IMMEDIATELY KILLED 8000 people, with the death toll subsequently rising to 16000 over the last 15 years. 40% of the women pregnant at the time of the disaster spontaneously aborted. Many children were born with severe permanent disabilities. Nearly 1/5 of the population of 500,000 are TODAY suffering from a myriad of exposure-related diseases. Chromosomal abberations have also been found in the exposed population, suggesting congenital malformations in the next generation.

    Union Carbide settled with the Indian government for $470 million, 1/10 of what Exxon were fined for their pollution of the Alaskan coastline. The chairman of Union Carbide is indicted for culpable homicide, but has absconded and is known to be living in a beach house in Florida.

    Source: Bhopal.org, NOT Union Carbide's own site, which is much slicker and comes top of a Google search on union+carbide+bhopal.

  53. Not 'Printed Circuit Boards' by Bazman · · Score: 2

    My default expansion for 'PCB' is Printed Circuit Board - especially when I see a story on Slashdot! Just to let everyone know this is about Poly-Chlorinated Biphenyls - I think thats two carbon rings with lots of chlorine in there.

    Baz

  54. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by sam_handelman · · Score: 3, Informative

    All of what jayed_99 says is true.

    However, the original idea with terminator seeds was that they would (I'm not sure how well it works - I gather it doesn't but Monsanto policy seems to be that objective truth is foreign to their religion) produce non-fertilising pollen. So, the seeds that monsanto sells are a hybrid of line A (fertile) and line B (fertile) which produces line C, which they sell, and which doesn't produce fertile pollen OR fertile seeds. In addition to meaning that you can't grow up line C yourself, or make your own lines that include whatever favorable genes where transgenically introduced into line C, this means that line C's pollen can't contaminate non engineered crops nearby, which is a huge problem with other GM foods (pause, looks askance at my Dorito.)

    Now, terminator seeds are basically a dead issue because folks like jayed_99 simply refused to buy them.

    This means that people are growing up (or being forced to grow up, by cross polination) the GM crops that Monsanto sells without paying for new seeds each time.

    So, the next part of Monsanto's evil plan is to make their money selling chemicals (which they also make) instead of the GM crops themselves. Enter roundup ready Corn. You want evil, there's your classic Monsanto evil. The idea is that they can go ahead and give away the GM crops (although they'll continue to charge while they can), because the only thing the GM crops are good for is buying mroe roundup.... from Monsanto.

    So, the trend in agro genetic engineering is to do stuff like that. Genetically engineering crops that resist perishability better, or which inherently resist pests, or are more nutritious, may be a losing proposition because the product is a living thing that is not easily controlled. However, genetically engineering pesticide resistance lets you sell more of your pesticide, which is where the big money is, anyway.

    Of course, as a medical geneticist, I may have an unfair bias against evil (which seems to be Monsanto's position vis a vis the union of concerned scientists)

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
  55. Wow. I live near a Monsanto Plant. by EpochVII · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I was 8 years old I went to a Monsanto PR booth during an ecology festival at the local museum. My first question was "How could you be so concerned for the environment if everything in that area smells like paint?" He didn't seem to have an answer except for "We're obey all federal laws blah blah blah". It was very discouraging. My Chemistry teacher in high school used to work night shift at the plant when he was young and inclass he would tell us stories about guys who would drop deap in the middle of the shift from the fumes.

    I dont like Monsanto.

  56. Libertarian Politics Fails Here by Milican · · Score: 2

    "I'm really pretty proud of what we did," Kaley said. "Was it perfect? No. Could we be second-guessed? Sure. But I think we mostly did what any company would do, even today."

    This statement hits the nail on the head and shows why pure Libertarianism would fail in real life. Pure capitalism produces companies that have no regard for the environment.

    The level of disregard for human and non-human life displayed by this company is disgusting. I don't care about context, or how this report was taken without regarding the times which Monsato was operating. Basic common sense tells you that if you dip a fish in water and its skin falls off that you should not be dumping that shit directly into the river. A complete disregard for the tens of thousands of people and their children. These people should be tried as criminals because they knowingly allowed the release of obviously harmful chemicals. There are no excuses for this behavior. They knew what they were doing was wrong because they had to cover their own internal memos. What an extreme disgrace. I'll stop ranting now because I could go on for hours.

    JOhn

    1. Re:Libertarian Politics Fails Here by dada21 · · Score: 2

      This is absolutely untrue to the fullest. Read my reply here to see why the libertarian environment angle is the BEST solution to preventing environmental disasters. Do you really think Monsanto would get away without anyone finding out? NO. What they knew is that they were heavily in bed with the local, state, and federal government, and would get away with a basic fine or possibly a long-term clean up solution that would be subsidized by the tax-payers.

      I can't believe the Greens believe that the government guilty for the Love Canal incident as well as the government guilty for the worst polluted sites on America (check our national forests and ex-military bases) could help us. What helps us is giving back the small landowner the full power to sue for any damages caused to their land or air by a huge corporation -- something you can't do because some pollution is fully acceptable under our "environmental protection" laws.

    2. Re:Libertarian Politics Fails Here by oddjob · · Score: 2

      On the contrary, this is a failure of the _current_ system -- it shows nothing about Libertarianism. What makes you thing Monsato's actions would be allowed or acceptable under a Libertarian government? From a Libertarian point of view, if your company poisons my land and kills my children, either the government throws your ass in jail or I get my gun.

    3. Re:Libertarian Politics Fails Here by dhogaza · · Score: 2

      Living in the land of National Forests (Oregon), would you be so kind as to name those NFs which qualify as the "worst polluted sites in the country"?

      Are our National Forests as well managed as they could be? Speaking as someone who has been active in conservation for twenty years, and served on the board of one of the two co-plaintiffs in the Northern Spotted Owl suit for fifteen years, I can attest to the fact that they are not.

      However ... they're *much* better managed for non-timber resources than the commercial forests in my state. Or, for that matter, the State Forests in my state.

      And that, sir, is an indisputable fact.

    4. Re:Libertarian Politics Fails Here by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
      Get your gun, or shut up.

      Until you start personally hunting these people down as you claim you'd do, I will assume you'll simply pocket a small bribe and ignore the problem. Convince me otherwise, or shut up. Seems to me your kind of thinking caused this. That's my opinion, so show why I am wrong- demonstrate how libertarians will place defense of human beings (or simply themselves?) against the opportunity to personally profit from a more generally bad situation. I think you'd move your kids across down, get paid off, and button your lip... more or less collaborating with them.

  57. Blame yourself by Spankophile · · Score: 2

    Don't just blame corporations, several governments have recently been uncovered to have conspired against UN anti-polution conferences and programs.

    Britain, the US, Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands and France.

    Don't believe it?

    http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns999 91734

  58. PCBs have nothing to do with GM foods by acomj · · Score: 3, Informative

    At least there are no PCB's in my foods. PCB's are very very toxic and persistent material (they don't break down). Good old General Electric is going to have to dredge the Hudson river to clean up the PCB mess it made years ago, and hopefully it will cost about 500 million $$ so hopefully it will discorage them and others from this kind of pollution. Seems fines are the only remedy corporations understand which is sad...
    The times has a short abstract about the GE cleanup.

    1. Re:PCBs have nothing to do with GM foods by jafac · · Score: 2

      Do you know who's going to pay that 500 million?

      You are.

      Unless you get yourself some solar panels for your house.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  59. Re:Actually... by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

    The problem is, this planet is all collectively ours. Let's say, for example, *everybody* consents to having their property ruined by another person if they have the privelage to ruin somebody else's property. Under Libertarian philosophy this would be a completely acceptable contract. But to *real people* who have to live on the planet, the earth is more than just individual pieces of property that people have entire sovereignty over to handle according to their whim. The United States is pretty rich...let's just buy a smaller country, sell tickets, and then nuke it! That would be fun! But entirely unacceptable.

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  60. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by sam_handelman · · Score: 3, Informative

    My main problem with this is that there are huge, massive problems with Monsanto - a total disregard for safety testing, obsession with secrecy and a tendency to corrupt governments,

    It's irresponsible to make that kind of broad accusation without background. Here's some:

    Round up ready corn contaminating other crops.

    The 60 minutes story about how they covered up the fact that working with PVC monomer melts people's bones. This isn't the best possible link, unfortunately.

    Ooh! Here's a whole page dedicated to how wicked monsanto is. You can learn about how Monsanto tried to cover up that fact that DDT was wiping out all the birds in California (yes, the evil corporation is the classic Silent Spring is none other than Monsanto.) They also made agent Orange, which had health effects that they tried to cover up.

    Those really interested in the subject of chlorinated organics should read Pandora's Poison. The up-shot is that they are a technolgy which simply isn't safe, and that we should abandon them entirely, especially chlorine based pesticides. The book is highly informative, and also a good introduction for someone who's background is more in, say, computers.

    So, the long and the short of it is that this is nothing new. Monsanto has been doing lots of stuff like ever since its inception.

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
  61. Re:Relevant? by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

    We've also forgotten that corporations are a specific breed of company with extra rights given to it by the state through a mandated charter. It used to be we actually *thought* about these charters and these rights, watchdogged the corporation and revoked charters when they went astray. Now we hand them out like candy with nary a thought of accountability. If a corporation is doing something obviously wrong (legal or not) we don't have to squabble forever with them...just revoke their charter. That's tough shit (watch me crying for those poor poor put upon corporations) but that should be the cost associated with the extra privelages corporations get.

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  62. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by sjames · · Score: 2

    In general, all hybrid seeds are "infertile", in that the seeds of the plants grown from them do not have the desirable properties of the hybrid. This is a fact about hybridisation. Of course, if you produce new kinds of seed through genetic modification rather than hybridisation, then the resulting seed will not be a hybrid and will "breed true". By putting the terminator gene into their roundup ready seeds Monstanto were actually restoring the status quo ante rather than unleashing some new horror on the world.

    Not even close. The terminator seeds work quite differently. They insert a trait that expresses a lethal toxin during the germination process that makes sure that apparently normal seeds will die as they germinate.

    They swear that these terminators won't cross with non terminator crops to produce similarly self destructing seeds, but this is the same company that saw no problem with rendering fresh water lethal to fish (within 3.5 minutes) in a populated area and keeping quiet about it.

    Put simply, would you trust Jim Jones to mix the KoolAid served to your children?

  63. Re:Probable? by schon · · Score: 2

    If PCBs are any more "carcinogenic" than water, everyone near there or downstream should have cancer.

    Not a very good supposition..

    Cigarettes contain carcinogens - are you saying that everyone near or downwind of smokers will die of cancer?

    In the 20th century, almost everyone smoked - doctors frequently "prescribed" cigarettes for symptoms such as stress.. according to your logic, everyone who smoked (and everyone they came in contact with?) should be dead from cancer already.

  64. NOT in humans by Mike+Greaves · · Score: 3, Informative

    PCBs are regarded as a "*probable* human carcinogen". Epidemiological studies of this kind of thing are always *choked solid* with confounding factors. The only absolutely clear data come from lab work, using animal models.

    PCBs have been confirmed to cause cancer in rodents, but rodents appear to generally be more susceptible to some carcinogens than humans. There are known cases of rodent carcinogens which are *not* regarded as "probable human carcinogens".

    The science in these areas is *far* from done. Recent genetic differences found between rodents and primates raise the very real possibility that humans are virtually non-susceptible to some rodent carcinogens. It is my understanding that, for this very reason, gene-splicing is being investigated to produce rodents whose cancer susceptibilities are more like humans.

    --
    -- Mike Greaves
    1. Re:NOT in humans by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 2
      The science in these areas is *far* from done.

      Would YOU (and the others of the "well, it isn't conclusive" crowd) that trot out every time any one brings out the slightest health/environmental concern, be willing to actually have a PCB plant operated by Monsanto in your back yard? Be willing to drink water out of a stream from which the plant's effluent had been released? Every day for the rest of your life (no matter how short it might be)?

      If not, shut up.

      --
      That is all.
  65. A more stinging indictment... by DonFreenut · · Score: 2, Informative



    ...can be found in Toxic Sludge is Good For You, a fine investigation into the Public Relations industry and the evils it protects. Monsanto is covered in great detail.

  66. Re:A splendid FP for your mother. by wurp · · Score: 2

    The problems that we have with companies like Monsanto and, to a much lesser extent, Microsoft, are symptoms of a deeper cultural and legal problem.

    In the USA (I'm sure this applies to other western countries too; I'll just talk about the one I'm familiar with) publicly traded companies have a legal obligation to maximize profits for their shareholders. Think about that. They have a legal obligation to ignore any ethical or moral issues in favor of putting dollars in the pockets of their shareholders, primarily people who are already wealthy. It seems obvious to me that this will lead to corporate cultures with ethics that are upside down from anything sensible. If we're obliged to maximize profits at the expense of all else, doesn't it make sense that successful companies will establish corporate cultures in which the dollar is almighty? In which the the health of non-shareholders is of insignificant importance compared to the profits of the company?

    In my opinion, publicly held companies and our notion of the corporation as a legal entity equivalent to a person exacerbate the already existing problem of corporate greed a hundred-fold.

  67. Western culture by wurp · · Score: 2

    The problems that we have with companies like Monsanto and, to a much lesser extent, Microsoft, are symptoms of a deeper cultural and legal problem.

    In the USA (I'm sure this applies to other western countries too; I'll just talk about the one I'm familiar with) publicly traded companies have a legal obligation to maximize profits for their shareholders. Think about that. They have a legal obligation to ignore any ethical or moral issues in favor of putting dollars in the pockets of their shareholders, primarily people who are already wealthy. It seems obvious to me that this will lead to corporate cultures with ethics that are upside down from anything sensible. If we're obliged to maximize profits at the expense of all else, doesn't it make sense that successful companies will establish corporate cultures in which the dollar is almighty? In which the the health of non-shareholders is of insignificant importance compared to the profits of the company?

    In my opinion, publicly held companies and our notion of the corporation as a legal entity equivalent to a person exacerbate the already existing problem of corporate greed a hundred-fold.

    1. Re:Western culture by wurp · · Score: 2

      Well, the problem that I see with this is that companies have no inherent self interest. If I, as a corporate decision maker, can make money from my company while hurting everyone else, then if I myself am punished less (either by leaving the company, selling my stock ahead of time, etc.) than the gains I made, then it is in my (albeit sick) interests to make those decisions. This is regardless of the consequences to the company.

      What we need is for the people who make the decisions to get punished for what they do. Companies don't do bad (or good) things; people do.

      Another point that we need to take into account is that punitive penalties must be made to ensure that these things don't happen again. If I can make twice as much money doing something that I have a ten percent chance of getting caught doing, and the penalty is only double the money I made, then that is a 'good gamble' for the company. Penalties should be the greater of two amounts:
      1) the amount it takes to repair the damage that has been done
      2) the amount it takes to remove the gains of the company times the inverse of the chance of getting caught, plus some fudge factor to make it a negative incentive to be evil rather than zero incentive

    2. Re:Western culture by wurp · · Score: 2

      I don't understand how an argument can be overused. An argument is either right or wrong. Use it when it is right, don't when it is wrong.

      Certainly their immorality can be exposed, and I suppose it can affect stock price. I am unsure if it has a significant effect on stock price beyond the monetary loss expected to result from it. Those investors with 'big money' are going to make their decisions based on how the profits of the company are going to be affected; that's how they got big money. And the consumers have proven time and again that, as a group, they don't care. Even if they did, a company can rebrand a product and the consumer can't even see that the vilified company produced the product.

      Can you name a large publicly traded company with a real, progressive environmental program?

      I'm not saying that capitalism isn't the best system available now. I am saying that it isn't the best possible system, and that even if it is the best system now, it could stand a lot of improving.

  68. A little ditty about Sauget, IL by bbqBrain · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sauget is a small town located just across the Mississippi River from St. Louis. It has a pretty sad history, as you may have gathered from the article. One of my favorite (now-defunct) bands, Uncle Tupelo, wrote a song about it entitled "Sauget Wind." Give it a listen if you can find the MP3 anywhere. Lyrics/guitar tablature are here.

    I knew that Monsanto was responsible for the demise of Sauget, but I had never heard the full story until today. Very interesting.

    --

    One of the reasons that I became a lawyer was to avoid ever having to hire one. -SPYvSPY
  69. The scariest quote from the story by code_rage · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At the very end of the article is the scariest quote, from a Monsanto 'environmental affairs director':

    "I'm really pretty proud of what we did," Kaley said. "Was it perfect? No. Could we be second-guessed? Sure. But I think we mostly did what any company would do, even today." [emphasis added]

  70. Theory vs. Practice by HiThere · · Score: 2

    In theory GM foods would be a great improvement.

    In practice...
    1) The developers control who will benefit from it. And they don't appear to be interested in benefits to either the farmers or the consumers.
    2) If there are several different approaches, then a choice must be made between them based on the expected value returned. If a centralized control exists for the system, then the choices will tend to be made to favor that centralized controller. (see point 1)
    3) Monoculture is known to encourage the development and spread of diseases and pests. But it's expensive to develop a GM food strain, and cheaper to develop only a few varieties. So if the entity developing the strains has any control over the process, only a few will be developed. Therefore monoculture will flourish. Therefore diseases and pests will proliferate. And by a curious coincidence the same company that developes the plant strains is also developing chemicals for pest and disease control.
    4) Soybeans have certain isoflavins that are suspected to contribute to health. But the beans store longer if these are reduced. So GM strains are being created to reduce these chemicals. But one can't tell by looking at the bean whether or not these chemical are present. So it may be impossible to choose the healthier variety. The benefits traditionally expected by the addition of soy to the diet are thus defeated, but in a manner undetectable not only by the consumer, but also by the food manufacturers (without expensive testing of each batch of beans). So even reasonably conscientious food processors won't know.
    5)...
    .

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  71. Re:Think Monsanto are bad? Check out Union Carbide by King_TJ · · Score: 2

    Well, I don't claim to know all the details of why this Union Carbide gas tank exploded - but it sounds much more to me like an accident than something willful on the part of the U.C. management/owners.

    Quite frankly, here in the U.S. - we regularly have issues with homes exploding from natural gas leaks. It may not kill thousands at a time, but local gas companies have their lines running into most homes in America -- not concentrated in just a few tanks someplace. Most people consider it an acceptable risk because they like the benefits of natural gas (hot water, dry clothes, heat in the winter). What benefits were people getting from the product U.C. was producing in India?

    When things go wrong, we're always quick to point fingers at the companies - but we sure do like to buy their products when they benefit us. Double-standards.....

  72. Re:Excellent! by sjames · · Score: 3, Interesting

    do anything but throw your hands up and say, "No changes!".

    Agreed. However, since at this time, there have been few if any unbiased studies of the issues surrounding GM foods, we should be doing nothing (commercially) for now.

    Unfortunatly, the commerciaql operations appear to be unwilling to cooperate with any unbiased evaluation (which raises a bit of suspicion at least). Instead, they wish to override our concerns by using such tactics as lobbying to make it illegal to state that a given food does not contain GM ingrediants.

    It would also appear that Monsanto is primarily interested in producing exactly the least likely to be safe GM foods.

  73. Right!? by HiThere · · Score: 2

    The corporate charter should be revoked. This is 1st degree homocide. Murder. So the death penalty should be applied. Revoke the corporate charter and issue a LARGE!!! fine. But primarily revoke their charter. Declare them to no longer be a corporation. They are clearly not worthy of it.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    1. Re:Right!? by Danse · · Score: 2

      It should be treated similarly to bankruptcy, except that the first priority should be to those who were harmed by the corporations actions, not to creditors. Obviously, the corporate charter should be revoked and their assets seized. I would say use the money first for cleanups and compensatory awards to those who were harmed so that they can get whatever medical treatment is available, for whatever good it will do them at that point. Second, and only after it is determined exactly how much the cleanup and awards will cost, use whatever money remains to pay off the company's creditors. If there is anything remaining, it should probably go to the government to pay for the costs of dealing with the whole thing, and/or to environmental studies.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  74. "We aren't evil..." by bill · · Score: 2, Interesting
    "We don't have horns coming out of our head," said David Cain, the current manager of the Solutia plant in Anniston. "We're not evil people."

    Wrong - you are EVIL. Even though you inherited problems from your predecessor company - you are still responsible, both to your company and the community around you. It is part of what a good citizen, a good HUMAN does. Evil can take many forms - and in this case it is an outright rejection of the old fashioned notions of responsibility and accountability.

  75. Re:Agent Orange by TheCarp · · Score: 2

    Good call... no connections at all really. The dumpin gof roundup isn't an action of montasano, its an action of the US government.

    Theres plenty of good reason to say Montasano is evil. I mean, read the article. A researcher puts fish in the lake they are dumping into, and they shed skin, and die within 3 mins! A stream that was known to meet other streams and run through residential areas.

    When confronted with this data, they did nothing. In fact, they defend their actions as having been reasonable at the time. Saying its unfair to judge their past actions by modern standards.

    Its not so much that they did it so many years ago that bothers me, its that they still defend those actions as reasonable that is truely frightening, and damning.

    -Steve

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  76. Monsanto and Microsoft (and perspective) by Derwen · · Score: 2
    Ordinarily I roll my eyes when I see articles about "corporate evil" on Slashdot, but Monsanto is an exception.
    Indeed. When I was involved in the seed industry (mid 90's) Monsanto's stated aim at the outset of their GM campaign was to have over half of all crops grown on the planet from their modified seeds within a decade.

    It was and remains a frightening vision. Those who bleat about MS monopoly practices should remember that desktop software rarely kills or crippl es. There are far more serious battles going on in the world today.
    - Derwen

    â

    --
    http://fsfeurope.org/
    1. Re:Monsanto and Microsoft (and perspective) by leucadiadude · · Score: 2

      Indeed. When I was involved in the seed industry (mid 90's) Monsanto's stated aim at the outset of their GM campaign was to have over half of all crops grown on the planet from their modified seeds within a decade.

      That sounds an awful lot like the infamous "A Windows PC on every desktop."

      Monsanto == Microsoft?? A matter of degree maybe.

      And if you think desktop software rarely kills, then I think you are being to nice to Microsoft.

      Killing directly?. Obviously no. Indirect effects? Probably.

  77. One libertarian's perspective by dada21 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Please note that this is my personal opinion, but as a libertarian, its heavily set on punishing those responsible for hurting another person or persons.

    First of all, you must understand that the majority of environmental damage is caused by government regulations, subsidies, intervention or on land owned by the government and leased to a corporation. A great website that speaks about free-market environmentalism is www.perc.org.

    A libertarian knows that Monsanto doesn't care so much BECAUSE they're so heavily in bed with the government -- and our government can subsidize or "free up" environmental rules for any corporation they want to, because we've given them the power to.

    In a libertarian society, the federal government would have ABSOLUTELY NO CONTROL over environmental regulations -- people would be free to pollute as they please. But here is the restriction in a free society: if you pollute your own land, that land will now be useless for you, and have absolutely no value for you in the future. In a free-market society, government won't own land, so you can't lease it only to treat it badly and move on. Secondly, if you pollute your own land, and the pollution crosses over to someone else's property, airspace, or drinking water, YOU WILL BE LIABLE. Bar none.

    Today, the government lets the polluters pollute, and really just keeps the big pro-earth groups happy with thousands upon thousands of regulations that have loopholes for government's greatest supporters. Get government out of this mess: the environment is not what you want to protect, you want to protect private property.

    If you're worried that pollution done now might contaminate someone's property 100 years down the road, I can see where a little government intervention on a local level is necessary -- ON A LOCAL LEVEL. Let the city or county government enact rules as to what corporations or individuals can do now. If a corporation wants to, they can always move to a city that lets them do what they want to do (and the people of that city they move to made the decision to live there and accept it).

    I know, its not a perfect answer -- BUT ITS FAR FAR BETTER than what we have now.

    1. Re:One libertarian's perspective by puppetman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Let the city or county government enact rules as to what corporations or individuals can do now. If a corporation wants to, they can always move to a city that lets them do what they want to do..."

      There's a small problem with that. The communities become businesses, competing with one another for business. "Sure, you can polute here so long as you create jobs".

      Globalization has caused the same problem. When big American companies were pushing Free Trade, they talked about how it would create more jobs, mean more money, etc. And as soon is it got passed, they shut down plants in North America and moved them to Mexico where labour and environmental laws were lax.

      In addition, PCBs in Alabama means PCBs in the Gulf of Mexico, which means PCBs in the seafood bought in New York or Seattle.

      This is a global problem, not a local problem. Certain regulations should be world-wide. Competition should not be based on lax environmental laws and poor labour laws.

      Yah, I agree, a bunch of regulations hasn't solved the problem either. Perhaps the law should change so that the punishment suits the crime. Make every Monsanto executive and their family move there and live in that poisoned environment, and then see how fast it gets cleaned up.

    2. Re:One libertarian's perspective by Kwil · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The one glaring problem I've found with the libertarian ideals is that they assume either perfect information or perfect honesty.

      if you pollute your own land, and the pollution crosses over to someone else's property, airspace, or drinking water, YOU WILL BE LIABLE. Bar none.

      When big polluters pollute, are they going to be so kind and say, "Oh, yes, that's our toxic waste in your drinking water. We dumped it six miles upstream on the piece of propery our shell corporation owns. It has nothing to do with the gas station beside the town resevoir."?

      If you're worried that pollution done now might contaminate someone's property 100 years down the road, I can see where a little government intervention on a local level is necessary -- ON A LOCAL LEVEL. Let the city or county government enact rules as to what corporations or individuals can do now. If a corporation wants to, they can always move to a city that lets them do what they want to do (and the people of that city they move to made the decision to live there and accept it).

      Cool. So pollution is going to respect political boundaries now? I live near the border of a no-nuke zone. Nuclear Waste Disposal Inc. moves to just the other side, buries their 200 plastic pails of heavy water perfectly legally, then closes down.

      If what a company did was legal where they were, how do you sue them fifty years after they're defunct once the groundwater has carried the pollution over to you?

      Get government out of this mess: the environment is not what you want to protect, you want to protect private property.

      The environment IS what I want to protect, I don't give a shit about who owns it.
      Because sooner or later, I'm the one who's going to be living in it.

      --

      That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

    3. Re:One libertarian's perspective by dada21 · · Score: 2

      We have no free-trade, and we have no globalization. Not truly free at least, as it should be.

      What is wrong if private business-cities want to pollute themselves? People won't want to live there, no one will want to work there, and the land (which is owned privately) will be next to useless and worthless. Not a good investment of a company's dollar. You think a corporation will make a major investment only to have the land worthless in 5-10 years?

      As for labor and environmental laws: THEY DON'T WORK. Why isn't it a mexican's right to work for less money than the unions ask for here? Businesses left because they found people who worked harder for less money: that's called a standard employer-employee contract. The unions and excessiev labor laws killed our industry because of big government intervention. The U.S. is far worse off now than we were in the 50s before we added excessive labor laws: look at how many people in the U.S. today live on credit cards and THINK they're better off than their parents 50 years ago.

      As for PCBs in Alabama leaking into other water streams, if land or water is owned by a private owner rather than the government, that land owner will have ever reason to sue the polluter before the problem gets worse. Right now pollution goes unhindered because its basically licensed by the government, and people can't protect their property because they can't sue what's licensed and allowed by the government.

      This is why its important to have independent testing agencies (a la the Underwriter's Laboratories) whom corporations can hire to test their outputs and pollution measurements. If the corporation wants these independent lab's seal of approval, they need to meet it. If people want to purchase goods from those without a seal of approval, its their desire. I think most people would rather look for the seal (like one does for the UL seal or the Kosher seal or whatever seal you may look for) and say "These guys are clean, and care."

      I also believe that corporations should not have limited liability. This is a problem. Limited Liability corporate safety totally unconstitutional, and I am trying to convince more libertarians as such. If corporate owners were fully liable for their companies, corporations would NEVER get as big as they do (at least in our country). And this would decrease the sprawl and power of "big business" as well.

  78. Problem with hybrids by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 2

    It's correct that cross breeding most hybrid plants would result in dramatically reduced yeilds, (with some plants like squash being exceptions) but it's worth noting that there's nothing that makes hybrid breeding more productive than cross breeding. If you can find an actual experiemnt (rather than some pronouncement from an 'authority) which demonstrates the opposite, I'd like to see it. Hybridization is a form of 'copy protection'. End of story.

    Incidentally, some plants such as Corn actually exibit the genotype of their seed in the phenotype, meaning that bad pollen can have an effect on your corn.

    And remember that not all farmers rely on hybrid plants. Many third world farmers replant seeds. If their plants are polinated with pollen from monsanto's 'terminator' plants, their own seeds will be infertile and they won't find out till after planting time next year.

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  79. More people died in Bhopal than in the WTC by Zen+Mastuh · · Score: 2

    On December 3 1984, a large quantity of Methyl Isocyanate (IIRC) was accidentally released from a Union Carbide plant in Bhopal, India. Over 4,000 people were killed; over 200,000 were injured.

    We all know what happened on September 11 2001.

    The apologists among you are already preparing your rebuttal, building the argument that the WTC deaths were intentional and the Bhopal deaths were an accident. Union Carbide, an American company (now owned or otherwise absorbed by Dow) manufacturing a dangerous product demanded by American manufacturers or consumers was very much aware of the dangers of Methyl Isocyanate--precisely the reason why the plant was not built in America. I'm sure profit (the modern-day "prophet") figured into it as well. So by consciously building a ticking time bomb in a poor country halfway around the world, Union Carbide made it clear that the lives near its location were worthless--just as Atta and his crew did as they boarded their planes on that fateful morning.

    --
    "What is the sound of one belly slapping?"
  80. It's Solutia, not Monsanto, who's at fault by vrmlguy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    A quick history lesson. In 1997, the original company (that was named Monsanto), spun off its chemicals business as Solutia to focus on "life sciences". Among other things, Solutia got the PCB-polluting factory, plus the lion's share of those executives who were around when the decisions were made. It's Solutia that has all the legal and financial responsibilites for the dumping, and don't worry about them being some sort of "shell" company, they have assets of several billion dollars.

    Fast forward a few years to 2000, and Monsanto was merged into Pharmacia and ceased to exist as a seperate company. The new company decided that it wanted to be just a pharmaceutical company, so it spun off a big piece of itself and named the new company Monsanto, because of the "proud heritage" of the original name.

    This is obviously not such a good idea in retrospect, as the new company, which has nothing to do with PCBs, is now getting a big black eye in the media. However, if you check the markets, it's Solutia whose stock price has plummeted, which indicates that the big investors, at least, know which is which.

    --
    Nothing for 6-digit uids?
    1. Re:It's Solutia, not Monsanto, who's at fault by bad-badtz-maru · · Score: 2


      Merging, unmerging, and whatnot doesn't change the fact that The Industry Giant Formerly Known as Monsanto has a horrific environmental history and have unleashed some really nasty stuff on people and the environment. This would include products from over 30 years ago (Agent Orange) right up to today (RoundUp).

      maru

  81. Re:Monsanto akin to evil corporations from the mov by Phillip2 · · Score: 2

    "Finally, your assertion that "sterile seeds could spread and render entire regions infertile" is interesting. I was not previously aware
    that sterility was a hereditary property. In any case, if "sterile" seeds spread, all you would have to do would be to plough the
    "sterile" seeds into the ground and plant a different kind of seed. It's done all the time with weeds."

    Single sex sterility IS hereditary however. The best known example is the Texas cytoplasm which was allowed the spread of the corn blight in the 60's. This is a warning against monoculture rather than anything else!

    However the use of single sex sterility, or in animals skewed sex ratio's has been posited as a means of pest control several times. Although it sounds unlikely these genes can under many circumstances resulting in a population of one, or large of one sex, which obviously results in a reduction of the population size very quickly.

    Phil

  82. You can't be serious by Sanity · · Score: 2
    If the people of Anniston simply stopped buying products from Monsanto, then they could use their "market forces" to stop this kind of activity.
    You have just perfectly demonstrated the flaw in this kind of reasoning. The people of Anniston have no market force, it is a small town that nobody cares about and probably constitutes less than 0.001% of Monsanto's market (most likely, 0%).

    And this perfectly demonstrates the flaw with your "Libertarian" philosophy, they assume that those hurt by something will have the market power to prevent it, but often those hurt by pollution and other products of the quest for profit aren't even born yet and therefore have no market power.

    Don't trust the market, it doesn't care about you!

  83. -1 Troll by Sanity · · Score: 2

    Ah, I think I have just been the victim of a troll....

    1. Re:-1 Troll by NMerriam · · Score: 2

      LOL -- it wasnt a troll, i was just being sarcastic :) I never expected anyone to take it seriously!

      I worry sometimes that if "a Modest Proposal" was published today that people would start serious discussions about eating children and miss the irony entirely...

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
  84. It has everything to do with Monsanto's GM by FreeUser · · Score: 2

    OK don't get me wrong here, I think it is totally repugnant that they pump this shit into waterways wherever they can get away with it. In a local sense this is a tragedy of major proportions.

    [...]

    In and of itself, that has nothing to do with their genetic engineering division, does it?


    Genetic engineering (of food and other things) holds great promise. It also holds tremendous dangers, and must be managed very carefully. This means excersizing a high level of caution, and probably a large degree of public oversight with a conservative criterium for licensing and production (i.e. you must prove the safety of your product, not we must prove the danger of your product).

    The use of dangerous chemicals and disposal of hazardous waste is another area with almost identical criteria for the need to be careful and mindful of its dangers. Monsanto has demonstrated a criminal disregard for public safety and a complete lack of regard for the ethics and concerns involved in handling toxic chemicals and waste.

    They are clearly unqualified in every respect to take on the risks and dangers of GM food, and should be prohibited by law (or court order) from ever doing so.

    I am in favor of GM foods ... I think the potential rewards are well worth persuing genetic modifications of foodstuffs in a controlled and responsible manner. I do not think Monsanto meets any of those criteria, and their actions in deliberately poisoning a town to enhance quarterly profits demonstrates, indeed proves absolutely, their unsuitability as even a potential GM manufacturer.

    If they wish to begin doing something that doesn't entail danger to human life, like basket weaving, then I'm all in favor of allowing them to continue operations. Otherwise we should very seriously consider shutting them down perminently. In addition, everyone involved in this atrocity, whether or not they were "just following orders," should be doing hard time in a high-security, no-nonsense (and no club-fed) prison. "Just following orders" wasn't an exceptable excuse in Nuremburg, there is no reason it should be an exceptable excuse here.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  85. It's about Michae'ls ETHICS and RESPONSIBLITY by darkPHi3er · · Score: 2
    FINE, let's do some value checking, why don't we?

    "This story is an important story..."

    you think so? all over america chemical companies continue to illegally dump toxic chemical wastes, including PCB's and very little is done about it, IF this story turns out to be true (and if you actually read the WashPost story, it's just a report at this point, the WashPost isn't exactly the EPA or WHO, is it?), monsanto then joins the long list of chemical companies who have continuously polluted communities across america...and will probably receive little more than a slap on the wrist, just how important is PCB dumping when we let it happen over and over and over again?..i don't know how old you are, but in the last 20 years in SoCal, i remember DOZENS of JUST PCB dumping stories..i expect to see dozens more in the next 20 years

    that's actually a problem with our POLITICAL, judicial and enforcement systems, but most American's (like most /.'rs) would rather waste their time on fabricated controversies like abortion, gun control, Lewinski, butterfly ballots, and the rest of the tabloid crap, while the real (i.e. difficult) problems go unsolved

    "By creating self-destructing vegetables, farmers are lured into being forced to pay for seed year after year after year. Instead of being able to save a small amount of seed for the next year's crop and becoming self sufficient, Monsanto is forcing farmers in these poor countries to come back to them year after year and beg for more seed.

    so what's YOUR solution?

    monsanto has to make a profit to pay its employees, its suppliers, its stockholders, the employees need money to support themselves and their families, if monsanto doesn't charge for their products their employees will leave and this "corporate legal entity" that everyone keeps talking about will have no one left to do the work, stockholders will dump the stock, the market will walk away from anything monsanto does, and BINGO, no more ag products from monsanto AT any price...

    if YOU don't like monsanto's policies, YOU can go out, put together a company to compete with them, and if monsanto does indeed have inflated prices you will have no problem beating monsanto in the market, vastly cheaper prices will always prevail

    "They have entrusted Michael with editorial powers and the ability to post stories. If you do not like this fact, then I suggest you should probably take it up with the owners, instead of the readership at large.

    DUH! what exactly do you think i'm doing?

    Michael has the journalistic ethics of a whore, he's done more to damage /.'s reputation with the geeks i know (a moderate # of my coworkers will read nothing posted by him) since there's NO other cannnel/mechanism built in to moderate/grade/give feedback on the editors...

    i don't ALWAYS agree with Taco/Hemos/Cliff, but i RESPECT THEM AND THEIR JUDGEMENT...Michael has no connection with either journalistic or even community ethics...he's using /. to purely and obviously serve his own ends

    i'm as politically agnostic and independent as you can get, and if /. wants to turn their site into "News for Socialist/Leftist Geeks, News that Matters to Our Point of View", GOD BLESS, that's their right as the people who are PAYING for it (just like Monsanto, eh?)...btw, in a capitialist country they have that right, in the vast majority of socialist countries they'd publish what they were told

    so lacking any other alternative, here's MY feedback to the rest of the /. editors is, everytime Michael goes trolling to satisfy his political agenda, my opinion of /. goes down, and then i find myself spending less reading/posting/discussing...

    these are the very things that /. cannot afford to have happen, because when you extract the responsible people, you leave the WIPO Troll, the BSD Troll, the Stephen King Troll, The Line Space Troll, The ASCII Art Troll and legions of First Post Trolls and MS v LINUX Trolls and then a bunch of politically correct fellow travelers who want to view everything technological through a political paradigm, NO THANKS

    how long do you think /. will remain important after that happens, eh?

    --
    Ten quid, she's so easy to blind. And not a word is spoken...
  86. Re:Think Monsanto are bad? Check out Union Carbide by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
    I think we now have another name to put beside Bhopal now. It frankly stuns me to read about. I know Union Carbide were so careless that they allowed a major, horrible poison gas disaster to happen through negligence- at the same time, here is Monsanto, intentionally polluting streams so bad that fish fucking explode when put in the water- for decades? I would not have believed it was possible for water to be so polluted that fish fucking fall apart when put in it. I'd have thought that even if you put a fish in battery acid it takes a while to dissolve... and Monsanto knew the whole time, it was not about 'something bad might happen', it was a continuing dumping of mass quantities of poison into the town's water and ground. What the hell gives?

    Lynching begins to look like the only really fitting response... how can you let people like that live? They are too dangerous to society.

  87. Re:I can't help but wonder... by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2

    Microsoft is very different- they don't conceal much. All we'll find out is that lots more 'linux isn't ready', 'boy, OSX's interface bites' articles and opinions were fabricated by MS than anybody knew at the time. If they were really doing that much more, OSS coders would be turning up dead or something. We do already know what they do. It's not much of a secret.

  88. Re:Think Monsanto are bad? Check out Union Carbide by cr0sh · · Score: 2

    From what I have read, the Bhopal UC incident was an accident...which resulted from willful negligence on the part of UC.

    Basically, when the accident occurred, regulations weren't being followed - mostly in the safety area. The people manning the plant were undertrained, or trained wrong, and there weren't enough people actually running the plant as was required. As far as safety measures: the big one was a main klaxon or siren that was turned off to avoid disturbing the citizens of the town should there have been a problem.

    Thus, when the problem occurred, nobody in the town knew about it - until they woke up choking.

    Read about it, and what happened (and failed to happen) - it is truely one of the more sickening examples of corporate greed.

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  89. Another solution: let them do time! by hey! · · Score: 2

    A better idea: hold the corporate officers criminally responsible and make them do time. If it's a deterrent for a petty thief, it should be a deterrent to an MBA. If it reduces the number of bad guys on the street, it will reduce the number of bad guys in the boardroom.

    Sure there were no regulations specifically against discharging PCBs back then, but if they knew it was harmful it was illegal. If they were destroying economically valuable public resources like streams and fish stocks, it's no different from vandalism, arson or wantonly damaging any other kind of property. If they acted in a way which reasonably could be interpreted as endangering nearby residents based on what they knew, then they should be held liable for acting recklessly even if there was no specific regulation prohibiting PCB release and no demonstrated actual harm. There's probably no law against chucking bowling balls out a tenth story window onto a crowded street, but if I did it I would be arrested and thrown in jail, even if nobody actually got hit. If I killed somebody, I would certainly be up for manslaughter.

    You don't need a laws to cover every circumstance, you just need to apply the ones you have to everyone equally.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  90. Want to read something fun...? by cr0sh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Read Out of Control: The New Biology of Machines, Social Systems and the
    Economic World.

    In a similar vein, though I haven't read it, there is a book called Emergence...

    You are hitting on something fundamental - the idea of complex systems, composed of a myriad of simpler, interchangable "units", being "alive", and sometimes "intelligent" (possibly in ways individual human being fail to understand - it is akin to the neuron vs. brain idea, or cell vs. body, or bee vs. hive). The complex system can be anything - groups, societies, corporations - but they all seem to have similar forms of emergent behavior, and some of this behavior can even be considered "intelligent".

    What is even more curious, IMO, is that it seems like most of the time, this behavior, when it manifests itself in corporations, tends to degenerate into psychopathism, when they hit a certain number of units (people in the corporation). Individually, the people themselves may not be, probably aren't - in any way evil, or psychopathic - but the sum total of the corporation, when looking at "its" actions, seems to be...

    I tend to wonder, if we follow this to an extreme conclusion - whether such entities can become "infected" with a "disease" - a "virus" in some manner - and further, what form would that "virus" or "disease" take...?

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  91. Re:Genetically Modified food by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
    GM food may be safe. I don't know. You don't know.

    This is the same specious argument that comes up with a LOT of new things...

    Fact is, we don't know if NORMAL food is safe, either. How many times have, for example, eggs gone from being declared healthy, to unhealthy, to healthy again? Or margarine? (Low in cholesterol! High in Trans-fatty-acids! Made with healthy vegetable oil!...)

    the people in charge of determining whether GM food is safe are the same people who want you to eat GM food.

    Why does the Food and Drug Administration (at least, here in the US) 'want [me] to eat GM food'? The FDA would probably rather have extensive, expensive testing and regulation that would justify them getting bigger budgets and more authority rather than making 'new' foodstuff available simply. Artificially Genetically Modified foods get a lot more scrutiny than random crossbreeds or imports...

    there's absolutly no accountability in the industry.

    If that's so, why did so much food have to be recalled due to fear of 'StarLink(tm)' corn? If there's no accountability, the companies could simply shrug and say "Uh, no, there wasn't any in OUR food"....

    Put simply, GM foods are BETTER understood than a new randomly-bred strain of 'naturally GM' food would be. We don't KNOW what varieties of proteins might be getting produced in a new hybrid, but we DO know, with quite a lot of precision, what type of new protein is being produced in 'artificially GM' food. Bt Corn produces a single, rather specific insecticidal protein (the same one that 'Organic' farmers will often spray on their crops) which can be tested for its effects on humans (none whatsoever, unless you count the miniscule amount of additional nutritive protein that it adds to the corn - humans digest the Bt protein.) 'RoundUp Ready' crops don't produce ANYTHING different - they simply have an additional version of a gene which can continue producing its natural protein while the original 'plant' version of the gene is blocked by glyphosphate.

    This whole argument is simple fear-mongering. "It MIGHT cause you to grow a third arm! The plants MIGHT become intelligent and take over Washington D.C. [Note, despite the way modern US politicians behave, this has NOT already happened! :-)]! You MIGHT get a horrible plant disease and turn green!...." But probably not.

    There ARE a number of legitimate concerns about artificially GM crops, but none of them relate specifically to the fact that they are GM. Problems of monoculture farming, excessive corporate control of farming practices, possible overly-casual use of herbicides, the remote but real possibility that crop plants might cross-pollinate with wild relatives and pass on the gene [the same problem would exist with 'naturally GM' plants or related plants imported from other parts of the world], the possibility that pests might become resistant to pesticides (insecticides, fungicides, etc.) produced at low levels by 'artificially GM' plants, the fact that some GM crops might (for example) be bigger and last longer but be less tasty, and so on, are all legitimate concerns, but not specific to 'artificially GM' organisms.

    Perhaps the only solution is to ban most foods and force everyone to live on carefully bred, thoroughly-reviewed-by-the-FDA yeast paste...

  92. Companies and Environmental Morality by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    The fact is, the reason companies behave this way is because that's just plain how they work. The costs associated with any action are what counts. Moral implications only indirectly affect things, depending on how their public image affects their bottom line.

    I recal a Suzuki lecture years ago where he pointed out, and it still makes good sense, that we will never have companies (or people, for that matter) that are truly environmentally responsible until we have environmental costs that truly reflect the damage to the environment. And the problem, of course, is that we barely know anything, in the grand scheme of htings, about the long-term affects of our actions on the environment.

    I'm no tree-hugger; I'm not a terribly environmentally friendly person. But I recognize that society will NEVER be that harmonious with the planet until things change drastically, and that's just not likely to happen.

  93. Re:Think Monsanto are bad? Check out Union Carbide by jafac · · Score: 2

    What if Union Carbide had built that gas tank out of a skin twice as thick, or of a metal that did not rust, or otherwise took greater precautions to prevent an accident.

    Their bottom line would be affected, because those precautions cost money. They'd either have to take a cut in profits due to this increased expense, or they'd have to take a loss in marketshare when they passed on this cost to the consumer, and consequently had a higher sale price for their products. Either way, somebody made a call somewhere to scale-back the engineering of those gas tanks, or safety procedures (I'm not familliar with the exact cause of the accident).

    Such decisions are often made, completely isolated from potential circumstances. I'm guessing it was probably an accountant that made that decision, with little understanding of how it would impact the safety of the plant. You can't really in clear conscience trace blame back to a bean counter. Even if it was possible to follow the trail of blame back. But corporations necessarily are groups of people working in concert. Folks all down the chain of command probably shared some responsibility, but you can't really say that one person decided that having profits was better than not killing people.

    On the other hand, what might have prevented an accident like Bhopal would be for the government to have strict safety regulations regarding the procedures in handling these materials, and frequently inspect and enforce those regulations, and fine the fuck out of the company for violations - and what is currently NOT done, impose judicial oversight, so that there is a paper trail pointing back to the decision makers. THEN we can put those people in jail if they refuse to obey the regulations.

    Who pays for all these inspectors and regulators? Well, who is profiting from producing products using these hazardous materials? The victims had to bear the risk, while UC profitted. I think that the people who profit directly need to pay for these kinds of things.
    However, in the current system, these things are paid for by taxes on individuals and consumers.

    As someone else pointed out - profit is privatized, while risk and loss are socialized.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  94. Bzzzt. Wrong again, Assumptions Lad! by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2
    Show me a peer reviewed study that shows harmful effects of aspartame. You can't, because they don't exist. All we have are some pseudo-scientific bullshit that is just plain wrong.


    What on earth are you talking about? Now I know you didn't even read your own references!

    Go look at the Medline indexing service, (The bottom link on your brief "Urban Myth Page", posted as a kind of 'final word from the world of proper science' on the subject).

    --Yes, while they only provide summaries and abstracts of paid subscriber journals & documents, (which take a bit more work and money to find, but are by no means unavailable), Medline, "Pub-Med", an index of available current medical publications, has right this moment, numerous studies available which describe Aspartame as having significant impact upon the neurochemistry of the brain. --Everything from affecting migraine headaches to dramatically raising serotonin levels in rats.

    And what's with calling me a Tin-Foil Hatter? For goodness sake, man! THAT is exactly what I'm talking about. Generalization. Labels. Shutting your eyes because of natural generalities which are never going to go away.

    Yes. The traffic of human information is littered with emotion and misinformation and it always will be. But there IS reliable data out there; you simply haven't tried to look. Throwing out the Baby with the Bathwater is foolhardy. --Yes, we've all been conditioned to ignore the human information traffic because of its inherent flaws, but the solution is NOT to tune into the corporate information feeds without criticism.

    Listen carefully:

    Information is messy; it's not easy. If you want to learn, then you have to be prepared to do some work, to sort and study and think. To earn knowledge.

    Your tag name is 'RealityMaster101' -A brief look at your posting history and self proclaimed charter, seems to indicate that you've set yourself up in such a way that your ego is heavily involved before you even open your mouth around here.

    If you REALLY want to find pure truth as you claim, then you are going to have to disentangle your powers of examination from that of your self-image.


    -Fantastic Lad

    (And before you waste my time with the obvious moronic dig, my signature is designed precisely to make fun of those who take themselves too seriously. All the 'RealityMasters' out there. Get it? Good.)

  95. Re:A splendid FP for your mother. by jafac · · Score: 2

    hang the rich.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  96. Re:Bzzzt. Wrong again, Assumptions Lad! by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2

    ...which describe Aspartame as having significant impact upon the neurochemistry of the brain. --Everything from affecting migraine headaches...

    So does sugar.

    ...to dramatically raising serotonin levels in rats.

    So do carbohydrates. Not to mention that rats != humans.

    And what's with calling me a Tin-Foil Hatter?

    Read again. I said, "Do you realize the tin-foil hat ravings you're parroting?". You're the one who said we should do Google searches to find information about this subject (which is guaranteed to find you the loonies). I'm the one who advocated going to reputable sources.

    but the solution is NOT to tune into the corporate information feeds without criticism.

    Where did I advocate that? You seemed to be positively offended by the fact that there was even a link on Snopes to Monsanto's side of the story. I guess any information that doesn't jibe with what you "already know" is automatically lies, right?

    A brief look at your posting history and self proclaimed charter, seems to indicate that you've set yourself up in such a way that your ego is heavily involved before you even open your mouth around here.

    "The Reality Master is dedicated to viewing the world objectively; without emotionalism, wishful thinking, cynicism or silly prejudices. The pursuit of simple Truth." I submit that that is exactly what I'm doing. I don't emotionally and cynically believe that all corporate information is wrong. I look for factual information in order to draw my conclusions, from which you might want to take a lesson.

    my signature is designed precisely to make fun of those who take themselves too seriously.

    I find it highly amusing that you think that you are the only one allowed to have fun with nicks.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
  97. Re:Ahh! Monsanto! Makers of Aspertame/Nutrisweet by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
    But really how much methanal is being formed? Surely it can't be that much?

    Put it this way - Aspartame is a tiny bit of protein, made up of the amino acids Phenylalanine and Aspartic Acid. If this produces traces of methanal as a by-product of metabolism, ANY source of protein (including 'organic beans and rice' and other such things) will do the same.

    Incidentally, Nutrasweet, IN SUFFICIENTLY LARGE QUANTITIES, may very well affect brain chemistry - The essential amino acid Phenylalanine is a precursor to dopamine-related neurotransmitters. I somehow doubt that the tiny traces of Phenylalanine in normal amounts of Nutrasweet would be noticeable, but you might have a problem if you're eating a kilogram per day of the stuff....

  98. Read what he said - he's talking GM in general by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

    He's not saying we should trust Monsanto. He's saying we shouldn't throw GM foods out the window just because one company is bad.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  99. Re:MOD PARENT UP!!! by Danse · · Score: 2

    See? Me again. This time I don't get a point. Wow! That's pretty amazing, huh?


    Danse

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  100. Interesting by Danse · · Score: 2

    I wonder how long it will be before Congress patches up that particular oversight. If any of these cases succeed, I'm sure they'll be swimming in cash immediately afterwards, all from big business trying to cover their asses.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  101. Re: you meddling kids! by fleener · · Score: 2

    Stop trying to throw reason into this argument!