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Bad eBay Experience Spurs Internet Manhunt

An anonymous reader submitted an entertaining story running on the Chicago Trib that discusses a fraudulent eBay dealer, and the tale of his victims tracking him down. Nothing super technical, just amusing to read and remember that while sometimes the crooks get away, sometimes they become the hunted. My favorite part is when they call his mom. Man I'd love to do that to people who DoS us :)

37 of 264 comments (clear)

  1. Ebay abuse by Burritos · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Recently I was defrauded on Ebay myself. It was only $6.00, but I really wanted the diapers I was buying. Well, he used an Earthlink account, and I called Earthlink, and was able to get his phone number. I recieved my diapers the next day. :)

    1. Re:Ebay abuse by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 3, Funny
      So Earthlink discloses the personal information of its customers to any yahoo? Or maybe you're full of shit...

      Maybe that's why he wanted the diapers...

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  2. Next time he'd know... by epsalon · · Score: 3, Funny

    He should have stolen an iMac instead. We all know these aren't that tech savvy people.

    Oh wait...

  3. Wow... by MaxVlast · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One of the things I love about the Internet and almost all of the communities that arise are the "commando" types that they engender.

    Slashdot certainly has a very deoted commando group, but I'm a little surprised to see eBay having one that is so aggressive. Good for them, I guess. Typically these sorts of people are just annoying.

    This guy does seem to be pretty scummy. I've done a _lot_ of stuff on eBay and have never been burned. Is that unusual? I haven't really heard of many people getting screwed by sellers. Typically buyers not sending money, which isn't such a big deal.

    --
    There should be a moratorium on the use of the apostrophe.
    Max V.
    NeXTMail/MIME Mail welcome
    1. Re:Wow... by jlower · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You should hang out in eBay's online community for a while, especially the 'Trust & Safety' group. eBay tries hard to keep these people down but they are very active hunting down shill bidders, scammers, etc.

      All their boards are here:

      http://pages.ebay.com/community/chat/index.html

    2. Re:Wow... by Calle+Ballz · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've been burned 3 times. but out of the hundred or so auctions I have won in the last 5 years... they don't really bother me much.

      first was a $10 win on a bootleg video for my favorite band, TOOL. I sent out $10, I got back nothing. I think the seller got busted for distributing bootleg videos. I just wish I had got mine.

      Second was for a Cisco 3101 dual ethernet router that was advertised to have 16 MB ram and 8 MB of flash. I got it, pretty quick shipping I might add. However it didn't have 16 MB of ram and 8 MB of flash, it had 4 and 2, respectively. With that little memory.. you couldn't route CRAP nowadays (it was a project router, but I still wanted to run IOS 12.0). Well, I wrote the guy, he apologized and said he'd send the replacement ram/flash. He sent me 4 sims from a compaq and 2 flash chips from godknowswhat. I wrote him back and told him that he sent me the wrong stuff, and he apologized and said he'd send me the replacement ram/flash. I got 4 sims in the mail, it was 4 1MB cisco sims. I got exactly what I already had. The guy was stupid, apparently he was the proprietor of a warehouse of similar stuff and was hawking it on ebay, but didn't know what it was that he was selling. I ended up buying my own ram, and I use TFTP to boot it so I don't need flash.

      and last was a lot of 5 used 15" monitors, I paid $120 for the lot to include shipping. A week after my money order was cashed the guy seemed to disappear. His ebay account was restricted, his phone number disconnected, and his website was gone. The guy had a LOT of positive feedback, so I thought the guy was for real. I'm thinking he got arrested or got "cleaned" by the mob or something. It sucked but I got over it.

  4. eBay only paying out 175 dollars??? by CheechBG · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously, if I just shelled out 3 grand for a notebook, I would consider it a veritable slap-in-the-face if eBay only compensates me 200 bucks (minus 25 dollar deductible, US$175 really) for a auction that they made money on, and that they insure.

    I don't see many things wrong with this situation, only the fact that this is a testament to the power of groups and anonymity. Here you have a gander of people screwed by a common guy, united at first, then when this starts rolling all the l33t hax0rs come out of the woodwork to "help", asking for the guys CC number, SSN, and a host of other info.

    1. Re:eBay only paying out 175 dollars??? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 5, Informative

      I don't know why people are promting this blind faith in PayPal. Anyone can get a verfied paypal account, and lots of scammers do.

      There's this thing called an Escrow Service which removes the risk from a transaction. You should use it anytime you couldn't live without the money you are sending off. If you bought a $2000 computer without using one, you are either stupid or richer than I am. Yes, it costs the buyer money. No, PayPal is not an escrow service.

      The only thing that PayPal seems to provide is a piece of mind that you can go and post on PayPalSucks.com when you get ripped off, instead of blaming the guy who ripped you off or yourself.

      The great thing about eBay is the "garage sale" aspect, not the fact that it's an ad board for real businesses. There's lots of people who have only sold a few things and haven't got around to a PayPal account, and if you are careful you shouldn't have any problem.

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    2. Re:eBay only paying out 175 dollars??? by cowsurfer · · Score: 5, Informative

      It might seem like a slap in the face, but there's a couple things to remember here:

      One, eBay doesn't really make money on auctions from scammers. eBay bills monthly, and I doubt the guy is really sitting around with a credit card just waiting for eBay to charge him. I work for a company that charges our members monthly, and going after people with insufficient funds in their account is sorta like asking a VC for charity. So that pretty much puts eBay out the $175, plus the costs of investigating the fraud.

      If you look at PayPal's financials, you can see that PayPal paid out $5.5 Million out of their $31MM in revenue in 2001 for "transactional losses" i.e. Fraud claims. In 2000, before they had their shit together, they paid out $11MM, $2.5MM MORE than their revenue for that year!!! I'm sure that eBay has a similar amount of cost in terms of Fraud Liability, albeit perhaps slightly less, since their credit card division (eBay Payments) is a bit smaller than PayPal. So while $200 is a pathetic insurance amount for a $3k notebook, it's better than nothing.

      Two, my advice is that you should never buy anything on eBay over $200 using anything other than a credit card. Even if the guy has 2000 positive feedback, it's just asking for trouble. With a credit card, you can always initiate a chargeback, and 99.9% of the time, you'll get your money back.

      Caveat Emptor. It's the name of the game, if you don't know the person you're buying from.

  5. Ack by jidar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think I like that type of behavior. Although due process doesn't always work, we have it for a reason. Sure in a few isolated and clear cut cases like this it's easy for all of us to look at it and say "Well they got the bad guy, good for them.", but at the same time the mob mentality something like this can foster isn't pretty. What if they had fingered the wrong guy, what could have been done? You can be sure you wouldn't have been able to convince them otherwise.

    --
    Sigs are awesome huh?
    1. Re:Ack by Detritus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is what happens when law enforcement agencies are underfunded, undertrained, or just don't give a shit. If the state is not going to fulfill its criminal justice function, the people have no other choice but to do it themselves. Doing nothing is not an acceptable option. I don't expect perfection from the police. I do expect them to make an effort. If you don't want mob justice, you better provide an alternative.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  6. How? by Internet+Stranger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How exactly did they get so much information about a guy just from an Ebay transaction?

    They probably knew:

    - His email address
    - First and Last Name
    - Phone Number (if legit)

    His Meatworld address was fake. But if the phone number was real, you maybe can get a real address. But even so, how did they randomly break into his email? Password spoofers? and get his SSN and credit card info?

    Was the guy sloppy maybe?

    --
    ------------- I didn't know she was your sister I swear!
  7. Slashdot DoS by mESSDan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Man I'd love to do that to people who DoS us :)

    *puts on Flame Proof Suit*

    Imagine how the people who get Slashdotted feel ;)

    --

    -- Dan
    1. Re:Slashdot DoS by Multics · · Score: 5, Funny
      YES, INDEED.

      Just a little warning (30min?) would make being /.ed a WHOLE LOT SAFER for the /.ed site.

      Even a piece of mail saying "you've been featured on our site -- here are some of the problems you may experience over the next YEAR." would be good.

      But nooooo...

      I am greatful for being featured in /. a couple of years ago, but it sometimes gets old when yet another round of attacks comes in on the site that was featured.

      How about /. tell us the details about the DoS attacks and perhaps the community can help out, never mind it is hopeless to get /. to recipricate. Your security through obscurity needs to end just as much as MS's does.

      -- Multics

  8. Similar Experience... by BoarderPhreak · · Score: 4, Funny
    I had to "hunt" my eBay punk down, too. The guy tried to rip me off for $1800 after I purchased a Mac in an auction.

    The fool (supposedly) shipped it via plain parcel post and no small wonder, it went missing. Rather than own up to it, and realize he made a mistake he figured it'd be easier to hang me out to dry.

    Needless to say, I cancelled the credit card transaction (got my money back fine) but refused to stop there.

    I sicked Discover, USPS, eBay, Billpoint/PayPal, FBI and other agencies on him for interstate mail fraud, credit card fraud, etc.

    I also turned up some things in my own research - wife's name, address, phone number, etc. But the best part was having actual aerial photos of his HOUSE!

    Yep, gotta love the Internet. :)

    1. Re:Similar Experience... by CoughDropAddict · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The fool (supposedly) shipped it via plain parcel post and no small wonder, it went missing.

      What is "plain parcel post," and why is it so unreliable that it would be expected to go missing??

    2. Re:Similar Experience... by CoughDropAddict · · Score: 3, Funny

      Would YOU drop an $1800 computer in the mailbox?

      I've never mailed anything that expensive, and never really thought about it much. I guess I naively assumed that mail would always reach its destination.

  9. I've got a better idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ..next time we see auctions for 75 laptops from one seller, lets look up his info and just go steal them. Much better end result. Free Laptops.

  10. Game by Sprunkys · · Score: 3, Funny

    Couldn't you make a game out of this??? A few try to do certain things on the internet (purchasing items, trading at E-Bay etc. etc.) and others (the whole community for all I care) have to track them down... some new form of reality tv... allow everything including hacking, cracking and lying but be aware for things such as threatening family members and friends, but I guess it could prove some great entertainment if only one could device a way to show it all... I don't think a few images of hackers on tv is that exciting...

    --
    "We live in our minds, and existance is the attempt to bring that life into physical reality" Ayn Rand
  11. How much Cat5 do you need to make a noose? by fatbastard1001 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    One of these posses will go too far and lynch the wrong guy soon. If you were a thief and knew about the possibility of retribution from angry geeks, wouldn't you set up a patsy? I know I would.

    From the article:
    But like vigilante gangs of the American frontier, ad hoc communities seeking justice on the electronic frontier sometimes trample the very laws they seek to enforce, as their quest for justice warps into a plot for revenge.

    "You just end up with might makes right," said Jonathan Zittrain, co-director of the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School.

  12. Useless Law Enforcement by Lethyos · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well of course it is better to contact law enforcement agencies! They really know how to get the job done!

    Of course that's all bullshit. I wish the article had elaborated on legal action the AZ DA might take against the vigilantes. That will probably pan out to a prosecution. Ever notice how law enforcement will frequently go after people for criminal charges when they were victimized, but not really make an effort towards the original perpetrators?

    Look at this situation. These people were told to fill out some forms, and wait 30 days to complain to eBay and maybe get about 200$ (a fraction of what all of them were scammed). Law enforcement agents simply do not know how to handle cybercrime. They would have sat on their asses, wondering how they were going to find this guy who committed fraud... and after a short while of not making any progress, move it off to the back burner.

    Now of course, they have a big, huge, easy to nail target in the form of this group of people demanding justice. It's nonsense.

    I think it's silly that provisions aren't in place that allow people to non-violently pursue people who screw them over. This was not always something that made sense in the "real world" because people address people face to face. They make deals with handshakes, and if someone is screwed over IRL, they probably had some physical interaction.

    The Internet however, a place where a great deal of anonyminity may be gained, where law enforcement is apathetic towards real criminals, people should be allowed to take a few steps over the line. So long as there is a clear motive as to why they're digging on the wire that multiple people can attest to. Why shouldn't this group's behavior be legal?

    --
    Why bother.
  13. How to NOT get ripped off on Ebay by Reziac · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is something I wrote up for someone who'd just been ripped off by an Ebay hardware seller. Feel free to reproduce it elsewhere. Yes, I do occasionally buy hardware on Ebay (albeit very carefully!) and no, I've not yet been ripped off. By following my own advice, I hope to avoid it permanently. :)

    ***
    I've spent a LOT of time digging around for hardware (and other stuff) on Ebay, and have read a lot in and asked around in many of the user forums there, and have reached several conclusions about hardware sellers:

    The ones who do so regularly are *usually* frauds to some degree, or at least rip-off artists (selling known-junk for too much $$) and are typically difficult if you get a DOA or misrepresented part. The ones who only sell the occasional one-off component are usually okay, or at least aren't selling bad stuff intentionally.

    ALWAYS read ALL of a seller's negative feedback before bidding. This means going to vrane.com (http://www.vrane.com/ef.html) and using the "search feedback" form (which BTW is rigged so you can save it and use it locally, it still calls what it needs from the server) to inspect ALL of a seller's NEGATIVE FEEDBACK. Good vendors won't have more than 0.15% negative feedback. More than 0.3% negative feedback is a redflag; more than 1.0% is invariably a bad dealer or a con artist. Positive feedback numbers and content CAN be rigged via the "penny auctions"
    loophole, so in itself is fairly useless.

    ALWAYS read ALL of the "NEGATIVE FEEDBACK LEFT FOR OTHERS" *by* any seller you intend to deal with. How they respond to their own bad deals is a *VERY* good indicator of how they'll be to work with in the event that what they send you is defective or is not as represented.

    Sellers who use *L00K* and/or bogus phrases in their item titles (just WTF is "emulator friendly" anyway??!) are the ebay equivalent of spammers. I no longer even view items with such titles.

    ALWAYS check regular online vendor outlets, Pricewatch, etc, first. Typically, used hardware sold on Ebay winds up going for 150% of the new retail price, just because most people have no clue what components really sell for. (I've seen used HDs go for 300% of retail, and used memory going for TEN TIMES the local new price!!)

    Sellers who start every auction with "$1.00" prices are more likely to be "pros" at this auction business than those who start with something realistic. See above re those who sell hardware regularly on ebay.

    ALWAYS email the seller prior to bidding, and ask some question about the item, even if you already know the answer. The tone of the response you get can tell you plenty about how they'll be to deal with. If you get NO response, "go look it up yourself" or a CANNED response, DON'T BID.

    If they take ONLY cash, cashiers checks, or money orders for hardware, DON'T BID.

    BTW for categories other than hardware, the above all apply except that there are good sellers of other stuff who do it all the time.
    ***

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    1. Re:How to NOT get ripped off on Ebay by Jay+L · · Score: 4, Informative

      Also, only send money to someone you have called - and then only if the number is listed in their name! Don't trust Switchboard, etc.; you can modify your own listing online. Use XXX-555-1212 instead.

      Check out that phone number on www.fonefinder.net and make sure it's a land line, not a cell phone.

    2. Re:How to NOT get ripped off on Ebay by Reziac · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've only used Paypal as a buyer, and so long as you never spend over $1000 total, not much to worry about. However if you want to spend more than that, you need to either start a new account or become "confirmed" by giving them a checking or savings account number -- which means they can then ACCESS your account, and in the event of a security breach (which HAS happened) your bank account could be drained by persons unknown. So I'd strongly recommend opening a junk account (any kind you can get for free) with whatever your bank allows as a minimum deposit, and giving THAT account number to paypal.

      There's a guy who posts on /. regularly who has a siglink to a "paypal sucks" type site which has horror stories from the seller's perspective. Seems occasionally an account gets locked up and the seller can't extract their money from it, and it's very hard to get a live human to respond from paypal. So the recommendation I've heard (and I think is very wise) is to always transfer money out of your paypal account and into your real bank ASAP.

      On the plus side, paypal lets you use your credit card online without having to give the number to merchants who may be of questionable integrity, or who may have an (even more) insecure setup. (Paypal and ebay aren't 100% secure either, per some site I lately read that tests for browser exploits, but don't use IE with javascript active, and you're reasonably safe.)

      So -- Paypal (and Billpoint, which I've also used as a buyer) is generally a Good Thing, but it can go seriously wrong. Be careful, take elementary precautions, and you should do all right with it.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:How to NOT get ripped off on Ebay by chihowa · · Score: 4, Informative

      Also, as a seller, make sure that you have documented (pictures on the auction page) prrof of the serial number and all angles of the product. Well, this only applies if it's expensive.

      I've been burned before when a buyer claimed that the item I had sent was broken and missing parts, and (of course!) I had no proof but my own word. The buyer was offering to return my broken item or pay me less than 5% of the auction price.

      It turned out that this buyer was a reseller of the particular item that they had won, and so they most likely had broken ones laying around.

      Pretty good scam, huh? I ended up contacting the BBB and various fraud agencies and they finally paid up, but it was a hassle, and I got negative feedback for it too.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
  14. calling mom by nycdewd · · Score: 3, Funny

    heh heh... some years ago i used to be an administrator at a well-known website that catered to users of a certain platform and we had a forum at that site. of course we had a few punkassbitch users who could never behave on the forum and they were invariably teeniepoopers living off the fat of the land (parent's house). i'd get their personal info and call their moms. hoooo ha, now *that's* entertainment!

  15. It's business, not personal by hendridm · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't think they are under any obligation to pay you for a bad sale, no more than the newspaper classifieds are. Their fraud protection program is clearly identified, and they are there to facilitate sales. I think buyer beware is implicit in any sort of auction site.

    I have only been burned once, for a moderately small amount, but I learned quickly to avoid money order transactions and be aware of a buyer's online rating. A buyer's feedback is the best way to protect yourself, and paying with a credit card is even better (if the buyer allows it).

    I like PayPal, but I don't think you get the credit card protection because you were not ripped off by the merchant who made the charge (PayPal), so I don't see how you could have very good cause for stopping payment. Has anyone ever gotten their money back from a bad PayPal transaction?

  16. Economics of Ebay by filtersweep · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've used ebay to both buy and sell... everything I've sold has sold for much higher than I anticipated- some of it sold for more than I could be purchased NEW!

    On one hand, there is the concept of WINNING- that people lose sight of how much they are spending on an item. Next people forget about shipping- which can cost as much as the item itself.

    People are also cost conscious, and usually do not want to pay extra for escrow or shipping insurance... which makes little sense if you consider many people packing merchandise are far from shipping pros.

    Also, there is usually no return policy at ebay... one person's "like new" condition is another person's, "almost trash," and some sellers don't even know what they are selling (ie. a photo of a Slot 1 CPU listed as a socket chip), blah, blah, blah.

    Bottom line, the mantra at ebay true is "buyer beware." I think it is great these people are going after this seller, but the fact remains, if they were truly safety conscious buyers, they could have taken additional steps to protect their purchase. I wouldn't blame ebay for only reimbursing $200. If they guaranteed every purchase, it would actually encourage fraud!

    --


    Those that suggest you "dance like no one is watching" really want to see you make a complete fool of yourself.
  17. What is funny about this is ... by Lars+T. · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that the usual evil-government-electronic-surveilance paranoids will not care that a group of vigilantes can fuck up somebodies (real) life - guilty or not.

    --

    Lars T.

    To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  18. Re:Let this be a lesson by dangermouse · · Score: 5, Insightful
    No, the lesson here is to not be a fool with your money.

    You don't send a guy $3000 with a payment method you can't stop for a product you've never laid eyes on. If the guy won't take a check and won't take payment through an escrow service, screw it. It's not worth the risk.

    eBay didn't do anything wrong here.

  19. Jerkface by oasamostexianu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Speaking as one of the people having been ripped off by this seller, I just want to note that this "seller" was a complete asshole. A few weeks after not sending any of us merchandise, he claimed his mother passed away, a claim later proven false when we spoke to her. What a jerk.

  20. Re:Calling the bank... by _ganja_ · · Score: 3, Informative

    I guess these were cahiers checks.... From my understanding they are almost as good as cash really except made out to a person. When you get one drawn up, the money leaves your account instantly as you're tranfering one type of paper to another in effect. Safer than mailing cash as not anyone can cash them. This is my understanding of it but I'm from the UK so this is the uk version of thing, still spelt checks your way though.

    Still, you would expect the checks to be cashed before the seller shipped anyway, you aren't going to smell a rat until a week or so after its been cashed and you have no laptop. Credit cards are alway the best way to buy anything online and if the seller doesn't take CC or paypal (or something similar) when dealing through ebay, alram bells should be ringing if its for an expensive item.

    --

    A journey of a thousand miles starts with a brutal anal raping at airport security

  21. ethical issues. by Restil · · Score: 4, Interesting

    While I'm sure the people involved were justified in their efforts, when you start playing games with credit cards, you're getting into some pretty murky legal waters yourself.

    I personally feel that ebay should be insuring for the full value of the auction, and should charge a percentage on the sale for insurance costs. Of course, seller (or buyer) could choose to not purchase insurance, but at least it would put some pressure on ebay to handle huge cases of fraud if they happened.

    Pay with credit cards if you can. Granted, there's a fee involved but the credit card companies in most cases will reimburse you if you're defrauded.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
    1. Re:ethical issues. by mindstrm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Regarding insurance... I don't think ebay should be doing it at all. They are not handling money. They shouldn't even be guaranteeing a $200 refund. Ebay is there to hold the auction, not to do anything else, they make that very clear

      Secondly, regarding credit cards.

      It's not in most cases, it's in ALL cases.
      If you buy something with your credit card, and it is not delivered, you get your money back (Unless the merchant can prove they DID deliver it to you and you are lying)

  22. Shipping "ripoffs" by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 3, Informative

    I do a lot of business over mail, phone and e-mail, and I generally charge a standard rate for shipping (depending on what's ordered, whatever,) and it's always more than the actual shipping cost. The extra amount I consider the handling fee- and it takes a lot of handling to get a shipment through.

    Remember that it's the shipper's responsibility to do things like spend hours on the phone with the freight service and various other folks trying to take care of damage claims, should that be necessary.

    Generally, the fee on the lower-cost, easy shipments subsidizes the higher-cost, weird, major pain in the ass type of shipments.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

  23. Call his mom, police, FBI, Bush, etc. by eggboard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I had a guy threaten me several months ago because I wouldn't forward a post he wrote to a mailing I moderate (on a software topic: Adobe GoLive) in part because it was belligerant. Eventually, I banned him. He then threatened that he'd "get me."

    Well, this was pre-Sept. 11, but I thought, I don't know where he lives, I don't know how crazy he is. I had his name and his email address. I sent a note to the system administrator of the address noting that threatening email had been sent from that location. (Turned out to be his work address.) I also used Switchboard.com to get his phone number.

    I called. I got what I thought was his mom (I assumed he was about 18 up to that point), but turned out to be his wife. I said, if I received any additional communication or anything happened to me or my systems, I would be reporting him to his local police and FBI. She said she's pass the message on.

    A few days later I get email begging me to never get in touch with him again. I felt slightly bad: did I want him to lose his job? No. But I didn't want to worry about about a random crazy (who turned out to live about 1,000 miles away) who might hack my systems or my body up.

    --
    Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
  24. That doesn't make sense by fm6 · · Score: 4, Informative
    More than 0.3% negative feedback is a redflag; more than 1.0% is invariably a bad dealer or a con artist. Positive feedback numbers and content CAN be rigged via the "penny auctions" loophole, so in itself is fairly useless.
    That makes no sense at all. By those rules, somebody with 99 satisified customers and one Troll is "obviously" dishonest.

    I sometimes deal with this ebay seller. She's as honest as they come -- she once sent me an unrequested refund because I overpaid her for shipping. She has ten thousand positive ratings. But she has 11 negative ratings. She does a lot of repeat business, so her positive count probably won't get much higher. But there are always bad buyers who think nothing's their fault. If she attracts 90 of those before she gets 1,000 new satisified customers, she meets your definition of "bad dealer or con artists." That's totally unfair.

    And your notions of how sellers can inflate their ratings don't make any sense either. Hundreds of positive ratings from a single user would be a dead giveaway -- and wouldn't affect your rating. So you'd have to create hundreds of bogus users. I suppose that's doable with scripts. But if you're that good, you can conduct hundreds of auctions for nonexistent merchandise and sell it to yourself at inflated prices. That's not something you could detect by filtering out low bids.

    But let's just say I'm wrong, and that you can fake a lot of positives. Then it makes no sense to use percentages at all! If you can always add more positives, then you can always bring your negative percentage down.

    I don't think it makes sense to rely on statistics in any form. You have to get a sense of who you're dealing with. That's not something that shows up through numbers and rules-of-thumb.

    And although outright fraud gets the headlines, the big hazard of buying on ebay is not crooks but flakes. And those are pretty easy to detect.