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SSSCA Squirms Forward Again Thursday

An anonymous reader writes: "Here we go! Only temporarily tripped up by Sept. 11th (and of course journalists and webmasters calling his office), Fritz Hollings is starting hearings on embedding copy protection in all digital devices and making the removal or circumvention of these protections a crime. Hurrah for freedom!"

227 of 604 comments (clear)

  1. music sales down 10% last year by brlewis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did they consider that other events in 2001 besides increased piracy that might have led to people buying fewer CDs?

    1. Re:music sales down 10% last year by FortKnox · · Score: 2

      That statistic means bubkis!

      You can't say the increase is due to piracy until you can verify the increase would not happen on the same timeperiod without piracy. This, of course, is impossible to verify.
      In other words, sure it sounds good for Napster users, but in court/math/logic, it is passed off as a useless statistic.

      Sorry to be a broken record about this, but people love to spout the same stuff. If that's your only argument for Napster/Music&File Sharing, then its time to research a better argument.

      --
      Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
    2. Re:music sales down 10% last year by cabalamat2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, let's get this right:

      • In the year Napster becomes popular, CD sales go up
      • In the year Napster is banned, CD sales go down
      • From this they conclude they need more control over unauthorised copying

      Yeah, right.

    3. Re:music sales down 10% last year by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      Of course! The terrorists(tm) had evil hackers(tm) help the cryptographers(tm) create steganography, whereby the plans for 9/11 were hidden in MP3 files illegally pirated and swapped on Napster, thereby causing child molesters(tm) and pedophiles(tm) to be unwitting accomplices in Osama Bin Laden's(tm) evil Anti-American(tm) plots!

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    4. Re:music sales down 10% last year by SkewlD00d · · Score: 2

      Ab-sol-utly correct. Positive/Negative correlation of one event does not *prove* cause, it necessary but not sufficient for proof of cause. I suspect the economy, the lack of volume of new recordings and disinterest to be to blame.

      Btw, on the news tonight CBS (viacom) owned Ch 13 KOVR in Sac, CA had this pro-RIAA propaganda that said "Napster is stealing" and the RIAA head-whiner pooh-poohed saying "all you little downloading miscreants are why our industry is hurting." And the news report said that "CD-R sales are up" and "CD sales are down," trying to mislead the public with unquoted facts, sentence fragments, and FUD headlines.

      All their information appeared to be regurgitated RIAA "news-releases." Shame on you KOVR: bringing you the latest in liberal, one-sided news straight from the industry NGOs. On that lovely note... [CH +]

      --
      The biggest trick the devil pulled was letting lawyers become politicians so they can write the laws.
    5. Re:music sales down 10% last year by wurp · · Score: 2

      Positive/Negative correlation of one event does not *prove* cause, it necessary but not sufficient for proof of cause.


      To nitpick, it's not even necessary. Other factors may overwhelm the correlation.

      However, unless you can show the correlation is due to something else, it is sufficient to make one examine the situation more closely. Not that I believe for a second that unauthorized copying negatively impacted music sales; I'm just arguing scientific philosophy with you.
  2. The rest of the world says thanks by CaptainZapp · · Score: 2, Funny
    Did those bozos (as in clown) actually ever consider how bad such a law is for the US economy?

    If they really pull that off, R&D and manufacturing will spread around the rest of the world, while the US is assembling dumbed down AOL-compliant Warner-Brothers approved cable TV boxes with embedded, digitally rights managed entertainment capabilities.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

    1. Re:The rest of the world says thanks by A+coward+on+a+mouse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unless, of course, the WIPO succeeds in forcing all of our allies into adopting similar policies. Then it will be the US, Europe, Japan, South Africa, the more-developed parts of Asia and Latin America, and possibly India pitted against China, the Arab world, Southeast Asia, and all other non-participants. One side will have a massive head start but next to no ability to progress, while the other side will have the freedom to innovate.

      How long will it take the nations that don't adopt SSSCA-like laws to overtake those that legislate meaningful research in CS out of existence? If they are able to maintain the current pace of technological progress, it may not be long at all.

      My advice: teach your children Mandarin or Cantonese if you want to ensure their future.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine.
    2. Re:The rest of the world says thanks by WinPimp2K · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Well, manufacturing and alot of development is already leaving the US, Reasearch won't be overly affected, and by the time that it could be, the rest of the world (via the WTO) will be under the same yoke. The tech firms will see the opportunity for new sales, but not be otherwise thrilled. Here is my take on how the how the testimony will play out:
      • Eisner (Disney) : Without adequate protection of our intellectual property we will make so much less money that we will have to make severe cutbacks in our democratic outreach programs (campaign contributions) We would be forced to develop new properties to provide quality entertainment for America and the world (shows example of "Corrupt Congresscritter" - an obvious caricature of Hollings - as the proposed replacement for The Mouse)
      • Chernin (News Corporation): Without adequate protection of our intellectual property, we will be unable to prevent the digital manipulation of news stories by terrorists (plays video clip - subtitled "digitally manipulated" of Ken Lays testimony befre Congress, but rather than taking the fifth, he is passing out money to CongressCritters - including "Corrupt Congresscritter")
      • Vadasz (Intel Corporation): We have the technology to provide this level of protection (and hold the patents on some of it). But it will require national leadership in the form of very strict laws requiring the adoption of this technology.
      • Bechtolsheim (Cisco Systems): We also have developed technology to provide adequate protection for intellectual property and identification of those whgo would steal what is not rightfully theirs, but the existing network infrastructure will need to be replaced before these protections can be implemented. As this will be a very expensive proposition, I beleive that we will need national leadership in the form of financial assistance to all those firms who will need to replace their existing routers with our latest technology that we developed for thespecial problems then faced by the People's Republic of China, but as you can see now face us in America as well.
      • Meyer (Thomson Multimedia) As the recent experiences of the music industry clearly proves, the lack of adequate protection for intellectual property will indeed be the death knell for the entire entertainment industry.
      • Perry (Mitsubishi): As Mr Bechtosheim has already testified, we do indeed have the technolgy, but all the older technolgy must be forcefully removed from circulation and replaced with new equipment which respects the rigtsof creators to profit from their work. But we see no reason for a massive government program to assist those scofflaws who purchased equipment with the obvious intent of pirating copyrighted materials.
      • Valenti (MPAA): Just this week we are now seeing over 350,000 movies being illegally copied over the internet every single day. When broadband is fully available, the number of pirated films will rise to over seven million per day if nothing is done. This threat to the American People will do far more damage than the VCR ever did. ANd further, I have asked some friends at the IRS to prepare a little chart showing just how much tax revenue is escaping the government at that rate of piracy: 7 million movies at 5 people per copy at ten dollars per ticket is 350 million dollars a day in lost ticket sales, and that is also over 35 billion dollars per year in untaxed income. So, not only will this new law keep America entertained with quality movies, but it will help strengthen the government and bring in much needed additional tax revenues in these trying economic times.
      --

      You either believe in rational thought or you don't
    3. Re:The rest of the world says thanks by dbrutus · · Score: 2

      Hmmm... Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon comes to mind. A bunch of Hong Kong (now part of the PRC) films have also had wide success in the US. Dare I guess how much japanese anime is actually produced in China?

      Face it, the US earns its number 1 spot every day. Destroy the laws (that keep us free to innovate), destroy the lead

      And yes the true freedom to innovate *is* at stake here.

      DB

  3. According to the article: by PowerTroll+5000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hollywood believes that copy protection will spur the use of broadband.

    Why do they think this? With copy protection, downmloading movies would require a purchase, and fee-based online music services are already not doing well.

    I, for one would not base my conversion to broadband on the fact that I could purchase movies.

    --

    I'm not afraid of falling, it's the sudden stop at the end that frightens me.

    1. Re:According to the article: by gray+code · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They think it will work because if you want files suddenly you will be required to use one of those fee-based online download services that currently aren't doing so well.

    2. Re:According to the article: by Soko · · Score: 2

      You, my friend, need a bit of updating here. Perpare to Rev. up to 1.1 of "Hollywoods Broadband Access Plan"

      Hollywood believes that copy protection will spur the use of broadband.

      Incorrect. They know that there will be more content available if Copy Proctecion is unavoidable, since they'll be "guaranteed" thier cut. What they're saying is "No copy protection, No movies on Digital media, including broadband."

      Why do they think this? With copy protection, downmloading movies would require a purchase, and fee-based online music services are already not doing well.

      Some pay services are doing OK, but no where near the level that the RIAA/MPAA need to support thier ludicrace market caps. This is the real reason they are fighting like crazy - a lot of rich people would be reduced to "normal" people in net worth - we can't have that, can we?
      And downloading movies would only require one or two purchases, until someone cracked the copy protection. (I've heard rumours that there are movies filmed in the theatre with a digital mini-cam that were of acceptable quality being passed about KaaZa - even before the theatre has shown it to one paying patron.) As someone else said, "It's easier making water not wet than to stop bits from being copied". They're trying to perpetuate the status quo with old laws and methods - until they have technology to protect thier old business models. They don't seem to think they can try a new business model, or that they can scale back thier market caps to a level that will be in line with the lower revenues of digital content production. It's like we're trying to bury Godzilla alive here.

      I, for one would not base my conversion to broadband on the fact that I could purchase movies.

      Good for you - neither did I. Broadband isn't necessary for most of what the 'net offers. It's just real nice to have - especially for Telecommuting. I say respect the law of the land (for now), but not current copyright ideology. It will change one day.

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    3. Re:According to the article: by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Interesting
      > Hollywood believes that copy protection will spur the use of broadband.
      >
      > Why do they think this? With copy protection, downmloading movies would require a purchase, and fee-based online music services are already not doing well.

      Without copy control, you can just download your music once, or your South Park episodes once, or your Star Wars DivX's once, and keep 'em on your local drive. Everything from USENET to FTP to the Web to Napster supports this model. You download it with some sort of client, perform a File->SaveAs function, and then render the downloaded material in a separate client that plays back the music or movie.

      Ultimately the only way to make sure the user can't "File->SaveAs" is to do away with the file. You pay, a transaction occurs in a database, and a bitstream is served. The thing that's doing the downloading is the same thing that's rendering the bistream into music or video. It's a closed-source application that has no capacity to save files. (It has the capacity to put banner ads up. It has the capacity to track what you read, watch, and listen to. But it'll never have a "File->SaveAs" button. Period. Paragraph.)

      The MPAA and RIAA want you to live in a world of "my copy-controlled music sounds like ass on a 28K bitstream, and my movies are the size of postage stamps, better get broadband so I can have it sound less like ass and look half-decent... and pay to re-download it every time I want to hear/watch it."

      What they fear is that the consumer will say "Fuck this stuff that looks/sounds like ass. I'll download the album overnight and I'll rent a DVD for $1.99 and encode my own DivX."

      The funny thing is that the ISPs themselves are pushing the user to make this choice. Due to bandwidth-capping on DSL and cablemodems, it's gotten to the point that if you live in the US, you can download as much with an "Unlimited" dialup (with unmetered local calls) account as you can with broadband. 6-8 hours of 56k downloading per day is about an hour's worth of high-bitrate MP3s.

      Best of all, you can do it with a clean conscience -- if you do it in off-peak hours (say, cron jobs and USENET from midnight to 8am), you're not even taking more than your share of the ISP's modem bank, because that modem bank is largely idle at those times. And if it's USENET traffic off your ISP's own news server, you're not even imposing a transit cost on your ISP for shovelling all those bits around, because as far as your ISP is concerned, it's all local traffic.

    4. Re:According to the article: by dbrutus · · Score: 2

      One thing you are missing on that bitstream model, any home firewall/proxy you are passing that bitstream through has the ability to save the bitstream so for the MPAA/RIAA to truly get control they have to not only get their hands on the end-user computer but they have to be able to control your proxy/firewall as well.

      DB

    5. Re:According to the article: by crucini · · Score: 2
      I'm with you except for this part:
      The MPAA and RIAA want you to live in a world of "my copy-controlled music sounds like ass on a 28K bitstream, and my movies are the size of postage stamps, better get broadband

      I think the ??AA are realistic about the slow rate of broadband adoption. Their proposed protection schemes are not linked to an inability to save. Remember, when you save the encrypted content, it's just random noise to anything but the authorized hardware. Much of their thinking centers around the storage, transfer, and expiration of such encrypted works. So they want and expect you to download some content for repeated viewing. However your ability to play and copy that file will be governed by a complex set of 'rights' embedded in the file. Obviously, if the stream is marked 'stream only' it cannot be saved at all. But it may very well be marked 'can save for 3 days' or 'can listen 10x' or something.
    6. Re:According to the article: by rseuhs · · Score: 2
      Isn't this exactly what the SSSCA is about?

      Controlling *ALL* devices....

      I think Orwell was right with 1984 - only a bit early...

    7. Re:According to the article: by dbrutus · · Score: 2

      I don't think that people who just buy and use routers realize that the SSSCA is going to apply to them too because they aren't normally used to handle this sort of data,except in passing.

  4. good way for congress to sign their own pink slip by mark_lybarger · · Score: 2

    the only person who's for this is jack valenti and probably the few congress folks that the MPAA is dishing out $$ to. it's nice to see intel is not on the same page as jack and co. the MPAA has gone too far folks!

  5. Its been how long and nobody has given him a clue? by LWolenczak · · Score: 2

    Its been how long since he proposed this piece of $hit law, and he still has no clue? The fact he is resuming now after the mpaa was it wanted this a few days ago makes me think he is on the MPAA bank roll.

  6. And other myths and legends... by Cinnibar+CP · · Score: 4, Funny

    the hearing is meant to discuss whether the government must step in and mandate standards -- which Hollywood believes will allow movies to be distributed safely online, spur high-speed Internet access, and boost hardware sales.

    A Hollywood spokesman was later heard to also profess strong belief in Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny, and honest politicians.

    1. Re:And other myths and legends... by H0NGK0NGPH00EY · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the hearing is meant to discuss whether the government must step in and mandate standards -- which Hollywood believes will allow movies to be distributed safely online, spur high-speed Internet access, and boost hardware sales.

      Sure, it'll boost hardware sales... I know that I would buy up as much hardware as possible as soon as possible, if copy "protection" were looming inevitably on the immediate horizon... But somehow I don't think that's what they were talking about...

      --
      Do not read this sig.
    2. Re:And other myths and legends... by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • Hollywood believes will [...] boost hardware sales.

      ... by making all of your existing hardware obselete overnight. For your convenience and protection!

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:And other myths and legends... by csbruce · · Score: 2

      A Hollywood spokesman was later heard to also profess strong belief in Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny, and honest politicians.

      'Honest politicans' sounds more like the stuff of nightmares to Hollywood types.

  7. The core problem by ackthpt · · Score: 2

    Fritz Hollings, as old (and wise as he should be) fails to understand that you pass this legislation and you will make many americans criminals, simply because they won't go for the officially sanctioned electronics. Futher the market for old technology devices, which can't be covered by such a law, will thrive. Way to prop up the used VCR market, Fritz.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:The core problem by ackthpt · · Score: 2
      Imo it will mainly generate a "blak market" suplied by products not "usa made". I.e. Canadian or Mexican imports.

      Customs Agent Bob: "Hey, Jack, I just found 5 K's of coccain in a spare tire!"
      Customs Agent Fred: "That's nothing, Arnold just caught a guy with a false gas tank full of DVD burners, he's beating the hell out of the driver with a spiked maul, wanna go watch?"
      Customs Agent Bob: "Wow, cool! Sure, I'll just let this guy off with a warning and be there in a second."

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:The core problem by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      Futher the market for old technology devices, which can't be covered by such a law, will thrive.

      It's hard to know where to begin to describe just how misbegotten this legislation is.

      But on the same tack - I would expect the market for new technology devices to have a damper put on them if the legislation is passed. If I were a hardware manufacturer, I'd be quite leery of this kind of legislation.

      Imagine Joe Consumer, with an opportunity to buy a post SSSCA music playing device. It has more memory than an old Diamond Rio, but it requires Joe to "synch it up" over the wireless network so that his credit card can be charged each time he listens to a particular song.

      Next thing you know the volume level controls on the devices or the earphone output jacks will be hobbled so that Joe can't play his new song for his friends in a semi-public forum.

      The upshot is that I hate to see such pecuniary interests erode our present freedoms.

      Sheesh, at least let such a 1984-ish development be nominally for something to "protect me from terrorism" and not to protect the revenue stream of a Fritz Holling's big soft money contributors, the MPAA. I would be cautiously willing to consider the former motivation, while the latter has to be dismissed as disgusting.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    3. Re:The core problem by 1010011010 · · Score: 2

      Check out this advertisement (PDF format for easy printing!) placed by the Libertarian Party in the USA Today and Washington Times.

      The ad shows a huge blowup of the face of Drug Czar John Walters, and states: "This week, I had lunch with the President, testified before Congress, and helped funnel $40 million in illegal drug money to groups like the Taliban."

      Right on target.

      --
      Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    4. Re:The core problem by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > The [Libertarian Party's] ad shows a huge blowup of the face of Drug Czar John Walters, and states: "This week, I had lunch with the President, testified before Congress, and helped funnel $40 million in illegal drug money to groups like the Taliban."

      What I wouldn't give for Intel and MSFT and AMD to do the same.

      Hollings: "This week, I had lunch with the President, testified before Congress, and helped shut down the $1.5 trillion computer hardware/software industries on behalf of the $10 billion entertainment industry."

  8. linux bios by mirko · · Score: 2

    Time to switch my machine BIOS to the Linux BIOS...
    I may even hack around my future systems in order to get them bug-free :-)

    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
    1. Re:linux bios by rnturn · · Score: 2
      ``Time to switch my machine BIOS to the Linux BIOS''

      Nice try. But you better hurry. Before long it it will be illegal to own a PROM burner or to hack your motherboard to add the jumper allowing you to flash the BIOS like you once were able to.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
  9. Post-Enron by Dedtired · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Something to think about:
    Post Enron, and all the campaign finance issues that it has brought up, might there be a way to defeat this through bringing to light the contributions recieved by the sponsors?
    Or is that even relevant? Should we be looking at the motives of politicians who sponsor bills? IMO, we should when the bills are being passed for the benefit of donors to the pol's campaign. It seems to me that Senators and Congressmen forget who they work for (the people who elect them) and just care about fundraising.
    Okay, rant mode off.

    --
    I have no friends. Will you be my friend?
    1. Re:Post-Enron by thesolo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Should we be looking at the motives of politicians who sponsor bills?

      Yes, we absolutely should. Especially when the politician in question has received almost $300,000 in corporate donations from the worlds largest media companies.

    2. Re:Post-Enron by mr.nicholas · · Score: 5, Informative
      And in that vein, here's some quotes:

      http://www.publicampaign.org/press_releases/pr6_29 _99.html

      This past May, Senator Hollings cast a most unusual vote, as the only Democrat to support the Financial Modernization Act (FMA) of 1999, S. 900. Hollings' vote regarding this bill is difficult to explain, given his pro-consumer voting record. But when considered in the context of the over $250,000 the Senator received from industries that would most benefit from the legislation, additional light is shed on his decision.

      The Golden Leash Award is a modern incarnation of former Senator William Proxmire's legendary Golden Fleece, which highlighted government waste and abuse.

      "Senator Hollings' vote is an ideal example of how campaign contributions appear to influence strongly the way a Senator votes. What else would explain his puzzling anti-consumer position on this important bill from a senator who has a long history of pro-consumer stands?" said Ellen Miller, executive director of Public Campaign.

      http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/archive/21830 .html

      As the chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee, one of the most important committee chairs on Capitol Hill, Hollings has attracted quite a stable of high-profile donors over the years. According to Federal Election Commission data presented by campaign contribution watchdog Open Secrets, there are five major media and entertainment companies in the top 20 list of Hollings' most generous campaign donors. They include AOL Time Warner ($33,500), the Murdoch-owned News Corporation ($28,224), Viacom's CBS ($16,632), the National Association of Broadcasters ($22,000), and Walt Disney Co. ($18,500).

      The individual donors from those companies include a flock of high-ranking executives from various News Corp/Fox subsidiaries, Viacom CEO Sumner Redstone, and Ted Turner from AOL Time Warner. Since 1995, employees from companies producing television, movies, music, and other media content have sent Hollings $287,534, making the entertainment industry his second most generous supporters. Those individual donations look like small potatoes, especially when you find out that they cover the past five to six years of campaign contributions.

      There are more; just do a google search on "Fritz Hollings campaign contributions" and see what you get.

    3. Re:Post-Enron by 1010011010 · · Score: 2


      This about sums it up for me:

      The Honorable Senator Earnest Hollings, D-Disney

      Fritz just wants to make sweet sweet love to Sonny Bono.

      </flame>

      --
      Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    4. Re:Post-Enron by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • It seems to me that Senators and Congressmen forget who they work for (the people who elect them) and just care about fundraising

      Seems to me like our elected representatives are just following the highest principle of the free market economy. They work for the highest bidder. And that's not us.

      Ooh, I know, let's encourage them to vote themselves higher salaries, to discourage corruption and bribe taking. Because as we all know, there is such a thing as having too much money. After you've bought your own personal island, and one for all your family and friends, and that guy you met on the street, you stop, right?

      </sarcasm>

      Or, we could shoot them in the head. And their children, so as not to have to put up with another generation of hereditary politicians. And their families, who are mostly lawyers, media moguls or industrialists. Politicians and their family (think: daughters) regularly walk away from crimes up to and including manslaughter, and we accept it, because, well, somehow they're different from us. They're better. They are them, and we are just us.

      Remind me, wasn't the War of Independence about throwing off the shackles of an incumbent heriditary ruling class that taxed without representing?

      What - exactly - is different now? That we are allowed the illusion of choosing between two equally corrupt, morally bankrupt career politicians? That only 90% of our incumbents stay in power rather than 100%? Or that we are no longer allowed access to the means to challenge the government, despite the explicit intent and wording of the second amendment?

      Whoa, sorry. Got a bit carried away there. I'll get back to my bread and circusses now, like a loyal and most importantly silent patriot should.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    5. Re:Post-Enron by Svartalf · · Score: 2

      That was in conflict with their interests to broker power and get paid money they probably ought not to have been.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  10. Last thing we need by Drachemorder · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The last thing we need is more government interference, and especially more government interference in favor of copy protection. I almost wish I lived in that idiot's district so I could vote against him.

    I find it interesting, though, that Intel is on our side in this issue: "We don't think government-mandated technology solutions are in the best interests of consumers or anyone else," according to their spokesperson. It's not too often that big business comes down on our side, although I can certainly understand why Intel would on this issue. Being forced to implement copy-protection in their hardware would NOT be compatible with their business interests.

    I also find it interesting that the senator promoting this heinous piece of legislation is a Democrat. Aren't the Democrats supposed be the party that sticks up for the common people as opposed to big media interests like Disney and the MPAA?

    1. Re:Last thing we need by Aexia · · Score: 3, Informative

      Being forced to implement copy-protection in their hardware would NOT be compatible with their business interests.

      I think it's less
      "We don't think government-mandated technology solutions are in the best interests of consumers or anyone else,"

      and more
      "We think Intel-mandated technology solutions are in the best interests of Intel and anyone else."

    2. Re:Last thing we need by GigsVT · · Score: 2

      Aren't the Democrats supposed be the party that sticks up for the common people as opposed to big media interests like Disney and the MPAA?

      Oh you mean like Sonny Bono.

      Come one man, hasn't anyone figured it out yet? Libertarians are the ONLY ones that give a flying fuck about anything buy money and power.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    3. Re:Last thing we need by mttlg · · Score: 2
      Aren't the Democrats supposed be the party that sticks up for the common people as opposed to big media interests like Disney and the MPAA?

      The Democrats are the ones who talk about personal freedoms, equality, and a kinder, gentler government that forces everyone to be kinder, gentler people, while taking money from special interests and being as corrupt as they think they can get away with.

      The Republicans are the ones who talk about war, family, morality, and using government to bring everyone in line with their morality, while taking money from special interests and being as corrupt as they think they can get away with.

      I hope this clears things up for you.

    4. Re:Last thing we need by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 2

      I'm from Minneapolis, and wrote my rep and Senators in September(?) about this issue. Only Dayton responded, with a form letter.

      And you think Coleman is any better? This is the guy with a model wife and the Kennedy smile who cozied up to big business in his tenure as Mayor. You don't think downtown went through all that building simply becuase it needed it do you?

    5. Re:Last thing we need by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2

      You think this is bad, I've been reading about the Reagan-era flunkies who pushed aspartame on the market.

      By the way, just for the record, there is nothing wrong with Aspartame. Yes, I've read some of the bull that's been going around the internet. It's all urban legend nonsense.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    6. Re:Last thing we need by evilpaul13 · · Score: 2

      The democrats and republicans, as much as this makes them cry out in offense, are 99% the same. Both parties are only interested in maintaining power for their party, and staying in office. Both do what whoever bribes them the most wants them to do. The only variance, is in social issues like abortion, gun control, the enviroment, etc. (And those are most likely just based on groups who support those things bribing one party more than the other)

      Yeah, I guess I'm a little pessimistic about either parties' altruisim.

  11. copy protection in my alarm clock? by DrSkwid · · Score: 2

    "land of the free
    home of the brave"

    copy protection in my Video Camera!
    copy protection in my Game controller!

    cool, all this won't cost much

    copy protection in my modem

    copy protection in my monitor
    copy protection in my watch

    copy protection in my microwave

    one more victory for the lawyers

    If it goes through we should try and prosecute the manufacturers of as many digital devices as possible!

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    1. Re:copy protection in my alarm clock? by SIGFPE · · Score: 2

      Hell, you won't even be allowed to speak the words 'one' and 'zero' because if you did you might be transmitted unencrypted digital data.

      --
      -- SIGFPE
  12. Unwarranted tax on consumers by dnoyeb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Adding this technology will cost money. Every component you buy with this device in it will cost you more money. Why should I pay for somethiing that I am not interested in. The consumers will speak. They will not buy this trash. Well at least as soon as an alternative appears they will stop. I'll gladly buy my technology in Canada if you keep screwing around.

    Arent TVs supposed to have some stupid Vchip in them? Its just material trumped up so someone can campaign on the platform of stopping it, and like sheep everyone will vote for that idiot.

    Sick of it all.

  13. Re:Seriously... by Masem · · Score: 3, Informative

    The SSSCA bill, at least the draft that was out in the open, has a grandfather clause that any computer hardware/software made before 2 years after the bill passes are exempt. The 2 years is the amount of time that the bill requires the content and computer industries to decide on a format; else Congress steps in and standardizes the formats.

    --
    "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
    "I can see my house from here!" - ST:
  14. Re:Seriously... by mirko · · Score: 2
    How are they going to force the massive computer companies to comply?

    Simply by making them feel obsolete with abusively power-hungry new applications, like DVD++readers, games, etc.

    Actually they give people one more reason to turn to Free Software : Feeling right.
    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
  15. MPAA want DRM by law by Cally · · Score: 3, Informative
    Jack ("The VCR is to the American public as
    the Boston strangler to single women") Valenti of the MPAA wrote a depressing editorial at The Washington Post, calling for DRM-enabled OSes to be the (presumably, legally mandated) standard, in order to save Hollywood from the same
    terrible fate that befell the music industry while Napster was operating. Depressing because, although his case has more holes than Internet Explorer, it smells of a ploy to get more bad laws passed. Three guesses what would happen to non-compliant (read: Free) OSes once this terrible law goes through...
    The Register
    has a good scathing response.

    When Free software is against the law, only outlaws will have Free software...

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  16. Something scary... plus more lies and videotape by Aexia · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But in September, a Disney lobbyist defended Hollings' draft SSSCA as "an exceedingly moderate and reasonable approach."

    Yikes... if they think SSSCA is merely "moderate", I'd hate to imagine what they *really* want.

    Also this week, the Recording Industry Association of America published data saying that music sales were down 10 percent last year and online piracy and CD burning were a "large factor contributing to the decrease."

    Let's see, CD sales were rising when Napster was in its hey-day so obviously the dismantling of it is a "large factor contributing to the decrease."

    The DMCA sparked controversy after the eight largest movie studios successfully used it to stop 2600 magazine from distributing the DeCSS DVD-descrambling program.

    As I recall, 2600 only linked to sites with DeCSS; it didn't distribute it.

    The entire article reads like a blowjob for the RIAA and MPAA.

    1. Re:Something scary... plus more lies and videotape by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 2

      >> successfully used it to stop 2600 magazine

      > As I recall, 2600 only linked

      There is also the question of their definition of success. While they have, for now, stopped *2600* from linking to it, they've hardly supressed it's existance off the net.

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    2. Re:Something scary... plus more lies and videotape by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • if [Disney] think SSSCA is merely "moderate", I'd hate to imagine what they *really* want.

      Mandatory neural implants, so they can encrypt the content until it reaches your brain. Wonderful control, plus it allows you to identify the traitors and baby raping pirates because they're the ones still using external MP3 or DVD players.

      Come back in 50 years and we'll laugh about how wrong I was.

      • The entire article reads like a blowjob for the RIAA and MPAA

      I think most of us accept that blowjobs have played a large part in recent (i.e. post hunter-gatherer) politics. What's scary is that we accept it, on the basis that Our Guy might be a corrupt, morally bankrupt scumbag, but at least he's not a stinking Republican or Democrat or (god help us) Libertarian.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:Something scary... plus more lies and videotape by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 2

      Yikes... if they think SSSCA is merely "moderate", I'd hate to imagine what they *really* want

      How about a law where anyone that wants to produce or distribute any content using digital technology has to get permission from and make payments to MPAA/RIAA/SPA/whatever.

      Want to take pictures at your friend's wedding with your digital camera? You'll have to get permission from the content industries and pay them off to do so (that is IF they decide to grant permission at all).

      And we can make violations a felony too. Icing on the cake. So you can spend a few years cooling your heels in the big house and have your civil rights permanently revoked for life. Oh, we can pass a law declaring any equipment capable of producing digital content as a munition (it worked for crypto!) and then felons can be barred from having them. Come to think of it, the SSSCA would mandate use of DRM, which uses encryption, which is a munition - so that could actually work.

      Of course those things should be felonies, and things like drunk driving and assault and battery should be misdemeanors - we really have our priorities straight here, don't we? Beating people up and putting lives at risk on the road is nowhere near as bad as threatening "the good ole American content companies that work so hard (ha!) stealing, umm producing creative (ha!) content for the ignorant masses, umm, American consumers and contributing to making the US economy strong (neglecting that telecoms are much more economically significant and these sort of ridiculous laws could kill them by killing broadband)".

      That's what they want. And if we let them, eventually they'll get it.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  17. Today... by scorcherer · · Score: 2

    is a good day to be living in Europe.

    --

    --
    The Cap is nigh. Time to get a fresh new account.

    1. Re:Today... by AndyS · · Score: 2

      Until of course, a couple of years later, our politicians are given some free flights and some quality time with Britney and they pass even worse laws.

      Or did you think our politicians were not as corrupt.... It's a tragic shame that we didn't keep the death penalty just for politicians who perform "favours".

  18. What's sad is... by Masem · · Score: 3, Interesting
    While we need to argue against Hollings on this bill, he's the person we need to cheer on if the T-D bill passes in the House; Hollings has repeated stated he's against the mechanism of that bill to increase broadband, and has his own that he wants to get into Congress that actually forces more competition on the last mile and away from the Bells and increase penalties for not following the Telecom Act provisions, up to a $1mill per incident (up from $120k).

    --
    "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
    "I can see my house from here!" - ST:
  19. How's this for a scary quote? by Glith · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the article:

    First, the 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) created the legal framework that punished people who bypassed copy protection -- and now, the SSSCA would compel Americans to buy only systems with copy protection on by default. Davis says: "I think the DMCA was a first step."

  20. Read This Rob by prisonercx · · Score: 2, Funny

    Cmdr - I'd suggest making a new category for stories like this, naming it "Your Lack Of Rights Online" and have a picture of a generic Congressman (maybe one that looks like Hollings) sodomizing you with a legal document. That seems more appropriate than the current icon.

    (I say this with a deeply heavy heart. I am honestly scared as to what the world holds for me as a CS major when I graduate.)

    PrisonerCX

  21. What, me worry? by nanojath · · Score: 2
    I don't see what the big deal is. I mean, listen to the article:


    "a Disney lobbyist defended Hollings' draft SSSCA as "an exceedingly moderate and reasonable approach." "


    Well then, I don't see that I have any cause to be concerned... I mean, if DISNEY says it's okay how bad can it be?

    --

    It Is the Nature of Information to Transgress Artificial Boundaries

  22. The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSSCA by vtechpilot · · Score: 5, Informative

    Last October I wrote Senator Hollings a letter asking about the SSSCA. I suppose since I am a South Carolina resident he took the time to reply. In a letter dated November 13, 2001 from the senator:

    Dear Mr. Sattler

    Thank you for your recent communication regarding legislation that address copyright protection on the internet.

    I believe that any proposed legislation must meet consumers' expectations while protecting intellectual property. Ideally, the private sector will work to solve these problems. While I am considering legislation in this area, I am not intoducing a bill at this time.

    You can be certain that if legislation is developed, I will take your concerns into consideration in order to ensure the rights of consumers as well as those of the creators of Internet material.

    With kindest regards, I am

    Sincerely,

    Ernest F. Hollings

    So basically he denied that the SSSCA existed at the time. What a blatant lie.

    --
    Slashdot is an anagram for Has Dolts, and I am Dolt number 468543
  23. Re:Alternatives by richieb · · Score: 2
    Obvious ways. Do not release it in digital form. Don't charge $20 for something that costs $0.50. Try not to rip off your customers. Let copyright expire after 5 years (not 120).

    Have you read "The Future of Ideas" by Lessing? He has plenty of good ideas.

    --
    ...richie - It is a good day to code.
  24. Mandatory copy protection COULD work... by Da+Schmiz · · Score: 2, Interesting
    ...but it probably won't.

    If implemented correctly, we could have something akin to IPsec -- a virtual, encrypted layer where copy-protected information is transmitted. PGP has had an option for a while for encrypting a text document with a flag set that prevents the recipient from saving it as a file. In theory, something like this could be implemented and actually work.

    In reality, it would probably be nothing of the kind... because of the DMCA, you could have an entire movie encoded ROT-1, and breaking that encryption (or even describing, in an educational setting, how to break that encryption) would be a felony. This strikes me as just absurd.

    If it was set up like net service, though, with a network-wide DES encryption layer, the content creators could retain some degree of control, and the actual implementation code would not reveal the secret. Thus the implementation code could be opensourced under an artistic license of some sort. In that case, I couldn't see any reason why it couldn't be incorporated into Linux, BSD, etc.

    My point is, copy protection would have to be enabled by a techological protection with a degree of cracking difficulty greater than the cost of purchasing the content legally. I am certain that, technically, this can be done.

    Unfortunately, I am nearly certain that, from a political standpoint, this cannot be done.

    --

    "Anything is better than IE, and you can quote me on that." -- Wil Wheaton.

  25. What's so important about broadband??? by sterno · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can somebody explain to me what's so amazingly important about broadband. As I understand this, the media companies want to trample on all of our rights so that they can sell us more bandwidth that they can use to transmit to us the movies that they sell. Can somebody please explain to me the compelling societal interest that's being promoted here?

    Bandwidth is a wonderful thing, but it seems like inacting legislation to artificially generate demand for it is an ill conceived idea. Fine, if copyright controls aren't built into every single piece of electronic equipment it might mean never watching Lord of the Rings on-line. WHO CARES? Fine, I'll go to a theater and watch it, and there I can get the experience of being with a large audience, getting the big sound and picture that I can never hope to replicate in my home. What is so almighty important to our society to be able to download this stuff?

    I guess my feeling is that if the big movie studios don't want to put their stuff on-line, fine, don't, I don't really care. What's the worst that happens? Nothing. Nothing at all. They keep making money the way they always have and we keep watching movies the way we always have. The only risk to them is that somebody else is going to come along and make something of that market without any of this copy protection technology built in. So really, in the end, this is all just an effort to further the monopoly of the MPAA over movie production and distribution. Isn't that grand?

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
    1. Re:What's so important about broadband??? by Codifex+Maximus · · Score: 2

      Yeah sure does sound like the Movie Studios and the Music Industry wants to monopolize broadband for their profits; that's the way it looks to me.

      Also, it seems that they don't want the expense of securing their own product, they want the responsibility on the manufacturers of devices designed to present the Movie Studios and Music Industries content in a secure manner. That hardware security will be cracked so fast it'll make their collective heads spin right off - better to have that security be programmatic/software based.
      Regulation is not the answer.

      --
      Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
    2. Re:What's so important about broadband??? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      perhaps we will have the hardware companies makig devices with a PCI card that has the hardware protection on it. that way, they can sell the device to the consumer, but it is easy for the consumer to remove and trash the hardware protection......sort of like Gerber toilets....just remove the water dam, replace the flapper, and increase the hieght of the overflow tude and you have a toilet that operates at pre-1990 capacity.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  26. Oh bah by lblack · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can rent a movie from a local video store. I can then take it home, place it into my VCR, and record it to a second VCR.

    The total cost to me is between $.99 and $3.99 Canadian Dollars, plus $1.99 for the blank cassette tape.

    I could also record it to my computer, and eliminate the second cost.

    Why do video stores exist? Shouldn't the MPAA be burning them down, or whatever it is that happens to offenders that enable piracy?

    Oh, because they generate revenue. Slipped my mind. The MPAA sure are clever fellas, realizing that.

    Except that they didn't realize that until after-the-fact. They had permitted rentals of BetaMax, and discovered that they could not legitimately restrict rentals on the basis of the VHS medium. They went with it because they had to, not because they wanted to.

    And look at all the money!

    The reason that the Internet is so scary to the MPAA and ol' Jack is because it's so big. They think, "My goodness, 400 million people can download our movie and watch it." What they fail to realize is that if they provided a service to download movies legitimately, with no worries about stripped frames or out-of-sync sound, then perhaps 40 million of those 400 million would pay a $5 service fee. Because, hey, $5 is worth saving me a half an hour of frustration. If I could pay $5 for a movie, and KNOW that it would play correctly, and have it certified to run on all hardware exceeding a specific spec, I'd pay it. My serenity in watching a movie is worth a fiver. Really, it is.

    This has been said and said and said. Not everybody who downloads something off the internet ever would have purchased it. If I download a Britney Spears song because I'm having an argument over whether she's saying "My loneliness is killing me" or "Fuck me now, Tiger!" with my roommate, I'm not stealing their profit, because a stupid argument isn't worth buying a CD. Although it might be worth a micropayment, if that service existed. Of course it doesn't.

    The MPAA and RIAA are both trying to take traditional bricks and mortar businesses online. But, unlike Amazon, they run into a big problem: on-line, for the media formats they're pushing, they run into competition from the illegitimate side of things (Books aren't often pirated). What they have to do is make their service offering more attractive than theft.

    You'd think it wouldn't be hard to do that, except that their service offering is, and has been for about 40 years now, theft. They overcharge, they price in a predatory fashion, they artificially increase demand and artificially decrease supply. They constantly reduce production costs and yet constantly raise price tags.

    Look at the computer industry: The first computer I bought and paid for with my own money was a 386 SX 20. It had a 20 meg hard drive. It cost me a fucking mint -- over $1000, and I was getting it at a discount.

    Now, I can buy a 1 gigahertz computer for that price. Or, I could buy myself a K6 2/300 for $300. An increase in production efficiency coupled with a decrease in production costs resulted in a decrease of the price-to-consumer.

    Well, duh.

    But a CD? I bought a CD 10 years ago. It cost me $18.99 (Talking Heads, Stop Making Sense). I bought a CD yesterday, it cost me $24.99 (Kristin Hersch, Strange Angels). We all know that the price of pressable audio CDs has been decreasing, right? We all know that the methods of pressing tham have grown more efficient, right?

    Q:So why did the price of my CD *increase* instead of *decreasing*?

    A: Because the crooks in this equation are the RIAA.

    Oh bleh. I buy CDs to support the artists I like. The more copies sold, the more important they are to the label. The more important they are, the more exposure they get. The more exposure they get, the more people listen to them. The more people listen to them, the more shows they play. The more shows they play, the better the odds that I'll get to see them -- except, of course, that the tickets will probably cost enough that I'll have to sell a kidney.

    Fuckers.

    -l

    1. Re: Oh bah by swb · · Score: 2

      Why do video stores exist? Shouldn't the MPAA be burning them down, or whatever it is that happens to offenders that enable piracy?

      Not that it necessarily undermines your larger point, but doesn't VHS already include two issues that limit the propegation of unauthorized copies? Macrovision does work for the most part, and analog copies don't go very many generations without significant degredation.

      Q:So why did the price of my CD *increase* instead of *decreasing*?

      I'm sure they'd argue their costs have gone up. The aluminum/polycarbonate discs have gotten cheaper, but I'm pretty sure there's been across the board increases in the material and labor costs associated with printing, packaging, shipping and merchandising CDs, as well as the costs involved in making them (bigger advances, more expensive studio time, stars demanding ever-richer deals, etc).

      And I'm pretty sure they're half right, but they're also probably looking to protect a healthy margin. Although Vivendi Universal as an example only has a 5% operating margin.

    2. Re: Oh bah by lblack · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Only have a minute, but:

      The MPAA with this legislation is targetting the home user. I do not need a 2nd or 3rd generation copy of a rental -- only a 1st. Why would I need more than that? Pirate video shops that produce on a large scale utilise technology that allows them to produce numerous acceptable-quality copies of films. They are not the targets of this legislation, as there is law in place to deal with them already.

      Labour costs such as you mentioned fall under inflation -- but the cost of a CD has risen much quicker than inflation. As cost-of-living increases, so must wages, yes, and the service offerings tied to wages, such as studio time, shipping, packaging. This is acceptable, but why are prices rising, rising, rising at a much higher rate than inflation, and have historically been doing so since the advent of the Compact Disc (in fact, since the advent of factory-pressed vinyls, though at least in that case it could be argued that the increasing quality of artwork and packaging had a lot to do with it).

      They are not looking to protect a healthy margin, they are looking to maintain a margin that is the highest bearable by the market. While this may seem logical, it is not. When you enforce the highest possible margin on the consumer, the consumer eventually gets fed up, and prices fall as demand decreases. The MPAA is trying to legislate away the right of the market to decide what is and is not acceptable in terms of a bearable margin. This is sneaky, underhanded, and just plain wrong.

      Let's say I cut your lawn for you in the summer. Year 1, I charge you $5 a day. Year 2, $6 a day, and so on and so on. Adjustment due to under-pricing initially caps out at $7 a day -- my margins are, at this price, secure, and need only be adjusted for inflation. And yet, I continue to raise them at 4 times the inflation rate! I do this until it hits $20 a day, at which point you tell me to fuck off.

      I respond by treating your lawn with a chemical that renders your grass uncuttable, that can only be removed by Nifty Spray, a product which I and only I produce. I then make it illegal for you to purchase any sod not treated with that nefarious chemical, locking you into the maximum bearable market load, as opposed to the optimal load.

      This was written in a hurry, so YMMV and I may have made a few bad points. Sorry. ;)

      Basically, the MPAA hit the maximum bearable load, and should suffer backlash from it, resulting in an optimal margin. But, they are trying to legislate themselves a nice, fat margin by removing the consumer backlash (piracy is a backlash -- it remains less convenient than purchasing a CD, but the price is right). If they adjusted prices downward, piracy would decrease. Amazingly, quite a lot of people view their time and convenience to be worth a lot and product packaging to boot, hence the success story of bottled water.

      That same success story could apply to CDs. There might be a nastier one instead, though.

    3. Re: Oh bah by lblack · · Score: 2

      Oh Crap, none of that makes any sense unless you're familiar with the MPAA and RIAA cartels, their effect on the possibility of artists making it independent of the major labels, their circle jerk with major retailers, their control or influence over every step of production to consumer purchase.

      I'm sorry. I should have mentioned the rise in sales of CDs during the Napster Period and the subsequent decline after its fall, too. I think Napster just helped people find what they liked, and people bought it. I have to run right now, busy busy busy, but there should be a post in my posting history that delineates why Napster wasn't bad for the music industry. Somewhere. Unless it's been archived.

    4. Re: Oh bah by lblack · · Score: 2

      124, actually. :P I just have a distorted sense of time.

      leem

  27. Re:err wtf.. by thesolo · · Score: 5, Informative

    i live in south carolina so this fucker is supposedly representing me. last time i checked digital encryption was not on my to do list... south carolina is still 49th in education, the little shit needs his priorities adjusted... all in favor of removing him from office say i. (south carolina high school student skipping school today)

    Unfortunately, Senator Hollings has been bought out by corporate interests for some time now. He is basically now the elected Disney representative. He has received almost $300,000 since 1995 in "donations" from large corporations, including AOL/TW, Disney, News Corp (Fox), Viacom (CBS), and NBC. Check out this article on The Register for more info.

    If you are a resident of South Carolina, then you are a constituent of Sen. Hollings. PLEASE, contact a rep at any of his offices, and tell them you are a constituent who is AGAINST the SSSCA. Be polite, be firm, give your address, make sure they know you are a citizen & a voter. Only activism by us geeks is going to get these types of things stopped.

  28. 3 blind mice .. see how they think .. by RembrandtX · · Score: 4, Interesting
    "Also this week, the Recording Industry Association of America published data saying that music sales were down 10 percent last year and online piracy and CD burning were a "large factor contributing to the decrease."

    I suppose a Global recession, the conversion to Euro's in Europe, and the resulting chaos from the Sept 11 attack probally didn't concern CD buyers. [or the fact that the red cross had an ad campaign playing on the radio .. something along the lines of 'for the price of one CD, you can give assistance to aiding the victoms of this grevious event.']

    Seems to me that maybe good-ol` America had better things to spend their disposable income on around the holiday seasons last year.

    As for requiring devices to have imbedded encryption devices in them .. lets assume for a second that no one would be able to hack them [regardless of all the results you get if you google 'cable descramblers'] How would this benifit the 'Average' American.

    Just how does protecting Disney's IP [or Warnerbrother-aol-wwf] help the farmers in the midwest who grow the wheat for Eisner's mid afternoon power-bagel. From what I have seen latley (Return to Neverland, and the upcoming Cinderella sequil) Disney IP isn't exactly cutting edge anymore. Walt - the man who wouldnt let Izzy Isbourne recycle cels in their OLD animation must be pacing his cryo-chamber in angst at not only recycling cels .. but WHOLE MOVIES.

    Why corporations like these folks can decide a SECURITY LAW for the rest of america bothers me. Intel hit it right on the nose with their statement. It will not benifit the average consumer .. and to add to that .. WHY ARE COMMUNICATIONS companies deciding what is good for COMPUTER COMPANIES ?? Do they REALLY believe that I use the net (or .. chuckle . the web) to watch movies? Do they think my burning desire is to ignore the big TV box downstairs, or .. god forbid .. the movie theatre, and download a grainy pan&scan that some college kid made with a cam corder ?

    I mean .. Broadband must not be widespread because of this .. it can't have anything to do with cable companies haveing exclusivity in their areas with no-competition clauses .. or the fact that when you combine a $40 Broadband charge with your normal $50-60 TV bill .. that puts it out of the reach of the average income family.

    They want to see broadband in every house ? drop the fees to $20 a month.

    --

    --Ne auderis delere orbem rigidum meum, non erravi pernicose!
    1. Re:3 blind mice .. see how they think .. by Greyfox · · Score: 2
      With me my CD and Movie consumption are WAY down because I'm so sick of paying the industry just to have them constantly trying to fuck over my rights as set by the constitution and court precident. My tolerance for commercials is plummeting too. I now either tune into NPR or play a mix CD I burned from my collection (The RIAA has the nerve to tell me that's illegal.) I watch very little TV, though I must still admit to a weakness for Iron Chef and Junkyard Wars.

      Maybe, just maybe, the substantial number of people they've alienated have decided to stop giving them money.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  29. ObConspiracy Theory by exploder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is all this mess really about protecting a (relatively, when compared to say, the industry being required to bend over backward) small industry's profits, or is it more about creating and/or protecting an end-to-end encrypted, secure channel from the powers-that-be to our ears and eyeballs? What happens if television, the granddaddy of all mass media, is absorbed into the relatively populist and anarchist internet? Imagine the implications of a service like (the now defunct) ThirdVoice, but for the evening news instead of websites. Who would be scared by such a prospect? Makes one go "hmmm".

    --
    Yo dawg, I heard you like the Ackermann function, so OH GOD OH GOD OH GOD
  30. Give me a break by Wind_Walker · · Score: 3, Interesting
    It's a law as old as copy protection itself:

    If you can read it, you can copy it

    Give me an e-book that I can display on a screen, and I'll make screenshots, paste them together using Adobe, and create a non-protected copy of that work for free.

    Oh, you disable screenshots? I'll take a digital camera and photograph it, toss them on my PC, and make a PDF out of them.

    Oh, you don't let me take a digital image of it? I'll copy it down onto a piece of FSCKING paper and scan that in.

    If it can be read, it can be copied

    1. Re:Give me a break by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • If you can read it, you can copy it

      If you can make it hard enough to do so that only a minority of people have the savvy to do it, you can track them down and ass rape them.

      Ask any of the bunch of warez pirates who got caught recently in a global operation. I'm not condoning warez piracy, just pointing out that sneering in contempt at these crazy laws is a great way to have yourself promoted to the top of the Least Patriotic Americans list.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Give me a break by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
      If it can be read, it can be copied
      If it can be made illegal to tell anyone how, it doesn't really matter, does it?
      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    3. Re:Give me a break by scorcherer · · Score: 2
      There may be somebody who can memorize a book, word by word, and reproduce the contents later. I don't think this can be outlawed ever.

      But since I don't have such a good memory, I should have the right to use memory augmentations - much in the same way as some people use hearing aids.

      Then again, if they want to outlaw thinking, they might just as well outlaw memory.

      --

      --
      The Cap is nigh. Time to get a fresh new account.

    4. Re:Give me a break by Alsee · · Score: 2

      &GT If it can be read, it can be copied

      If it can be made illegal to tell anyone how, it doesn't really matter, does it?


      Bingo! Finally a solution to the whole piracy problem! Just make it illeagal to teach anyone how to read, problem solved.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  31. Different philosophies by doru · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The movie industry and the Internet have two different preoccupations : the first is about making money and the second about circulating information.

    I see no reason why every computer should comply with their "standards" just in order to accomodate some business or the other...

    If they cannot adapt to the medium then tough luck ! It's not theirs to change in the first place.

  32. Re:Alternatives by JWW · · Score: 2

    If going after smal scale violators isn't worth it , why not make it not worth it to be a small scale copyright violator. If CD cost less than the cost of your time finding and downloading a song, why would you bother downloading it (especially if the CD contained only the song you wanted).

    You would think they could come up with a business model to support this.

    Hell, they sell bottled water for a $1, and most people can get water at their home for damn near free. You can't tell me they can't find a way to sell digital music without finding out a way to mitigate and minimize copyright violations.

  33. Lets Face Reality here (rarely done on /.) by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2, Troll

    Premise one : it is Work to create content, whether it be music, video, the printed word, or computer code. What do I mean by Work? Well, first it requires a portion of the content creator's lifespan to create content. It can be anywhere from 6 months of a book author's life to hundreds of manyears of time to create a major movie. Obviously, the people doing the creating must meet their needs during this time, and more skilled (or at least more popular) content creators must receive proportionally more compensation for their labors. (hence popular content receives more compensation)

    Premise Two : If someone is allowed to enjoy such created content, whatever to media, without paying for it they decrease the incentive the creators of such content have to produce it. If so few people pay for it in some manner that it is more effort to create content than the creators are compensated (measured in subjective terms, of course) then the creator of the content will likely move on to a more productive form of employment. Hence, noone makes a sequel to a movie that fails economically, and when the .coms run out of money they stop producing anything.

    Premise 3 : The digital age allows one to make absolutely perfect copies of content, for almost any form. Many people find they can get content for free with perfect quality. The same incentive rule applies : if you can get media for free, why pay for it? Thus, Something Must Be Done. Especially the major media creators who risk billions in making motion pictures (which is why the MPAA is the most strict about copy protection : a movie takes hundreds of times the money and effort as most other forms of content creation).

    I have not seen any proposals made by /.ers that will work. In reality, it will take very draconian measures for the content creators to ensure they receive fair compensation for their efforts.

    One last thing to note : some of you will allege that content creators do not in fact receive "fair" compensation...that they make obscene amounts of money compared to the cost of producing the media. That is simply false. First, in the case of music the $15 you pay for the cd goes to the ADVERTISING, which is just as big a part of the content you pay for as the music itself. The advertising makes you "feel good" about listening to the music, even if the music actually sucks. (hence the popularity of Miss Spears. Remember, advertising refers to more subtle forms of expression than mere T.V. commercials). For the movie example, much of the profit studios make on successful movies has to go to pay for the films that flop.

    1. Re:Lets Face Reality here (rarely done on /.) by geekoid · · Score: 2

      premise 2 is a myth. People have been creating things(art, machines, etc...)well before there was copyright. Some of the greatest master piecses of the history of the world where created based on a one time fee. The only thing this MIGHT hurt is people who created music for the sole reason of making money, which, IMHO hurts the artds far more then helps.
      premise 3 depends on a few things that aren't true. That people only pay for "imperfect" renditions of a movie, i.e. Video tape, and that everybodies a thief, and everybody has enough bandwidth to make this viable.

      Finally i would like to point out that none of your points a valid against works older the 10 years, which I feel is an adiquate copyright length, because I don't mind royalties to artists much, but I do mind MY rights being pushed aside so some company can make an extra buck.
      as far as music goes, then ONLY advertising that has ever sold me, and I suspect most people, a piece of music is hearing it in its entirety. Mostly from the radio, who pay the record industry for the privilage of playing the music.
      How many people every said, hey, I like the advertising for this band I've never heard, lets spend 20 bucks to hear it?

      Why should my rights suffer to support the incredible poor business model the movie industry implements? ot to mention, most movie are back by investors outside the movie industry. The exception to this are movies the industry is confident will make money. for exampl, if Spielberg where to do a movie, the industry would be reasonably sure it would at least "break even".

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Lets Face Reality here (rarely done on /.) by autechre · · Score: 2

      No, advertising is not "just as big a part" of the content as the music. Artists like Built to Spill, Quasi, Ed Harcourt, Chan Poling, Clinic, Hefner, Black Box Recorder, Blanket Music, Noise For Pretend...none of them are out making gazillions of dollars for their music, which is far better than almost everything played on commercial radio. They're not good because of advertising; they're good because they write good music and perform it well. Please stop trying to think of art in purely commercial terms. That's what independant radio fights against every day.

      --
      WMBC freeform/independent online radio.
  34. The money to be made by richieb · · Score: 5, Interesting
    This article appeared in NYT last weekend. The interesting thing it said that Sony makes about 4 billions per year on music sales, but about 40 billion on electronics sales (i.e. MP3 players, memory sticks, CD burners). How willing do you think would Sony be to reduce the income from consumer eletronics to satisfy their music division?

    --
    ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    1. Re:The money to be made by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      And we all know that the video game industry is much more profitable than the music/movie industries.

      No, no we don't. Because it's not.

  35. hollywood's version of "broadband" by Robber+Baron · · Score: 2

    There's another name for hollywood's version of "broadband"...

    I believe it's called pay-per-view cable.

    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

  36. Passing the Costs Off by Wintersmute · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Once again, the content industry is trying to pass off the costs of securing content. As I said the other day, in relation to Jack Valenti's most recent act of public self-humiliation (er... I guess that's what they call PR)

    "The content industry has been trying to force the costs of secure IP on everyone BUT themselves. First users, then ISPs, now electronics manufacturers. When the hell will they figure out that securing their content is their own damn problem? It's like they can't figure out how to lock their own door, and instead of building a better lock, they'd rather criminalize the act of using a doorknob - er, excuse me, "wall-circumvention device." Obviously, that was a subversive Freudian slip.

    Okay, so maybe recycling comments is bad form, but its even more prescient now than before.

    That being said, feel free to call me hopelessly optimistic here... but I sense the tide turning.

    Okay, I can hear the collective huh? out there, but I'm saying this seriously. I think there's two indicators that may mean the tide is turning away from the property rights hawks and toward the rest of us.

    First, the Senate has gotten into the game. Sen. Boucher has given the RIAA flack recently about copy protection schemes and digital watermarking, and Sen. Hatch has voiced on at least one occasion that the DMCA may not be working. ("Hey, no kidding, Orrin!?")

    Second, the Supreme Court has gotten into the game. Last year's Tasini decision (look it up on Findlaw) was the first subtle blow to content owners, and I think the Eldred appeal, if the Court strikes down the Mickey Mouse Protection Act, may be the next.

    To paraphrase Churchill, I'm not saying this is the end. It's not even the beginning of the end. It may, however, be the end of the beginning.

    Excuse my proselytizing, but where that ends is up to you. Email your Congressperson about the SSSCA. I don't care - tell them you think Hollings is a weenie. Just make yourself heard. If you've got time to peruse Slashdot, you've got time to write the damn email. And that doesn't even have to be in HMTL.

    What are you waiting for?

    --
    It may be cold, but at least it's clear.
    1. Re:Passing the Costs Off by uncadonna · · Score: 2
      Actually, if you have the time to compose a message, take the trouble to print it out, fold it into an envelope, and stick a stamp on it.

      Email doesn't count for the same reason spam doesn't count. Show them you care enough to spring for an envelope and a stamp. My impression is that legislators take signed postal mail much more seriously than email, and what's more, I think that is a reasonable position for them to take.

      --
      mt
  37. More obsolete computers for Asian dumps by andaru · · Score: 2
    They say that the law will boost hardware sales. Why? Because all of your current equipment will be incapable of accessing their crappy online content, so all of the morons out their who are brainwashed by Hollywood and the recording industry will have to throw away all of their old equipment (6 months old?) to play Britney Spears' new online-only (so you can't own a copy) single or Jurassic Park 8.

    Think of all of the equipment that will become 'unusable' by the masses and therefore discarded. This will certainly help push California's new computer recycling legislation through.

    Also, notice there is no consumer representation at this hearing (the closest thing being Intel). The consumers are affected by this law just as much as the tech industry, and probably much more than the recording and film industries (they will push the legislation through and then sit back and watch while everyone else suffers through it, but ultimately it probably won't make them any more money).

    The nice thing is that during the transitional phase, they will probably end up alienating the masses who can't afford the equipment required to listen to new music or rent new movies. Then they will complain that piracy has caused their sales to go down. Lather, rinse, repeat...

    --

    Why is Grand Theft Auto a much more serious crime than Reckless Driving?

  38. I suggest a new law... by hrieke · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Folks this is tongue in cheek here -
    I think we need a law that deals with crimes against the Constitution.
    Any person caught proposing a law or voting for a law which is later found to be in violation against the Constitution shall be banned from any government work, either as elected or appointed. If found to be lobbying another elected official after being banned, all those who were lobbied can not vote on the legislation lobbied on behalf of.

    Although H.B. Piper had a few good ideas in his books too... Anyone else up for a law that allows up to shoot elected officals that we feel aren't acting in our best intrests?

    --
    III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
    1. Re:I suggest a new law... by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually, I just think that y'all need to remove the concept of being a politician; it wasn't supposed to be a career. Something like, one can spend eight years in public office. Period.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    2. Re:I suggest a new law... by Frater+219 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I think we need a law that deals with crimes against the Constitution. Any person caught proposing a law or voting for a law which is later found to be in violation against the Constitution shall be banned from any government work, either as elected or appointed.

      Here's a slightly more relaxed variant I came up with some years ago. When Congress spends time debating and passing laws which end up being ruled unconstitutional, it is wasting time, taxpayer money, and its own attention. A law that ends up being ruled null and void, after all, costs just as much in Congressional salary and support costs as a law that is effective. Members of Congress who support and vote for such laws are in effect advocating that Congress throw its time away -- and unnecessarily panic the populace to boot.

      Therefore, members of Congress and the voting public need a proportional incentive to spend time debating and passing only laws which are constitutional. One way to do this would be to penalize every member of Congress a fraction of his or her vote for every unconstitutional law he or she votes for.

      So, for instance, if Sen. Jones voted for the Communications Decency Act and four other unconstitutional laws in one year, he would end up with only 0.95 votes once the Supreme Court had ruled the laws unconstitutional. Thus, to preserve his own power base, he would have every reason to stick closely to the Constitution.

      Moreover, this would be an effective alternative to term limits. Since every member of Congress is likely to vote for a couple of unconstitutional laws every year, challengers would have an automatic advantage over incumbents, since constituents would prefer to be represented by a full vote (which every freshman congressman would bring) rather than just the 90% or 80% of a vote which an incumbent might have left.

      Strom Thurmond would be long gone.

    3. Re:I suggest a new law... by jmauro · · Score: 2

      Except sometimes a law isn't declared unconstitutional for many, many years after its passed and sometimes it's not known whether or not something is unconstitutional when it's passed. Besides this would give undue power to the supreme court to weaken the incumbient part in congress and seriously screw up the representational system in this country. It's a very bad idea.

    4. Re:I suggest a new law... by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Contrary to popular opinion, the Declaration of Independence is a legal document. It explains part of the terms of enforcement for the Constitution. When those who claim to be government defect from the contract, the declaration goes into effect.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    5. Re:I suggest a new law... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      Making it criminal to support legislature that violates the Constitution would mean that no Amendment could ever be introduced again in history.

      One of the strengths of our Constitution is the ability to revise it to accomodate the future.

      (THIS IS THE CENTRAL POOTINIZER)

    6. Re:I suggest a new law... by mttlg · · Score: 2
      Any person caught proposing a law or voting for a law which is later found to be in violation against the Constitution shall be banned from any government work, either as elected or appointed.

      Just disbanding Congress would have the exact same effect with much less paperwork.

      Anyone else up for a law that allows up to shoot elected officals that we feel aren't acting in our best intrests?

      I suppose if you limit it to days that Congress isn't in session, it could encourage them to work for the entire year, but then you would have to deal with the "I thought he was a Congressman" defense whenever someone is arrested for murder.

      Seriously though, how about a "How'm I doin'?" board that visitors pass on the tour of the Senate and House floors? People would be allowed to push either the "Approve" or "Disapprove" button for their respective representatives. The "Approve" button would result in a gold star being stuck on the forehead of the representative, while the "Disapprove" button would give the representative a mild electric shock. Not only would this help our elected representatives to understand how we feel, but it would also increase tourism in DC and reinforce the idea of common people playing an active role in government. And imagine the practical jokes involving switching the star-sticking mechanism with the shocking mechanism...

    7. Re:I suggest a new law... by jdavidb · · Score: 2

      Since it would be unconstitutional to deny a state part of its representation in Congress, I think you just violated your own proposed law. :)

    8. Re:I suggest a new law... by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:

      Making it criminal to support legislature that violates the Constitution would mean that no Amendment could ever be introduced again in history.

      No. The Constitution provides a process for amending it. The bill to amend the Constitution merely need follow that process. Once the amendment has passed, it becomes part of the Constitution and no longer "violates" it.
    9. Re:I suggest a new law... by istartedi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How about an ammendment requiring congress to submit all bills to SCOTUS for a non-binding judicial review? The "non-binding" would mean that the law could still be declared unconstitutional at some later date. The purpose of the review would simply be to spot obvious issues. Making it non-binding would allow the court to just skim it for keywords and stuff. They could have clerks or other lower officials hired by SCOTUS do this job. Any bill failing review would be illegal to pass.

      If congresspeople or the president knowingly pass unconstitutional legislation, I believe they should be impeached. That's right, yours truly, registered Republican, would support impeaching GWB if he signs Campaign Finance Reform. So would a lot of others. I hope he realizes that. The hard part would be proving that they know it's unconstitutional. That's why a judicial review would be needed.

      Then again, IANAL or Constitution expert. There could be unforseen consequences of having the SCOTUS involved in legislation that hasn't passed yet. In particular, the court would become more politicized, as if it isn't already. Even as we speak, congress is busy slandering and hog-tying Bush's nominees for this very reason.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  39. Sneaky Troll by exploder · · Score: 2

    Hmm...let me think real hard here. How about DAT decks that couldn't make second-generation copies? How about "consumer-grade" DVD writers that can't write to the key sector? Region encoding? Child-proof lighters?

    --
    Yo dawg, I heard you like the Ackermann function, so OH GOD OH GOD OH GOD
  40. Re:Seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Also here's a link to the committee itself Commerce Committee. That has names and addresses (including email) for senators who should be at the hearing.

  41. Re:The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSS by dhamsaic · · Score: 2

    In all fairness to him, what he said was absolutely true - he wasn't "introducing" a bill at that time. He was just getting ready to.

    I'm no fan of the SSSCA, but he didn't deny its existance. He denied that it was being introduced at that time, which is true. It's hardly a "blatant lie".

    --
    Every once in a while I like to masturbate a new word into my vocabulary, even if I don't know what it means.
  42. Government Moving into Marketing. News at Eleven. by youngsd · · Score: 2

    "The technology community doesn't want any standards regardless of what form they take. There's an impasse that needs to be bridged if we want to create broadband services and increase consumer demand for those services," Davis said on Tuesday.

    Davis is Hollings' spokesman. So, the government believes it has a duty to increase demand from consumers for certain kinds of commercial services?

    Frightening.

    -Steve

    --
    Democracy is a poor substitute for liberty.
  43. Heh, the people who write these quotes are funny by NanoGator · · Score: 2

    'A representative for the Walt Disney Company declined to comment for this article. But in September, a Disney lobbyist defended Hollings' draft SSSCA as "an exceedingly moderate and reasonable approach." '

    With the exception of posting to Slashdot, how can something be 'exceedingly moderated'?

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  44. It's coming... by rbeattie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We can all fight this, but it's coming so we might as well get used to it and get some sleep.

    The fact is that technology is created by giant corporations. Can you manufacture a Pentium in your garage? Nope. Hard drives? Monitors? Network cards? Cable? Infrared mice? Nope, nope, nope. Basically the only thing that we have control of is the software, the rest is made by multinational corporations who have very little of our best interests in mind.

    No one really respected computers before 1995. Only office workers used them and NO one used them for entertainment. The same argument can be made for most digital devices. Now suddenly, everyone gets the clue and realizes what sort thing of thing that Greek chick has let out of the digital box. In the coming years every book, every piece of music, every movie, every television show EVER CREATED will be available digitally. And as it is now every piece of this copyrighted material is free to be transferred between people without cost.

    Everyone gets the idea now. And they're going to do something about it.

    So, multinationals are going to do what they can to protect their own and the government (especially a Republican led government) will let them. Companies like Sony who once pushed for BetaMax openness will now push for DRM on everything. Even little companies like Blizzard get it and pushes for complete control over it's product and how it's used on the Internet. It won't be long before Microsoft does the same for Windows (want to use the net? You have to use the Microsoft Internet Protocol TM - or you go to jail.)

    And what are we, the people, going to do when the corporations do this? Nothing. Because again, we can't create our own fiber-optic cable in our bathroom, we can't create DRAM in our kitchen, etc. We are at the bottom end of the line waiting for whatever digital product these corporations produce.

    Normally we would not buy such horrible products and then we would go to our government for protection from such strongarm tactics, but the government is not on our side (and hasn't been for a while). In FACT, they are ASKING the corporations to COLLUDE! PLEASE restrict choice. PLEASE come to an agreement on how to best restrict digital freedoms. PLEASE make it so the status quo can be maintained. THAT is best for the country.

    The corporations and the government know NOW that the technology user only has as much power as they GIVE them, so they're going to come to an agreement on the best way to restrict this power.

    Get used to it.

    -Russ

    --
    Me
    1. Re:It's coming... by Hooya · · Score: 2, Insightful
      you are correct in saying that we can't fab chips in our garage. but what we do have is the money that the ones who can fab the chips want so badly. sony wanted the openness in the BetaMax players because they wanted in on it. since they couldn't get in, they went on to create their own 'in'. now that they're in the 'in' they want everyone else that's not in to keep out. much like the BetaMax makers in their day to sony. sure, no consumer could assemble a VCR in their garage but this company that was ousted from the BetaMax 'in' wanted your dollar so bad that they found a way to create a new 'in' so that they'd be ousted no more. Similarly, Sony and the gang can create whatever wall they want around them to keep them in the 'in' while keeping everyone else out. That's when some company (much like what sony during BetaMax) will come along and create it's own 'in' and leave Sony and the gang biting the dust.

      If you bring your ball to the field, but refuse to let anyone else play don't you think sooner or later someone else is going to get another ball and kick you out along with your ball? As long as people want to play, there will be a ball with which everyone can play.

      Time to start scratching your noggin for ideas. That company could be you.

      The way I see it, this (the bill being passed) is actually a good thing. This seems like the only way big mega-corps can be shackled -- and the irony is that they do it themselves by creating that wall around them. (You build a fort with no doors for the sake of security, how do you expect to reach the masses that are outside?) History shows that smaller companies find an opportunity somewhere in there. Too bad they grow big and this whole process repeats itself.

      Anyhow, IMO, it's just a cyclic evolution in the corporate world. nothing new.

    2. Re:It's coming... by rbeattie · · Score: 2


      You're right. Bill fucked up and the rest of the dems were sleeping. Wasn't the first or last time.

      But generally, Republicans suck and they're only interested in what helps the rich. Which is great if you're rich. But I'm not. And since I'm very also liberal, I have to pick a side and bash the other when ever possible... Lesser of two evils, really.

      Anyways, name ONE Republican Congressman or Senator that's against the DMCA. I can give you a couple Dems who think it sucks (and more if I did some research). But I would bet that not one Republican thinks that the DMCA is bad or the SSSCA either for that matter.

      -Russ

      P.S. I almost ignored this post because of your user name...

      --
      Me
    3. Re:It's coming... by cheezehead · · Score: 2

      No one really respected computers before 1995. Only office workers used them and NO one used them for entertainment.

      Huh? I had a C64 way before '95, and I can assure I did not do anything useful with it, I only played games. But maybe that's not what you mean by entertainment...

      --

      MSN 8: Now Microsoft even has bugs in their ad campaigns.

    4. Re:It's coming... by rbeattie · · Score: 2

      Damn. You got me on that one. So much for being partisan...

      That bastard! They aught to revoke his Demo membership.

      -Russ

      --
      Me
    5. Re:It's coming... by Galvatron · · Score: 2
      Sorry, but the situation is this: the Republicans are funded by one set of large companies, mainly those that produce tangible goods (the most vile being tobacco companies and firearms manufacturers). The Democrats are funded by another set of large companies, most of which do not produce tangible goods (law firms and RIAA/MPAA members). In this case, the Democrats are in the pocket of the big media companies, and we can only hope that the Republicans are in the pocket of Intel and IBM, and will therefore squash this.


      As for the DMCA, remeber that the objectionable portion is just a small portion of the overall law, so most Congressmen who don't have a special interest in copyrights probably didn't even read that part. That being said, Orrin Hatch has voiced strong concerns, though I'm not sure if he's actually opposed or not.

      --
      "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
  45. Loophole? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Last August, Hollings circulated a proposal called the Security Systems Standards and Certification Act (SSSCA) that prohibits creating, selling or distributing "any interactive digital device that does not include and utilize certified security technologies."

    So does this mean that only a *complete* PC counts as an "interactive digital device"? A video card or motherboard isn't interactive by itself.

    So, could one could still buy "non-protected" components and build your own clean PC, and thus be guilty of merely /creating/ an "interactive digital device"?

    1. Re:Loophole? by arkanes · · Score: 2

      The bill defines an interactive digital device at some length - I forget exactly what it said, but I believe it was essentially any digital device which takes input, manipulates it, and outputs it. It might not even need to manipulate it to qualify.

  46. Unbelievable. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Sometimes I can't believe this country.

    We trust the people enough to sell lethal firearms to anybody who walks in off of the street.

    We trust the people enough to let a soccer mom drive a 3-ton truck with no special training.

    But we don't trust the people enough to let them have a general-purpose computer.

    It's insane.

    1. Re:Unbelievable. by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • We trust the people enough to sell lethal firearms to anybody who walks in off of the street [...] We trust the people enough to let a soccer mom drive a 3-ton truck with no special training. [...] But we don't trust the people enough to let them have a general-purpose computer.

      Let's play spot the difference. Scenarios 2 involves a public, easy to understand announcement. "We were shocked to discover that women have twice as many driving accidents per mile as men [true, incidentally] and so have banned soccer moms from driving behemoth vehicles". Uproar! Unsustainable. The effect is immediate and visible, there's no way to weasel around it.

      Scenario 1: "Anyone can have guns! Except criminals, even those with spent convictions. Or those associating with criminals. Or complete whackos who want weapons that could only be used for slaying dozens of kiddies [or for forming "an effective militia", which is what the second amendment actually says]. Or evil baby raping terrorists, and so on. But not you. We like you." Already happened, we just didn't notice. There's enough wriggle room and "we're not after you [yet]" involved to sneak it through inch by inch.

      Scenario 3: "For your protection and convenience, we have upgraded the security on all digital devices sold in the USA.". Ba-boom. It's done. It's even true - from a certain point of view. By the time Joe Sixpack realises (if he ever does) that he was scammed, it's post facto, and bills don't get taken off the books. That's not what Congress and the Senate are for. They're for adding new laws, because new laws are good for, well, lawyers. 50% of both Congress and the Senate are members of the American Bar Association. Do the maths.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Unbelievable. by The+Cat · · Score: 2

      It's about big corporations milking everyone else for every single penny they have.

      While finding new and innovative ways to tell them they are unqualified for a job.

    3. Re:Unbelievable. by Glock27 · · Score: 2
      We trust the people enough to sell lethal firearms to anybody who walks in off of the street.

      Yes, after a criminal background check and a waiting period in most states. In my state there is also a requirement for a firearms training certificate, obtained by taking a test.

      I hope you don't need a new gun fast someday...

      All that said, the idea of somehow building "copy protection" into computer hardware is moronic beyond words. Fools.

      Once again, rather than addressing the real issue (commercial content is far more expensive than it should be), the media companies are circling the wagons and trying to protect their cash cow. It's not going to work. They dynamic of the PC is too powerful.

      What _really_ needs to happen is for an aggressive, well funded Internet entrepreneur to set up a web site that

      a) signs up hot new talent.
      b) distributes music content online at reasonable cost (say $0.50/song).
      c) distributes music content on CD/DVD etc. at reasonable cost (say $5/CD).
      d) sets up radio stations to play digital content straight off the internet onto the airwaves or the internet.
      e) runs its own content on it's own internet radio stations.
      e) has a very attractive package for the artists. There should be plenty to go around, since this would be a very lean, mean operation compared to the media companies.

      I guess this would really be more like an mp3.com done right...the trick would be to be quickly perceived as a better deal for the artists than the traditional record companies. Once the buzz got going, it would do great I think. It would take major capital up front for advertising etc. though.

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    4. Re:Unbelievable. by cryptochrome · · Score: 2

      Heh. Perhaps there should be a finite limit on the number of laws on the books. You want to pass a new one, you got to revoke an old one.

      Actually, that would only make things worse. Most federal bills are chock-full of riders (unlike some states i.e. Texas which explicitly require that bills not address multiple issues), so we'd just see the number of those increase. And theres a good chance good laws could be knocked off the books. A better solution would be mandatory sunset provisions for all laws except perhaps constitutionaly amendments, to encourage re-evaluation.

      --

      ---If you can't trust a nerd, who can you trust?

    5. Re:Unbelievable. by Rahga · · Score: 2

      I was talking about the "3 ton truck driving soccer mom" argument.

    6. Re:Unbelievable. by cyberformer · · Score: 2

      Firearms and three-ton trucks merely threaten human life, which has no value to the current axis of business/government. General purpose computers threaten corporate profits, which are considered far more importnat.

    7. Re:Unbelievable. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2
      As others have pointed out, some trucks do weight more than three tons. Check your math next time.

      As far as the gun license thing, at least if I haven't shot anyone recently, I can still buy a gun. I won't be able to buy a non FU-d computer even if I pass a background check that shows I haven't been convicted of illegaly copying movies. I'm presumed guilty of piracy with no reprieve.

    8. Re:Unbelievable. by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2
      where it appears that the curb weights go up to 11,000lbs.

      Wrong. See the words "action=towing" in the URL? The page you link to lists towing capacities, and not vehicle weights.

      By your standard, my car weighs 500 pounds. :)

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  47. Under the new rules... by maggard · · Score: 2
    This would be great if we could apply it to the media itself:
    • Only one TV show about a bunch of pretty 20-somethings living together with lots of free time, trendy clothing & furnishings and a penchant for drinking coffee together

    • Only one TV show about a hard working dedicated bunch of Drs/Lawyers/Teachers who all exhibit a full DSM-Guide of personality disorders and apparently only date or socialize with each other.

    • Only one talk show hosted by a comedian with an endless series of "celebrity" guests shilling their latest project.

    • Only one band fronted by a nasal-voiced Bob-Dillon wannabe singing about teenage angst and lost love.

    • Only one all-girl/all-boy teen band singing out processed harmonies written for them by an ad agency committee.

    • Only one swords & sorcerer novel allowed to be pushed at once all using pretty much Tolkien's plot & milieu, set in three parts but with a twist

    • Only one religion allowed to claim to be the one true one and all of the others prosecuted as Intellectual Property infringers.

    • All books and non-digital media have the same rules applied as proposed for digital media. Photocopiers, scanner, tapes, pens, pencils, carbon paper, all must have copyright-protection devices built in. Oh, mechanical pencils are *very* suspect and will require a license.

    • Cameras are of course geo-shuttered unless one gets a permit for the view desired. California will begin charging 10 cents for a Golden Gate Bridge shot, NY, NJ and the Nat'l Park Service will be in court over rights to the Statue of Liberty, France will angle for a cut too.

    • Every politician who promises to be tough on crime, cut taxes and restore pride to our great nation will be fined for copying.

    • Ownership of saws, screwdriver & T-squares will be regulated to prevent the illicit construction of unlicensed buildings or machines.

    • Web-browsers will come equipped with Digital-Media-Rights-Modules determining for how long a page can be displayed and ensuring no copies are made. Webcams with biometrics will be utilized to ensure the identity of properly authorized readers.
    Etc.

    Write your Congress-Critters.

    --
    I don't read ACs: If a post isn't worth so much as a nom de plume to its author then I wont bother either.
  48. Re:Seriously... by drzhivago · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, if the bill passes, we should see a giant upswing in the number of computers purchased. Then two years from that time, the number of computers purchased will have significantly dropped.

    Fritz Hollings: "All your computer are belong to us"

  49. If mpaa/riaa wish to prevent digital copying... by sludg-o · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...then they should release their products in an analog format! They should have to change, not the rest of the world. They made a decision to go digital, and they could choose to revert to analog. If you don't like the game, you don't get to change the rules for the other players. Your only option is to quit and play a different game.

  50. Re:The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSS by youngsd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To me the most infuriating part of this is the mentality, expressed in Hollings' letter, that the world is divided into content "creators" and "consumers".

    If we are not in the business of making money off copyrighted works, then we must be "consumers" of copyrighted works. There appears to be no notion in either government or most major media outlets that some of us might value some of our rights that don't necessarily advance our positions as "consumers".

    Clearly it is too much to expect the public at large to "get" open source, but is there no general sense that our rights ought not be pidgeon-holed like this?

    -Steve

    --
    Democracy is a poor substitute for liberty.
  51. Slashdot Contributors Should Consider... by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Informative
    When contributing to slashdot you should consider including an opensecrets link when talking about anything any specific congressperson is doing. Like so: Ernest F. Hollings.

    Of most interest on that page? Top Industries and Top contributors on the left hand side. And yes, big media companies are giving him a lot of cash. And yes, I'd say he's probably just returning the favor.

    Hmm. Perhaps it's time to send a couple of hundred dollars to the South Carolina Republican party in the hopes that they can defeat him in the next election cycle.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  52. I can't speak for everyone, but... by DaveWood · · Score: 2

    this is where I draw the line.

    DMCA and UCITA need to be repealed. They're bad, and they're blatantly unconstitutional, but let's be honest: they aren't outrageous in the technical sense. They're certainly a quid pro quo for soft money, and potentially worse, and they're certainly only going to last until their first appointment with a high court.

    They are not "let's try to paint the sky red."

    The SSSCA is.

    And this is where I draw the line.

    If this law passes, I will put my current career on hold. I will become a political activist.

    Soft money reform is only the beginning.

    I will vote against every incumbent in the following election, and I will devote every available bit of my energy towards encouraging others to do the same.

    If we, as a nation, can seriously consider bribe-legislation so foul, so odious, so obviously pernicious both to our own economy and our basic civial rights, then it's time for some turnover.

  53. Re:ATT & RCN & AOL & MSN by Jeremi · · Score: 2
    ...their paid lackies, Congressman...


    This is why I plan to vote for Green party candidates for the forseeable future -- in addition to having a platform that I agree with (well, 95% anyway), they do not accept campaign contributions from corporations. I'm sure there is a correlation there.


    At best, some of them will get elected and actually represent the public good, as opposed to the corporate agendas that completely dominate politics today. At worst, no Greens get elected, but they siphon off enough votes from the Democrats that the Democratic party will be forced to wake up and re-examine what used to be its core principals, before it sold itself like a $2 whore in return for campaign money.


    If in the meantime, the Republicans win a few elections, then so be it.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  54. Where he got his money... by Trekologer · · Score: 2

    According to opensecrets.org, Representative Ernest F. Hollings received $260,034 from the TV/Movie/Music industry from 1997-2001. This was the second highest contributer; the highest was lawyers and law firms. He also received $18,000 in contributions from TV/Movie/Music PACs for 2001-2002. You can read all the details here.

    So, yes, Hollings is in the entertainment industry's pocket.

    1. Re:Where he got his money... by SuperRob · · Score: 2

      Oooh ... I just got a HUGE insurance settlement. Where can I buy my very own Senator? Would be a great anniversary gift for my wife!

  55. SSSCA is a real danger by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's set aside whether we should have the right to back-up or trade intellectual property. Admittedly it's important, but I have some bigger concerns.

    The universal implementation of digital rights protection would be enormously dangerous to free speech as a whole.

    Let's just say, years in the future, World Net Daily publishes an article containing information that is very embarassing to the government. Officials want the story squelched.

    So, just register a signature for the page in the Digital Rights MAnagement system, and call it proprietary. Pooft! No one can access it. No one can email it. It's gone, for all intents and purposes, excepting for those who have broken the protection system on their hardware.

    1. Re:SSSCA is a real danger by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

      Are you sure? What sort of enforcement is going to be used? When the systems prove unworkable, will the law be scrapped, or will more onerous constraints be forced onto the manufacturers? How many people who use their computers for work and have to deal with bosses will leave their computers unmodified? And how many of them, upon seeing an odd 404 message, will go ahead and crack their crypto just to find out if it was the government that did it?

    2. Re:SSSCA is a real danger by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      well, in the 1920s...crime was rampent because people broke the law by drinking......so what did the feds do.....they just enforced the law harder and better.....how will the catch us breaking the SSSCA? they will amend it so that their must be a tansaction ID that is linked to the device and your name is attathced to it.....then when a law is broken, they can break down your door and arrest you in the middle of the night with a swat team and the FBI....you know, since you ae a dangerous criminal and all.

      I think I will move to canada.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    3. Re:SSSCA is a real danger by arkanes · · Score: 2
      .....they just enforced the law harder and better.....

      They did? Damn, and I thought they tried really hard for a while and then gave it up as a bad job and repealed the amendment.

  56. What case do they have? by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't think we have to worry too much about this. (Altho don't mistake that comment as 'we don't need to defend ourselves.')

    a.) It's unconstitutional. The Gov't is happy to step in and cap prices, but they rarely go for the idea of regulating behaviour.

    b.) The people heading this up are asking for measures that are too extreme. This is usually an indication that they have something sneaky going down they're trying to create a loophole for.

    c.) Also, the people heading this up are in the position of 'we are a huge corporation who wants to milk more money out of the consumer.'

    d.) I seriously doubt that the people backing this up can show they've suffered any serious damage due to piracy. They can't really. They don't even transmit stuff online.

    e.) The spirit of copyright is to protect people's works so that they are rewarded to keep creating. The problem is that if they take away abilities to create, then they are working against copyright. If the MPAA and RIAA have their ways, I won't be allowed to be 'inspired' by content. I think if a judge understands this, he or she won't allow this particular form of legislation to take place.

    I haven't heard any arguments from these guys that don't sound incredibly extreme. It could be likened to gun control. We all know that guns are primarily used to kill people. (Please please PLEASE don't send me stupid comments about rare circumstances where they can be used for turning off the TV or for shutting up noisy neighbors. I hate when people here nitpick details instead of ideas.) Yet, nobody's been successful at making the acquisition guns illegal. This is probably because the USA refuses to take away one's right to defend themselves. It's for this reason that I don't think this heavy-handed proposal will go through.

    Personally, I think the MPAA should just accept that some people are going to make content available. If somebody seeks that content instead of the legitimate ways of obtaining it (which, btw, is difficult today since the MPAA doesn't make it available..GRRR), then somebody will provide a means for it. Instead of fighting it, provide better service. Making it a challenge for people to obtain pirated copies is going to increase piracy.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
    1. Re:What case do they have? by Rogerborg · · Score: 2

      You make a great argument, but here's my counter argument explaining why this will get passed into law:

      a) What's the penalty for passing unconstitutional laws? None.

      b) 90% of incumbent politicians in the USA are re-elected. What's the penalty for being a corrupt, bought-and-paid for mouthpiece of businesses at both local and national level? Apparently, none. Campaign contributions are bribes. We all know it. We just (en masse) don't care.

      b) 50% of both Congress and the Senate are members of the American Bar Association. Crazy, unconstitutional laws are great for lawyers, whatever the outcome.

      c) A roofied starlet with 2oz of quality cocaine in her navel. Picture that. What can you offer?

      d) Guns, eh? The 2nd amendment specifically allows the ownership of "arms" for the formation of "a well ordered militia" against enemies both foreign and domestic. Not for hunting. Not for home or personal defence. Why, in that case, is it increasingly hard to purchase weapons that are actually useful for their primary, explicit, constitutionally intended purpose: killing the Man in Charge. Both foreign and domestic. We are granted a tiny semblance of the rights guaranteed in the contitution, enough to stop us questioning whether the bread and circusses is really enough.

      e) Because they can, and they don't care about We, the People. Not one bit. Not an iota.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  57. Not likely, too many hypocrites by LenE · · Score: 2

    Senator Hollings especially!

    Hollings has received campaign donations from Enron, but that hasn't slowed him from raising a stink over Ashcroft recusing himself from the Enron investigation. Ashcroft did receive donations from Enron, when he ran as a senator, so he recused himself from the criminal investigation, to avoid the appearance that the donation had tainted his objectivity.

    Likewise, as governor of South Carolina, he signed a bill to fly the confederate flag over the state capitol, and recently tried to use that issue in the 2000 Presidential campaign against the Republicans, for them not insisting that it should come down.

    A senator with as much seniority as he has only listens to the highest bidder.

    -- Len

    1. Re:Not likely, too many hypocrites by LenE · · Score: 2

      Good point.

      I just feel its tough to speak with authority when you have skeletons in you closet. I mean, imagine if Bill Gates were to interogate Linus about having a monopoly on the development of the Linux kernel.

      -- Len

  58. Re:The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSS by NumberSyx · · Score: 4, Funny

    That is a better response then I got from my suposed Senator, Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX). After writing a nice polite letter about the dangers of both the DMCA and the SSSCA, I got a response about how she supported digital signatures for EShopping, "Way to go Kay !". I will not be voting for her in the future, unless she (or the Interns who answer her mail) starts showing she has a clue about the issues at hand. I have wriiten back, I included a copy of my original letter and her response, and advised her to be more careful in the future about responding to letters, as my letter and her response where completely unrelated. I further stated, based on this incident, that I doubted her abilty to properly represent me on matters that were important to me. I have as yet to receive a response.

    --

    "Our products just aren't engineered for security,"
    -Brian Valentine,VP in charge of MS Windows Development

  59. Write your senator. by joshsisk · · Score: 3, Interesting

    www.senate.gov

    Use it to find your Senator's sites and send them an email. Both of my Seantors had form built into their site, so it was very easy for me do do so.

    Below is the letter I wrote. It's not very well written, but I think the more important thing is that they know people don't like this sort of legislation.

    Be sure to write YOUR senators, and include your address. They pay more attention to people in their state. Also, please be civil. I doubt they'll respond well to "tHiS 1Aw suXoRs!!!", or the like. If you don't feel like writing much, just a brief sentence about how you are oppossed to the law will do fine.

    Senator Mikulski,

    I just wanted to write a brief message to let you know that I, as someone who works in the Technology industry, oppose the "Security Systems Standards and Certification Act" (SSSCA), as proposed by Senate Commerce chairman Fritz Hollings.

    This plan is, in my opinion, and MANY others, unworkable. It unfairly places the responsibility of protecting the content of the entertainment industry on the technology industry. It also restricts and unfairly places additional cost on the consumer.

    The fact is, the bootleggers will still be able to make copies. This legislation actually does nothing to prevent them from copying discs or making discs with unreleased movies or audio. They have access to professional-grade or modified equipment that, by design or modification, will be unaffected by these new standards. Many of them operate in countries where these laws would not affect them, using equipment made outside of our zone of influence. (Proof of this is that many Hollywood movies are illegally available on DVD and Video CD in foreign countries within days, and sometimes even before, of their release to theaters in America.)

    Also, the average user will still be able to find these items in digital format. All it takes is one user who is savvy enough to make a copy, then the information is available. Or, if one person is willing to upload an illegally purchased bootleg that does not have the protections encoded on it, then again, the information is available to those who want it.

    This legislation will force excess cost and restriction on both the consumers and the technology industry, as well as stifling innovation. If every technological innovation had to be designed to that it would make piracy impossible, we would not have cassette tapes, VCRS, the internet or even the printing press. Many of these inventions were followed by predictions of doom for copyright holders, but that has yet to come to pass.

    If every company has to consider how a new invention will relate to the intellectual property of another industry before deciding to develop that technology it will, at the least, slow down technological development.

    These rules will also present a significant barrier of entry to new, smaller firms who wish to try and compete in the technological arena. It is difficult and expensive to develop a technological product or piece of software as it is. If companies have to build various artifical safeguards into their products to protect the work of other companies from activities that are already illegal, then it may become to costly for them to compete effectively with the other, larger, companies in their field.

    Beyond these factors is the fact that citizens and consumers should not be faced with these restrictions, as they will not effectively prevent piracy, only fair use.

    Piracy is a bad thing, yes, but the fact is, piracy is already illegal. Please don't force the consumer and the technology industry to pay through the nose AND accept heavy restrictions on their activities and business to fight this impossible fight to stamp out piracy.

    Thank you for your time,
    Joshua A Sisk

  60. Solution: Analog by Picass0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IANAL, but it seems any manufacturer who does not have the money or will to comply with this law just needs to incorporate some piece of analog technology into a product, and the need to comply with this law disappears.

    After all, if a device has some dirty old analog technology, it's not *truely* digital, correct?

    Really, this could just fall upon lawyers looking for ways to define how a digital device isn't truely digital. Lots of hair splitting.

    As usual, the only people who win are the lawyers.

  61. That Movie on your hard drive by Greyfox · · Score: 2
    does, in fact, cost you some money in that the drive cost you money. So if you've got a 60 gigabyte hard drive that costed you $200 and a 6 gigabyte movie on it, the moive is taking up 10% of your drive and effectively costing you $20. Of course, you could delete the movie at any time. Or burn it to a writeable DVD (Dunno what those cost these days.) Or compress it. The cost is hidden but it's still there and it keeps going down.

    As for why the cost of CDs keeps going up, that's because the RIAA's a price-fixing cartel that artificially inflates prices. I bought a few CDs from mp3.com a while back, at $8 a pop and they were better than most of the crap that the RIAA promotes. You know why they were $8 a pop instead of $16-$25 a pop? Because mp3.com was outside the RIAA cartel and could therefore set their own prices.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  62. It's not too late by Oates · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you are a constiuent and a voter, call today to register your opposition to this proposed bill. Don't wait--the committee is scheduled to meet on this tomorrow.

    You can find this list at http://www.senate.gov/~commerce/members.htm

    202-224-5115
    508 Dirksen Senate Office Bldg
    Washington, DC 20510-6125

    Democrats Phone Number Fax Number
    Ernest F. Hollings, SC (202)224-6121 (202)224-4293
    Daniel K. Inouye, Hawaii (202)224-3934 (202)224-3934
    John D. Rockefeller IV, WV (202)224-6472 (202)224-7665
    John F. Kerry, Massachusetts (202)224-2742 (202)224-8525
    John B. Breaux, Louisiana (202)224-4623 (202)228-2577
    Byron L. Dorgan, North Dakota (202)224-2551 (202)224-1193
    Ron Wyden, Oregon (202)224-5244 (202)228-2717
    Max Cleland, Georgia (202)224-3521 (202)224-0072
    Barbara Boxer, California (202)224-3553 (202)228-1338
    John Edwards, North Carolina (202)224-3154 (202)224-3154
    Jean Carnahan, Missouri (202)224-6154 (202)224-6154
    Bill Nelson, Florida (202)224-5274 (202)228-2183

    Republicans Phone Number Fax Number
    John McCain, Arizona (202)224-2235 (202)228-2862
    Ted Stevens, Alaska (202)224-3004 (202)224-2354
    Conrad Burns, Montana (202)224-2644 (202)224-2644
    Trent Lott, Mississippi (202)224-6253 (202)224-2262
    Kay Bailey Hutchison,Texas (202)224-5922 (202)224-0776
    Olympia J. Snowe, Maine (202)224-5344 (202)224-1946
    Sam Brownback, Kansas (202)224-6521 (202)228 1265
    Gordon Smith, Oregon (202)224-3753 (202)228-3997
    Peter G. Fitzgerald, Illinois (202)224-2854 (202)228-1372
    John Ensign, Nevada (202)224-6244 (202)228-2193
    George Allen, Virginia (202)224-4024 (202)224-4024

    1. Re:It's not too late by sl3xd · · Score: 2

      I just wanted to say -

      It's nice to see somebody doing some real work to help make it easier for the slashdot community to voice their opinions with their 'elected' officials.

      I'm also pleased to see none of mine are on the list...

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
    2. Re:It's not too late by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • If you are a constiuent and a voter

      Why does it matter if you're one or the other? This is a federal issue. In fact, it's pretty much an international issue, as any US standard will be de facto global. And a voter? Bah. What if you voted for the other guy (or gal, although there's at most three women on this list)? More significant to say that you're not a voter, but this could be the issue that decides you, for or against them.

      • call today to register your opposition to this proposed bill

      Mmm. But seriously, the MPAA can offer roofied starlets, truckloads of soft money, and safe jobs for idiot nephews. What have we got to offer? What have we got to threaten with? 90% of political incumbents are reelected. We accept that they're corrupt, and we no longer even care (en masse).

      You keep up the polite lobbying, I'm going to keep plugging away at the civil disobedience angle. History shows that to have a pretty good record of success.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:It's not too late by jonabbey · · Score: 2

      The list is just of those Senators who are on the Senate Commerce Committee. There's no a priori assumption that any of these Senators (aside from Senator Hollings) actually support the SSSCA or anything like it.

    4. Re:It's not too late by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      Who do you contact if your own local senators aren't on the committee?

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    5. Re:It's not too late by jayed_99 · · Score: 2

      I made the call -- they didn't ask my name when I called -- they wanted me to say "registered voter, constituent, SSSCA bad" and hang-up. So I decided send an email as well. Here's what I sent, and I hope it might be useful for anyone how wants to write their own Senator.

      Tomorrow, 28 February 2002, Senator Hollings is chairing a hearing of the Commerce Committe titled "Protecting Content in a Digital Age". This hearing seems to be designed to gather ammunition in support of Senator Hollings' proposed Security Systems Standards and Certification Act (SSSCA).

      As a registered voter, and as your constituent, I must let you know that I am strongly opposed to any government-mandated digital rights management (DRM) schemes.

      I feel that the SSSCA is not in my, or any of your constitutents', best interests.

      If we look at some of the larger contributions that Senator Hollings has received (AOL Time Warner, $33,500 -- News Corporation, $28,224 -- CBS, $16,632 -- National Association of Broadcasters, $22,000 -- Walt Disney Co., $18,500) I believe that it's fair to draw the conclusion that Senator Hollings' interest in digital rights management does not necessarily derive from his desire to improve the quality of life for United States citizens.

      I look forward to hearing your views on this matter.

    6. Re:It's not too late by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      History shows that to have a pretty good record of success.

      only in situations where there is a significant and highly visable movment behind the disobedience.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    7. Re:It's not too late by Phil+Wherry · · Score: 2

      FYI, here are my comments to Senator George Allen of Virginia. I sent similar missives to Senator John Warner (Virginia) and Senator Hollings himself. I'm not actually expecting to hear back in any meaningful way from any of them, but will certainly take advantage of the opportunity should someone actually call me.

      ** I would very much appreciate the opportunity to have a short phone conversation on this topic with the staffer who handles technology issues for Senator Allen. **

      I'm writing to express my concern about activities currently underway in the Senate Commerce Committee (to be discussed in a 9:30AM hearing on 2/28, SR-253). It's my understanding that Senator Hollings is considering the introduction of legislation that would mandate the introduction of copy controls on all digital equipment manufactured and sold in the United States. The users of this equipment would, of course, ultimately bear the cost burden that this requirement imposes.

      As a technologist, I find this objectionable. I support the right of intellectual property holders to protect their work through both technological and legal means. But I think an attempt to legislate these controls into all digital technologies simply represents an attempt by the entertainment industry to transfer the costs of these protections to other industries.

      There is absolutely nothing stopping the entertainment industry from collaborating right now with computer and other technology manufacturers to produce a highly secure platform for the distribution of electronic media.

      But consumers should have the freedom not to purchase such systems, just as the entertainment industry has the freedom not to release material for any systems that they feel are insufficiently secure.

      The marketplace has time and again rejected such systems that favor security over usability, though--which is why the entertainment industry would like to limit consumer choice in a way that creates a ready-made market for their product.

      I hope Senator Allen shares my view that government's role in commerce is to protect freedoms and expand consumer choice rather than limit those freedoms in order to protect the profits of an already-wealthy industry. I ask that he convey my deep concerns to Senator Hollings at his earliest opportunity.

      Sincerely,

      Phillip Wherry

  63. Re:Lets Face Reality here and it eat hamburgers by Vortran · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You talk about making stuff, and covering the cost of mistakes. Allow me to over simplify...

    If I make a hamburger.. the best hamburger in the world... and it costs $200, I'll charge $225 for it, OK?

    Now, after I've gotten my $225 how many more times should I charge for it? Should I charge for each burp the original eater gets later in the day? Should I charge the bacteria that digest the burger? Six months later, should I be collecting royalties from the cows that ate the grass that was fertilized by the hamburger?

    My point is, that once I've done something and gotten paid for it, I need to do something else to get paid more... except when I am a record label or a movie studio.

    What if I make a crappy hamburger? I don't get paid for it.

    How many times over should anyone get paid for creating something?

    Vortran out

    --
    Knowledge is like ignorance.. too much can be just as bad as not enough.
  64. hurrah for freedom by h4x0r-3l337 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just like your right to swing your fist ends at my nose, one could could argue that your freedom to copy data ends when it's someone else's data. If this is done well, it should not hinder legitimate use, but I bet most people here are more interested in whether or not they will still be able to rip those rented DVDs.
    If you think about it for a moment though, you'll realize that something like this is bound to happen some time. Instead of protesting and hoping it won't, you need to accept that it will, and try to shape and influence it so that it doesn't become a nuissance for legitimate uses, make sure it doesn't become a Windows-only thing, etcetera.

  65. What's In It For Congress by Artagel · · Score: 2

    Even apart from the donations buy votes theory, just remember -- If Jack Valenti can get a fee from you, Congress can tax that transaction at the same time. $$$.

  66. Re:err wtf.. by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2
    Unfortunately, Hollings is also one of the Senators trying to keep the White House honest on Enron...

    This is the problem with focus on single issues.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  67. This is stranger than fiction by Sloppy · · Score: 2

    I remember when I was reading 'Atlas Shrugged' (yes, it's a bad novel, but it's interesting too) and thought the whole "moratorium on brains" thing was just too ridiculous and unbelievable. It was like an over-the-top exaggeration badly told, to make a religeous point. Nobody is that crazy, I thought.

    And now stuff on the same scale of stupidity is happening in Real Life. This is one of the most stupifying, amazing things I have ever heard of, which leaves the most imaginative fiction in the dust. And supposedly grown-up people in positions of power are taking this seriously. Even passing a law that outlaws tinfoil hats would make more sense than a law to outlaw general-purpose programmable computers.

    I hope that the people who pass it have to live with the consequences, while the rest of us openly break the law. "Sorry, you cannot print or save the letter that you just typed."

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  68. Re:The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSS by sulli · · Score: 2

    Probably since you didn't include a fat soft-money contribution.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  69. It's worse than you think: SSSCA and Microsoft by Melantha_Bacchae · · Score: 5, Informative

    The first round for SSSCA ended in October of 2001 with it being postponed indefinately. Microsoft actually came out (mildly) against it. On December 11, 2001, Microsoft was granted patent 6,330,670 for the "Digital rights management operating system". (Microsoft also has 19 other patents on the subject of DRM.)

    One of the initial concerns over SSSCA had to do with the fact that Windows XP already had DRM built in, and so the law would give it an unfair advantage. "Unfair advantage" has now become a gross understatement. Microsoft has patented what the SSSCA would require of every OS. This leaves Apple, Linux, etc. with only three options:

    1) Try to license DRMOS from Microsoft, and MS refuses: your OS is history.

    2) Try to license DRMOS from Microsoft, and MS lets you. Be prepared to pay through the nose. Also, realize that MS is going to throw all kinds of things into the agreement, from IE to .Net and everything in between.

    3) Try to break their patent. Good luck.

    I would strongly suggest fighting SSSCA tooth and nail, now while we still can. Give Apple and the various corporate allies of Linux a heads-up, they can help. Raise the alarm in the world outside Slashdot.

    If we don't stop this, Microsoft (and the MPAA and RIAA) will have their Millenium (thousand year rule).

    Come on, Tok Wira, these sharks have got to pay!
    New Kirk calling Mothra: "We need you today!"

    1. Re:It's worse than you think: SSSCA and Microsoft by pmz · · Score: 2

      If this is really true, then Mr. Hollings and Mr. Gates will be ushering us into a Technological Dark Age, where learning and free expression will be crushed under the rule of Microsoft. Oh, how history will repeat itself!

      Where can I trade in my laptop for a rake,
      so I can better tend your land, Mr. Gates?

    2. Re:It's worse than you think: SSSCA and Microsoft by Billly+Gates · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I like the parent post but most of the stuff I read here does not address the most important issue!

      LINUX CAN NOT RUN on SSCA hardware because everything from the chip to the hard drive incorporates this encryption and trusts one another with handshakes! In other words without a key all data is locked@ IT can't be revesersed engineered thanks to the dmca, it can be broken because its in hardware, and if it incorporates any drm technology, guess who already has a patent on it? Microsoft!

      USe Windows or go to jail. Oh. by the way the license for the upcomming Windows.NET is rumoured to be timebombed so expect to pay a monthly bill to Microsoft or TURN YOUR PC INTO A DOORSTOP!

      If this goes through into law I will be so f*cking angry that It will be beyond words! I may even throw my computer out in protest. If this is the future of computers, then I want not part in it!

  70. Re:ATT & RCN & AOL & MSN by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
    This is why I plan to vote for Green party candidates for the forseeable future

    On the one hand, I strongly disagree with the basic premise of this party - "Big Corporations have too much power and control over individuals. Therefore, we should take the power away from them...and give it to ONE Gigantic, Powerful corporation in the US (the Federal Government)".

    On the other hand, however, I have to say - "Good for you. ANY vote for someone other than "the Two Parties(tm)" is, in my opinion, a good start. Anyone who takes off their "I hate 'The Other Party'" blinders for a few minutes can't help but notice that both of the "mainstream" parties are firmly in the pockets of major corporations (Republicans seem to tend towards 'old-school' corporations like oil and steel, Democrats tend towards "intellectual property" and media companies) and neither having power can really be good for the country. (Remember the Mickey Mouse Copyright Extension Act of Sonny Bono's? Check the congressional record, and you'll find John Conyers (Democrat) on record complaining that Republicans(!) are forcing them to compromise to get the extension passed [despite the fact that it was a Republican who introduced the measure]. BOTH mainstream parties wanted this extension.)

    Even if the Greens or the Libertarians (the two parties most likely to win anything, besides the "mainstream" parties) don't take control, even getting one or two of them into positions of influence where they can be seen, and perhaps encourage policy to move in slightly more rational directions can only improve things, and perhaps encourage more people in future to vote for "the candidates who best represent their views" rather than "the candidate opposite the one that I hate in the two 'mainstream' parties."

  71. Not far enough by maddogsparky · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The US has too tight of a grip on the world. It's time to seriously think about getting off planet.

    A little history lesson:

    Great Britain started the Industrial Revolution and passed all sorts of laws that protected IP to keep its dominant position. We see that this worked...for a while. The early 1800s had massive leaps in development and inventions and the 1900s started with the British on top of the world in a global empire.

    Also at the start of the Industrial Revolution, consider the US. It was not by any means a global power, recently seperated from the British. However, it enacted laws and gave incentives to steal as much IP as possible and the talent who created it from Great Britain. The beginning of the 20th century saw the US emerging as a contender in world affairs. After WWII, they were the last ones standing (that did not have their manufacturing centers ravaged by war) and continuing to coast from the war build-up.

    Now the US is passing laws to protect its IP and dominant position. When Britain was dominant, history shows that they were unable to successfully force thier interests across the Atlantic. To reach the same situation in the modern era, a similarly unreachable outpost must be found where monopolistic IP laws don't have effect. Since the US is the global superpower in war, economics and culture, I don't think that there is anywhere on the planet that is safe.

    So...it's time to cross the new Atlantic--and reach accross the solar system.

    --
    science is a religion
  72. Hollywood does believe in honest politicians by sulli · · Score: 2

    if by "honest" you mean "for sale to the highest bidder."

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  73. Just love this quote by Valenti by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2

    Gotta love this quote from the article (bolding mine):

    Valenti wrote: "What's keeping the movie industry from making its creativity theft-proof? Simply put, in order to transport movies as agreed to by the consumer on a rent, buy, or pay-per-view basis with heightened security, computers and video devices must be prepared to react to instructions embedded in the film."

    Who wants to bet that, should Valenti get what he wants, downloading and playing a movie from a "MPAA-Approved" site will result in something like the following message:

    "Accessing bank account.... Transferring money to MPAA.... Checking system for pirated material.... Possible copyright violation found, alerting police now.... While you wait you may play the downloaded movie (only once though)."

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  74. more moronic governmental influence by nhavar · · Score: 2

    Lets just throw some situations out there and see how they equate

    • People don't like their home being intruded upon by strangers - congress passes a law against breaking and entering - congress does not pass a law dictating more secure locks on ALL houses.
    • Store owners don't like people walking out without paying for goods - congress passes a law against shop lifting - congress does not pass a law dictating all merchandise must be tagged and a detector/alarm system must be installed.
    • People feel that pedeophelia is wrong - congress passes a law that defines the issue and defines a course of action/punishment - congress does not pass a law making it illegal to trade images/pictures/movies
    • Speeders are causing accidents - congress passes a law that defines a safe speed limit and guidelines for punishment of people who go over - congress does pass a law that builds speed control systems or GPS controlled reporting systems into cars
    • Business owners don't want their digital media "stolen" - congress passes a law requiring strict controls on copy protection, making it illegal to bypass ANY copy protection, building in the controls into every piece of hardware capable of displaying said media - congress does not pass a law that defines the issue and a course of action against those who tread the issue.

    Which one of the scenarios above doesn't seem to belong. "Which one of these things is not like the others, not like the others, not like the others. Which one of these things is not like the others, which one of these things doesn't belong"

    How are we supposed to grow as individuals and as a society if everything is strictly controlled by the government or corporations? I'll give you one more analogy.

    New parents have a child. In order to protect that child they cover every plug in the house, lock every cabinet, lock every door, put all of the nick nacks away, keep the animals outside, they avoid toys that could be thrown or fallen off of, they bar the use of toy guns/swords/etc, violent cartoons, and anything but G rated movies. What kind of life will the child have? How will that child become an adult? What kind of adult will that child become? My personal experience with children raised like this is that they end up one of two ways:
    1) anal retentive, afraid of the world, afraid to try new things
    2) completely unaware and ignorant of boundaries both social and moral. While visiting another persons house they go through every room touching and getting into anything that they can, taking things that they don't have at home, etc. As an young adult outside of their parents watchful gaze they try everything that their parents have said is bad and engage in every activity that's not allowed in the home.

    It's like holding water in your hand - gently cup your hand giving some boundary for the water to rest naturally within and you retain control. On the flip side though the tighter you close that fist around the water the more control you lose and the faster it all runs out of your hand.

    The US was founded on principals based on it's fleeing oppressive and rigid governmental control. 225 years later we are seeing the same form of control taking shape again. Our government was founded to protect our individual essential liberties and to provide a framework of protection not a cage. We should be demanding that they repeal and stop requesting new laws that do nothing to fulfill their governmental duties.

    --
    "Do not be swept up in the momentum of mediocrity." - anon
    1. Re:more moronic governmental influence by nhavar · · Score: 2
      For the religious slashdotters:
      God dislikes sin - He creates consequences for sin - He does not create man without the ability to sin. (see the scenario allows for personal growth, personal correction, etc.)

      Personal choice and accountability is a bitch huh?.

      --
      "Do not be swept up in the momentum of mediocrity." - anon
  75. Re:no no no morons. by geekoid · · Score: 2

    You cannot force us to make digital device copyprotected.
    If you believe that, then you, sir, are the MORON.
    If they pass this law they will require all imports into this country(US) to prove they meet the law, if not we won't let the product in. This means that Asian company will loose BILLIONs of dollars if they don't comply. Do you think they won't add this?
    Don't shout MORON you can't do that and then just shake your head about it, you must act, NOW.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  76. Re:Time to leave... by October_30th · · Score: 2, Insightful
    That's the spirit!

    Anyone recall Lessig's "Ask Slashdot" answers. He gave us all hell about whining here on Slashdot but doing nothing practical.

    I am growing more and more envious of the anti-globalisation people. Hell, at least they DO something else than whine about it!

    --
    The owls are not what they seem
  77. cor�po�ra�tion by kwashiorkor · · Score: 2
    Pronunciation Key (kôrp-rshn) n.

    A body that is granted a charter recognizing it as a separate legal entity having its own rights, privileges, and liabilities distinct from those of its members.

    Such a body created for purposes of government. Also called body corporate. A group of people combined into or acting as one body.

    Informal. A protruding abdominal region; a potbelly.

    As you can see, corporations are legal bodies. In essence, corporations are (almost) people. Incredibly rich powerful people made up from rich and powerful component parts with less than six degrees of separation between the major components of one corporation and any other corporation, including the government. Wonderful, isn't it? :)

    --
    -- kwashiorkor --
    Leaps in Logic
    should not be confused with
    Jumping to Conclusions.
  78. recycled DMCA arguments by Paul+the+Bold · · Score: 2
    When the DMCA was proposed, the RIAA and the MPAA argued that the proposed protections would allow them to distribute content in new ways. They promised benefits to the consumer, benefits to the economy, and hinted at things like broadband. Recently, Representative Rick Boucher led a charge against the DMCA with the battle cry, "Where are the new technologies?" The DMCA was a scam.

    The SSSCA, too, is a scam. It is the same scam, sold with the same line. The astounding thing is that people are falling for it again. What is wrong with these people?

    It's like watching somebody play three card monty over and over, convinced that they can find the queen. The question is, who is the sucker, the congressman or the voter?

    This makes me ill.

  79. Re:I suggest a new law...VOTE by DirkGently · · Score: 2

    And it will be turned down by every single member of the House, let alone the Senate. Welcome to Washington. Thanks for playing. Have a nice day.

    --

    I keep trying to pick fights, but I can't shake this Excellent karma.

  80. I support DRM for music (sort of) by NonSequor · · Score: 2
    I would like to see digital rights management used if it is used properly. DRM should empower musicians, not the RIAA. I would like to be able to buy music online and download an arbitrary bitrate MP3 (or whatever) or losslessly compressed file. I would also like to be allowed to play the music I download with my MP3 player and burn CDs. What should be stopped is file-sharing of songs not marked as free to share.

    What I really want is what other people have said they want: a micropayment system with the majority of the payment going to the musician. I don't think such a system will work without DRM. If this system were in place the file-sharing clients could ignore files without DRM information.

    I am opposed to the SSSCA though. I would prefer to have things worked out without anyone being forced by law to do anything.

    --
    My only political goal is to see to it that no political party achieves its goals.
  81. Cars by cheezehead · · Score: 2

    Last August, Hollings circulated a proposal called the Security Systems Standards and Certification Act (SSSCA) that prohibits creating, selling or distributing "any interactive digital device that does not include and utilize certified security technologies."

    Hmm. A new car contains about 80 microprocessors, on average. They certainly qualify as "digital device". Most of them are maybe not interactive, but things like radio/CD player, GPS navigation system, on-board computer and probably anything that interfaces with the controls and/or dials could be argued to be "interactive". Even an ABS system could be called "interactive", with a little imagination (after all, what is the definition of "interaction")?
    So, does this mean that the car makers have a lot of work to do?

    --

    MSN 8: Now Microsoft even has bugs in their ad campaigns.

  82. Re:Alternatives by renehollan · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Clearly, one of the way to keep proponents of bad copyright-protection laws (i.e. those which deny even traditional fair use), is to propose better ones, even if one is opposed to copyright in principle, or thinks the present balance is not fair.

    Clearly, one solution is keeping copyright data encrypted until it is eventually displayed. This can be strengthened by ensuring that copyright data that is distributed is encrypted only for the recipient. While inconvenient, it becomes trivial if on-line distribution takes off. This allows for tracking each copy, to make sure that that those who possess a copy are entitled to, and provides an audit trail to illegal redistributors. It also reduces the effect of cracking an encryption key. Such technology would mesh well with existing PKI mechanisms for encryption, authentication, and digital signatures: you could keep your home movies secure if you wanted.

    Of course, you could still make analog recordings of displayed copyright content, and perfect untracable copies of those, unless all digital content had to be signed, making the copy tracable, at least. Frankly the loss of anonymity this would imply would be worse than the protections it would provide. Of course, if interactive content increases in popularity, such analog transcriptions, losing the interactive components, would be less desireable than "the real thing". Furthermore, they'd have to me made in real-time, further inconveniencing the casual infringer. Commercial infringers, presumably, would be caught by virtue of their distribution volume.

    Of course, any such mechanism will require some form of secure DRM in playback, or transcription devices. However, it is not necessary to have it in recording devices, so making backup copies of content, and redistributing them in encrypted form (say, emailing a movie from your city home to your country home) would not be an issue. Laws against circumventing such DRM would, of course, be necessary, and technology making it difficult would be desirable. But, such DRM would not have to be ubiquitously installed in storage devices, only transcoding and playback devices (like video cards, TVs, etc.) Already we are seeing crude forms of this in the form of region-coded hardware DVD decoders. While undesirable for other reasons, at least the technology does not pollute the computer itself.

    Of course, besides content backups, one also needs to be assured that defective hardware can be replaced and rekeyed to permit playback of existing encrypted content. Furthermore, the private decryption key needs to be kept secret from the owner (lest he produce unencrypted content for distribution): the owner provides a public key when getting custom encrypted content. Obviously, the decryption should take place in the final digital to analog conversion stages, lest a cleartext signal be available for capture (creative use of epoxy, and tamper switches, can help defeat such casual hacking, though).

    Of course, content providers would like to be the ones to control the generation of private and public keys, and the installation of private keys in playback and transcoding hardware. But, this is not practical: there are many content providers, and to burden the end-user with a plethora of key pairs is unreasonable. From the consumer's perspective, they'd like to have (a) a single key pair (or a few at most), (b) the ability to install their private key on new or replacement equipment with little difficulty (i.e. independent of manufacturer, or even product type). One possibility is the installation of a user private key encrypted with the public key corresponding to yet another equiment-specific private key.

    The new equipment is connected to an on-line key escrow service, the user's public key is provided to the equipment (say, via a smart card, or other device), the key escrow service validates the public keys of user and equipment, and ensures that neither are revoked, and then downloads the user private key encrypted with the equipment public key to the equipment. This requires that equipment and user key-pairs be registered with a "media key escrow service". This service can generate the user key pairs, and either generate the equipment key pairs, or escrow the equipment public keys for the manufacturer. One can envsion several such escrow services, each escrowing equipment public keys pairs from major equipment manufacturers, and honouring key revocation requests from manufacturers, and courts (who'd revoke a user key upon conviction of copyright infringement).

    For this system to work, most media key escrow services would have to escrow public keys from most manufacturers, but, since the keys are public, this should not be a problem. Ensuring that they properly revoke such keys on demand from the manufacturer is more important. Furthermore, in the event that an escrow service becomes defunct, it is important that the private keys they escrow for end-users not be lost. Howewver, even this is not completely essential, for each playback or transcoding device already escrows the end-user private key: it just needs to be coaxed into reencrypting it with the non-revoked equipment public key of new equipment and transfering it to same. So long as an end user has at least one peice of equipment holding their private key, they won't lose access to their licensed content.

    Of course, because end-user equipment is uncontrolled, getting it to reencrypt isn't easy -- it needs to be sure that the public key of the new equipment isn't bogus, and that the corresponding private key is, indeed, secret, and not generated by the end-user himself. One posibility is to have the new equipment actually at the end of a network connection to a new media key escrow service, with the corresponding public key installed in the old equipment when it was manufactured. Obviously, all known media key escrow services would be so coded in equipment manufactured. This moves the point of weakness to the media escrow services, whose very public operation makes it difficult to covertly engage in copyright infringement, and which will likely have deep pockets if they do. Nothing stops a government, for example, from providing this service.

    Is the idea of key escrow frightening, in that one's data isn't really secure? Perhaps, but remember that it isn't the end-user's data but that of the copyright holder. The trust relationship needs to be established between them and the escrow service.

    This infrustructure is hardly perfect. There are always ways to circumvent copy protection or access schemes. However, this can be made (a) sufficiently difficult to be a strong casual deterrent, (b) ensure that those parties engaging in widespread infringement are likely visible and have deep pockets (if an escrow service goes bad, for example).

    Oh, and if anyone else thinks of patenting these ideas... FORGET IT! I GOT FIRST DIBS!!

    --
    You could've hired me.
  83. Exactly! by Wntrmute · · Score: 2

    I have *never* understood these claims that if Hollywood put movies online everyone would run out and get broadband. Last I checked, the vast majority of households in America already had access to a technology that does a great job "streaming video to the home" called freaking cable TV.

    The only advantage I could see on the Internet is watching what you want on demand. Welll, my cable system is practuically there now. I can order PPV movies with my remote control. I'm sure I will be eventually able to just order what I want. The PPV systems already have Macrovision, so they have the MPAA's precious copy protection. (even though it is easily defeatable)

    I hear this assertion that online movies will "save" broadband constantly, and never once have I heard a coherent argument about how it would be any more compelling than PPV Cable TV.

  84. Re:It's not too late.. to say what? by jonabbey · · Score: 2

    But what would we say if we called? This is a hearing, there's no proposed legislation on the table here. Yes, I know and you know that Fritz has the SSSCA in his left pocket and Disney money in his right, but until legislation is brought up, I'm not sure what I could tell my Senator.

    Do you think that we should object to these hearings?

  85. Democrats vs Republicans a Red Herring by FreeUser · · Score: 2

    I also find it interesting that the senator promoting this heinous piece of legislation is a Democrat. Aren't the Democrats supposed be the party that sticks up for the common people as opposed to big media interests like Disney and the MPAA?

    Bringing up Democrats vs. Republicans in this context is simply asinine. A Republican congress and a Democratic president ratified the DMCA and the Sony Bono Copyright Extention Act. Both parties are equally in the pockets of Hollywood's copyright cartels and equally contemptuous of the public commons and, indeed, of their constituents in general.

    The same BTW is true when speaking of cryptography restrictions, which were enacted (and enforced) under Democratic and Republican congresses, and by the Republican and Democratic chief executives.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  86. guess I'm stuck with the athlon then... by radish · · Score: 2


    If everything has to have DRM stuff in it in the future, I guess I won't be buying much more in the way of gadgets. To be honest there's only so much more I need, the PC is fine, the TV, DVD, Tivo, VCR, Home Cinema etc etc is all there. I'm happy with it all. So they bring in a stupid law to stop me doing things I don't do anyway (I never saw the point of watching films on a PC monitor) and hey presto they lose my $20k a year gadget habit. Guess I'll take up a new hobby :)

    People - vote with your wallets. You all have this stuff, /. readers all have PCs, most of you I'm sure have closets full of spares, old machines etc etc. Reuse & recycle! Stop buying new stuff.

    --

    ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

  87. Emulators are the solution by gillbates · · Score: 2
    I agree with you. However, even hardware copy-control cannot defeat an emulator. For example, I am in the process of writing a mainframe emulator. The PC hardware on which it runs has no idea what kind of instructions the emulator is executing, or what it is doing. I could write an MPEG decoder in S/390(mainframe) assembler, run it on this emulator, and watch movies on a copy-controlled PC without the hardware even knowing what is going on.

    At this point, it's a bit of a stretch, because it requires quite a bit of processing power to decode movies. But if Moore's law holds, it won't be long before an MPEG decoder can be written in java - thus defeating any hardware level copy protection.

    Remember the Commodore 64? What about the NES? Yes, you can still play your old pirated games on PC's with the emulators available now. While I don't like the prospect of copy-controlled hardware (because I'm an OS programmer), I realize that even these measures won't prevent pirates from writing an emulator and watching illegal movies anyway.

    Remember the Matrix? The time may come when the best software is passed hand-to-hand through a layer of underground and black market sources...

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  88. Minor error by renehollan · · Score: 2
    The key escrow services need to have the private keys of the equipment, not the public ones, otherwise anyone could impersonate a key escrow service, unless the equipment can use the public key of the key escrow service used to validate the signature on the encrypted user private key provided.

    Using the latter technique esclusively is undesirable, of course, because it means that the possible escrow services have to be hard coded in the equipment.

    To recap: the escrow service either has to be known to the equipment, or the escrow service has to know the equipment's private key.

    --
    You could've hired me.
  89. Re:Fixing Government by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
    "Simple: After two years the malingerers will have jobs and all the others will have starved."

    I'm not a "leftie", but even I have to say that that comment is bollocks because at having a small percentage of people unemployed is a necessary part of capitalism. If unemployment is 0%, then there's no room left for companies to grow in size, and things stagnate. There has to be a ready pool of people to hire on a moment's notice. Now that doesn't mean there have to be a *lot* of people unemployed, but it does mean that at any given time there will have to exist at least a few people who don't currently have a job yet are not "Maligners".

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  90. Re:Alternatives by rnturn · · Score: 2
    ``Have you read "The Future of Ideas" by Lessing? He has plenty of good ideas.''

    Not according to Jack Valenti. Crimeny, when you read his letter printed in the Washington Post you could almost picture him foaming at the mouth while he was blasting (based on, IMHO, a wild misinterpretation of) Lessig's ideas.

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
  91. Bleah by jonabbey · · Score: 2

    Well, I called my Senator, and the staffer who answered the phone was not terribly interested in my trying to explain my whole theory of danger in the hearings.. she was just hot to get me off the phone. Once she figured out that I was against a specific piece of legislation, that's all she wanted to hear.

    Of course, that piece of legislation has not been introduced, and it may well have been significantly changed since Declan McCullagh got ahold of the draft, so I don't know if the staffer really had any idea what I was talking about.

    So, I'd definitely commend people to call, but try and make up a pithy script ahead of time. I figure they'll give you about 30 seconds before they start looking at their watch, tops. ;-)

  92. Re:Lets Face Reality here and it eat hamburgers by psxndc · · Score: 2
    And the solution is: stop making the other items! If you lose money on them, stop producing them. Concentrate on just making the damn burger. I realize a certain amount of money must go into R & D and you have to try new things, but if you have to charge a ridiculous amount for your popular item, the thing that breeds customer loyalty, to cover the cost of your R & D, what's costing you customer loyalty, you're spending too much on R & D.

    If you decrease the cost of your burger, more people will be able to buy it. I gave the analogy in another post and it applies here: I won't buy a CD for 18 dollars, but I _will_ buy two CD's at 12 dollars a piece. By lowering your price 1/3, you actually increased your revenue by 1/3. I'm all for people, including the RIAA and the MPAA, getting what's due and making a profit, but leeching the consumer more and more every year and then crying when the consumer gets sick of it is BS

    psxndc

    --

    The emacs religion: to be saved, control excess.

  93. Re:Davis is a moron, but we do need something... by SirSlud · · Score: 2

    > So I can go out and make 100 copies of a Brittney Spears CD and hand them out at about $0.50 a copy

    Wow! Really! You can! Man, you must be able to make a killing! Wow, everyone must be doing this! Geez, our whole economy is going to collapse, because suddenly everyone can copy shit really easily! (Unlike cassettes, of course.) Oh boy! The sky is falling! Hey, and I just figured out that you could sneak out at night, paint everyone's car in your neighbourhood green with a 5$ can of paint, and sell them 'Original FInish Recovery' systems the next day for 50$ a pop! OH MY GOD! THE WORLD IS GOING TO GO CRAZY UNLESS WE MAKE SURE CARS HAVE ROBOTIC ARMS THAT SLAP AWAY PEOPLE APPROACHING THEM WITH A PAINT CAN!

    (Ok, get my drift? If it's so easy to burn and profit off other people's work, why have I yet to see __anyone__ selling Britanny Spears' CDs? Sure, we copy them for free, but I've yet to come into contact with any kind of piracy-for-profit story that has a significant impact (cause its always been going on, bootlegs, et al .. ) on the industries bottom line.) The total misrepresentation of heman behaviour du jour seems to be 'if you can rip someone off, you will'. Untrue. Untrue untrue untrue. Sure, you can come up with tons of examples of people who do rip off [insert whatever]. But think about it - the people that dont are totally unheard. The counter case is the totally silent case, so it's easy to buy the falsity that if people CAN get away with unethical behaviour, they will, and must be stopped by means of force at all costs.

    > .. The Matrix, or Lord of the Rings. We'd have cheap crap like Plan 9 from Outer Space.

    Yeah! And we get Pearl Harbour, and Roller Ball, and Jar Jar Binks! Man, am I glad we dont get any cheapo movies like "The Sting" or "Oceans Eleven" or "Being John Malkovitch"! You're attitude is the very reason the industry is scrambling .... they want to keep growing, and they can't accept the reality that Quality of Product does not increase proportionally with scale, size of budgets, size of industry .. etc. It doesn't. It simply does NOT.

    I mean, holy crap dude. Do you really believe the garbage you're spewing here?

    Ever since we started coutning things and writing them down, we act like piracy et al never existed before we started tracking it. And as piracy increases, we act like its only because people /can/, not because the quality of whats being sold (nevermind that tons of the songs are __about__ getting your own and getting the leg up on the next sucker) and that the social climate has changed. I mean, culture seems to be infatuated with America's favorite passtime: ripping someone else off. There is very little discussion of whether this has been happenning all along, all century - and whether or not its always just been a Cost of Doing Business. I content that seeking to 'correct' the 'problem' will do society far more harm than good.

    If you really beleive we /need/ encryption to keep these industries viable, you have very little faith in humanity and a grossly misplaced faith in the purpoded 'needs' of an already overblown and overrrated model of an economy. The economy should reflect the social needs of the people operating under it - there is no way that people should be forced to BEND for that economy; because the whole purpose of the economy in the first place is to facilitate happiness. Don't you think it's a little twisted to change the laws for 300 million people to help (at most) 60,000 people make a higher standard of living?

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  94. It'd be really nice by deadsquid · · Score: 2, Insightful
    if instead of mandating this kind of "protection", if someone would just tell the idiots in media to offer it as an opt in.

    Wanna download media on-line from us? You gotta buy this dongle (similar to USB and parallel port software locks) and client software. If people don't want it, they don't have to buy it.

    Instead, they blow all this money on trying to implement "protections" which will be useless by the time they get to market. The worst part that protecting the interests of these companies is almost all on the taxpayers dime. Let the industry work it out for itself.

    *sigh* too bad it's a pipe dream. Sometimes I wish the companies would fail and then both sides will see what happens when compromises can't be reached.

    --
    Idiot, n. A member of a large and powerful tribe whose influence in human affairs has always been dominant
  95. Re: Democrats by Hrothgar+The+Great · · Score: 2, Informative

    > Sorry, you mispelled communist.

    Not at all! To be "liberal" in the simplest sense means that you want to change the way the system works. (this is why it is opposed to "conservatism") The Green Party is not actually even a real political party if you examine them - they are just a conglomeration of extremely loosely affiliated smaller groups of people whose only common thread is that they have SOME problem with the way things work. ("the MAN"). Their arguments for why things aren't working and what should be done about it tend to be not at all well thought out, since none of them can agree on these things, since they are all pursuing separate agendas. If you read their official party platform (there are actually 2, good luck there!), however, it would appear that their goals are clear and well-defined. But make no mistake, despite their poor organization, they are the only real liberal party in this country. And a happy medium between their ideas and the Libertarians' would be a lot more easily definable and appealing than trying to do the same thing with the Republicrats and Demoblicans.

  96. Legitimacy / Respect by ClarkEvans · · Score: 2

    Copyright law faces a big problem that we cannot legislate around... legitimacy. People regularly circumvent copyright law beacuse they feel that it is not right. The true solution to fixing the illegal-copying problem is to give copyright more legitimacy so that people will respect it. If 99% of the people respect the law and what it stands for, then 99% of the people will abide by the law. Right now Copyright law is a micky-mouse joke law and lacks respect. It's not fair and people will continue to illegally circumvent copyright law untill it is fixed. This will only lead to one thing, more draconian laws. And this cycle will reduce our freedcom and lead to a police state... the exact opposite goal of copyright law.

  97. Tips for contacting your Congresscritter by Aexia · · Score: 2

    1. Write first, fax second, call third. But because of the Anthrax, faxing is quicker and usually just as good as sending a letter.

    2. Only contact *your* Congresscritters. If you're not in their state and/or district, they don't give a sh*t. Congressional offices have a hard enough time answering their constituent's mail than to answer everyone else's. You'll just be wasting their time and your's.

    3. Be specific and include other issues. Refuse to let your letter be pidgeonholed into a specific category for a form letter. That increases the chances your letter will get read and answered by an actual legislative aide who is most likely the person in that office that's dealing with the legislation in question.

    4. Sending form letters guarantees you'll get a form letter response.

  98. Linux already has DRM! by scorcherer · · Score: 2
    $ grep DRM /usr/src/linux/.config
    CONFIG_DRM=y

    :-)

    --

    --
    The Cap is nigh. Time to get a fresh new account.

  99. Writing might be better than calling by jonabbey · · Score: 2

    I wrote the following to my senator, which captures the sense of my concerns far better than a 30 second phone call could ever do:

    I am writing to you to express my opposition to any new legislation regarding digital copyright as sought by the film and recording industries. In particular, I am a computer programmer in vehement opposition to any legislation that would make it a crime to create or distribute any digital devices that do not include government mandated Digital Rights Management software. The point of such legislation, in conjunction with present law, is to attempt to give the film and recording industries absolute power over how anyone may view or use copyrighted material, without regard for the Supreme Court's finding in the Betamax case that citizens may engage in certain fair use practices.

    Further, if such legislation were passed, there are grave dangers having to do with establishing a patent-based monopoly on the DRM standard, and grave dangers having to do with effectively outlawing any computer device that could be programmed by the user. The DMCA already makes it illegal to distribute tools to break protection, regardless of fair use. That is controversial, but manageable.. systems that don't touch protected material need not be affected, and would simply forego access to such content. An affirmative duty that all digital systems include DRM content controls would be incredibly far-reaching, and could be construed as banning any system (such as a PC running Linux) in which the user has complete control over the configuration and details of their system.

    Hollywood and the recording industry are asking for a tremendous amount of control over technology in the United States (and the world, through their lobbying of WIPO), and it is not at all clear that it is in the nation's interest that they be given it.

    I'm writing this on the occasion of tomorrow's upcoming digital copyright hearings of the Senate Commerce Committee. I hope you will be extremely vigilant in assessing the industry's claims in this matter.

    Thank you sincerely,

    Me
    City, State

    1. Re:Writing might be better than calling by __aapbgd5977 · · Score: 3, Informative
      Having worked in a member's office, they are swamped with mail and usually won't read the letter except to categorize it as "SSSCA - No". This is the same treatment given when people call in and say "I'm a state/district resident, and I oppose the SSSCA. Can I please get a written reply from your office?"


      Getting the written reply ensures that your opinion will be recorded. We often kept tabs on an issue based on the number of yes replys and the number of no replys we sent out.

    2. Re:Writing might be better than calling by jonabbey · · Score: 2

      Having worked in a member's office, they are swamped with mail and usually won't read the letter except to categorize it as "SSSCA - No"

      Well, poop. I read that they produce a correspondance report for the member.. hopefully there'll be at least a chance that it gets through.

      I guess I'll just have to wait until something is actually introduced and then try to put the smack down on all of my representatives about it.

      Thanks for the inside dope.

  100. Absolutely... by Danse · · Score: 2

    They can not tell us how to use our equipment as long as we are not doing anything illegal!


    Which is why they need this law, so that it *will* be illegal for manufacturers to sell hardware that doesn't contain the proper "protections" for the copyright industry. So you can stick with your current stuff and be fine, but if you ever want to upgrade...

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  101. Its been said before, but needs to be said again by nadador · · Score: 2

    I live in Arizona, so I will be contacting Senator McCain, who is also on the Commerce Committee. And I'm going to tell him something very simple:

    I am a citizen, not a consumer. I consider my rights as a citizen far more important than my desires as a consumer, and it would be nice if my elected representatives did the same.

    No matter what possible benefit I could possibly gain, as a consumer, from the implementation of the SSSCA (if there even are any, which I doubt), those benefits would never be worth the rights I will loose as I citizen.

    --

    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside a dog, its too dark to read.
  102. Re:My only advice... by NumberSyx · · Score: 2

    If some muntant form of the SSSCA passes, I will personally liquidate some of my savings and stock up on enough hardware to last me several years and perhaps sell on the black market at great profit to myself. Sure E-machines suck, but Geeks everywhere will be paying top $$$ for them if some form of the SSSCA passes.

    --

    "Our products just aren't engineered for security,"
    -Brian Valentine,VP in charge of MS Windows Development

  103. Look at the definition of "digital device"... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    before you get upset.

    The proposed bill defined it quite clearly as:

    (3) INTERACTIVE DIGITAL DEVICE. -- The term "interactive digital device" means any machine, device, product, software, or
    technology, whether or not included with or as a part of some other machine, device, product, software, or technology, that is
    designed, marketed or used for the primary purpose of, and that is capable of, storing, retrieving, processing, performing, transmitting, receiving, or copying information in digital form.

    If Linux cannot comply, then not only is it unable to run on hardware that implements the standard, but Linux itself will be illegal.

    Note that what I just said about Linux applies to every piece of software in the standard Unix toolkit as well.

    Now you can feel free to get upset.
  104. Sounds like Assasination Politics by demo9orgon · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Regardless of how sick, and venal the slime we elect, they are still above the recrimination of the commoner. Anyone recommending that we grease bought-and-paid-for politicians in order to prevent them from sacrificing our rights on the periphery of a document which is invalidated so often in the course of everyday events that it's a mockery, is simply asking to be sodomized by the very laws which allow them to suggest it.

    Here's a clue to everyone who doesn't understand the nature of power. There is no conspiracy to subvert laws. The laws are there to protect the powerful and the monied. As long as the laws do that, they are "good laws". The moment something happens which prevents the powerful from getting their money, something legal has to be done, and there are armies of greedy short-sighted fools willing to step in and help to right any injustice against the monied and the powerful. And if the reality doesn't mate up with the injustice, there are small armies of people willing to step in and paint any picture they're paid to. Yes, it happens everywhere, regardless of the legal system, laws of the land, etc..etc...

    Regardless of what anyone says, might makes right, and that's a natural law. Natural laws don't obey false frameworks, like the Constitution; no matter how nicely written and fawned over. And at the end of the day, only the mighty win--everything else is a compromise in the favor of the mighty. So for all our whining about politics (which is just like watching football and bitching about an outcome) unless people are willing to somehow rework human nature, nobody here is going to change anything involving the political process.

    And on the issue of hardware-based encryption...if one monkey invents it, another one will figure out how to circumvent it. Hardware solutions only work if they explode when you do anything other than use the unit as intended, and we know that's not going to happen.

    The bottom line to all this is that unless every media capable device on the planet is suddenly rounded up and melted down, people are still going to be downloading illegal movies and music forever. It's no more stoppable than a sound, or a thought. Unless the government starts a massive campgain of implanting nerual shunts in our optic and retinal nerves which respond only to frequencies emitted by a perfectly decoded signals from audio and video media that enable us to enjoy the product (Get a free player and free implants for the whole family! Limited time offer!!), nothing they do is going to make a difference--other than make the prison budgets bigger and create an even more elite criminal class.

    --
    Every new form of media has it's own Requirimento
    1. Re:Sounds like Assasination Politics by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

      "The laws are there to protect the powerful and the monied. As long as the laws do that, they are "good laws". The moment something happens which prevents the powerful from getting their money, something legal has to be done, and there are armies of greedy short-sighted fools willing to step in and help to right any injustice against the monied and the powerful."

      You're a little too short-sighted here. As I rant about in the journal entry my sig links to, a senator's main goal is to continue being a senator. The reason the rich hold sway in the senate is because they need campaign contributions to stay in office. To this end senators will make laws that make the rich and powerful happy.

      However they will only do this up to a point. Ultimately they want to get the majority of their constituants to vote for them next election, and if they go too far no amount of money will help them get re-elected. So they'll make laws that help the rich and powerful only so long as it doesn't piss off most of the people in their district (or at the very least the laws don't get noticed).

      Too bad for us that they only really have to start sweating the voters once every six years...

      "Natural laws don't obey false frameworks, like the Constitution; no matter how nicely written and fawned over."

      Um... the whole point of the federal constitution was to both set competing interests against each other as well as to make sure that it was very hard for it to get changed to serve either private or short-term interests. This is why it's the oldest functioning legal document in the world. A rich party could spend as much money as they want on Congress, it still takes majorities in at least 38 states to pass an amendment. Welcome to the federal republic.

      I really should finish that manifesto I'm working on...

  105. Re:Lets Face Reality here and it eat hamburgers by cyberformer · · Score: 2

    The RIAA and MPAA do not represent creators. The actual creators are usually paid only once, if at all, and (except for a few big name Hollywood stars) not even paid very much. Its the companies that continue to get paid for 70+ years.

  106. Quantum computing by scorcherer · · Score: 2
    Interestingly, quantum mechanical states cannot be cloned in general - this is the basis for quantum key distribution in cryptography. If the movie or whatever is transferred as a quantum state, physical laws are sufficient DRM. However, the problem is how to create and distribute these practically.

    --

    --
    The Cap is nigh. Time to get a fresh new account.

  107. Why this is bad for America . . . . by werdna · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The "Stupid Hollings Bill," (or TSHB) as we have come to call it, is bad for us and bad for America. It is bad because it is blatant protectionism of a small class of persons (who already have received their Constitutional quota of protection with respect to the underlying rights in a Copyright and Patent) at great cost to the rest of us. It is bad for the same reasons that all economic regulation is bad -- it invites capital to go to places other than America.

    Whatever can be said about intellectual property laws, they are grounded in a fundamental need to balance conflicting interests -- the interest in giving incentives to talent to create, and the interest of giving those who follow and stand on the shoulders of those giants to innovate therefrom. IP, when properly balanced, stimulates growth and innovation. When unbalanced, one way or the other, leads at best, to stagnation.

    But TSHB serves none of these policies. It dumbs down and compromises technologies that are at the very economic core of our modern economy, for no reason at all, but for the litigation convenience of a political constituency that, apparently has more dollars than sense.

    This is the same constituency that years ago whined about its death in the face of the piano rolls, then the radio, then the television, then the audio tape, then the video tape, then the DAT, and now the Internet. In every case, they lost their war to regulate technology and media, and despite themselves, profited immensely. Losing the Betamax case was the single best thing that happened to the movie industry, except for the few dinosaurs who liked too much their old ways.

    And America benefitted from such changes, despite the whinings of the powers that be. Each new technology meaningfully changed our lives in useful ways, created growth and jobs, and most important, made new and greater incentives for people of talent to create.

    Imagine if each and every new medium and technology was subject to regulation and review, subject to vetting by every content provider. Who is going to pay for test-drives of new media? Answer: noone, at least noone in the United States. Capital will be invested elsewhere, and the innovators who brought to us these wonderful technologies will go to medical school, law school or elsewhere.

    This much we know. The "parade of horribles" of the RIAA and MPAA against underregulation never happened. None of these industries were destroyed by any of the aforementioned technologies. We have seen regulation, however, keep novel technologies from prospering. (And, although cause and effect is certainly not evident, I take great pride in noting that RIAA had their best year in history the year before the Napster decision, when they were terrified that Napster would kill it, but virtually contemporaneously with their 9th Circuit victory, found themselves suddenly unable to sell records.)

    TSHB is bad for America because it is unnecessary trade regulation. It is bad for America because it deters creativity from the very sector that has provided the most vital growth (jobs and GNP) to the new economy, in favor of a whining constituency that has ALWAYS argued they were about to die, but has never really needed the protectionism for which they continue to fight.

    TSHB is bad for America because it is, at its heart and sole, unAmerican. We need to foster technology, not regulate it. We need to encourage growth in new media, not to staunch its flow. Hollings would make the Commerce Department the gatekeeper of new media, serving as lapdog to content creators.

    And in so doing, will only deprive them of the very success that new media technologists have provided in the past, and can always provide in the future.

    New technology is driven by natural market forces. Regulation stops these things from working. Content people are the least qualified of all to vet and evaluate new media, except perhaps, for Commerce Department regulators. (And these remarks are coming from a "left of Che" liberal!)

    TSHB will not help anything, for there is no real problem here, but it will cause harm. In my view, grievous harm, to America.

    On the other hand, think of the opportunities this will create for EC economic and content development! (Has anyone checked for foreign contributors to Hollings campaigns?)

  108. Re:Alternatives by richieb · · Score: 2
    Well, of course. Jack Valenti would like you to pay everytime you even THINK about copyrighted material...

    --
    ...richie - It is a good day to code.
  109. Re:I suggest a new law...VOTE by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    well then it is time we do a state to state campagn to get 2/3 of the states to vote in support of this amendment. if 2/3 fo the US states vote for it, then it must be added to the constitution. it can be done by a popular vote in the state or by 2/3 of the senate and house of that state. best be would be a popular vote since a politician would never support anything that put him out of a job.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  110. Re:I suggest a new law...VOTE by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    although, now that I think of it, it only takes 2/3 of congress to amend the constitution....so if we did get it added, I am sure enough of the politicians would say...hellno...and vote a new amendment that repealed the one we just passed....of cource at that point I am sure the citizenry would be incensed enough to revolt.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  111. Government required technology.... by dacarr · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know, the last time the US Federal Government required specific technological standards, we got a programming language called Ada.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  112. SUVs vs. handguns by brad.hill · · Score: 2
    There are only about 200 accidental handgun related deaths a year in the US.


    In the 10 years following the Ford Explorer's introduction nearly 13,000 people died in SUV rollovers (only 300 of those deaths are attributable to tire failure). In 2002, there will be an estimated 20,000 SUV rollovers that will kill an estimated 2000 people. This figure on deaths does not include people killed when hit by SUVs. The Ford Explorer is SIXTEEN TIMES AS LIKELY AS THE AVERAGE PASSENGER CAR TO KILL OCCUPANTS OF ANOTHER VEHICLE IN A CRASH.


    Even if you're a major automaker and refuse to acknowledge that there are fundamental design flaws in SUVs, these figures should be justification enough to require special training and licensing for using a vehicle, in Detroit's own words, "designed for off-road use", on the public streets.

  113. Re:Lets Face Reality here and it eat hamburgers by rabidcow · · Score: 2

    Now I don't know how much it actually costs to record a CD professionally, but this idea would also extend to software, and I have some idea there.

    In that sense, it's more like making (including thinking up how to make it, but that's only part) the first burger costs $250,000. After that, each burger only costs $.10.

    So what do you do? Charge the first customer $250,000 (good luck finding that sucker) or charge every customer $20 and hope that you'll sell 13,000 burgers?

    Basically, there are two ways to compensate someone for their work. You can pay them in full, which costs a LOT but you then can do whatever you want with their work, including resell it. You own it. The alternative is to license it/pay royalties. In this case the cost is MUCH less, but you are very limited in what you can do with it. You can't have the best of both worlds.

    Personally, I would suggest the best option would be for an artist to release one track, then allow people to bid small amounts until some large total amount builds up, then release the rest and take the money. Content is paid for, no royalties, no worries about piracy. If their price is never reached, nobody gets charged and nobody gets the rest of the music.

  114. Music vs. Computers by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 2

    Isn't the computer industry ten times the size of the music industry? Why does this bigger, more influential industry let itself get jacked around like it does?

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

  115. Speak Now, or .... by SkewlD00d · · Score: 2

    Email that dumbass before personal electronics are ruined forever. It seems only industry reps are invited, wtf? Does the EFF plan to do anything? How about the ACLU?

    --
    The biggest trick the devil pulled was letting lawyers become politicians so they can write the laws.
  116. Re:This way they can appear to be reasonable ... by cheezehead · · Score: 2

    I'm sure they'll find a way. It's just that the language seems overly broad ("any interactive digital device"). Might be a good thing, it would increase the changes of being declared unconstitutional. My example was deliberately silly, of course.

    --

    MSN 8: Now Microsoft even has bugs in their ad campaigns.

  117. Re:This way they can appear to be reasonable ... by cheezehead · · Score: 2

    "chances", not "changes". Darn Preview Button...

    --

    MSN 8: Now Microsoft even has bugs in their ad campaigns.

  118. Worldwide effect, and the future. by malkavian · · Score: 2

    So.. If I understand this aright, this law applies to America only.
    That leaves the rest of the world quite happily able to use 'unlocked' devices.
    As not implementing this 'lock' tech is a cheaper option, it's likely to be used as much as possible by the eastern manufacters for sale everywhere else in the world.
    Thus, the stuff going to the US will have to be specially modded, and of course, carry the extra price tag, meaning that for once, the US will be shouldering the highest cost for technological devices around.
    Higher cost of players/decoders means that it's more likley the 'new' won't be taken up quite as readily. Reduced marked, of course, means that the item becomes more 'specialist', carrying an even higher price tag (companies need to make their money back on a market).
    Which of course feeds back into the educational system. Fewer US homes will have up to date equipment, and are thus, less able to take advantage of the latest ideas, meaning fewer people qualified to perform tech tasks readily available to other countries (due to much lower cost of tools).
    This goes on to make the US much more a 'consumer' of ideas and products developed elsewhere in the world, thus having money leaving the economy to pay for import. Thus higher taxes to make up this shortfall on export.
    Which all snowballs on, leaving the average future US citizen/company unable to compete in a global economy due to cost overheads and lack of skills, paying higher taxes to keep the economy afloat, and thus less able still to keep the skillsets current.
    Leaving one unholy mess, much sadness, and a crippled country.
    It's sad, really, to see how little the current politicians have learned from history.. Once upon a time, a whole country rebelled at an overly dictatorial regime that taxed everything it could, and gave nothing in return. Then, it was England doing the taxing, and America rebelling.
    In the centuries since, the USA grew into an economic giant on the premise of freedom, demonstrating that this very freedom was fundamental to progress, and worked in the marketplace too..
    Now, it's trying to stop that freedom, and once again, tax everything in sight, and dictate everything...
    Surely, they must have noticed that there is a point where people eventually just throw the tea in the harbour, and go use something else instead.
    I sincerely hope this is laughed out, as it deserves to be. Otherwise, the citizens of the US are in for a long hard struggle in the world at large.

    Malk

  119. Re:It's not too late - SR-253 by smnolde · · Score: 2

    This bill is SR-253 for those of you who didn't look it up on the committee schedule. I just called (4:35 PM EST) and it was in conference.

    I urged Senator Max Cleland (via his staff) to NOT SUPPORT SR-253 since it will be bad for consumers and all the other stuff.

    The staff member also took my name and address as a "verification" of my constituency.

  120. Sounds like a good idea. by loraksus · · Score: 2

    Ban all non-secure devices. Kicks ass.
    Do this soon so Canada and Mexico can sue (well, sorta because the actual proceedings are made up of a secret tribunal) the fuck out of the USA under chapter 11 of NAFTA as it is 'tantamount to expropriation'.

    Hell, the Canadians are already suing because there is no market for their MTBE poison any more [Cali used to use it as a gasoline additive, MTBE is fairly nasty shit, Cali banned it only recently, Methanex sued for $970 million, pending]

    For example - if a Canadian company sold the serial connectors to the ps2 (or whatever was on /. a while back) and US Customs seized them based on the fact that they were in violation of the DMCA, the Canadian company could sue the American govt under chapter 11 and be awarded damages. Methinks you would have to be a huge company with lots of lawyers to even be considered, but Loewen [funeral assholes] is suing the us govt because a jury trial found the company guilty of fraudlent and malicious business practices, Loewen filed suit against the USA and is currently seeking a $USD 725 million settlement because it was fined by the jury.

    If you're bored, look up the Bill Moyers video and watch it, very eye opening.

    http://www.citizen.org/trade/issues/mai/Investor /a rticles.cfm?ID=1207

    http://www.citizen.org/trade/nafta/CH__11/articl es .cfm?ID=1857

    http://www.google.com/search?q=nafta+chapter+11& hl =en

    http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:KFFJHC4Zdgc C: ontario.indymedia.org/front.php3%3Farticle_id%3D61 50+nafta+sucks+chapter&hl=en

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  121. What positions? by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 2

    Remember that the world is divided like this for a reason- a consumer takes a completely passive role. The most initiative available to a consumer is to choose between things offered him.

    The vast majority of people are passive in this role. The reason for this is that industrial production has made the creation of most goods far out of the range of the average person.

    This is not the case, however, in information goods. Writing, performing, programming- all these things are very much within the reach of the average person (in fact, in the case of performing, that's how it's always been done!)

    The two major industries where we're seeing this conflict first are the most equalized ones, due to their low (often non-existent) costs of entry. Linux has proved that a professional-grade operating system is not out of the reach of individuals working together. Music and the other performing arts have always been within the reach of individuals, and still continue to be.

    One element of all of these "rights management" schemes facing us is that they are all bent on raising that cost of entry to the sky. We all know that no DRM system will work unless it's universal and disallows all forms of media playback outside its auspices, so something like SSSCA will eventually lead to universal licensing requirements for everything we create. Surveillance over everything we do with our computers will be necessary. A monopoly media mafia will have to grant you a license every time you want to use your webcam, send an email, or design a program. This is required for the success of any such system.

    It is obvious that such a plan will fail, as it will be widely circumvented, disabled, and simply ignored at every opportunity.

    The question is, why waste our time, then, when such a plan is doomed to fail?

    Oh, it's not "our" time anymore.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

  122. Re:The SSSCA is not unconstitutional! by ShavenYak · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The authority to pass it might be under the Commerce Clause, but...

    "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. "

    If software is speech (still up for debate) the SSSCA is unconstitutionally abridging the freedom of speech.

    --

    Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
  123. Specification by t_allardyce · · Score: 2, Funny

    In the article they said something about devices that will respond to instructions embedded in the film. Here are the proposed specifications for a byte called 'SSSCA_DRM' to be put at the start of all files and media by law

    Bit Description
    1st Disable copying of this data
    2nd Disable re-booting while media is in drive
    3rd Disable ejecting of media from drive
    4th Enable tamper-protection - send GPS position to CIA if device is opened
    5th Destroy media in drive
    6th Destroy drive
    7th Destroy device
    8th Destroy user

    to combat this system simply: SSSCA_DRM = binary '00000000'

    I propose a 9th bit: Destroy Bush, SSSCA_DRM = binary '000000001'

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    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  124. books? by Erris · · Score: 2
    Books aren't often pirated

    Been to the library or a copy shop lately? Books get coppied, but it's not generally worth it. You see, people made libraries for books so that the intelectual property there could be indexed and shared. Part of sharing that IP is a fair use of the copy machine for parts you think are worth having and quoting. A vastly different law and philosopy must be operating there, eh? NOPE, the publishers are going after libraries too. Looks like they learned a few things from such classy operators as RIAA/MPAA/Micro$oft. Electronic publication with limits like this threatens society's ability to archive and transfer knowledge.

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    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  125. Re:The Letter Fritz sent me when I asked about SSS by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

    The fact of the matter is that what you got is just a format letter that gets sent to anyone who mentions things about copyright or the DMCA in their letter. It's not terribly different than the letter I got from Senator Edwards of NC when I wrote about the SSSCA, in that they both say a lot about nothing, and leave the Senator right in the middle where no constituent can be swayed into voting against him in the next election, based on a screw up like his opinions becoming known.

    To play somewhat of a devil's advocate, I can tell you there was probably no deception intended; one of his assistants simply read your letter, and correctly reached into the stack of replies that went "Blah blah blah, copyright, blah blah blah (statement supporting both the consumer's and corporation's interests), blah blah blah, I have no bill on this issue at the present time."

  126. Re:Alternatives by Fizzlewhiff · · Score: 2

    Clearly, one solution is keeping copyright data encrypted until it is eventually displayed. This can be strengthened by ensuring that copyright data that is distributed is encrypted only for the recipient.

    And this is how you do it... Implant everyone with a microchip that acts as a private key. It solves a lot of problems. The device can act as a key for unlocking digital content, it can serve as a GUID for a national ID system, and it can fulfill biblical prophesy as being the "mark of the beast". With that last part you could probably even get Bill Gates and Microsoft to develop it.

    But seriously, if you could get the media giants to buy into something like this you'd have every Southern Baptist from Alabama to North Carolina marching on Washington DC to where it would be political suicide for a politician to even listen to the special interest groups that want this. That dog just wouldn't hunt.

    And I think I may have lived in the South just a little too long.

    --

    'Same speed C but faster'
  127. Re:Alternatives by renehollan · · Score: 2
    Obviously an escrowed media private key should not be used for anything other than unlocking content where the copyright is help by another.

    Even if such a device were implantable, it would serve little other purpose.

    Though, I will grant the temptation to use it for other, less benign purposes, would be great. One solution to mitigate this risk is to encourage multiple escrow services so that there is no guarantee that such a key is, in fact, unique, but that the liklihood of there being an excessive number of holders of the same private key be acceptably slim for producers of keyed content. This would render such a key essentially useless as a form of identification.

    As with all technologies, this can be used for good, evil, and convenience. Whether convenience becomes evil depends greatly on deployment.

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    You could've hired me.
  128. Re:Seriously... by jelle · · Score: 2

    "The RFC for that will be bigger than my phone book..."

    Or "2048 times Rot13 encryption"... (!!!)

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    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  129. Re:Lets Face Reality here and it eat hamburgers by Vortran · · Score: 2

    Ok. What about after you sell 13,000 hamburgers? How about after you sell 26,000? 100,000? When does it stop? Should it ever stop? That's the question I'm concerned with getting opinions on.

    Sorry to keep this going so much, but I'm really curious about what other folks think on this.

    I do like your idea. If 20,000 fans like me each bid $5 for the rest of the CD, then our favorite artist could get a cool $100K and we could get our music. Interesting. Maybe something like that will emerge. Who knows? Modern society is in uncharted territory, I think.

    Vortran

    --
    Knowledge is like ignorance.. too much can be just as bad as not enough.
  130. Missing the point by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 2
    That said, I don't see how we can't trust any normal citizen (not minors, criminals, illegals, etc.) not to make the decision to purchase firearms. So, ultimately, I don't really understand why that first statement of yours is notable.
    That's the parent poster's point. In one case (guns) -- where the possibility of harm includes depriving another citizen of one of their supposedly inalienable rights (life) -- we trust people absent any clear indication of their intent to harm others.

    But for anything involving copyright and digital media -- where the worst harm imagineable doesn't impinge upon anyone's inalienable rights -- everyone is assumed to be a criminal, and is treated accordingly.

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  131. Smarter malingerers by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 2
    There will still be a pool of employable people; the malingerers who were smart enough to survive by digging through dumpters, innovating WRT to shelter, and possibly resorting to theft and murder. In short, scavengers, visionaries, and criminals.

    Of course, one would have to offer these people quite a bit to get them to leave their niche and join the rolls of the gainfully employed, but that's no problem as they'd obviously primarily be management candidates anyway.

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