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New 100GB Optical Disk From Taiwan

Alt173 points to this article from Taiwan Economic News , excerpting: "The National Science Council (NSC) said Sunday that a local research team has successfully developed a new optical disc that can hold more than 100 gigabytes of information. The research team was led by professor Tsai Ding-ping of National Taiwan University. The new disc can store 150 CDs of favorite songs or an equivalent of 20 DVDs, Tsai said. By using "near-field" optical technology, the 100-gigabyte disc stores more than any other similar product in the world. The super-sized disc will be used at home to store large movie or music files, according to Tsai. The near-field optical technology also allows the bits of information on a disc to be spaced closer together to increase the disc's storage capacity."

238 comments

  1. Jack Valenti and Hilary Rosen ... by pgrote · · Score: 5, Funny

    Commented today, "This is it. We're done. This will kill the movie and music industry just like the VHS tape, CD and DVD."

    Senator Hollings responded, "We're asking China to invade Tawain today to stop this evil horde from joining the axis of evil."

    1. Re:Jack Valenti and Hilary Rosen ... by harks · · Score: 0

      Kind of interesting to wonder if this will ever become standard with disk sizes constantly increasing...

    2. Re:Jack Valenti and Hilary Rosen ... by 56ker · · Score: 2

      In related news a Chinese website offering mp3s of all the top 100 singles in the American charts has popped up - much to the annoyance of the two mentioned above.

  2. Signal to noise ratio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Great. Now instead of an album costing $15.00, and containing one hit and 14 filler songs, the CD will cost $1,500.00 and contain one hit and 1499 filler songs.

    1. Re:Signal to noise ratio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Thanks the engineers for having the foresight to use log scale for signal to noise ratios...

    2. Re:Signal to noise ratio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was just thinking something similar.
      This technology will likely flop commercially unless it is cheaply writable so peploe can use it for archiving, backup, collection consolidation, etc.

      Retailers don't want this. The'll sell far mor DVD @ $18 ... pocket change on your way to the register ... then these things @$360 for a collection of 20 movies.

    3. Re:Signal to noise ratio by bluenova · · Score: 1

      I love how everyone is open-minded enough to think that, "if I don't hear it 5000 times on the radio, it's got to suck." Give other music a chance, people!

  3. How fast is it? by og_sh0x · · Score: 1

    The article is kinda skimpy on details. Vaporware? It would be nice to know how fast this drive is. Anyone by chance know?

    1. Re:How fast is it? by Antonio+Banderas · · Score: 1

      fast enough to make it on slashdot apparently.

    2. Re:How fast is it? by Jobe_br · · Score: 1

      This is an article about a technology, not a product - to my knowledge, no such products have been created. So far, this is vapor/theory, in as far as "real-world" products are concerned.

    3. Re:How fast is it? by Guido69 · · Score: 1

      It depends. Are you looking at the 5hp or 10hp model? After all, it is "super-sized" media. Wonder how long before Honda gets into the optical drive business?

      --
      - If we aren't supposed to eat animals, then why are they made out of meat? - Steven Wright
    4. Re:How fast is it? by rhost89 · · Score: 1

      With Dawoo, Yamaha, and Mitsubishi and others allready in the game, it wouldt be as far fetched as you think. Im just wondering when sony is going to make a car :)

      --
      I will bend your mind with my spoon
  4. Just how big is size though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Zip Disk size? Jaz? Laser Disc? LP? 45?

    1. Re:Just how big is size though? by InOverMyFeet · · Score: 1

      What they didn't mention is that it is 100x bigger than a conventional CD. Not to worry though, I am working with CaseLogic to develop a 'larger' CD case. Details to follow ;)

      --

      -- Probability does not dismiss possibility --

    2. Re:Just how big is size though? by dylantech · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Another shiatty internet news article with no photo. Who is hiring these worthless journalists.

      --now back to your regularly scheduled rant already in progress--

      --
      Now back to your regularly scheduled rant already in progress...
  5. What a WEAK article by HanzoSan · · Score: 2



    Theres only about 4 other better technologies.

    FMD being the main one, currently FMD is being stalled by the RIAA and MPAA because of piracy concerns.

    Holographic storage systems are better. (although these may cost alittle more)

    Ram based storage systems

    Even traditional harddrives.

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    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:What a WEAK article by cemcnulty · · Score: 1
      FMD being the main one, currently FMD is being stalled by the RIAA and MPAA because of piracy concerns.


      Where have you heard this? I'm an RIAA, MPAA news junkie, and I've never heard this.

      -Chuck

    2. Re:What a WEAK article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd rather have 700MB and:

      - durability - lasts a lifetime or two
      - reliability - no duds or "next day" duds

      You think I'm going to put 150 CDs worth of my important data on a disc I don't even trust? Let alone 650-700MB.

  6. "Near Field" by jacobb · · Score: 1
    Can someone explain what "near-field" optical technology is... how error-prone would this be? would it perhaps be rewritable?

    If someone could explain the concepts, it would be great. Cheers.

    1. Re:"Near Field" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Near field: n. See Antonyms: far field.

    2. Re:"Near Field" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of it as a really big Magneto Optical Disc
      Fujistu and Sony have 2.3gig MO drive on the market already.

    3. Re:"Near Field" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I should also mention that the Fujitsu drives a in 3.5" format. If you don't mind a 5.25" fromat then look at the Terator 20gig Drives.

      enjoy

    4. Re:"Near Field" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Can someone explain what "near-field" optical technology is...

      "Near field" means "close enough not to be able to treat the light as a propagating wave". More or less. Just "very close" in other words.

      How the thing works....

      You can't focus a beam of light to a spot smaller than a wavelength, but you can have a light source smaller than a wavelength, and you can see light through a hole smaller than a wavelength, so long as you're very close to the hole. Either of these methods can be used to illuminate a very small spot on a surface.

  7. Yet more time spent on pointless extras by Grab · · Score: 2

    What fun. So will the quality of picture increase, or will they instead fill more of the disk with pointless guff like crappy menus, interviews with the man who cleans the shoes of the second team coach driver, etc? I know which one my money's on.

    Grab.

    1. Re:Yet more time spent on pointless extras by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Will they still put some of the content on second third or fourth discs for marketing reasons? You bet your ass they will.

    2. Re:Yet more time spent on pointless extras by dattaway · · Score: 2

      So will the quality of picture increase...?

      No, just the levels of copyright controls will increase. Along with the user's blood pressure that has to deal with the "commercial software" that the MPAA kindly provided.

    3. Re:Yet more time spent on pointless extras by rhost89 · · Score: 1

      Mabey it will actually support true HDTV resolutions, but then all the people that bought into the hype of DVD being in HDTV resolutions are going to get pissed and pirate even more crap. Its a vicous cycle isnt it.

      --
      I will bend your mind with my spoon
  8. How big is it? by squeegee-me · · Score: 1

    100 GB is great, but if it is the size of the original Lazer Disks, or LPs, that might prevent it from taking off as a desired medium.

    --
    Who wants Pork Chops?
    1. Re:How big is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More Infomation
      http://www.taipeitimes.com/news/2002/0 5/17/story/0 000136369

  9. Hard Disk(s) by d3xt3r · · Score: 1
    That's great!

    Now I need to buy at least two hard drives, just so I can fill this Optical disk to capacity!

    1. Re:Hard Disk(s) by d3xt3r · · Score: 1

      Obviously (I hope) that was a joke. :)

  10. Big deal? by iceT · · Score: 1

    They already have 160GB hard drives... why is this a big deal? It it a smaller form factor? Less power consumption? Faster?

    Sheesh. Talk about yer light news articles...

    --
    -- You can't idiot-proof anything, because they're always coming out with better idiots.
    1. Re:Big deal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't you know how read? or interpret? read again and you'll find the answer yourself...

      Sheesh

  11. Porn by JimmyG13 · · Score: 1, Funny

    The article failed to mention the most important use of this storage: all your porn on one disc!

    1. Re:Porn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of my porn on one disc? Yeah right, this thing's only 100GB! Four discs maybe.

      ;)

    2. Re:Porn by Antonio+Banderas · · Score: 1

      shut up! all my movies on 1 disk!!

    3. Re:Porn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean 3 discs, right?

    4. Re:Porn by CptNoSkill · · Score: 1

      Well actually it will be all my movies on four disks......

      What?? Is there something wrong with that??? What???

    5. Re:Porn by sixpack666 · · Score: 1

      One disc? Geez, you need to get more pr0n.

  12. What is "super-size"? by rseuhs · · Score: 2
    "The super-sized disc ..."

    Huh?

    Can please somebody translate super-size in centimetres?

    1. Re:What is "super-size"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Duh, Super-size means you get more fries and a huge drink.

      HELLO!

    2. Re:What is "super-size"? by Antonio+Banderas · · Score: 1

      super-size is "would you like fries with that?"

    3. Re:What is "super-size"? by Atrahasis · · Score: 1

      Its not clear in the article whether "super-size" denotes larger physical size or is pointing to the larger volume of data storage.

      So who knows?

    4. Re:What is "super-size"? by JoeBuck · · Score: 3, Funny

      "super-size" means that it holds an amazing number of french fries.

    5. Re:What is "super-size"? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 3, Funny

      Can please somebody translate super-size in centimetres?

      'Le size grande'

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    6. Re:What is "super-size"? by CptNoSkill · · Score: 1

      slgihtly smaller then a 'super-de-duper' disc but larger then a 'jumbo disc' and about twice the size of a 'big-as hell disc' but not as thick as a 'only comes in black' disc.....

    7. Re:What is "super-size"? by Scutter · · Score: 3, Funny

      In France it's called a CD Royale...

      --

      "Tell me doctor, with all of your defenses, are there any provisions for an attack by killer bees?"
    8. Re:What is "super-size"? by sharkey · · Score: 2

      Well, Super-Size means 40 fluid ounces. How many cubit centimeters is an ounce?

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    9. Re:What is "super-size"? by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      Well, Super-Size means 40 fluid ounces. How many cubit centimeters is an ounce?

      "Cubit centimeters?" That's an odd mix of measures. :-) If you meant "cubic centimeters," you have about 29.57 (3785/128) of them per ounce. (IIRC, a cubit would be about 45.72 cm (18*2.54).)

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    10. Re:What is "super-size"? by sharkey · · Score: 2

      D'oh!

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    11. Re:What is "super-size"? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      I think he might of wanted to know the number of cubic cubits in 40 ounces. I work that out to be .0124 cu^3.

  13. i/o speeds? by jeffy124 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    any idea what the i/o speeds of these optical disks are capable of? the article doesnt seem to mention it.

    --
    The One Rule Of Chess You'll Ever Need: Don't play someone who carries a kit in their bookbag.
  14. Size matters by mblase · · Score: 5, Funny

    The new disc can store 150 CDs of favorite songs or an equivalent of 20 DVDs, Tsai said.

    What he forgot to mention was that, at present, the disc is roughly the size and thickness of a small kitchen table.

    1. Re:Size matters by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      nooo...realy?!?!

      oh my...it sounds like all he did was make a huge CD with existing technology and claim it as somthing new.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  15. Scratches? by jeffy210 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Because it's denser, think of how much more a scratch will suck on this thing... when are we going to need error correction on these?

    --
    ------
    "And may your days be long upon the earth."
    1. Re:Scratches? by randombit · · Score: 1

      when are we going to need error correction on these?

      I'm pretty sure all or nearly all drives already do error correction. The high density may make it better to use longer codes, but it's really pretty trivial overhead. I know SCSI drives do ECC; if modern (post-1990) IDE drives don't, I would be very suprised.

      A scratch on a magnetic platter would really suck too, after all.

    2. Re:Scratches? by zbuffered · · Score: 1

      Eventually it's going to be impractical to have the bare discs, and people will have to go back to those little cases, like back in the day with your 1x CD-ROM drives, where you had to put the Cd in the case and insert the case into the drive. Optical discs also came in these cases, iirc. Kinda like zip discs, only with CDs inside. Costs will be higher, but storage will be large enough that you can carry your entire world with you on a couple of discs, so you won't worry about it so much.
      Now, if it takes 6 hours to fill one of these things up, if they're even recordable/rewriteable, they're going to suck. But almost all new tech does, at first, it's just a matter of patience until things like this start to change the world.

      --
      Synergy is your friend
    3. Re:Scratches? by NanoGator · · Score: 2

      Since the data is volmetric, it seems like scratches on the disk wouldnt be that bad of a problem. I am by no means educated on this media (in other words, dont take me too seriously...) but if they are using some form of stereo-scopic laser in order to read the data, its possible the laser could move past the scratch and still get at its data.

      Anybody know if Im right?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:Scratches? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CDs actually have tonnes of error correction, something like 1/3 of a disc is error correction and track running code. One of the reasons DVD stores more than a DVD (bar the higher frequency laser) is simply that it does away with much of unnecessary error correction.

    5. Re:Scratches? by Eil · · Score: 2


      IANACDE (compact disc expert), but I remember reading an article once on the history of compact discs... the music CD format allowed for inaudible imperfections on the media itself when the disc is manufactured, but CDs to hold programs and such could have no imperfections or else the CD would be worthless... To get around this, there is supposedly error checking (and correction) built into data CD-ROMs. I have no idea how or if I'm even right, so I invite the clueful to correct me on this.

  16. What kind of bus? by akula1 · · Score: 1

    What kind of bus would a drive that is, presumably,this blazing fast use? IDE almost certainly can't handle it. Is SCSI, Fibre Channel etc.. up to the task or will a new bus technology be required for these new optical drives?

    1. Re:What kind of bus? by Jobe_br · · Score: 3, Informative

      what makes you think that IDE can't handle? IDE, as much as SCSI, is a line-level protocol. Fibre channel, as much as firewire/usb is more of a connection medium/protocol, as it has the option to use SCSI as its actuall communication protocol. The limitations of YOUR IDE subsystem are likely from your IDE controller's bus speed, 33MHz, 66MHz, etc.

      Furthermore, this article isn't talking *at all* about a drive mechanism, but rather a technology for the media. The media may be extraordinarily large, but the access to it may be slow, think tape drives - as they've gotten larger, sure, storing to them has gotten somewhat faster, but it still takes a few hours to fill up a 40GB/80GB tape.

      This technology article is more concerned about talking about the expansion of how much data can be stored on one piece of media rather than how that data would be accessed, what applications that access speed would lend itself to, etc. The above post on FMC technology talks about speed-ups from using multiple lasers, each reading different tracks/layers - this would speed up access, otherwise, your only option is to spin a disk faster, which has certain practical limits.

  17. Heres info on C3d by HanzoSan · · Score: 2, Informative


    Summary

    Constellation 3D's technology implements the concept of the volumetric storage of information. Data is recorded on multiple layers located inside a disc or a card, as opposed to the single or double layer method available in compact discs, and DVDs.

    The recording, reading and storing of the information is accomplished through the use of fluorescent materials embedded in pits and grooves in each of the layers. The fluorescent material emits radiation when excited by an external light source. The information is then decoded as modulations of the intensity and color of the emitted radiation.

    Background

    It has long been recognized within the data storage scientific community that, 2-dimensional storage carriers are insufficient for future generations of memory devices. Research efforts have therefore focused on ways to develop 3-dimensional storage including holographic techniques and multi-layer storage as illustrated below.

    The concept of multi-layer reflective optical discs has been proposed by Philips and IBM, and has been demonstrated up to several layers. In fact, DVD is an implementation of this concept with two layers.

    However for many layers, the coherent nature of the probing laser beam causes interference, scatter and intra-layer cross talk - the combination of which results in a signal that is degraded to unacceptable levels. In addition, reflective multi-layer discs encountered considerable technological difficulties in manufacturing of media commensurate with the formidable requirements for optical quality. For these reasons research efforts into multi-layer reflective technologies have been abandoned.

    The concept of multi-layer, fluorescent cards/discs (FMD/C) is a unique breakthrough, solving the problems of signal degradation associated with current reflective optical disc technologies of CD and DVD.

    As with a CD or DVD, data on the FMD layers is encoded on a substrate in a series of geometrical features or volumetric marks. Each layer will have a capacity approaching 4.7 Gigabytes (as in the case of DVD).

    With FMD/C technology, each storage layer is coated with a transparent fluorescent material rather than the reflective metallic layer of a CD or DVD. When the laser beam hits a mark on a layer, fluorescent light is emitted. This emitted light has a different wavelength from the incident laser light - slightly shifted towards the red end of the light spectrum - and is incoherent in nature, in contrast to the reflected coherent light in current optical devices. The emitted light is not affected by data marks, and therefore transverses adjacent layers undisturbed.

    In the read out system of the drive, the laser light is filtered out, so that only the information-bearing fluorescent light is detected. This reduces the effect of stray light and interference. Theoretical studies, confirmed by experimental results, have shown that in conventional reflection systems the signal quality degrades rapidly with the number of layers. In fluorescent read-out systems, on the other hand, the signal quality degrades much more slowly with each additional layer. Research has shown that media containing up to a hundred layers are currently feasible, thereby increasing the potential capacity of a single card or disk to hundreds of Gigabytes. Use of blue lasers would increase the capacity potential to over 1 Terabyte.

    Some of the technological advantages of FMD/ FMC products include:

    Increased Disc Capacity
    Initially, the FMD disc will hold anywhere from 25 - 140 GB of data depending on market need. Eventually a terabyte of data on a single disc will be achievable.

    Quick Parallel Access and Retrieval of Information
    Reading from several layers at a time and multiple tracks at a time - nearly impossible using the reflective technology of a CD/DVD - is easily achieved in FMD. This will allow for retrieval speeds of up to 1 gigabit/second.

    Media Tolerances
    By using incoherent light to read data the FMD/FMC media will have far fewer restrictions in temperature range, vibration and air-cleanness during manufacturing.

    Usage Flexibility
    FMD/FMC presents a wide variety of potential media sizes and types (read only, write-able and re-writeable) for a broad range of applications.

    Potential for Further Growth
    The technology is young and will grow and evolve, providing a clear road map for the future of data storage.

    The FMD/C technology is presently protected by over 116 Japanese, European, and US patents, approved and/or pending, dozens of priority establishing disclosures, and the exceptional know-how of an unprecedented group of physicists cooperating across the world.


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    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:Heres info on C3d by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI Slashdot Editors: That is NOT the article being linked to, as the poster is probably intending it to be. No link or mention of the original source of the above information. It is therefore in violation of copyright law and should be removed accordingly.

    2. Re:Heres info on C3d by Jobe_br · · Score: 1

      The poster above failed to provide his source for this post, here it is:

      http://www.c-3d.net/technology.html

      (from the horses mouth, as it were).

    3. Re:Heres info on C3d by Alsee · · Score: 3, Funny

      No link or mention of the original source of the above information.
      It is therefore in violation of copyright law and should be removed accordingly.


      Jack Valenti? Is that you? Eiser? Hollings?

      I only ask because so few people are capable of that leap of logic from "I don't know anything" to "it is a copyright violation".

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  18. super sized? by sterno · · Score: 1

    They say that the disc is super sized. Any idea on how big that is? If it doesn't fit conveniently in the form fact of a PC, seems like it's not that great.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
    1. Re:super sized? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      My first assumption when I read "super-sized" was that it was in reference to the disc's _capacity_, not its physical dimensions.

      Duh.

  19. When and how much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cool... Now when can I buy them and how much?

    Also will they be removable media?

    Hmm... thinking to self... 3 disks for all the Fansubbed Anime I've be d/ling. ;)

  20. Laser Discs by t0ph3rus · · Score: 1

    The super-sized disc will be used at home to store large movie or music files

    Didn't we already go down this route with laser discs. I can't see it catching on until they can get the technology down to cd size.

  21. ZeoSync also can compress it by HanzoSan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The Pigeonhole Principle and Data Encoding -

    Dr. Claude Shannon's dissertation on Information Theory in 1948 and his following work on run-length encoding confidently established the understanding that compression technologies are "all" predisposed to limitation. With this foundation behind us we can conclude that the effort to accelerate the transmission of information past the permutation load capacity of the binary system, and past the naturally occurring singular-bit-variances of nature can not be accomplished through compression. Rather, this problem can only be successfully resolved through the solution of what is commonly understood within the mathematical community as the "Pigeonhole Principle."

    Given a number of pigeons within a sealed room that has a single hole, and which allows only one pigeon at a time to escape the room, how many unique markers are required to individually mark all of the pigeons as each escapes, one pigeon at a time?

    After some time a person will reasonably conclude that: "One unique marker is required for each pigeon that flies through the hole, if there are one hundred pigeons in the group then the answer is one hundred markers".

    In our three dimensional world we can visualize an example. If we were to take a three-dimensional cube and collapse it into a two-dimensional edge, and then again reduce it into a one-dimensional point, and believe that we are going to successfully recover either the square or cube from the single edge, we would be sorely mistaken.

    This three-dimensional world limitation can however be resolved in higher dimensional space. In higher, multi-dimensional projective theory, it is possible to create string nodes that describe significant components of simultaneously identically yet different mathematical entities. Within this space it is possible and is not a theoretical impossibility to create a point that is simultaneously a square and also a cube. In our example all three substantially exist as unique entities yet are linked together. This simultaneous yet differentiated occurrence is the foundation of ZeoSync's Relational Differentiation Encoding(TM) (RDE(TM)) technology. This proprietary methodology is capable of intentionally introducing a multi-dimensional patterning so that the nodes of a target binary string simultaneously and/or substantially occupy the space of a Low Kolmogorov Complexity construct. The difference between these occurrences is so small that we will have for all intents and purposes successfully encoded lossy universal compression. The limitation to this Pigeonhole Principle circumvention is that the multi-dimensional space can never be super saturated, and that all of the pigeons can not be simultaneously present at which point our multi-dimensional circumvention of the pigeonhole problem breaks down.


    Basically its a multidimesional compression, compresses down to 1. Does it work? I havent tested it but it makes sense in theory if you know geometry.

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    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:ZeoSync also can compress it by matrix29 · · Score: 2

      After some time a person will reasonably conclude that: "One unique marker is required for each pigeon that flies through the hole, if there are one hundred pigeons in the group then the answer is one hundred markers".

      The simple answer is to get the female pigeons pregnant. The more complex answer comes with non-integer decimal bases. You can get more than a 100 pigeons worth of pigeons if they are stored in decimal base 9.67 in place of base 10.

      100 pigeons in base 9.67 = 106.4723296077... to infinity.

      How to calculate non-integer decimal conversions:
      (Note that because the numbers past the decimal add to the absolute base value - base 9, which has numbers 0 to 8, will in base 9.67 have the numbers 0 to 9 because the values past the decimal point add +1 to the overall number range)

      Converting 100 (base 10) to (base 9.67)
      Take the number 100
      Divide by 9.67 (one division)
      =10.341261633919338159255429162358
      Div ide by 9.67 (two divisions)
      =1.0694169218117205955796720953834
      (N ow we have a number less than 9.67)
      First value is 1
      Subtract the integer value (-1)
      Multiply by 9.67
      =0.67126163391933815925542916235781
      Second value is 0
      Subtract 0
      Multiply by 9.67
      =6.4911
      Third value is 6
      Subtract 6
      Multiply by 9.67
      =4.748937
      First value beyond the decimal point is 4
      (wash rinse repeat)
      (Changing it to another base is slightly more complex, but is the same basic routine. I cannot use RADIX conversion to do this quickly for non-integer decimal bases)

      Since you are increasing the number of digits past the decimal point you are making an infinite transcendental number (except in certain cases as Eric Landquist discovered).
      http://www2.edc.org/makingmath/studentWork/misc/er iclandquist.pdf [edc.org]
      (Subtract the space Slashdot plops on the word "ericlandquist.pdf" for the link to work.)

      Or

      http://www.google.com/search?q=eric+landquist+non- integer [google.com]
      (Subtract the space Slashdot plops in the word "non-integer" for the link to work correctly.)

      Quoting:
      Another joy about continuing a project like this is that you know what has worked in previous years, so you are better able to find and prove interesting re-sults faster. My biggest joy that senior year was the discovery of a set of positive irrational bases that produced similar results as before: integers with finite repre-sentations and rationals with repeating representations in these bases. I quickly found and proved several patterns with this family, which is the set of all numbers (m + n^(.5)) where (m - 1)^2 < n <(m + 1)^2. This formed the bulk of my senior year research.

      --
      "Face it, a nation that maintains a 72% approval rating on George W. Bush is a nation with a very loose grip on reality.
  22. Heh...now I can by CrazyDuke · · Score: 1

    Fit all my anime, games, warez, hentai, moviez, and pr0n on 3 disks... I'll wait for the RW drive @ around $200 and the disks for $20 before I buy though.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
  23. Just watch..... by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    the MPAA and RIAA will buy up this tech and close it down by encrypting it like data play.

    think of what CDs will look like... I guess we will have to buy the while album again :-)

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    1. Re:Just watch..... by infonography · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder if Sen. Hollings will have a heart attack when he hears about this? Likely not, his bosses at Disney will, but he can be assured of funding from the media industry in it's useless fight against progress.

      --
      Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
    2. Re:Just watch..... by Eccles · · Score: 1

      I wonder if Sen. Hollings will have a heart attack when he hears about this?

      Actually, he'll probably cheer. After all, think how much Disney is going to have to contribute to his campaign now...

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  24. Optical disc, not HD by jerrytcow · · Score: 2

    Yes, it would be a big deal to be able to backup my entire HD or all my CDs on a single CD-sized disc (though the article makes no mention of the size I'm assuming it's the same size as a CD/DVD). Come to think of it, the article really doesn't mention much of anything. Almost the entire article is quoted in Alt173's post.

    1. Re:Optical disc, not HD by geekoid · · Score: 2

      it says "super-sized" disk.
      Wouldn't it be funny if it turned out to have an 8" radius? ;)

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  25. CDs? DVDs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How bout good old equivalence units like # of floppies or # of pages of text or # of encyclopaedia britannicas?

    1. Re:CDs? DVDs? by HellHobbit · · Score: 1

      Damn right... As Sokrates already said:
      "Our youth is decadent and breedless.
      The young people do not hear no more on their parents. The end of the world is close."

  26. Big disks... and backups. by ldopa1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Frankly, this is too cool, however, I'm beginning to wonder where this'll end. Yes, I remember thinking that the 5 Meg hard disk I bought for the DecMate II that my family had was "all I would ever need, ever", but for personal use, I wonder what good 100 Gig is good for except having a HUGE music collection.

    With data compression getting better and better, and disks getting bigger and bigger, and everything getting cheaper, I think the next big thing is large volume back up media.

    Until writable DVD's come along, there isn't even a usable, cheap way to do a backup of my 80 Gig hard disk as it is. Right now, it'd take a stack of 100 CD-RW's to do it, and about a year or so. It seems the only practical solution is to buy two (or more) identical hard disks and then set up a RAID-1 arrangement.

    What I'm interested in is a fast, cheap way to back up my shiny new 100 Gig optical drive. Until then, forget it.

    --
    The Dopester
    "Yes, I'm a Karma Whore, but I'm doing it to pay my way through school."
    1. Re:Big disks... and backups. by NanoGator · · Score: 2

      "but for personal use, I wonder what good 100 Gig is good for except having a HUGE music collection.

      I have a use for these discs that I see growing in popularity: PC based PVRs.

      I have a home-brew PVR at home that I built with an old PC and a Hauppage WinTV card and a program called SnapStream (www.snapstream.com). I use it to capture my favorite shows so I can watch them later.

      The reason Im going with the PC approach vs the Tivo approach is that I want to watch an entire series in order, so I start recording the series from the point its at now, and then when the show starts from the beginning thats when I start watching. To do this, I need LOTS of storage. I presently have 2 80 gig drives, but Im concerned because they are nearly full and I dont want to use CDs to back them up, itll take too long.

      If I had 100 gig disks to store these shows on, that'd prepare me for when HDTV becomes successful. I would SO love to capture these shows at 1920p and keep them around. :)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:Big disks... and backups. by SpotBug · · Score: 2, Insightful


      With data compression getting better and better, and disks getting bigger and bigger

      Is compression really getting better and better? MPEG is getting smaller, but the quality is probably going down at the same time (however imperceptably). Lossless compression, which is what you need for data (= backups), is probably not getting better at the same rate that the disks are getting bigger.

      Until writable DVD's come along

      You can buy DVD burners right now for like $500. They've been available for more than a year.

      --
      cygnuhchur
    3. Re:Big disks... and backups. by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > I wonder what good 100 Gig is good for except having a HUGE music collection.

      Why, a huge pr0n collection!

      Seriously, you're right - we're now at the point where (rule of thumb = 10 hours per gigabyte for 192kbps MP3) you can store weeks of music on a hard drive.

      Assuming no revolutionary holographic projection technology, about the only practical consumer use for removable media >100GB is gonna be editing video or archiving uncompressed WAV files.

    4. Re:Big disks... and backups. by xbytor · · Score: 1
      Doing RAID-1 is good for protecting against hardware failure, but it does not protect agains soft failures. Soft failures can run the gamut from virii to 'oops, I wiped my home directory last night'.

      My solution is to go RAID-1 and hotswap a drive with a third one once a week. Of course, I've been doing this for over a year and have had no need to go to a backup (yet).

    5. Re:Big disks... and backups. by qurob · · Score: 1


      Photos.

      Photos.

      Video editing.

      I've got like 6 gigs of music, which is a fraction of my hard drive space. But, it's a quite large amount of songs.

    6. Re:Big disks... and backups. by big_hairy_mama · · Score: 2

      rule of thumb = 10 hours per gigabyte for 192kbps MP3

      Actually, it's 12 hours, 8 minutes, and 10 and 2/3 seconds

    7. Re:Big disks... and backups. by smallpaul · · Score: 2

      What I'm interested in is a fast, cheap way to back up my shiny new 100 Gig optical drive.

      The article is about DVD-sized optical disks, not optical drives.

    8. Re:Big disks... and backups. by Proc6 · · Score: 1
      Assuming no revolutionary holographic projection technology, about the only practical consumer use for removable media >100GB is gonna be editing video or archiving uncompressed WAV files.

      Or editing home movies, or buying the latest game at Best Buy that is 50 gigs of cinematics, or backing up these 100gig drives that are standard in PCs now, or $99 PC based PVRs, or a billion other things. Don't underestimate consumer needs. There's a reason there's 50 different kinds of 100 spindle CDRs at every Wal-Mart. Consumers have big storage needs, and its not just mp3's.

      --

      I'm Rick James with mod points biatch!

    9. Re:Big disks... and backups. by Junta · · Score: 2

      Actually, the whoile deal with compression improving is that lossy compression is being done better and better. The results are more quality at lower bitrates. For an example, MPEG-1 uses square blocks to divide up the data and operate. This results in a blocky picture, but easier for the computer to process. Wavelet based algorithms are more intensive, but errors appear more as a blur than a big ugly block. Other things are happeining as to better identifying and quantifying what information can be eliminated without being perceived.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  27. 150 CDs? by jim3e8 · · Score: 1
    The new disc can store 150 CDs of favorite songs or an equivalent of 20 DVDs, Tsai said.

    That's all well and good, but more importantly, how many libraries of congress can I fit on it?

  28. At last technology outpaces the DMCA by infonography · · Score: 1
    within 5 years writers for this media will hit the market and by then there will be fiber into every home in America.

    [This isn't a fantasy the dark fiber capacity is presently enough to do this it's just the last mile issues that are preventing it.]

    --
    Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
    1. Re:At last technology outpaces the DMCA by Jobe_br · · Score: 1

      Don't kid yourself. Any prediction of the technology landscape five years from now is a "fantasy" ... Know of any reputable and accurate predictions of our current technology landscape from five years ago?!? Even three years ago would be pretty amazing ...

    2. Re:At last technology outpaces the DMCA by infonography · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I am stroking it hard when I say five years but then I know something you may not. Still, you need to dream it first. There really is a hell of a lot of Dark Fiber.

      --
      Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
  29. Bill Says.... by HellHobbit · · Score: 1

    "640K ought to be enough for anyone" - Bill Gates, 1980 But seriously, 100 GB on one optical thingie is a crapload of space... Like ten times my HD size =)

    1. Re:Bill Says.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No. Bill said $640 ought to be enough for Microsoft Office.

      Get your facts straight.

    2. Re:Bill Says.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, your HD must be as small as your penis!

  30. Maybe for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But some us will require multiple of these discs

  31. So fitting... by schmaltz · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    ...the ultimate bootlegging medium, from the ultimate bootlegging country.

    --
    Big Daddy, Johnny, Burp, Aunt Zelda, Scott, Slurp, Big Momma ... where's Siggy?
  32. Imagine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A Beowulf cluster of these! Wouldn't an Anglian bard in the vicinity of Northumbria be pleased! (thank you Jeeves!)

  33. 150 CDs.... by cjc84 · · Score: 0

    Its about time, now I can put my entire p0rn collecti..... i mean my 120 GB Hard Disk on 2 100GB optical discs. Sweet.

  34. FMD by HanzoSan · · Score: 2

    FMD can store about a terrabyte.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:FMD by furiousgeorge · · Score: 2

      >>FMD can store about a terrabyte.

      yup. and the amiga is making a comeback too....

      There is hereby officially a moratorium on any discussion of FMD or "Constellation 3D" until they can actually publically display a working product.

      We've been hearing about this vapor for years. Look up vaporware in the dictionary and it says "See FMD".

    2. Re:FMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have displayed a working product. At Comdex 2000, I was invited to view a FMD drive/disk setup in action. It was only one or two layers at around 20GB, the drives were the size of laserdisk players, and it was only 1x or maybe 2x DVD speed, but it did work. If I remember correctly, it was also read-only. I have no idea how far they've come since then.

      If I'm not mistaken, the real reason they haven't come up with a commercial product is that they've pretty much run through their funding, and they are angling to be come more of an IP-based company selling licenses to produce FMD drives rather than becoming the next Phillips or whatnot.

      I think that once C3D can get a solid foothold with a drive/media manufacturer, it will be about a year from that point before drives start hitting the market.

      But their stuff does work. They aren't bitboys oy.

  35. Who cares by orev · · Score: 1

    Who gives a crap. There's tons of "new tech" being developed every day.

    Let me know when I can buy it in the store. Other than that, it's all the same talk talk talk...

  36. Thats why I'm going to invest by HanzoSan · · Score: 2

    Invest in C3d, This company, and Zeosync.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  37. 100 GB? Laughable! :) by jukal · · Score: 4, Informative

    See 10 Terabyte 3.5" disk drive, here is your PDF. It might not be here yet, but it falls in the category of "optical" anyway. Also see this, they have existing demos.

  38. Burning Speed by gounthar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I hope that the burning rates will be higher than the actual CD-ROM burning speeds, because at 8x, it takes about 24 hours to burn 100GB!

    --

    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent - Salvor Hardin

    1. Re:Burning Speed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine getting a buffer under-run at 98% of that burn job. :)

  39. Terrastor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sounds like Terastor NFM technology.

  40. Re:New 100GB Optical... by rmohr02 · · Score: 1

    I realize that this is much larger than any commercially available removable media, but we have to ask ourselves one question: does size really matter?

  41. Why was this even posted? by gosand · · Score: 2
    Can someone explain why this is news, because the article sure didn't. It was only one or two sentences longer than the description. I just bought a 120GB IDE drive for $125. Tell me why it is so impressive that there is now a 100GB optical drive. Yeah, I know, optical is cool - now tell me again why I should care about this?

    Save it for a Slashback at least. This is a front page story?

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    1. Re:Why was this even posted? by sanermind · · Score: 0

      Um... because it's removable? Why is a CDRW drive a big deal, they only store 700MB, when our harddrives are in the GB range.... because you can buy more cheap media and store them somewhere.

      --

      ---
      the pen is mightier than the sword, the sword is mightier than the court, the court is mightier than the pen.
    2. Re:Why was this even posted? by geekoid · · Score: 2

      because instead of having a cd with 50 songs encoded in mp3, you can have a disk of 300-400 songs at cd quality. and a silver-platter disk is easier to transport then a hard drive.

      They would also be good for back ups.

      And the technology to do this is cool.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Why was this even posted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So is a USB or firewire HD you moron! Sorry but you set the tone :)

    4. Re:Why was this even posted? by NanoGator · · Score: 2

      "I just bought a 120GB IDE drive for $125. Tell me why it is so impressive that there is now a 100GB optical drive. Yeah, I know, optical is cool - now tell me again why I should care about this? "

      Why dont you bring your hard drive over to my house so I can copy your music collection? Oh wait, that'd require shutting down my computer, taking a hard drive out, plugging yours in, and then hoping itll boot again. Maybe if you had a removable disk we'd be able to share our data.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    5. Re:Why was this even posted? by loconet · · Score: 1

      It doesnt sound like you know what "optical" means. To put it in simple terms...Why do you buy blank cds instead of blank Hard Drives? This new puppy will be like a CD/DVD not a HD.

      --
      [alk]
    6. Re:Why was this even posted? by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > Why dont you bring your hard drive over to my house so I can copy your music collection? Oh wait, that'd require shutting down my computer, taking a hard drive out, plugging yours in, and then hoping itll boot again. Maybe if you had a removable disk we'd be able to share our data.

      You mean one of theseor any other removable drive rack you care to buy?

      As for "hope it boots" - not an issue. Boot from primary, have a "racked" drive as secondary on the IDE chain. Your PC will never attempt to boot from the "racked" drive.

      If Windows, your drive letters may be temporarily fux0r3d depending on whether the first partition of your friend's "racked" drive was bootable or not (and if it matches what you did on your "racked" drive). (Who cares, you're only copying files.) The problem goes away when you reboot.

      If Linux, who cares, just as long as you know what type of filesystem's on the "racked" drive. Just mount and copy.

      Drive racks rock. The only problem is that there are they're not all physically compatible with each other. But if you and your friends can get together and buy a bunch of identical racks at the same time, "sneakernet" can be a cheap way to transfer gigs of data within minutes.

    7. Re:Why was this even posted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea... and everyone I know has usb and firewire...

      wait.... my parents dont.

      BZZT. wrong answer!

    8. Re:Why was this even posted? by Eccles · · Score: 1

      You mean one of these [techarts.com]or any other removable drive rack [google.com] you care to buy?

      99.9% of all other PCs don't have a removable rack that is compatible with yours. Also, do you trust the person you would share the drive with not to infect your files with a virus? Or would you lend them a hard drive, and not worry too much about getting it back? CD-Rs are disposable, it costs me more in time to write to them than money to buy them. Hard drives are not disposable.

      P.S. rather than a rack, why not just get a firewire drive? Your compatibility odds go up significantly.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    9. Re:Why was this even posted? by gosand · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Um... because it's removable?

      Funny, I didn't see the word removable anywhere in the article. The article didn't have many details at all, that was my point. All it said was that it was an "optical disc" and it could store 100GB of data. Is it removable? How big is it? Does it even interface with a PC? Is it rewritable? See my point - the article gives no decent information.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    10. Re:Why was this even posted? by gosand · · Score: 2
      This new puppy will be like a CD/DVD not a HD.

      Really? How do you know? Did you read that in the article? I sure didn't. All it said was that it was an optical disc capable of storing 100GB of data. Nothing about size, rewrite capabilities, interface, portability, etc. The article didn't contain enough information to be considered a front page story, IMO. It was simply a blurb with nothing to back it up.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    11. Re:Why was this even posted? by gosand · · Score: 2

      Show me where it says it is a removable drive. Is it the size of a CD or a laserdisc? Is it rewritable? Can it interface with a PC? That's my point, you ASSume too much. The article had no details whatsoever, and was only a couple of paragraphs long. This is considered a front page story?

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    12. Re:Why was this even posted? by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > P.S. rather than a rack, why not just get a firewire drive? Your compatibility odds go up significantly.

      Actually - that's a damn good idea. With Firewire and USB2.0 (not sure which will win, I prefer Firewire, but there's big Intel momentum behind USB2.0 and a large USB1.0 installed base) coming into widespread use, the issue of removable media will soon be solved.

      The other drawback with the racks is that when serial ATA takes over, you'll probably have to replace the drives and racks anyways.

      (Racks are, however, still fantastic for people with lots of "old small drives" who want to play with various operating systems, but hey, that's what they were designed for, and we're talking about turning 'em into copyright circumvention technologies. It's a wonder Jack and Hilary haven't tried to get the racks banned. I mean, imagine you h4x0r3d a space for a rack in a TiVO :-)

  42. How fast is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The article said it has about the same capacity as a recent article on holographic storage: http://sci.newsfactor.com/perl/story/17174.html

    But what about its speed?

  43. Aren't there writable DVDs? by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1, Redundant

    I thought they were selling DVD burners for around $800 about a year back...

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  44. Good news, bad news by delphin42 · · Score: 1

    The good news:

    Most of us could write all the contents of our hard drives to disk and wouldn't fill one of these up.

    The bad news:

    A current 24x CD burner writes at 3600 KB/sec. Writing one of these disks at that speed would take 7.7 hours.

    --
    -- Adam
    1. Re:Good news, bad news by NanoGator · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Am I the only one that finds the comparisons to CD burners a bit lacking in perspective? For one thing, its not like they are taking a current CD and stacking it vertically until it can hold 100GB. Instead, they're going to increase the density and add a few layers to it. More density = more bits per disc rotation. A 24x CD Burner would burn 3.6MB a second, but a DVD at the same rotation would be like 3.6MB x 8 because the density is higher.

      What Im saying is that a single layer version of one of these disks would get filled just as quickly as itd take to fill a CD (huge leap in the amount of data, though...), it might take twice as long if it has 2 layers.. and so on. Who knows, it depends on how the burning technology works.

      My point is that the data rate of a CD is going to be incredibly slow compared to the data rate of one of these disks as long as the data density is higher. So stop comparing it to CD Burners. It is sort of like saying that an airplane would be many times slower than a car because it's so much heavier.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:Good news, bad news by lukesl · · Score: 1

      For those who don't know what near-field optics (scroll down and look at the diagrams) are, it's a way to overcome the fact that normal far-field optics can't resolve things smaller than the wavelength of the light you're using. In near-field, you use a tiny fiber optic probe that's smaller than the wavelength of the light so you can see things smaller than the wavelength of the light, i.e. pack data more densely. Imagine you had terrible vision, such that you could only see at the resolution of a baseball at arm's length. By looking through a straw and moving the straw methodically, you could see with much higher resolution.

      One problem with this is that contrary to what you're suggesting, it is unlikely that they would ever be able to make multiple layers on a disc because you can't focus the light onto lower layers. It's also questionable how durable the disc would be because you have to put the probe so close to the surface of the substrate storing the actual information that you couldn't have a (relatively) thick layer of plastic protecting it like on a CD. There are also things that make this difficult in practice, like the fact that it's easier to focus light precisely than it is to move a microscopic probe precisely.

      Another thing is that it's not entirely obvious that these discs will be faster than CDs or DVDs because the process of pulling data off them is intrinsically more difficult. You can't assume that you can spin the thing as fast as a CD and it will work flawlessly. In addition, there are ways to increase the speed of CDs or DVDs by rapid scanning of the light beam, so they will always have the potential to be faster. I agree with you, though, that it's stupid to compare this to CD burners.

    3. Re:Good news, bad news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're the one that lacks perspective.

      isn't the data rate of a floppy drive likewise going to be incredibly slow compared to the data rate of a CD drive? as long as the density is higher? why would anyone claim an advance in storage technology *without* substantial improvements over standard speeds as well as density.

      modding someone up for bombasting a valid observation seems to be popular

    4. Re:Good news, bad news by NanoGator · · Score: 2

      "isn't the data rate of a floppy drive likewise going to be incredibly slow compared to the data rate of a CD drive? "

      A floppy drive is incredibly slow compared to the data rate of a CD Drive.

      "why would anyone claim an advance in storage technology *without* substantial improvements over standard speeds as well as density."

      That is what I was saying. Several people were saying 'oh at a cd burning rate, itll take 24 hours to burn a 100 gig disk'. So I responded with 'DuH! Itll be faster than a CD burner!'

      I think you're making the same point I am, even though you are arguin with me.

      To be honest, though, since you are an AC I dont expect you to respond. I dont know why I bothered to. *grumbles about AC's not being notified when they are responded to*

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  45. Paging prffesor Ding-ping by SoCalChris · · Score: 2, Funny

    Forget the 100GB, I'm more facsinated that the guy's name is Ding-ping.

    1. Re:Paging prffesor Ding-ping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to contribute to this kind of thing because it's pretty shitty to make fun of people's names, but I was just reading a web page about a guy named Tan Wang and I just about fell out of my chair.

    2. Re:Paging prffesor Ding-ping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      And my fiancees' name is Dong Ping. Might sound funny to you, but such names are quite common for people of Chinesee origin. It's not an April's Fool Day joke. :P

  46. Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by jms · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Lots of talk here about how this could be the "ultimate bootlegging product." On the other hand, if the movie industry is smart, this could be the "ultimate bootleg killer."

    The movie studios are very nervous about internet piracy, but there's a good reason why the vast majority see movies in theatres and rent or purchase DVDs instead of acquiring bootleg VCDs. The simple truth is that low bitrate videos suck. They have motion artifacts. They have substandard audio.

    They don't meet our quality expectations. A DVD is vastly superior. So is a 35mm print in a theatre. That's why Spiderman and Clones made over a hundred million dollars each in their first weekends, in spite of the fact that vastly inferior bootlegs were available "for free" on the internet.

    As the electronics industry begins to retool their equipment from CDR manufacture to DVD-R manufacture, the movie industry is going to run into the same problem as the music industry -- they are going to be selling a $15.00 product that can be trivially copied perfectly onto a $1.00 piece of media. Over the next decade or so, as internet bandwidth increases, we will begin to see file-sharing of actual DVD images.

    How can the movie industry make file-sharing of DVD images undesirable?

    The answer is by providing something much, much better. Current "digital movies", as projected in theatres, provide a vastly superior image to DVD, and require approximately 70-100 gigabytes of storage space. The movie industry should be preparing to transition away from DVD to a new "super DVD" format that offers at least HDTV resolution, and most importantly, a big, whomping data rate that is completely impractical for internet streaming, and completely impractical for copying to DVD without downgrading the video quality.

    Such a technology, available for the home, would quickly relegate DVD-quality recordings into the "low end" of video, at the same time that the price barrier on DVD-recording equipment falls through the cellar.

    The industry should also realize that copy protection is worthless. It will always be broken, and the longer it goes unbroken, the more severe the market effect once it is broken. The real solution to the piracy problem of inferior bootleg recordings is the age-old tactic of the salesman. Offer a vastly better product, and your customers will follow.

    1. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... and most importantly, a big, whomping data rate that is completely impractical for internet streaming, and completely impractical for copying to DVD without downgrading the video quality.

      Ok, On a average home theatre system ... much less the average home TV, do you think that the image quality of a DVD vs. this "big, whomping data rate" would be at all distinquishable? I don't.

    2. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by queequeg1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would be very surprised if there were a sufficient market for this sort of scenario to occur. You are talking about people essentially ditching their entire DVD collection and switching over to some high definition version of DVD. I agree that high definition TV is pretty awesome. However, DVD is pretty darned good (much better than broadcast quality). And I have lots of DVDs and don't plan on replacing them. Also, the price of HDTVs will have to come down a lot. If think DVD is already too entrenched for a new high definition medium. By the time the new medium actually comes out and HDTVs become reasonably affordable, the battle will be over.

      My main fear about a new format is that it gives the studios renewed control - they are not likely to make the same mistake twice (re allowing DeCSS to happen). If one of the manufacturers of dvd equipment had not gotten careless with the encryption technology, is there any reason to believe that we would be able to rip DVDs today?Also, given the incredible stupidity with which the media companies have adopted the internet as a business channel, I wouldn't be too surprised if they tried to create any new high def media in the same vain as DIVX, where you constantly have to pay to play. The market dynamics that caused CC's version to fail would not be present, since the studios would control the content no matter the form (DIVX had to compete with unlimited DVDs of the same movies).

    3. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by calvinthorne · · Score: 1

      The answer is by providing something much, much better. Current "digital movies", as projected in theatres, provide a vastly superior image to DVD, and require approximately 70-100 gigabytes of storage space. The movie industry should be preparing to transition away from DVD to a new "super DVD" format that offers at least HDTV resolution, and most importantly, a big, whomping data rate that is completely impractical for internet streaming, and completely impractical for copying to DVD without downgrading the video quality.

      The only problem with this is that there is a point where the source is "good enough". I think that 80-90% of the public considers VHS good enough when it comes to quality, but having non-linear searching abilities and what-not on DVDs provides enough value add to justify the upgrade. I don't think most people are going to have the downstream equipment to make a difference between DVD and something better. Not that promotion and hype doesn't go a long way in that arena, but...

    4. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by sien · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The problem with this is that the quality of DVDs is so high anyway that they are beyond the quality of most televisions at the moment.


      Just look at the failure ( perhaps I speak too soon ) of attempts at producing higher quality audio than CD and turning them into standards. For 90% of the world on 95% of the world's audio equipment going beyond CDs is a waste of money.


      Finally, for all their hopes and dreams, people can't just decree a new standard, these things take a lot of time before they take off. DVDs took about 5 years to catch on.

    5. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by jms · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If one of the manufacturers of dvd equipment had not gotten careless with the encryption technology, is there any reason to believe that we would be able to rip DVDs today?

      The DVD encryption game was over the instant that the first PC DVD player software was released. From that moment on, all of the secrets of DVD decryption were published and available for purchase ... and it was only a matter of time before someone with the ability to read machine language translated those secrets into something more accessable to the general public.

      But yes, had the DVD taken a hard line and absolutely refused to license DVD technology for computers, DeCSS would probably not exist.

      Contrast DVD encryption/decryption to DirecTV, where the decryption function is encapsulated in a smart card. Although people have created workarounds, allowing them to manipulate the smartcard to get free TV service, no one has yet determined the decryption algorithm contained in the chip itself. If they have, they are keeping it a secret.

      Encryption is a bit of a red herring though. The real issue is player feature control. There have been DVD rippers for years, but all of them required modification of a licensed DVD player. What made DeCSS dangerous to the DVDCCA was that it was a complete, standalone, unlicensed implementation of CSS. Being in the DVDCCA carries advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are that you have access to the decryption algorithms, and are able to produce DVD players. The disadvantages are that you are subject to a licensing agreement, and you may not manufacture players with unencrypted digital outputs, and your player must impose macrovision distortion on the video signal.

      If DeCSS were not suppressed, then non-DVDCCA licensed hardware manufacturers would be able to start manufacturing and selling DVD players with no macrovision, and unencrypted digital outputs. This would place the entire existing DVD player industry at a self-imposed marketplace disadvantage, because they all entered into a "suicide pact" not to include those features.

      DeCSS is being suppressed not because of the danger of ripping DVDs, but because of the danger of the entire DVD player industry being usurped by a superior product -- that they have all sworn in blood to never provide for themselves. Internet file trading is just a smokescreen.

      I also disagree that DVD will be too entrenched for a new high definition medium. The marketplace would accept and require new "HDTV DVD" players to play "legacy" DVDs, and the new format would be noticably superior in a side-by-side comparison (on those big screens at Best Buy, for instance.) No need to ditch your DVD collection, but the new ones would look much better.

      Plus, for the first time, for digitally-originated movies at least, individuals would be able to own movies in their original theatrical format. That's a very nice incentive indeed. If nothing else, it would fuel the market for video projectors.

      My main fear about a new format is that it gives the studios renewed control - they are not likely to make the same mistake twice (re allowing DeCSS to happen).

      Well, obviously they would go with a new encryption algorithm in place of CSS, but I have full confidence and faith that our next generation of young people will be as up to the task of cracking the encryption as the current generation was up to the task of cracking CSS. In the end, it won't matter. People have had the capability of copying movies since the introduction of the betamax. Time and again it has been shown that the vast, vast majority of people would prefer to watch a movie in a theatre, rent, or purchase a legitimate, guaranteed copy then take a chance on a probably-inferior bootleg.

      As I said, the DeCSS war is all about keeping macrovision-free players with digital outputs off the market. It is not about internet piracy, or anything else.

    6. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consumers not wanting to buy everything for the new format again never was a problem for the entertainment industry. There's a joke about it in Men in Black ("So now I gotta buy the White Album again"). The real problem is this: The price for mass-production of a disc, no matter if it's Vinyl, CD, DVD or whatnot, always has to be much lower than the price the consumer pays for the product. Otherwise it just wouldn't be worth it. Now, if you base your product on a technology which is designed to deliver affordable mass storage, chances are slim to none that consumers won't get their hands on relatively cheap reproduction devices. There may be a delay during which "pressing" is much cheaper than "burning", but because this is another "cheap disc medium" technology, that gap will certainly close.

    7. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by jms · · Score: 2

      Ok, here's a nice big piece of promotion and hype. The new video format would allow you to own a copy of the movie in its original, digital theatrical format. In other words, you could own a copy of the same bitstream that was projected in the theatres.

      But realistically, imagine a big-screen TV with a DVD player in Best Buy. Sitting next to it is a big-screen HDTV with a Hi-Definition DVD player playing the same movie. The difference would be obvious and stunning. Plus, the new hi-def players would play legacy DVDs. I think that such a format would be the catalyst for HDTV adoption. It would sell a lot of video projectors as well.

      Here's another scenario. Imagine that the movie industry had decided that DVD was "too high" quality to be sold to the general public, and decided instead to sell VCDs. Had they done so, they would be "Napsterized" right now. Instead, VCDs and VCD quality video is a tiny niche. Everyone is used to DVD quality. Once DVD recorders hit the market, and internet bandwidth allows the easy transfer of 5 gig files, the movie industry must be ready with a new format that makes DVD quality video "second rate", or they'll be steamrollered by the "free alternative" just like the recording industry.

    8. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why Spiderman and Clones made over a hundred million dollars each in their first weekends, in spite of the fact that vastly inferior bootlegs were available "for free" on the internet.

      what? clones is 1.4 GB!!! it taks roughly 4-8 hours to download on a DSL line. everyone i know who is on a non-company T3 (read: university) has seen it 8 days before it came out. you have to weight this here: 9 bux vs. 8 hours probabbly more (most likely more, since your source may not be pushing 50k, and besides, the server and your DSL might go down any time, make you waste a few hours or worse yet, start over.) i will take the 9 bux... (7 with student ID)

      when you are poor, quality means jack; that's why bootleg VHS on NY streets are really popular.

    9. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by calvinthorne · · Score: 1

      But realistically, imagine a big-screen TV with a DVD player in Best Buy. Sitting next to it is a big-screen HDTV with a Hi-Definition DVD player playing the same movie. The difference would be obvious and stunning. Plus, the new hi-def players would play legacy DVDs. I think that such a format would be the catalyst for HDTV adoption. It would sell a lot of video projectors as well.

      Here's another scenario. Imagine that the movie industry had decided that DVD was "too high" quality to be sold to the general public, and decided instead to sell VCDs. Had they done so, they would be "Napsterized" right now. Instead, VCDs and VCD quality video is a tiny niche. Everyone is used to DVD quality


      Ok, I'm with you. I was kind of thinking about an endpoint of the "this one's better" road. But I suppose bigger TVs will keep getting cheaper, and all the other goodies that are expensive now will too. And when TVs and whatnot are not good enough, maybe there's some VR or hologram wizbang thing that will pick up the slack. Then again, bigger/better/more has been making its way into home theaters for a while now and people still go to see movies on "The Big Screen". You get more than just the bitstream at the theater. A large room with 20 or so speakers and a truly gigantic screen is gonna beat out home theater systems for a long, long time, even if the source disc is the same as what the theater uses.

      the movie industry must be ready with a new format that makes DVD quality video "second rate", or they'll be steamrollered by the "free alternative" just like the recording industry.

      I don't think the recording industry has been steamrollered at all. Sales are still strong (even with some slippage, they're raking it in).

    10. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by qurob · · Score: 1


      You can still pirate the video. If a movie is 2 bucks, or a download, I'm going to do that, instead of buying the DVD for $20. A little quality isn't THAT big of a deal.

    11. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      But this does nothing but putting DVD in the place of the CD. While a DVD is a bit hard to transfer over the internet, with a good broadband connection (mine is ADSL 256/128 unlimited) it can be done. Now instead of DivX encoded DVDs that fit on a CD you'll have a DivX encoded "Super DVD" that fits on a DVD. And what DivX offers is already very good. I've seen a movie recorded that way, and it looks great on my 19" monitor.

      Besides making it completely unpractical for dialup users, it won't accomplish much. You still can compress it enough to make a CD sized video. It'll just continue as it is now. People who want to do it will still watch the DivX, the ones who want quality will buy the "Super DVD" or go to the cinema.

    12. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by killmenow · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They don't meet our quality expectations. A DVD is vastly superior. So is a 35mm print in a theatre. That's why Spiderman and Clones made over a hundred million dollars each in their first weekends, in spite of the fact that vastly inferior bootlegs were available "for free" on the internet.
      People do not pay for movies and skip bootlegs because of some quality expectation. It is mostly due to:
      1. They don't know about it. I can't tell you how surprised so many people I know are when I wave that little CD at them and say, "Hey, guess what this is?" Most folks aren't geeks who d/l movies off the Internet not because of quality, but because they're not geeks.
      2. Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt. People who do know about it often wonder...can't they track that? Won't I get in trouble? People don't like getting into trouble. And not many of them know how to d/l a movie that's in SVCD format, burn it, and watch it on their TV, so they're uncertain as to whether it's even worth it.
      3. Most people actually think d/l-ing bootlegs is wrong! ... I know, it's a shocker.
    13. Re:Gift to the movie industry from heaven. by smallpaul · · Score: 2

      Current "digital movies", as projected in theatres, provide a vastly superior image to DVD, and require approximately 70-100 gigabytes of storage space.

      Every new technology claims to have a "vastly superior image". But when you get the thing home most of us duffers can't tell the difference. They can put out data with 100 times faster bitrate but if it can be compressed down to standard MPEG sizes without me notice the difference then it is as copyable as standard MPEGs.

  47. Big storage, fine... by C_Mattie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These advancements are quite outstanding. That goes without saying. What I am left wondering now (offtopic?) is with the advancements in large capacitiy drives both fixed and removable, what advances have they made in cataloging the contents?

    I would think this more an issue in the case here where media is removable... "Where is that disk with the watever on it?" If it is anything like my desk, it is probably under a coffee mug or something.

    But seriously, what kind of tools are there, if any, for such a situation?

    --
    "If you're not failing every now and again, it's a sign you're not doing anything very innovative." -- Woody Allen
  48. Hmm.... maybe that should be by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... "single to noise ratio"
    The CD full of junk that you buy to get that one song that you _really_ like.

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    1. Re:Hmm.... maybe that should be by Frank+Grimes · · Score: 1
      ... "single to noise ratio"

      The CD full of junk that you buy to get that one song that you _really_ like.


      You know, there are good musicians out there who consitantly produce whole albums of good material.
      --
      CfkRAp1041vYQVbFY1aIwA== RV/hBCLKKcSTP5UFK3kqsg==
  49. Back to the Future... by Ando[evilmedic] · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think it's hilarious how you could substitute a few words in your post above, to be having the same problem seven years ago.

    80 Gig HD --> 2 Gig HD
    writeable DVD --> CDR
    100 CD-RW's --> 100 floppies

    Until writable CD's come along, there isn't even a usable, cheap way to do a backup of my 2 Gig hard disk as it is. Right now, it'd take a stack of 100 floppies to do it, and about a year or so. It seems the only practical solution is to buy two (or more) identical hard disks...

    1. Re:Back to the Future... by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      And can you see the same lament 5-7 years from now?

      100 GB HD -> 2 TB HD
      DVD-RW -> something new
      100 DVDs -> 100 something new

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    2. Re:Back to the Future... by MrHat · · Score: 1

      Use tape. I bought a used SCSI 8GB DAT drive, plus 50 blank tapes, all for roughly $120. Add an old SCSI card for $30 if you don't already have one.

      That's about the price of a halfway decent CD burner. The tapes aren't much more than $3 a piece and write at the same speed (800-1000kb/sec).

    3. Re:Back to the Future... by Proc6 · · Score: 1

      Tape fails sooo often. :( Ive used everything from DAT to Onstream and Ive seen way too many failures to ever rely on it. Maybe if you backup twice a day with a library of 100 tapes back, but if youre like most people and just dump your drive to tape once in awhile, I give you a 50/50 chance that when you go to restore after a massive failure, your most recent tape doesnt read correctly, and you have to go back more like 3 months ago when you made the one before it. Tape is icky.

      --

      I'm Rick James with mod points biatch!

    4. Re:Back to the Future... by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      No, the situation is very different today than seven years ago. Seven years ago, tape with sufficient capacity to back up the disks-of-the-day, was affordable. The drive cost somewhere around $600 to $1000, and tapes were $10 to $20 apiece, and it could easily backup your 2 Gig disk. You can't approach that level of cheapness and ease in 2002 with today's larger drives.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    5. Re:Back to the Future... by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      nowadays instead of spending 600-1000$, you buy 3 100 gb drives (@ $200 ea.), and put them on a raid 3 setup, and hope no more than 1 fails at a time, if my meager knowledge of raid is correct.instantanious "backup", and a sight faster than a single drive. considerably more heat, noise, electricity, and hassle than a tape drive, though. trade-offs.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    6. Re:Back to the Future... by castlan · · Score: 2

      The point of "backup" is almost unrelated to the point of RAID. RAID uses Redundancy to overcome the problem of drive failure. Modern drives are far more reliable then their users, operating systems, power sources, etc. RAID can't protect against an accidental #rm -rf .temp* or against the latest MSVBnudeWifeVirus.jpg.exe.

      If you plan on using a RAID 3 or other redundant setup, then I'll assume you have the drives in sleds. Much better would be to actually use one of the drives for manual "backup", and then take it offline, out of the system. Regularly rotate your drives, while only using 1 drive's worth of space for improves security, or just use 1 drive for your least replaceable data.

  50. Trying the impossible? by wsherman · · Score: 1
    I don't know what they mean by "near field" in this particular case. There are, however, labs out there that are trying to overcome the "diffraction limit" of light waves which is pretty impossible (ie. How do you make a wave with wavelength x shorter than x?).

    I'm not saying that what these guys have accomplished is impossible but I wouldn't be surprised if what they are trying to accomplish is impossible.

    1. Re:Trying the impossible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy -- the longitudinal component of the wavelength (well, o.k., we usually talk about wavenumber, or "K") is imaginary (as in i^2 = -1), so the transverse component can be shorter than the original. It's simple vector addition.

      This means, however, that the longitudinal component is severly attenuated -- the wave is described by e^(ikz) which gives you oscillations w/ real wave numbers k, but gives you a big-bad attenuation with imaginary wave numbers. So, you've got to be very close to the source -- in the "near field" -- to have the sub-wavelength confinement of the fields in the transverse dirction (parallel to the disk).

      In practice, this near-field region, where the transverse field is confined to about the dimension of the (subwavelength) aperture, extends away from the aperture for a distance corresponding to about 1/3 of the aperture's diameter. So, you have to be really, really close (on the order of 100nm, give or take) to the media for this to work for visible light. Farther away from this, you lose the "near field" properties, and all of your wave numbers are non-imaginary again and you've got "regular" light.

      (I'm and an "ex-physicist" and former builder of near-field scanning optical microscopes... btdt, bought the t-shirt...)

    2. Re:Trying the impossible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you point us to a site where this is all explained in words of one syllable ?

    3. Re:Trying the impossible? by wsherman · · Score: 1
      One way to achieve an impossible goal is to redefine the key terms in the statement of that goal until it becomes possible. It sounds to me like the term "light" may get a bit of a redefinition when it comes to near field "optics".

      That's not to say that near field "light" can't be useful for, say, marking an optical disk. But until it is conclusively proven otherwise I will contend that applications that absolutely require (only) visible wavelength illumination and sub-nanometer spacial resolution are "pretty much impossible". Not that there's anything wrong with trying the impossible. After all, I'm in protein folding.

  51. At this rate... by mplex · · Score: 1

    Maybe someone can calculate this. How long until I can fit every major movie (or album) in one year on a disk at the current growth rate? How long until I can fit every movie (or song) ever made on a disc? It can't be long at this rate it seems. How much would the discs be worth?

    1. Re:At this rate... by F34nor · · Score: 1

      Well this could hold about 16923 minutes of Divx;) Give or take, or about 150 movies. So I figure (using the power of Math) you could fit the 100 good movies movies per platter. Since there are only about 300 out there worth watching, 3 disks would get the movies.

      We could save more space by making movies an object oriented programing langue. We create a class libary by using Akira Kurosawa & Orsen Wells movies and movies that contain Humpry Bogart. All other movies could be reduced to a simple equation from that. OH WAIT! They already do that... my bad.

  52. Report from Taipei by Lucky_Pierre · · Score: 1

    You can read the May 17 report from the Taipei Times here: http://www.taipeitimes.com/news/2002/05/17/story/0 000136369

    --
    "Whenever the cause of the people is entrusted to professors, it is lost." ~ V.I. Lenin
    1. Re:Report from Taipei by Lucky_Pierre · · Score: 1

      Sorry, there should be no gap between the "0"s.

      --
      "Whenever the cause of the people is entrusted to professors, it is lost." ~ V.I. Lenin
  53. MPAA by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Lets just hope these people license/copyright this under good intentions and hope that the corporate pigs don't get their trotters on it to ban all forms of write-enabled drive. Knowing the MPAA/RIAA they will want this thing locked down tight - i don't blame them, but really, its none of their goddam business. DVD is, lets face it, a crap product, its not that much bigger than a CD (compared to CD vs. 1.44 floppy) CD is still around because its the biggest media that can be cheaply and easily written to, and almost certain to have a drive capable of reading it on the target computer. We need a good cheap media.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  54. Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    just when we ALL get DVD they come out with another technology to waste our money on. I will just stick with cassetes and VHS until all this damn inovation ceases!

  55. Great... by Pollux · · Score: 2

    The new disc can store 150 CDs of favorite songs or an equivalent of 20 DVDs, Tsai said.

    This equates to roughly 67,700 floppy disks, yet they still haven't found a way to get that 25-year-old piece of technology out of my machine.

    1. Re:Great... by glwtta · · Score: 4, Funny
      they still haven't found a way to get that 25-year-old piece of technology out of my machine.

      I used a screwdriver, worked pretty well.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    2. Re:Great... by larien · · Score: 2

      Yup, I no longer have a floppy drive in any of my home PCs and I've only missed it once, and that wasn't a biggie.

  56. uncompressed movies? by j1mmy · · Score: 1

    we're getting closer to having an uncompressed digital video media. You could fit slightly less than an hour of uncompressed video at 640x480, 30 fps on one of these. yay!

  57. 150 CDs? Bah. by KFury · · Score: 2

    Yeah, 150 CDs of full bit-rate, uncompressed data stream. that's 1500 CDs worth of MP3s. That's a far more relevant metric.

    1. Re:150 CDs? Bah. by swb · · Score: 2

      that's 1500 CDs worth of MP3s.

      Of course you're actually using MP3 basically for what it was designed for -- same music in less bits.

      Everyone else here is using some other lossless encoding that results in files larger than the PCM originals on the CD because when they're listening on their 802.11 wireless iPaqs while mowing the lawn they can hear the difference between the original and some crappy MP3.

    2. Re:150 CDs? Bah. by KFury · · Score: 1

      "Everyone else here is using some other lossless encoding that results in files larger than the PCM originals on the CD because when they're listening on their 802.11 wireless iPaqs while mowing the lawn they can hear the difference between the original and some crappy MP3."

      Because the loss introduced into a 128Kbit MP3 isn't drowned out by either the subpar sound chip in the iPaq... or the lawnmower!

      (that was sarcasm, right?)

    3. Re:150 CDs? Bah. by swb · · Score: 2

      Because the loss introduced into a 128Kbit MP3 isn't drowned out by either the subpar sound chip in the iPaq... or the lawnmower!

      ...despite the fact that its a bootleg originally recorded through some guy's shirt onto a cassette tape.

      (that was sarcasm, right?)

      Yes, yes. Or just a/be-musement at the techno-extremism some people....

  58. better article is by jgranden · · Score: 1

    here. Though I like the fact it will be re-writable, I doubt that it will play in DVD players.

  59. This beats what existing size capability? by bourne · · Score: 2

    Sounds great, but a research lab doesn't help us today. Does anyone know what the current maximum size for a commercially available optical drive is? I know some people who would love to be able to archive 30gig data segments onto a single medium, but I don't know of any that go that large (and no tape, it has to be front-line storage).

    1. Re:This beats what existing size capability? by mercynre · · Score: 1

      here is a link to a picture of the new cd - it is clear and about 2.5? times the size of a regular cd.

    2. Re:This beats what existing size capability? by Eccles · · Score: 1

      Looking at the picture, I think it's the same size as a CD, it's just the hand holding the super CD is closer. Either that or his right hand is 2.5 times as big as his left...

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  60. I have something that holds 150 CDs.... by ejaw5 · · Score: 1

    ..It's called a bookshelf. It stores everything, CDs, DVDs, tapes. No, it's not technological, but it works for me.

    --

    $cat /dev/random > Sig
    1. Re:I have something that holds 150 CDs.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? Why bother with CDs and DVDs? You could increase your music storage and story capacity by simply buying sheet music and books. A bontempi organ would take up much less space than your hifi, and you could probably use the space your TV takes up for your shareware ticker tape collection.

  61. Longer Article With Picture by NeuroPulse · · Score: 2, Informative
  62. Some more detailed articles on the subject by S-prime · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Taipei Times

    http://www.taipeitimes.com/news/2002/05/17/story /0 000136369

    Bell Labs: Info on the technology itself.

    http://www.bell-labs.com/new/gallery/bits.html

    Homepage of Dr. Tsai's research group (contains Chinese characters)

    http://pnstl.phys.ntu.edu.tw/english/introductio n. htm

    --
    -- Your local friendly mad scientist-in-training
  63. Your sig says it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read to learn.

    Learn to read.

    HTH.

    HAND.

  64. Stop whining, you cock. by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Start your own crappy banner-ad-funded weblog "news" site if you want to read stuff you find interesting, or figure out how to set your slashdot preferences. You could call it dickbag.org.

    Either way, shut up!

    - A.P.

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  65. There may be already one application.... by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

    I think if what the Taiwanese developed does become practical reality, there may be already one possible use of this type of optical disc: the storage medium for digital projection systems used in movie theaters.

    Remember, from what I've heard Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones needs about 300 GB of disk storage for playback through a theater-quality DLP projector; instead of a large number of hard disks we could reduce all that to a single optical disc of 300 mm in diameter using this new optical disc process.

    So, instead of lugging six 35-pound reels of 35 mm film for a two hour movie, you only need a 2-pound 300 mm optical disc; given our considerable experience in mastering and duplicating optical discs it'll be way cheaper to duplicate and ship 8,000 to 10,000 optical disc copies of a movie intended for theatrical projection than to duplicate and ship 8,000 to 10,000 35 mm film prints.

    1. Re:There may be already one application.... by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 1

      By "2-pound", I assume you mean the money, British Pound, not the weight measurement, Imperial pound. Last time I checked, a CD weighed nowhere near two pounds. (Although, I would think that the discs would cost a little more than £2 a piece, at least in the beginning.

      --
      Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
      The purpose of that site was not known.
  66. Lossless doesn't really make sense... by Kjella · · Score: 2

    ...for an *end* product that's not going to be edited again. A 500kb jpeg looks better than a 500kb png, at least for a photo. Likewise a 500mb mpeg will look better than a 500mb huffyuv avi (capturing codec, lossless).

    Of course a 1:1 lossless copy is the best you can do, but if you have to choose between resolution and lossiness (and you do), you're better off with a DivX at 640x480 than a lossless codec at 80x60...

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Lossless doesn't really make sense... by SpotBug · · Score: 1


      The point is, since you will always need to store (some) stuff in a lossless fashion (like backups), gains in lossy compression do not cancel gains in media capacity (as the original parent seemed to imply).

      --
      cygnuhchur
  67. There goes one arguement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember less than a year ago that one popular arguement was 'nobody has the space to store that much decrypted data anyway, DeCSS will not be a problem.'

    Oh well. Move on to another weak arguement, I guess.

  68. not this again by oomcow · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "makes sense in theory if you know geometry?????" maybe if you understand geometry but not if you understand compression. here is an explanation of how compression really works. the article starts off on the right foot by bringing up the pigeonhole principle and bitspace:

    according to the pigeonhole principle, to represent an arbitrary string of n bits, you need n bits. think about it, there are 2^n possible configurations of n bits so you absolutely have to be able to express 2^n possible pieces of data. that should be fairly clear.

    so traditional lossless compression really works by rearranging these representations of the 2^n bits such that you can use shorter representations for things that you expect to see more frequently (based on patterns or perhaps just plain statistical frequency). (at this point, maybe look up basic huffman coding as an example of statistical compression techniques)

    getting back to the zeosync thing, though:

    the article then continues on by asserting that you cannot get back higher dimensional data from lower dimensions, but that you can get lower dimensional data from higher dimensions. this is true. however, it's not for free.

    in a higher dimension, you actually have an infinite number of mappings for the same lower dimensional piece of data. for instance, the two dimensional point (1, 2) can be equally well represented as (1, 2, 0) or (1, 2, 192). developing a one to one mapping of a higher dimensional space to a lower dimensional space completely defeats the purpose of a higher dimensional space being used, since at that point a 2 dimensional representation will be identical to the three dimensional representation in terms of useful information.

    now they claim they have a relational differentiation encoding technique that can represent a point that is both a square and a cube. this is not a big deal. let's say a 2 dimensional square (2, 2) is mapped into 3 dimensions. for example, we can choose to map it as (2, 2, 0) or (2, 2, 2). note that (2, 2, 2) is a cube, just as they predicted! wow!

    somehow they claim that this ability will result in some savings when compressing, but the real problem is that (2, 2, 2) takes more space to store than (2, 2) and it is also now ambiguous what it means. you'd need to tack on another piece of information like how many dimensions to interpret the result as.

    so in summary, at best, they are breaking even with the straight 2 dimensional representation of the data and at worst they are requiring additional space by using higher dimensions.

    (yes, i know no one will read this post probably, but still, these zeosync guys were trying to convince people that their techniques would work by means of throwing around buzzwords. that's inexcusable but fairly typical of vaporware. they're trying to take advantage of the fact that it's unintuitive to think in dimensions higher than 3, so people will be less able to shoot them down.)

    1. Re:not this again by Asprin · · Score: 2

      The whole Zeosync thing's shady and doesn't quite make sense, which is of course why they've gotten flack about it.

      Really, this doesn't even *sound* like a "technical BS" math explanation - it *sounds* like those people who try to explain the mysterious power of pyramids using geomery or prove the tenets of religion using "science" -- it's math definitions for about two lines, and then the proofs run around in obfuscated circles too convoluted to unravel.

      I don't even agree that Zeosync gets the statement of the pigeonhole principle correct as this interpretation completely misses both the definition of a 'pigeonhole' and the reason it's important to the principle in the first place. Mostly, what bothers me is that it sounds like (I'm taking a guess - this 'technical' explanation is /really/ convoluted) their solution to add a bunch of extra dimensions to the space that dilute the data, then you compress that. In other words,

      [data compressable by factor of 2]
      + [a bunch of extra unneccesary zeros]
      = [new data compressable by factor of 100]

      What am I missing?

      --
      "Lawyers are for sucks."
      - Doug McKenzie
    2. Re:not this again by HanzoSan · · Score: 2



      actually it makes plenty of sense. If you understand geometry, some string theory, physics, its very easy to see that its possble and yes its even easy to prove its possible using math and on paper.

      The question is, does it actually work or is it just a theory?

      --
      If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  69. Hogwash by Kjella · · Score: 2

    What you're saying is like saying that RIAA should stop mp3 copying by releasing the vastly superior "Audio CD" and relegate mp3s to the "low end" of audio. Wake up and smell the coffee.

    Ever notice how DVD audio never took off? Have you been around, say, South East Asia lately? Most people watch VCDs on 20" or less television sets. DVD isn't taking off even with rampant, cheap, good quality pirated DVDs sold openly because people can't see the difference. I'm reasonably sure that the only reason DVDs have taken off like a big boom outside the videophile arena, is the convienience of a disc compared to a tape, which is why I swear the HD-VHS will fail miserably.

    Note that most normal people don't want to spend the $10000 they need for a system that will give cinema-quality movies at home, and for very sensible reasons, cost-vs-benefit and the socialness of going to movies being two of them. I can easily see and hear the difference between a DivX and a "self-made" DVD (pirate digitalization from original movie rolls) and a real DVD. But my wallet also sees the difference.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  70. Why did the Vandals sack churches? by crovira · · Score: 2

    Because they could.

    Why is somebody building humonguous drives that can store more data than I would be able to absorb in my entire waking lifetime? Will they sell me one? Maybe not or maybe two (you got to have backup.)

    Why is somebody building humonguous drives that can store more data than a small to average average business will generate in its entire corporate lifetime? Same reasoning.

    Its got nothing to do with me, or you. They do it because they CAN.
    All of scientific progress is based on "... ?" and all technological progress is based on "... !", the debris left by the answers.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:Why did the Vandals sack churches? by Ernest · · Score: 1

      Why is somebody building humonguous drives that can store more data than a small to average business will generate in its entire corporate lifetime?

      This sounds a lot like: "640K is more than anybody would ever need".

      The need to store information is growing. The biggest data requirement for the public is probably 2D movies. Nobody can as yet display 3D movies correctly, but imagine if somebody would manage that, and we had only floppies to store the data.

      --
      Ernest J.W. ter Kuile
  71. WTF?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this 'redundant'? I was replying to a comment and I was the first person to do so!

  72. Super Sized? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does it say that because of the storage capacity, or the physical dimensions. I took it to mean the storage capacity.

    If it is bigger, who really cares.

    How much would an 8 inch DVD hold?

  73. well... by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 2

    yes, of course there are. But it's not funny to insult them, now is it?

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  74. more info at media.jimmymclean.com by gedgod · · Score: 0

    i first got wind of this at media.jimmymclean.com
    there is a lenthy article there about it.

    --
    life, the universe and everything? = 42
  75. Favorite songs! by Combuchan · · Score: 2

    The new disc can store 150 CDs of favorite songs or an equivalent of 20 DVDs, Tsai said.

    So I can't use this disc to store vast quantities of Celine Dion music? Excellent!

    Any more information on this Favorite Song Determination technology?

    --
    "[T]he single essential element on which all discoveries will be dependent is human freedom." -- Barry Goldwater
  76. It's nice and all, but... by kcbrown · · Score: 2
    When are we finally going to see reasonably high-speed, high-capacity, semi-permanent, random-access, directly-writable media?

    The closest thing I've ever seen is magneto-optical, and that hasn't taken off at all.

    Instead, what we have is random-read, serial-write media like CD-R that requires that you build a filesystem image in memory or on a hard disk before you write it out to CD (or DVD).

    But what I'd really like to see is removable media with the same read/write characteristics as a hard disk (so that I can create and use a filesystem on it) but which is much more "permanent" (like CD-R).

    So why are we currently only getting one but not the other? Why can't we get both in the same package?

    --
    Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
  77. MIght be worth the 8GB media size but... by subgeek · · Score: 1

    if you check pricewatch, you'll find that you can find a pretty nice cd burner for less than $75.00 (name brand 24x write 10x rewrite - including shipping). that's a little less than your $240.00 estimate.

    --
    you probably shouldn't have read this.
    1. Re:MIght be worth the 8GB media size but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn to read. His comment was that his DAT drive was about the cost of a halfway decent CD burner. Not 'half the cost of'.

  78. Terastor and high-density optical technology by sstamps · · Score: 1

    For several years, I followed the progress of Terastor, which was developing magneto-optical disk drive technologies and products using near-field, crescent recording, and evanescent coupling technologies. They kept promising to bring a 10GB and later a 20GB drive to market for under $600 and $1000, respectively. Unfortunately, it appears they did not succeed in finding a way to bring the technology to the consumer from the laboratory, as they kept revising their release dates for three years.

    Now, they are licensing their IP. They claim over 90 patents related to optical recording and storage technologies. It is likely that the researchers from this article have expanded on this work, but the question still remains: can they get it into mass production somehow?

    --
    -SS "Teach the ignorant, care for the dumb, and punish the stupid."
    1. Re:Terastor and high-density optical technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the Terastor people published scientific articles its likely they expanded on the work, thats if they had anything worth publishing since even the lowest grade journals are still more critical than any patent officer, if they just "published" patents its more likely they just reproduced it independently.

      Regardless of that no doubt Terastor did enough work to figure out how to word the patents broad enough to make the patents work, if not the technology ... if you are interested in money thats the most efficient kind of research anyway.

  79. 20 DVDs? I think not by BlueMonk · · Score: 1

    IIRC, a fully packed DVD can hold 17 GB. Unless this new media can hold more than 300 GB I don't think it can hold the contents of 20 packed DVDs.

  80. Smok'n some crack by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree. Remember when everyone predicted Broadband at home 2 years ago? Ya, right. No way in hell 5 years from now fiber will be in every home. You should have said "Every rich person's home" then maybe I would say "Probably." I would predict that fiber is going to be replaced by WiFi networks. Much cheaper than digging trenches everywhere. Plus easier to upgrade and/or replace with new crap. In 5 years, this tech will be cheaper. Not sure about more secure but cheaper.

  81. Transparency by usr122122121 · · Score: 1
    According to the Taipei Times this disk is semi-transparent... and the picture confirms this.

    My assumption is that this media is double-sided with higher density than a DVD.

    My question is this: Given that the disk is almost clear, and that we have little to no information on the method by which the data is read and written, wouldn't applying any sort of label to the disk have negative adverse effects on the ability of the drive to read its contents?

    In addition, when they say "The 100-gigabyte disc is larger than any other similar product in the world," they must surely be speaking of physical size, not capacity, correct?

    --

    -braxton
  82. Gimme a HK 100GB optical disk! :P by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, I'm sure Hong Kong vendors will come up with a nice package using this tech, whether or not Valenti does! =D

  83. Movie industry not just like music industry by Sithgunner · · Score: 1

    I get that as technology improves and dvd-r will be out on the market cheaper with the mediums, movies gets burnt just like the music cd and hurt the industry.

    But there is 1 point (nothing good for us) may save the movie industry from taking the same course as the music industry to some extent.

    The lack of compatibility between all dvd-r, dvd-ram and all the other dvd writing standard makes the consumers hard to copy a dvd movie, and that may supress some of the loss to movie industry, thanks to those who messed up the dvd standard.

  84. Hmm... by aengblom · · Score: 2

    You see the problem with such a disk is it's inability to be written to more than once. By the time the damn thing wrote 100GBs of data to the disk, the media would have been leaped over by new technology!

    --


    So close and yet so far from the world's perfect ID number
  85. As a former C3D stockholder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I can say I actually made a few bucks on their fluctuating valuation. They're now delisted. (Note that delisted != bankrupt, just that they ceased to meet NASDAQ's minimum requirements to let them borrow money from the public via stock offerings.)

    But seriously, the RIAA/MPAA has not been the major block to their success. As of this year, they even had a major studio (Universal, I believe) looking into the technology, potentially even for the next DVD standard.

    Their problems have been entirely related to cash flow (bring up a price chart for CDDD, if you still can- investors fled during the collapse of the 'bubble,' and there's even a rumor about a really rich SOB losing his margin account, leading to the huge selloff last year), and their engineering has been further hindered by the situations in Israel, and the current state of US-Russia relations. Unfortunately, this means that despite the multibit read tech, their demonstrations haven't broken any speed barriers yet (IIRC, their last demo was reading at about 2.5MB/s; I could be quite off, so check the press releases).

    They still have some VC money (and a renewed funding agreement), but it's definitely a case of a good company losing due to a bad market. Hopefully they'll pull through and have some hardware to show before all this new stuff totally eclipses their tech. I'm a fan of alternative storage (viz the magneto-optical drive in my machine), and the fluorescent tech promises to be a bit more scratch-resistant than competing ideas (a big concern to me personally, as I'm the type who leaves all his CDs stacked next to the stereo.)...

    ...and I'm just posting AC to keep my Slash-addiction in check. No conspiracy at work, honest.

    1. Re:As a former C3D stockholder... by HanzoSan · · Score: 2



      The technology is being stalled so it can be used in the next DVD technology.

      Thank you for proving my point.

      By stalled, the RIAA and MPAA forcing them to close the technology so only they can use it via contracts, and working on copy protections so it can be used for the next dvd.

      --
      If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  86. Hmm... by grishnav · · Score: 1

    The article doesn't seem too revealing about how the technology works, but if it's something similar to a CD, does that mean that the tinyist scratch will cause massive data loss? On a CD, little scratches aren't so bad, but comparitively, a tiny scratch on a CD would be...what, 150 times worse on this (ie. a deep gouge)? Something to think about... If it's too sensitive to scratches, mabye it won't be as useful as they hope/think.

  87. Re:I think not by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

    Already, I make it a standard practice of mine to take movies ripped from many DVDs and put them onto a single disk. If I had a DVD burner, that proccess would be much simpler. I would much rather have all my movies on a single disk than many disks with wasted space. There is loss in quality as they are recompressed, but for many things: I dont give a shit. The industry is constantly wasting money now to bring out "enhanced" or "restored" versions of movies. I dont want that. For a shitty TV Show, or something which had shitty visuals to begin with, did you know that rather than these 2 shows per disc shit, you could have had the whole series and not even notice?
    Larger storage space is just that: larger storage space. I dont want to Pirate Movies, I just want to watch them in a format I dont consider stupid.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  88. Libraries of Congress? by sean23007 · · Score: 1

    That means absolutely nothing to me... for I am just a helpless know-nothing American. Please announce your new storage products in Library-of-Congress terms, otherwise I have nothing to base it against. ;)

    --

    Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  89. Re:VALENTI JOKES=STALE CHICKEN VINDALOO=SAVORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DUDE! My mom used to make the best chicken vindaloo, this recipe is pretty good too though.

  90. Damn.. by Dragonshed · · Score: 1

    And I was holding my breath for those Flurescent Multilayered disks...

    Asf

  91. Actually, that would be China/Taiwan. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jerk.

  92. Re:Signal to noise ratio can beat Photonics ?? by geekster_2000 · · Score: 1

    the webpage on writable 3d volume holographic optical storage on the page says that a "ALL IN ONE" data storage device solution is on the horizon. www.colossalstorage.net

  93. More news like this.. by kila_m · · Score: 1

    You might want to check out my site for news similar to this (inc. this story).

  94. Vaporware by Nameles · · Score: 1

    It's vaporware just like every other story on new removable storage media featured on /. I want to see one of these discs as well as a working prototype before I believe anymore.

  95. C-3D anyone? by geek+of+nixhelp · · Score: 1

    a few years back i saw an article which defines a similar technology to this http://www.c-3d.net/ uses a technology not disimilar to that of dvd, but has 30+ closely spaced layers, allowing for up to 147 gigabytes on a 12cm disk. to me a "super-sized disk" suggests to me a laser disk sized behemoth, scary stuff. "...disc stores more than any other similar product in the world" there's C-3d right there!

  96. That form factor will never fly. by ahfoo · · Score: 2

    After seeing the pic in the Taipei Times link I was totally disapointed. I was giving the first article the benefit of the doubt that they mean super sized in terms of data, not amount of plastic. Who do they think they are making album sized media? I get pissed off at Japanese optical media manufacturers for dragging their feet on bring the newer lasers to market quicker and such, but at least they stick to the standard CD size.
    It's particularly silly to see this being pushed on the island of Taiwan that entered the PC market which is now the backbone of its economy with power supplies and standardized case designs. I could understand if this was coming from Brazil or some other country trying to usurp the low end peripherals market by forcing a new form factor, but Taiwan? I don't get it.
    I would have been more impressed with a 20Gig disc the size of a CD. This product is obviously strictly experimental because it's ignoring some of the most obvious market realities as anyone who looks at the picture can quickly conclude.