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Hot-Rod Your CD-RW Drive

Anonymous Coward writes: "Currently almost everyone with a computer has a CD-ROM drive and also a big part of them have a CD-RW drive. But what if you want to spend less time on writing a CD-R ? You have to buy a new one, or, if you are a real geek, you just overclock it! Seems to be to good to be true ? It's not! Currently a lot of cheap manufacturers of CD-RW drives are using the same parts in their 32x,40x, and 48x drives and start to sell them at 32x, later to 40x and in end as 48x. and with a little upgrading of the firmware (totally legal) you will have a faster drive, because you remove its limits! It currently works on drives from Lite-On (who also makes drives for Memorex, TDK, Iomega, Cendyne, TraxData and Pacific digital all overclockable) And the list goes on as there are also overclock tricks for LG (32x -> 40x) and Sony drives (32x -> 48x). If you don't believe it, read all the reactions and the postings on the forums mentioned above!"

92 of 285 comments (clear)

  1. Plextor? by Luke-Jr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Don't suppose this goes for old Plextor writers does it?

    --
    Luke-Jr
    1. Re:Plextor? by Ziviyr · · Score: 3, Informative

      From what I read all you can do is rename/upgrade firmware on rebadged Plextor drives. (they don't seem to play the underclocking game much)

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    2. Re:Plextor? by Luke-Jr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they don't play underclocking much, then how would rename/upgrading of firmware make it any faster?

      --
      Luke-Jr
    3. Re:Plextor? by Ziviyr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In this case the firmware part could add support for CD formats, make burning marginally more reliable and so forth.

      I really think stories have to tone themselves down nowadays. Too many readers are getting wrong ideas and cranking up the slashdot effect.

      Well, I can't say this isn't a subscription service anymore, but really.

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    4. Re:Plextor? by uglyduckling · · Score: 2

      By being 1337 hax0r

    5. Re:Plextor? by Gordonjcp · · Score: 2

      knock your bus down to 100 if you can, so you're not pushing the RAM so hard. I take it you're putting some sort of Unix on, to replace Windows? If so, you'll need reliable RAM - a machine that runs Windows but is a bit crashy, intermittently, kernel panics like a bastard running Linux.

      Might be an idea to get one of those single-floppy memory testers and try it out, too.

  2. Too good to be true? by stevenbdjr · · Score: 5, Funny

    And if you act now, we'll send you two kits for the price of one. That's the two CD-RW hot-rod kits, plus the terry cloth bath robe, absolutley FREE!

    1. Re:Too good to be true? by prof187 · · Score: 4, Funny

      But does it also chop jullienne fries?

      --

      My other sig is an import.
    2. Re:Too good to be true? by drix · · Score: 2

      My inner chef geek has to correct you: "julienne" is a verb. "Julienned" fries, maybe.

      --

      I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
  3. old news...... by H3XA · · Score: 5, Informative

    another source of info

    http://www.cdrinfo.com/Sections/Articles/Specific. asp?ArticleHeadline=Overclocking&Series=0

    with mods for -
    AOPEN
    HP
    Iomega
    LG
    Lite-On
    Plextor
    Ricoh
    Sony
    TraxData

    - HeXa

  4. Firmware by zapfie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Upgradinging of the firmware, totally legal? Ackk. You can do whatever you want with your CD-R drive and it would be totally legal- you have first sale rights. I will be scared if we live in a country where people even have to wonder if modifying their own hardware is "totally legal" or not.

    --
    slashdot!=valid HTML
    1. Re:Firmware by Angry+White+Guy · · Score: 5, Funny

      This is not *technically* just a firmware upgrade. This is circumventing/reverse engineering of their intellectual property, and in violation of the DMCA.

      Imagine what would happen to the world markets if you were to do this. Just sit back and watch all that nothing spread like wildfire!

      AWG

      Just like my opinion, my sarcasm's free! Just remember: You get what you pay for!

      --
      You think that I'm crazy, you should see this guy!
    2. Re:Firmware by alienw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The DMCA prohibits systems that break COPY PROTECTION. I don't know what planet you live on, but on this one CDR drives don't have copy protection yet. What the fuck does the dmca have to do with them?

    3. Re:Firmware by Beliskner · · Score: 2
      will be scared if we live in a country where people even have to wonder if modifying their own hardware is "totally legal" or not.
      Well get scared, if you chip your Playstation to play international games you can get screwed
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    4. Re:Firmware by be-fan · · Score: 2

      How if breaking regional lock-ins a violation of intellectual property? If patents can make customers do whatever the manufacturer wants, I think I'll patent something and require all to get body-tattoos in order to use it.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    5. Re:Firmware by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny
      You can do whatever you want with your CD-R drive and it would be totally legal- you have first sale rights.

      You don't have a right to be an "X" thief. These companies are selling you Xs. You paid for 32 Xs. By modifying the drive, you stole up to 16 extra Xs from the manufacturer.

      If you bought a 6-cylinder Ford, would it be OK to break into the dealership and steal two more cylinders so you could have a V8? Of course not.

      Xs don't just grow on trees. Stop stealing them.

      If you really feel you need a bunch of Xs, you can get them in bulk from Microsoft, who sells them by the box. It really doesn't cost that much per X to stay legit.

    6. Re:Firmware by mosch · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's also illegal to modify ATM machines to give you money without deducting an appropriate amount from your bank account. The nerve of the government, always keeping the thieves^Wpeople down!

    7. Re:Firmware by Neon+Spiral+Injector · · Score: 2

      Well considering that you don't own the ATM at all, you'd be damaging someone else's property.

      And for the parent post, if you are modifying a cable box or modem that you don't own, but are leasing I can see how that should be illegal also. But firearms, DVD players, videogame consoles, or anything else you own out right, I say go for it.

    8. Re:Firmware by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2

      One one of my off days I would have asked if the guy works on commission, and if so, please go get another salesperson for me to talk to. ;)

  5. I can see it now... by papasui · · Score: 5, Funny

    LIVE AT 10.
    An area man inadvertently set fire to his dwelling while attempting to burn Jenna's Built for Speed with his self modified CDRW drive. When asked why he modified his CD recording device he stated. "My wife was coming home...."

  6. It wasn't new by jsse · · Score: 5, Funny

    When I worked at IBM an engineer told me the million dollars 'mainframe upgrade' was actually removing a jummper from the motherboard. So I started to remove one jumper at a time from my IBM PC to see if it'd run faster. (the answer is no)

    1. Re:It wasn't new by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And there's a good reason why the mainframe had a jumper, but the PC doesn't. IBM wants to sell you a future upgrade for the mainframe. They had no after-sale incentive for the PC, since they're just going to try selling you a new PC.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    2. Re:It wasn't new by jhines · · Score: 2

      No, it now performs NOPs at an infinite rate, thus the null loop is over, and it has nothing to do.

  7. Big deal by asavage · · Score: 5, Informative

    The difference between burning at 40 to 48 speeds is about 20 seconds. Some of us still have to use crappy 4 speed burners. Also a lot of CD media isn't even compatable at those speeds anyway.

    1. Re:Big deal by Znork · · Score: 2

      I agree. I rarely burn above 12-16x since the media seems to start going corrupt above that. Not very often, and not very much, but often enough to make any savings on burntime go up in smoke due to re-burn time. One broken mp3 might not really matter, but one broken rpm package is really really annoying.

  8. Re:ahh crap by jonnythan · · Score: 5, Informative

    You paid $80 to save about 20 seconds recording a cd? Is your time really worth $14,400/hr?

  9. Profit Margins ? by PureCreditor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Let's see....so they less money on the 32x drives, since they're using the same components on the 48x that yield much higher margins. So....if we all buy their lowest rating drives, would they dip into red? =)

  10. Well.... is it really worth it? by hashinclude · · Score: 5, Informative
    These are the stats I have on my machine (p3-733, 512MB ram, IDE-100)

    1x - 1 hr 10 mins (total, yes I have had one)
    2x - 40 mins (actually something like 38)
    4x - 19-20 mins
    12x - 7 mins
    24x - 5 mins
    32x - 4:30 mins
    40x - ? (haven't upgraded my drive yet :P )

    My point being that as things are right now, IDE hard drives are not quite fast enough even with an 8MB buffer to keep up with the data transfer required (and yes, I am running my 7200 Maxtor 27GB as Primary master, and LG 32X CD-RW as Secondary Master on an Intel 815EEA2 board)

    How does overclocking (and possibly destroying the drive mechanism, though rare) really help me burn CD faster? Current software / hardware configs give me no better than 4:30 mins .. (while the 24x gives ~5:20)

    I think this is something like the 52x and 60x and 72x CDROM, where the number behind the X stands for MAX ... meaning that with optimal (ideal?) parameters, the drive gives 72x (1x = 150kbps)

    I'd much rather stick with my * unmodified * 32x drive, thanks.

    --
    US is now divided as the "Red" and "blue" states. Red States = communist countries. Coincidence? I think not
    1. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by jhines · · Score: 2

      I seem to remember a story about how the speed is relative to the track being read, depending on being the inside or outside of the disk.

      In that the disc itself can't handle being spun at more than a certain RPM before it comes apart.

      If the speed issue is that big of a deal for you, a stand alone burning machine is probably for you. In that you can use your other machine while it burns away. Drives are cheap enough these days.

    2. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by jbridge21 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, the 52X and 72X CD-ROMs were a special deal made by Kenwood, I've got their 72X one sitting right here. And it was labelled True-X, meaning it actually gets that speed. The trick it used was splitting the laser beam into seven parts, to read different parts of the track? disc? simultaneously. I clocked this thing once by reading the entire contents of a 650MB CD to /dev/null, it AVERAGED 9 MB/s across the entire surface!

    3. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Afrosheen · · Score: 2

      That's true, the speed is relative to the track being burned. On my 16x burner, if I burn an iso using webmin I notice it starts out at 12x and eventually, about halfway through the burn, it'll jump up to 16x or a little faster. I think this is due to the location on the disc it's burning (distance from the center).

    4. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Something strange with your setup, then... on my P3-550/1gb RAM, UDMA33, 5400RPM W.D. HD, Win98.. my 24x IDE Plextor burns a full CD in 4 minutes flat, using either PlexTools, Nero5, or EZCD5 (which has a ton of overhead). You've got 20% more drag than me even tho your system is roughly 50% faster!

      I did discover that IE5.5 FUBARs CD burning, tho -- causes constant buffer problems, regardless of what software is used, and REALLY slows things down.

      BTW per tests someone did (story posted here a while back), 52x or so is the practical top limit due to CD media shrapneling itself at around 56x.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    5. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by jhines · · Score: 2

      no the web site had the results posted. They also glued kelvar threads like spokes. It was an effort to find out the max speed.

      I think it was on /. as well, I don't know how to search for old articles.

    6. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by jhines · · Score: 2

      I do now Thread

    7. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by The_Shadows · · Score: 2

      I think this is something like the 52x and 60x and 72x CDROM, where the number behind the X stands for MAX ... meaning that with optimal (ideal?) parameters, the drive gives 72x (1x = 150kbps)

      Actually, for the 72x CD-ROMs, IIRC, 72x was the average speed. They're fast and they're just about silent. They used 7 lasers to read from all parts of the disc at once. Kenwood made them two-three years ago and now they're out of production. You can't find them new, only on e-bay. However, for non-Kenwood drives, you're right in that those are the maximum speeds under ideal conditions.

    8. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 3, Interesting
      "I did discover that IE5.5 FUBARs CD burning, tho -- causes constant buffer problems, regardless of what software is used, and REALLY slows things down."

      Strange ... I have had problems with Roxio EasyCD 5 (*) where the only way to get the software to WORK was to reinstall IE5.5.

      (*) I personally have ditched EasyCD because I bought(**) Nero several weeks ago which is worlds better and have never had any buffer problems. These roxio problems were on a client's machine.

      (**) Yes, I actually spent money on Nero and did not find a pirated serial somewhere. This program is worth the money and it is not overpriced, therefore I pay for it.

      "BTW per tests someone did (story posted here a while back), 52x or so is the practical top limit due to CD media shrapneling itself at around 56x."

      Limitations will be overcome by sidestepping the problem. Every now and then we also see an article about how the physical limits of magnets have been reached but HDD mfgrs keep coming out with bigger drives. Sooner or later some manufacturer will use more lasers or spin the laser in the opposite direction of the disc to obtain a higher speed. (***) They could even allow people with hordes of RAM to cache the disc image on a RAM disk thus eliminating any IDE related problems.

      (***) Yes, I did come up with this idea as I was typing this post. I did not copy it from somewhere.

    9. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by ottffssent · · Score: 2

      The audio CD standard specifies CLV (constant linear velocity) reading, so the data rate is the same at all points on the disc. At higher speeds, this method requires a very powerful motor to spin up the disc to read the inner tracks. Past a certain point, the inner tracks cannot be spun fast enough without the disc deforming to maintain the CLV method, so CAV (constant angular velocity) began to be used. This requires a smaller drive motor, as it only needs enough power to maintain rotation and a burst of power for spin-up, and is more stable, since there is no straining motor introducing vibration to the disc.

      The True-X drives are P-CAV (partial constant angular velocity) drives, meaning the transfer rate ramps up from the center of the CD and more quickly reaches its maximum, where it stays throughout the majority of the disc. For more, visit storagereview.

    10. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      *Buying* Nero? How embarrassing :)

      My Plextor came with Nero 5.5x, which despite its feature set, is too disorganised by my lights -- I don't like it at all. So I went back to EZCD5 (I prefer v3.5 which came with my late-and-never-again Yahama, but it doesn't know the Plextor). Tho I like InCD better than DirectCD. And I really like Plextools.

      I'd been having ZERO problems and uniformly swift writes with all the above, with buffer always pegged at 98% full -- UNTIL TurboTax forcibly installed IE5.5 (which also FUBAR'd DUN). Uninstalled TTax, and might have left IE5.5 in place since it's not that much different from 5.0 (last version I consider tolerabely well-behaved -- tho I dislike IE and *never* use it online, only for checking local web pages) ...but...

      First thing I noticed was that I can no longer do a CD copy with PlexTools; next noticed that I was getting *severe* buffer-chugging in both Nero and EZCD (dangling down near zero all the time -- even with burnproof it was taking a good 10-15 minutes to burn a 24x CD, vs the previous 4 minutes). TTax did uninstall cleanly, so it wasn't the problem. But we all know how invasive IE can be, and 5.5 had also put a lot of new lag in my desktop.

      And then when I got DUN fixed and went online, in 10 seconds flat I had a ding on my firewall from a M$-owned IP address (apparently IE5.5 is ET-ware, even when it's not per-se running!!) Okay, enough of this crap.. IE5.5 would not uninstall cleanly, had to forcibly remove it with IEradicator (which also got my desktop slickness back) then reinstall my well-mannered IE5.0.some-internal-build.

      The CDRW's performance is not entirely back to normal even now (doubtless there is IE5.5 detritus somewhere yet) but is definitely much better than it was when IE5.5 was installed. I severely resist reinstalling Windows (like, never if I can help it) but this, alas, may ultimately require it. :( And Intuit lost a good customer that day, probably forever.

      As to your ideas for how to speed up CD R/W without blowing up the media like a grenade -- that's a darned good thought -- either multiple laser heads operating simultaneously (may well be the most practical approach since the required innovation would be more in data flow control than in mechanical invention), or spinning the laser the opposite direction (would doubtless work but be a bitch to calibrate, especially for multiple small reads/writes, but likely not impossible).

      Maybe you should patent it ;)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    11. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Perdo · · Score: 2

      Hey Dude...

      1x = 150 KB/s = .15 MB/s

      40x = 6000 KB/s = 6 MB/s

      ATA66 Spec = 66 MB/s

      ATA100 Spec = 100 MB/s

      ATA133 Spec = 133 MB/s

      Serial ATA Spec = 150 MB/s

      SCSI 160 Spec = 150 MB/s

      SCSI 320 Spec = 320 MB/s

      33mhz/32bit PCI bus = 133 MB/s

      66mhz/64bit PCI bus = 533 MB/s You can support up to 4 gigabit ethernet channels.

      33/64 or 66/32 = 266 MB/s

      PCI/X (133mhz/64bit)= 1066 MB/s

      10baseT = 10 Mb/s = 1.25 MB/s max Faster than an 8X cd drive

      10/100 = 100 Mb/s = 12.5 MB/s You can burn across this network if the network is unloaded

      Gigabit Ethernet 1000 Mb/s or 125 MB/s or just under the top speed of 33/32 PCI bus

      Firewire = 400 Mb/s or 50 MB/s, Slower than the fastest IDE hard drives

      USB 2.0 = 480 Mb/s or 60 MB/s, Faster than the fastest IDE hard drives

      Western Digital wd1200JB 120GB w/8MB buffer Peaks at 100 MB/s with 52 MB/s continuous throughput.

      Meaning You could use a 346x drive burner with a WD1200JB except your CD disk would have to spin at 70,000 rpm -or- be in a drive with 8 write heads and spinning at a more moderate 8750 rpm -or- Send data to 8 40x CD Burners simultaniously

      52x = 10500 rpm @ 7.8 MB/s

      Everything can keep up with the data transfer speeds of a 40x drive

      --

      If voting were effective, it would be illegal by now.

    12. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Perdo · · Score: 2

      I have a dead 50x sitting on my workbench that I pulled out of a client's machine..

      Inside is a telefragged copy of printshop.

      The disk disentigrated at 10,000 rpm.

      The Printshop disk is naturally out of balance because the labels are printed off center.

      Not an urban legend.

      look what happens to your car engine at 10,000 rpm if it is out of balance. Engines are made of steel. Disks are made of cheap plastic.

      --

      If voting were effective, it would be illegal by now.

    13. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Alsee · · Score: 2

      I clocked this thing once by reading the entire contents of a 650MB CD to /dev/null, it AVERAGED 9 MB/s

      I copied the entire internet to /dev/null at over 512 GB/s! :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    14. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Mike1024 · · Score: 2

      Hey,

      40x - ? (haven't upgraded my drive yet :P )

      I graphed your data with a power-type line of best fit. The relationship is approximately:

      [Time] = 66.569 * [X Speed]^-0.8206

      Upgrading from 32x to 40x would allow you to burn a CD in approximately 0.6 minutes less.

      Upgrading from 32x to 48x could offer a benefit as big as 1 minute per CD.

      To be honest, I don't think it's worth the bother.

      Michael

      --
      "Goodness me, how unlike the FBI to abuse the trust of the American public." -- The Onion
    15. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2
      "My Plextor came with Nero 5.5x, which despite its feature set, is too disorganised by my lights -- I don't like it at all. So I went back to EZCD5 (I prefer v3.5 which came with my late-and-never-again Yahama, but it doesn't know the Plextor). Tho I like InCD better than DirectCD. And I really like Plextools."

      So you are in Europe then? My plextor 40/12/40 from North America came with EasyCD5 but honestly I can't stand that program. I want finer and more granular control as to the adherance to ISO specifications and error correction features. Plus Nero has better multisession CD features.

      As I understand it, the European Plextor drives all come with Nero while the North American ones come with EasyCD.

      I have had countless problems with EasyCD regarding VXD and DLL files missing or the wrong version, strange crashes, strange lockups on a variety of computers running Win9x, NT, 2k all with different hardware and software setups from EasyCD 3.5 to 5.0. I can't stand it and find that Nero is much more smooth and fast and it's never choked on me.

      Still, I do not know for certain why an IE install would have killed your burning performance. You might want to go make sure your ASPI layer install is not messed up because that can really mess up your burning performance.

      "And then when I got DUN fixed and went online, in 10 seconds flat I had a ding on my firewall from a M$-owned IP address (apparently IE5.5 is ET-ware, even when it's not per-se running!!) Okay, enough of this crap.. IE5.5 would not uninstall cleanly, had to forcibly remove it with IEradicator (which also got my desktop slickness back) then reinstall my well-mannered IE5.0.some-internal-build."

      I know what you mean ... whenever I install IE or just set up a machine with a clean windows install, I *never* give it network access (i.e. the cat5 stays unplugged) until IE is properly locked out of certain MSFT IP's via Tiny Personal Firewall.

    16. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      I'm in California. My Plextor 24x is (like much of even the retail boxed merchandise at computer shows) grey market, which explains the Nero bundling. I just don't like how Nero is put together -- the program seems to work fine (tho I've heard widespread reports that it has an occasional problem with writing corrupted data) but I swear everything is in the last place I'd look for it -- it reminds me of M$Word :) I don't do multisession as I need CDs readable on ALL machines and in DOS.

      You don't happen to run mostly on AMD with VIA chipsets? I wonder if the VIA latency problem might get into it with EZCD's relatively high overhead. I've never had a bit of problem with EZCD 3.5 or 5.0, but I'm a pure Intel shop (at least for the systems I built on purpose -- some of the Borg Collective have whatever components came along for free). OTOH, EZCD 4.0 wouldn't run for me at all -- zeroed out the buffer before it even got around to writing any data. Oddly enough, when it uninstalled it left behind something that fixed some trivial glitches in v3.5 (tho by now I don't recall what).

      That's a good thought about the ASPI layer, thanks for the link. I'll try reinstalling that, since gods know what IE5.5 messed up that it has no business touching. Whoever first got the clever notion of tying browser to desktop needs a severe beating with a clue-by-four!!

      I've been going to try Tiny Personal Firewall but the last several times I've looked, their download links were all dead. I do run ZoneAlarm but have caught IE5.5 and FrontPage98 going around it without a whisper from ZA, so methinks a 2nd firewall is in order.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    17. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2
      "You don't happen to run mostly on AMD with VIA chipsets? I wonder if the VIA latency problem might get into it with EZCD's relatively high overhead. I've never had a bit of problem with EZCD 3.5 or 5.0, but I'm a pure Intel shop (at least for the systems I built on purpose -- some of the Borg Collective have whatever components came along for free)."

      Actually yes, my current box is an Athlon XP 1700 on an ASUS A7V133-C (VIA 133 chipset). There is a win2k patch for the via latency problem that I applied ages ago. But still, when I ran EasyCD5 (after I applied the latency patch but before I got nero) the program worked fine - I just found it was too 'idiot proof' and that I could not finely tune everything enough, and that I had had great experiences in the past with nero demos.

      "That's a good thought about the ASPI layer, thanks for the link. I'll try reinstalling that, since gods know what IE5.5 messed up that it has no business touching."

      Remember that that link is for Win9x only. There is a different aspi layer patch for WinNT/2k/xp which is also on the Adaptec site.

      "I've been going to try Tiny Personal Firewall but the last several times I've looked, their download links were all dead. I do run ZoneAlarm but have caught IE5.5 and FrontPage98 going around it without a whisper from ZA, so methinks a 2nd firewall is in order. "

      Yeah I have been having problems with the tiny PFW site as well - they say they 'improved' it to make it easier to use, but I prefer the old verison. Tiny PFW is definitely more of a gear-head oriented firewall because you can control things on the level of packet types and port numbers, although I think the interface could be more refined. (Hm, it seems I prefer Tiny PFW over ZA for the same reasons you prefer EasyCD over Nero.)

    18. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Hmm. I wonder if there may be some conflict between AMD and EZCD, too. Cuz when I think about it, seems Nero/AMD/VIA are on one side of the user fence, and EZCD/Intel are on the other. Sometimes when you boil off all the complaints, you find there's a compatibility issue at the root of such splits in user preferences.

      I did notice that the ASPI layer link was for Win9*, thanks. There's another link on the same page for 2K/XP. Already have the XP ASPI layer on a CD. Come to think of it, I need to reinstall it on the XP box (HD failed, so XP got reinstalled... and this time XP grabbed *DOS* settings from the WinME partition. Say what??!)

      Ever notice that most "improved" web sites are anything but?! More like the webmaster needed to do *something* to justify their paycheck. My main site has been the same for 4 years and tho I'm thoroughly tired of how the entry page looks, it WORKS, so there's no real reason to change it.

      I like ZA partly because it's set-and-forget. But there are times when fine control is good too. If I were doing anything beyond basic net use, I'd want the port control etc. -- Is there any direct dl link for TinyPFW??

      XP is another beast I'd not let out of the kennel without a shock collar, I mean a firewall present ;)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    19. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      You're right, EZCD feels Wintelish, while Nero has that opensource look and feel.. not exactly a compliment, since IMO most opensource falls down to some degree in the UI dept.

      Er, no, I'm not a "winme home user upgrading who expects their desktop and applications to look and work all the same after installing the new OS, thus it grabbed the settings". The machine in question is a test box. It's had WinME (and loads of other crap) for about two years, and once beaten into submission, WinME has never crashed once (surprise!) WinME does a forced DOS boot via the MFD patch, and has the usual old-fashioned config.sys and autoexec.bat, with path, prompt, TSRs, and other settings.

      XP was installed as a dual boot on its own partition (WinME is on C:, XP is on F:) First time, the installer behaved in the expected way and pretended WinME wasn't there (except to take over WinME's recycle bins, which was a good thing because XP got rid of files that WinME couldn't). Then the brand new HD took a crap. Got the replacement, ghosted WinME to it, but the first XP install got mangled by the HD crash, so I reinstalled it. THIS time, XP (still on its own partition) for some unknown reason read all the info from WinME's DOS config files and is using them instead of config.nt and autoexec.nt, which it now blithely ignores.. say what??!

      The upshot is that in an XP console window, I have all the same paths, TSRs, etc. as I do in pure DOS or a WinME DOS window. Furthermore, this time XP accepted some settings that it had ignored when I'd added them to the first install's *.nt files. Makes you wonder!!

      I've installed XP 3 times and all three behaved totally different. The first (the initial install above) was "normal" and only installed 711 mb of files. The 2nd (an NTFS test install on the exact same box but with a blank HD) was "normal" but installed 1.3 gigs of files (over 1000 more files in \system than the first time, why I don't know since otherwise it acted identical). The 3rd (the resintall above) installed the same files as the 2nd time, dropped pagefiles on every partition (old Win2K bug) instead of just on one partition like the first time did, and as noted glommed onto WinME's settings too, which it had no business going near in the first place. (And why didn't it do this the first time??)

      I began to see why installing XP as an *upgrade* is such an iffy proposition, with about a 50% failure rate (severely unstable results) -- if the installer is this inconsistent starting from scratch, gods know what it does when run as an upgrade. This is why I strongly recommend that XP only be installed clean, never as an upgrade.

      I'll check out oldversion.com, thanks. Sounds like the kind of place I'd get a lot of use from! Will have to look around on this thread for the other firewall you mention; out of self-preservation, I normally only read at +3.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    20. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      BTW this was XP Pro... not that I'm complaining since the miscegenation made my life easier (if you don't mind that a console box has a prompt proclaiming the OS is WinME!) but yeah, I'm still scratching my head over this one. Kinda like the old tagline: "What are you looking HERE for? The message is up above!!"

      I've heard of a few cases where Win9x/ME did better installed as an upgrade due to driver issues (could grab old driver from old registry setting, but refused to install it from scratch) but yeah, my experience has been it's better to not let 'em play in the same sandbox.

      Tho I did find that Win95 and Win2K can peacefully coexist as separate installs on the same partition, with no problems at all, probably due to the lack of crossover in default directory names and the like.

      And I've heard of someone who got Win3.1 to run in a DOS box on Win9*. Some people have too much free time :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    21. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      I'm told Win95 and Win2K on same partition setup should not have worked, but it did, with each OS totally ignoring the other one. (It was actually a 3-way boot, with DRDOS 7.03 as the boot manager.) Could be simply the lack of any directories in common, so there was nothing to generate conflicts.

      This setup led to a silly: Default boot, DRDOS, which brings up the multiboot manager. To get to Win95, select Win2K boot, then from W2K's boot manager, select Win95. Then have Win95 boot to M$DOS. Talk about the long way around... :)

      I've got a pair of Tyan S1830S motherboards that did not like Win95 (my preferred Win32 for everyday use). It installed fine but croaked itself first time it ran. These boards get along fine with every other species of Win32, and with BSD in its Darwin incarnation. But they don't like DRDOS either. :(

      Don't have a Mystique, but I've got a collexion of Millennium G200 -- I like that card's stability. Tho I'd really like M$ to explain why Win2K's native G200 driver is so wonderful and flexible, yet XP's native G200 driver is so limited??!

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    22. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2
      "Don't have a Mystique, but I've got a collexion of Millennium G200 -- I like that card's stability."

      I used to run one of these as well and it was great in terms of image quality. Unfortunately it did not have the 3D speed I wanted and it was eventually supplemeted by a Voodoo2.

    23. Re:Well.... is it really worth it? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I've tested the G200 and turns out it is speed-matched to about a PII-450; it lags slightly behind the rest of the PIII-550 (currently my fastest box). Only by about 3%, but that does define the upper limit of its usefulness. When I build something faster, I'll have to break down and find a new favourite video card. :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  11. Don't go too fast by naoursla · · Score: 3, Redundant

    Unfortunately, CDs explode into bits of metal and plastic shrapnal if spun too fast. This isn't like burning out a CPU from over clocking. /. had an article a while back about a guy testing the spin limits of CDs.

    1. Re:Don't go too fast by Dominic_Mazzoni · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, CDs explode into bits of metal and plastic shrapnal if spun too fast. This isn't like burning out a CPU from over clocking. /. had an article a while back about a guy testing the spin limits of CDs.

      Has anyone ever tried to keep the CD stationary and spin the laser instead?

    2. Re:Don't go too fast by naoursla · · Score: 2

      Intersting. It might be possible using MEMS mirrors.

  12. Google Cache Link by Kaypro · · Score: 2
    Looks like for the Lite-On's at least, it'll only work for 32x+. So I'm guessing my 24X Lite-On won't take the upgrade.

    Cached Link

    1. Re:Google Cache Link by xTK-421x · · Score: 2

      - How to convert a LiteOn LTR-24103 to LTR-32123S

      The process is very simple. Just download this firmware upgrade. It should prompt to flash the firmware. Note: There are no test results from this upgrade and no way to go back to the original drive state (if you know of a procedure let us know..)

      --
      "TK-421, why aren't you at your post?"
  13. Silly by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I HIGHLY doubt that the exact same TESTED components are used in both drives. It is much more likely that a 40x drive is simply a drive that passed the 40x tests, but not the 48x tests, just like how processors are graded.

    It would be kind of stupid to stamp 40x on a box just to sell it for a lower price. Why not sell a 48x for the lower price and intice the customer further?

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    1. Re:Silly by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2

      You mean like what they do with processors?

      Except they don't with processors. When you overclock your processor, you are putting it up to a clock speed that didn't pass the tests for that clock speed. Just because it seems to work doesn't mean it's always going to work. Ask any game support crew how many times they have to tell some l33t overclocker to put the clock speed back to normal when it causes their game to fail ("but it works everywhere else!! it must be your fault, man!").

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    2. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's called price discrimination, a basic economic principle.

      It's the same principle behind having different prices for adult and children movie tickets, or differing airfare depending on how far in advance the ticket is bought by.

      Selling everything one fixed price reduces total revenue. By having price discrimination, you can charge more to people that are willing to pay more, and charge less to people who normally wouldn't have bought your product had it been at a higher price.

    3. Re:Silly by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

      "It is much more likely that a 40x drive is simply a drive that passed the 40x tests, but not the 48x tests, just like how processors are graded."

      In that case, I wouldn't be at all supprised to find most are overclockable. In processors, it is a very common practise to mark processors slower than their true maximum capability. Intel has been doing this forever. They have great fabs that get good yeilds. Well there is a demand for slower, cheaper processors. So they have two options:

      1) Drop the price of the faster processors.

      2) Remark faster processors as slower ones.

      Well, for the reasons of making the most money, they pick options 2. They lock the multiplier on a processor and then sell it at a given speed, However often in reality the processor is capable of more.

    4. Re:Silly by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Actually, processors were and are commonly remarked as slower speeds to fill the stronger demand in the lower-priced market.

      Back in the early Pentium era, the majority of "P75" CPUs were really remarked P90 and P100 chips. And it recently came to light (this was mentioned on one of the major hardware review sites) that those highly-overclockable Celerons are ALL remarks; the ones that won't overclock are marked with their REAL rating in the first place.

      So it wouldn't surprise me if CDRW mfgrs are doing the same thing. If all of a given product line cost the same to make, but you can sell a million of the "slower" ones at a slightly reduced price, that's still more profit than selling 1000 of the "faster" ones at the current premium price.

      That said, the problem you may run into is that if you overclock it, they're not obligated to honour the warranty -- because you *were* running it out of spec, even if the spec was artificially low.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    5. Re:Silly by mindstrm · · Score: 2

      I would highly doubt if they DIDN'T test them all. Having separate tests for each caliber of drive would make manufacturing even more expensive.

      We aren't talking processors here.. it's not hard to manufacture thousands of drives with the same characteristics and tolerances.

      It's pure marketing.

    6. Re:Silly by ottffssent · · Score: 2

      Reality master, eh? Not the reality the rest of us share.

      A company which only makes 48X burners misses out on the market for 24-40X burners. A company which makes 24X, 32X, 40X and 48X burners spends an awful lot of R&D effort designing 4 separate products. A company which makes a 48X burner, bin-splits the drives that can't quite make 48X and changes a few bits in the firmware to compete in 4 separate markets spends less money on R&D, less money on manufacturing, and can compete in more markets than a manufacturer which makes separate parts for each product.

      You apparently don't know it, but the reason certain Intel CPUs always overclocked extremely well was that their manufacturing process had gotten so good there weren't enough CPUs that maxed out at the lower speeds, so they sold chips capable of 20-50% higher clock speed as lower-clocked chips in order to compete in that market. Remember that making a CPU costs a few bucks - it's the R&D and fab upgrades that cost an arm and a leg and losing marketshare to AMD is incredibly costlier than selling what might have been a $300 CPU for $85 is.

      Remember those square-hole-punch devices that would "magically" turn a 720K floppy into a 1.44M floppy? They worked because it's cheaper to make 1.44M-capable media and stick it in everything than to make 1.44M and 720K media and keep them separate at the factory. The only difference between the higher and lower-capacity media WAS the hole in one corner.

      I could come up with more examples, but it boils down to you being wrong. Some 32X burners won't hit 40X; some 40X burners won't hit 48X, but the hardware's the same (in some cases, in some product lines, after manufacturing tolerances outpace the market, and such provisos) in most of them.

  14. Nothing new here... by athakur999 · · Score: 3

    Upgrading your CD writer drive via firmware is nothing new, it's been going on for quite a while.

    Coincidentally enough, just last night I upgraded a 6x burner I bought for $10 to an 8x using the tricks on this page. There's info there for several older model drives.

    --
    "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
    1. Re:Nothing new here... by tcc · · Score: 2

      Sweet, just tested it with my Ricoh MP7040A, updated it to 7060A (4x to 6x)

      While I don't see the use of going from 32x to 40-48X (you'll get into buffer problems, cd compatibility, and all this to save 30 seconds) going from 4x to 6 or 8x to 12 is a nice speed increase, in my case I'll save quite a few minutes so this is a welcomed move :)

      Yes i've tested it before writing this, and it does work and the copied CD works just fine... while it's not a 12x CD-R, it's still faster than 4X :) for free :)

      --
      --- Metamoderating abusive downgraders since my 300th post.
  15. What are you thinking? by fmaxwell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How do you know that it "works" once you are done? Would you just assume that the ability to burn a CD and then read it proves that everything is fine? Has anyone looked into the error rates of hot-rodded drives vs. those drives sold to operate at the higher speeds? Has anyone examined the long-term data retention of CDs burned at 48X in what was a 32X burner?

    This is simply foolish. Unless you work for the factory, you simply don't know if there are hardware or performance differences between the 32X, 40X, and 48X drives. For all you know, they each have a different laser diode. So you're going to burn hundreds of CDs, maybe backing up valuable data and software, without knowing if they can be read a year from now? Great idea.

    If your time is so valuable that you need to upgrade from 32X to 48X burning, you can afford a new CD writer.

    1. Re:What are you thinking? by Reziac · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Even tho as noted above, that 32x may really be a remarked 48x -- you can't know for sure. It may well be a for-really 32x, and tho you can get it to run at 48x, data integrity is now compromised.
      So I agree, the risk is not worth the gain, especially when the price difference is trivial (LiteOn 32x, $65; LiteOn 48x, $80 -- that's the typical local clone dealer price). CDRWs write enough iffy disks that don't store well as it is -- why compound the problem?? It ain't worth saving 15 bucks.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    2. Re:What are you thinking? by fmaxwell · · Score: 4, Informative

      I suppose this will have to do with the media properties rather than the drive.

      It has to do with how well the drive burns the media. To oversimplify, how do you know that the 32X drive has adequate power at the laser when overclocked to 48X?

      It would be a simple matter to check the md5sums. dd if=/dev/cdrom | md5sum -

      That doesn't show error rates. That shows if there were one or more unrecoverable errors. If you get a CD with a lot of raw errors that are recovered, the CD will be much less tolerant of damage, degradation, etc., before it develops unreverable errors. It's also less likely to work as reliably when you read it in multiple drives.

    3. Re:What are you thinking? by mchappee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Would you just assume that the ability to burn
      >a CD and then read it proves that everything is
      >fine? Has anyone looked into the
      >error rates of hot-rodded drives vs. those
      >drives sold to operate at the higher speeds?
      >Has anyone examined the long-term data
      >retention of CDs burned at 48X in what was a
      >32X burner?

      Geeze dude, who do you think you are, Ralph Nader? It's just a flippin' CDRW, not a seat belt mod or DIY nuclear reactor. Take a pill. If things don't work out just get another. What do you think is going to happen here? Is a disk going spin up so fast that the inertia rips it from the drive, decapitating the user?

      32x Lite-On CD-RW is $52.00 on Pricewatch. Not a biggie. Besides, it sounds pretty cool.

      Matthew

      --
      /. finds me to be 20% Troll, 80% Funny
    4. Re:What are you thinking? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry but I've actually done this (the guide is months old) and it works fine

      And how did you verify that it "works fine"? Did you test BLER (Block Error Rate), BERL (Burst Error Length), (BEGL) Burst Errors Greater than Limit, Cyclic Redundancy Check for subcode Q-channel, etc. using something like an AudioDev CATS SA-3 or SA-300? Did you use an electron microscope to examine the quality and uniformity of the pits?

      You see, there is more to assessing the quality of the recording of digital data onto an optical media than simply counting "coasters."

      And the error rates are similar burning at 40x.

      So you measured the BLER, BERL, BEGL, etc.? Or did you not know that CD-ROM drives do error correction?

    5. Re:What are you thinking? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

      It's just a flippin' CDRW, not a seat belt mod or DIY nuclear reactor.

      Obviously the data you burn has little value to you. Some of us record important data onto CD/R media. I would not want to save 30 seconds on the recording process only to learn that the software, source code, proposal, etc., that I shipped overnight was unreadable.

      32x Lite-On CD-RW is $52.00 on Pricewatch.

      And a 48x Lite-On CD burner is $75.00 on Pricewatch. My peace of mind and the integrity of my data is worth $23.

    6. Re:What are you thinking? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

      My idea is that these drives are now marketed more towards people interested in copying audio CDs, rather than archival storage. I just hope recording at what is now a low speed doesn't cause any problems in these new drives.

      I tend to look for something in the mid-range of the drive and media. Like a 12X cut in a 24X drive/media. I, too, worry about cutting at a radically different speed than the drives were designed for.

      What we really should have had years ago is an archival format for CDRs that gave up about 10-20% of the storage in order to build in better error detection and correction.

    7. Re:What are you thinking? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      An early symptom from when my Yamaha CDRW went south was not discovered until about 6 months later: this particular CD read fine right after being written, but a few months later I wanted to use the disk -- and found it had all sorts of nasty data errors and was basically a coaster.

      Now, not to say that an overstressed/overclocked CDRW will behave the same as one that's starting to go tits-up, but it does go to demonstrate how just because the data looked okay at first doesn't mean it'll stay that way, especially if it wasn't written 100% correctly in the first place.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  16. Re:The faster you go... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > Remember when 4x was fast?

    Yup. I'm still using my Creative 4-2-24 CD-RW drive to this day. :-) Since I've never had the need to get CDs burnt as fast as technologically possible, I've never felt like upgrading it. It's followed me from my old K6-2 to my Duron to my Athlon.

    Unfortunately, after 5 years or so of faithful service it's been slowly dying for the last few months. First it stopped reading past 650MB on 700MB CDs. Weird, but I figured the thing's just so old... And then, it started burning coasters about 10% of the time even though I use good Taiyo Yuden media. Then it gradually climbed up until now a CD gets burnt properly about 1 in 10 tries. Sometimes the CDs would come out completely unwritten, and sometimes the data would only be very lightly burnt in, making it obvious the writing laser wasn't working reliably anymore.

    So, it's time to finally put the old girl out to pasture and get one of those newer, faster, more versatile models. Plextor or Asus, I guess, from what I've read about various models. But I'll kinda miss the old CD burner, the only part of my first desktop PC that's still being used in my newest desktop PC...

    Sad when old hardware finally bites the dust. :-)

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
  17. Re:ahh crap by jonnythan · · Score: 2

    I don't get what you're saying.
    My logic was as follows:

    If he pays $80 to free 20 seconds worth of his life, his living time must be worth $14,400/hr.

  18. Re:ahh crap by l-ascorbic · · Score: 2

    He saves 20 seconds every time he uses it. I'm not saying it's worth paying $80 for such a small gain, but your logic is flawed. Your numbers only add up if he only uses the drive once.

  19. Re:ahh crap by be-fan · · Score: 2

    Unless where you're from CR-Rs are single-use disposable devices...
    >>>>
    CD-R's *are* single-used devices. You mean CD-R drives do you not?

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  20. Re:no can do mister! by natophonic · · Score: 2, Funny
    I have a small sticky label over one of my screws on my CDRW drive that says "Do not remove". Doing so will be against the DMCA(?)
    Washington, D.C. (AP) -- Attorney General John Ashcroft announced today that the mandate of the FBI's Upholstry Mutilation Prevention division would be expanded to cover personal computer peripherals and other consumer electronic products. "For decades this Department has stood by the notion that pillows, mattresses, couches, and other upholstered items should not have to worry that their care and composition labels might be removed by those who would flaunt the laws of this great nation of ours. It is time now to extend the same protections to comsumer electronic devices," Ashcroft said in a prepared statement. He noted in particular that CD-RW drives are a new and tempting target for abuse. "Our young men need to spend less time figuring out how to copy pornography and hardcore rap 'artists' material faster, and more time working at their jobs and praying to Jesus our Lord and Savior," he said. Asked why funiture items carry tags that read, "Do not remove under penalty of law," Ashcroft said, "I was raised to not ask questions about why our laws are they was they are. Unless you want to have the full weight of an FBI investigation on your hands, I'd suggest you do the same."

  21. $14,400 / hr by feldkamp · · Score: 2, Funny

    $14,400/hr ???

    At that rate, the only person this guy could be is my lawyer.

  22. You young'uns might think this is new by trenton · · Score: 3, Informative
    Anyone remember using hot glue guns to melt the 1.44mb hole in your 720kb 3.5" disks? Those disks used the same media, but in a different physical case. So, if you made the 720kb disks look like 1.44s, they'd work.

    Or, better yet, cutting an additional notch in your 5.25" floppys, so they could be read, upside down, in single sided drives? Ah, my old Apple 2 days.

    --
    Too big to fail? Does that make me to small to succeed?
  23. I tried... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

    I tried cleaning, but to no avail. When conventional methods didn't work I even tried using a compressed air canister to blow the area out, figuring it doesn't matter if I damage anything since it isn't working well anymore in the first place. :-)

    But, alas, I think the laser is just semi-dead... Not that I can blame it--getting five useful years out of a PC part isn't as common as it used to be. :-)

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    1. Re:I tried... by cobar · · Score: 2

      I'm still using the trusty old Sound Blaster 16 (non -PnP) that I bought back in '93 in my Windows PC. When I bought a new box without PCI slots I just kept it in the older PC. I figure it's still got a number of years left in it.

      I've also got an old external 1x SCSI cdrom that I trot out from time to time. Works fine as an extra mp3 drive so I don't have to swap disks as often.

  24. Why NOT To Do This by Caraig · · Score: 4, Informative

    Most high-speed drives seem to not take into account the stresses placed upon CDs. A 56x drive imposes a HUGE amount of momentum on the disc. This is something to be of concern about. Even more so, when you consider the amount of HEAT being generated. Not only by the laser, but by the drive's motor itself.

    The situation is worsened when you consider the write-laser, which imparts much more heat onto the disc than the read-laser. Be very aware of this! The faster the drive, the more heat and stress being put onto the disk. Bad Things Can Happen.

    I had the displeasure of having a disc EXPLODE in my CD-ROM drive last week, because of heat and stress placed upon it. I'm lucky I didn't have the thing at neck-level since pieces of disk flew across the room.

    --
    "I am an Adept of Tantric VAX."
  25. Re:ahh crap by Some+Dumbass... · · Score: 2

    You paid $80 to save about 20 seconds recording a cd? Is your time really worth $14,400/hr?

    Well, what if his office catches fire and he needs to back-up his data quickly? :)

    Seriously, though, think about it:

    If he burns one CD a day, then in a year that $80 has saved him a couple of hours of work...

    If he burns 100 CDs a day (his job is to back up eBay, or perhaps a large computer lab) then it's really, really worth it...

    And if he backs up one CD at the end of the day and gets off work 20 seconds quicker because of it... that is absolutely priceless.

  26. I love. by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    how the concept of modifying the programming in hardware you own has already been villified so successfully by the industry that people put in qualifiers like (and legal!) in statements like this.

    It should NEVER BE A QUESTION.

    If you own it, you can do what you want with it. Any law that says otherwise is morally wrong.

  27. how to upgrade firmware in linux? by 7-Vodka · · Score: 2

    I have a teac 56s-600. They only provide self extracting windows and mac binaries. How does one flash a cdr firmware when one is using linux?

    --

    Liberty.

  28. Drives are binned at production for Quality by jerry924 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What these companies are doing after manufacture is binning the parts to how well they test. If they test poorly, they sell them as slower drives - it the test s have better results, they sell these as faster drives. Taking a slower drive and just speeding it up will work, but some things will fail - you just won't know what since you are doing an exhaustive QA testing on the device after you clock it. What happens when you overclock but then the temperature of the drive rises, then the quality drops!

  29. Where's the 48x media though? by inkfox · · Score: 2
    I've had tremendous problems with media any time I burn over 12x. I've tried half a dozen brands which were rated for 24x or better, and even at 16x, they all have errors on about one disc in ten.

    What kind of media do you use if you're shooting up to a 48x burn speed?

    --
    Says the RIAA: When you EQ, you're stealing bass!
    1. Re:Where's the 48x media though? by Shanep · · Score: 2

      I've had tremendous problems with media any time I burn over 12x. I've tried half a dozen brands which were rated for 24x or better, and even at 16x, they all have errors on about one disc in ten.

      Do you have an IDE or SCSI drive?

      I have seen IDE HDD -> SCSI CDRW always work perfectly, SCSI CDROM -> SCSI CDRW always work perfectly but IDE CDROM (48x) -> SCSI CDRW often fail and anything with IDE CDRW often fail.

      I'm just curious if your problem is in fact the media or whether you are seeing increasing reliability problems as burn speed increases with an IDE CDRW drive. I'd like to know because I have an 8x SCSI CDRW drive and I'm about to buy a new CDRW drive for a friend. If the culprit is IDE I will buy him a 24x SCSI drive, if it really is the media I will buy him a 12x SCSI drive.

      Thanks.

      --
      War crimes, torture, lies, illegal spying... Would someone give Bush a blowjob, already, so he can be impeached?
  30. Price discrimination by Sangui5 · · Score: 2

    The reason they do this is to discriminate between people who just want a CD drive, and the person who wants the best possible. (More technically, they want to charge people with a low elasticity of demand more, and still sell to people witha high elasticity of demand).

    If they produced just 1 model drive, then they can reasonably expect to sell it at 1 price. Let's suppose they can sell it for $50. Now, there are some people who must have the fastest drive, damn the price. These people will (obviously), buy it for $50. There are also some people who are willing to pay $50 for the drive, but not necessarily too much more. They will also buy. There is a 3rd class of people who would like a drive, but don't want to buy at $50. They don't buy.

    Now lets introduce another, slower model. We can raise the price of the fast drive, say to $75. The performance freaks will all still fork out for it. If we price the slow drive at say, $40, we will still sell a drive to all the people who bought at $50 (but don't want to pay $75). We will also sell a bunch of drives to people who never did want to pay $50, but will fork out $40.

    The end result is that we can extract more money out of the high end ($75 drive buyers) and the low end (people who buy at $40 but not at $50). We lose out some in the middle (people who are now paying $40 but would have paid $50), but if you balance the prices right, you can end up ahead.

    Intel did the same thing with the 486SX. The earlier manufactured SXs were just the DX with the floating point co-processor disabled. They were actually more expensive to make, but they sold for less. Some people had to/really wanted to buy the DX, and paid the high price. Intel gained a large low-end market with the cheaper SX chip, and overall ended up ahead. Even the speed-ratings of their processors was price-discrimination. Intel's fabrication technology turned out very few parts that couldn't pass the high-clockrate tests. But if they sold them as high-clockrate parts, they'd glut the highend market, and drive the prices down. By labelling them slower, they can still charge a premium for the faster parts, while maintaining low-end marketshare.

    Airplane tickets--same deal. It doesn't cost the airline more to sell you a ticket that doesn't include a weekend stay. They just want to charge the business traveller more. Business travellers have a low elasticity of demand -- they *must* fly. They are willing to pay a lot more. The tourist has a high elasticity of demand -- flying is totally optional. By including a weekend stay requirement for cheap fares, they can get more money overall.

    Student/senior discounts for movie tickets. Cheaper meals during lunch than dinner at restaraunts. It's a very common practice in business.

  31. Re:Just put on a decal! by Dahan · · Score: 2

    That ain't nothin man, this guy's got a Type-R American Standard!

  32. Been doing this for a while now... by Thai-Pan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I remember when my HP8100 4x2x24x burner was a rippin' little machine and I got it at a steal for only $450 Canadian. When I got it home, I found it could only burn up to 74 minutes on a CD, where a friend of mine could burn right up to 83 minutes! I was frustrated with my purchase and started digging around on the internet. It turns out that the limit was a firmware thing and not hardware at all; some nice fella out there even put up a modded firmware for me, so I could get those extra few minutes onto a CD-R. I flashed my burner's firmware, and voila! I can now fully utilize 80 minute discs.

    I now have a 40x Liteon I got for barely more than $100 Canadian, and I've been running it at 48x for a while now. Not only is it marginally faster, but my burner now supports Mt. Rainier, and the burn quality is significantly better! Before discs from this burner done at higher than 16x skipped in my car, now I can write them right up to 48x and they work great.

    There's also a lot of CD-R media out there that's rebadged falsely. There's got to be hundreds of brands of CD-Rs out there, but there aren't nearly that many factories producing CD-Rs. It's not the case so much anymore, but 80 minute discs and discs rated past 4x used to cost quite a lot more than other ones, but if you knew what no-name brands to buy, you'd end up with identical discs to the more expensive ones.

    Rebadging takes place everywhere in the computer market, so keep your eyes peeled. Now and again, Dell sells refurbished monitors at REALLY good prices. I mean $300 Canadian for a 21" monitor. A friend of mine grabbed two of them a while ago, and he popped it open to check the manufacture date. Not only were the monitors only a couple of months old, there were giant Sony stickers inside. It's no secret that Dell monitors are usually remarked Sonys, but these were barely used, high end Sony monitors selling dirt cheap.