Slashdot Mirror


Wireless Pedal Power Computing in Laos

An anonymous reader writes "'An innovative, pedal powered, wireless network provides Internet access to off-grid villages in Laos,' using LINUX-based software which is being localised into the Lao language. The 'Jhai Foundation's makes the Jhari computer, which consists of a single-board PC (the MZ-104 based upon the Mach-Z single-chip computer - equivalent to a 133 MHz 486 system), uses "embedded" circuit boards, the sort that are used in industrial equipment, and is devoid of moving parts such as fans or disc drives, made to operate for long periods of time without service or attention.'"

44 of 140 comments (clear)

  1. This reminds me... by Whelkman · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...of the episode of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles where Rocksteady and Bebop have to pedal to keep the Technodrome's power running. Yes it does.

    1. Re:This reminds me... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 3, Funny
      Oyeah...the man with a nickname from an obscure Nintendo game flames the guy who watches children's cartoons.

      Ring, ring...phone's for you. They say the call is regarding pots, kettles, and the color black.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:This reminds me... by biglig2 · · Score: 2

      I hate that phrase. I mean, the pot's own blackness doesn't make the kettle any less black, does it?

      --
      ~~~~~ BigLig2? You mean there's another one of me?
  2. So does anyone know... by offpath3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...how much pedaling must be done to power a computer? Admittedly they mentioned they were using low power parts and all, but it seems like you would need to pedal for a while to store up enough charge in the battery to use the computer for even a short while.

    1. Re:So does anyone know... by tanveer1979 · · Score: 2
      not exactly. Consider the amount of calories burnt by human body. Lets say the efficency of the system is even 20%. Now we did such a thing as a school project. We lit a 100 W bulb. At leasurly pace pedaling we were able to generate 100 Watts., Now we had cheap local heavy equipment and efficeny must have been 5-10 % Safely we can assume with modern gearing and stuff you can generate 400 W easily. So cycling leasurly for half an hour will give you an hour of backup and having wheels under your table and doing it leasurly can provide just enough power for constant use! (200 Watts). So this is not really unfeasible.

      In developing countries of you get people to pedal 10 hours a day. Lets say 2 ppl working you can get 400W * 10 hours = 4KwH of energy... guess the cost, well about 8 dollars!
      Of course this is much higher than electrical power this can be real useful for reseach installations in remote areas.

      It may be argued that hiring people to do it is inhuman, but the fact is that in developing countries, including my own ie india, human powered transport vehicals are still in existance and source of livelyhood of many people.So this wont really start any new trend in exploitation.
      --
      My Aurora : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o91ZsGwJYyg
      FB : https://www.facebook.com/TanveersPhotography
    2. Re:So does anyone know... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Oh, for gosh sake...hiring people to do a job is "inhuman"? Much better for the people to be without both internet access and jobs. Sigh...liberals...

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  3. Why am I not doing this? by JanMark · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems to me the project isn't finished by far. But I feel envious, here are people doing good for a large group of people that need it the most. Other goups come to mind. Why don't *I* do something like this? It would make the world a better place and I would have fun doning it. Infact, why are we not all do something like this?

    --
    -- (:> jms cs.vu.nl (_) --"---
    1. Re:Why am I not doing this? by pubjames · · Score: 2

      [..] Why don't *I* do something like this? It would make the world a better place and I would have fun doing it. Infact, why are we not all do something like this?

      Well, some people do. Most people don't. Moving from don't to do is the hardest thing.

    2. Re:Why am I not doing this? by Quixote · · Score: 2
      Why don't *I* do something like this?

      Well, why don't you? This project is not finished, as you said so yourself. Just go to the Jhai Foundation's webpage and start asking questions and volunteer! Thats the best part about this line of work: unless you're working on the hardware, you can work from basically any corner of the world!

  4. This is brilliant by jukal · · Score: 2
    This is one of the best projects I have seen in many years. They use extremely simple but still very innovative solutions - which are based on technologies that have already proved working - put the together and voila!

    Basically, this system could work without maintenance or electricity in any of it's elements for many years. And that is just amazing.

    "The equipment will be powered by electricity stored in a car battery charged by "foot cranks" which are essentially bicycle wheels and pedals hooked to a small generator. The generator is connected to a car battery and the car battery is connected to the computer. Connection with each computer to the others will be by radio local area network (LAN). Each village will connect to one repeater station powered by a solar means on the ridge near the river valley. That station will then send the radio signal to the microwave tower nearby and eventually to a server in Vientiane that will connect the villages to the internet."

    1. Re:This is brilliant by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2
      Yeah - I can't wait until the most remote, hitherto untouched by technology regions of the world get internet access. Yes, life is not complete until they have access to receive (and send) spam, access to online gambling, addictive online games (imagine mom putting her kids to work on the cycle so she can play a MUD all day instead of harvesting crops), racist propaganda, intolerant flame wars in forums, and access to as many transvestite tearoom webcams as possible.

      Oh, and a credit card to pay for it all. Or at least someone else's credit card number.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:This is brilliant by jukal · · Score: 2
      > racist propaganda

      I believe your expertize in this area is enough for the whole world.

  5. pedaling power? by drendite · · Score: 2, Funny

    When will my hamster be able to lose fat and power my linux box at the same time?

    1. Re:pedaling power? by Dannon · · Score: 2

      Must... resist... comment! Can't resist! Sigh...

      Depending on your power requirements, you may want to look into a beowulf cluster of hamsters.

      (Actually, I remember seeing an episode of Dexter's Lab with a massive hamster-array power source....)

      --
      Good judgment comes from experience.
      Experience comes from bad judgment.
  6. pump *you* up by Alien+Being · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hans: dat compudah is for da girly-man.
    Franz: ya, mine is a beowulf cluster.
    Hans: ya, of Crays.
    Franz: ya, und they are overclocked.

  7. Not just pedal power operations by neksys · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I can see other uses for lower power consumption computer devices. The fact of the matter is that computers and their associated equipment suck up a lot of power - people or groups interested in limiting their power usage could utilize these to great benefit. Public schools are always interested in lowering their costs - our local high school, for example, has hundreds of computers running at any given time. The electricity costs to the district as a whole must be astronomical. For basic websurfing and word processing, which is the primary function of most school computers, these would be ideal, and I can imagine that the cost savings in terms of the power bill would quickly pay off the initial investment. *shrug* Just a thought.

  8. Re:why would anyone in a third world country need by Ubi_NL · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just an american (european) way of thinking that anyone who is not in the US / europe must be living in straw huts and hunt wild animals for a living.

    There are actually educated people in the 'third' world (*wow*). The fact that they come up with a method of running PCs without burning fossile fuels is something we should envy. Especially now with a completely flopped 'sustainable world' congres in south AFRICA.
    I would love to have one of those spring-powered radios but the fact is our 'first world' society is so fixed on CO2 production we can't get them here.

    --

    If an experiment works, something has gone wrong.
  9. Re:How about by mccalli · · Score: 2
    a pedal powered UPS...

    Naah. Would never get there by 10:00am the next morning.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  10. Re:why would anyone in a third world country need by buswolley · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Perhaps, it is for that very reason, my friend. Education and ideas are severely limited in poor parts of the world. With such 'poor man' technology remote villages can develope learning programs through 'net resources freely available. And perhaps, if written English in unknown to anyone in the village, on of our resourceful people can write a web page translator from English to "..." remote language. the point is. The sooner poor continents like Africa get wired, the sooner they will take command of their lives from the last vestiges of colonialism. Education can save them from Aids, kick start the economy, and provide people a way they can network against warlords. Who knows? But it is a resource they must have. You have been flamed. The Mayor has spoken.

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  11. Re:This is brilliant [not] by jukal · · Score: 2
    > "steal a child's meal, pedal your way to the net"

    Uh? Like how does it make you steal a child's meal if your village gets a generator which can be used to generate electricity by foot pedals? Instead, they could use the SAME generator and battery for warming up the food. Just if Anonymous Cowards started surfing the whole day, it might become a problem

    Providing the villages with access to information and with means of communication can instead change something in the long run too. Or?? Did you have a point, if so please explain - your comment did not make any sense to me.

  12. This is nothing new... by Polo · · Score: 3, Funny


    This is nothing new...

    Gilligan did this years ago for the Professor.

  13. Report from Laos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I've been there twice over the past few years, including some visits to the remote regions. They would definitely use this. Some of the villages have generators which they run for a few hours in the evening so they can watch Thai TV. They definitely would use email if they had it. Right now they use something called a "bush telegraph" which is astonishingly effective. It would be even more effective if it were wireless. Most of them are not literate but there are literate people (monks especially) in every village. Also the Lao writing system does not take long to learn, unlike other Asian languages such as Chinese.

    One thing that would be awesome is if there were some form of e-banking available through this sytem. Right now all their "savings" are in Lao kip, which is about as worthless as a third world currency can be. They would be very happy if they could save in dollars.

    Some of you may laugh at the idea of using 486s, but I can tell you I saw a lot of Lao hunters out using muzzle loader muskets that must have been 150 years old. If the technology works and it's available, it doesn't matter how outdated it is.

  14. Re:Great...just what we needed by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2

    Spam is not a "fact of life", nor any kind of "natural" force. It is an anomaly, an effect of the fact that the recipient pays the cost of the message, nothing more. Buh.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  15. Re:why would anyone in a third world country need by rillian · · Score: 2

    I would love to have one of those spring-powered radios but the fact is our 'first world' society is so fixed on CO2 production we can't get them here.

    Of course they are available. For example, see wind up radio, here or any other link from google.

  16. This is good stuff by Trane+Francks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sure, a 486-class system will be sluggish with KDE, but as long as it has a healthy dose of RAM, it'll do fine.

    As for the banal comments about Laotian/third-world intelligence, the fact is that these people are human beings with the very same potential that we all have. The difference is that many of them have simply not had the same opportunities. This project aims to rectify that problem. A Cisco and Dilbert 2-thumbs up!

    While watching Discovery Channel here in Tokyo a month ago or so (I admit it, I'm a Discovery junkie), an interesting comment regarding mammoth-hunting early homo sapiens was made. The jist of it was that if you took one of these early homo sapiens and raised them in our world, they'd have just as much potential for success as any of us.

    I would hope that might make folks who spew "third-world-stupid" comments think twice before doing so. Opportunistically challenged does not equate with stupid. Unless, of course, you're married to your sister and live in a trailor park somewhere in the South. :-P

    --
    ...a FreeDOS contributor: http://www.freedos.org/
    1. Re:This is good stuff by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2

      You realize, of course, that the trailer park comment completely negated your entire argument? I would say that rural trailer trash are pretty darn "opportunistically challenged", as much so as any rural Laotian. Of course, I forget it's completely acceptable among the university-educated to make such bigoted comments.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:This is good stuff by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2

      It really screws up a comment to say with one breath that these people are human beings with the very same potential that we all have, and turn right around and say, no, I'm kidding, these people are NOT in fact equal humans, but subhumans who practice incest and do not have any potential whatsoever. As long as you're ridiculing American Southerners, it's OK though. Taking cheap shots at the expense of the white underclass has been socially acceptable for centuries, and such people are certainly unprotected by politically correct thought.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  17. Re:Why they by tomknight · · Score: 2
    coal or some other sort of energy

    I guess this is why the US is against renewable energy - they just haven't a clue!

    Tom.

    --
    Oh arse
  18. KDE on a 133MHz 486??? by g4dget · · Score: 2

    Some simpler X11-based toolkits should run fine on that kind of machine, but KDE and Gnome are both pretty resource hungry.

  19. Oh God I can see it now! by evilviper · · Score: 2
    It won't be long before we see:
    Frist post fro m a pedelpowerd pc in Laos! (sic)


    Hmm, pedal-powered computers you say? And you thought you got upset that a file was taking so long to download!
    Come on. This naked picture of Natalie Portman is taking forever. Can't go on... pedaling.... much.... longer... THUD!


    But seriously. Why not use a $200 800MHz PC from Walmart, and just swap the hard drive with some solid-state storage? I'm sure it would be a much lower-cost solution, and shouldn't use up signficantly more power (especially if you underclocked the CPU).
    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    1. Re:Oh God I can see it now! by Suppafly · · Score: 2

      I'm sure it would be a much lower-cost solution, and shouldn't use up signficantly more power (especially if you underclocked the CPU).

      And I'm sure you're wrong.

  20. How about an army of mice? by brejc8 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here is how I used a mouse to power an ARM based CPU. I cant see it taking a whole human to power a PC.
    Maybe they should use lower power chips?

  21. the mean machine by BritInParis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wouldn't it be interesting to have a race for the "most usable minimalist machine for daily use", instead of the biggest, brightest, prettiest, etc.

    I mean, what does it take to browse the internet, receive email, write a letter, do kitchen maths, and some coding ?
    It would make a change from hyping the latest graphics card and fastest cpu and prettiest casings....

  22. Unstable supply (chips not power...;-) by mainr · · Score: 2, Informative

    ZFMicro (maker of the MachZ - now called the ZFx86 CPU) is currently involved in a lawsuit with National Semiconductor over National's commitment to act as silicon foundry for the ZF design. See http://www.zfmicro.com/pdf/InvBusDailyZFvsNSC.pdf

    From the article: "National had sales of $1.5 billion for the year ended May 27. ZF's Sales peaked at about $4 million in 2001 and have virtually ceased as a result of the dispute with National."

    Use of an embedded board based on this chip may prove to be less than prudent. Of course there are plenty of other embedded boards that will run Linux...

  23. Re:Parts of the USA by Latent+IT · · Score: 2

    (like Detroit) have worse health care systems/infant mortality rates than Libya, for example (despite the US sanctions), yet still many USians connect to the internet.

    I guarantee you that the mothers in Detroit that give birth to babies already addicted to crack are *not* the same people that spend a great deal of time on the internet.

    One more time, ladies and gentlemen. The internet is not *all* it's cracked up to be. It is not a hot bowl of soup, nor is it your teacher. It's certainly not your parents, and it really shouldn't be your friend. It's a tool. And, a lot like a wrench, it's not the answer to every problem.

  24. billiant by gargle · · Score: 2

    After a long, back breaking day at work, the farmers return home to pedal up some power for a relaxing evening of web surfing.

  25. Does JonKatz have any friends in Laos? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


    As soon as the computer was booted up the people started downloading movie trailers -- unfortunately they were all in Commodore 64 format!

  26. Take a step by lysurgon · · Score: 2

    Hey, if you're like me and you don't have the skillz to hack a laotian l10n or the time/committment to travel to Laos (though this is incredibly appealing), you can always just give some of your hrrible corpulent filty soul-polluting lucre to their cause. I spend $5 on lunch without thinking about it. This is cooler than lunch.

    Two days this week I eat home-make mac'n'cheeze and the project gets the $5 I save. It's that simple. For us consumer-americans, realizing the power of our spending choices is the first step to re-taking a position of active relavence in society.

    1. Re:Take a step by lysurgon · · Score: 2


      Man! This project just gets better and better! Soon you'll be able to support these guys with your caffeine habbit. I know I will. Check the link:

      http://www.jhai.org/jhai_coffee.htm

  27. Could use these in the US by anonymous_wombat · · Score: 2

    This would be great for all of those fat, donut eating programmers in the US who sorely need some exercise while they work (I am one of them.)

  28. Laos by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2

    Laos is a fantastic place, with great people. While I appreciate that it is cool to do this from a technical perspective, I would think that providing water filtration (or even running water!) to these villiages would be a more worthwhile endeavour.

    One of the most striking features of these towns (aside from the baling wire power grid) is how isolated they are. I predicted (two years ago) that I had found one spot where I could be saved from e-mail for at least another decade. Guess I was wrong.

    If anybody makes it to Xam Nua, let me know if one of my favorite places is still as beautiful with telephones and internet access! (Vang Vieng surely is not!)

  29. Re:why would anyone in a third world country need by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2

    I would add to this that if someone is really interested in helping out, time is the most valuable donation. You don't need too many qualifications to teach (or to assist at a school), and it is rewarding.

    The costs:
    Airfare to Bangkok - $550
    Train to Vientiene - $20
    Truck to the middle of nowhere - $2
    Month's living expenses - $200

    It really isn't that hard!

  30. Thank God for Jounalized file systems! by brad3378 · · Score: 2

    Can you imagine the weight you'd lose running FSCK on a 120 gig drive?

    --

  31. You can tell the Internet heavy users from Laos by Pseudonymus+Bosch · · Score: 2

    They are the ones with enormous thighs.

    --
    __
    Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
    GW Bu