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AT&T/Comcast Consider Aussie-Style Bandwidth Caps

LazySiow writes "Having looked at Australia's pioneering efforts in cappedband services, AT&T Broadband and Comcast are considering applying download caps of their own. Since the two approved a merger proposal last week, they will be the largest broadband provider in the States, and will not only affect a large percentage of of users, it will set a large and potentially unstoppable precedent for caps all around the country."

36 of 495 comments (clear)

  1. Their prerogative. by OverCode@work · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just don't call it "unlimited internet", or it's false advertising.

    -John

    1. Re:Their prerogative. by Bishop · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In Ontario, Canada the phone monopoly, Bell, implemented data caps, and yet continued to advertise "Unlimited Internet Access." Their reasoning is that the Internet is still available 24/7: there are no time limits. The sad part is that a large number of customers bought into this and went on to defend Bell's "Unlimited Internet" despite the 5GB data cap. To add insult to injury if a customer were to do the sorts of activities shown in the Bell ads, music jamming online, sucking back video content, the customer would very quickly hit the 5GB data cap.

    2. Re:Their prerogative. by macrom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is that our definition of unlimited and their definition of unlimited tend to be two separate entries in the dictionary. They say that the unlimited internet means you can go wherever you damn well please and not be restricted, trying to pull the crowd that uses internet services like Prodigy and AOL.

      We on the other hand think that unlimited means no download limits and no bandwidth caps. Unfortunately that won't ever happen. "Unlimited Internet" is not the same as "unlimited bandwidth" or "unlimited downloads", so a company saying "unlimited Internet" is correct from their FUD-ish marketing point-of-view.

      To me, if you want unbridled access, you need to be purchasing an unbridled pipe, such as a T-carrier line. It really aggravates me when people complain that they can't download 50 gigs of data in 10 seconds on a USD$39.99 Internet connection. It's like the people in my office that complain about rush hour traffic every morning yet refuse to take the toll roads that are often less congested. Pony up some cash if you want the luxury of faster access!

      We shouldn't expect some kind of uber-bandwidth for a few bucks a month. Probably not a popular opinion with the crowd here, but it's my take on this whole broadband-in-the-home thing. Now if the company tries to pawn off unlimited downloading on the cheap, well that company deserves to be held to their advertisment.

  2. Vote with your Dollar!!! by su007 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I hope users of this service let them know how much it is appreciated. Vote with your dollar and cancel your service if they cap your account. There are no doubt many other providers that would love to have you.

    The day it is introduced, call your provider and let them know you will be canceling due to this restriction. Have new service with another company installed and cancel on the last day of your billing cycle!

    1. Re:Vote with your Dollar!!! by Nogami_Saeko · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is much like the much-loved "reduced warantee" on hard-drives where all the manufacturers conspire to reduce warantees at the same time, the same could be true for the broadband industry.

      If all providers cap at the same time, then all of them make more money and nobody loses out...

      Never doubt the power of the dollar to induce competitors to work together to milk more money out of their customers.

      I agree though that companies should NOT be allowed to advertise their service as unlimited in this case.

      Some sort of FCC/CRTC regulation is needed where companies MUST include information on bandwidth and transfer caps in their advertising, and not in 3 point font at the bottom of a TV commercial or print ad.

      --
      "Nothing strengthens authority so much as silence." - Charles de Gaulle
    2. Re:Vote with your Dollar!!! by NevermindPhreak · · Score: 4, Insightful
      unfortunately, this is not the case. see, thanks to some fools in congress, cable companies have no local competition in many areas that cannot recieve DSL (like mine). therefore, the cable company can do just about whatever it damn well pleases (to a point). and, even if makes a download cap around here, its still better than the dialup in the neighborhood.

      personally, i hope they cap speeds, not download limits. my cable company (time warner, who privides road runner) already has an option for "business lines", cable lines that download twice as fast and upload several times faster, for about double the cost per month. there are even more choices beyond that. while i dont need the extra bandwidth, id gladly pay an extra 10 bucks a month for my service now.

    3. Re:Vote with your Dollar!!! by nomadic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are no doubt many other providers that would love to have you.

      The funny thing is, no there aren't.

      Hear me out.

      If you're the kind of user who downloads a gig a day, runs a web server, a MUD, a webcast radio station, and several sessions of KaZaA, the providers don't want you. They'd much rather do without your 30 or 40 dollars or whatever you spend a month than have to spend more providing you with bandwidth and technical support. To them you're more trouble than you're worth, and if by instituting a cap they lose you, well that's the price they're willing to pay.

    4. Re:Vote with your Dollar!!! by buysse · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Not bloody likely. I'm in Minneapolis, MN. Here's my traceroute to the University of Minnesota:

      traceroute to 128.101.101.101 (128.101.101.101), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
      1 xxxxxxxxxxx.rr.com (24.xxx.xxx.xxx) 1.480 ms 1.212 ms 3.600 ms
      2 10.y.y.y (10.y.y.y) 12.314 ms 19.837 ms 8.476 ms
      3 mplsmn01-rtr2-srp-2-0.mn.rr.com (24.26.162.2) 19.682 ms 9.169 ms 8.995 ms
      4 mplsmn01-rtr1-srp-2-0.mn.rr.com (24.26.162.1) 20.112 ms 12.612 ms 12.008 ms
      5 pop1-chi-P3-1.atdn.net (66.185.141.89) 28.199 ms 26.546 ms 23.704 ms
      6 bb1-chi-P0-0.atdn.net (66.185.141.84) 24.655 ms 25.107 ms 36.789 ms
      7 bb1-kcy-P7-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.125) 40.153 ms 38.884 ms 36.182 ms
      8 bb2-kcy-P1-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.127) 38.371 ms 71.896 ms 48.152 ms
      9 bb2-den-P7-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.188) 48.200 ms 48.099 ms 50.597 ms
      10 bb1-den-P1-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.136) 48.182 ms 48.030 ms 56.077 ms
      11 bb1-sun-P5-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.253) 74.332 ms 72.269 ms 73.656 ms
      12 bb2-sun-P1-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.1) 104.375 ms 73.225 ms 73.054 ms
      13 bb2-las-P7-0.atdn.net (66.185.152.22) 79.735 ms 81.554 ms 80.461 ms
      14 pop2-las-P1-0.atdn.net (66.185.137.163) 91.439 ms 78.519 ms 92.356 ms
      15 aol-gw.la2ca.ip.att.net (192.205.32.101) 98.355 ms 79.452 ms 81.495 ms
      16 gbr3-p50.la2ca.ip.att.net (12.123.28.130) 83.982 ms 99.443 ms 93.248 ms
      17 gbr4-p20.sffca.ip.att.net (12.122.2.69) 92.254 ms 90.989 ms 112.171 ms
      18 gbr3-p50.dvmco.ip.att.net (12.122.2.66) 111.926 ms 110.579 ms 110.642 ms
      19 gbr1-p100.dvmco.ip.att.net (12.122.5.18) 115.916 ms 111.989 ms 111.105 ms
      20 gar2-p360.dvmco.ip.att.net (12.123.36.137) 111.924 ms 111.556 ms 112.587 ms
      21 12.124.158.46 (12.124.158.46) 115.931 ms 120.008 ms 118.364 ms
      22 den-core-02.tamerica.net (205.171.16.17) 116.331 ms 117.854 ms 115.497 ms
      23 min-core-02.tamerica.net (205.171.8.98) 151.716 ms 141.178 ms 144.119 ms
      24 min-edge-01.inet.qwest.net (205.171.128.10) 156.578 ms 141.673 ms 152.590 ms
      25 65.121.10.62 (65.121.10.62) 151.691 ms 141.701 ms 242.474 ms
      26 tc2-qtr.northernlights.gigapop.net (192.42.152.129) 145.372 ms 144.367 ms 141.991 ms
      27 tc3x.router.umn.edu (160.94.26.97) 144.602 ms 143.957 ms 147.239 ms
      28 ntc-1-rsmx.rswitch.umn.edu (160.94.26.1) 144.811 ms 148.737 ms 144.713 ms
      29 ns.nts.umn.edu (128.101.101.101) 145.145 ms 161.426 ms 144.250 ms

      Note: the private network (10.0.0.0/8) is not mine -- it's Time Warner's.

      Even in the same state, I'm bouncing through 26 hops to reach the U of MN's border. More to the point, if I'm reading this right, the path on atdn.net is MSP-> Chicago-> Kansas City-> Denver-> sun(?)-> Las Vegas-> L.A.-> San Francisco-> Denver (again)-> Finally, back to Minnesota.

      Jebus, that sucks.

      --
      -30-
    5. Re:Vote with your Dollar!!! by warpSpeed · · Score: 5, Informative
      Very quickly, geeks across the country begin buying T-1's and starting their own, small, unlimited, ISPs.

      Get real, I own a very small ISP, and there is next to no money to be made in that buisness. There is NO SUCH thing as free bandwidth! It costs me lots of money to buy my bandwidth. My customers pay me for thier usage, and I keep tabs on how much is used and when. Otherwise I would have one or two users killing the service for everyone else.

      Now, a coop might be able to do such a thing if you have close proximity and can use wireless for distribution. But it requires that someone be responsible for the incoming line, and to deal with things, like DNS servers, email servers, IP allocation, or NATing and firewalling, etc. If you have a tight knit group of geeks, who do not quibble about usage and such, and you all can get along, you are set.

      Nice idea in theory, but back to reality for the majority of people out there... In practice there are many more variables/problems/issues to deal with when running a coop or an small buisness. There is liability, accouting, infrastructure, capitalization, to name a few. The sad truth is that the Cable providers will charge as much as they can to skim the cream off the top of the customer base. Those with few other options are not going to start a Coop, or thier own ISP just to get unlimited bandwidth, it is too har and time consuming. The economics are not there...

  3. Article Correction - 5 gigabytes NOT gigabits. by Splat · · Score: 5, Informative

    Article seems to throw around the term "5Gb" making me think "e-gads, 625 megs a month?" but further research into other articles on this subject put the number at 5 gigaBYTES of traffic a month.

    Decimals hacked off .. feel free to redo my math with exact precision:

    5 gigs / 30 days = 166.66 megs a day.
    166.66 megs a day / 24 hour = 6.94 megs an hour
    6.94 megs an hour / 60 minutes = 115 kilobytes per minute
    115 Kilobytes / 60 seconds = 1.91 kilobytes a second...

    and 1.91 kilobytes * 8 = 15.28 kilobits a second.

    Comcast Online - 1994 speed at 2002 prices.

    1. Re:Article Correction - 5 gigabytes NOT gigabits. by radish · · Score: 5, Interesting

      One important difference is support - I may use a fair amount of bandwidth but I never call the support desk. One might suppose that the non-tech housewife (or whoever), whilst using less bandwidth, could cost a fortune to support.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

  4. As a former Telstra Broadband user. by explosionhead · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We paid about $80AU (around $40US) for a 256k down 56 up ADSL line. We liked it a hell of a lot, spent most of my time gaming, girlfriend loved it and got addicted to ifilm. Our biggest month was 11GB.
    Then mid last year, they started capping at 3GB, no price reductions, nothing. Capping basically made it no longer cost-effective, so they gave us a chance to jump ship, which we did.
    Within 2 months, all of the other broadband providers introduced caps (usually at 3GB). Only a few weeks ago has one provider re-introduced unlimited plans.
    Point of my ramble is, that once you put a cap on broadband, you have to watch everything you DL, and that sucks. It'll just get to the point that you're better off with back with yor 56k. Yell at Comcast/AT&T until they back off. Do it for your own good.

    --
    ?
  5. AT&T BI by Jagasian · · Score: 5, Informative
    AT&T Broadband Internet has got to be the worst ISP I have ever used. Yes, I am still stuck with them right now, as DSL is not available in my area, but many times I have been minutes away from calling them and telling them to cancel my service.

    AT&T BI is a great ISP if you enjoy...
    • 75% packet loss or more to servers in the same city as you.
    • 300ms latency to servers in the same city as you.
    • packet jitter so bad you could swear you really were SURFING the internet because the packets come in waves.
    • not playing online games.
    • your "always on" internet service being disconnected.
    • paying 5x more for the same service that a 56k user gets.
    • the worst customer support center EVER! One of the many outages took 2 weeks to fix, and thats because they didn't send anyone out until one and a half weeks after I called!
    • having your ISP change the TOS on you every other day.
    The one thing with ATTBI that has always worked correctly has been email... well, that is when I am connected.

    I will go back to dialup if I have to. Heck, its just $10 a month. Saving $40 a month and still getting roughly the same service... sounds like a wise move.
  6. Re:I have ben capped since @home went away by chamenos · · Score: 5, Informative

    capping your bandwidth is not the same as capping the amount of data you can download.

    capping your bandwidth is like having a speed limit on highways. most people don't have a problem with that. its when you start telling people how long a distance they can travel with their vehicles every month that they get pissed off.

    two separate issues here.

  7. The vast conspiracy by release7 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Folks, there is a vast conspiracy out there to get your money. Believe it or not, there are people out there willing to do anything to get it. They will lie, they will cheat, they will steal, and the government is unwilling to stop them. In fact, the government will often help them do it as long as these greedy folks come up with some lame excuse coupled with an army of lobbyists and some money to spread around.

    The conspiracy has one simple, ultimate goal: to transfer as much money from your pocket into theirs. They have the will and organized money to make it happen and there is very little you or anyone else will be able to do about it.

    You can make false claims that you are all powerful and can take your business elsewhere, but then you will all realize all businesses operate in this manner. They will all charge bullshit fees, they will invent reasons to charge you more bullshit fees, and they will all utilize contracts that lock you into them. They will all, in short, steal as much of your money that can get away with.

    Welcome to the "free" market---free not as in fair, but free as in free to steal.

    --

    <a href="http://www.joblessjimmy.com">Work is dumb and so is Jobless Jimmy.</a>

  8. Please please please usage based charging by Jon+Peterson · · Score: 5, Informative

    I fail to understand the whole 'bandwidth is free' mentality. As someone who has worked for a telco that did everything from lay fibre to manage routers, I can assure you that bandwidth is not free. Users who saturate their connections should not pay the same as users who occassionally browse the web, but like to do so at high speed. The sooner people pay per meg of data moved, the sooner we see:

    * Legislation against spam
    * Fewer stupid graphic heavy websites
    * Smaller more efficient programs
    * Greater use of zlib

    Furthermore, it means I can:

    * Stop subsidising college geeks trying to collect 40Gb of ripped music for the hell of it.

    Now, at the _commercial_ level, it's a different story, and I'd hate to see the removal of peering arrangements and so on. But at consumer level, gee, let's just pay for what we use and not pay for what we don't. Is it really so hard?

    Ideally, signup and connection to broadband should be trivially cheap, and then payment should be usage based. This opens broadband to poorer people, with amount of usage based on inclination and ability to pay. Currently, broadband is expensive to signup for, meaning its users are exclusively rich people who then think they should be able to host websites / download mp3's eternally as a basic human right. Feh.

    --
    ----- .sig: file not found
    1. Re:Please please please usage based charging by Soulslayer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Whoa there a second.

      There are several big problems with the treatment of internet access in the modern world.

      One issue is that telcos and cable companies imitating telcos are in control of the market. These companies take the physical asset cost saving approach of assuming certain peak loads and usage patterns per customer per hour of the day. The problem is that internet service is not a static one use service like the telephone was originally. As deliverables and uses change and grow, so do the bandwidth needs. This messes with those lovely assumptions about how much time and how much data each customer will expend while using their connection. In fact when people started using modems in large numbers the telcos started crying about how it was screwing up their careful usage calaculations because a modem user staid online for hours when the usage rates were calculated for the average 3 minute phone call. The internet is not a bloody phone system. Deal with it. There is a ton of dark fiber laying around out there that is not being used despite having already been paid for and having the hardware to connect it all. Give me the fiber link to my bloody house and light all the fiber out there before you start charging me more based on poor customer usage predictions.

      Another issue is that american buisness has a horrible case of short sightedness (encouraged greatly by the reactionary and short sighted tendencies of the stock market). Bandwidth does not incur huge ongoing costs. Bandwidth incurs a huge initial cost (the laying of fiber/copper, routing hardware; etc) followed by rather reasonable maintenance costs (in most cases cheaper than regular telco lines). There are three ways to recoup your losses from the initial setup:

      1) Charge a huge amount of money for use of the service because (in a wonderful self fulfilling prophecy arrangement) you have decided that not enough users will purchase the service.

      2) Charge a very low amount of money for the service in the hopes that you will gain enough customers fast enough to reduce cost of operation per customer.

      3) Charge a moderate amount of money to attempt to get as much back initially as possible while not alienating an overly large chunk of your customer base with prohibitive rates.

      For a while now providers have been going with option number 3 (which makes the most sense) and charging about $50 a month for high speed access.

      The recent moves towards usage caps is mostly in reaction to hemoraging money from failed or miscalculated ventures elsewhere and is an attempt to belatedly go back to option nubmer 1. Option number 1 being a huge reason why ISDN never really took off despite being around for a long time.

      Now this trick (basically a big bait and switch) of hooking customers at a moderate pricing scheme and then swapping it out for an expensive one will work in the short term, but it is ultimately going to wind up less profitable than charging a lower amount for services and increasing your customer base by nearly 10 times. Right now the US is way behind other countries in terms of broadband deployment. And it is not so much because the infrastructure isn't there. It's because the costs are still outside the comfort levels for most consumers.

      Leave broadband unlimited at $50 for decent (read higher than 512Kbps downstream/128Kbps upstream) connections and add lower cost plans at $12-$20 per month for low speed (below 512/128Kbps) and you will see a huge jump in subscribers that will also even out your bandwidth usage per customer (most people don't eat nearly as much bandwidth as gamers and the like do) and allow you to expand services.

      The below is way oversimplified, but helps illustrate the point a little.

      Current US households with broadband is estimated at ~15 million. 15 million households with broadband now at $50/month = $750 million.

      Assuming you would keep those subscribers (with no usage caps) but offer the lower speed (again with no caps)at around $20 and you can add the remaining US households (85 million of them) for an addition $1.7 billion a month.

      This brings the theoretical total to $2.45 billion per month or $29.4 billion per year.

      --


      Once more unto the breach dear friends...
  9. Not exactly... by xeosdd · · Score: 5, Informative

    The way it works here in Australia is not quite what most people have mentioned. Our two cable providers (Telstra and Optus) now both offer caps, and most ADSL providers also cap their connections. They restrict the ammount of data we can transfer to and from our modems, with some providers also capping the maximum transfer speeds (Telstra cable at the moment offers an "uncapped speed" service, but I imagine that'll go in a few months time too -- they really can't help themselves). Most providers give arround 3GB a month for arround AU$80 a month for cable, and usually a little more for ADSL. If you use up your limit, you start paying ~13c/MB...

    Optus offers a slightly nicer system. Once you use up all your limit, they drop you down to a 28kbps connection, so you join the hundreds of thousands of dialup users in australia on sub-par connections. But at least you don't then pay for phone calls on top of this.

    And while I'm complaining about cable networks, it seems that Telstra & Optus can now give each other CATV channels, to "aid competition". Which is really strange, since they were always competing with each other anyway. And the ironic twist is this: Telstra (our partially-government-owned telco, soon to be fully privatized) is charging more for the extra channels from Optus, while Optus is charging less for the Telstra channels. We would have switched to Optus many moons ago indeed, but for some reason, the government wouldn't allow one single unified cable network to be installed, but insisted that both companies install their own. But Optus, not having the backing of the government, decided to put their cable up in more populated areas, so of course, people who actually might use it (like us) miss out.

    In conclusion, you really have to fight it! Most broadband users just sat there and did nothing about the cap, and now we're stuck with it. I've always envisioned the USA as a "mondo cheap bandwidth" place, and now that you're reduced to the garbage that we have to face every day...

    Viva la bandwidth!

  10. Korea by djupedal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I just took advantage of an offer from my provider (Megapass/KT), here in Korea...moved me from ADSL to VDSL. No increase in fees...no charges for hardware swap, etc. No cap.

    With so much competition for customers, the providers here are looking for any method to gain new ones, and to keep the ones they have. The govt. is pushing the telecoms to make sure that citizens have tons of affordable, fast access. This will drive e-commerce, etc. I pay approx. $25.00/month for my internet...the service is top notch. I split it between three computers and never have a problem. I have a feeling I'll miss it if I ever go back to Calif.

  11. Goodbyes streaming radio. by mshiltonj · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I rarely do gnutella anymore. I just pick a radio station from shoutcast and go with it. I've got a 128k stream running for about 6-10 hours each weekday. Capping will kill that. It'll also kill any broadband based service -- like those legit movie and music sites popping up.

    And people will get extremely pissed off by paying to download all those x10 popup graphics. Not that I see those anymore. (Thanks, Mozilla.)

    How much time did you spend searching and researching online for the last car you bought?

    I think it will dampen the online economy.

  12. Local Mirrors by ColaMan · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have a 1 GB cap at home, and I surf for a few hours daily, and don't reach it.
    I admin a system with a 5GB cap at work (1500kbps down) and so far this month we've transferred 715MB, between 10 of us.

    Capping is fine , as long as there's a local mirror of something that I want, for free.
    Eg. I'm with Telstra - they have a area for a lot of online games - they then have a file area for files required for games etc. All this (being on a local Telstra server) is free. Now ,the file area also gets used quite a lot for other software, for example, linux ISO's (I Dl'd RedHat 7.3 from there), Staroffice and other big downloads. People can request files to be put on there. It's not the Whole-Internet-For-Download(tm) but it's ok.

    So, If they drop a SimTel (or whatever) mirror in locally and don't charge, then the only people who'll *really* suffer are the P2P crowd.

    Yes , it limits other uses of the internet , such as video-on-demand etc... but the infrastructure still isn't there for everyone to have a cheap, guaranteed X Mbit pipe to their door.

    --

    You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
    There is a lot of hype here.
  13. WARNING! by redshift-systems · · Score: 4, Informative

    BEfore making any rash decisions based on any Australian model (under which I am currently exposed to) it should be made aware that Telstra Australia has an effective Monopoly on telephone services, with phone services and internet services being closely tied together, this leaves us with expensive internet service costs, only meagerly reduced if you are also using other Telstra services. We have to suffer these "justifiable" caps for no reason other than Telstra being in a position to dictate terms and derail competition. Remind you of someone else????They also own the physical network Australia-wide. Copy us at your peril.

  14. NO on usage-based charging. Here's why. by SlashChick · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I am a happy subscriber to ATTBI. Here in the Bay Area, they are absolutely great. No downtime, no major outages, as-advertised upload/download speeds (1.5MBps/256K for $45.95 a month.)

    I am firmly against bandwidth caps, and here's why.

    • Bandwidth caps curb innovation completely. As long as people are stuck on 56K or bandwidth-limiting broadband, content providers will be unable to provide more innovative, interesting content. Case in point: I work for a popular radio show, maintaining their website. They have over 2GB of audio content available for streaming. They have videos from when the hosts have made TV appearances. They have no incentive to put all of these archives of their programs up on the 'Net if people can't afford to listen to them! Not only will radio broadcasters suffer, but so will musicians, movie makers, and especially independent artists who drive revenue and create a fanbase online via music and movie distribution.
    • Bandwidth caps don't let people try new things easily. Want to download the latest Linux distro? How about just updating your home server? I've sucked down hundreds of Red Hat updates for my home print/web server, not to mention Red Hat 7.3 and 8.0 ISOs. I know I have 5GB invested in Red Hat downloads alone. Had I not had severeal online (and free) resources with which to install Red Hat, I probably would have just installed Windows 2000. And so would millions of others for whom the Internet is the first method of distribution for Linux and other Free operating systems.
    • Bandwidth caps don't effectively solve the P2P problem. You say, "I can stop subsidising college geeks trying to collect 40Gb of ripped music for the hell of it." The ISPs can just as easily stop this by throttling P2P ports. Want to download P2P stuff? Fine, ports used primarily for P2P are now at 56K speeds. This is the single most effective way to make P2P have less of an impact on the other users of the service.

    The moral is: don't punish people who like your service. I don't get punished by DirecTV and TiVo because I watch 20 hours of TV in a week instead of 2. True, Internet access requires more infrastructure per user than satellite does, but DirecTV has a per-user infrastructure cahrge as well (more satellites; installation; tech support). I expect that additional infrastructure charge to be covered in my monthly bill.

    Even traditionally per-use models, such as long distance, are moving to flat-rate fees for those who use them a lot. You can now get unlimited long distance for $30 a month thanks to VoIP, which was spawned by the same technologies that made the Internet possible.

    Don't cripple the growth of the Internet by advocating bandwidth limits. The only thing you will end up crippling is the continuing introduction of new, interesting websites with full-motion video and audio. The last thing we want is people defecting back to 56K, or worse, moving away from the Internet completely because "it's just not worth it."

    Broadband has made the Internet thrive. Don't hold that progress back.
  15. Capping spam by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will they cap spam, too? Or will the limit only apply to their paying customers?

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
    1. Re:Capping spam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      i think this was meant as a joke, but it does raise a (semi)valid point.
      We've always been paying for spam via higher access charges, cost of ISP resources, equipment, etc. Nobody really cares because it's an abstract cost. But in a system where, after a certain transfer threshold, you are charged per byte(or megabyte, gigabyte, whatever) i can tell you EXACTLY how much any given spam is costing me. Sure, it's likely a trivial sum, but multiply it by the huge volume sent to everyone, and we'll have a rough idea of how much money spam costs the recipiants. That number might not be so trivial.
      Then again, maybe it will be and we would need to rethink the "it costs us money" line from the antispam arguement. (not to try to vindicate spam in anyway, it mearly helps to have the facts straight) Anyway, i'm curious about it. Anyone have numbers for this?

      btw, similar arguements can be made for popups and banner ads for stuff i'd never buy anyway.

  16. Charging by the meg is stupid... by tlambert · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Charging by the meg is stupid; it's not like they are paying to create the content on Yahoo or eBay or wherever.

    It's like cable TV: you pay a flat rate, and you get a pipe "yay big" in size, down which content flows from someone else.

    Or like the federal highway commission charging you based on the number of miles you drive.

    If they want to provide some useful content, let them charge for that. If I elect to look at it, which I likely won't.

    If I'm going to pay them per meg, then they can damn well pay the content providers per meg (e.g. where's the kickback for Slashdot?).

    Sucks to be the guy who sells the pipe once, instead of the water company, who gets to sell the water over and over... oh well... if you don't like it, stay out of the pipe business, or buy into a water company.

    -- Terry

  17. I won't mind this if... by weave · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If they are going to cap total bandwidth, then they should uncap the throughput caps. If I can't hog over 6 gigs a month, then the times when I do need to download something big, at least let me do it fast, get it through the system and re-clear up the line quickly.

    Oh, and btw, I guess this will kill the idea of delivering movies over the net. Who is going to pay a few bucks to download a pay-per-view movie that takes about 800 megs if that's going to add to your monthly allowance?

  18. ISP's need to think. by MikeFM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A large part of the problem is the misuse of the Internet big companies are trying to force. Rather than treating the network as peers they want to have a few centralized services under corporate control and lots of little users that just sit there and suck up products and canned media. Essentially trying to turn the Internet into television/newsprint. It just doesn't work well.

    If ISP's would embrace people that want to run their own web servers, P2P, etc they could reduce a lot of their upstream bandwidth usage. How many people look for local news on a server half way across the country? How many check their email on servers sitting somewhere at Yahoo? How many download the newest game, movie, or music from a distant P2P peer? That is a lot of bandwidth they don't need to waste.

    Smart ISP's would provide community sites within their own network (and encourage power users to make their own sites) and provide nice web-based mail. A local IM server would be nice. Offering good proxy servers for web-surfing and a local P2P server that users can connect through rather than using servers elsewhere on the Internet. All are good ways to reduce the ISP's bandwidth usage while keeping happy customers.

    I've seen community ran wireless networks that offer all these things and do a very good job at it. If ISP's aren't careful with their limits eventually enough users will join such community network projects that a good deal of the ISP's business may suffer. Wireless networks now are pathworking their way into covering most major cities and even rural areas. At the same time advances are being made in long haul signals for wireless. Eventually this will be a threat to the ISP/telco business and they just accelerate the shift by driving away power users.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  19. It isn't all that bad with ADSL here... by wolvie_ · · Score: 5, Informative
    The heavy users did complain bitterly when Telstra first put in data caps, but so many low usage users found it an improvement, as they ended up with cheaper access than before. The government competition watchdog thought it was an improvement as it let smaller ISPs who didn't own international backbones compete with the all-you-can-eat plans offered by Telstra/Optus.

    Anyway, it isn't as bad as you make it out to be in your post. I live in Sydney and have iiNet ADSL, which has 12GB caps on a 512/128 link for AU$80. They shape you to 72kbps once you hit the cap, and they have a heap of unmetered internal content, including a few 128kbps Shoutcast streams and free P2P within your state. It puts the value you get from Telstra/Optus to shame.

    i-green offer unlimited 256/64 for AU$80 too. Data caps aren't the end of the world - they just encourage competition in the market, and encourage ISPs to peer together to offer cheaper data to the customers.

  20. Somebody has to pay for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    I'm a small-ISP manager, so take the below with the corresponding grain of salt: Bytes cost us money. We never have advertised (and I've never seen) "unlimited". 24/7 connectivity, yes. Unlimited, no.

    As a DSL customer (or cable, for that matter) you are connected to a circuit of the speed that corresponds with your billing agreement. But, you might say, why can I only get 350kbs when I have a 768/128 circuit? Well, that's because there are several people that either think it's their God-given right to do P2P at full throttle on the upload, or sustain a constant 500kbs download 24 hours a day.

    Everybody here on /. is smart enough to realize that cable and DSL are consumer products, and as such, the pricing model is not designed for 24/7 max upload and download. If you want 24/7 1.54/128, buy a T. That's only about $700 a month.

    It's kinda like dialup; if you and a bunch of other customers are connected 24 hours a day for $19.95/month, but the phone line that you are connecting to costs the ISP $25.00/month, the ISP loses money.

    High speed is similar. The _average_ download/upload is maybe 20kbs/8kbs. If enough people sustain for days (or weeks) 300kbs/128kbs, the network is gonna get thrashed, and the ISP will do one of three things - charge more, throttle bandwidth, or go out of business because enough of the customers bailed out due to slow download speeds, attributed to 5% of the customers using 50 or a hundred times the bandwidth of the "normal" customer. Or, if they are really gluttons for punishment, they'll order up more T's to handle the psycho bandwidth, then go out of business, because 5% of the customers thought that it was their God-given right to go full throttle 24/7.

    To further belabor the point, I recall a really good analogy, and that is of electric power. If there were no power meter on the outside of your abode, and you thought it a cool idea to set up a Beowolf cluster of a thousand machines, all with monitors, you would be getting more power than your neighbor, but paying the same amount. But let's say PC's (with monitors) were $1.00 apiece, and lots of your neighbors could install clustering software in an hour. So, you and a few of your neighbors are each using 50KW, while the _average_ power usage is maybe 400W. Free lunch? For a while...until the power company figures out that they are losing a ton of money to the Beowolf gangs.

    Hey, I have fairly sucky cable service. It drops off every couple of days, and the latency is so bad sometimes that I have to go to our office to do any work using vi!. (I can't get DSL from my employer...too far away from the DSLAM.) But still, as evil and sucky as the cable company is, there is only a finite amount of bandwidth available, and if they want to get more, of course they have to pay.

    I hereby propose an inititave to P2P developers: default upload is not full-throttle. THAT is what is making P2P the black-sheep of ISP's. Something like a dialog box that spells it out for the user. "At what percentage do you wish to upload? If you choose 100%, Your ISP might not think you're very nice.

  21. Sympatico changing to 10 Gbyte by hopbine · · Score: 4, Informative

    Bell Sympatico are changing to a 10 Gbyte cap, with a
    $30.00 (Canadian) maximum extra charge/month on anything over 10Gbytes upload or download.
    To be fair to Sympatico, their servers tend to be always available.

    --
    Semper ubi sub ubi
  22. Welcome to the 80/20 rule. by carlfish · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Welcome to the 80/20 rule. 80% of the bandwidth is used by 20% of the users, and 50% is being used by the top 10% of users. (Or it could be the top 5%. I did the sums back when I worked at an ISP, but my memory of these things is hazy now) Now, a little mathematics. You rewrite your user contracts to target the top 10%, and they leave.

    Suddenly you have effectively twice as much bandwidth for your remaining users as before. With decreased expansion costs and increased service-levels for your remaining customers, you could quite easily profit from your customers "voting with their feet".

    I bet the cable companies are just shaking in their boots over your threat to leave.

    Flat-rate pricing is a myth. It does far more damage to the Internet than it heals, since the need to artificially prevent people from fully utilising their connections without charging them more is is the cause of stupid rules like "You can't run a server and we'll cycle your IP occasionally" that really do impact on user freedom.

    Charles Miller

    --
    The more I learn about the Internet, the more amazed I am that it works at all.
  23. Do this a different way. by emil · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sure, Comcast, go ahead and get upset when I download an ISO image of Red Hat at peak hours. But give me a way to get the ISO during non-peak times.

    This needs to be implemented by a "download agent" installed on my system that can consult yours and operate only when traffic is not saturated.

    If you don't have this, then don't complain.

  24. Re:I have ben capped since @home went away by io333 · · Score: 4, Funny

    capping your bandwidth is like having a speed limit on highways. most people don't have a problem with that. its when you start telling people how long a distance they can travel with their vehicles every month that they get pissed off.

    No, it IS telling me how long a distance I can travel. At maximum allowable speed in New Mexico (75mph) I can travel at most 55,800 miles in month (75x24x31) and THAT PISSES ME OFF!

  25. It is NOT false advertising! by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 4, Funny
    It's called Marketing, damn it! We live in a new marketing age where many words (like free, unlimited, guarantee, service, quality, value, awesome, truth, elected and many, many others) have lost all of their original meaning. I posted an explanation here the other day. For those who missed it, here it is:

    As a result of the dot bomb and stock market downturn, a lot of unemployed MBA's have sought work elsewhere. Some have gone to ISP's, some to Cell Phone services companies, some to Cable Television service providers. All have one thing in common - they are implementing the standard b-school "Suck 'em In and Fleece Them" tiered service model:

    Dear Valued Customers,

    We are pleased to announce our new tiered service plans, specially designed to suit your specific needs. Now there is a plan for everyone! You may choose from:

    $9.99 Unlimited - The basic unlimited. There are limits and they're pretty damned low. No one will ever want this ( we just put it here so that our ads can scream "$9.99 UNLIMITED ! ")

    $19.99 More Unlimited Plan - still limited. Just not as limited as the Unlimited Plan.

    $29.99 Super Unlimited Plan - more unlimited than the More Unlimited Plan but less unlimited than the Ultra Unlimited Plan.

    $49.99 Ultra Unlimited Plan - this one is really, well, unlimited. OK, not really.

    $99.99 Mega Unlimited - Awesome! Really, really unlimited (on Tuesday nights only from 8:00 p.m. to midnight).

    $299.99 Ultra Supermega Supreme Unlimited. - Totally unlimited. Some restrictions apply. See contract for details. Offer void where people eat toast and in the state of Tennessee. Available only to new customers. Who live in Pittsburgh. On 4th Avenue. In a red house. With blue trim.

    $122,999,999.99 The Totally Ultra Supermega Supreme Buy the Damned Company Unlimited Plan. The most unlimited of all the unlimited plans. You can truly use all you want! Almost.

    Note: All plans are subject to cancellation if we feel like it.

    --
    Sigs are bad for your health.
  26. Re:I have ben capped since @home went away by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The problem isn't capitalism, it's a lack of capitalism. I have two choices: Dialup at 24k (at best) or AT&T Broadband. If there were true capitalism I would have true choice (like they have in Tacoma, WA) and when AT&T/Comcast introduce this I could go elsewhere; as it is, my wife and I both need the ability to VPN into work from home, so we have no choice.

    Unless you consider "move" a choice, which believe it or not is exactly what I was once told by my cable company (before they were bought by TCI, later bought by AT&T). They had the nerve to tell me to my face that they don't have a monopoly on cable TV because I am free to move! With this attitude, is it any surprise they will cap downloads? It's simple math: Those who use the most have the least option to switch, so they're the most likely to pay whatever you charge. Those who use the least could always go back to dialup Juno for email, so you have to treat them nice.

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.