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Japan Takes A Look At Open Source Software

irish_spic writes " Accorting to this AP story (in yahoo news), the public management ministry is setting up a panel of scholars and computer experts, including Microsoft officials in order to study the use of Open Source software in the government. The article cites concerns about costs and security as the reason for the study. Me wonders if they are serious or just trying to get discounts from MS."

31 of 298 comments (clear)

  1. Japan takes a look at open source software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Japan finds linux zealots, looks at slashdot. Japan gets scared.

    Japan calls Microsoft instead.

    The end.

  2. Ironic.. by joshua404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The ultimate closed source society ponders adopting open source technology..

    1. Re:Ironic.. by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 4, Funny

      Now, if the article was about *China* or North Korea that would have made sense.

      But Japan the most closed society? I mean, come on! Isn't the national mascot an Italian Plumber?

  3. This was already posted on Saturday... by koganuts · · Score: 5, Informative

    Oops. :)

  4. Does it matter? by Iguanaphobic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Me wonders if they are serious or just trying to get discounts from MS.

    Does it really matter? The end result is more press, more mindshare and for them to come right out and say that they are concerned about security is just... excellent. Soon the rest of the worlds governments will all be running Linux and the US will become a technological backwater. I guess if I want to stay employed here, I should start working on that law degree.

    --
    Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power.
  5. Re:Microsoft? by athakur999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that's the point. The panel would be pretty useless if it was only composed of OSS advocates, as they'd only hear and consider one side of the story. The closed source side needs to be there to give them the pros and cons of closed source, allowing them to make a better decision. That's the theory, anyway.

    --
    "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
  6. Not completed related, but by lingqi · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just some observation I have since I am in Japan and everything.

    Microsoft (or BSA, anyhow) seem to be spending a lot (i mean a LOT) more money here on "anti-piracy" campains than in the US.

    Trains are usually littered with BSA (piracy is crime) posters, and they have a HUGE (like maybe 40 feet across) sign in front of Shinjuku station (you know, downtown tokyo and all).

    At the same time, I havn't seen free-software related stuff at all since I have been here. It might be the language barrier, but ancedotally speaking, I don't think I am seeing the same % of shelf space devoted to linux than in the US.

    --

    My life in the land of the rising sun.

    1. Re:Not completed related, but by pao93 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I am also in Japan and work in a technically related sector. There is lots of free-software related stuff around here and if anything, it's at least on par with what's in the west. Most people I work with are pretty aware of Linux and there are a scattering of machines around the network, just like it was back home. In my own case, I use it primarily as an internal web and samba server for my department. Just walk into any book store and there's at least 3 good quality Japanese linux/unix magazines. Huge sections in all the book shops on linux. There's lots of linux and unix only shops in Akihabara. Sure, you see lots of Microsoft propaganda and the BSA stuff occasionally but it's hardly huge. I mean, come on, last week one of my trains was ALL (as in 100% of the space) Apple advertising and the next one was all GAP advertisements. I've yet to see the same from MS or the BSA (though i might have been lucky and not hopped on that train). Anyways, that being said, the big problem in getting it adopted wide scale here is going to be the same as anywhere else: lack of ease of use on the desktop, compatability with office or the other Japanese Word Processors, etc etc. And it probably won't be as cheap as we'd like to believe. This being Japan i'm sure the company contracted out to install all these systems in the government will charge a fortune in service and support fees. Trust me, having been involved in negotiating several major software contracts here, nothing comes cheap, even if it is something being run on OSS backbones. Hey, maybe that's what this is all about! Some corrupt politician is probably doing this to get money from one of his sidelines so he can afford to go the more expensive snack bars...

  7. FreeBSD? by Gareman · · Score: 5, Informative

    My understanding is that BSD is fairly popular in some Japanese companies right now. A college friend of mine was the guy who translated the FreeBSD docs into Japanese. Linux might be a bit too political, but BSD OS's seem to take the conservative, stable approach. --gary

    1. Re:FreeBSD? by Telastyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      iirc there's far more japanese developers for the BSDs, so it probably stands to reason their colleages and friends probably know about them more. Very important for things that (at least until somewhat recently) depend on word of mouth.

  8. Shhhhh... by SkulkCU · · Score: 5, Funny


    Shhh!

    I get all my karma by reposting all the (Score:5) comments on repeat stories.

    --
    .sig last updated Jan. 14, 2000
    1. Re:Shhhhh... by xenode · · Score: 5, Funny

      Hey! Someone said that last time!

  9. In other news.... by r_j_prahad · · Score: 5, Funny

    [...] the public management ministry is setting up a panel of scholars and computer experts, including Microsoft officials..."

    In other news, the farmer has invited a group of forest critters, including some foxes, to guard his hen-house.

  10. Re:Its like having a cigarette company decide if t by Winterblink · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As opposed to the open source advocates being biased? On one hand I agree with you, but on the other I think to myself that if open source feels threatened by or can't compete with Microsoft when playing on a level field with equal opportunities for representation, then I think there's more to worry about here than just Microsoft being present.

    --
    "I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar."
    -Hoban Washburn
  11. Re:Open Source in government by CMRichar · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...and who do you sue when things go wrong?

    is it just me, or is this one of those really, really american things to say? just that when something goes wrong, it's not "What went wrong and how can we fix it so it doesnt happen again" but "It went wrong, sue the fuckers!" (Insert rant about responisbility, parents, and Columbine here). Why is it that people cant possibly say, "oh, I fucked up, because i didnt read the freely accessible instructions, but instead have to blame someone else? just my $0.02.....

    --
    "Good night, good work, sleep well, I'll most likely kill you in the morning." - Dread Pirate Roberts
  12. Simple comparison by mao+che+minh · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The Japanese are very reasonable and straight forward thinkers.

    Microsoft: expensive, slow development for fixes, laughed-at-by-main-stream-media security, closed source - which further stifles development, foreign, you support a monopoly

    Linux: cheap or free, rapid and constant development and bug fixes, industry reknowned security, open source, it is "yours" once you embrace it, you support a grass roots movement of heart felt computer users and developers

    It doesn't take a genius to figure this one out.

  13. The Asahi Shimbun Japanese version of the article by terkozer · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.asahi.com/business/update/1116/005.html For those of you than can read Japanese.

  14. Who is going to be the MS representative? by Morgahastu · · Score: 4, Funny
  15. Re:Open Source in government by xenocyst · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To answer and continue your analogy: Yes, we give the enemy the plans to the castle, but we also give a whole shitload of castle designers and defense experts the plans, and they go over them with a fine-tooth comb and make sure our castle is well designed. While this is more true in the BSD world than the linux world, the same applies top both. Programmers can't build trojans into major software because anyone looking at the source, who has the right experience, will see it and it will be removed. This is the basis on which OS works.

    Also note how quickly trojans slipped into major OS software are discovered, usually very quickly (matter of hours?) of the trojaned software being posted. Specifically, compare that to the (lack of [days, weeks, never]) speed with which M$ updates major security holes in thier products.

    --
    And, no, I should not have used the goddamn Preview mode first.
  16. 16 Months time by Alain+Williams · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Did you notice the finish date for the study? March 2004, yes 2004 not 2003! It is not as if it is a big study - only $410,000.

    Governments when faced with something that they don't like often make it go away by commissioning a study, by the time that it comes out the fuss has died down and everyone has forgotten about it. I hope that that is not what is happening here. If that is the case, this is one 'fuss' where events will overtake the report.

  17. Re:this isn't a Haiku by Kragg · · Score: 4, Funny

    Japan checks open source
    Japan calls microsoft in
    Microsoft gets raped.

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  18. Re:... in the same sentence? by b0r1s · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Would you rather they simply post an "Ask Slashdot?". Would you want a group considering adopting DRM technologies to only hear speakers advocating DRM, or would you want anti-DRM speakers to be heard as well?

    When you study things, you find pros and cons. Is there any better way to see two sides of a story than invite both advocates and opponents of a given issue? If Open Source is indeed superior, it will be shown through discussions from both sides. If the presence of MS representatives is sufficient to show disuade Japan from adopting Open Source, then there are obviously faults that need to be fixed.

    You don't study technology by gathering together a bunch of advocates: you study technology by pitting advocates against opponents.

    --
    Mooniacs for iOS and Android
  19. Re:Why they have MS on the board by Bagheera · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Interesting reasoning, and certainly valid. I just wonder what "professional" representation the Open Source community will have on this panel.

    I don't see anything wrong with Microsoft telling their side of the story. But the Open Source community doesn't really have that "single front PR department" that MS has. How will the panel hear both sides, if only one side is speaking?

    --
    Never attribute to malice what can as easily be the result of incompetence...
  20. Re:Microsoft? by b0r1s · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Many proponents of Open Source are employed by companies who support their ideology. Examples of this were Bruce Perens (formerly at HP) and Linus (employed by transmeta, but most of his work is still focused on the kernel).

    Yes, even OSS advocates can have economic factors driving their beliefs.

    --
    Mooniacs for iOS and Android
  21. Re:Japan just shot themselves in the foot... by Black+Copter+Control · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think that they're expecting Microsoft to nay-say Open Source as much as possible. This means that if - despite having MS on the board - they conclude that OS is still ag ood idea, it'll be hard for MS to say "now give us a kick at the can". MS will have already had their kick at the can, but with knowledgeable people at hand and able to respond to MS FUD as precisely that.

    I'd say that this is much better than MS being given an opportunity to respond to the report directly to the politicians and in the absense of of those same OS-knowledgeable experts.

    --
    OS Software is like love: The best way to make it grow is to give it away.
  22. Re:BRAVO by nicodaemos · · Score: 5, Funny
    Yo Grark ranted ...
    Committee Meeting, Day 1 9:00am

    MS: OpenSource Bad
    OS: Microsoft Bad
    Japan: Why?

    MS&OS: Shit good question.


    Committee Meeting, Day 1 6:00pm

    OS: If you look to page 3, you'll now see the pie chart showing server breakin percentages. It shows you that running an OS server will mean you have only 10% of the risk of being broken into versus running a MS server product.
    MS: You know, it's getting kinda late. It's a tough question which one is better, why don't we discuss it further over dinner and drinks ... we'll pay, of course.

    Committee Meeting, Day 2 9:00am

    OS: On page 5 we show a breakdown of virus propagation by operating system. Note how almost all viruses known to man are propagated by MS products.
    MS: Excuse me, after that hard night of booze and broads, I thought everyone might be hungry so I arranged to have some breakfast catered to our session. Why don't we pick up again after we eat?

    Committee Meeting, Day 3 9:00am

    OS: Now on page 9 we can compare the cost savings of using free and open source products over proprietary ones.
    MS: Can I interrupt just a second, I've got an announcement to make. It's come to our attention that Japan is routinely devastated by attacks from Godzilla. Because he's a concerned philanthropist, Bill Gates has decided to donate $100million dollars to Japan towards rebuilding efforts in the aftermath of these tragedies.

    Committee Meeting, Day 4 9:00am

    OS: On pages 18-26, you'll find a list of technical features that were created by open source products. On pages 27-39 you'll see how Microsoft included those features into their own products and then claimed how innovative their products are.
    MS: Japan, I see that times are kind of tough right now so I've gone out on a limb and asked Bill if we can get you a deal on our software. We're going to be able to sell you Windows at $100 a license, that's below our cost to make it, but you can have it if you sign a 5 year maintenance agreement. I'd hate for you to miss out on this offer, because otherwise you'll have to pay the higher prices later. By the way, what's the address of your political committee? I want to make sure to contribute to your reelection campaign.

    ..... Post commission decision ....


    MS: We're happy to report that the Japanese government found our products to be more innovative, secure and cheaper than open source software. This head to head competition was brutal, but we think the better software won out in the end.

    Yeah, I'm happy someone's doing it right too.
  23. This is ridiculous by CableModemSniper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can't believe how many posts I've seen that go along the lines of:

    Micro$oft on the PANEL? ROFLMAO. It's not Objective! They'll never pick OSS! Who puts Micro$oft on a panel about OSS?!?!

    Meanwhile, all the posts poiting out how dumb this is havent risen above a 3.

    Newsflash zealots, to be "objective" you have to have viewpoints from ALL the sides, not just the one you want to win. The Japanese are doing the perfectly correct, and intelligent thing by including Microsoft on the panel.

    --
    Why not fork?
    1. Re:This is ridiculous by praedor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No. To be OBJECTIVE does NOT mean what you think it means. You cannot have individuals with a known bias on the panel and call it an objective or reasonable "study". It is already known a priori what "conclusion" the M$ rep will have. It would be just as bogus to have Stallman on the panel.


      If you want the panel to come to a reasonable conclusion, then its members must be objective, period. An M$ rep is not objective. This panel is not looking for a real answer, it is looking for India-style "gifts" (that cost big in the not-so-long-run) from M$.


      If they truly wanted an objective study, they would have brought in analysts who don't actually give a damn one way or another, but will actually run an objective study without having an inkling as to the way it is "supposed" to come out (in favor of M$ in this case because that is the only reason to include such a person).


      You CANNOT have an objective look at the scientific evidence supporting the fact of evolution by including creationists. You cannot have an objective study on whether it is cost effective and good policy in general to use OSS with M$ reps on the "objective" panel.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  24. Re:Microsoft? by praedor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ya'll do NOT get it. The panel shouldn't contain OSS partisans NOR M$ lackeys. It should contain ONLY individuals capable of running an OBJECTIVE study one way or another. All you get with this nonsense are two opposing sides calling each other names (metaphorically speaking). It is a foregone conclusion that the OSS people will push the great benefits of OSS while the M$ clown will spout how great M$-crap is, blah, blah. No objectivity anywhere to be seen.


    An objective panel made up of objective individuals who run a faithful study on total costs, and benefits, top to bottom, money-wise and moral/political/freedom-wise.


    Anything else is bullcrap.

    --
    In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  25. TCO by Foddrick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I was thinking that for non-US governments TCO is not as much as an argument as MS would have them believe. If using linux or any other open source solution requires staff to be paid more, then those staff will come from the same country. Therefore this will keep that money in the local economy rather than pouring it into MS coffers. I you were a foreign government would you rather give money to a) your citizens or b) foreign megacorp ?

  26. There are already studies of Japanese Linux use. by dwheeler · · Score: 5, Informative

    There is a Japanese study, simply called the Linux white paper 2003, that studies current use of Linux in Japan. If you don't read Japanese, a summary of the material is available in Why OSS/FS? Look at the Numbers! in the market share section. Look for the point that starts with "A Japanese survey found widespread use and support for GNU/Linux; overall use of GNU/Linux jumped from 35.5% in 2001 to 64.3% in 2002 of Japanese corporations, and GNU/Linux was the most popular platform for small projects." Note that this is the percentage of corporations using it at all, not the number of total machines, but it certainly suggests interest by the Japanese corporate world. Various other statistics are quoted as well.

    --
    - David A. Wheeler (see my Secure Programming HOWTO)