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Angry Spirited Away Fans Strike Back

peter_gzowski writes "Anime News Network is reporting that, 'The Japanese consumers in the Kyoto and Hyogo prefectures of Japan have filed a lawsuit against Walt Disney Japan over the red tint on the Japanese DVD release of Spirited Away.' Japanese consumers who purchased the Spirited Away DVD were very disappointed when they discovered a red tint to the film. A hundred thousand consumers complained, but Buena Vista Home Entertainment Japan (a subsidiary of Walt Disney) pretended nothing was wrong with the disc. The original source of news of the suit can be found (in Japanese) at Mainichi. No response from Disney yet."

22 of 328 comments (clear)

  1. 100,000 by jericho4.0 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    'A hundred thousand consumers complained', wow. That's a lot.

    Does this say something about Buena Vista, Disney, the Japanese, or what?

    --
    "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    1. Re:100,000 by Alien54 · · Score: 5, Informative
      the English version of the Mainichi Story

      • Disney red-faced over 'faulty' DVD

        KYOTO -- Buyers of a DVD version of the popular animated film "Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi" have launched a lawsuit against its retailer, Walt Disney Japan, claiming the color is "completely different" from movie theater showings.

        The Kyoto District Court suit, launched by three buyers from Kyoto and Hyogo prefectures, claims that a heavy red tone persists throughout the DVD version, ruining the film.

        They have demanded that the company replace the copies they bought with a better version, and pay them 10,000 yen each in compensation.

        A total of 3 million copies of the DVD have already been produced, and Walt Disney Japan and consumer centers have reportedly fielded numerous complaints from other buyers.

        Walt Disney Japan began selling DVD copies of the film through Buena Vista Home Entertainment in July. However, a red tone that buyers claim persists through the film makes the movie dark, and consumers say it is completely different from the movie version.

        Buyers of the DVD reportedly analyzed the colors by computer and found that of the three primary colors, the red tone was extremely strong.

        Buena Vista Home entertainment reportedly posted a home page message saying that the tone of the colors could vary depending on the playing environment, but the firm is reportedly refusing to exchange copies, saying the DVD is not a defective product.

        Buena Vista officials said they would consider a response together with Studio Ghibli, the makers of the "Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi" film, but added that the DVD was an original product whose tones were produced while respecting the intentions of the producers. (Mainichi Shimbun, Dec. 3, 2002)

      Ironic that this happened in a country with a reputation for a highly developed sense of artistry and aesthetics. What were they thinking?
      --
      "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
  2. Didn't "see" the problem? by Jugalator · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think Hayao Miyazaki didn't notice the problem with the red tint in his movie for obvious reasons. ;-)

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  3. Any indication of how this happened? by DCowern · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article states: They claim that, after analyzing the DVD, they found that its color balance was biased towards red.

    Anyone have any ideas how this happened? It doesn't seem like it's one of those things that "just happens". It sounds to me like someone in the DVD production group seriously goofed and it was missed by the QA team. If that's the case, it's a pretty amazing oversight... I'd love to hear the opinions of those who know more about video production than I.

    1. Re:Any indication of how this happened? by noackjr · · Score: 5, Informative
      Studio Ghbli said that they did not use the data that was used in theatrical releasing prints of the film, but they used the newly mastered DVD/Video digital data in consideration with the fact that the DVD should be played on Liquid Crystal TV or Plasma TV, so should be no problem for its quality. As for the trailers on the DVD, it might not be color corrected for the DVD format so it might slightly be different from what you see in the DVD feature it they are the same scene.
      They optimized the color for another media. The director of photography of the film was in on it. That's how they wanted it to look.
    2. Re:Any indication of how this happened? by Mononoke · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Quoting the stuff you quoted:
      they used the newly mastered DVD/Video digital data in consideration with the fact that the DVD should be played on Liquid Crystal TV or Plasma TV
      Bullshit. If there were special white balance considerations just for LCD or Plasma TVs, then everything else you would watch on those TVs would look wrong, because their white balance wasn't 'specially altered' for viewing on those devices.

      If your CRT/LCD/etc. isn't calibrated to the same white point as the rest of the world, then everything but this DVD would look bad.

      Disney just doesn't want to admit they fucked up. Again.

      --
      NetInfo connection failed for server 127.0.0.1/local
  4. Re:screen shots by noackjr · · Score: 5, Informative

    That was in thousands of people -- 126,926 *thousand* people, or ~127 million people.

  5. Not the first time they've run into "red tint" by Adam.Steinbaugh · · Score: 5, Funny

    Disney had a similar problem with "Pocahontas" a few years ago, with thousands of Americans complaining about a "red tint" in the film.

    These complaints stopped, however, when Disney admitted they were trying to portray "Native Americans". Consumers were simply mistaken -- the rest of the movie suggested they were Americans of European descent.

    --
    "Mother, should I run for President? Mother, should I trust the government?"
  6. Japanese eyes by theolein · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Apart from the other arguments, this suddenly reminded me of something I read when I was a kid. Apparently, according to the article, a lot of japanese have more sensitive eyes than most europeans (caucasian, white etc, this is not meant as a racist comment) and can detect subtle differences in hues of a colour that others don't. The article talked about japanese pearl divers being able to see subtle off-whites in the pearls and seperate them according to quality.

    The point is: Are Disney's people in Japan mostly beefy white Americans? Is it possible that they literaly can't see the red tint in the DVD?

    I've had a similar experience once when designing a website, and a guy from marketing kept wanting fucking wierd oranges and other strange hues until we discovered that he was colourblind.

    1. Re:Japanese eyes by Rogerborg · · Score: 5, Informative

      Google reckons that "Congenital color vision deficiency overwhelmingly affects more men than women. About 10 million men in the United States (7% of the male population) have a color vision deficiency compared to 0.4% of women. Caucasian men experience the highest prevalence of this disorder." et al.

      Try a colour vision deficiency test yourself.

      C.f. the overheard conversation in Return to Castle Wolfenstein:

      • German 1: "How do ve defuse this thing?"
      • German 2: "Cut ze red wire. Or is the ze green? Hold on vhile I get ze manual."
      • German 1: "Ach, it doesn't matter, ze all look grey to me anyvay." [BOOM]

      It's funny, until you ask the Institute of Electrical Engineers (largely composed of caucasian men) whether they require their members to be able to distinguish wiring colours. Go on, ask them. ;-)

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  7. official spirited away bitch thread by pangloss · · Score: 5, Informative

    i have the region 2 (japanese) of spirited away--but it's still shrink-wrapped, so i can't give a first-person account :P nevertheless, here are plenty of firsthand accounts of the red tint.

    on the same forum there is another thread reporting that the publisher of the korean release (dec 7) has announced that it will not have the red tint--although i'm not sure how that's been arranged. this seems to be a pretty severe acknowledgement of the red tint problem if the report is true.

  8. Screen capture showing the problem. by Alsee · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sample picture

    I have no knowledge about the problem, just passing on the link I found. The effect is somewhat subtle from a single image, but I bet it's much worse when you watch the whole movie. Seems quite possible that the shirt on the right should be white.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    1. Re:Screen capture showing the problem. by Ilgaz · · Score: 5, Informative

      Subtitles are done in DVD player, not the movie. So, movie is defective, subtitles not, they can't be anyway.

      I don't know the DVD format much, it must be some sort of TIF on seperate data channel, or unicode text.

      btw, I hope they didn't use analogue stuff for remastering the DVD, if its the reason, like low red signal, it would be real funny.

    2. Re:Screen capture showing the problem. by Schwarzy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Display histogram of this picture (I used Gimp but any program should work).
      Then, have a look at the unified histogram values of the picture and the red one: they are almost identical !

      Another thing to do is to decompose the image in order to see the strength of each component. You will see that the red is very very very strong compared to other (look at the [to be supposed] white and green leafs).

      A desaturation make the image flat and ugly because there are too much red. It is like if the image had have been badly normalized because normalization do nothing.

      There is no doubt that the color components are badly balanced. At least in this picture.

  9. Depends on the settings ? by MoonFog · · Score: 5, Informative

    From the mail :
    "(...) Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi (Spirited Away)" is a digitally-animated movie produced by Studio Ghilbli, and its full-digital frames were designed and produced on computers. The coloration of the master for the DVD and VHS was strictly supervised/approved by Studio Ghibli's color designers and DP/Cinematographer.
    The "Spirited Away" DVD/VHS was produced through an entirely novel procedure in mastering, and both Studio Ghibli and Buena Vista Home Entertainment Japan believe the quality of the DVD/VHS to be the best and the most faithful in terms of reproducing the original movie under the given circumstances.
    As for the trailers on Disc 2, they have been included solely for the purpose of providing necessary information on the film, and because of this nature, it was not specifically color-corrected. Consequently, some differences in coloration may be detected between the same scene on the trailers on Disc 2 and the main feature on Disc 1. We assure the highest standard of quality control has been maintained on the manufacturing of both DVD and VHS, but differences in coloration may be detected depending on the type of equipment and/or the settings of the system being used.

    That's their explanation at least.

  10. Just to prove how red it is.. by oRiCN · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I took that screen shot that is floating around and just ran it through Photoshop 7's 'Auto Color' options and this is the result!

    http://www.digitald.uk.com/storage/s-away-red.jpg

  11. What I wonder is... by 26199 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why are they asking for a replacement plus eighty dollars?

    Has it caused them emotional and psychological distress to that degree?

    Surely a replacement and legal expenses would be more reasonable...

    1. Re:What I wonder is... by parliboy · · Score: 5, Informative
      From an interview with one of the plaintiffs:

      - You seek 10,000 yen per plaintiff. What is the basis of this amount?

      I believe that we should not demand too much compensation because it is not as if we were harmed in any way. Our purpose is not financial, but rather to scrutinize the distributor's attitude as a corporation towards its clients. I think that this would not have become such a problem if Buena Vista had admitted its mistake when people complained in the first place; there would never have been any lawsuit if they had. I think that it is Buena Vista's attidude and response to the issue that are the problem

      --
      "You're never ready, just less unprepared."
  12. watch out by rudiger · · Score: 5, Funny

    hell hath no fury like a thousand angry anime fans.

  13. The colour counts by oliverthered · · Score: 5, Interesting

    People with Brown eyes(on average) are less sensitive to flicker than people with blue or green eyes by about 5-10hz. (not sure about grey eyes).
    The internet's a bit lacking on information, so here's some info on colour sensitivity...

    Sensitivity to Color:

    Different areas of human eyes have different sensitivity to color. For example, the eye is not sensitive to color at the periphery. It is only possible to discriminate between colors only +_60 of the straight head position. The color awareness range is about 90 to the straight head position. The eye is least sensitive to red, green, and yellow at the periphery. Thus when designing interface for large screen, blue would make a good background color.

    The front of the eyes is more sensitive to red, green, and yellow. If we put small blue objects on the screen, which will usually be in the front of the eye, these objects will tend to disappear form the screen.

    Discernment of color differences:

    Eye is also least sensitive to changes in the shades of blue. It is very sensitive to changes in the shades of red. Eye is sensitive to the differences between colors in various degrees and the discernment of color differences is not uniform across the spectrum.

    The eyes need to refocus for the colors, which are not near on the spectrum. Thus it would be difficult (tiring) for human eye to focus if red and blue are placed together.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  14. Lawsuits are Legitimate Free Market Actions by underwhelm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think it's hilarious that the free market includes buying things and getting shafted, but not going to court to settle grievances. I hate to break it to the capitalist and pseudolibertarian free-trade lovers but anytime you sell something within the jurisdiction of a court, you may find yourself subject to a legitimate lawsuit.

    To suggest that, merely by being producers in the market, businesses are exempt from answering for their torts disingenuously implies that they are somehow not a part of the social system within which they chose to do business. If a law was broken I see no reason a business shouldn't have to answer for it.

    The market is one avenue for redress, indeed, but that's no reason to utterly deprecate legal remedies.

    --

    I don't need large brains to have a good time.

  15. Japanese eyes and Western eyes by Richard+Kirk · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I used to do colour calibration stuff for Canon, and have measured printers and monitors in Tokyo and the UK. This isn't a definative answer, but maybe it will do for now.

    The early CIE eye tristimulus models (the figures for spectral sensitivities of the eye's red, green, and blue detectors used in the CIE standard colour spaces) are still based on a very small sample of people. I beleve the first standards were based on only 17 people, all white, male Europeans. Even now, I think most standards are based on a sample of a little over four hundred people.

    Why? Well, you cannot easily measure the tristimulus directly, so you have to get each of your subjects to match a lot of colours to characterise their eye's sensitivity over the whole spectrum. Then each person has a different yellow spot on their eye - the size and the density can vary quite a bit - so there is a fair amount of natural scatter. The case for natural tetrachromats claims the women's eye red response is bimodal, but when you see the tristimulus functions plotted out, it is really hard to see the evidence for it.

    We do not have to rely on western figures. The Japanese had independently worked on colour science. The Ishihara who did the eye test patterns (he hand-painted the first ones using watercolours) did some measurements. But, again the populations measured were fairly small.

    On the other hand, we know that the ability to remember and perceive colours is greatly affected by experience, and even the words used to describe colours. Tests on Bornean tribesmen that had separate words for yellowish-green (Wor) and bluish-green (Nol) were relatively better at remembering and distinguishing contrasts between these two colours then some other pairs of colours that the rest of us would find more easy. Now Japanese uses 'akai' for bright red paint, but also for skin colour (usually in connection with emotions), and brown shoe colour. Brown is usually 'chairo', which is 'tea-colour' but they also use 'kitsune-iro' (fox color) and 'tsuchi-iro' (earth-colour). If we are familiar with tomato red, brown, ochre, and brick red, we are bound to respond to colours and colour contrasts differently, but this does not mean we see them differently.

    So, are Eastern and Western eyes different? The figures we have would suggest that you would not be able to identify the race of a person by their eye response - we are much more alike then we are different. If we measured a few tens of thousands of people, we might be able to drag some systematic difference out of the noise. But I don't think we could tell whether it was a genetic difference of a cultural difference, even then.

    The pink cast on the DVD is much bigger than these differences. It's clearly an error. The suppliers ought to have offered a replacement DVD. Next time, they might. Give 'em hell, fellas, gambatte kudasai!