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Uprated "10-ton" Ariane 5 Fails

Soft writes "The latest version of the European Ariane 5 booster ("ESC-A") has failed on its first launch. Liftoff was good up to booster separation but the core stage shut down one minute afterwards or so. The rocket was supposed to lift ten metric tons (22,000 lb) to geostationary transfer orbit, versus 6.7 for the previous Ariane 5G (and 5 and 5.3 for the latest Atlas 5 and Delta 4). Arianespace planned to retire its other launchers (Ariane 4, Ariane 5G) in favor of Ariane 5 ESC-A. Next launch, of space probe Rosetta, was due in mid-January."

25 of 306 comments (clear)

  1. Yet Another Space Launch Failure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey, why can't they get this right? It isn't rocket sci- ...oh, never mind.

  2. At Least they are Persistant by Coffee+Warlord · · Score: 5, Funny

    "He speculated the mission might have to risk a flight rather than see years of research and millions of euros go to waste."

    Kudos to them for keeping at it, at least. Too many space missions/projects are canned after a few failures. If we're going to get ANYWHERE in space in the next 100 years, we need more of this persistance. Take some risks, see what happens.

    (Admittedly, I don't know how wise it would be to scrap it now and tell the gov't you just wasted a zillion bucks, but still.)

  3. Why are we picking on thr Russians? by jericho4.0 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This failure 'was the fourth failure of an Ariane 5 rocket in its 14-mission history'

    When the recent Rusian launch failed it was a 'Huge Faliure', 'A Terrible Blow'. etc.. Admitedly it was a big sattelite, but the Russian's success rate in space is better than anyones. This makes the ESA look pretty stupid.

    --
    "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    1. Re:Why are we picking on thr Russians? by chill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Can you back up that claim that the Russian's have the best success rate in space?

      For decades the Russian space program was shrouded in secrecy. They publicized only their successes, and frequently lied about them as well. i.e. -- gutting their 1-man capsule, stuffing 3 people in there and claiming it was a new capsule.

      Often, the only way we knew what was going on was successive spy sattelite passovers. Pass #1 showed a rocket; pass #2 showed a blast crater strewn with debris. These trials were denied by the Kremlin.

      I'm not saying you can't be right -- I'm saying I want to see where you get your stats from to justify the claim.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:Why are we picking on thr Russians? by ck1dog · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's a nice table here (middle of page) showing some raw numbers between 1957 and 1998. Basically, 3022 of 3092 (97%) total launches were successful.

    3. Re:Why are we picking on thr Russians? by mangu · · Score: 5, Informative
      Can you back up that claim that the Russian's have the best success rate in space?


      The insurers can. I work for a company that operates satellites, and the lowest insurance costs are for Russian launchers, because of their proven success rates. BTW, the insurers are British.

  4. Two payloads lost by doormat · · Score: 5, Informative

    There were two satellites on board, a Hotbird TM7 spacecraft, which would have served TV and music. It was supposed to replace Hotbird 3 at 13.0EL, though now that obviouosly wont happen.

    Also the Stentor spacecraft was on board, this satellite was equiped with six Ku transponders, and was destined for 11.0WL.

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
  5. I remember the last one... by Sanity · · Score: 5, Funny
    I was studying Computer Science at Edinburgh University when the first Ariane 5 rocket exploded in flight. A guy, I wish I can remember his name but he was quite senior, from the ESA came to speak to us about why it had happened. Basically, it was an unhandled exception in some could which shouldn't have been running when the rocket was in-flight which caused both navigation systems to fail.

    He was a great speaker, his lecture was actually really funny in places. He joked about how rockets, by nature, tend to explode (just look at the early Chinese rockets centuries ago), so this one was really just fulfilling its mission prematurely. My favorite line was something like:

    The primary navigation system failed at 37.126 seconds after take-off. The backup navigation system failed at 37.778 seconds after take-off for exactly the same reason. Reproducability is normally something scientists like to see - but not so much in this case.
    1. Re:I remember the last one... by GregWebb · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yup, that's roughly it, data overflowed.

      The reason the code was still running after launch at all was that it was related to rocket gyroscope calibration and took a long time to set up. By setting it to carry on after launch as opposed to shutting down bang on takeoff was that, if there was a late abort, there could also be a really quick restart because they didn't have to recalibrate. This was sensible and was used at least once.

      What wasn't sensible was:

      * Carrying over code from Ariane 4 to 5 without checking the spec for differences, as it overflowed unprotected due to a ground speed reading Ariane 4 couldn't have achieved

      * Having a redundant backup that was identical on the assumption that they'd only need one for random hardware failure. With this as a software failure, the two went almost simultaneously.

      --

      Greg

      (Inside a nuclear plant)
      Aaaarrrggh! Run! The canary has mutated!

  6. How long does it take?! by FyRE666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Am I missing something here? I mean, we managed to send a bunch of guys over to the moon over 30 years ago with the combined processing power of today's toasters, yet now we have a 33% failure rate on the latest technology, computer designed craft and all that experience?! What are they using cheap taiwanese chipsets and Fujitsu hard drives in these things or something?

    Ironic that /. just hard an article about modern consumer goods being unreliable when compared to items from 5 years ago. Looks like the space agencies are following the same path...

    1. Re:How long does it take?! by Keebler71 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Last I checked, France hasn't even launched a monkey into space so who do you mean by "we"?

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    2. Re:How long does it take?! by FTL · · Score: 5, Insightful
      >Am I missing something here? I mean, we managed to send a bunch of guys over to the moon over 30 years ago with the combined processing power of today's toasters, yet now we have a 33% failure rate on the latest technology, computer designed craft and all that experience?!

      The Europeans are attempting to send large payload into orbit without spending 1% of the US GNP in the process.

      Remember that the Europeans are the ones who pioneered comercially affordable access to space. They suceeded brilliantly. Now they're trying to do even better. At the moment they're having problems with their new generation of rocket.

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    3. Re:How long does it take?! by bpowell423 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      40 cents per day for every single American really isn't that staggering of a figure when you realize we throw away more than that on Cokes and potatoe chips. So we put people on the moon for less than we spend on Cokes... cool. :)

  7. More links and commentary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From:
    http://www.spaceflightnow.com/ariane/v157/i ndex.ht ml
    ".... Arianespace has scheduled a news conference for 1300 GMT (8 a.m. EST) Thursday to provide information on the mishap. ......"
    So we get more details tomorrow.

    From:
    http://www.spacedaily.com/news/launchers- 02s.html
    ".... Wednesday's flop could jeopardize Arianespace's dominant position on the commercial satellites market. The Ariane 5-ESCA is the European consortium's latest weapon in its battle with Boeing and Lockheed Martin of the United States for domination of the world satellite launch market. ......"

    It appears the Ariane 5 has proven to be one troubled rocket. It appears the US companies (Lockheed-Martin and Boeing) have gotten on track again with their new redesigned Atlas and Delta launchers. Actually, I think it is fun to some kind of space race again, even if it is just to orbit.

  8. Well.... by MacAndrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, not all our "space stuff" is government, such as Pegasus, and most of the projects are run by contractors. NASA just picks the worng, er, right programs to fund. Someone quipped that while most agencies have a public relations dept., NASA is a public relations dept. that happens to have an agency. In other words, politics.

    It should be noted that our arms race gave a huge boost (ha-ha) to the space program that came as a very heavy price. Yes, I'm glad we got some peaceful dividends from ICBM work, but this could have been achieved more cheaply, as with the Ariane.

    I wouldn't be too quick to pick a winner by political system or nationality. The Ariane is quite the success story, and now the Russians are picking up some significant American contracts with their wonderfully reliable booster, and it looks like the Chinese will in time get it together. The overall payload delivery system will ultimately be quite international -- as any non-jingoistic capitalist would want it to be, competition will spur innovation and lower price. Also, as a peacenik I would be delighted to see everyone preoccupied with getting stuff into orbit and leaving it there, not dropping it on someone else.

    That said -- I will admit feeling a little twinge each time the American space program shrinks one little bit more. Living here, we all have it as just a bit of our pride, silly or not. Same for passenger jets.

    1. Re:Well.... by Guppy06 · · Score: 5, Informative

      "Yes, I'm glad we got some peaceful dividends from ICBM work, but this could have been achieved more cheaply,"

      Um... the US space program has had little if anything in common with our ICBM program since the Gemini program at the latest. Sure, the Redstone and the original Atlas were originally made to lob nukes, but once we were launching something bigger than a Mercury capsule, our ICBM boosters just didn't cut it. Unlike the Soviets, we could make nukes that were small enough to be launched on rockets too small for a manned space program (where do you think their head start in the space race came from?).

      I mean, come on, unless you're going to nuke a target on the Moon, what use is a Saturn V in a nuclear war? Sure, it could be used to throw kilotons of conventional explosives half-way around the world (think "Skylab made of C-4"), but...

    2. Re:Well.... by susano_otter · · Score: 4, Funny
      (think "Skylab made of C-4")

      Thanks! Don't mind if I do!

      Mmmm... Skylab made of C4... throw kilotons of conventional explosives half-way around the world... :9
      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

  9. First Ariane 5 failure... by @l3X · · Score: 5, Informative

    ... was due to re-used software code from the Ariane 4 program, except that some values that the soft was supposed to handle were WAY bigger than during the (near perfect, by the way) Ariane 4 program. It was a plain overflow issue... The worst comes: the issue was known and documented, but somehow forgot during the upgrade from V4 to V5...

    Anyway, it's pretty sad (AND NOT DUE TO THE USE OF THE METRIC SYSTEM, for you US fellows ;))

    --
    System.out.println("coucou");
  10. Re:Those socialist europeans will never get anywhe by Keebler71 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, all of our (American) unmanned rockets are launched on Lockheed and Boeing vehicles. The government owns the launch sites but I seem to recall recently that even that has changed with one of the pads at KSC being purchased by someone. The space shuttle is maintained by a Boeing/Lockheed conglomerate under contract with NASA. And many of our space probes are built at least jointly in cooperation with industry. NASA is the beurocracy (don't mean that negatively) who pays for and manages these programs.

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
  11. Re:Well.... (same with the CSA) by MarvinMouse · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Canadian Space Agency is just as bad, if not worse.

    I was really excited when I got employed by them a few years back, and I have some great memories, but I just cannot work for a organization whose largest department is "communications" or more correctly "stickers, posters, and advertising."

    The most aggravating thing about the space agency I found while I was working for them was the fact that they heralded every little success they've had and didn't pay attention to the people who were actually accomplishing work and doing stuff of use.

    The public doesn't like experiments as much as giant big useless toys that the engineers send to space. It was quite sad really. That's why I left after a short while.

    I may one day go back (or go work for the Canadian Arrow, if they get anywhere), but I just remember how disappointed I was when my illusion of the space agency was shattered by the realization of how much of that space agency goes towards advertising and promotion of itself.

    --
    ~ kjrose
  12. French rockets... by doormat · · Score: 5, Funny

    Its like the old joke...

    In heaven....
    The French are the chefs....
    The Germans are the engineers...
    The British are the policemen...
    The Italians are the lovers...
    And the Swiss organize everything.

    In hell...
    The British are the chefs...
    The French are the engineers...
    The Germans are the policemen...
    The Swiss are the lovers...
    And the Italians organize everything.

    (BTW, this was a french made rocket)

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    1. Re:French rockets... by distributed.karma · · Score: 5, Funny

      The trouble with Canada is that they could have gotten French cuisine, American technology and English culture. Alas, they ended up with French technology, American culture and English cuisine.

      --

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  13. Re:Why do metric users use "tons"? by mangu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A metric ton is 1000 kilograms. It fits nicely into the International System, where multiples of 10 are used. The question is not why there is a metric ton, the weird thing is why there is an Imperial ton? How about an Imperial meter, measuring 40 inches? Or an Imperial hour -- oh, sorry...

  14. Re:american aerospace and the govt.. by Rolo+Tomasi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    In europe, most of the major aerospace companies are actually government owned, and there arent very many of them as a result.

    In Socialist Europe, government owns companies. In Capitalist America, COMPANIES own GOVERNMENT!

    --
    Did you know you can fertilize your lawn with used motor oil?
  15. Re:Good news for DIY rockets by sabinm · · Score: 4, Informative

    In other words, one of the reasons that amatuer development is so limited is not simply cost. It's large space programs saying things like "we have experience and the finances to absorb failure, so that is why we reccomend you stay out of it. "the stars are not for man" kind of philosophy, if you get my drift. I'm not saying that it's great that something blew up, I'm saying that the it's bunk to say things like "leave this to the pros. space exploration is too complicated for civilians." or haven't you noticed, that instead of when airplanes, televisions, and computers were in the early stage of innovation, there aren't many private backers of orbital ventures. Is that a coincidence? BTW, I could really do without commenting on the moderation and have an intelligent conversation. You might almost think that moderation has any great bearing on the subjects that we discuss :)

    In other words, this unmasks the myth that somehow exists that private innovators have no place in the big league of space. If billions of dollars and hundreds of scientists, plus the backing of a unified europe fails sometimes too, maybe there is hope for those who don't have as much resources but have the same if not greater desire.

    --
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