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Baby Bells Promise Broadband Stagnation

twitter writes "According to this NYT article the Baby Bells will not be developing their 'high-speed networks' despite their recently granted DSL monopoly because they were not granted local phone monopolies. 'Here is a lot of crying crybaby reaction to the decision.' says Mr. Powell."

75 of 414 comments (clear)

  1. First Google link by gpinzone · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Re:First Google link by jhealy1024 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I have a trademark and a patent on the concept of a "First Google Link". You'll be hearing from my lawyers shortly.

      Best wishes,
      Jason

  2. A Future Bell Monopoly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here's a look at the Bells' work to tax VoIP in a similar move to the ones they made in the early days of DSL. The eventual goal of moves like this would be to push non-Bells out of VoIP so they can then have yet another monopoly.

  3. When will we(they?) learn by doozer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Government "watched" corporations are never going to provided the services users want
    when they want them, how they want them.

    The only way we are going to get broadband across the board is if the government mandates
    it, and takes it upon themselves to install and run it. As soon as it's left up to
    a corporation todo, they're going to not provide services to the customers that are expensive.
    Why? Because thats the point of a corporation. They want to make a profit. Period.

    Private corporations are not the ideal method of provided uniform services, because not
    everyone can be served at uniform cost.

    The sooner we realize this, and stop trying to privatize everything, we'll be better off

    1. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Maeryk · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The only way we are going to get broadband across the board is if the government mandates
      it, and takes it upon themselves to install and run it. As soon as it's left up to
      a corporation todo, they're going to not provide services to the customers that are expensive.
      Why? Because thats the point of a corporation. They want to make a profit. Period.


      I think they can make a profit. Right now, locally, I can get Satellite broadband from DirecTV, I can get Cablemodem from the "local" cable company (who is the only co. I trust less than the phone company) or I can get (and have) DSL from a "local" ISP. (fairly local, anyway.. one of the small ones that got medium sized, but stayed here and did not get absorbed.)

      I wont go Satellite, because I want two way broadband.. I like to run game servers.. I wont go cablemodem, cause, well, I already HAVE directv and am contracted into it.. so DSL is pretty much my only answer right now.

      However.. I suspect if the phone company offered DSL locally, in this way "You buy the modem for 49.95 (making them a profit on the modem) and pay 9.95 a month for the DSL service" they would make a HELL of a lot more money than Covad is currently making in my area billing me 49.95 a month for my DSL.

      Its a matter of how many * income. The thing now is that at 50 bucks, people dont want to shell out the cash, but at 9.95 that beats the hell out of AOL, and give REAL internet to people.

      I know I would jump on it.. and I sure would encourage everyone I know to jump on it as well.

      Maeryk

      --
      Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
    2. Re:When will we(they?) learn by JeffSh · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "The only way we are going to get broadband across the board is if the government mandates
      it, and takes it upon themselves to install and run it."

      How did Canada do it? I don't think their system is government mandated, but I don't know enough to say for sure either way.

      Maybe we should look at how Canada operates their telecomms to help us decide how to run ours? Broadband has been readily available there for a very long time. We should consider looking into the hows and why's of canada.

    3. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Maeryk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I may just be shooting in the dark here, but I think it's likely that they don't charge $9.99 for broadband because it costs at least that much to provide it.

      Doubtful. As was pointed out on TSS the other day, bandwidth is basically free. What you pay for are the fees charged by the companies providing the pipe, not the bandwidth. If you want a T-1 you either go to the local ISP which provides you the fiber pipe, or you go to the phone company who jacks you into their fiber trunk.

      The cost is "value added" stuff.. the phone company charges X for the line, to which your local ISP adds the cost of its server procurement, maintenence, support staff, etc, and then dollops another chunk on cause "the market will bear it". As long as they all continue to follow just about the same pricing structure, they will. If you can get it 10 dollars cheaper from one place than all the others, you will, all other things being equal. So there is no incentive whatsoever for company Y to go any further cheaper than the others. So the phone company gives you a "discount" on X services on your phone bill if you also go with their DSL, and you are in. Much like insurance companies.. they charge higher rates for house and motorcycle insurance, but for the "convenience" of one-stop-shopping and multi-vehicle "discounts" you will pay the higher rates anyway.

      What we really need is to find (build, whatever) nexus points that pipe to the backbone and then build relay wireless networks that go house to house in urban areas.. that is the start. Totally deregulated, because there is no-one to "sue" no one "owns" it.

      maeryk

      --
      Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
    4. Re:When will we(they?) learn by leviramsey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem with your plan is that the bandwidth would have to be so oversold that you would be talking about a 100 MB daily download cap (with extra bandwidth purchaseable in, say, 100MB increments for $5/month extra). Check out all the capping stories for Slashdotters' opinion on that capping.

      If I were to start a DSL ISP, I would have a few tiers of service. All services have the same ToS: anything goes that's not prohibited by law. Run your own mailserver (as long as you don't spam). Run a webserver. Register a domain. Run an IRC server. Run a gameserver. Run every P2P service known to man.

      Tier One. 192 Kbps down, 32 Kbps up. Unlimited downloads, but capped uploads of 100MB/month (if the other side is outside the network... intranetwork uploads are unlimited). Connections are PPPoE. Price: $29.99/month, $10 for every 50MB or portion thereof over the limit.

      Tier Two. 1024 Kbps down, 128 Kbps up. Same up/download caps but outside uploads are 500MB/month. PPPoE (with static IP optional). $44.99/month, $5 for every 100MB or portion thereof overlimit, $5/month for static IP.

      Tier Three. 1536 Kbps down, 768 Kbps up. Same caps except for monthly upload is 2 GB/month. Static IP. $79.99/month, $10 for every 500 MB or portion thereof overlimit, priority routing (packets bound for or sent from your IP have extra priority at the border routers) for an additional $10/month.

    5. Re:When will we(they?) learn by chayim · · Score: 2, Informative

      Privatizing things works very well, especially communications; the government just needs tighter controls over the privatized industry. Here in Canada we have just that. First there's the Telephone Pole Act, basically it states that all telephone poles must be leasable by any communication provider, regardless of competition to Ma Bell. That alone has created a booming cable industry since pole costs were covered. It further helped expand communications infrastructure as Telus, and others were able to reasonably enter the market. Beyond that we have the mandated position of extending broadband to every canadian by 2005 (I think it is). With regulations like this the government is both driving innovation and allowing for meaningful privatization. Ah, the joys of Canada.

    6. Re:When will we(they?) learn by leviramsey · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My view:

      The government provides the wire going from a CO to your house (copper or coax or whatever). Well, not the government, a non-profit corporation chartered by act of the state legislature with no shareholders, the ability to issue debt with the guarantee of the state, and directors who are appointed by the state government (in a manner that minimizes any individual government's ability to pack the board). Anyway, this corporation is charged with maintaining the last mile infrastructure. It does not offer any services (because governments are shitty at delivering services). Anybody who wants to can lay their own backbone connection (fiber, satellite, whatever) to the CO, put their equipment in the CO, and offer service to those who have the lines (service being voice telephone, cable TV, data services, etc.) has the right to serve however many customers they want, with the corporation leasing CO space and renting the lines at the same rate (the cost of maintaining the lines connecting to the CO divided by the number of lines connecting to the CO). If you and some friends want to start up a co-op ISP, you make a deal for a backbone connection, buy your equipment, pay the fees for the maintenance, and you're off. Verizon, Comcast, AT&T, etc. would be able to sell services along the line, as well. Some allowance would be main for split lines (eg you get Earthlink data, Comcast television, and Verizon voice), possibly on a one-third split.

    7. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Thud457 · · Score: 2, Funny
      "The point he was making is that corperations will hijack certain demands, holding the 'blackmail' if they can use that to maintain higher profits in other areas."

      ISN"T THAT PRETTY MUCH THE DEFINITION OF ANTI-TRUST?!!!

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    8. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 2, Informative
      That alone has created a booming cable industry

      Correction: A booming government-protected cable monopoly. To me, ascribing the term "industry" implies competition and there sure as hell isn't any cable competition Canada. There are 3 major cable companies, each has an exclusive geographic territory and each is a monopoly within that territory. 5 years ago, some small pocket territories were swapped to provide a more geographically consistent picture for these monopolies. Speaking as one who was swapped from the best of the 3 to the worst, I say that the system sucks.

      --
      Sigs are bad for your health.
    9. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Macbrea · · Score: 2, Informative

      Billing in a Telecom industry is alittle strange to start with. There is a set of Interchange agreements between the ILEC (bells) and the CLECs (various small phone companies) to provide those small companies lines at a lower rate. The theory was that by doing this it would promote a non-monopoly. The smaller companies then take up the rest of the costs associated with distributing and billing the end user. The goverment regulations are suppose to protect the smaller CLECs. What this court case did was basicly say that the ILECs are not required to share any new technologies that they have produced. They are throwing a fit in saying that by not allowing them to charge full pricing to the CLECs that they charge the rest of their customers. That they are lossing out on money they could have recieved from end users. The problem with this is that the overhead to run a business to make a competative market requires that those CLECs be sold to at a discounted rate. The ILEC basicly gets to use its existing infastructure to provide service to the CLECs with out having to do end user billing. And in the Telecom industry end user billing is expensive. Now, CLECs can get very creative on how they sell their lines in order to make maximum profit. An example is the company I work for in florida sells only to businesses. And only if those businesses need multiple lines. Say, the cost of each POTs (plain old telephone) line is 15.50 each and the cost of a T-1 is 69.00. If the customer wants 10 lines for their business it is alot better business wise for us to run a T-1 to their business and break those 12 channels into voice of T-1 lines. We will still charge the customer about 20.00 a line but make a pretty healthy profit. A person might ask why CLECs don't just use the existing infastructure to sells direct to customers. All ILECs own the last mile to the end users home or business. There was a set of regulations that granted out the current infastucture to them. To build out to those places would require that those CLECs get right of way permits to lay more phonelines. That isn't going to happen.

    10. Re:When will we(they?) learn by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 4, Informative

      Bandwidth is most assuredly not free. Industrial strength routers and packet switching equipment cost lots of money (we're talking several million for an installation needed for a central hub.) They have to pay people to run the datacenters, do line repair, keep things secure, make sure the routes are running smoothly, etc. Now I'm sure that there's some padding added on top of this, because the line provider probably wants to make some money, but rest assured that bandwidth is not free.

    11. Re:When will we(they?) learn by jandrese · · Score: 3, Insightful

      $30/month for something that uploads no faster than a 33.6 modem? Your service is a rip off, I'm going to go with one of your competitors, unless you mange to get a monopoly in the area through crafty legislation or something.

      You are going to flood the return channel with ACKs and have lousy downstream bandwidth anyway. It's the same situation with the 1.5M/128K Cablemodems these days.

      I hope the users of your service never feel a need for any one of the many bidirectional uses of the network. I pity the guy who works with large data files for say some open source project and blows past his upload cap halfway through the month. Yes there are completely legitimate uses for large datafiles, despite what you might think. In fact there are lots of them, and they're growing by the day.

      This is the common though I see on Slashdot and elsewhere. The only "valid" use for a broadband connection is downloading web pages and perhaps using FTP sometimes if you're l33t. No user should ever need to actually originate some data, and those that do are just slowing down my porn downloads dammit. It's sort of similar to the idea that everybody should just be a consumer, you shouldn't produce anythinig outside of the framework of a large corporation, since that's communism. It's crazy, but some people honesly think like that.

      I think bandwidth should be free to allow people to innovate and not restrict them when they finally do come up with a good idea. Granted many people will abuse such privleges just like people abuse civil liberties, but that doesn't make them a bad idea. We don't need to impose martial law on our networks because you don't want to let other people use more bandwidth than you, even if it feels like you're being ripped off. Do you honestly think the DSL and Cablemodem providers would lower their price if everyone stopped using so much bandwidth?

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    12. Re:When will we(they?) learn by leviramsey · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I hope the users of your service never feel a need for any one of the many bidirectional uses of the network.

      FACT: the majority of people on the Internet aren't taking advantage of the bidirectional uses of the network. Those that are would certainly not choose Tier One in that plan. Tier One is designed for one class of users: those who use it simply to browse the web, send/receive email (email would not be counted in the bandwidth estimations), and want to get a download speed that is significantly faster than dial-up.

      I pity the guy who works with large data files for say some open source project and blows past his upload cap halfway through the month.

      In that case, he pays for the bandwidth he uses. Simple as that. Bandwidth ain't free (though it does get cheaper (in the marginal sense) the more that is bought). There will also be an SDSL option available for a few more bucks a month (probably $10 for tier 1, $20 at tier 2, and $30 at tier 3). If you think that "one-size-fits-all" Internet service can possibly serve the huge number of different uses, with different requirements for each, then you are truly deluded.

      No user should ever need to actually originate some data, and those that do are just slowing down my porn downloads dammit.

      I'm not saying that uploading is not a valid use of the network; on the contrary, the right to upload, in an unrestricted manner, is enshrined in such a service. However, be prepared to pay for the upload. If you're getting broadband service, be prepared to pay broadband prices.

      I think bandwidth should be free

      Do you mean free as in speech? I completely agree with you. If you mean free as in beer, put down the crackpipe.

      Do you honestly think the DSL and Cablemodem providers would lower their price if everyone stopped using so much bandwidth?

      I'm not speaking for the existing DSL/cable providers. I'm strictly speaking for my own hypothetical ISP, one I would have no problem using (being an open-source contributor who regularly resyncs my own local mirror of Mandrake Cooker (around 200MB or so a day in downloads)). The simple fact is that each byte of data has a nonzero cost which must be paid by someone (perhaps its the taxpayer, perhaps the ISP eats it as a loss). To my mind, the fairest thing in the world is for those who are ultimately responsible for the sending of the bytes (ie the sender) to pay for their sending.

    13. Re:When will we(they?) learn by doozer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I live in Canada, and broadband, though widespread, is still not
      universal.

      I think the main reason Canada has better broadband peneatration is that,
      compared to say, the US, people in Canada tend to be clustered closer together

      (I could be wrong, but I think people in the US tend to be more spread out)

      But, there are still places in Canada that don't have broadband, my parents
      place is a great example: They don't have gas, cable or anyform of broadband,
      even though the gasline, and cable trunk are less then a kilometer away.

      Both the gas company and the cable company said that sure, we could have service,
      if we dug the trench ourselves, laid the pipe/cable, and paid them to hook it up.

      Even though doing so would allow them to reach about a hundred new users a few
      hundred meters away.

  4. Time for municipalities to take it back. by inteller · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've heard too many cases where cities and counties are taking matters into their own hands. Just like city cable, take over your control of broadband and build it out yourself. Screw the phone companies.

    1. Re:Time for municipalities to take it back. by gpinzone · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Oh no, not that. Always resist creating yet another government agency to do what the free markey won't. Government agencies are not motivated to make a profit, and are therefore slow to innovate. The government is the biggest and worst monopoly of them all. I know, I used to work for the MTA.

    2. Re:Time for municipalities to take it back. by bofkentucky · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes it is full internet access (well they are blocking outbound Kazaa now, but that's not important). They are actually our competitors but they are a public utility who ran Telescrips cable out of the market by killing them on price/chanels/service. The cable modems came along as a result of the need to monitor electric usage (wired meters) they had a fiber loop around the city and decided to backhaul inet access on it. They turn a healthy profit as well, both on cable modem and tv service.

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
  5. Not news to me by (1337)+God · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been dealing with the Baby Bells' general stagnation for quite a while now.

    DSL is still not available in my area, and I live near two major California cities. You'd think that with all the major universities and Silicon Valley in California that they'd have little trouble creating good quality DSL home subscriber lines. But, alas, they have yet to deliver.

    I really wish cable modems weren't my only option because they have outages a lot from what I hear, but it's my only choice. Hey, it's either that or a dial-up modem.

    What would you do?

    Join my Slashdot clan

    --

    Background: 28/M/Bi-Sexual; Owner of a Linux company; MBA Harvard 2003; B.S. Comp Sci MIT 2000
  6. Market Flaw by bludstone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Looks like theres a flaw in the market.

    They were handed a monopoly on a product, but refuse to develop it due to corporate greed. Im sorry, but this is bullshit. Theres a demand and the ONLY reason the supply isnt being filled is due to some perverted hyper-greed. Give people bandwidth dammit. It should be like gas, electricity, and water. A new utility.

    Can the gvt just say "fine, were revoking your monopoly then." ?

    Would they do it?

    This pisses me off.

    --

    no .sig
    1. Re:Market Flaw by Apple+Acolyte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Obviously it's not a market flaw we're dealing with here but rather flawed logic of the parent post. When government grants corporations monopolies, they are subverting the market place. Government grants a monopoly and then you blame that monopoly for acting contrary to the interests of the consumer. Hello? The Bells are simply doing something undesirable because they now have the authority to do it. If there were competition in the marketplace, they wouldn't have nearly as much freedom to ignore a market segment. And, btw, the solution certainly isn't to make Internet service into a utility, since that only means more regulation.

      --
      Part of the hardcore faithful who believed in Apple long before it was cool again to do so
  7. Gotta love this by TopShelf · · Score: 5, Informative
    A number of congressmen were overtly hostile on this point, including Representative Billy Tauzin, the Louisiana Republican who is the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Mr. Tauzin was critical of the regulatory role of the states. He argued that the ruling would result in 51 local procedures with 51 lawsuits and 12 different appeals courts, "ending up at the Supreme Court that ordered the deregulation in the first place."

    But in a letter sent to Mr. Powell in June 2002, Mr. Tauzin himself wrote: "The commission must evaluate the rationale for requiring the unbundling of a network element based upon specific geographic and class-of-customer characteristics of individual markets across the nation. Uniform, national rules do not accurately reflect the state of competition and the unique economic characteristics of individual markets."

    Gotta love the flip-flop action from Tauzin. It's not just the lawyers who'll get rich from these protracted legal battles - by tying this process up in Washington for years on end, the incumbents assure themselves lots of attention (and donations) from the parties on both sides of the issue. I have a feeling that we'll be hearing about this issue for only, say, another decade or so at this rate!
    --
    Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    1. Re:Gotta love this by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's good for the D.C advertising market. The Washngton Post was absolutely chock full of advertsing directed at perhaps a dozen people. I would imagine that the radio stations were full of strange commercials.
      It's rather comiic-- multibillion dollar faceless oligopolies, all jockeying for sympathy.

  8. Horrible article by Cutriss · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Who's got the political agendas here?

    "I believe the order we adopted last week achieves a principled, balanced approach," said Mr. Martin, who has close ties to the White House.

    And what exactly is *that* supposed to mean? Nobody said anything about the White House.

    The critics of the compromise included some congressmen who have been among the most outspoken advocates for the so-called Baby Bells

    Sounds like someone doesn't care for "big business".

    The five members of the Federal Communications Commission defended their new telephone and broadband policy in front of a Congressional hearing today, but they conceded that their compromise proposal, which requires the regional Bell companies to continue to share their phone lines with competitors, left no one happy and was not certain to pump up the flailing telecommunications sector in the near term.

    I'd like to see a direct quote, please. It's not very often that someone in the government admits they fucked up. If they actually *stated* that the compromise didn't really accomplish anything and just made things worse, then why the hell did they push it through?

    Sorry...but the needle on my BS-meter is pinned right now. I have no love for the Baby Bells, but this article just reeks of poor journalism. I'd like to know what really happened, other than some moderately-amusing flamebait comment from Michael Powell.

    --
    "Mod, mod, mod...and another troll bites the dust."
  9. yet another reason.. by frenetic3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    to love verizon.

    "hey, my dsl line went down two weeks ago. i opened up seventeen trouble tickets, and they were each mysteriously closed, but here's the number of the most recent --"
    "would you like a new cell phone?"
    "no, the ticket number is 131-"
    "400 anytime minutes! nationwide long distance!"
    "--055. er, you guys said --"
    "oh, like call waiting?"
    "-- that you'd send someone out yest --"
    "i can add call waiting from here, sir!"
    "-- erday to -- er, no --"
    "ok, your line is activated for call waiting!"
    "um, this is a data line. i have a --"
    "the surcharge will be added to your monthly bill. and i'll go ahead and close up that trouble ticket for you. Thanks for using Verizon!"
    *gunshot*

    -fren

    --
    "Where are we going, and why am I in this handbasket?"
  10. And so the pendulum continues to swing by kypper · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It always works this way. Companies create a niche that revolutionizes the world, then, after a while, monopolize it for their own profit. Enough people complain and the government either creates its own crown corporation, nationalizes it, or strongly regulates it. This works for a time, too. But after a while, government is deemed too bureaucratic, slow and 'behind the times', so it is privatized/legislation is eased, and it starts all over again.

    Unless the government process is altered, that pendulum will never stop.

  11. No more independent DSL? by ceswiedler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does this mean that I'm going to have to switch to goddamn SBC for my DSL access? I've been more than happy with Earthlink, and the only company I would switch to is SpeakEasy. Both of those only provide me access through Baby Bell infrastructure.

    So these Bells are whining about being forced to demonopolize the telephone infrastructure which the US government financed? They want to be a deregulated monopoly on what they were given for free?

  12. Duh! by chill · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Who here (or anywhere) is surprised at this?

    Form a coop, lease some resellable bandwidth like a Fractional-T1, slap wireless nodes everywhere. "Mesh" networks seem to be the latest buzzword. Use them to route around the broken segment -- aka "phone company".

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  13. So let's move by nightsweat · · Score: 4, Interesting
    No seriously.

    If another stable technically advanced country like Canada or Australia or New Zealand or the UK would like a lot of sophisticated IT talent, get your telcos to offer good network services and set up an American-targeted H1-B-type visa program targeted at American talent.

    You'll be able to pick and choose and will soon have a nice fat booming economy.

    We're pissed about the limits on research being imposed by the asshats in office now anyway, so there's an opportunity here for the taking.

    --

    the major advances in civilization are processes which all but wreck the societies in which they occur - A.N. White
  14. Sad and frustrating, really. by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is exactly why they should've never deregulated DSL in the first place. They're just holding broadband hostage until they can get back full monopoly power over an area. Even if they are granted total monopoly power, it won't have an effect on increasing broadband service. All it'll do is make everything more expensive.

    I just signed up with Earthlink because BellSouth's ISP's TOS are far too irritating and limiting and because their customer support is far, far more knowledgeable. (Just ask people who work for BellSouth's DSLAM; they'll tell you. Bellsouth's Broadband Support doesn't do any diagnostic work first.) It's bad enough that they'll probably be driven out of business, forcing me to have to deal with inferior service, but we'll probably see jacked up prices at no noticeable benefit. Based on the way they currently treat their customers, I sure as heck don't see an end to bandwidth caps and increased service coming down the pipe.

    This childish behavior is nothing but extortion. I hope that another administration can get into office before the FCC runs the consumer Internet into the ground.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  15. I wouldn't build out either. by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The more lines they build, the more money they lose. It's as simple as that. They're losing money by selling lines to their competition, which I have already spoken strongly against; it's ridiculous. Let other people deploy wireless, or lay their own cable, ala the cable companies.

    But I digress; The real point here is the simple mathematics. If they build more DSL capacity, they have to resell more DSL capacity, and they lose more money. Thank you, FCC. First you made it so that most people couldn't get DSL because you imposed nasty penalties for downtime. This led to pacific bell shortening their supported range from 17,000 feet to 14,000 feet. I don't know the formula for measuring area assuming that every wire was straight which it isn't, but that's a serious drop in coverage. Now, you continue to force them to resell capacity, which leads to further inability for people to get DSL. Without all this overregulation, Pacific Bell would have been able to implement "Fasttrack" DSL (Now called Project Pronto, it's the DSL on fiber infrastructure project which was supposed to put DSL in every pac bell home by 2002) already and everyone would be able to get DSL. THAT would be the point to start talking about forcing them to resell capacity, not now, and certainly not when you forced the issue in the first place.

    Then again, since when does the FCC act in the interest of the american people? They act only in their own best interest. It behooves them to keep control of everything they can, and they do.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:I wouldn't build out either. by asparagus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Amen to that. It's important to remember that neither the FCC nor PacBell have any real interest in the customers. They're merely a neccessary evil that has to be put up with in order to make money. (For a corporation, this is profits, for a governmental agency, this is votes.) If they could simply get the money without having to do any work (a.k.a. the IRS), they'd happily screw us all over.

      Once you understand this principle, though, you can pit the two sides against each other, with hopefully the common man getting something out of the whole deal.

      It's a dangerous thing to fight with giants, but we are many and it is our only chance.

      -Brett

    2. Re:I wouldn't build out either. by jelton · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Without all this overregulation, Pacific Bell would have been able to implement "Fasttrack" DSL (Now called Project Pronto, it's the DSL on fiber infrastructure project which was supposed to put DSL in every pac bell home by 2002) already and everyone would be able to get DSL. THAT would be the point to start talking about forcing them to resell capacity, not now, and certainly not when you forced the issue in the first place.
      So you want the Baby Bells to spend more money and then have their investments taken away by the Federal Government? I don't see how this would solve the problem, as they would just start lobbying over this issue instead. I don't like the Baby Bells (SBC in my neck of the woods) any more than most others on /. but I am not sure what form a reasonable solution would take. If the government were to own it, it would be much like any other government owned utility (slow to respond and inefficient). There is no good answer from where I stand. I traded my .sig for a cig...
      --
      I am not a lawyer. This post does not constitute any form of legal advice.
  16. Re:The choice is theirs by argmanah · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It's entirely up to them what they do with their equipment. Sounds like the 'crybabys' are those folks complaining about their lack of broadband Internet access.
    -1 Troll

    It's not even really their equipment. Before the "deregulation" of telephone services, much of the infrastructure was built on taxpayer dollars.

    God forbid we try and have a little bit of say in what we paid for. I for one am not okay with the Bells having control of the copper. They have historically proven to suck at properly managing it.
    --
    Overrated Moderation: This posts sucks... because.
  17. Telco greed by pcraven · · Score: 3, Funny
    I agree. The fact that DSL isn't widely deployed is because of all the telco greed. I have a lot of telco stock, so I'm happy with this. With these recent rulings, my stock will go even higher!

    Oh wait. The telco's aren't making a profit. And my stock isn't worth enough for me to spend the transaction fee to sell it. Telco's are bleeding like there is no tomorrow because they are investing in all this high-tech internet stuff that didn't make them any money.

    Are you sure the telco's aren't really an internet charity?

  18. Re:The choice is theirs by Wyntermute · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My guess is that you are sitting on a nice fat pipe there at your school. If you were one of the unfortunate ones that is stuck with dial-up because a giant conglomerate refuses to develop the technology in one monopoly because the government won't hand them another, I'm sure you would be calling foul on the Baby Bells as well.

    These companies have a responsibility to the public. It would be one thing if they did not have the infrastructure to support broadband or develop it. But to have it and not develop it simply because they want to be the only player on the block seems very irresponsible to me. And yet, they find it surprising that many people are dropping their Baby Bell-owned lines in favor of cellular phones and cable modem. If they're going to oust other broadband development out of business, it becomes their responsibility to develop the technology for the consumer. Sure they're out to turn a profit - but what profit do they make just sitting in the corner like little children throwing temper tantrums over not having all the cookies in the cookie jar?

    If the Bells were doing their job, there would be far fewer of your crybabys yelling about lack of broadband access, and the broadband access would likely be higher quality to boot. That would allow you to download your mp3s even faster.

    Here's to hoping that you get stuck on an old dial-up connection when the lustre and safety of academia wear off....

    --


    ----
    Wyntermute, resident psychopath
    "Remember that you're unique - just like everyone else!"
  19. Re:The choice is theirs by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2, Informative
    Actually the government owns the lines. They just used Bell Lab under a so called protected monopoly similiarly to power & water.

    Infact only the baby bells have the right to dig under streets and lie cable according to government regulation. This is what pisses off alot of clecs and other dsl companies. They claim other dsl companies should lay their own cable and not complain to us or the government. In reality if they did this companies like sbc would sue their ass to prevent it.

    Its their way or the highway.

    I view what is going on in deregulation of the telecom industry is similiar to what the oil companies wanted in California. To rip off customers.

    In Japan you can get 100mbs for like 20 a month and even have your own server! Its the phone companies who want to limit supply to increase demand from corporate customers. They do not like high speed access because they can not sell as many t1 and t3 lines for thousands a month. Only the fat cats should have high bandwith at an outrageous cost to increase profits is what the bells want.

  20. Government owned last mile... by slykens · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I am not a big fan of centralized government control or government run programs. That being said...

    I have come to the conclusion that the most beneficial situation would be for the local government to own the actual cable plant for its municipality. With current technology the gov't could easily create a situation where competition occurs because *everyone* has equal access to the cable plant. If one company can deliver a service over the last mile then all can.

    The only other option would be to forcefully divest the monopolies of their cable plants ala the breakup of the Bell empire in '84. The cable plant operators would then have an incentive to sell access to as many people as possible. In fact this option may be best as some services (ptp T1 for example) don't really need any hardware connected to them other than what would naturally exist to operate the network.

  21. Phone Companies and DSL by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I really get the feeling that phone companies don't actually want anything to do with DSL. A friend mentioned that Phone Companies tend to like virtual circuits so they impose the totally unnecessarry and (at least in the beginning) buggy-as-hell PPP Over Ethernet instead of just running it as a bridge.

    I've helped a few folks get their DSL connections running and in every case, the phone companies have managed to seriously screw something up.

    I had one guy ask them to put it on the line he used for modem and fax, (cuz the wiring for that was already in his office), but when I got to his house they had put it on the wrong line - I had to rearrange a bunch of his inside wiring to get things set the way he wanted it.

    Another time, the Phone Co had not bothered to test the person's line to make sure it didn't have any bridging or repeaters in it. (I'm not an expert on DSL, but I understand that the line needs to be clear of repeaters and other active components or the DSL doesn't work right) it took a couple weeks after their supposed "on" date to get an appointment to have a tech clear the line.

    My own experience was one of frustration as the installer (this was early on - back when they wouldn't LET you do your own install) refused to proceed when he saw I was running NT4.0 instead of Win 9x.

    --

    The Digital Sorceress
    1. Re:Phone Companies and DSL by reimero · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's funny... my DSL connection was a breeze to set up, it's had perfect uptime in the almost 3 months I've had it, I wasn't pressured into buying anything else. In fact, I was surprised how simple it went and how reliable it's been. Maybe I'm the exception, but all these horror stories I've been reading about simply haven't come to pass. Yet. And I've seen no indication they will.

      --

      ----------

      Something clever
  22. Re:The choice is theirs by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sounds like the 'crybabys' are those folks complaining about their lack of broadband Internet access.

    You heard him folks, it's time for us slashdotters to get off our backsides, stop whining, and invest a couple of billion dollars into building telecommunications infrastructure.

  23. yes and no by boarder · · Score: 2

    the reason why the FCC passed this new arrangement killing off linesharing for broadband is because the Bells whined so heavily about it, saying they'd be able to put out more broadband and would have much more incentive to do so if it weren't for linesharing... They made a big deal about how they'd develop broadband more without linesharing, and they got the arrangement passed.

    Now that all this is done, they are saying they essentially lied during the whole lobbying process. They are saying that it's not linesharing holding them back, it's their own spiteful internal decisions.

    The FCC was trying to act in the best way for the public and for all corporations involved... it failed miserably in that it killed off all DSL competition (bad for other DSL companies), gave full control to an entity that will do nothing but stifle any development(bad for public), and pissed off the Bells by not going the full measure (bad for the Bells)... but that doesn't change the fact that they were trying to do good, but the Bells had no intention at all of following through with their public statements (corporate ethics is a big issue after the Enron crap).

    --
    IANAL, but I play one on /.
  24. Re:The choice is theirs by bofkentucky · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When and where did the US gov pay for Ma Bell's switches and copper? Evidence please

    --
    09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
  25. They have NOT been granted a monopoly! by DrunkBastard · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What's this about the FCC granting them a monopoly on DSL?!? All that the FCC said, in regards to dsl service, is that the incumbants no longer have to provide UNE-P's, or in slightly more laymans terms, they no long have to allow line-sharing of their phone servuced loops to ISPs. They still HAVE TO PROVIDE unbundled loop access (unless it's a fiber loop), for dedicated line services.

    This puts a fairly heavy damper on line-shared ADSL services, but you know what? The incumbants still CAN NOT provided end user dsl services.

    But what about services like Qwest DSL you ask? Qwest does NOT provide the internet bound portion of the service, they simply handle the local loop, then hand off the connection to another partnered ISP. It's called their MegaHost service. The so-called Qwest direct dsl is provided through MSN.

    I really, really hate this mentalitly of complaining about prices, always wanting cheaper! cheaper! But at the same time calling for Better! Better! I should be able to have a 1 mbit up and down dsl connection, guaranteed speeds, guaranteed 24x7 for 5 dollars a month! Blah I say

  26. Re:shout out to my bro's at da FCC by luzrek · · Score: 2, Interesting
    They're going to squeeze every last nickel, dime, and quearter out of us, before they decide to innovate.

    You mean they are going to try to squeeze every last penny out of us before they innovate. As far as I know the limited range of DSL means that it is only really avalible near city centers, which is a good region for wireless (weither it be based on lasers or radiowaves) which is developing rapidly. For instance in Aspen you can use Rockywave to get your internet access from anywhere in the coverage area (not just near your house). Personally, I'ld love this service over DSL, Satalite, or Cablemodem even if it was somewhat slower (which I don't think it is) because I wouldn't have to re-wire my house or buy a wireless home network. I could also take my laptop to the park and surf from there (should the need arise).

    FYI the copper wires were put down using taxpayer money, but I think that the phone companies have paid for a (nearly) all of their fiber optic cables. Certainly that is what the advertising 5-10 years ago would have had us believe.

    --

    Galium Arsenide is the material of the future, and always will be.

  27. Your argument doesn't hold water. by sean.peters · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The ILECs have only themselves to blame for losing money on each DSL line. The terms of the original deregulation agreement were that the ILECs had to lease capacity to CLECs at the same rates as they leased them to their own broadband subsidiaries. Since they lease to their subsidiaries at below cost rates in an effort to make them appear more profitable, they are forced to offer the same artificially low price to their competitors. If they would stop whining about this situation and raise the rates for themselves as well as their competitors, maybe they wouldn't be in such a fix... but they'd rather cry to the government, hoping Uncle Sam will make the big bad Earthlinks of the world go away and leave them alone. Sean

  28. It's not regulation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    We have vast armies of wildlife to carry the TCP and UDP packets from point to point (once in a while they miss the wide funnel mouths and a packet is lost, but what are ya gonna do?). The reason we can do this cheaply is because of our single-payer healthcare system for wildlife, so our beavers and deer work more cheaply than US animals would.

    We're such freaking communists.

  29. Public Utility by Halo- · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So here's what I don't get. How much do the Bells, AOL-Time-Warners, and other people "owe" the public for the resources they use?

    It seems to me that if I have to look at ugly utility polls, have land all carved up for right-of-ways, and otherwise make the infrastructure these folks depend on possible, they ought to be somewhat accountable to the public.

    I'm certainly not saying I'd rather not have heat, light, and cable, but since they require such a tight intergration with the everyday life of the public, what does the public get out of it?

    My parents don't have cable, but I can't count the times the linemen from TW have crashed down their driveway, tromped through my mom's garden, and generally made a mess to fix the lines which run along the back edge of the property. TW should be allowed to do this, but shouldn't they be forced to be just as accessable to the public?

    1. Re:Public Utility by karlandtanya · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Excellent point -- that is the concept of communications being a "public utility".

      For this discussion, let Public Utility = something that we collectively provide for each individual to use. We collectively regulate utilities, because allowing individuals or groups of individuals (corporations) to manage them creates a liability for abuse.

      Here's my question--what makes something a public utility? IANAL (or A Congresscritter), so I can only base my understanding on what I've seen in practice:

      Pretty much everybody uses it

      It's regarded as necessary to our way of life

      It was created (at least initially) with public funds

      Public does not generally have a real choice between competing providers

      Because of the nature of the product/service, the de-facto monopoly is the best way to manage the it.

      Entitlement

      Entitlement is key: High speed internet access (and comms infrastructure in general) has a hard time becoming a public utility because we don't believe we are entitled to it.

      "Entitled to it" does not mean "deserving of it".

      Entitlement means the product or service is a significant part of the way of life of the dominant culture. Without the thing to which I am entitled, I am cheated out of being part of the culture I am forced to support--through taxes, obediance to the law, etc.

      Entitlement means that it is somebody else's responsibility to make sure that I get the product or service.

      Entitlement means that we agree we should collectively subsidize something, and that thing should be provided to each individual who is entitled to it:

      As a culture, our actions show we believe we're entitled to: roads, water, electric, sewer, gas. Some people believe we are entitled the protections enumerated to us in the Constitution. Some believe we are entitled to all rights not specifically enumerated to the Federal or State Governments. For some people, entitlement also includes good food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, and education. Some believe that we should collectively assure a minimum standard of living for all, no matter what the individual chooses to contribute to the group. Some believe that each individual should succeed or fail on their own decisions.

      Clearly, there is some difference of opinion (Liberal/Conservative/Libertarian, yadda yadda yadda; keep it on topic, folks.) as to exactly what we are "entitled to".

      In general, we find it hard to convince ourselves that we are "entitled" to a fast internet connection. It's sort of like saying "We're entitled to low cost high quality cable TV--with no commercials" Some would say without censorship; others would say we are entitled to "good clean kid-safe entertainment". Whatever. But are we entitled to it? Is it neccesary? Necessary for what?

      Personally, I'd rather do without (I mean, is dialup *really* that awful?) than say "Please provide for me, O Great and Wise Leaders, for I am Not Competent to Fend for Myself"

      /$.02

      --
      "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  30. Finally! by fobbman · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Baby Bells Promise Broadband Stagnation"

    So glad to hear that they have finally found a promise they can keep. They've missed two DSL install dates so far at my place.

  31. I've seen the future by sydlexic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    and it's instant messaging... until they start to tax that as well. I spend a lot less time on the phone now that my family and friends are hooked up via cable modem or satellite.

  32. Privatization MIGHT have worked... by squarooticus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...if we hadn't granted Ma Bell a monopoly on rights-of-way a long time ago.

    As a libertarian, the concept of a regulated, government-granted monopoly is anathemic to me; however, what is the alternative here? Do we give the Baby Bells free reign to do whatever they want with the existing copper, and refuse other companies the ability to add lines to those rights-of-way?

    I'm all for deregulation, but not unless the entire thing is deregulated: it must be possible for new companies to lay their own copper or run their own wireless WAN's without government regulating what lines can go where or handing out wireless spectrum as campaign donation quid pro quos. Don't do a California-style partial deregulation in which some parties are forced out of business due to the government's stepping on some necks but not others.

    Also, where are all these goddamned leftist posters all coming from? If the government suddenly owned all the copper and ran all the DSL lines, we'd be stuck with lowest-common-denominator access. I wouldn't be able run a server with a static IP (as I do with speakeasy.net today); and I'd pay LOW, LOW advertised prices while Uncle Sam reaches into my wallet for some extra cash to subsidize access for people unwilling to pay the cost of it. Fuck them: I did well in school and work hard and should get something extra for that. DSL IS NOT A RIGHT!

    Cheers,
    Kyle

    --
    [ home ]
  33. Re:The choice is theirs by murphyslawyer · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Okay, I am feeling the need to clear up a common misconception - neither the Baby Bells, or any other company, has any responsibility to the public whatsoever. Just because the public may have paid for some of the lines, they are not then forced to act in some manner which wouldn't be maximally profitable out of thanks if they are not contractually obligated. They have a responsibility to make money for their owners. That is why companies exist, to make money. They should use every legal means in their power to do so.

    It is the government's job to force companies to act in a legal and socially moral way through regulation and to slap down those companies that get out of line. It is the job of the people to get the government to do so in the way they want.

    Of course, having said that, corporations have far more power these days in determining what goes into regulations than the people, because the lawmakers have been bribed with fat donations, and nobody ever gets slapped down for breaking the rules.

    Don't get upset with the corporations for acting like greedy little piggies. Get upset with the system that allows them to get away with it, and try to change it.

    --
    I ain't evil, I'm just good looking.
  34. Re:The choice is theirs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    umm.. it's called granting a monopoly. They face no competition and rake in the bucks. That's how consumers paid. There were also other things, such as granting them free access to public and private land in order to allow lines to be run, and various fees that the government lets them charge consumers.

  35. Re:The choice is theirs by garrulous · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It amuses me how so many people speak of this as if water and electricity were some sort of undeniable right. Now if the telegraph started arbitrarily refusing service, you might have something reasonable to complain about. But electricity? No way, pardner. Circa 1920

  36. Re:The choice is theirs by Fig,+formerly+A.C. · · Score: 4, Interesting
    No, the getting screwed part comes from the fact that phone companies (among others) are government sanctioned monopolies.

    If the local government owned the poles and charged compaines rent to hang lines on them but allowed more than 1 company to string lines, prices on cable/telephone/internet/power would plummet.

    You are getting screwed on all 4, make no mistake (and two of those are basic requirements to live in the modern world).

    --
    Murphy was an optimist.
  37. Re:The choice is theirs by zurab · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's entirely up to them what they do with their equipment.

    Actually it's not entirely up to them. They were, and in many regards still are, government regulated monopolies. Lot of effort has been put in deregulation and sparking competition in the industry and services they provide, some of them successful, some of them not because of various "special" big-money interests involved.

    They are the crybabies against competition. I want competition. I don't agree with FCC's decision to allow them to be monopolies (in their respective areas) for DSL services; especially if you consider that in order to convince the FCC to make this decision in their favor, these companies "promised" in return to start upgrading their equipment and provide better and faster service.

    From the article:

    The committee, which is generally sympathetic to the Baby Bells, also criticized the local phone companies for their failure to invest. Several congressmen noted that the Baby Bells had received a lot of what they had asked for since the 1996 Telecommunications Act but were still not making the investments that they had promised they would make.

    And now they even refuse to do that, but they get to keep the monopoly and high prices. What's their incentive to invest? There is no competition.

  38. RTFA, and RTF links in the blurb by boarder · · Score: 4, Informative

    Dude, before you post something, maybe you should have some insight into what you are posting...

    First, last week the FCC took away linesharing for broadband (but kept it in place for telephone service). So your argument that they have no incentive to roll out more DSL capacity is crap... In order for a company to lease DSL space NOW is for them to also offer phone service. The point of the post is that the Bells are pissed that the FCC didn't take away linesharing completely. Since they didn't get their way completely, they are going to balk on the promises they made when lobbying for the FCC to take action.

    Second, your argument that other people lay their own cable is both not possible and ridiculous. It is ILLEGAL for a company to just lay fibre... The government has granted this monopoly to the phone company (try to dig for a line and see what your local telco says about it). Laying your own cable like the cable companies is ridiculously expensive (note that my father still can't get cable to his house because it's not economically reasonable for the cable co... but he can get phone service fine). It is also not smart... we already have three sets of wires to each living space (phone, cable, electricity), why lay a third or a fourth for competing internet providers?

    Third, they aren't losing money to their competition. They leased the line to the CLEC at exactly the same cost as they lease it to their own DSL subsidiary. Not only that, but the CLECs have their own equipment and enormous networks for DSL, they just need access to the last mile.

    The more they built before the FCC took away linesharing for broadband, the more money they made (linesharers paid the same cost as the Bells to use the new lines); but they didn't make AS MUCH as they would without competition... Now they have no competition and are still balking at using the government granted power just so they can make even more money than they already do.

    --
    IANAL, but I play one on /.
  39. Choice is Mine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    """
    And yet, they find it surprising that many people are dropping their Baby Bell-owned lines in favor of cellular phones and cable modem.
    """

    Previous house was getting between 5-15 telemarketer calls per day, depending on where the autodialers were in the alphabet. It being illegal to telemarket cell phones (it's like a collect call, thank God!), my wife and I began seriously pondering this.

    So we moved to a new house two months ago. AT&T is advertising cable modems. Call up Verizon on my cell phone -- "Can I get DSL at my new place?" "Do you have a phone number?" "Nope." "Then we can't tell." And with that -- and AT&T building a new cell tower to go with the new suburb -- AT&T sold me a new cable modem and a bigger 2-person wireless plan.

    Verizon hasn't just lost a satisfied customer, they've lost a customer flat-out. And I don't have any motivation to try to explain to their customer service department how to make their managers stop being wankers. My apologies to other Verizon customers (intentional and otherwise), but you're on your own.

    Meanwhile, the Cable contractor comes out to my house, looks at my setup and says "You look like a techno-savvy sort of guy, so I'm not going to inflict this spyware on you. Here's the disc if you want to do it to yourself. Your connection is now up and running." Now that's customer service!

  40. Re:The choice is theirs by dbrutus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem has always been the 'last mile'. The solution is simple, if unnatural for technologists, partnerships with developers. If the point at which 'interior wiring' is terminated all ends up outside the houses and at one concentrated point, any subdivision of 100-200 houses can get competitive bids for the bandwidth necessary to run their telecommunications. You buy T-1s and break them out between voice and data needs or just go all digital with sip phones and converters for anybody who wants to hook up a legacy analog device.

    Combine that with legislation that permits a reasonable buyout of existing wiring up to subdivision concentrators (perhaps through eminent domain) and you've created an entirely new area of viable competition, one without any legislation, one with reasonably easy to pass eminent domain rules. In essence, it's undoing the monopoly at its most pernicious, one neighborhood at a time. Even better, eminent domain is something *local* governments do and that's the level at which grass roots activism has its best shot at prevailing.

  41. screw them by tkrabec · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Create neighborhood Co-ops lay fibre and connect to other co-ops. Go wireless or laser(home brew) where you cannot lay fibre. Get connections to local hosting companies and Larger tier1 vendors where possible.

    -- Tim

    --
    TKrabec Pahh
  42. Re:mmm...stagnation by dbrutus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As T-1 prices drift lower and lower, won't more people just band together and share T's? The entire business community uses these lines and they are in a competitive market with lots of sellers there. They can't just jack up prices because they'd have to do it along their entire range of customers and it wouldn't stick.

    Right now I can't get DSL but I can get T-1 service for $400/month. With 20 customers sharing it out, it would be well worth my while to do it, the last segment being handled wirelessly.

  43. Tell that to Union Springs, Alabama by Thoguth · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The privately owned Union Springs Telephone company in (dirt poor, rural) Bullock County, Alabama, recently announced an expansion of Fiber-to-home internet, cable, and phone service over the next few years.

    Here's a link to a news story about it.

    If a mom-n-pop telco can make a profit selling FIBER connections to one of the poorest rural counties in the US, certainly the big telcos could make a profit if they wanted. "Let's get the government to do it for us" is NOT the right answer for everything.

    --
    The requested URL /iframe/sig.html was not found on this server.
  44. The internet is doomed! by sbwoodside · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's great the way she finished off:

    The Internet as Americans know it today is built on competition, choice and low-cost access--attributes not usually associated with the Bell monopolies. In fact, it appears that the DSL debacle may have only been the first course and that the Bells are now moving in for the kill, with the Internet itself as the ultimate entree. We all deserve better.


    No kidding!

    The remaining venue of competition is the Wireless ISP market (wISP). wISPs can deliver broadband last-mile connections using point-to-multipoint connections and new APs are coming out that make it trivial to set up the customer premises equipment. wISP can install faster than wireline providers like cable and DSL, because they often don't even need to visit the customer, the APs can be placed in a window or the like. The available bandwidth is dramatically faster than even current broadband offerings.

    VoIP is better than traditional telecomm because it can run over any internet connection, bringing comptetion for telephony from the cablemodem providers, for example. Also, it uses less available bandwidth than traditional phone comm (people are running reasonable connections at 12Kbps these days) and the technology is good enough today to work without gaps and delays.

    Obviously the wISPs will be offering Voice over IP service to their customers. It's a killer app, as the customer can do all of their data and telecomm through the wISP and cut the cables completely. If the Bells succeed in taxing VoIP it may not only stall VoIP generally, but might potentially also take away a substantial business model from the wISPs.
  45. How DSL works around here. by akamoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I used to be the DSL divsion manager for a fairly large local ISP, I found some interesting things out about our "high-quality ADSL".

    The amound we paid to "equally" access the ILEC's DSLAM was the same as ILEC.net paid for it, but:
    - We had to funnel our traffic back out through ILEC's wholesale broadband division, at rates even higher than we paid for our other ILEC lines that serviced our dial, ISDN, Colo, and leased line customers.
    - We usually had to wait 2 weeks to get a port set up for our customers, but if they called ILEC.net, they could have it up and running the next day.
    - We had alot of trouble with all of the lines. Mine worked great, as they knew it was mine (I know - I pushed the provision date up). They knew the general manager's line for the same reason, but alot of our others never worked right, and they told us it was the building or the installers, but if the customer disconnected from us, and called ILEC.net, it worked great (I have tested this myself).

    I know the ILECs aren't up to playing fair, as they're only in it for the money, but still...

    -- R

  46. Re:The choice is theirs by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This guy is correct. So let's just do something very simple. Give us about half of what the military have portioned off as "thier" wireless space. And then let the commodity market build the roads.

    That's correct, goodbye forever to the ISP. Smart devices that route, and link, and mesh over the wireless domain. Owned and operated exclusively by the customer base. Oh and it's free. And yes, these devices are available at costs which are not at all prohibitive.

    But as soon as anyone tries to license the wireless domain for commercial interest, then we as the voting public get to drop bombs on thier corperate HQ. Not mail bombs, real ones. I've had it with bumbling greed of this government, and this U.S. of A. corporate culture. Telecommunications have become too important, and we now have the capabilities to leave the ISP behind forever.

    --
    The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
  47. sputnik'd future by transami · · Score: 3, Interesting

    competitve markets have price wars. funny T-1 connection prices barely changed...in how many years? a couple of decades now?

    bandwidth costs money. but dark fiber doesn't compute.

    for a $40 phone line, I pay over $10 in taxes (not including sales tax!)

    FCC regulations to the resuce? come on, greased palms are faster than my dialup ;-)

    THERE'S ONLY ONE WAY OUT FOLKS: TAKE THE AIRWAVES BACK!

    Start: http://www.sputnik.com/

    Think, "Communication Frogs". Think: "Lillypad Revolution".

    For "When law begins to break you, it's time to break the law." -tsunami

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  48. Seidenberg, Barr Comment on FCC Ruling by Dave21212 · · Score: 4, Informative


    Here's what Verizon had to say... From an email, and from their website

    Please respond to Employee Communication/EMPL/NY/Bell-Atl@VZNotes

    To: All Employees
    cc:
    Subject: Seidenberg, Barr Comment on FCC Ruling


    CEO Ivan Seidenberg and Executive Vice President and General Counsel Bill Barr provided additional public comment Monday regarding last week's controversial FCC rulings on telecom competition.

    Speaking at a Merrill Lynch analysts' conference, Seidenberg said Verizon will take legal action against the FCC ruling, declaring that the Commission's policies are legally flawed and fail as a means of creating sustainable competition in the industry.

    Verizon had hoped for regulatory relief from having to provide deep discounts to competitors for network elements, also known as UNE-P. The FCC ruled instead that the decision would be left up to each individual state and the District of Columbia, through the jurisdiction's public service commission.

    "You cannot take a national market like this and have 51 jurisdictions make a study and come up with any pattern that will drive consistency in the industry," Seidenberg said.

    Seidenberg predicted that the FCC - as it has twice before - would lose again when the courts ultimately rule on the new policies.

    "Our view is that (UNE Interconnection)...would eventually die anyway," Seidenberg said. "Because in the long term, technology would displace the bootstrapping of other people connecting to our network."

    Seidenberg said that the FCC's ruling theoretically left some upside potential for Verizon in broadband markets, but added that the company needs to see the written order before assessing the practical impacts in this area. For example, the FCC's press release indicates that phone companies "may not retire any copper loops...without first receiving approval from the relevant state commission."

    Barr further addressed the broadband issue in a statement to the media. He said that while the language in the ruling is unclear, if the intent is to give the states a veto over whether we can replace obsolete copper facilities as we install broadband facilities, then "the FCC will have done precious little to deregulate broadband."

    Barr said that with such a veto, regulators could require that local phone companies deploying broadband facilities maintain two parallel networks, burdening new investment with massive additional costs. Likewise, regulators could impose onerous rules on new broadband facilities in return for their consent to retire the old.

    "Either way, such an approach does not give phone companies any assurance that their opportunity to earn a return on massive and risky investments in broadband will not be thwarted by regulators," Barr said. "Unless this issue is clarified in the Commission's upcoming order, the FCC's effort to free broadband from regulation will be illusory."

    --
    "Whoever would overthrow the liberty of a nation must begin by subduing the freeness of speech."--Benjamin Franklin
  49. "Baby bells" is appropriate by dacarr · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Gripe gripe gripe! We still have to share our voice lines!"

    Listen, SBC, the reason I use Speakeasy and not you guys for my internet is because you have crappy customer service. Either improve your CS or pick up your marbles and go home. Same goes for Verizon - ESPECIALLY Verizon - who has all the technical greatness of GTE and all the crappy service of Bell Atlantic.

    And if you don't give me an option, I'll move off again.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  50. I'm late on this so nobody will see it by prisoner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    but the only real competitor (on a grand scale, wifi is still too small) to the baby bells wrt internet connectivity are the cable companies. They could swoop in and make a fucking killing but they appear to be disorganized and generally unenthusiastic about the prospect. Comcast (in my area) has a "Business Cable" deal that gives you 1.5/512 (or something like that) with a couple of static IP's for $99 a month and that includes the modem. As an added bonus, once you get things ready, they install it in about 2 days. This is in contrast to Verizon whom it usually takes 30-45 days to get their shit together. The only problem is that you have to bombard Comcast with a steady stream of phone calls to get their ass in gear to get the installation pricing together. I've always thought that if they would allow me to sell it, I could do a land-office business in it....

  51. Mr. Obvious Says..... by Nemus · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Duh!

    What the hell did that comittee think? That they'd wave thier magic wand and the baby bells would suddenly turn into good little boys and girls? Were these guys drug tested before they ruled on this?

    The simple fact of the matter is that the bells proved the smarter of the two sides here. There are numerous agreements dating back to the early part of the 1900s between phone companies and the government, but most of these were good faith actions, surprisingly, at least on the part of the government. When faced with the dilemna of providing stable, reliable communications for the new century across the country, the government realized that private companies would not only be best suited for this, but they would also willingly support the absolutely enormous initial investment, as long as they were allowed to play by different rules than other industries.

    Due to this, so called baby bells have had a virtual monopoly ever since. And they're not stupid. Phone companies are some of the most intelligently planned companies in the world, at least as far as long term strategy is concerned.

    When they realized how much capital was to be gained, my local bell, Bellsouth, aggresively entered into long distance, after first spearheading the charge to get legislation passed that would let them play the long distance game with the other kids. And now, I'm employed in the sales department of their cellular branch, Cingular, which is one of their smarter moves to date.

    Simply put, more and more people are doing what I do, and using my cell phone as my home phone. Rather than pay two bills, one for a landline and the other for the cell, I just enjoy the benefit of having my home phone with me at all times. Also, much like the earlier incarnations of the phone companies, cellular companies have massive agreements in place where they all use each others towers and relay points, and aggressively discourage, through lobbying and downright ugly business practices, the entry into the market of any new, radical companyies.

    For example, take Cricket. Cricket allows unlimited local calls in your home service area, with an aggressive long distance plan. Only one problem: once outside your home footprint, Cricket no longer works, because it cannot receive a signal. This is because the larger cellular companies have unsigned agreements in place that prevent the sharing of resources, like signal towers and receivers, to anyone who is not already in the game. Competition? Ha!!

    So, faced with the threat of their precious landlines and preferential zoning laws and permits being rendered obsolete by cellular technology, they simply all rushed in, then closed the doors, thus maintaining survivability, as well as the status quo.

    The Government never stood a chance, they've been either outflanked or happily prison-raped by the phone companies at every turn.

    --
    Mod Points: Helping you keep your opinion to yourself.
  52. Re:Read the FCC ruling by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Qwest doesn't have to let other DSL providing ISPs use the high-frequency portion of the copper loops.

    Other DSL-providing ISPs don't necessarily need to use the high-frequency portion themselves. They merely need to be able to purchase access to the ATM cells going over that portion - my ISP doesn't have their own DSLAMs blah blah blah at the CO, they let SBC provide that portion, and they run bridged Ethernet over it.

    Now, perhaps allowing other ATM-cell-stream providers use the high-frequency portion of the copper loops makes it more likely that ISPs other than the Baby Bell's own ISP or the Baby Bell's official partner ISP will be able to get access to an ATM cell stream over the local loop, but that's another matter.

  53. FCC needs a master plan! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First, the problem with the Bells is greed. There have been numerous posts here over the last several years about the Bells' behvior. They have had better than 5 years to prepare for DSL. Many Bells still choose to buy and install non-DSL equipment while the customers are begging for DSL!
    True, the line sharing cuts into profits, but almost every Bell has spent millions trying to wipe out the cell-phone industry, a plan that is blatant misapproperation of funds an order of magnitude bigger than DSL! Also, they have tried getting into everything electronic except providing better phone lines.
    The phone companies want what the Cable Co has--complete power over connection and content! That power was taken for a reason and the FCC seems to forget why. Look at AT&T. They are a telco-they have no business in content, let alone cable! I still will maintain that the FCC should let the Bells buy up the Cable Co....and then hold them to the common-carrier class and forbid media-houses from controlling them. Remember the cable guys are double speaking too. Each town's cable is a seperate company on the books--the big owners use that "poor little guy" image to get relaxed laws (much like the entertainment industry)
    The game isn't about profit--it's about control, total absolute control, pure and simple! It's about creating monopolies while distracting Govt. and then hiding behind the investors and "property" rights at every pointed finger. The worst part is that investors belive this stuff! These companies business plans are to create monopoly and investors are paying big bucks for essentially a mail-order racket. Now that the market is down, everyone is using the fake stock prices as leverage over the Govt to get what they want.
    The consumer is just a pawn!