Slashdot Mirror


Sun Rethinking Linux Strategy Over SCO Lawsuit

manyoso writes "Sun is waisting no time taking advantage of the SCO lawsuit against IBM. They are making statements trying to play up Solaris as a safe harbor for worried Linux and IBM users. John Loiacono, VP of Sun's operating platforms group, "For people looking at the issues at hand, we are a safe harbor. We have absolute rights to our technology ... We're changing our strategy around Linux (but) we're pausing because we're trying to figure out what the implications of this are going to be". So, this begs the questions... What are the short term implications for the new Linux based desktop we've been hearing about from our fair weather friends? How will the SCO lawsuit affect Sun's long term strategy with Linux and Open Source?"

42 of 491 comments (clear)

  1. This is Bill Gates' Wet Dream by shadwwulf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I always kind of wondered where SCO/Caldera fit in. I wonder if that settlement for OpenDOS was really just a buy-off to make Caldera microsoft's lap dog.

    It would seem that SCO's current actions are very much helpful to microsoft in the end.

    Just a thought...

    1. Re:This is Bill Gates' Wet Dream by jasonditz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think this neccesarily has to be some sort of MSFT scheme.

      Caldera/SCO hasn't been making money in a good long time and probably won't for the forseeable future. As of their last earnings release they were down to a little over $6 million, and they lost nearly $25 million last year alone.

      The fact of the matter is the only reason they've survived as long as they have is the OpenDOS lawsuit proceeds, and now that they've burned through that they need to find another sucker to fleece.

      Great business model, isn't it? You don't need to make a profit selling anything, just sue those who do.

    2. Re:This is Bill Gates' Wet Dream by rseuhs · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Everytime something happens, somebody comes up with a crackpot theory of how all this is just a big conspiracy controlled by Microsoft.

      (rolling eyes)

      Microsoft are incompetent bullies, not evil geniuses. Heck, they can't even implement 64Bit Windows in a timely manner and will lose a lot of their server marketshare in the 32->64 Bit conversion.

      Both SCO and Sun feel the heat from Linux. If this pointless suit gives Sun the opportunity to market their expensive hardware, why shouldn't Sun take that opportunity?

      Usually the easy explanation is the right one.

      Anyway, Sun certainly will not stop selling Linux machines, too and in 2 months this suit will be forgotten anyway.

    3. Re:This is Bill Gates' Wet Dream by TKinias · · Score: 4, Funny

      scripsit rseuhs:

      Heck, they can't even implement 64Bit Windows in a timely manner and will lose a lot of their server marketshare in the 32->64 Bit conversion.

      Heck, when was it exactly that they finally got the 16 bit code out of Windows? Or have they? Does anyone even know? ;)

      Usually the easy explanation is the right one.

      Please don't bring reasoned arguments into this. Conspiracy is more fun.

      Anyway, I kind of like spheres on spheres, too -- what kind of geek wouldn't prefer that to boring old elliptical orbits?

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
  2. SCO in its death throes. by acceleriter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This lawsuit doesn't mean a thing in the long term. Either SCO will end up (finally) dead or as a wholly owned subsidiary of IBM. They figured out that selling something available for free didn't work, and now they're about to discover that trying to gouge former customers for license fees doesn't work either. And it's about time.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

    1. Re:SCO in its death throes. by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 4, Insightful
      No. The GPL explicitly requires that if you own any patent rights on the code, then you must allow everyone all the usual GPL rights on modifications and distribution.

      That is, either everybody can share the code with no restrictions (other than the usual GPL), or nobody can - not even SCO themselves.

      But the whole thing is silly anyway, it can only possibly affect more recent parts of Linux, the core parts (e2fs filesystem etc) are pretty obviously developed independently of SCO, and owes nothing to them. Indeed, the main response from everyone is that the whole complaint from the beginning is a load of hot air. Especially since they havn't actually given any details on exactly what parts of the kernel are supposed to be infringing their patents.

    2. Re:SCO in its death throes. by manyoso · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Quit spreading this stupid FUD. You are making yourself look very silly. Qt is Free Software licensed under the GNU GPL. Trolltech has no way to 'turn the screw' and Qt would be released under the BSD license if they did. Besides, Trolltech is one of the most graceful and pleasant Free Software companies around. They have given and given to the community and we have no reason to mistrust them. The SCO connection is dubious at best since they have invested at most 5%.

      Keep your petty Trolltech FUD to yourself please.

    3. Re:SCO in its death throes. by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yep. I've got the impression that IBM has only recently started contributing scalability-related stuff, i.e. their work will be seen in 2.6 series of kernels.

      What they did is contribute people. The Linux work done by those people is original. I know this to be true, since I've been working with them from the start (on the VM/scalability front) and we have the irc logs where the ideas were born and developed, including ideas originated by non-IBM people and developed further by IBM people. IBM also contributed the patented RCU lockless sharing algorithm and contributed a license as well, as required by the GPL. Besides that, I don't know of a single instance of IBM people contributing anything other hard work, original engineering and creativity.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    4. Re:SCO in its death throes. by manyoso · · Score: 4, Informative

      If Trolltech ever discontinues licensing Qt as GPL then it automatically can be licensed under the BSD. This is the purpose of the KDE Free Qt Foundation. This has been all worked out long ago:

      http://www.kde.org/whatiskde/kdefreeqtfoundation .p hp

  3. Eclipse of The Sun ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    SCO will achieve nothing. Actually, this lawsuit will backfire them big time. Sun Micro., which being a little troll here, will come back to Linux once SCO gets its nose bloodied. Speaking of Sun, I don't really see where its heading. I've heard that they'll be introducing blade-based (a la Cisco 6509, but withs server gear not switch gear) chassis soon with a load-balancer and stuff. Will Sun be a next SGI ? Hope not...

  4. Tells you a lot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When their stock rises 40% on a worthless lawsuit. You just gotta ask yourself, what the hell value did they have before, when worthless adds 40% to them?

    It's like David and Goliath - sure, David beat Goliath... once. Who's taking bets that SCO won't be the one killing the giant that is IBM?

    Sun had better not gloat too much - they may as well be the next ones on SCO's list of people to sue for making something remotely resembling UNIX.

    -Erwos

    1. Re:Tells you a lot... by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Sun had better not gloat too much

      That's right, but not because SCO might target them because Sun's claim to have a clear title to Solaris is valid, but because it shows them to be petty, short sighted and stupid. Sun has a lot of good-will amoung the /. demographic, but being a fair weather friend to Linux will only hurt them in the long run by turning people off. IBM will win big with this crowd if they can crush SCO and their lawsuit quickly, and they are more likely to be taking Sun's market share than anybody elses.

      OTOH, I wouldn't count Sun out already an an earlier comment does.

    2. Re:Tells you a lot... by elmegil · · Score: 4, Informative
      You seem to think that Sun is one monolithic Borgish hive mind that has one perspective on Linux. As a Sun employee, let me disabuse you of the notion. There are a wide range of opinions about Linux internally, and there are plenty of Linux "bigots" included in that range, as well as the opposite side Solaris "bigots".

      It's my impression (in my personal opinion, not based on anything "proprietary" I've been told because I haven't been) that this announcement is a combination of lawyers and PR folks wanting to make it clear that Solaris is not subject to any such lawsuits from SCO and wanting to reassure our customers and shareholders that we won't get so far with our linux strategy as to get ourselves entangled on that score. "We're pausing to see what the implications are" is not "AVOID LINUX!!! IT'S DANGEROUS!!". It's smart business practice to keep from being dragged into a potential tar baby.

      Just because you and I believe that the lawsuit is completely frivolous doesn't mean that a large corporation can blythely assume the outcome of litigation and proceed on a path that might lead to problems for us and our sharelholders.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    3. Re:Tells you a lot... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When their stock rises 40% on a worthless lawsuit.

      Actually, their stock rose steadily and dramatically over the two week period just before the lawsuit. Looks like insider trading, and a matter requiring the involvement of the SEC.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  5. Sun never really liked Linux anyway by Xpilot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They have their own Solaris flavour of Unix that they worked so hard on. I don't think anyone's taking this SCO lawsuit that seriously. So I guess perhaps they are taking the chance to downplay Linux and beef up the image of their proprietry Unix.

    --
    "Backups are for wimps. Real men upload their data to an FTP site and have everyone else mirror it." -- Linus Torvalds
  6. Dennis Ritchie's Thoughts on the SCO/IBM Subject by zoid.com · · Score: 5, Informative

    I found this in the alt.folklore.computers news group.

  7. Re:The SUN is setting... by Angry+White+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unfortunately, these dinosours give us something that we need: Choice. I really don't want to see the whole computer industry to be M$ or RedHat.

    --
    You think that I'm crazy, you should see this guy!
  8. Implications by 1nv4d3r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From Sun: We're changing our strategy around Linux (but) we're pausing because we're trying to figure out what the implications of this are going to be.

    From where I stand, the implication of you pausing is that you're embarassing yourself worse than SCO. I'd never buy a product from a company scared that SCO will somehow take IBM for $1Billion, or somehow stop Linux development.

    At least we can understand that the lawsuit is SCO gasping its dying breath. Sun just looks stupid.

    1. Re:Implications by Timesprout · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would imagine SUN would be delighted if IBM got their clock cleaned by SCO, not thats its going to happen. I think SUN have to present a considered approach to clients who will be concerned that a very big company is being sued for a very large amount of money over a matter of technology they may wish to deploy. Also the future holds some very bitter pills for SUN to swallow with x86 chip adoption in thier own hardware and Solaris being overtaken by Linux so I would imagine there are a few die hards in the organisation quite happy to drag their feet under the guise of strategic rethink.

      --
      Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
      What truth?
      There is no dupe
  9. Re:I've karma to burn... by sql*kitten · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...so I can say this: SCO are absolute motherfuckers.

    OK, but think about this: If a company started using GPL code in a closed-source way, the Slashbots would be up in arms about it. Why then, are we so outraged at the mere idea that SCO might also seek to protect its licenced code?

  10. It doesn't make much difference by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sun's big contribution to Linux is OpenOffice. Their efforts on Linux proper have been pretty limited anyway.

    Honestly, though, I don't think will effect their Linux strategy either. It's just a short-term marketing/PR stunt.

    Despite what they say, I really doubt that Sun thinks they can keep people on Solaris long-term. They're just not that dumb. More likely they're trying to keep customers from defecting for a few years while they work on improving the upper layers of their environment (Java, SunONE). Then they can switch the bottom layer to Linux but keep some proprietary advantages.

    --
    It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
    1. Re:It doesn't make much difference by christophersaul · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What do you mean by long term? There's a ten year road map for Solaris, there are hundreds of thousands of customers and Solaris excels over Linux in various areas.

      The two OSes can sit together well in Sun's strategy.

    2. Re:It doesn't make much difference by nbvb · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It scales enough.


      Until it outperforms Solaris on a 106-way Sun Fire 15k, I'd say it doesn't scale enough.

      Until it outperforms HP-UX on a Superdome, I'd say it doesn't scale enough.

      Until it outperforms AIX on a Regatta, I'd say it doesn't scale enough.

      "Most" people may use some desktop-class Intel PC-type servers, but the real money is in high-end systems.

      At my job, I have all 3 of the above; Linux isn't even an option for us.

      When you run Really Big Databases (tm), Linux isn't an option. When you require 4-9's or 5-9's of uptime, Linux isn't an option.

      With Sun, HP & IBM, I get a bunch of suits who show up to soothe management every time there's an outage, large or small.

      What do I get with Linux? Some 14-year old from the Czech Republic?

      This isn't to say that Linux doesn't have a place in the world; it does. It just isn't on the high end.

      --NBVB
  11. The king is dead...long live the King! by RoyBoy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Hmm, I wonder if anyone here can detect the cycle here:

    Sun/SGI/HP/IBM all make big, expensive, customized Un*x-based platforms, that are huge cash-cows for a long time and get people to buy in on the promise of "open standards" while all the while working to "differentiate" their platform enough to keep customers from switching.

    Meanwhile, IBM hedged it's bets on a low-end platform cooked up in Boca Raton with a crappy OS and a ridiculous licensing deal with some kid out of Seattle.

    Ten years later, the gloss is starting to fade on the Un*x side (mostly due to lack of innovation broughht about by lack of real standards and a serious lack of competition) while the PC side is about to get into the fast track with 32-bit CPUs and a REAL OS co-written by IBM and the slimeballs from upstate Washington.

    On the other side of the planet, a smart young CS student is whipping up a bit of the ole black magic, and with a little help from some GNU friends, will soon unleash the original Unix concept back onto the masses (Portability - what portability? This is UNIX my boy!).

    Another ten years pass, the PC is ruling the roost once M$ screwed IBM, and the big Un*x guys are all searching high and low for a raison d'etre. The smart ones (read: IBM?!?) figure out that the kid from Finland was really on to something, and they'll never have to pay Redmond a damn cent for it, so they go whole hog. Those that keep fighting, start to die the slow death of ignorant luddites (can you say SGI boys and girls -- I knew you could! Gee, I wonder where 3Dfx and nVidia got all those engineers from!)

    Ok, so who's still left out of our wrap up? SCO, who's failed attempt to corner the market on Un*x on Intel (haha, Open Server my A$$!)? Looks like tricky lawyering is truly the last bastion of the dying corporation (right up there with sneaky accounting tricks 101 on the VC Top 10 list).

    What about poor Sun, who went from knowing the network was the computer before there even was a network, to being the dot in some dumbass VC plan, to being a wishy-washy half-way cover-our-asses supporter of all thing not-M$. Geez, the enemy of my enemy and all that, but Larry E? Come on guys. And now this? Forget the purple PC, and forget the Slowlaris "better TCO and long term stability" crap and contribute what you have to the one true Open movement - Open Source! IF Sun spent 1/4 of the $$$ they have on FUDding Slowlaris vs. Linux on porting theyr fantastic sh*t to Linux, they could be a real force to be reckoned with (hello IBM? Wannt do the enemry-of-my thing?).

    All I know is they all better watch out, because once the Chinese start mass-producing cluster machines made with Godson-2's onto 1U racks running Linux, the game's up for those who would be king!

    Just my $0.02...YMMV

    --
    -- People who think they know it all, really annoy those of us who do!
    1. Re:The king is dead...long live the King! by Bull999999 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "So anyway the media tells people to pull their money out of the stock market, and you know how much Americans love their TV."

      People pulled their money out of the stock market because they realized that their stocks weren't even worth the paper it was printed in.

      "If our companies were focused on developing technology we might be able to recover. But that would probably require kicking the entire administration out of office so we weren't being constantly distracted by Bushy Baby throwing his temper tantrum about Iraq."

      Give me a break. The economy always has been like a rollercoaster. It goes up and down like a wave. There are reasons why you cannot have unlimited growth in the economy. Consider taking courses in economics before lecturing on us about it.

      "Japan already built a faster supercomputer that models global climate instead of nuclear blasts like the US."

      Isn't Japan a capitalist like the US? And I suppose US should resort to real nuclear blasts instead of using computers? Oh I get it, US should destory all of its nukes because countries like China will destory their own nukes? Dream on.

      "The US may have resources, but its entire economy is based on personal greed and the desire to horde those resources rather than distribute them to those that need them. In time this becomes extremely inefficient and will only seriously hurt the economy."

      Greed is universal. Why do you think that many people full for Nigerian 419 scam? And tell me why the communist party members live in a better house, get more food, and driver nicer cars then the rest of the population? You failed to mention competion as a strong motivator. No one would attend sporting events if the outcomes were always a tie. Competion isn't just for sports either. How about people working on open source software? Do they not compete with other teams?

      "China has how many billion people? That's billions of bright minds capable of creating software, hardware, and many other things us Americans can't even learn in school because our school system would rather pay Microsoft than teach us real technology, like Linux. Because its too hard."

      That's funny cause two colleges I've attended both offers Linux classes. Besides, if you are a competent Windows user, there's no reason why you can't learn Linux on your own. And why are people in China priating Windows when they can use Linux?

      "It feels good to me knowing that the war between communism and capitalism has not yet been won. Capitalists celebrated a premature victory when the USSR collapsed. Industrial automation, computerized automation, robotic automation, these things changed everything."

      Compare Hong Kong to the mainland China. If capitalism is such a failure, why is China maintaining Hong Kong under a diffent system? And why is mainland China itself becoming more capitalistic? Automation was adapted by the capitalists because it is more efficent. And I don't see any communists having problems "borrowing" technology from the capitalists.

      "Personally I'd rather work in a world that didn't have money than in America where all my friends lost their homes and jobs because of money."

      How are you supposed to buy a house without money? Oh wait, you mean everyone will be given one? Who will build these free houses? How about people who are druggies and/or too lazy to work (I know plenty of them)?Won't it be shitty to break sweat and your back to build free houses for those people? And you really believe that people will be motivated to go though 8 years of schooling to be a doctor just to live next door to a high-school dropout that spends all day smoking pot? There is a reason why a true communism can't exist.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d
  12. Re:I've karma to burn... by James_Duncan8181 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The suit does not allgege that any code was directly copied - it alleges that the concepts were reused, and that linux could not have adanced so far/fast without IBM slipping SCO code to us under the table. I find this quite insulting. Amusingly, it then goes on the say that Big Blue does not have the expertise to produce a OS without SCO code *snigger snigger*. Now I have seen IBM accused of many things, but technical incompetence is not one of them. I would personally say that OS/2 and the fact that IBM produced the original arch suggests they might just be able to program and design...jeez. Combine this with IBM's famous paranoia on IP issues, and it starts (!) to sound like complete and utter bollocks from a failing company. Personally I hope they don't get bought out by IBM but crushed into a small, smoking pile of rubble. I will then enjoy seeing IBM perchase the UNIX rights for pennies in the dollar when SCO go tits up.

    Goodbye SCO, I won't miss you...

    --
    "To any truly impartial person, it would be obvious that I am right."
  13. Re:I've karma to burn... by SN74S181 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Ummm, IBM probably couldn't have produced OS/2 without at least some code from Microsoft.

    Let's face it, IBM is a Business Machine company. They'll always be making metal plates to rivet onto whatever kind of business machines they're currently selling. Years ago it was wall clocks and timeclocks for factories, copy machines, etc. They've had a strong market share in computers for almost as long as computers have existed. But they're a business machine company that happens to make computers, not a computer company. So they hire out and borrow what they have to.

  14. David Boies by evocate · · Score: 3, Funny

    Speaking of Davids, SCO has hired David Boies to prosecute their case. Nice choice. Lost the DOJ case against Microsoft. Lost the Gore case for the White House. At this rate, he is going to be the Dan Marino of law - a great, but never could win the big one.

    1. Re:David Boies by Get+Behind+the+Mule · · Score: 4, Informative
      ... SCO has hired David Boies to prosecute their case. Nice choice. Lost the DOJ case against Microsoft. Lost the Gore case for the White House.


      No, David Boies didn't lose the DOJ case. He worked the trial before Judge Jackson, and won decisively -- most observers said that he beat the crap out of M$'s team. Then Bush got elected, and they certainly weren't about to keep working with Boies. Instead, it was the new administration who decided to let M$ walk.

      As for Bush v. Gore, I think even if God Himself had been Gore's lawyer, He wouldn't have had a chance against the Rehnquist Five.

      But at any rate, I was rooting for him in both of those cases, and I'm very dismayed to see him join the wrong side now.
  15. For those who are as confused as i was by chabotc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The headline quotes "has a impact on Sun's shifting linux strategies". Since it doesn't give a lot of context it's a bit hard to know exactly what is ment by that. What happened is that days before it was anounced that Sun is considering striking up partnerships with mainstream Linux sellers such as Red Hat and SuSE (dated march 6). However a day later (march 7), the news breaks that The suit could affect SCO's relationship with Linux seller SuSE, whose version of Linux is the foundation of the UnitedLinux products SCO uses. Plus ofcource the posible implications for Linux patent violations at large such as forinstance the ELF binary format (SCO claims its a derivative of COFF), and other area's of linux..

    Thus sun is in the mess that they decided to investigate how and if they should dive into the linux pool, but the day that news breaks, the pilar of their company (Unix servers, OS, etc) and the company they licence rights to use this from gets into a fight with linux and their bigest threat in the large-server-space.

    It's gotta be shitty to be Sun to be in that position, they can't really afford to alianate either camp (openoffice, gnome2 and mozilla are contributed to or owned by them and linux seems to be a way to go for the future) but their current income comes largely from selling & maintaining large servers and they can not afford to give out the slightest impression that that market could be in any trouble, because customers buy them for the 'five nines' dream (99.999% availability)

    To deep in either way to get out.. they'll have to do a switcherland if you ask me

  16. Read the article!!! by srp3 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    So, in reading the article (and in finding the quote in context), Sun's doing a strategy shift to Linux, this comes up, and they have to figure out what the implications of this are. Are they going to be dragged into this suit? Are they safe from it because they have a license that covers it?

    NO WHERE in the article did they say they were stopping Linux support.

    The original poster of this article makes it sound like Sun's just going to drop everything now that the lawsuit is happening to other folks, and THAT IS NOT WHAT THE ARTICLE SAYS.

  17. The Great Savior by Myuu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Things just can't get any better for IBM as far as it public images, can it?

    With the $1b it spent on Linux a few years ago, it got the view of the great savior of linux and the rebel with a cause.

    Now look at this suite and what half the linux community is seeing, its now the great defender and the motherly figure.

    Thought it couldnt top itself before. Got to love IBM.

    --

    forget it.
  18. Not good for Microsoft either by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think this neccesarily has to be some sort of MSFT scheme.

    If it is, Gates, Ballmer, and their entire legal department are far more incompetent than I had thought. Consider the following:

    1: Microsoft licensed UNIX back in the day and produced Xenix. They then sold this to Santa Clara Operations (SCO). I would be *highly* surprised if *none* of the original Xenix engineers are still at Microsoft. So this suit could affect them too. And Caldera/SCO has a history of sueing Microsoft.

    2: This whole thing is extremely bad for Shared Source. It may be bad for Open Source if it wins, but it would be far far worse for shared source.


    Great business model, isn't it? You don't need to make a profit selling anything, just sue those who do.


    Have you actually talked to the Caldera sales reps? They are either clueless about the licensing of RedHat or SuSE.

    The business model of SCO seems to be based on an idea that since proprietary software is the most common way of developing corporate software today, that Linux should be put into that box. They think that customers need support and don't need the flexibility that open source offers.

    In this view the GPL is bad, and Randsom Love's comments to this effect make sense. But it ignores the reason *why* open source is gaining in many markets-- becuase if I run a network, I can roll out a pilot database server using Linux and PostgreSQL with no licensing overhead. Sure, I will have to get approval for the hardware, but that is it (assuming the improbable, that the management understands the licensing). It is the flexibility that this sort fo thing offers a company that is important. If I want I can deploy now, test now, and then get support when I am ready to make it official.

    So Caldera is not happy with the GPL, is not focused (as I think RedHat and SuSE are) on helping companies *use* linux. They are instead trying to sell it like NT.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  19. People are showing their cards by fjpereira · · Score: 5, Informative
    At least we are starting to know who are our enemies: SCO and SUN are showing their faces.

    I don't think SCO has a chance:

    1 - First, IBM has too many patents to counter-sue SCO.
    2 - Second, I think most the stuff that IBM has been bringing to Linux, like their journaling file-system and LVM is very recent software, that was develloped by IBM staff and not derived from the ancient Sys-V.
    3 - Even if we have to remove the parts developed by IBM from the current Linux kernels, we would still have sevaral alternative implementations.
    4 - Evern if SCO has patents that cover some parts of the Linux kernel, they (SCO) have also been distributing Linux under the GPL. Consequently, they have offered permition for everybody use it.
    5 - SCO can also be sued for using the Linux trademark: remember Linus owns the Linux trademark.

    Finally, this shouldn't be a major concern to the open source community, becvause even if we couldn't use the Linux kernel, we could allways move to HURD or a BSD kernel.
    For most aplications, users wouldn't see almost any change.
    BSD has already had a batle in court and won.

    In the end, we will be stronger than now.

  20. SOS: Same old Sun by PaddyM · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Whatever. Sun is so schizophrenic it's amusing.

    "Sell Solaris Computers" "Let's sell Intel computers running Linux." "Wait, uh, let's sell both" "Buy StarOffice" "Open Source StarOffice" "Uhh Whoops. Let's close source StarOffice again" "Whoa! This nanotechnology freaks me out. Maybe we should stop innovating altogether" "Java this. Java that. Java is great!" "Let's sue Microsoft and force them to include the latest Java on their desktop" "Strange, we don't seem to be using Java very often, I wonder if Microsft was on to something" "Whoa. SCO's suing everyone. Maybe we shouldn't be involved in Linux, after all."

  21. There is a lesson here by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Although I don't believe that this will really damage the Linux movement, it certainly warrants each of us, as Linux supporters, carefully analyzing what this is all about, and just what it is we are working for.

    I've played around with computers long enough to have been a part of the garage days of the early 80's, where the introduction of the personal computer turned everything everyone thought about computers upside down. The heart of computers before that time, the stuff you would have seen written up in national newspapers and in Wired magazine, as we did ad nauseum during the heady and ridiculous 90's bubble, was room sized mainframes sold at truly absurd prices from IBM. It was universally agreed that only the most wealthy corporations and governments could afford to use computers, and the technology remained safely ensconsed in the top 1%. Then a couple of idiots built one out of wood in their garage. I'll spare the historical details from here becuase the point is that the PC revolution put complex information tools in the hands of everyday people. This is what it took for computers as we know them now to come into being. This turned IBM from a 20's style all encompassing megacorp to an important but surpassed purveyor of technology as they are today. This was a shocking, powerful, important change that we need to keep in mind in todays age of mistaking computer science for what takes place in posh Silicon Valley campuses among people wearing Armani suits. Computers went for nearly 20 years in an environment of very big money with very professional researchers, programmers, and engineers working on them without becoming a revolution. Certainly, almost all of the important technology that makes up computers today, TCP/IP, the GUI, C, etc., were developed in the top 1% environment that I described, but when the day is over and the history is being written, what you know is irrelevant. History is a record of our actions. And history does not care how long the Chinese used magnetic compasses to build according the the laws of feng shui. Compasses began to matter when people starting using them to navigate ships. Similarly, computers started to matter when you and I started using them.

    This history continued through the implementation of the Internet among those personal computers, the open source movement, and now through what I believe will be the next step in this new information revolution, which is the development and use of advanced peer to peer networks which will make information sharing completely uncontrollable. None of thse things, especially the last two, were envisioned, pioneered, or wanted by people like Microsoft, IBM, or Sun. I know we see IBM and Sun as friends, but we need to remember that their support of Linux is part of their business plan, and they are doing it because it damages Microsoft and puts them in a position to compete with that company. As this event demonstrates, corporate friends are fair weather friends.

    What does all of this mean to us? It means, in short, that we need to remember that the computer revolution is and has always been about US. They are the ones who are marginalized (by history, not by RMS style activism), so it is wrong for us to believe that anything we do depends on their recognition, esteem, or money for it to become important. Furthermore, as this affair demonstrates, we need to be continually suspicious of their involvement, because their goals are not our goals. They will shove Linux into the underground through patent law just as quickly as they will spend money working on big open source projects if they believe it will make them money.

    The last renaissance did not require a business plan. There is no need to believe that this one will.

    Oh, and support Gnunet and/or Freenet. You may be downloading your ISOs from them before long.

  22. Re:I've karma to burn... by ahooton · · Score: 3, Informative
    Let's face it, IBM is a Business Machine company.

    Oh, please... this is complete crap. IBM is profitable, they're smart, they've survived by knowing how to both leverage old technology in new ways (VMS, still making them hundreds of millions a year through various different business models), and pursuing "new" technologies in their own, conservative, focused, profitable kind of way (AIX, OS/2). Are they the most leading-edge? No. Are they the coolest? No. Are they a good example of how to keep your head down and make a profit in the software industry? Well, most of the time (yeah, they screw up like everybody else, but they recover more quickly than most too).

    Don't get me wrong, I'm no IBM lover. I don't use any of their stuff at home, but when I've had large IT budgets to spend in big companies, they have often provided me the best price/performance I could find, and I went with them. And, my users have always been happy with the outcomes. I have always been impressed with their ability to roll with the changing industry and figure out a way to deliver value to people with checkbooks.

    Oh, yeah -- just because *you* aren't in their target market doesn't make them wrong. They understand their target markets very well, and don't give a damn if you get it or not.

  23. Re:The SUN is setting... by einhverfr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unfortunately, these dinosours give us something that we need: Choice. I really don't want to see the whole computer industry to be M$ or RedHat.

    At this time, you are correct.

    My suspicion however, is that we will eventually see all proprietary UNIX's fall to Linux, and while RedHat is the market leader today, there is still Slackware, and Debian is not going away any time soon.

    I also suspect that the domination of the market by Linux will also benefit *BSD as well. One of the issues is that choice is needed as you point out, but while the proprietary OS's are still in control, the big companies are unwilling to contribute code to FreeBSD because they are essentially subsidizing the proprietary software fo their competitors. So in Today's market, the GPL makes the most sense for operating systems, but that could change, and BSD license could be important as well.

    Remember that when Apache was first developed, the market was dominated by two public domain web servers (CERN and NCSA). The BSD-like license of Apache is not a problem because the market share of open source and public domain comptetitors more or less was locking out higher-priced proprietary competitors. Even today Microsoft's "free" IIS is unable to get more than about 20% market share.

    So I don't think that choice will go away. It will just change.

    And yes, I think that proprietary UNIX is dying with the exception of a few specialized markets.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  24. What about BSD (Seriously)? by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Are FreeBSD, OpenBSD, OpenDarwin, and OS X likely to be unencumbered by patent claims?

    Just wondering.

    1. Re:What about BSD (Seriously)? by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yup. UC Berkely, BSDi and BSD/386, the progenitor of the three *BSDs, Open, Net and Free, already had that lawsuit. AT&T wrung 'em through the wringer, UC Berkely slapped back with a copyright countersuit, and after much legal arangling, BSD 4.4 Lite came to be. It was free of patent and IP trouble, and then went on to become the backbone of BSDi and FreeBSD, which begat NetBSD, which begat OpenBSD. MacOS X was based on NeXT, which was a strange interpretation of BSD before 4.4 Lite. It's unixy bits are now based around current forks of FreeBSD code, IIRC, but it's no less strange.

      SoupIsGood Food

    2. Re:What about BSD (Seriously)? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It hurt FreeBSD and BSDI alot.

      If the lawsuit never came to be its possible that slashdot would of been hosted on FreeBSD rather then Linux. Also FreeBSD or Netbsd might of had more marketshare then Linux or linux might not of even existed at all.

      I heard of FreeBSD and BSD/OS long before Linux. I remember reading about bsdi bsd/os advertised in a bulletin board magazine as the ultimate bbs os before the www became popular. I also remember browsing the web with Mosiac and Netscape 2.x in 95 and 96 and seeing the "served by FreeBSD" logo. The first 2 versions of FreeBSD actually had real unix code in it and was the old standard 4.4 bsd os. It was only years later that I heard of Linux.

      Many people were skeptical of BSD-lite and assumed it was inferior because it had the word "lite" in it. Linux was also invented because the distribution of the net/2 berkeley tapes could no longer be distributed.

      I hope Linux is not damaged to much like BSD was with this lawsuit.

  25. Re:I've karma to burn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's actually rather different because AIX still includes code licensed from Bell Labs/USL/Novell/SCO. If there has been cross-pollination between AIX and Linux at IBM, misuse of SCO's UNIX IP is conceivable.

    I don't think it's likely that IBM employees have misused IP licensed for AIX in Linux, but this sort of thing is always a possibility when two similar products with incompatible licences are being concurrently developed within one firm.

    NT has never included any code licensed from Bell Labs/USL/Novell/SCO. Moreover, Microsoft Xenix was sold to SCO in 1985, three years before NT was started, so there was never any concurrent development. Finally, the original NT team comprised developers brought to MS from DEC, including the architect of the VAX/VMS OS, who may have had knowledge of DEC trade secrets relating to VMS (there's a rumour there was a lawsuit to this effect), but were never involved in UNIX development.