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Gates and Security

An anonymous reader writes "Orwell was wrong about Big Brother! Microsoft founder and chairman Bill Gates told a homeland-security conference on Wednesday afternoon that Orwell's dystopian vision of the future, in which Big Brother used technology as a form of social control, 'didn't come true, and I don't believe it will.'" Other tidbits about this security conference: Gates had his own troubles with security (Drudge is copy-and-pasting from a subscriber-only Roll Call story). Gates is apparently trying to sell interoperability to HomeSec. Meanwhile, Microsoft viruses continue unchecked.

26 of 485 comments (clear)

  1. Orwell's vision was true! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1984 was not a book that tried to predict the future. It was a description of life under a totalitarian government, such as those of the old Eastern Europe. Many defectors from these regimes commented to Orwell on how accurate his portrayal was.

    1. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by Floody · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Then why did he timestamp it?

      He didn't. The novel's setting was in some future time, however it was not intended to be specific but rather allegorical for all totalitarian regimes. In order to come up with this completely arbitrary future time period, Orwell simply reversed the last two digits of the year he wrote it: 1948.

    2. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by KludgeGrrl · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Right now he's getting a great deal of play in the media for his prescience, not becuse 1984 came true, but because he helped create a vocabulary (thoughtcrime, Big Brother etc...) that can be used to view current events in a new (disturbing) way.

      For example, check out Google News through truespeak filter at berkeley (or any news site, just replace the second http address).

      His language casts a new light on what's going on, for issues of computer privacy to foreign and domestic policy...

      True fans can sheck out Students for an Orwellian Society which continues in the vein. (And, to be clear, it's satire guys, satire)

    3. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by Simon+Hibbs · · Score: 2, Interesting


      According to Andrei Sakharov, although the books were supposedly illegal in the USSR, they were actualy printed by the communist party in small quantities and circulated to select members, not as warnings but essentialy as 'how-to' manuals.

      Simon Hibbs

    4. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by Ellen+Ripley · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If we do indeed lack some fundamental rights, it is due to our own laziness. We seem to demand so many things of our government.

      Agreed, sort of. It's important to keep the pronouns straight.

      I demand nothing of my government except that it mind it's own business. I'm not opposed to the basic idea of government, but my participation is not voluntary and so I'm getting a bad deal. I want my participation to be voluntary so that I can put the forcibly removed 15-20% of my paycheck into medical and dental care. I want government to provide a basic minimum of services (the primary service I expect is providing a nexus for the administration of common property, like land and air), not to control a broad swath of public life. I think I speak for a lot of slashdotters when I say that government is at best a necessary evil, something I put up with rather than genuinely like.

      But this is not what "we", in the sense of most people, want. Most people do want government to be more involved. There are studies that show that most people are pro-government. They think the measures to "combat terrorism" are a good idea. They think that free speech rights are a little too broad. They take it for granted that the purpose of government is to take care of people. The desires of the majority are 'obviously' correct. (Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Zeitgeist.) The problem isn't government, it's these vast numbers of people who support government. Those people won't get the long-term picture until it's the short-term picture; they will support government until it's an immediate problem for them.

      As always, the only profound solution is education. Until most people understand at a gut-level that government is the atomic-bomb of social engineering, a powerful and dangerous weapon that needs to operated with attention, caution and deliberation, they and "we" -- the smaller "we", the slashdot-type "we" that prefers freedom to comfort and security -- are going to remain under the feet of government.

    5. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Those victimized by Statin and his ilk suffered under the yolk of oppression imposed by a militarisitic police state.

      Those victimized by Ashcroft and his ilk sufferrd under the oppression imposed by a frightened and reactionary body of lawmakers.

      I agree that we are partly to blame for the things that happened after 9/11. However, I challenge you to tell me how we are supposed to make any difference anymore.

      The 1984-esque tactics that control the media paint anyone who wishes to see political change as either a rioter or a pissant left wing hippie. Turn on the news and you will hear a sound bite about a few dozen violent protesters at a rally of thousands and then watch them talk abou t increasing security and making such rallies illegal. Oh, and they can make them illegal, it was used in DC, they 'paraded without a license' or somesuch bull$h1t and used it as an excuse to detain hundreds of people.

      Voting will never solve anything, as your options consist of a corporate-owned whore or a corporate-owned slut. Tell me that two parties, both owned by the same money, represent real choice. Now, go read all about the latest legislation on /. that will give law enforcement more power, the media conglomerates more power, then watch how it never gets covered or debated on the evening news.

      Finally, the courts are just as crooked as the lawmakers. We saw the DMCA-testing DeCSS case, and we watched the Judge presiding say in his final statement that Congress fucked up that law, but it was not his place to say Congress was in the wrong. Riiiiiiiiight, checks and balances.

      Fuck you all, enjoy your new totalitarianism. It's sugar coated and you don't get arrested if you dance their dance, but you're not free.
    6. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by danila · · Score: 2, Interesting
      As another poster already suggested, you probably, "don't know what you're talking about". Here is just a brief summary of what communism actually is:

      Next social formation after capitalism

      Social equality (no classes)

      Means of production belong to the public

      Thanks to the development of science and technology, the production capacities will greatly increase

      The work will become the first necessity for the people, not by force, but voluntary

      "Communism is an advanced society of free and conscientious workers" (KPSS programme, 1972)

      You might be very frightened of communism, but it might actually happen in the US (and in other countries) in several decades simply because of scientific and technological development. That would be the best outcome, however it is possible the the society will jump straight to the individualistic post-human world.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    7. Re:Orwell's vision was true! by geekee · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "That said, many people (Myself included) would say that what we see now from our own, non-Communist Governments approximates pretty closely to the totalitarian regimes of 20th century communist states, and uses a few tricks that are used by INGSOC & Big Brother throughout 1984."

      I disagree. A govt. that has as its principle freedom of an individual, including free press, cannot turn into a 1984 state. This is because that type of state needs to control information. This is how they rewrite history, through information control. In a demcracy with a free press, however, leaders don't have the ability to make up facts to make their reign look better than it really is. The best example of a 1984-style regeme is that of N. Korea. Not a cooincidence that this is also a Communist country. Communism places the collective above the individual, and therefore, has no problem abusing individuals and trampling over their rights in order to improve the collective. Of course the collective is most improved when the current leadership remains in power and has more wealth and privilege. It's only natural.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  2. Some choice quotes by Surak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "[Palladium/Trustworthy Computing] can make our country more secure and prevent the nightmare vision of George Orwell at the same time," Gates said.

    Wow. He said that with a straight face? I'd HATE to have played poker with this guy in college. No wonder he cleaned up the table.

    Referring to the disparate radio systems scattered among first responders at the World Trade Center on Sept. 11, 2001, Gates said effective command and control cannot arise from cracked communications.

    His words served as a segue into his description of a new Microsoft Corp. application, called Regional Automated Information Network, which allows three local law enforcement agencies in Washington state to share records.

    The new pilot, which Microsoft officials said started last November, combines Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Microsoft Visual Studio .NET and Microsoft SQL Server 2000 in a desktop portal and Extensible Markup Language-based query engine that lets 17 jurisdictions electronically search each other's records management systems.

    Hmmm...shouldn't have any problems with cracked communication there. :)

  3. What else do you expect? by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Microsoft founder and chairman Bill Gates told a homeland-security conference on Wednesday afternoon that Orwell's dystopian vision of the future, in which Big Brother used technology as a form of social control, 'didn't come true, and I don't believe it will.'"
    Does anyone expect Bill Gates to say "Yes, Big Brother is coming alive and we're helping to make it happen?" Or "Total Information Awareness will really take hold once Longhorn is released to consumers?"

    Let's get real. Microsoft may be innocent in terms of Orwellian observations, or they may be a massive conspirator in making such surveillance happen. Microsoft may be a willing participant in the Magic Lantern conspiracy, or they may be a virulent detractor to such a program. The truth is that none of us will ever really know for sure until it's too late.

    Do I think Bill himself hates the idea of an Orwellian technological see-all-evil? Yes, I do - the man is human, after all, and quite the philanthropist to boot. Do I trust his company to follow up? No, I don't.

    BillG can say what he likes. It doesn't make me any more confident.
    --
    "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
  4. Neat by Jonsey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's a troll article, almost.

    More On Topic, 1984 is/was not a vision of the future, but (to me) a warning.

    My local paper did a report about it yesterday (or the day before) on what would have been Orwell's 100th birthday. As a warning of what could happen if technology controls us, 1984 is wonderful.

    --
    I assert that my comment is only my opinion, not that of any employer, past, present or future.
  5. Re:Oh yeah? I call shovel time... by goldspider · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "...and forcing me to "sign" draconian agreements to use software YOU force me to use."

    So are you saying that jack-booted thugs are forcing you to install and use Windows? Or are you suggesting that quality alternatives to windows like Linux and *BSD are failures?

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  6. Vice President Gates by jpnews · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's interesting to see Gates becoming more involved, on an official basis, with the U.S. Federal Government. He's a guy who's always been a politician of sorts, and he's certainly rich enough (and has made enough other people rich, as well) that his support could, theoretically, make or break a modern political campaign.

    Now, I don't see Gates reforming his reputation enough to be a plausible candidate himself- well, not for anything more important than Vice President, anyway. But you've got to wonder about a guy whose dream has always been power, money, and more of both. Where else can he go?

    Don't answer that, please.

  7. Trust vs. Security by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I guess Gates still doesn't get it, or maybe it get's it and he's just hoping nobody calls him on it.

    The concepts of trust and security are often used together, but it's important to realize they are at different ends of the spectrum.

    If I ask you to trust me, what I'm really doing is asking you to remove some of the security you may have against actions I take.

    Security can be a product; you may want to sell it, and I may want to buy it. But trust is a relationship. I will trust you only if I choose to, and no amount of price cuts will have an effect on that. Anyone who tries to sell trust clearly has other intentions in mind.

    Also, you can build a fortress of security on top of a foundation of trust, but it makes no sense offer a fortress of security as a replacement for that foundation of trust, which is what many who offer "security" are really trying to sell. The trust has to be there first, or you have nothing to build the security upon.

    I don't know if Microsoft will ever recover enough community trust to make any security they offer worthwhile, but I certainly wouldn't want to accept the "security" they offer without a foundation of trust to place it on.

    --

    The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    1. Re:Trust vs. Security by Unfallen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, I've always thought this was a confused issue too.

      However, in some extreme-point-haired-management kind of way, trust and security have now become such cliched buzzwords that they have lost any significant meaning they once meant, at least in politics. Most staements involving trust or security are generally (ok, IMHO :) regarded as an excuse to carry out some action, without any real rationale being given.

      My own personal paranoia aside though, paradoxically security as a social process has had completely the opposite effect. By promoting "security" as a product, or perhaps as an effect of pushing "fear" as one, those that choose to believe in the hype generated by its rolling machinations of fear tend to not feel any more "secure" in their new promised land. Rather, quite the opposite. Nor do they "trust" anyone or anything any more.

      Furthermore, you cannot "buy trust". Anyone that believes they are secure because they have "bought" security and trustworthiness from elsewhere deserves all they get, when it does eventually come.

  8. Re:Similar story at CNN Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A fundamental theme of 1984 was doublespeak and its use to confuse the public about the policy intent of the state. Let's consider a few recent items from the US Federal government. Note that while this may look like Bush bashing, I could go further back into history and find an assortment of similar cases from Democratic administrations. I am currently confining myself to only the most recent and obvious items of interest.

    Tax cuts to "stimulate the economy": Intended to starve entitlement programs like Social Security, Medicare, and public schools that it would be political suicide to challenge directly.

    Clear Skies Act: Reduces restrictions on air pollution.

    Healthy Forest Act: Cuts down profitable old growth forest.

    PATRIOT Act: In the name of security, takes away civil liberties that are fundamental to the nation to which we are "patriotic".

    FCC Deregulation: Ostensibly to allow media outlets to compete in the newly diverse environment, though the only outcome would be increased concentration of control of media outlets, which invariably raises barriers to competition.

    The only places where I see significant diversion between 21st c. US and Orwell's vision are:

    1) I don't recall corporate interests being the prime movers behind the policies of the state in 1984 (though it has been 20 years since I read it).

    2) I am technically free to sound off this point of view for a marginalized, largely politically insignificant audience.

  9. Which Reminds Me... by tds67 · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Hamre said that critics of TIA, who have worried that it may lead to the creation of a computerised dossier on every American, are misinformed.

    Of course we are. I would write more, but I'm off to pay $8.00 to get a copy of my credit history dossier from the local credit bureau, because in the past year I've been harassed by two different attorneys representing banks that claim that I owe them money, even though I've never belonged to either bank. The attorney letters always state right off the bat that a negative entry has been placed on my credit history dossier, and that I need to contact them to get it removed. So much for being innocent before being proved guilty.

  10. protects privacy by protecting computers? by ph43thon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have a hard time figuring how, as Bill says, securing computers that contain private information protects our privacy. I am sure that any organization or government that compulsively collects private info will keep it very secure so they will always have access to it. What good did it do a person to know that the KGB and Stalin had their private info in a "very safe location"?

    He acts on the false assumption that there will always be a reasonably non-nefarious type running the government. It may be fine now having "Total Info Awaremen" or very secure databases of private info.. assuming you don't feel threatened by our current government.. But, just as soon as the wind changes and some other political movement takes place.. the "not so nice" people will find this information infrastructure (Infostructure, for word geeks) to be very useful.

    But I'm sure everything will be fine in my lifetime.

    p

  11. Gibson said it DID come true yesterday... by jeblucas · · Score: 4, Interesting
    William Gibson wrote an editorial in the New York Times REGISTRATION REQUIRED yesterday about 1984 and did not agree overly with Gates' assessment of, "didn't come true, and I don't believe it will."

    He thinks not only DID it come true, it's worse than Orwell thought! His best thought: "It is becoming unprecedentedly difficult for anyone, anyone at all, to keep a secret."

    Check it out--it's worth creating the bogus ID for.

    --
    blarg.
  12. Re:Disconnect from reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Remember the trip his father (#41) made when touring a grocery store? He saw people in lines at the checkout and was very curious about what the people were doing (scanning prices). He was very fascinated because he'd never thought something like that could happen.

  13. No, no signs at all... by arcanumas · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Slogan of the Party is "War is Peace , Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strengh."

    Freedom ,as in GPL, is called viral and will enslave cosumers while the EULA keeps us free.
    Also, ignorance is strength (for Microsoft) becasue only if you are ignorant will you be using Microsoft products (just look at how Miscrosoft is treating it's consumers. Like idiots)

    The biggest crime you can commit in Orwellian society it that of thought. Because thought leads to challenging the authorities eventually.
    The party was able to know what you are thinking by monitoring your every activity. Even when the main hero believed that his inner thoughts were unknown to them becasue he behaved well in camera, it is revieled that they knew what he was thinking long ago. They methods were impossible to overcome. The Palladium Project combined with spyware (which is already a problem) will permit MS to effectively spy on us. And ofcourse, if you don't smile while being spied on, you are an enemy of the party (Recent stories were companies challenged he EULA and were attacked by MS)

    In Orwellian society everyone is encouraged to betray anyone not loyal to the party. even a small child his father (and indeed they do). At least here (greece) the BSA was (and may still be) giving 3 thousand Euro for naming an illegal user of Microsoft products.

    In Orwellian Society all history is erased. There is no past. They don't just kill you, you never existed.
    Well , we have yet to see this (the scariest of all) but over-relieance to one vendor (MS) , whith no alternatives (with is "unamerican" -> against big Brother), DMCA forbidding replication of knowledge (and self-destructing books). I would say we are on the right track.

    Apart from the Technological part , however, the scariest of all is the political aspect. Parallelizing the ideas of the Party to the actions taken by G.W Bush. Presenting a fictional threat makes it very easy to gather the support of people and deprive us of freedom.

    --
    Slashdot Sig. version 0.1alpha. Use at your own risk.
  14. HomeSec? by MagPulse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    HomeSec sounds like it's straight out of Orwell's NewSpeak dictionary. Did the poster just make it up or is the Department of Homeland Security actually calling itself that?

  15. The Link by DongleFondle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While many see Bill and wife donating millions to select charities, the link is there if you follow the money.

    Take Gate's million dollar donations to the medical efforts of treating AIDS patients in African countries, for instance. Currently, medical treatment for AIDS is extrememly expensive, to the point of unavailability, in most African countries. The American Medical "drug cartels" have effectively obtained patents on these AIDS medications, making it illegal for medical companies in Africa to produce and sell them. This medical intellectual property is protected by the WTO's TRIPs (Trade Related Intellectual Property) Agreement. In order for the millions suffering in these 3rd world countries to obtain the medical treatments, it requires huge money donations that simply then channeled back into the IP holders (one might also not Gate's million dollar stock investments in these drug companies). These huge "donations" are simply protecting the WTO's TRIP's aggrement to protect intellectual property from public decree. Because if anything is going to break the TRIP's agreement it wont be a bunch of geeks on slashdot raving about the unfair RI** anti-piracy practices, it will be the AIDS issue in 3rd world countries.

    And suddenly, the link is clear. Gate's "contributions" are mearly protecting his empire which is built on and would crumble without de facto protection of intellectual property rights for corporations. And at what expense to those suffering from AIDS and without treatment?

    For further reading on the subject see Greg Palast's "The Best Democracy Money Can Buy."

  16. bill is not big brother... by geoff+lane · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...but he might well run the shop where big brother bought his equipment.

  17. Some more ... by bezuwork's+friend · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Combine the visions of the Disney, FBI, RIAA, Microsoft, stupid senators and SCO, makes Big Brother seem bearable in comparison :)

    RFID (also on /. frontpage), Ashcroft, the Dept. of Homeland Security, Poindexter, TIA, ...

  18. Bill Gates, dissin' dystopia by Zhe+Mappel · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Arguments about Orwell's vision have ranged back and forth for over half a century, but seldom have bean counting billionaires been consulted for their opinion. Smothering markets and twisting buyers' arms are properly seen as better skills for advancement in either big business or the mob than for understanding society or literature. Of course, in the age of the MBA president, you might say that bean counting has replaced any more nuanced or enlightened lens for looking at our problems - and when society turns to the savagery of corporate conservatism for answers, I'd have to agree. We're living in a time when the official line is that *only* billionaires understand us.

    That said, Gates is uniquely placed, in a way, to offer his 2 zillion cents. Sitting atop his pile, having broken markets, governments and the law itself on the anvil of his net worth, while simultaneously having been the single largest source of the world's computer security problems, he has helped to bring about the conditions for our further slide into Orwellian social control. That's because Microsoft's decades of slothful security have taught society to view PCs in a state of perpetual tremulous FUD. Marrying that fear to the trauma stoked endlessly by government in its post-911 efforts to brutalize democratic sensibilities is kind of an inevitable career move for Gates (and not only because he can't peddle operating systems like before). After you've taught everyone to fear, what do you do for an encore?

    Teach them obedience. Orwell understood that.

    Calling it the biggest technological and cultural challenge the country has faced, Microsoft Corp. chairman Bill Gates said that communications interoperability must top the Homeland Security Department's to-do list.

    Actually, the biggest technological and cultural challenge our republic has faced is seeing if it can survive the Homeland Security Department - the Room 101 that our excited billionaires are building.