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Florida Citizens' Anti-trust Payout Dwarfed By Lawyers'

According to Robin "Roblimo" Miller's article on NewsForge, Florida residents are receiving word by electronic and postal mail about the likely outcome of that state's class action suit against Microsoft (last mentioned on Slashdot last September): the upshot is that Florida residents who purchased a Microsoft operating system or Microsoft Office would be eligible for a settlement payment (in vouchers) of $5-12; the lawyers involved are seeking $48 million in fees. The settlement terms have several interesting clauses; for instance, by accepting, you would be agreeing to "settle and release all claims, demands, actions, suits, and causes of action against Microsoft and/or its directors, officers, employees, attorneys, insurers or agents, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, that any member of the Florida Settlement Class ever had, could have had, now has or hereafter can, shall or may have, relating in any way to ... any conduct, act or omission that was or could have been alleged in this case as the basis for any antitrust or unfair competition claims."

36 of 265 comments (clear)

  1. The legal profession, the ultimate make wrk projec by Jailbrekr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    is it really worth signing your rights away for a measely $12?

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    Feed the need: Digitaladdiction.net
  2. A lot of money, but... by man1ed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    $200 million is a decently sized chunk of money, but I would have preferred to see more enforcement fo the federal anti-trust judgement and settlement. I think that would have done a lot more for a lot more consumers than paying $5-12 to a bunch of people in Florida.

  3. Another slap on the wrist by AndyFewt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Class Members will be eligible to receive a total maximum amount of $202 million in vouchers, worth $5 for each license for Microsoft MS-DOS, Windows versions 1.0 to 3.2, Windows NT Workstation, Windows 2000 Professional, Word, Excel and Office software, and $12 for each license for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Millennium Edition that Class Members indirectly acquired in the United States between November 16, 1996 and December 31, 2002 for use in Florida

    Isn't this just yet another slap on the wrist for microsoft. It just makes them use their ill gotten gains from the monopoly, which probably has earned them quite a bit in interest anyway. I have a feeling this is a bit like the previous case, give them some punishment which "looks" big but doesnt actually have any affect on them.

    1. Re:Another slap on the wrist by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      From the looks of the settlement by accepting Microsofts coupons you waive any right to sue them for any trust practices past present or future. This has to be worth $200 mil to Microsoft. If they could pull this off in the other 49 states they would have license to monopolize forever for just 10 billion dollars. A lot of money but as I remember microsoft keeps about 40 billion liquid just for this kind of thing.

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  4. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In theory, the idea is not to enrich the individual plaintiffs, but to make the aggregate penalty high enough to get the company's notice.

    In practice, it's rarely so simple, since for a company Microsoft's size, $202 Million (which sounds like "a lot" of money to any sane person) can not only be easily written off in any year's books, but probably doesn't even amount to the aggregate interest they earned on the licensing of the products in question.

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    News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

  5. Lawyers... by danormsby · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Headline : Lawyers Get Overpaid SHOCK.

    Too many lawyer jokes can be inserted here.

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    Omnis amans amens
  6. Re:What's the point of these suits? by tealover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is there a way to file suit against class action lawyers for abusing their clients?

    Exactly how were these people abused the laywers? None of of the plaintiffs put any money towards the expense of filing and prosecuting the case. They merely signed their names to the action.

    If they weren't satisfied with the potential payout or the lawyer's cut, they were more than free to not participate. They were also free to put hundreds of thousands of their own dollars towards their own suit.

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    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  7. Re:What's the point of these suits? by rabidbat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One way to stop these predatory lawsuits is to require that the lawyers get paid in coupons when the class members settlement is in coupons.

    See http://overlawyered.com/archives/01/mar2.html#0316 a

  8. Re:The legal profession, the ultimate make wrk pro by tealover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you don't like the payout, don't accept. Then pursue your own case by putting hundreds of thousands of your own dollars where your mouth is.

    Most people won't, of course.

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    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  9. How much did people expect? by sharv · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did people expect Microsoft to buy them a new car? How about a new house? It's a measly computer program, when all is said and done.

    They're paying out $202 million. Admittedly, Microsoft still has plenty left over, but I'm dead certain they didn't want to pay even THAT much.

    As for the attorney's fees, again, why should these people work for free? Can you imagine the expense involved in something as simple as photocopying the documents required in this case? It's enormously expensive to run a lawsuit of this magnitude; the lawyers deserve to get paid.

    I'm not saying a few of the key partners aren't going to get well off this case, but this is hardly the miscarriage of justice, screw-the-public outcome that seems to be the prevailing opinion here.

    Oh wait, I forgot - this is Slashdot, where EVERYTHING Microsoft does is never good enough.

    1. Re:How much did people expect? by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "It's a measly computer program, when all is said and done."

      No, it's a $300.00+ program, and that's not counting (the price of) the time and effort wasted using Microsoft products instead of better products that were forced out of the market by Microsoft's illegal business practices.

      I'll stop complaining when the payout per-plaintiff is an appreciable fraction of the retail price of the software.

    2. Re:How much did people expect? by sharv · · Score: 2, Insightful
      ...that's not counting (the price of) the time and effort wasted using Microsoft products instead of better products that were forced out of the market by Microsoft's illegal business practices.

      Sorry, I've got to quibble here. What product has been specifically cited as being forced out of business? Netscape? Sure, MS screwed them royally, but they did plenty to shoot themselves in the foot as well. If there were more clear-cut direct cases of people being run out of business by MS, the case would have been a lot, lot bigger.

      I'll stop complaining when the payout per-plaintiff is an appreciable fraction of the retail price of the software.

      First off, how many people pay full retail price for their Windows OS? I'd bet pretty close to 100% of all Windows consumer installations arrive pre-installed on their Dell or Gateway computers. Secondly, WinXP Home is what, about a hundred bucks? These people will get back 10 to 20 percent of that.

      I'm not a fan of Microsoft, but I have to call "bullshit" when I see people expecting the settlement to result in free or nearly-free Microsoft products for everyone who wants one. Why? The product (mostly) worked, did what was claimed.

      As for the lawyer fees, how much of the Big Tobacco settlement was swallowed by law firms? That's just the US system. Write your congressmen if you don't like it. Bitching on /. is simply not going to help.

      And finally, I bet anyone who got a voucher good for $10 or $20 off the software of their choice - complements of Microsoft - would run off to their local software shop to cash it in, no questions asked. Don't claim you wouldn't.

    3. Re:How much did people expect? by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's a measly computer program, when all is said and done.

      It's valuable. A single Microsoft OS can cost you up to 199 to 299 IIRC. Yes, it's a measly computer program not worth the money you fork over to MS for it, but that's not what matters. The market value matters. Cash should be returned at the retail price of the OS in question, back when it was still available.

      the lawyers deserve to get paid.

      Yes, they do need to get paid reasonably. 600 dollars per hour is a bit too much isn't it? Have you realized that in the US culture of "Sue thy neighbor", the only people making a real profit are the lawyers and stupid people with luck who can manage to push through ridiculous claims?

  10. interesting whatever by tongue · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The settlement terms have several interesting clauses; for instance, by accepting, you would be agreeing to "settle and release all claims, demands, actions, suits, and causes of action against Microsoft and/or its directors, officers, employees, attorneys, insurers or [snip...]

    how is that interesting? that's what a settlement IS--they give you something and you release them from any further liability. This whole reading-comic-books-between-the-lines editorializing is really getting old.

  11. release clause isn't "interesting" by kaltkalt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's nothing "interesting" about a release clause. When you settle a lawsuit, that's what happens (or else why the hell would they settle in the first place?) Note: nobody was forced to join the class action.

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    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  12. Re:Can they do this? by snkline · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Double Jeopardy is not an issue at all. You have to understand that double jeopardy is only an issue in criminal cases. Civil law has no such concept.

  13. We need a limit on legal fees by msobkow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I realize that the actual costs involved in suing a company like Microsoft can be astronomical, but for the legal firms in such a case to charge full rate for the entire effort is obscene. Their profit on such cases should be capped at something reasonable, like 5-20% of their actual costs (filing fees, supporting research, etc. and not the lawyer's time. Their time is what the percentage is to cover, not double-dipping as both an hourly employee and as a profit-sharing partner of the firm.)

    Realistically if such limits were imposed across the board, 90% of the frivolous lawsuits in court would go away. It's the leeching lawyers who often advise their clients to continue, knowing full well that they're going to take the majority of the settlement as "legal costs".

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    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd have to say, this discussion is rather pointless. For the only ones who have the power to change the rules... are the "leeching lawyers" that run the game to begin with. It's a very simple explination as to why Law gets more and more complicated as a society ages, in an ironically pre-school way. If they can't win with the current rules, well HELL! They can change 'em so they win the next time, and the next time, and the next... Even if he was joking, or being satirical, which I actually doubt, Shakespeare was right. The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers

    2. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by kramer2718 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, what needs to happen is for higher judgements to be doled out by juries.

      What? Yes. That's right. There should be higher penalties for negligent and malicious companies who flagrantly defraud consumers and endanger employees. $200 million is nothing to Microsoft especially in vouchers. Some serious punitive damages should be doled out in such cases.

      [rant]
      I'm not so familiar with this case. $200*10^6 might be appropriate, but in cases where children are burned because of faulty gasoline canisters or Vinyl workers develope fatal cancers because of poor safety conditions, the punitive damages should dwarf the actual damages. No it is not okay that corporations continue to behave completely irresponsibly because it benefits their bottom line. Lets make responsibilty the first priority for them.

    3. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by guacamolefoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers

      This is without question the most misquoted Shakespeare line ever.

      You included the obvious link to the Seth Finkelstein interpretation (http://www.spectacle.org/797/finkel.html), so here is my counter-point on it:
      http://firms.findlaw.com/UWLAlawreview/memo21 .htm

      Essentially, Dick the Butcher and Jack Cade are nit-wit idiot thugs (who later do some murdering) in Henry VI. The line occurs in some banter about all the wonderful things Dick would do if he were king. Clearly, he is an idiot, and unfit for rule. The line "The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers." comes along in a string of things he would do, if he were king:
      -more beer for all
      -free beer (as in free beer, not freedom)
      -dead lawyers
      -everyone will dress alike (the poor and the rich shall be equally well-clothed)
      -there shall be no money

      Shakespeare did take a gratuitous shot at lawyers, but there was more to it that this. He was making fun of the loud-mouthed rabble and their notion of what utopia would look like. Clearly, Dick and Jack are simpletons, and their view of the world defies reality.

      Imagine, if you will, that Seth Finkelstein is right: suppose that the crowds did guffaw at the idea of "killing all the lawyers" when the passage was recited. Who do you think, really, was the butt of the joke? The lawyers or the people who, in a string of idiotic bread and circuses fantasies, also think that killing all the lawyers will solve their problems?

      Of course, there is a third alternative, that being that a a joke is just a joke.

      As for me, I think it is a complete fallacy that killing all the lawyers would solve any of society's ills. I likewise think it is amusing that people think that by doing so, that their lives will be improved. Maybe it's funny as a throw away like in a play, but if you take it out of that context and live by it, then you're in the same crowd that thinks that avoiding doctors will keep you from getting sick.

      People get into enough trouble on their own without lawyers, and if they hooked up with a good attorney whose sevices they knew how to use effectively, most people would be much better off than someone who avoids the lawyer's office like a plague house.

      GF.

    4. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by arkanes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I shouldn't have to have an attorney to keep me out of trouble. You shouldn't need 6 years of schooling to understand law. There shouldn't be a need for a profession based on the manipulation of law at all. In a perfect world, people would be well educated enough that we could live together and our court system could work without hinging on minutae.

    5. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by hastings14 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In a perfect world, you wouldn't need a programmer or a doctor or an accountant or anything. You could do it all yourself! Since you are not a genius, though, and this is not a perfect world, you have two alternatives - specialization or living in a primitive society in which everyone has a few general skills.

      Saying we don't need lawyers if we just make law simple is like saying we don't need project managers or accountants or wall street financiers. But what if you want to move capital around in a complex fashion or build something complex, or regulate something complex that you are building so it works out in society's best interest? Modern society IS complex, so the laws have to be complex. But it is better to live in a complex society that can build things like Space Shuttles and the Internet and the freeway system and our electrical and telecommunications grids and our jail system... saying we don't need complex laws is like saying we don't need complexity. Personally, I would prefer to live in a well regulated modern society than in a pre-industrial (likely, stone age) society of hunter-gatherer. I'm betting more people agree with me than with you. There are a lot more people trying to get into the "1st world" than out. I'll save my camping for the weekends.

      I have also noticed that countries with less complex laws and a less powerful legal system tend to have a lot more violence. In Russia during the early '90s, when the rule of law was much weaker, if you had a problem with a rival corporation instead of suing them you could hire a bunch of thugs to go shoot up that company and everyone in it. Given the choice between living in a country with lawsuits in a complex carefully orchestrated process that takes a long time to learn or everyone grabbing a gun and last one standing wins - I'll take the one with the lawyers.

  14. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Triv · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "But what are the lawyers going to do with $48 million dollars worth of retail coupons towards a Linux distribution purchase?"

    /me takes out clue stick

    That's the point. The lawyers would never think of accepting vouchers for their plaintiffs if they were being paid the same way.

  15. The Math Doesn't Support Blaming The Lawyers by NBarnes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It does bear mentioning that while the lawyers involved are getting a rather tidy sum of cash, it does only amount to 20% of the total. If the lawyers were all saints and accepted no money for their slaying of the MS dragon, the payouts would have gone from, and I agree that it's a silly small amount, $5 to $12 to... $6 to $14.40.

    If the payout seems rediculously small compared to how much MS's actions cost consumers, then it's less the fault of the lawyers skimming the payouts and more the fault of the anti-trust system that allows MS to profit billions from it's illegal monopolies and only pay millions when caught.

    On the broader topic of 'frivolous' lawsuits, I do deeply recommend to people that are interested in a fair society that they educate themselves about where that particular piece of memetic propaganda is coming from. It's not from anybody that has your interests as a citizen or consumer at heart.

  16. New payment method by rossz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my opinion, lawyers for class action lawsuits should be paid, "in like manner and no more than 10x the individual payout."

    So that means the lawyers should get $120 worth of Microsoft coupons. That seems fair to me. Hell, I'd even be willing to increase it to 100x the individual payout, but the "in like manner" needs to stay. I've been screwed before with the coupon payouts (BoA many years ago), and won't have anything to do with class action lawsuits because of that.

    Under the current system, the lawyer's only incentive is to enrich themselves, without regard to the clients.

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    1. Re:New payment method by rossz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You only criticize my suggestion, but you don't offer an alternate solution. Yes, lawyers that work long hours deserve to be paid for it, but getting paid 48 million dollars and screwing the clients in the process just doesn't sit right.

      To put it simply, put up or shut up. Don't criticize unless you can offer a viable alternative.

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    2. Re:New payment method by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "secure settlements or decisions for clients that can't defend themselves in court against companies like MS."

      You seem to forget that the reason for a class action suit is that the clients were screwed in the first place. Winning a small pittiance for the clients, while being paid hugely for that work, simply leaves the clients slightly less screwed and the lawers much richer.

      Wining coupons for the clients, while being paid in hard cash? That's just insult on top of injury.

  17. Re:Why is this a Surprise? by Pharmboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Save the bold tags and sarcasm for when you're actually right, OK?

    Settlements typically have to be approved by the judges -- judges can and will bar them if they feel they're not in the interest of the plaintiff or public. No doubt there are subtleties where a settlement doesn't require approval in some cases but I bet that's not what you're talking about.


    Couldn't have said it better. Amazing how many otherwize intellegent and educated people don't understand that. Another point to make is that the vast majority of judges ARE lawyers. While this is probably a good thing since they need to understand the law, this means that only lawyers make decisions that touch many lives. When only lawyers have oversight of other lawyers, the potential for either 1) wrong doing or 2) self interested results are much greater. Add this to the fact that the majority of lawmakers (congressmen), both at a state and federal level are also lawyers, then obviously we have a problem.

    It used to be that anyone could take the Bar examination in most any state, and if passed, was legally a lawyer in that state. Now most states have laws that REQUIRE you go to 7 years of college, raising the bar to entry, and protecting their own interests yet again. So now, the only people who can negociate, deal, sign on, and approve a legal matter all have the same education and experiences, with little or no influences (or significant influences) from individuals with a DIFFERENT background and/or interests.

    This is probably not a good thing.

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    Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
  18. As usual, why bother? by reboot246 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    A total waste of time, unless you're a lawyer. Don't expect things to change any time soon; most of our state and Federal legislators are either lawyers or rented by lawyers (ABA).

  19. Re:What's the point of these suits? by tealover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They don't have to participate. If they find the terms of settlement to be no better than a local pizza offer, they have the right to pursue their own legal options.

    The terms of settlement for this issue were agreed to by the judge. Is he party to abuse in this case? Probably not, since there was no abuse.

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    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  20. Re:Judgements/settlements should be a percentage.. by odin53 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This wasn't a judgment, this was a settlement. You can't lump them together.

    A settlement is an agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant to a dollar amount that makes everyone "happy" enough to drop litigating the case. Here, Microsoft is essentially saying, fine, it's worth $202 million to us to be able to drop this case and the risk that we'd be adjudged against. The plaintiffs are essentially saying, $202 million takes care of enough of our "suffering" to make us drop this case AND the risk that we'd be adjudged against.

    One way to look at it is an expected value analysis. Say MSFT puts a 50%-75% probability on losing the case, and that if they did lose, they would suffer a judgment of $300 million. The class puts a 25%-50% chance on winning the case, but a judgment of $400 million if they did win. MSFT's expected value of their loss is between $150 million and $225 million (probability * judgment amount). The class's expected value of their win is $100 million and $200 million. Thus, MSFT is looking to settle at anything less than $225 million. A settlement offer of, say, $250 million wouldn't be worth it to MSFT because they think that at MOST the class has a 75% chance of winning $300 million, and so at that number MSFT would rather take the chance and litigate fully. On the other hand, the class won't settle for less than $100 million. An offer of, say, $80 million wouldn't be worth it to the class because they believe that they have at LEAST a 25% chance of winning $400 million.

    Thus, in this example, MSFT and the class will want to settle somewhere between $100 and $225 million.

    You can also see in this example that there's no consideration whatsoever of what the effect of the judgment will be on MSFT. The plaintiffs are only looking to see how much they can be compensated. A judgment might involve consideration of the public in the form of punitive damages, but a settlement is nothing but an agreement between the plaintiffs and the defendants.

  21. MS monopoly makes this meaningless by coltrane679 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Micro$oft has a virtual monopoly on the desktop OS (among other things), so this means that money damages against them (at least in these amounts) are virtually meaningless. They will just pass along the cost of such settlements to their hapless customers. Since most people get their Windows OS pre-installed on their hardware from The Big Shiny Box Store, they won't even notice. Monopoly power allows monopoly pricing.

    It's good to be king.

  22. Opt out of class action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    All class-action lawsuits have one thing in common: The ability of anyone who does not feel they want to be represented in the "class" to opt out of the settlement. This usually requires the person to contact the law firm to overtly declare that they do not want to be represented. It seems to me this settlement not only enriches the law firm, it grants micro$oft indemnity against EVER being sued for anti-trust violations they might commit from any member of the class in perpetuity.

    A good way to kill this deal is to start a grass-roots "OPT OUT" education campaign. This will dilute the power of the settlment, and Micro$oft will STILL have to pay the lawyers, getting doubly screwed. Someone should set up a "Opt Out for Dummies" website to facilitate the process.
    I'm sure micro$oft will be thrilled by settling with, say, only 25% of Floridians, and still have to pay the lawyers.

  23. The release text quoted in the article... by apc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    is completely boilerplate. Not a Microsoft trick. Pretty much the same text I see every day when dealing with insurance companies, for instance. (IAAL)

    Incidentally, for those of you griping about the legal fees, keep in mind the lawyers get nothing if they don't win the case, have to pay support staff all through the suit (including multiple associates who themselves are making in excess of a hundred grand a year), not knowing whether they'll win or not, and have to justify every bit of their time to the Court down to each tenth of an hour (I left the computer industry, pissed about billing my time in 15 minute increments. Now I do it in six minute increments). $48 million, incidentally, while a large sum of money, is comparatively small in the world of class actions. There's one in the Third Circuit right now where the legal fees will likely reach $3 billion, spread among about 20 law firms.

    I'm not a class action lawyer, and I don't make anywhere near a hundred grand a year. But I've seen these guys, and for the work they do and the risks they take, their fees, while high, are not outrageous. (Most contingency fees are in the neighborhood of 33-40% in the rest of the legal profession)

  24. Re:Risk and Reward by Otter · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Yes, obviously law firms aren't going to pursue a case to receive a stack of coupons. I meant that facetiously and I assume the other guy did, too.

    I don't object to lawyers getting a good settlement for their clients and then getting a big chunk for themselves. I do object to their settling for Monopoly money for their clients while getting paid as though the clients received cash.

    In your world, there would have been no attorney to take the case, so nobody would have received $12 vouchers, and MS would not have been punished at all.

    The purpose of class-action suits is to compensate the plaintiffs for their loss, not to punish the defendant by funneling his money into the lawyers' pockets. You're right -- in my world, there would be no $12 vouchers.

  25. Re:What's the point of these suits? by cooldev · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sure, it was a strange case. Toshiba caved to the tune of about $1 billion because they were worried about treble damages (to the tune of $9.5 billion) being awarded by an unpredictable Texas jury trial.

    link

    The kicker is that the suit is over a bug in a 10+ year old floppy drive controller chip manufactured by NEC, where neither NEC nor Toshiba ever received a single complaint of data corruption. No customer ever claims to have lost data because of the bug - not even the plaintiffs! The plaintiffs simply started the class action lawsuit because they were sold a "defective product". AFAIK the bug has only been reproduced in specific laboratory conditions and not the real world.

    The lawyers were using Toshiba as a test case and then were going to go after HP, Compaq, etc. with similar class action lawsuits. I haven't tracked it, but I don't think they made much progress or we would have heard about it.

    Should they have fixed the (known) bug? Probably. Was it worth a class action lawsuit, especially of this magnitude? Absolutely not. This is extortion plain and clear, and the scary thing is it's accelerating. If this keeps up it will eventually be impossible for any business to exist for more than a few years without being sued out of existence by corrupt, opportunistic, money-grabbing lawyers. The minute you make any kind of mistake they pounce, with grossly exaggerated damage figures that aren't even sane, but somehow actually get awarded--especially by jury trials--with an extremely low burden of proof.