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EU Says Microsoft's Abuses Are Ongoing

levell writes "Although the legal difficulties Microsoft was having in the US seem to be drawing to a close, it's not yet over in the EU. In this story, the BBC reports that the EU says it is still abusing its monopoly with Windows Media Player, and perhaps more interestingly from a Linux point of view, also in the low-end server market. The story is also being covered on CNN, Ananova, Reuters, etc." The EU's press release is informative.

70 of 561 comments (clear)

  1. about time by freedommatters · · Score: 5, Funny

    it's about time the EU did something about this. i'm presuming they wanted to wait until the US actions were more or less finished before they jumped in. then again, knowing the EU, it's probably just taken them this long to write the proposal (and have it seconded, translated, amended, seconded, yada).

    1. Re:about time by boogy+nightmare · · Score: 5, Funny

      oh yeah cos the American Legal system is soooooo super fast....

      its more like watching the European System in Bullet Time (TM) :)

      --
      Kingdom of Loathing (www.kingdomofloathing.com) Addicted is me
    2. Re:about time by sniggly · · Score: 4, Informative
      Eu members of parliament are pretty anonymous, there aren't any famous politicians in the eu parliament, they are nominated by their national parties, then people usually vote for the same party as they voted for in natl elections. Hence campaign contributions make little if no impact on what happens in Brussels because you vote for the party platform and not for some corporate funded drone.

      EU commissioners usually are well known politicians in their country of origin but relatively unknown by Europeans in general. They aren't elected but nominated by their national governments. They are usually relatively incorruptible (compared to corruption in European countries, which is low on a worldwide scale). On the whole EU commissioners are excellent representatives of the people's interests.

      People often laugh or get annoyed at the "bureaucracy" in Brussels. Just like at the level of the US Federal govt it is often necessary to put the smallest of details into writing to accomodate minority interests and to be fair to all in as many cases as possible. If you review EU proposed legislation over the decades you can see that they have created extremely beneficial legislation.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  2. Why wasn't MS split? by Viewsonic · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If you look at all their branches, they're all being funded by the OS sales alone. Everything else is losing money by the bucketload, only to maintain a monopoly dominance in the market by doing so. Giving away close to, if not free software at a huge loss on purpose to be supported by a completely different division is absurd.

    They need to be split, and now. Just my opinion...

    1. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by sebmol · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, both the OS and the Office sales are the true cash cows for Microsoft. The bundling of software for free to eliminate competition on the other hand is not legal.

      --
      "Light is faster than sound." - "Is that why people tend to look bright until you hear them speak?"
    2. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is it any different than Red Hat bundling Mozilla and mplayer with their distro?

      There are other companies trying to make money from media players, eg Apple, Real

      Microsoft is denying them this opportunity by bundling their own software with the OS. Punters are less likely to go and buy from Apple or Real.

      Competition is good. This is bad.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    3. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by gilesjuk · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not to mention once you have control over media formats you can then do deal with record labels to bring online music to the masses. This is what the real fuss is about, each player supports its own media format.

      Nobody will use open source audio formats since copy protection and DRM would bypassed.

    4. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its perverted thinking to claim that you deserve to have no competition from bigger companies

      Fine. Let Microsoft sell the media player to you as an addon at the market price.

      Thing is they won't because they're making a loss on the WMP (and everything except the OS and Office) so that no-one else can gain a foothold in the market.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    5. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Who care if they were found "guily"? The law is wrong. It should be changed.

      When pimply-faced teenagers assert that they can download MP3s because "the law is wrong", they face a barrage of righteous indignation from those who say they have a moral obligation to follow the law as it is written.

      When a giant multinational corporation continues to use its monopoly status to manipulate the market because "the law is wrong", we're all just supposed to let it slide.

    6. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is it any different than Red Hat bundling Mozilla and mplayer with their distro?

      Questions like this are representative of the naivete of most computer users. The difference between Red Hat and Microsoft: Red Hat bundles software to compete--to surive--, whereas Microsoft bundles software to kill.

      In an ecosystem of healthy competition, bundled software is a means of adding value (it sort of like women putting on makeup: "Hey, look at me! I'm prettier, now!"). However, when one company has managed to gain 90+% market share, the ecosystem has died, and there is no longer a notion of adding value, when there is nothing left to compare it to. There is no upstart company that can hope to compete, when there isn't even room to take root.

      You simply don't understand the scale of Microsoft. Their market share on desktop computers is frightening. Even Sun, I bet, makes more money off of Java developers developing on Windows than they do on Solaris, Mac OS, and Linux-based developers combined. I have read that Microsoft's pocket change is sufficient to buy entire other industries, such as the airlines (all of the airlines), and still have plenty of money left over.

      Microsoft is the figurative grey goo of the software industry, where they consume to the point of gluttony leaving a wasteland behind them. Their goals are ultimately destructive, and they have no qualms about killing companies to advance their own dominance. In no way, is Microsoft anyone's friend.

    7. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by eclectic4 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Just let the market work itself out, the end product will be better, and you won't be giving the already oversized government a chance to increase its power.

      The government is simply an extension of the people. Giving more power to the people seems like the way it should be.

      You seem to either forego much of the true history of things concerning the Standard Oil case, or simpy do not understand why it was done, and why MS is similarly being looked at. The Gulf inroads were minor on comparison, and Standard was well on it's way to "overcoming" those pesky guys anyway. Standard became more powerful than the government and the people were completely dependent upon them. This was bad

      Monopolies have an ever increasing amount of leverage to maintain those monopolies, which is bad. You see, Linux may very well have been much much further into the market if it wasn't for these practices, which has nothing to do with the "best tool for the job" rising to the top. We at /. should know this better than most. Again, this is bad. If I give you software for free knowing that it will help my bottom line in the end simply due to market share and sales of other softwares, this is bad. And if let be, MS will use all of it's might to see that it doesn't "lose". You see, the bigger guy has many more resources to trounce the other guy. Not helping the little guy simply because he is little actually hurts you and the market. Believe me, "leveling" the playing field actually "helps" you, the consumer. In practice this will actually allow the better product to rise to the top. This is good. Many are saying the field isn't level, and that it isn't level due to direct practices by M$. This is against the law, as it should be. This isn't the "land of the large corporation", they're only goal is to make more money. Leaving them unchecked is about as dangerous as it gets. Please understand this.

      --

      "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
    8. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by joelgrimes · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Maybe so. Maybe eventually the market will take care of itself.

      But that could easily be 10 years down the road. Meanwhile, MS will have stamped Real Networks and many other perceived threats out of existence, trampling on the livelihoods of thousands of people who are trying to find markets for innovative new products. All this time they will be bullying OEMs into bundling their high-priced bloatware with all their systems, forestalling the day that we can claim to have anything resembling a free market (a monopoly, by definition, is not a free market).

      They've used their monopoly to harm consumers and continue to do so. Just because the market will eventually deal with them doesn't mean that consumers shouldn't hope for some releif now.

      Kind of a strained analogy, but it's not unlike saying "Why bother arresting criminals? They'll eventually die anyway"

    9. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Karn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Microsoft has a history of pushing closed standards and protocols out to the masses, and their monopoly status is the ONLY reason this is possible.

      If Microsoft didn't enable MSFT-ONLY, PROPRIETARY codecs, their bundling of a media player would be a non issue. The same applies to IE and IE-only tags. I guess this doesn't matter to people who are in love with Windows XP.

      You can't compare free software to jailware. Redhat doesn't add proprietary codecs to Xine, and then roll it out to millions of people in it's up2date service.

      --


      Why do I keep typing pythong?
    10. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "Let me get this straight... you want MS to stop giving away bundled software for free so competitors (many of whom are free..i.e.Open Office [openoffice.org]) can compete?"

      The bundled microsoft software tried to force you to use their codecs and their 'standards' which are not interoperable. Their 'free' programs cost a lot more than nothing in the long run because they lock you into their world. Those free tools from competitors are often interoperable. (Realplayer is an exception, I use realplayer as often as I use WMP, which is 'never.') You can get the source to OpenOffice and make your own program that reads and writes the format.

      We're not complaining about the bundling itself, we're complaining about the fact that the bundling forces hordes of unknowing users to be locked into a microsoft world. If MSFT's free tools worked with open standards, there would be no complaints.

      This is why MSFT's 'radio' argument is invalid. They said that nobody claimed that auto manufacturers were uncompetitive because they 'bundled' a certain type of radio with their products, so why is MSFT being hounded? The answer of course is that a bundled Ford radio does not force you to listen only to radio stations that paid for a 'Ford FM Radio Transmitter license'.

    11. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Can you honestly tell me that if it was your company making the os and you also made a media app that you wouldn't add it to your os as well??? I highly doubt it.

      No doubting the business sense. But in the long term it hurts consumers by creating a monopoly situation. In this case in the DRM field.

      As regards linux, even if it were the case that Mandrake, RedHat, SuSE were producing their own player and not including Real, Real could always put together their own linux distro.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    12. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the two posters above have the combined IQ of 4! I guess stupidity loves company as well. Captitlisms most important aspect is competition. If you remove competition, you no longer have captitalism. MS destroys capitalism by their monopolistic practices. They keep undocumented API's to give their other product offering an advantage. They have closed document formats to prevent competitors to compete against them and a slew of other unethical practices.

      Think of it like this. I am a producer of TV's and 95% of the world use my TV. Now there are tons of companies out there that would love to offer VCR's, DVD players, digital recorders, sound systems, etc. However, I keep the internals of the TV secret so that my other sub-divisions (which happen to make these products) can have a better advantage in the market place. I make all my money from selling these TV's so I give away a VCR with each TV purchase. I am losing money on the development and distribution of those VCR's, however, I just pass along that expense to my TV division and all is well. I just killed off the competition and have full control over the market. In capitalism, it is the market that is supposed to control things and not one dominant monopoly in that market. This is the problem with MS and it is sad more people do not see it. There are a bunch of Libertarians screeming for the government to stay out of it because the market will fix itself. While I am not a Libertarian, I do agree that less government is often a better government. Howver, in the case of MS, the market cannot fix itself. MS has too much of a stronhold on the entire market and are able to control all the protocols, API's, multimedia and document formats. With that kind of control there cannot be captialism. No other player is allowed to even try to compete.

      Trying to compare Open Source/Free Software with MS is just silly. Open Source is well, OPEN. ANYONE can use it to compete and offer different/better offerings. No one is forced to use any one Open Source product. NO Open Source product I know of has hidden API's, closed protocols and document formats to stop others from competing or interacting with it. Red Hat includes thousands of apps with their OS and NONE of them are required. You can install Mozilla, Galeon, MozillaPhoenix, Opera, Konq, Netscape, lynx, links, elinks, w3m, etc. With MS, IE is no longer a stand alone product and is incorporated into the OS. They used their dominant desktop OS position to get their browser to the dominant position. They are now doing this with their media player by embedding it into longhorn. This means that MS can make proprietary changes to HTML (which they have) and now you are locked out of that content UNLESS you buy their OS. They are now trying to do this with multimedia. Soon, to watch or listen to any media you will be required to give MS money by purchasing their products. If MS stuck to standards and published ALL of their protocols, document formats, etc they would not be in court for being a monopoly. Most people do not care about the size of MS, they care about the amount of control that MS has grabbed and are continuing to grab. A monopoly is devistating to a society based on captialism, and it saddens me to see how many Americans just don't give a sh*t. I hope the EU will give MS a kick in the *ss unlike the slap on the wrist the corrupted US government gave them. If MS is not stopped in some way, then in about 10 years time, you will be required to pay MS in one form or another to have ANY interaction with a computer system.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    13. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by darien · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Can you honestly tell me that if it was your company making the os and you also made a media app that you wouldn't add it to your os as well??? I highly doubt it.

      I can't help but feel we've been here a million times before, but here goes for the 1,000,001st...

      MS has - or at least was judged at the time of the US court case to have - a monopoly on the OS market. It is illegal to exploit a monopoly in one market to gain one in another, for reasons which I hope are obvious. Thus MS cannot simply add applications into Windows. Doing so would give them an unfair advantage over their competitors, and the whole purpose of consumer capitalism - to let competition drive up living standards - would be defeated.

      Nonetheless, not only did MS break the law and incorporate new applications into their monopoly OS, they made it impossible to uninstall them. A more flagrant violation of both the letter and the spirit of the anti-trust laws is hard to imagine.

      So yes, if I made an OS and a media app I would want to bundle the two together. But if I had a monopoly in either market, it would be illegal for me to actually do so; and we should all be glad of that.

  3. It would be funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    if MS had to cease Eurpoean operations like SCO did. It would cause them to lose a huge chunk of sales and cause their stock to sink like a rock. In addition, US companies with European branches may become wary of buying from Microsoft, hopefully allowing its competitors to gain some ground lost by MS abusing its monopoly.

    1. Re:It would be funny by azzy · · Score: 5, Funny

      but as that is all that SCO does anyway, it constitues stopping all their european operations ;)

  4. Stop the presses! by jav1231 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft continues anti-trust practices! We now take you to your regularly scheduled program. GO EU! JAV

  5. Coalition building by flea69 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Italy, Spain, and Britian want to bomb Redmond, sightings concerns for world security and the fact Gates may be building WMD's. France and Germany would like negotiations to continue and use UN inspectors to search/inspect Microsoft facilities.

    1. Re:Coalition building by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 5, Funny
      And of course the US goverment was the one who first helped Bill Gates into power anyway supporting him with huge sums of taxpayers money which he used to rob people of their freedoms.

      Oh boy is this one going to get modded down.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  6. Obligatory pro-Apple comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well, my 17" TiBook runs loops around Microsoft, all without violating anti-trust laws! Sure it costs $3400, but its performance is on par with a $859 Dell notebook! And don't get me started on its thinness and sleakness! Sure it's huge and unportable, but at least it's thin! Thank god Apple realizes that thinness is a far more important feature than performance!

    Do you know what the best thing about OS X is? It has all the features that Windows has, including a built in browser and media player, but it's not considered to be anticompetive! Why? Because it doesn't have as much market share, and Apple is the "little guy"!! Yay! Yay! Yay! GO APPLE!

  7. What are the follow-up actions? by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft will have to pay a fine of tens of millions of dollars if it does not implement the remedies.

    Big freaking deal

    They'll just shrug, pay the fine, and continue as before. Or will the EU undertake further actions against MS, if they persist in these practices even after paying the fines?

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    1. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by Inf0phreak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Think more like: "Pay X Euro per day until you have fixed the problem or stop selling your wares in EU." And if they go for long enough without fixing it, then I don't think there is anything stopping EU from raising the daily fines if they think that MS has chosen to just accept the fines as a cost of doing business in EU.

      --
      ________
      Entranced by anime since late summer 2001 and loving it ^_^
    2. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by jd · · Score: 4, Informative
      Likely, they'll take further action. The EU is like a semi-comatose drunk. Left sleeping, it does little. But get it riled up, and nothing's safe.


      If Microsoft are found guilty, penalize, and then perisist, they may well be prohibited from trading in Europe completely. The EU has the authorization to demand a complete blockade of a given company's products from all member nations, and has the power to restrict trading to any nation that does trade with them.


      (The US got nervous with EU privacy laws, for this reason, as the EU made it very clear they'd embargo any nation that bought or sold personal information without strict privacy protections being in place. I think that actually ended up in a small trade-war, for a while.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  8. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by Urkki · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Trolling?

    Sure they have a monopoly, ie so dominant market share that they could do just about what ever they wish if there weren't anti-monopoly laws.

    Like, if MS required every big computer maker to actively hamper using linux on their machines or they wouldn't give them OEM Windows license, how many of the computer makers could affort to decline without going out of business very fast? Or if they wouldn't approve (XP style) any drivers or give DirectX support for any graphcis card maker that didn't keep it's specs secret and release drivers for Win only.

    So I'd say it's definitely a monopoly, because only anti-monopoly laws are preventing them from doing stuff like above.

  9. Before people say "what can they do" by MosesJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The EU represents the 2nd largest trade area on the planet, and can fine companies who wish to trade in the EU who break competition rules in the EU. And when people next go "that won't hurt MS" remember that the fine is proportionate to the market and the level of control.

    So how about a fine equal to the sales over the period of the infringement. And restrictions on the sale of MS products.

    And the best bit is that the EU actually has a spine here as its a great chance to piss of a US company, which lets face it they are hardly going to resist.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Before people say "what can they do" by MSBob · · Score: 5, Informative

      EU is the largest free trade area in the world. Both in terms of population and overall GDP.

      --
      Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    2. Re:Before people say "what can they do" by Retired+Replicant · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, it's true that the EU has the authority to determine how large the fine should be. They could levy a fine so large even Microsoft wouldn't be able to pay it. However, if the EU has to be fair in setting the amount of the fine, or it could result in "payback" in the form of the US fining EU companies outrageous amounts of money. The EU doesn't want to be seen as deliberately trying to kill or hurt the competitiveness of a major US corporation that employs tens or hundreds of thousands of people not just in the US but also in the EU and the rest of the world. Not to mention the effect it would have on stock markets, and thus on the retirment savings of hundreds of millions of people around the world, and perhaps more importantly on the investments of lots of influential wealthy Europeans. Like it or not, this is the way the game of international trade is played. Every country is forced to play a balancing act between favoring their own domestic industries and corporations (sometimes by hurting foreign competitors with fines or tariffs), and the risk of retaliation by other countries.

  10. Go EU! by Crow_T_Servo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Thanks to the 'wonderful' computing monoculture that has developed, we are at the mercy of the Redmond monster. So what if the EU fines them, they have $50 billion (US) in the bank to deal with such 'troublesome quarrels'.

    The only way the beast can be stopped is a change in technology, such as the way IBM was finally put down (thanks to a creature of their own development, no less).

    It isn't Microsoft that's initially to blame for this monoculture, it's the massive numbers of PHB's who subscribe to the 'Nobody ever got fired for buying Microsoft' (or IBM in the old days) mentality that permeates IT purchasing.

  11. Curious by chrisgeleven · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In theory, how much control does the EU have over Microsoft? I know they talked about separating WMP from Windows or bundling other media players with Windows. Could they force Microsoft to take even more drastic measures (such as breaking up the company's overseas operations)?

    1. Re:Curious by perly-king-69 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In theory, how much control does the EU have over Microsoft?

      If they want to trade in the EU you have to observe EU (and member states') laws. Simple as that. If you're guilty of something you'll have to pay the fine, then adjust your working practices so you come into line.

      Might this mean Windows EU edition?

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

  12. The EU's press release is informative. by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No it isn't.

    It's vague and makes a few general allegations, but provides not even a hint of specifics or proof.

    An overwhelming majority of customers responding to this market enquiry highlighted that Microsoft's non-disclosure of interface information - necessary for competing servers to properly "talk" with Windows PCs and servers - did indeed artificially alter their choice in favour of Microsoft's server products.

    To "talk" with windows PCs? Huh? You mean SMB? ODBC? DCOM? Oh wait, those are all known.

    They must be talking about ActiveDirectory, right? That's more of a nice new feature than a necessity for business. Will it be the case that every new feature MSFT comes up with must be given away to all?

    The Media Player thing is stupid too. It's already "uncoupled" from the OS. You need not install or use it, they even made a special little control panel applet to "uninstall" it. If someone made a better media player, I'd be using it right now.

    If the EU wanted to actually make a difference, and not headlines, they'd push linux in their own governments. THEY set the standard everyone follows. People use excel, word and access because that's what the federales use.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:The EU's press release is informative. by azzy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This isn't about the EU wanting to 'make a difference'. This is about the EU wanting MS to abide by the laws it is trading (in the EU) under.

  13. WMP? by Hieronymus+Howard · · Score: 5, Funny

    Will their inspectors actually be able to find WMP?

    HH
    --

  14. So they ship a mediaplayer... by Alkonaut · · Score: 3, Insightful
    They make a desktop os and include a media player, and a web browser. Surely, you can't uninstall the media player or browser easily, but what is the problem with that?

    I can use mozilla as my (default) browser if I want to, or play mpgs per default with quicktime. If red hat had a monopoly-like market share, then shipping a free media player (the KmovieKplayer 9) would be monopoly abuse because it would limit sales of 3rd party media players?

    And if microsoft would have media player on a separate download/cd people would buy Real's player? Even if microsoft would give it away? Or can't they give it away because that too is monopoly abuse? Is the "abuse" from microsoft really caused to any major extent by "features" in their products? Don't think so...

    Did that sound pro m$? I better put the flameproof suit on.

  15. Quicktime clarification by mccalli · · Score: 4, Informative
    Quicktime has really always been a Mac format, and was brought over to windows for some reason or other, and while it has done fairly well, never really got quite big, despite the fact that it used compression tech that was way ahead of its time back in the day, but with divx, xvid and 3vix out, just cant really compete anymore.

    Quicktime isn't a file format as such, and there's way more to it than the player which most end-users see. Quicktime is a full media API, the first one that I'm aware of (though I imagine someone will correct me there - perhaps an SGI user?).

    An example of a Quicktime use. An old Mac freeware app I wrote, Startupfrills, set a startup picture to show as a Mac booted up. It could handle JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, TGA...you name it. And I never wrote a single line of image format-handling code. Just told Quicktime that I had a media file and would like an image data structure please. The same can be done for movie file formats, sound...a full blown multimedia API.

    A better analogy in the MS world would be DirectShow. Not that I've done any DirectX development, but as I understand it you can add support for new file formats to the existing MS APIs via DirectShow filters. From then on, your MS API-based media app can make use of the new file format without ever knowing what it is.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  16. Size of the fine... by Cally · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The interesting thing about the forthcoming EU fine (they're _not_ going to escape it at this stage) is that they've got a history of setting the size of the fine at levels commensurate with the wrong-doing and size of the company concerned. In the case of Microsoft, this could well mean more than a billion dollars.

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    1. Re:Size of the fine... by azzy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think I read the maximum they can fine is 10% of worldwide operations. And they usually fine at 2%. This puts the max around $3.2 billion (according to what I read). And so 2% would be a little under $1 billion.

  17. Re:Abuse? by Petronius · · Score: 4, Informative

    I was going to mod you as Troll, but since you seemed so concerned about your precious Karma, I'll reply instead.

    Realplayer has certainly tried to beat them in the realm of streaming content, but due to such little things as shit for quality and lack of content, they didn't do so well.
    That's because M$ was able to push their format as a result of their monopoly. You're confusing the result with the cause.
    Quicktime has really always been a Mac format,...
    Bullshit. It runs on Windows & OS X which is BSD-based. Hardly a Mac-only (old style) product.
    ...to include a product that is evolving with technology to 'put down' legacy media players??
    what legacy products???

    Take a look at what Microsoft has done to other products as a result of their monopoly (Netscape, Lotus, Sybase) and try to learn something from History.

    --
    there's no place like ~
  18. It would do good everywhere. by twitter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ... a "must-carry" provision, whereby Microsoft would be obliged to offer competing media players with Windows. Both solutions seek to ensure that consumers have a fair choice as regards media players.

    That one is good punishment. Because they abused their low end desktop monopoly, force them to buy their competitor's media players and include them all without charge. Ogg Vorbis could set a reasonable price for prcompiled binarys, I'm sure. Everyone but Microsoft would win.

    More than that, I like their reesoning about leveraging. It was as simple to prove as asking people buying low end servers for their low end desktops if "interoperability" and secret interfaces made a difference in their purchasing. Bingo, nothing meritorius there, just a bunch of crap they won't share and a dominant market position.

    The proposed solution, to force M$ to open up their interfaces is great stuff. Less time would have to be dedicated to deciphering their crap. I wonder if they can force NTFS open too, after all the inability to write to the file system is a hinderence.

    M$ may try to wriggle out of this by making EU only software that plays nice, but they won't get far. They can not escape the black eye solid reasoning is giving them. Solid reasoning from impartial parties and published with all the resources of a large govenment.

    It's just more reason to ditch M$ all together. Who needs a low end desktop anyway? That would be the best thing of all.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  19. Media format and constitutional rights by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Actually the media format is about as harmful as the bundled app -- you need WMP to read the file format, you need MS-Windows to run WMP, and you need License 6 to run MS-Windows.

    No chance of any competition in that model. Ever.

    A big danger is DRM being added into the chain, then Microsoft would have 100% say over who makes files, who reads files, when and where they can read files, and who can make programs that read, write or modify files. And just to make the lock-in complete, 100% control over determining the life span of the file format. No more 100 year old archives.

    If the EU starts down that path by using encumbered file formats, it steps on the rights of countries where access to government information is a constitutional right. Sweden and Finland are two such countries where information has been open by default as part of the constitution. There may be other countries, but even countries with weaker freedom of information need to use open formats.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  20. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by dang-a-pin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dude, take a look around. Microsoft is selling real computer HARDWARE now. You might argue that this is no different from Apple, but Apple doesn't have its own internet service, game box, news network, major Office package, CRM, media center software, tablet PC OS, Palm platform, enterprise server solution... I could go on and on. The real deal is that monopolies do not protect us from market abuses like ill-planned software. Only good competition can do that. That's why the litigation is so important, and we can thank Teddy Roosevelt for that.

  21. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by FatherOfONe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ahhh, but they could go up to apple and say. Don't do XXXX or YYYY, and if you do then the next version of Office for the Mac will be years late and run like crap.

    They have hung that over Apples head for a long time. That is what kept IE on the Mac instead of Netscape for many years.

    Also what exactly is the marketshare for Macintosh systems these days? Even the graphic shops I go in to are starting to use Wintel machines (not that I think they should use them).

    As far as Linux goes, as long as it is free and has the large number of developers working on it, it will continue to make inroads in to Microsoft's monopoly. This is ONLY because people are generally cheap. For the life of me I can't get people to try out OpenOffice, but once I explain that Microsoft Office will cost them >$200.00, suddenly they want to take a long hard look at it.

    I fully expect Microsoft to do everything they can to protect their monopoly, as they have done so in the past. Their history has shown that they are not above breaking laws to continue their stranglehold on the software industry, however at this point and time they have little threat of Linux, Apple, OpenOffice on the desktop or office level. This will probably change once more governments start using free software, but at this time they are still the 800 pound gorilla. It also shows why they fight so hard not to loose any government business to Linux.

    --
    The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
  22. It has all the features that Windows has by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Informative

    It has all the features that Windows has

    I knew there was a reason I hadn't bought one

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  23. It's about the Users by ClubStew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Microsoft bundles things like IE and WMP so users have a browser and media player when they install their own OS. Taking them out is not the solution, since many will be left without such things. Forcing the company to stick competitors products in their own product is not necessarily the way to go, but is perhaps a solution to all the bitching and moaning going on.

    Should KDE be forced to remove Konquerer or its various KDE-installed media players? Sure, there's other choices outside the KDE RPMs (or whatever distribution method you use), but people have a choice of OSes, too - don't install it and install linux instead.

    This whole thing has gotten out of hand, IMO. I guess if a company is successful, they obviously must be doing something illegal, huh?

  24. What I think users expect... by fitten · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This confirms the Commission's preliminary conclusion that Microsoft's tying of Windows Media Player to the Windows operating system weakens competition on the merits, stifles product innovation, and ultimately reduces consumer choice.

    Well... here is my take...

    Users like one-stop shopping. You buy a computer, you can surf the web, you can listen to music, you can play games, you can do all that stuff without having to first hook up to the Internet to download even *more* stuff or buy even *more* stuff to make it work like you expect that it should.

    Few things I have ever seen infuriate a customer more than buying something and then realizing that what they bought was incomplete and that they have to get/buy even more stuff to make it do what they want.

    The inclusion of IE in Windows was a big hullabaloo. At the time it was introduced, it was very much inferior to the other offerings out there, but did allow the user to browse the web. So, Microsoft saw that a browser with extentions could replace the file/system viewer Explorer so they merged the two things - far easier to have one thing that does both than have two development teams doing basically the same things maintaining two seperate code bases. That's why IE became integral to the OS - because it was also the viewer for everything from the file system to the control panel to a file viewer. Removing IE would remove the capability to do any of that.

    Having IE bundled didn't prevent you from loading any other browser that was your favorite, but it did offer (some say) superior Internet Browser features to others at the time so users felt little reason to use anything else. It was good enough for users, they didn't have to get/buy more software to make their pooter work so they used it. Very simple.

    Same with MediaPlayer. Users expect to be able to listen to music or play videos on their computer now from the instant they plug it into the wall. Microsoft delivers a way for them to do it. They improve it, and now it is "good enough" for most folks and they don't have to get/buy something extra to have this functionality. Very simple.

    Personally, I wouldn't use/buy ANY computer that didn't come bundled with some form of web browser and a media player of some sort. Very frequently, no matter the OS I choose, the one that comes bundled is good enough to do exactly what I want to do (I'm not an audiophile and I don't have special web browsing needs like special sites that are browser specific. I do like WinAMP better than MediaPlayer though so I tend to install it on all the Windows boxes I use but the default stuff delivered with whatever Linux distro that I have loaded is good enough.)

    So, does it stifle competition? I guess it does in the way that there is no need for me to buy yet-another DVD viewer program for my PS2. (Where is all the hubbub about that? The PS2 is in a very dominant position in that market.) However, these functions are becoming basic services that *have* to be delivered with an OS these days for the common users.

    Again, most users just want to use what they buy without additional fuss (having to get even more stuff to make it work in basic functions like web browsing and playing music/videos).

    In some ways, computer OSs these days are evolving more towards set-top boxes in many ways as the list of "basic services" the thing has to provide become longer and longer. There was a time when listening to music, watching videos, and such things were add-ons. You got these apps when you bought a video card or a sound card. Today, most users consider these to be basic functionality rather than add-ons. An OS that does not deliver these services in at least some basic capacity will not succeed. All the Linux distros know this as well and likewise deliver these basic services.

    1. Re:What I think users expect... by NullProg · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your trying to rewrite PC History.

      Prior to the unleashing of Win95, computer makers choose what software to bundle. Quite a few bundled non-microsoft applications with windows 3.x. My first 386/sx came with a media player (Audio Rack), contact management (lotus organizer), IBM DOS, PFS Windows Works, and Windows 3.11. Freebies and discounted software included CDs from Norton, Lantastic, Aol, Prodigy, Genie, Compuserve, Borland etc.

      When Microsoft came out with Win95, all that competition ended when they changed the terms for what software could be bundled with Windows. They also dictated to computer makers what software could be sold with thier systems at the risk of loosing thier windows license.

      Today with a windows XP PC, you have less choices in software out of the box than your average 3 CD boxed Linux distribution.

      Enjoy,

      --
      It's just the normal noises in here.
  25. known != unencumbered by DrSkwid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    just take SMB as an example

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  26. They are an illegal monopoly, no matter what. by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is it that Internet Explorer, Windows Media Player, and Microsoft Outlook can come out of nowhere and domininate before anyone can blink? Why is it that many OEMs get queasy when customers ask about Windows-free computers? Why is it that the only growing software companies do so by packaging otherwise free products? Why is it that Microsoft's means of competing against Linux are through the legal system via SCO rather than competing in the free market?

    Microsoft are an abberation--a cancer--on the world's markets and governments. When corporations become more powerful than their governments, the trump card lies with the people. If the governments won't or can't respond, then consumers everywhere need to make a conscience decision to support diversity, competition, and freedom.

    Each purchase of a Microsoft product is a vote for a proprietary technocracy with a Microsoft Certified ruling class. Do you really want that? I don't!

  27. More than Media Players by mccalli · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Everyone's focusing on the media player aspect, but to me the far more important one is the server-side protocal disclosure.

    From the EU's press release:
    "As regards remedies, the Commission has provisionally identified the core disclosure obligations that would be indispensable for Microsoft's competitors in low-end servers to achieve full interoperability with Windows PCs and servers. Microsoft would be obliged to reveal the necessary interface information so that rival vendors of low-end servers are able to compete on a level playing-field with Microsoft."

    So...Samba benefits. Anyone trying to interoperate with Exchange benefits (I'd presume MAPI would be one of the protocols). People trying to do integration with Active Directory Services benefit. That's the real meat of the notice. The media player is attracting attention, but it's not the most important half by far.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  28. Re:Bloomberg article by misterpies · · Score: 4, Insightful


    EU budget decifit? What EU budget deficit? This is just another of those anti-EU scare stories. The EU as an institution isn't able to run a budget deficit, because the tab for whatever it spends is picked up by the member states (and with a total bugdet running at around 1% of the EU's GDP, that's not too much of a burden).

    Now it's true that many EU member states are running budget deficits (what country isn't these days) but that's entirely independent, and certainly the actions of the EU commission will not be motivated by the marginal effect on the budget deficits of individual countries.

    --
    The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
  29. Re:4 years and this is all they have.... by theLOUDroom · · Score: 3, Informative

    Go ahead and force MS to sell those in the EU a copy w/o WMP. Now EU users will be forced to pay $30 to $40 to Real, Music Match, Quicktime, etc. to get the same functionality they get for free with WMP.

    You don't get it. Do you really think WMP, IE, etc are all free? THEY ARE INCLUDED IN THE PRICE OF WINDOWS!

    Microsoft has been doing the same thing for many years. Anyone remeber Stacker?
    They find a successful add-on software application and build it into the OS. Since it comes with the OS, their competition dies, and they just raise the price of Windows a Little.

    --
    Life is too short to proofread.
  30. Puzzling... by BFKrew · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of all the areas to attack them on, the Media Player is a strange one.

    Firstly, it is probably the best out of Real Player and Quicktime so really I cannot see anyone wanting to swap Media Player for a crappy RP which pops up every two minutes and basically complains if you don't use it or upgrade it! Quicktime isn't really a big player in any event on the PC for any formats really. So, even if they do succeed in getting Media Player as something you have to 'opt in' to installing I'd guess that the experienced users won't use RP or QT.

    Secondly, Media Player is integral to Windows - certainly XP. From the Windows Explorer you can preview media, view films, burn CD's etc etc with it. Ok, I suppose you could take out this functionality but as someone who uses it a lot I don't see why -I- should have my OS experience reduced just so I can get Real Player telling me I have messages every few hours.

    Thirdly, as I think some of the other posters have said, there is a gradual blurring between PCs and TVs/hi fi nowadays and it is realistic to be able to have a media player as part of the OS.

    I know I will be shot down for this, but the target market for Windows doesn't want to have to select which media player they want - most people won't have a clue anyway - they just want to go to 'My Music' and click on the MP3 and listen to some music whilst they browse the web or whatever.

    They certainly have abused their monopoly, but this is just a typical EU style charge (I live in England). A lot of hot air, lots of reports, a good idea but poorly enacted.

    Microsoft can afford to ignore this, and they'll just pay the fine and 'look at how we can open up' and do nothing.

    The EU cannot stop them trading in the EU at all! Anyone who seriously thinks that is plain daft! I mean, I guess around 95%+ of PC's etc run MS software and if they have to stop trading it would have such a serious impact on business it simply won't happen!

  31. Re:4 years and this is all they have.... by Soko · · Score: 4, Informative

    Go ahead and force MS to sell those in the EU a copy w/o WMP. Now EU users will be forced to pay $30 to $40 to Real, Music Match, Quicktime, etc. to get the same functionality they get for free with WMP.

    RealOne player: Here, free.
    MusicMatch : Here, free.
    QuickTime: Here, free.

    You were saying?

    (Oh, don't forget Winamp! Probrably the best of the bunch, IMHO.

    Soko

    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  32. Another example of U.S. legal system troubles by Nice2Cats · · Score: 4, Insightful
    We keep coming back to this point again and again with YRO, if it is Microsoft or SCO or flying drunk squirrels: The core of the problem tends to turn out to be the disfunctional U.S. legal system, where the guy with the most money wins (Microsoft), you can behave like a jack ass forever without anybody doing anything (SCO), and the lottery of trial-by-jury makes a mockery of anything anyway (OJ).

    SCO's FUD campaign didn't survive five minutes in the German legal system, Microsoft is not going to get government permission to do anything the want to like in the U.S., and I don't think O.J. would be playing golf right now if the trial had been anywhere in Europe. America's legal system in increasingly becomming a liability to the U.S: With a bit of luck, Europe will be free of the lead weight of the Microsoft monoploy in a few years, while Americans will still be paying their Redmond tax.

  33. Re:Ridiculous... by Ed_Moyse · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why on Earth should microsoft have to do this? I just can think of no explanation why they should be FORCED to give away their code and secrets. If the EU forces this through, it's going to be the deathknell of traditional commercial software in Europe--will every other company who has a dominant App have to open the code or be given the boot from Europe?


    The reason microsoft should be forced to do this is that it is illegal for a monopoly to abuse its power. This is NOT the nasty-old EU having a go at poor-old MS.


    It is not acceptable for someone who buys a desktop from MS to use Word, to be forced to use a MS server - these are completely different beasts, and there is not good reason why they should have to come from the same company


    Now of course MS would very much like you to buy everything from them, but the wider needs of society outweigh the desires of one company, (which, almost by definition, is doing okay if it's a monopoly).


    MS has all the benefits of being a de facto monopoly, whose file formats etc are industry standard. The downside is it cannot act like a normal company - for the good of all of us it must be made to keep its interfaces open, so that (coming back to my example) another company can make a server that works as well as a MS powered one. Then the consumer can make a choice based on performance, rather than being forced to opt for an inferior product, simply because it's the only game in town. And it is this competition which drives innovation and progress.


    And why is no one in Europe worried about Apple? OS X includes EVEN MORE apps than does Windows--the only difference is not as many people use OS X.


    Even if this were true Apple is not a monopoly, and so different laws apply.

  34. Not Governement Expansion. by twitter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Just let the market work itself out, the end product will be better, and you won't be giving the already oversized government a chance to increase its power.

    The exercise of pre existing power does not represent an expansion of government power.

    The law is wrong. It should be changed.

    No, anti-competitive practices are wrong. They put people out of business - that's means people lose jobs and have their lives fucked around. Anti-competitive practices are also designed to bring more than fair market value for goods and services. In the end, everyone pays for them. If a free market is good, then what Microsfoft does is very bad. Preventing this kind of racketeering is as good a government exercise as the prevention of murder or stock fraud. Yes, economic upheaval can be fatal.

    Like you, I have my doubts about the way government regualtion plays out. In the case of phone and electric service, we are moving toward unregulated but protected monopolies, the very worst case. In automobiles, we have government protection and even cash bailouts. In steel, there's essentially a monopoly poorly protected against forgein makers. In software, we have the spectical of government violating all purchasing sense and sole sourcing six years worth of purchasing to some of the worst software available.

    The intent, especially in the Microsoft case, is correct. Don't confuse intent with the way Anti-trust laws are not followed through perverted.

    Doing nothing does just that and that might be fatal for the US computer industry. The glass making industry never gained significant competion in the US, did it? It took the invention of a whole new light material, plastic, and a shipping revolution to bring competition to bottle making. If Microsoft is uninhibited, they might be might be able to pull off Paladium, which would end all software and hardware competition on just about all platforms. It is by no means certian that chip makers will be able to resist Paladium in the commodity market. The alternatives are expensive custom hardware from makers like Sun, worth it to companies but not individuals. The xbox is a peek into Microsfoft's dream world. The implications for all software and hardware makers are obvious.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Not Governement Expansion. by pyros · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The thing is, in a case like this, the government IS expanding its power. Even though no new laws are being created, the government is setting a precedent that it can control pretty much any company that it deams worthy of being contolled.

      Tell us dunces what powers the government has given itself over the course of the MS trial. The government has brought charges to companies liek this before. It has also fined companies, broken up companies, and regulated their actions before. None of these are new.

      If I make a better product, how is that anti-competitive

      That's not what people are complaining about. MS Put out a product good enough to obtain a monopoly. Which is fine. Then they saw an emergin market where people were making money (Netscape used to sell web browsers). MS then bought a browser from a nother company, turned it into IE, and gave it away for free for the express purpose of driving Netscape out of the market. To help speed up the process, it was made into an essential part of the OS with Windows 98 (I believe 95a even). Think about that. To uninstall the browser you would have to break the OS. They then forced OEMs, using their legaly obtained monopoly position, to shut out competitors, AOL and Netscape pre-installed or even icons on the desktop. You would have to be a complete, freaking, idiot to think that the first versions of IE were better. But the majority of consumers just use whatever is there already, not realising there is a choice. By the time IE was good enough to compete on technical merit, MS had run Netscape out of the browser market. (I know they still make browsers, but IE has 90%+ market penetration). The illegal tactics are the leveraging of the desktop OS monopoly to prevent OEMs from distributing competing products (implemented by non-uniform licensing), and selling a product in a separate market at a loss, to drive out competition (use profits from the OS market to sustain distributing IE at a loss in the browser market). They are doing the same thing with the media player, AFTER being convicted of their original anti-competitive behavior.

      You say that the intent of the government is correct in this case, and that somehow justifies the use of force.I know its cliche to say this, but Commumism had a good intent too. Intent never justifies force, except in self-defense, and I don't think that MS was threatening to attack the US

      MS is attacking consumers, by artificially driving out competition and keeping prices artificially high. The Justice Department and State Attorneys General act in defense of the consumers. Get a clue.

  35. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by Anspen · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Ask yourself, do you really want to give the government the power to shut down any company that it deams worthy of its wrath?

    1) If the company is obviously abusing it's near or total monopoly, definitely

    2) They're not talking about shitting down MS, they're talking about stiff fines and (hopefully useful) regulations for MS to follow.

    3) It's not simply "the government" since any result will be no doubt be put before the courts.

    Moderators: get a clue. All other slashdotters: Think about the economy. If you really want to help it, hurting one of your best and most profitable companies is not the way to do so.

    How is MS one of the best (US) companies? It's certainly not at the forefornt of innovations or reliability. If you want to help your economy the last thing you want is a lot of MS like companies:

    1) MS is ridiculously profitable precisely *because* it abuses it's monopoly (in any free market those profit margins would have been squeezed by a nice little price war agree ago).

    2) MS doesn't use all that capital very productively. Apart from employing relatively few people for a company of their revenue size, they tend to use their massive cash reserves to enter new sectors where they stifle innovation by (trying to) destroying the competition with mediocre products at low prices.

    I would think that slashdotters of all people would at least see that MS defintely does have competition. Obviusly the whiny slashdotters that want MS to be broken up havn't ever even tried Linux or Macs.

    The question whether or not MS has competition is not the issue. The issue is whether MS abuses it's (near) monopoly position to keep competition down (both in the OS and in other markets)

  36. simple mind. by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Surely, you can't uninstall the media player or browser easily, but what is the problem with that?

    Actually, if your code is properly modularized there's not problem removing a browser a media player a GUI or any other component. The problem is that M$ has spagetti codeded their dinky browser so their computers won't even boot without one. I'd say that limits the usefulness of the OS. People who would like to use it as a server platform with they could turn off most of these "features" aka services in the free world.

    I can use mozilla as my (default) browser if I want to, or play mpgs per default with quicktime.

    That's very hard to do and Microsoft takes every chance to undo your preference. I know, I tried with Windows 2000. I wanted to look at a CD with Portable Net Graphics and AVI movies on it. IE flunked both, Mozilla worked flawlessly. IE did not make Quicktime it's prefered viewer and WMP would not display PNG of AVI. That's pathetic because AVI is M$ format closely related to WMP formats and PNG is an openly published format. Mozilla was not the default browser and keeping it up to date is like hell on an M$ box. Just getting Mozilla requires a broadband connection, and knowledge you are unlikely to have in the Windoze world.

    If red hat had a monopoly-like market share, then shipping a free media player (the KmovieKplayer 9) would be monopoly abuse because it would limit sales of 3rd party media players?

    No, Red Hat does not have a dominant market position and Red Hat can not prevent others from using Kmovieplayer or any other free software anyway they would like. Microsoft has both of these.

    if microsoft would have media player on a separate download/cd people would buy Real's player?

    Real used to have a dominant makret position.

    Did that sound pro m$?

    No, just ignorant. A typical Astroturf troll at worst.

    I better put the flameproof suit on.

    Don't bother.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:simple mind. by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      MS software IS properly modularized. People's usual conception of the archetecture is hopelessly invalid.

      IE CAN be removed. The Rendering engine can't because it is used BY the OS for many things. Including showing you the contents of your HD (Gee just like KDE!) and whowing you your help files. That is true componetised, object oriented design.

      But most people when demanding that "IE" be removed think that the GUI "IE" and the HTML rendering engine are the same thing and want BOTH gone. That is NOT possible.

      Now who sounds ignorant? (Hey you started the name calling)

      As for real, if their player had not been such an ad spam piece of crap they might have not lost their "position". It's the quality and abusiveness of their product that killed them, just like 4.0 version of the Netscape browser killed Netscape oh so many years ago.

      Too many people are quick to blame "monopoly" for what is more obviously a case of Shitty Vs Not As Shitty... Not as shitty wins.

      I'll take WMP 9 over QT and Real any day because of its quality. I also use WMP to view DivX files as well as the DivX player is also a giant piece of crap. But at least DivX plays nice with the windows media system and allows you to use ANY player to play DivX media files. Unlike QT and Real which try to lock you into a single player (Theirs, suprise, suprise)

      I have all three installed so I can see any media I DL, but the QT player and the real player are both POS and I hate having to use them because of their terrible design and abusiveness.

      Companies like real put themselves out of buisness with their crap. Not the other way around. THey could have had their own player AND integrated into the windows media system AND still had their own streaming server product. But NO, they had to try to take it all themselves, well as a user, I say "fuck 'em".

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
  37. Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by Alethes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft has as much of a monopoly as consumers give them through direct software purchases, or indirect purchases through PC vendors they support. The solution is not litigation to protect ignorant consumers from themselves. The solution is education to inform consumers of other, possibly more suitable software solutions. As it stands, consumers are choosing Microsoft, and governments should not interfere with that choice.

    If Microsoft's software is as inferior as we, the open source software community, say it is, then it should not be difficult to compete against that software based on quality, features, and usability. If open source software is not up to snuff, then people will either directly or indirectly choose Windows and we need to work on the quality of our products. If open source software is good enough, though, then we don't need to waste our time supporting litigation that will at most be a minor setback for Microsoft. We need to, instead, work on marketing strategies.

    In any case, supporting litigation against Microsoft is a waste of valuable resources that could be better spent improving open source software and educating users so they can make informed choices about the software they purchase and use.

    1. Re:Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by David+McBride · · Score: 3, Interesting


      If Microsoft's software is as inferior as we, the open source software community, say it is, then it should not be difficult to compete against that software based on quality, features, and usability.



      You do not understand. It is difficult to compete because we cannot provide our services on an equal footing with Microsoft because they won't tell us how to interoperate with their systems. If we can't interoperate with MS systems, and everyone else is using MS systems, then open source options aren't really viable, are they?

      (Well, in some cases we are viable -- but only because MS wasn't able to stop all the open standards. Look where all of the major open-source successes have been:
      • Apache, made possible because TCP/IP and HTTP was not a Microsoft invention.
      • Mozilla, for the same reasons.
      • GCC, because the Intel processor specifications -- and the languages which build on them -- were not Microsoft inventions.
      • Linux, because Unix was not a Microsoft invention.
      .. and so on. Don't you see? Everywhere Micrsoft go, they conquer. And they don't want to share their spoils with anyone. This is not what a free market is about.



      In any case, supporting litigation against Microsoft is a waste of valuable resources that could be better spent [...] educating users so they can make informed choices



      If you substituted ``Microsoft`` with ``Big Tobacco``, would you change your mind?

      You're missing the fact that people have been locked into using MS-only systems and *even if they wanted to* would find it very hard to stop. Think about it: they, in effect, provide a significant proportion of our computing infrastructure -- and are preventing anyone from competing with them by not disclosing the vital inferface information about the systems they built that others would need to compete.

      They work very hard to maintain the monopoly stranglehold they have created. They bombard the young and impressionable with advertising in print, on television, on billboards. They push ``cheap`` versions of their product on impressional students in schools and universities.

      They lobby govenments around the world to say "You should let project leaders make their own choice!" when it comes to choosing between a MS or OSS deployment -- whilst simultaneously doing their utmost to prevent any OSS option from becoming viable.

      "Just educate people to do something else" you say. If only it were that easy. To stop smoking is a painful and difficult task at the best of times; divorcing yourself of the MS infrastructure that entangles everything we do is no different.

      Microsoft has a monopoly. Nobody disputes that fact. They are using their monopoly position to extend their influence and take control of new markets. This is also not in dispute.

      If the United States refuses to take substantive action, then that's their choice. But you're starting to hurt *us* now, we will not stand idly by. The EU, our representatives, have asked Microsoft nicely, patiently, to cease their damaging practices. Three times, they told them stop! And yet they persist, relentlessly.

      Well, no more. We're done asking.
    2. Re:Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by Alethes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You do not understand. It is difficult to compete because we cannot provide our services on an equal footing with Microsoft because they won't tell us how to interoperate with their systems. If we can't interoperate with MS systems, and everyone else is using MS systems, then open source options aren't really viable, are they?

      If Microsoft's competition creates an superior product, then consumers will choose to use alternate software regardless. Interoperability is the least of our problems. If consumers were genuinely concerned about interoperablity, they'd use "Save as HTML" instead of the Word .doc format. Consumers lock themselves into proprietary formats by choice -- due to lack of education on our part.

      Everywhere Micrsoft go, they conquer. And they don't want to share their spoils with anyone. This is not what a free market is about.

      You're right. Sharing the spoils it not what free market is about at all. Free market is about innovating and creating a better product than your competition so that consumers will choose you over them -- rather than whining about whatever perceived unfair advantage you think the competition has.

      If you substituted ``Microsoft`` with ``Big Tobacco``, would you change your mind?

      Of course not. People make very bad decisions in their lives and should either live with the consequences or remedy the situation. Notice that suing "Big Tobacco" did nothing to stop people from smoking. It just gave the government a means for seizing the tobacco companys' assets for their own gain. That is essentially what you're asking the government to do for OSS regarding Microsoft.

      You're missing the fact that people have been locked into using MS-only systems and *even if they wanted to* would find it very hard to stop. Think about it: they, in effect, provide a significant proportion of our computing infrastructure -- and are preventing anyone from competing with them by not disclosing the vital inferface information about the systems they built that others would need to compete.

      It is difficult to switch, but not impossible. Consumers that are concerned about the freedom, stablity, and interoperablity that OSS can provide will make the effort to switch. Those that don't, shouldn't be forced to switch or have their license fees jacked up to pay for legal fees just so you can have the help you think you need from Microsoft for a viable OSS platform. Microsoft provides as much computing infrustrature as consumers will allow. More importantly, though, the open source community does not need Microsoft's cooperation to be viable. OSS should be good enough to stand on its own without standing on Microsoft's shoulders.

      They work very hard to maintain the monopoly stranglehold they have created. They bombard the young and impressionable with advertising in print, on television, on billboards. They push ``cheap`` versions of their product on impressional students in schools and universities.

      Correction: They work very hard to keep the customers they have gained over the last several years. If OSS vendors and developers had a clue about marketing, they'd be doing the same thing Microsoft does with billboards and print advertising. Instead, the majority of the community just whines. There is nothing ethically or legally that requires Microsoft to reveal methods and code for their products. To force them to do so is unethical, though. I'd call it stealing, but even worse is your contant suggestion that OSS needs Microsoft's cooperation to become viable.

      They lobby govenments around the world to say "You should let project leaders make their own choice!" when it comes to choosing between a MS or OSS deployment -- whilst simultaneously doing their utmost to prevent any OSS option from becoming viable.

      Do you have any faith in OSS whatsoever to be able to create a quality product without depending on the government to yank Microso

  38. It's also what you can't remove by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not just a problem of what's installed. It's also a problem of what can't be removed. IE can not be uninstalled from Windows. (Before anyone points to ways to uninstall or hide the desktop icon try removing the core DLLs. It'll either block it because they're in memory or crash your OS.) At least up to Win2K the media player can not be completely uninstalled either.

    A linux distro may come with only one browser or media player, but no one commercial distro has been labeled a desktop monopoly. Being a monopoly changes the rules.

  39. wow!!!!! by sniggly · · Score: 4, Interesting
    As regards remedies, the Commission has provisionally identified the core disclosure obligations that would be indispensable for Microsoft's competitors in low-end servers to achieve full interoperability with Windows PCs and servers. Microsoft would be obliged to reveal the necessary interface information so that rival vendors of low-end servers are able to compete on a level playing-field with Microsoft.

    That from http://europa.eu.int/rapid/start/cgi/guesten.ksh?p _action.gettxt=gt&doc=IP/03/1150%7C0%7CRAPID&lg=EN ; hey note theres a .ksh in the URL - think they run korn shell cgi's in brussels? :)

    Anyway that says OPEN YOUR API TOTALLY MS or face punishmnet. GREAT NEWS for interoperability! Samba and dozens of other programs will benefit immensely.

    --
    Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  40. Govt should stay out of it. by geekee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. Windows is not a monopoly. The existance of Linux refutes this claim. If you try to to refute this, good luck. The law is so vague (in the US anyway) that the definition is left to the whim of a judge.
    2. Do you really want the govt. to dictate what defines a software product? What happens if Linux becomes the dominant OS? Do you really want to deal with lawsuits by the govt telling Red Hat they can't bundle xanim or mozilla because it's anticompetitve. The SCO case is bad enough. You're just setting yourselves up to get screwed in the future if you give the govt this power.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  41. Issues at stake in EU vs Microsoft by ThufirHawat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hello folks,
    there are two different issues here, which got intermingled with the usual religious war.

    Issue # 1: Can the European Commission act as it is doing?

    Reply: yes, simply because the EC Treaty explicitely empowers it to do so, and naturally, also provides remedies to challenge any Commission decision (taking the case to the European Court of Justice). It can levy a substantial fine too. End of story-no further soul searching required on this branch.

    Issue # 2: Is it (ethically, financially, politically, technically, whatever) right to do so?

    Reply: Here waters are murkier. Some militants in the USA will claim that M$ is a good company that generates profits, other European militants will claim M$ is pure, concentrated evil (remember the Fifth Element?). As in most cases in life, probably reality is gray, neither black nor white.

    What matters to me is that M$ is unquestionably an innovation obstacle, as it attempts continuously to impose proprietary standards by using its de facto OS monopoly.

    Any economist will confirm that far from helping innovation, a totally deregulated 'free market' leads to monopoly. In the USA the rule of law depends on the administration, and thus what the Clinton administration had begun to do was undone by the GW administration.

    M$ embodies this simple observation and therefore its monopoly should be hampered. It can be done (remember IBM in the '70s? - I know, I was already around).

    --
    Thufir Hawat
    Part-time Mentat