Slashdot Mirror


EU Says Microsoft's Abuses Are Ongoing

levell writes "Although the legal difficulties Microsoft was having in the US seem to be drawing to a close, it's not yet over in the EU. In this story, the BBC reports that the EU says it is still abusing its monopoly with Windows Media Player, and perhaps more interestingly from a Linux point of view, also in the low-end server market. The story is also being covered on CNN, Ananova, Reuters, etc." The EU's press release is informative.

128 of 561 comments (clear)

  1. about time by freedommatters · · Score: 5, Funny

    it's about time the EU did something about this. i'm presuming they wanted to wait until the US actions were more or less finished before they jumped in. then again, knowing the EU, it's probably just taken them this long to write the proposal (and have it seconded, translated, amended, seconded, yada).

    1. Re:about time by boogy+nightmare · · Score: 5, Funny

      oh yeah cos the American Legal system is soooooo super fast....

      its more like watching the European System in Bullet Time (TM) :)

      --
      Kingdom of Loathing (www.kingdomofloathing.com) Addicted is me
    2. Re:about time by sniggly · · Score: 4, Informative
      Eu members of parliament are pretty anonymous, there aren't any famous politicians in the eu parliament, they are nominated by their national parties, then people usually vote for the same party as they voted for in natl elections. Hence campaign contributions make little if no impact on what happens in Brussels because you vote for the party platform and not for some corporate funded drone.

      EU commissioners usually are well known politicians in their country of origin but relatively unknown by Europeans in general. They aren't elected but nominated by their national governments. They are usually relatively incorruptible (compared to corruption in European countries, which is low on a worldwide scale). On the whole EU commissioners are excellent representatives of the people's interests.

      People often laugh or get annoyed at the "bureaucracy" in Brussels. Just like at the level of the US Federal govt it is often necessary to put the smallest of details into writing to accomodate minority interests and to be fair to all in as many cases as possible. If you review EU proposed legislation over the decades you can see that they have created extremely beneficial legislation.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    3. Re:about time by the_archivist · · Score: 2, Informative

      What a toadying load of bollocks The commissioners need lining up against the wall and shooting for the crap they wield on us

      --
      while(karma less_than enough_karma){karma++}
    4. Re:about time by sniggly · · Score: 2, Informative
      Usually in elections like those in Germany, Holland and Scandinavian countries you can vote for the candidate you like most, if a candidate low on the party's list gets enough individual votes he or she can get elected into parliament. It doesn't happen often but it does happen.

      Your ideal voting system sounds like the French presidential elections, yeah it would give smaller candidates a platform and a lot of votes and then in the finals it would add issues that were important in the initial elections to the final elections.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  2. Wow by gazbo · · Score: 2, Funny

    A YRO article that has nothing to do with your rights online. Actually, this comment is -1 redundant, as clearly there never has/will be a YRO article that does what it says on the tin.

  3. Why wasn't MS split? by Viewsonic · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If you look at all their branches, they're all being funded by the OS sales alone. Everything else is losing money by the bucketload, only to maintain a monopoly dominance in the market by doing so. Giving away close to, if not free software at a huge loss on purpose to be supported by a completely different division is absurd.

    They need to be split, and now. Just my opinion...

    1. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by sebmol · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, both the OS and the Office sales are the true cash cows for Microsoft. The bundling of software for free to eliminate competition on the other hand is not legal.

      --
      "Light is faster than sound." - "Is that why people tend to look bright until you hear them speak?"
    2. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by I8TheWorm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let me get this straight... you want MS to stop giving away bundled software for free so competitors (many of whom are free..i.e.Open Office) can compete? Where's the logic in that one?

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    3. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is it any different than Red Hat bundling Mozilla and mplayer with their distro?

      There are other companies trying to make money from media players, eg Apple, Real

      Microsoft is denying them this opportunity by bundling their own software with the OS. Punters are less likely to go and buy from Apple or Real.

      Competition is good. This is bad.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    4. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Competition is good, and you obviously don't truly think so if you want to invoke the force of the government in order to hinder a company.

      BS. Microsoft has been found guilty in a court of law of uncompetitive behaviour. Like any sensible business they do not like competition, and they work damn hard to block out competition. But because they have a dominant market share there is a necessary requirement for them to be kept in check.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    5. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by gilesjuk · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not to mention once you have control over media formats you can then do deal with record labels to bring online music to the masses. This is what the real fuss is about, each player supports its own media format.

      Nobody will use open source audio formats since copy protection and DRM would bypassed.

    6. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its perverted thinking to claim that you deserve to have no competition from bigger companies

      Fine. Let Microsoft sell the media player to you as an addon at the market price.

      Thing is they won't because they're making a loss on the WMP (and everything except the OS and Office) so that no-one else can gain a foothold in the market.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    7. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by xenotrout · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is different because there are other distros that are compatible with Red Hat (ie Linux) binaries and compatible with Mozilla and mplayer files. Not only are there distros that bundle other web browsers and media players, anyone can build their own system, and Red Hat also bundles other browsers and media players. Linux users and even Red Hat users have a choice to have any browser and media player be the first and only installed.
      Microsoft also happens to be the company that developed WMP and IE. Do they bundle software that they don't own? Red Hat did not develop Mozilla, mplayer, or most of the other software that comes with their system.

    8. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by dytin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Who care if they were found "guily"? The law is wrong. It should be changed. Looking back at the history of antitrust laws, the MS situation is incredibly similar to the Standard Oil antitrust case in 1911. Back then Standard Oil was the biggest player on the field, so the US governemt decided to break up the company. However, a smaller company, Gulf Oil, was already making giant inroads on Standard Oil's market share because they were experimenting with offshore drilling. The market would have taken care of itself completely. Just like linux is already making inroads to MS's market share, because we are experimenting with things like open source softare, and actually having decent security. Just let the market work itself out, the end product will be better, and you won't be giving the already oversized government a chance to increase its power.

    9. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The market would have taken care of itself

      The market can only take care of itself if it's not rigged.

      If you cross-subsidise products that gives you an unfair advantage and destroys the free market in that sector. Then market forces cease to work well.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    10. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Who care if they were found "guily"? The law is wrong. It should be changed.

      When pimply-faced teenagers assert that they can download MP3s because "the law is wrong", they face a barrage of righteous indignation from those who say they have a moral obligation to follow the law as it is written.

      When a giant multinational corporation continues to use its monopoly status to manipulate the market because "the law is wrong", we're all just supposed to let it slide.

    11. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is it any different than Red Hat bundling Mozilla and mplayer with their distro?

      Questions like this are representative of the naivete of most computer users. The difference between Red Hat and Microsoft: Red Hat bundles software to compete--to surive--, whereas Microsoft bundles software to kill.

      In an ecosystem of healthy competition, bundled software is a means of adding value (it sort of like women putting on makeup: "Hey, look at me! I'm prettier, now!"). However, when one company has managed to gain 90+% market share, the ecosystem has died, and there is no longer a notion of adding value, when there is nothing left to compare it to. There is no upstart company that can hope to compete, when there isn't even room to take root.

      You simply don't understand the scale of Microsoft. Their market share on desktop computers is frightening. Even Sun, I bet, makes more money off of Java developers developing on Windows than they do on Solaris, Mac OS, and Linux-based developers combined. I have read that Microsoft's pocket change is sufficient to buy entire other industries, such as the airlines (all of the airlines), and still have plenty of money left over.

      Microsoft is the figurative grey goo of the software industry, where they consume to the point of gluttony leaving a wasteland behind them. Their goals are ultimately destructive, and they have no qualms about killing companies to advance their own dominance. In no way, is Microsoft anyone's friend.

    12. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by eclectic4 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Just let the market work itself out, the end product will be better, and you won't be giving the already oversized government a chance to increase its power.

      The government is simply an extension of the people. Giving more power to the people seems like the way it should be.

      You seem to either forego much of the true history of things concerning the Standard Oil case, or simpy do not understand why it was done, and why MS is similarly being looked at. The Gulf inroads were minor on comparison, and Standard was well on it's way to "overcoming" those pesky guys anyway. Standard became more powerful than the government and the people were completely dependent upon them. This was bad

      Monopolies have an ever increasing amount of leverage to maintain those monopolies, which is bad. You see, Linux may very well have been much much further into the market if it wasn't for these practices, which has nothing to do with the "best tool for the job" rising to the top. We at /. should know this better than most. Again, this is bad. If I give you software for free knowing that it will help my bottom line in the end simply due to market share and sales of other softwares, this is bad. And if let be, MS will use all of it's might to see that it doesn't "lose". You see, the bigger guy has many more resources to trounce the other guy. Not helping the little guy simply because he is little actually hurts you and the market. Believe me, "leveling" the playing field actually "helps" you, the consumer. In practice this will actually allow the better product to rise to the top. This is good. Many are saying the field isn't level, and that it isn't level due to direct practices by M$. This is against the law, as it should be. This isn't the "land of the large corporation", they're only goal is to make more money. Leaving them unchecked is about as dangerous as it gets. Please understand this.

      --

      "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
    13. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      First off, I was just using that as an example.

      Of what? You've come up with a scenario with a snide 'I doubt it' response, without even bothering to check your facts.

      The point being that many of the arguements that people use against Microsoft could also apply to some of the Linux distributions.

      Just goes to show you don't understand the argument beyond the superficial level. Redhat/Mandrake/whoever are not cross-subsidising development of RealPlayer, thereby rigging the free market.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    14. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by joelgrimes · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Maybe so. Maybe eventually the market will take care of itself.

      But that could easily be 10 years down the road. Meanwhile, MS will have stamped Real Networks and many other perceived threats out of existence, trampling on the livelihoods of thousands of people who are trying to find markets for innovative new products. All this time they will be bullying OEMs into bundling their high-priced bloatware with all their systems, forestalling the day that we can claim to have anything resembling a free market (a monopoly, by definition, is not a free market).

      They've used their monopoly to harm consumers and continue to do so. Just because the market will eventually deal with them doesn't mean that consumers shouldn't hope for some releif now.

      Kind of a strained analogy, but it's not unlike saying "Why bother arresting criminals? They'll eventually die anyway"

    15. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Karn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Microsoft has a history of pushing closed standards and protocols out to the masses, and their monopoly status is the ONLY reason this is possible.

      If Microsoft didn't enable MSFT-ONLY, PROPRIETARY codecs, their bundling of a media player would be a non issue. The same applies to IE and IE-only tags. I guess this doesn't matter to people who are in love with Windows XP.

      You can't compare free software to jailware. Redhat doesn't add proprietary codecs to Xine, and then roll it out to millions of people in it's up2date service.

      --


      Why do I keep typing pythong?
    16. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by ranolen · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Microsoft is denying them this opportunity by bundling their own software with the OS

      Can you honestly tell me that if it was your company making the os and you also made a media app that you wouldn't add it to your os as well??? I highly doubt it.

      Competition is good. This is bad

      I agree with you about the "Competition is good" part, however, the competition is about having a product that is better the media player. Personally, as a sys admin in a windows environment, we need to have Quicktime and Real player on our computers as media player doesn't do all the formats we need. So even though media player is on all the computers by default, we still have the other software.

      With linux, are people not making software that will work with Real player files and Quicktime files??? Last time that I checked this is also taking away from those companies as all stuff in linux is open source and therefore free.

      IMHO

    17. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "Let me get this straight... you want MS to stop giving away bundled software for free so competitors (many of whom are free..i.e.Open Office [openoffice.org]) can compete?"

      The bundled microsoft software tried to force you to use their codecs and their 'standards' which are not interoperable. Their 'free' programs cost a lot more than nothing in the long run because they lock you into their world. Those free tools from competitors are often interoperable. (Realplayer is an exception, I use realplayer as often as I use WMP, which is 'never.') You can get the source to OpenOffice and make your own program that reads and writes the format.

      We're not complaining about the bundling itself, we're complaining about the fact that the bundling forces hordes of unknowing users to be locked into a microsoft world. If MSFT's free tools worked with open standards, there would be no complaints.

      This is why MSFT's 'radio' argument is invalid. They said that nobody claimed that auto manufacturers were uncompetitive because they 'bundled' a certain type of radio with their products, so why is MSFT being hounded? The answer of course is that a bundled Ford radio does not force you to listen only to radio stations that paid for a 'Ford FM Radio Transmitter license'.

    18. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by perly-king-69 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Can you honestly tell me that if it was your company making the os and you also made a media app that you wouldn't add it to your os as well??? I highly doubt it.

      No doubting the business sense. But in the long term it hurts consumers by creating a monopoly situation. In this case in the DRM field.

      As regards linux, even if it were the case that Mandrake, RedHat, SuSE were producing their own player and not including Real, Real could always put together their own linux distro.

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

    19. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Nexum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your analogy is deeply flawed.

      Try factoring in the fact that when you buy your Ford, with your 'cheap radio' you can only listen to Ford radio stations.

      -Nex

      --

      This sig has been deprecated.
    20. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the two posters above have the combined IQ of 4! I guess stupidity loves company as well. Captitlisms most important aspect is competition. If you remove competition, you no longer have captitalism. MS destroys capitalism by their monopolistic practices. They keep undocumented API's to give their other product offering an advantage. They have closed document formats to prevent competitors to compete against them and a slew of other unethical practices.

      Think of it like this. I am a producer of TV's and 95% of the world use my TV. Now there are tons of companies out there that would love to offer VCR's, DVD players, digital recorders, sound systems, etc. However, I keep the internals of the TV secret so that my other sub-divisions (which happen to make these products) can have a better advantage in the market place. I make all my money from selling these TV's so I give away a VCR with each TV purchase. I am losing money on the development and distribution of those VCR's, however, I just pass along that expense to my TV division and all is well. I just killed off the competition and have full control over the market. In capitalism, it is the market that is supposed to control things and not one dominant monopoly in that market. This is the problem with MS and it is sad more people do not see it. There are a bunch of Libertarians screeming for the government to stay out of it because the market will fix itself. While I am not a Libertarian, I do agree that less government is often a better government. Howver, in the case of MS, the market cannot fix itself. MS has too much of a stronhold on the entire market and are able to control all the protocols, API's, multimedia and document formats. With that kind of control there cannot be captialism. No other player is allowed to even try to compete.

      Trying to compare Open Source/Free Software with MS is just silly. Open Source is well, OPEN. ANYONE can use it to compete and offer different/better offerings. No one is forced to use any one Open Source product. NO Open Source product I know of has hidden API's, closed protocols and document formats to stop others from competing or interacting with it. Red Hat includes thousands of apps with their OS and NONE of them are required. You can install Mozilla, Galeon, MozillaPhoenix, Opera, Konq, Netscape, lynx, links, elinks, w3m, etc. With MS, IE is no longer a stand alone product and is incorporated into the OS. They used their dominant desktop OS position to get their browser to the dominant position. They are now doing this with their media player by embedding it into longhorn. This means that MS can make proprietary changes to HTML (which they have) and now you are locked out of that content UNLESS you buy their OS. They are now trying to do this with multimedia. Soon, to watch or listen to any media you will be required to give MS money by purchasing their products. If MS stuck to standards and published ALL of their protocols, document formats, etc they would not be in court for being a monopoly. Most people do not care about the size of MS, they care about the amount of control that MS has grabbed and are continuing to grab. A monopoly is devistating to a society based on captialism, and it saddens me to see how many Americans just don't give a sh*t. I hope the EU will give MS a kick in the *ss unlike the slap on the wrist the corrupted US government gave them. If MS is not stopped in some way, then in about 10 years time, you will be required to pay MS in one form or another to have ANY interaction with a computer system.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    21. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by darien · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Can you honestly tell me that if it was your company making the os and you also made a media app that you wouldn't add it to your os as well??? I highly doubt it.

      I can't help but feel we've been here a million times before, but here goes for the 1,000,001st...

      MS has - or at least was judged at the time of the US court case to have - a monopoly on the OS market. It is illegal to exploit a monopoly in one market to gain one in another, for reasons which I hope are obvious. Thus MS cannot simply add applications into Windows. Doing so would give them an unfair advantage over their competitors, and the whole purpose of consumer capitalism - to let competition drive up living standards - would be defeated.

      Nonetheless, not only did MS break the law and incorporate new applications into their monopoly OS, they made it impossible to uninstall them. A more flagrant violation of both the letter and the spirit of the anti-trust laws is hard to imagine.

      So yes, if I made an OS and a media app I would want to bundle the two together. But if I had a monopoly in either market, it would be illegal for me to actually do so; and we should all be glad of that.

    22. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't remember the past nor can you think very far into the future...

      MS bundles Media Player 9 with its OS, and makes it the MIME of choice when running IE. MS DOES NOT release versions of Media Player 9 which could run on other Operating Systems, nor will they include RealPlayer or QuickTime with their OS. They continually tweak MP9 so that CodeWeaver's plugins fail and reverse engineering takes longer than tweaking. (Remember OS/2 vs Win 3.0?)

      What do most WinXX users do? The same thing they did with IE vs Netscape. Even though Netscape was superior to IE 1.0, folks used IE anyway because it was easier than downloading and installing Netscape. Result: IE was 'free' (actually the price was hidden in the overall cost of WinXX) but Netscape cost money, so MS destroyed Nescape's market position. (Since then they have more than made up for the IE 'loss leader' with huge increases in license fees.) Websites began designing for IE over Netscape, and folks remaining with older releases of Netscape were met with messages advising "update to IE" when browsing websites that were formerly browser neutral. Advantage: monopoly.

      Today, many streaming audio and video sites have eliminated RealPlayer and QuickTime and made their stream available only on the MediaPlayer 9 format. If you don't run WinXX then you can't see/hear the stream. Advantage: monopoly.

      Consider this: MS has recently purchased a Romanian Anti-Virus software company, and will bundle it with their OS. If you own stock on Symantec you should sell it while it is still worth something, because when you can protect your WinXX installation from viruses ONLY with the bundled AV software from MS, you know that by then Symantec will be worthless. Advantage: monopoly.

      MS is moving into TV top boxes, gameplayers, cellualr phones, (about all things electronic or entertaining), etc... After they drive the competition out by selling below costs (IE was 'free', remember?) the price then watch the costs of those devices climb well above competitive pricing. No competition, no price retstraints.

      Including a 'feature' is illegal if you use it to restrain of trade, which is illegal. The problem, my mentally challanged friend, isn't competition from 'bigger' companies, it is illegal and/or unethical competition.

    23. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by rwise2112 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Why isn't Roxio or nero screaming at Windows Xp for bundling CD burning right in the OS"

      Cause they licenced from Roxio!!!!!!!

      --

      "For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert"
    24. Re:Why wasn't MS split? by eyegone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How is it any different than Red Hat bundling Mozilla and mplayer with their distro?

      It's different because Red Hat doesn't have a 90% or higher share of any market. Under United States, and presumably European Union, anti-trust laws the rules change when a company achieves a certain (unspecified) level of market dominance.

      I remember thinking during the Microsoft anti-trust trial that Gates, Balmer, etc. never really accepted this fact. They just couldn't understand that actions that were perfectly legal for the Microsoft of 1985 were illegal for the Microsoft of 1995. (Some of the "free marketroids" on Slashdot seem to have the same difficulty.)

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  4. It would be funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    if MS had to cease Eurpoean operations like SCO did. It would cause them to lose a huge chunk of sales and cause their stock to sink like a rock. In addition, US companies with European branches may become wary of buying from Microsoft, hopefully allowing its competitors to gain some ground lost by MS abusing its monopoly.

    1. Re:It would be funny by __past__ · · Score: 2, Informative
      if MS had to cease Eurpoean operations like SCO did.
      Erm, SCO didn't have to cease european operations. They just had to stop making some unproven claims in public.
    2. Re:It would be funny by azzy · · Score: 5, Funny

      but as that is all that SCO does anyway, it constitues stopping all their european operations ;)

  5. Stop the presses! by jav1231 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft continues anti-trust practices! We now take you to your regularly scheduled program. GO EU! JAV

  6. Coalition building by flea69 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Italy, Spain, and Britian want to bomb Redmond, sightings concerns for world security and the fact Gates may be building WMD's. France and Germany would like negotiations to continue and use UN inspectors to search/inspect Microsoft facilities.

    1. Re:Coalition building by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 5, Funny
      And of course the US goverment was the one who first helped Bill Gates into power anyway supporting him with huge sums of taxpayers money which he used to rob people of their freedoms.

      Oh boy is this one going to get modded down.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  7. Obligatory pro-Apple comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well, my 17" TiBook runs loops around Microsoft, all without violating anti-trust laws! Sure it costs $3400, but its performance is on par with a $859 Dell notebook! And don't get me started on its thinness and sleakness! Sure it's huge and unportable, but at least it's thin! Thank god Apple realizes that thinness is a far more important feature than performance!

    Do you know what the best thing about OS X is? It has all the features that Windows has, including a built in browser and media player, but it's not considered to be anticompetive! Why? Because it doesn't have as much market share, and Apple is the "little guy"!! Yay! Yay! Yay! GO APPLE!

    1. Re:Obligatory pro-Apple comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Mac OS does NOT have a "built-in" browser. Safari is easy to remove and is not integrated with the OS. Only the (open source) WebKit frameworks must be kept for other applications to use. The browser itself can be removed easily.

      The media player is similarly not built in. While you need QuickTime for virtually all multimedia, you can easily replace the QuickTime Player with any program you choose (I generally use MPlayer OS X, for example, and replace DVD Player with VLC).

      As to your final point ("...it's not considered to be anticompetive! Why? Because it doesn't have as much market share, and Apple is the "little guy"!!"), the reason the US goverment doesn't care is because Apple is not a monopoly. Not because they are the "little guy", but because they aren't a monopoly.

    2. Re:Obligatory pro-Apple comment by broeman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      well, it is obviously funny, but the difference between Apple doing it and Microsoft doing it is that Microsoft is in a near-monopoly situation, and has minimal rights to take use of competitor measurements (I sound like a suit!). While there already were two major competitors on the market, Real and Apple QT, Microsoft went in with its own format, and since the Microsoft platform comes with this option in the installation (and most pre-installs have everything installed, at least the home users) the other two have to be downloaded first (and maybe even be acknowledged for their existence). Remember that Microsoft controls the market for people that don't know better.

      --

      (yes this can be compared with sex)
  8. What are the follow-up actions? by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft will have to pay a fine of tens of millions of dollars if it does not implement the remedies.

    Big freaking deal

    They'll just shrug, pay the fine, and continue as before. Or will the EU undertake further actions against MS, if they persist in these practices even after paying the fines?

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    1. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by Inf0phreak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Think more like: "Pay X Euro per day until you have fixed the problem or stop selling your wares in EU." And if they go for long enough without fixing it, then I don't think there is anything stopping EU from raising the daily fines if they think that MS has chosen to just accept the fines as a cost of doing business in EU.

      --
      ________
      Entranced by anime since late summer 2001 and loving it ^_^
    2. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by jd · · Score: 4, Informative
      Likely, they'll take further action. The EU is like a semi-comatose drunk. Left sleeping, it does little. But get it riled up, and nothing's safe.


      If Microsoft are found guilty, penalize, and then perisist, they may well be prohibited from trading in Europe completely. The EU has the authorization to demand a complete blockade of a given company's products from all member nations, and has the power to restrict trading to any nation that does trade with them.


      (The US got nervous with EU privacy laws, for this reason, as the EU made it very clear they'd embargo any nation that bought or sold personal information without strict privacy protections being in place. I think that actually ended up in a small trade-war, for a while.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by davebert · · Score: 2, Informative

      IIRC, the fine can be up to 10% of turnover (ca. GBP1.7bn) every year they're found to be infringing.

      OK, so it'll take quite a while to burn through their cash reserves, but you've got to start somewhere...

    4. Re:What are the follow-up actions? by ftvcs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you read the article, you must have seen possible solutions are a windows without MS media player or a 'must-carry': a non-microsoft media player.

      I Think this should apply to all products that com with a distribution. Browsers, media players, java, IM, archivers,...

      Only this way the competition gets a fair choice from the customer.

  9. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by Urkki · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Trolling?

    Sure they have a monopoly, ie so dominant market share that they could do just about what ever they wish if there weren't anti-monopoly laws.

    Like, if MS required every big computer maker to actively hamper using linux on their machines or they wouldn't give them OEM Windows license, how many of the computer makers could affort to decline without going out of business very fast? Or if they wouldn't approve (XP style) any drivers or give DirectX support for any graphcis card maker that didn't keep it's specs secret and release drivers for Win only.

    So I'd say it's definitely a monopoly, because only anti-monopoly laws are preventing them from doing stuff like above.

  10. Before people say "what can they do" by MosesJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The EU represents the 2nd largest trade area on the planet, and can fine companies who wish to trade in the EU who break competition rules in the EU. And when people next go "that won't hurt MS" remember that the fine is proportionate to the market and the level of control.

    So how about a fine equal to the sales over the period of the infringement. And restrictions on the sale of MS products.

    And the best bit is that the EU actually has a spine here as its a great chance to piss of a US company, which lets face it they are hardly going to resist.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Before people say "what can they do" by MSBob · · Score: 5, Informative

      EU is the largest free trade area in the world. Both in terms of population and overall GDP.

      --
      Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    2. Re:Before people say "what can they do" by Retired+Replicant · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, it's true that the EU has the authority to determine how large the fine should be. They could levy a fine so large even Microsoft wouldn't be able to pay it. However, if the EU has to be fair in setting the amount of the fine, or it could result in "payback" in the form of the US fining EU companies outrageous amounts of money. The EU doesn't want to be seen as deliberately trying to kill or hurt the competitiveness of a major US corporation that employs tens or hundreds of thousands of people not just in the US but also in the EU and the rest of the world. Not to mention the effect it would have on stock markets, and thus on the retirment savings of hundreds of millions of people around the world, and perhaps more importantly on the investments of lots of influential wealthy Europeans. Like it or not, this is the way the game of international trade is played. Every country is forced to play a balancing act between favoring their own domestic industries and corporations (sometimes by hurting foreign competitors with fines or tariffs), and the risk of retaliation by other countries.

    3. Re:Before people say "what can they do" by oolon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Infact the maximum fine the EU can impose is 10% of world [not just EU] turnover. The reason it is world turn over is to stop some companies saying they have no turn over in the EU yet still trade there and cause offence (AOL up to a month ago was an exanmple of a company who claimed no EU turnover (A VAT dodge)).

      James

  11. Go EU! by Crow_T_Servo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Thanks to the 'wonderful' computing monoculture that has developed, we are at the mercy of the Redmond monster. So what if the EU fines them, they have $50 billion (US) in the bank to deal with such 'troublesome quarrels'.

    The only way the beast can be stopped is a change in technology, such as the way IBM was finally put down (thanks to a creature of their own development, no less).

    It isn't Microsoft that's initially to blame for this monoculture, it's the massive numbers of PHB's who subscribe to the 'Nobody ever got fired for buying Microsoft' (or IBM in the old days) mentality that permeates IT purchasing.

    1. Re:Go EU! by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the prospect of losing ground on the Russian market was enough to cause Microsoft to show its source code to Russian government representatives (aka. intellegence officers searching for NSA backdoors) I hardly think that Microsoft will be sending the EU any obscene gestures. Every time Microsoft steps on the EU commissions tail it strains the Europeans patience with Microsoft which is already wearing thin, they don't like MS and most of all they don't trust it. Any lack of compliance might have the effect of making what is currently a trend toward the increased use of LINUX by the EU-apparatus it self and individual European governments into an official policy! And THAT is the reason Microsoft will kiss the EU's collective ass in the hope of calming that fuming Godzilla down.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
  12. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  13. Curious by chrisgeleven · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In theory, how much control does the EU have over Microsoft? I know they talked about separating WMP from Windows or bundling other media players with Windows. Could they force Microsoft to take even more drastic measures (such as breaking up the company's overseas operations)?

    1. Re:Curious by perly-king-69 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In theory, how much control does the EU have over Microsoft?

      If they want to trade in the EU you have to observe EU (and member states') laws. Simple as that. If you're guilty of something you'll have to pay the fine, then adjust your working practices so you come into line.

      Might this mean Windows EU edition?

      --

      --
      This sig is inoffensive.

  14. The EU's press release is informative. by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No it isn't.

    It's vague and makes a few general allegations, but provides not even a hint of specifics or proof.

    An overwhelming majority of customers responding to this market enquiry highlighted that Microsoft's non-disclosure of interface information - necessary for competing servers to properly "talk" with Windows PCs and servers - did indeed artificially alter their choice in favour of Microsoft's server products.

    To "talk" with windows PCs? Huh? You mean SMB? ODBC? DCOM? Oh wait, those are all known.

    They must be talking about ActiveDirectory, right? That's more of a nice new feature than a necessity for business. Will it be the case that every new feature MSFT comes up with must be given away to all?

    The Media Player thing is stupid too. It's already "uncoupled" from the OS. You need not install or use it, they even made a special little control panel applet to "uninstall" it. If someone made a better media player, I'd be using it right now.

    If the EU wanted to actually make a difference, and not headlines, they'd push linux in their own governments. THEY set the standard everyone follows. People use excel, word and access because that's what the federales use.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:The EU's press release is informative. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While the Media Player thing is dubious at best, Microsoft should be required to publish specifications to public API's and file formats. They don't need to give any code away; most of us don't want their code anyway. What we do want is the ability to communicate with an Exchange Server, operate a *nix machine as Windows 2000 Domain Controller or import a Word XML document with the correct stylesheet applied.

      Currently this is all near impossible; if you can get the code or the documentation you generally cannot use the information you have access to due to licencing or NDA restrictions.

      Microsoft have a clear policy of restriction interoperability, generally forcing you to use Microsoft or nothing at all. This is what the EU is concerned about.

    2. Re:The EU's press release is informative. by azzy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This isn't about the EU wanting to 'make a difference'. This is about the EU wanting MS to abide by the laws it is trading (in the EU) under.

    3. Re:The EU's press release is informative. by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Will it be the case that every new feature MSFT comes up with must be given away to all?
      No, just the interfaces.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    4. Re:The EU's press release is informative. by AstroDrabb · · Score: 2, Insightful
      To "talk" with windows PCs? Huh? You mean SMB? ODBC? DCOM? Oh wait, those are all known.
      SMB is NOT know. It has been painstakenly reverse enginerred by a group of developers. Every new version that comes out MS tweaks and makes it incompatible in some way. So the ONLY reason any non-ms OS can "talk" to an MS network is because of the hard work by dedicated programmers and NOT because of MS. MS continually tries to STOP any non-ms software from working within an ms environment, which goes well beyond competition. ODBC does not talk to MS windows. It is a "Open DataBase Connectivity" standard. It has nothing to do with "talking" to MS windows. The specs to DCOM were opened in 1999 however, DCOM itself remains proprietary, by virtue of being controlled by Microsoft alone.
      They must be talking about ActiveDirectory, right? That's more of a nice new feature than a necessity for business. Will it be the case that every new feature MSFT comes up with must be given away to all?
      ActiveDirectory is a bastardized LDAP implementation. Instead of sticking to the LDAP specs, MS "embraced and extended it" to stop non-ms software from interacting with it. And yes LDAP is a very useful (some would say critical) piece of software to a medium to large corporation. When you control the underlying OS, you MUST provide ALL the specs needed for others to compete on the OS. What if Ford only allowed Ford parts? I just don't understand why what makes MS monkeys like you tick. I have nothing against their products, I don't like them but I don't care if others do. What I don't like is ONE company trying to contorl an ENTIRE industry WORLD WIDE! And then using their position to stop competition and to make it very difficult for others to exercise their choice in the market place.
      The Media Player thing is stupid too. It's already "uncoupled" from the OS. You need not install or use it, they even made a special little control panel applet to "uninstall" it. If someone made a better media player, I'd be using it right now.
      Wrong. Longhorn will have the MS Media Player embedded into the OS just as they have done with IE. You may be able to click a button that says "uninstall", however it has not been uninstalled and only hidden from the non-technical user. There are tons of better media players out there then the SLOW and bloated ms media player. MS media player cannont even handle DVD's out of the box. MPlayer and Xine leaves it in the dust as fars as features and speed goes. Media player was unable to play a DVD on my brother-in-laws PIII 600 MHZ 128MB laptop under winXP. After I switched him to Red Hat 9, he can now watch any movie he wants with MPlayer and Xine.
      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
  15. Microsoft may... by Cackmobile · · Score: 2, Interesting

    be able to survive one attack but multiple attacks may fell it. Maybe Asia can go next.

    --
    -- Karma Karma Karma Karma, Karma Chameleon - Boy George
  16. Abuse? by YomikoReadman · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well, at the risk of having my karma beaten like a red-headed stepchild, here goes.

    According to both the CNN and BBC articles, the EU is having an issue with M$ 'using its market postion in an abusive manner to crush competitors to its Windows Media Player.' According to the articles, those competitors happen to be Quicktime and RealPlayer. Now it might just be me, but i am pretty sure that neither one of those players has ever been a real competitor to Media Player. Realplayer has certainly tried to beat them in the realm of streaming content, but due to such little things as shit for quality and lack of content, they didn't do so well. Quicktime has really always been a Mac format, and was brought over to windows for some reason or other, and while it has done fairly well, never really got quite big, despite the fact that it used compression tech that was way ahead of its time back in the day, but with divx, xvid and 3vix out, just cant really compete anymore. So to sum up, the EU is accusing M$ of abusing its market power to include a product that is evolving with technology to 'put down' legacy media players?? That's like accusing an accounting firm of using something other than COBOL to write the latest version of accounting software because its not fair to COBOL, despite the fact that it's a dead horse being held up by poles.

    /me watches karma die now

    --
    I have no regrets, this is the only path.
    My whole life has been "UNLIMITED BLADE WORKS"
    1. Re:Abuse? by Petronius · · Score: 4, Informative

      I was going to mod you as Troll, but since you seemed so concerned about your precious Karma, I'll reply instead.

      Realplayer has certainly tried to beat them in the realm of streaming content, but due to such little things as shit for quality and lack of content, they didn't do so well.
      That's because M$ was able to push their format as a result of their monopoly. You're confusing the result with the cause.
      Quicktime has really always been a Mac format,...
      Bullshit. It runs on Windows & OS X which is BSD-based. Hardly a Mac-only (old style) product.
      ...to include a product that is evolving with technology to 'put down' legacy media players??
      what legacy products???

      Take a look at what Microsoft has done to other products as a result of their monopoly (Netscape, Lotus, Sybase) and try to learn something from History.

      --
      there's no place like ~
    2. Re:Abuse? by smilingirl · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think Winamp 3 is a competitor to Media Player. It's free and it now supports almost any video file type; it's pretty much all I use. And you can get cool skins and stuff; it's compact, easy-to-use, and doesn't take forever to load like Media Player does (I hate Media Player). It's uber cool.

      --
      The Present is the point at which time touches eternity. - C.S. Lewis
    3. Re:Abuse? by Mikey-San · · Score: 2, Informative

      I beg to differ.

      QuickTime, market share woes aside, whips Windows Media. MPEG-4 streaming is /really/ nice, and AAC audio is also pretty killer once you've eclipsed the 160-200 Kbps mark. Makes for GREAT streams at 128 Kbps.

      In fact, QuickTime was chosen as the basis for MPEG-4. It can't be THAT bad. ;-)

      The QuickTime container itself is also really great for enhanced multimedia (see the stuff on BMWfilms.com). Better than anything else I've seen yet.

      --
      Mikey-San
      Karma: +Eleventy billion (mostly affected by watching Celebrity Jeopardy)
  17. Anyone actually use any of the mentioned players? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 2, Informative
    I mean sure under windows you got to install them since none of them make their codecs available seperate from the player.

    Mplayer for linux of course comes with all the codecs but windows users gotta install the fucking players with all their spyware and bloat.

    But I then imidiatly install someting like Bsplayer (fast opening from linux shares) or Media player classic (good fullscreen controls and no osd crap). I think all of the three mentioned players are worse then crap, the orginal windows media player was okay but lately they all seem to go out of their way to obfuscate the simple playing of video files.

    I had hopes for the Helix project from realmedia, hopes that you now could simply get the codecs. This however doesn't seem to have happened.

    Am I the only one who finds it slightly odd that these companies attempt to charge money twice? Once to the encoder (content creator) and once more for the player (consumer)? In the real world you only get to charge once for a product. Imagine that Shell said Ford had to have a license to use their fuel. Or that Bridgestone came to youre house for payment for the tires that came with youre car.

    Oh well, serves me right for still having my main machine run windows I suppose. (everything else is linux but I love my games to much)

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  18. Less talk, ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 2, Interesting

    more legal action. Now. How many times does the dancing monkeyboy have to go right in the middle of the carpet before someone will rub his nose in it?

  19. Bloomberg article by NetDanzr · · Score: 2, Informative

    So far the best article on this issue I could find is here. What the article dowsn't say, but the Bloomberg radio commentary did mention, the EU seems to be financing its budget deficit by imposing fines, which makes the fairness of the whole process a little questionable.

    1. Re:Bloomberg article by misterpies · · Score: 4, Insightful


      EU budget decifit? What EU budget deficit? This is just another of those anti-EU scare stories. The EU as an institution isn't able to run a budget deficit, because the tab for whatever it spends is picked up by the member states (and with a total bugdet running at around 1% of the EU's GDP, that's not too much of a burden).

      Now it's true that many EU member states are running budget deficits (what country isn't these days) but that's entirely independent, and certainly the actions of the EU commission will not be motivated by the marginal effect on the budget deficits of individual countries.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
  20. WMP? by Hieronymus+Howard · · Score: 5, Funny

    Will their inspectors actually be able to find WMP?

    HH
    --

  21. So they ship a mediaplayer... by Alkonaut · · Score: 3, Insightful
    They make a desktop os and include a media player, and a web browser. Surely, you can't uninstall the media player or browser easily, but what is the problem with that?

    I can use mozilla as my (default) browser if I want to, or play mpgs per default with quicktime. If red hat had a monopoly-like market share, then shipping a free media player (the KmovieKplayer 9) would be monopoly abuse because it would limit sales of 3rd party media players?

    And if microsoft would have media player on a separate download/cd people would buy Real's player? Even if microsoft would give it away? Or can't they give it away because that too is monopoly abuse? Is the "abuse" from microsoft really caused to any major extent by "features" in their products? Don't think so...

    Did that sound pro m$? I better put the flameproof suit on.

  22. Quicktime clarification by mccalli · · Score: 4, Informative
    Quicktime has really always been a Mac format, and was brought over to windows for some reason or other, and while it has done fairly well, never really got quite big, despite the fact that it used compression tech that was way ahead of its time back in the day, but with divx, xvid and 3vix out, just cant really compete anymore.

    Quicktime isn't a file format as such, and there's way more to it than the player which most end-users see. Quicktime is a full media API, the first one that I'm aware of (though I imagine someone will correct me there - perhaps an SGI user?).

    An example of a Quicktime use. An old Mac freeware app I wrote, Startupfrills, set a startup picture to show as a Mac booted up. It could handle JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, TGA...you name it. And I never wrote a single line of image format-handling code. Just told Quicktime that I had a media file and would like an image data structure please. The same can be done for movie file formats, sound...a full blown multimedia API.

    A better analogy in the MS world would be DirectShow. Not that I've done any DirectX development, but as I understand it you can add support for new file formats to the existing MS APIs via DirectShow filters. From then on, your MS API-based media app can make use of the new file format without ever knowing what it is.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  23. Re:EU - what a joke! by notetoi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    yes but what is better for a society: consistently bad, or inconsitently not bad!

  24. Size of the fine... by Cally · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The interesting thing about the forthcoming EU fine (they're _not_ going to escape it at this stage) is that they've got a history of setting the size of the fine at levels commensurate with the wrong-doing and size of the company concerned. In the case of Microsoft, this could well mean more than a billion dollars.

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    1. Re:Size of the fine... by azzy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think I read the maximum they can fine is 10% of worldwide operations. And they usually fine at 2%. This puts the max around $3.2 billion (according to what I read). And so 2% would be a little under $1 billion.

  25. It would do good everywhere. by twitter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ... a "must-carry" provision, whereby Microsoft would be obliged to offer competing media players with Windows. Both solutions seek to ensure that consumers have a fair choice as regards media players.

    That one is good punishment. Because they abused their low end desktop monopoly, force them to buy their competitor's media players and include them all without charge. Ogg Vorbis could set a reasonable price for prcompiled binarys, I'm sure. Everyone but Microsoft would win.

    More than that, I like their reesoning about leveraging. It was as simple to prove as asking people buying low end servers for their low end desktops if "interoperability" and secret interfaces made a difference in their purchasing. Bingo, nothing meritorius there, just a bunch of crap they won't share and a dominant market position.

    The proposed solution, to force M$ to open up their interfaces is great stuff. Less time would have to be dedicated to deciphering their crap. I wonder if they can force NTFS open too, after all the inability to write to the file system is a hinderence.

    M$ may try to wriggle out of this by making EU only software that plays nice, but they won't get far. They can not escape the black eye solid reasoning is giving them. Solid reasoning from impartial parties and published with all the resources of a large govenment.

    It's just more reason to ditch M$ all together. Who needs a low end desktop anyway? That would be the best thing of all.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  26. Re:Anyone actually use any of the mentioned player by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I use MediaPlayer, and there's nothing special about it whatsoever. I use it simply because it works most of the time, and most importantly, I haven't seen ANYTHING better.

    If there was something better out there, I'd use it.

    WinAMP is buggy and has a clumsy interface, it plays mpegs back with incorrect colors sometimes, for instance.

    Quicktime is a crippled piece of crap and I'm not going to cut Apple a cheque just to see if it's better.

    The less said about RealPlayer, the better.

    Everything else either has annoying spyware or nagscreens or missing features. They can pass all the laws they want saying that MSFT cannot ship WMP with Windows, and it'll be the first thing I download and install after setting up a box. Nothing else works right.

    There's a HUGE opportunity, as I see it, to create something better. I'd be all over it, and so, I'm sure, would many others. But, know what? I wouldnt pay for it. They can make their money through licensing encoders to content providers, not by shoving ads in my face or charging me a subscription.

    I feel the same way about the browser thing. I'm not forced to use IE, I only do so because it works and theres no compelling reason to install something else - except for goofy ideological arguments about Free vs free.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  27. Media format and constitutional rights by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Actually the media format is about as harmful as the bundled app -- you need WMP to read the file format, you need MS-Windows to run WMP, and you need License 6 to run MS-Windows.

    No chance of any competition in that model. Ever.

    A big danger is DRM being added into the chain, then Microsoft would have 100% say over who makes files, who reads files, when and where they can read files, and who can make programs that read, write or modify files. And just to make the lock-in complete, 100% control over determining the life span of the file format. No more 100 year old archives.

    If the EU starts down that path by using encumbered file formats, it steps on the rights of countries where access to government information is a constitutional right. Sweden and Finland are two such countries where information has been open by default as part of the constitution. There may be other countries, but even countries with weaker freedom of information need to use open formats.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  28. Re:What should Microsoft do? by mr_luc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That is exactly why they won't make things 'pluggable'.

    They will include a simple control panel to disable the features, and thus cripple part of the computer's functionality. Making things 'pluggable' invites competition -- a big no-no. Instead, they'll just say "fine, you don't like it? Here's how to rip it out. Object to the way we put this feature in? Ok, here's how to cripple your product so that's not an issue."

  29. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by dang-a-pin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dude, take a look around. Microsoft is selling real computer HARDWARE now. You might argue that this is no different from Apple, but Apple doesn't have its own internet service, game box, news network, major Office package, CRM, media center software, tablet PC OS, Palm platform, enterprise server solution... I could go on and on. The real deal is that monopolies do not protect us from market abuses like ill-planned software. Only good competition can do that. That's why the litigation is so important, and we can thank Teddy Roosevelt for that.

  30. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by FatherOfONe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ahhh, but they could go up to apple and say. Don't do XXXX or YYYY, and if you do then the next version of Office for the Mac will be years late and run like crap.

    They have hung that over Apples head for a long time. That is what kept IE on the Mac instead of Netscape for many years.

    Also what exactly is the marketshare for Macintosh systems these days? Even the graphic shops I go in to are starting to use Wintel machines (not that I think they should use them).

    As far as Linux goes, as long as it is free and has the large number of developers working on it, it will continue to make inroads in to Microsoft's monopoly. This is ONLY because people are generally cheap. For the life of me I can't get people to try out OpenOffice, but once I explain that Microsoft Office will cost them >$200.00, suddenly they want to take a long hard look at it.

    I fully expect Microsoft to do everything they can to protect their monopoly, as they have done so in the past. Their history has shown that they are not above breaking laws to continue their stranglehold on the software industry, however at this point and time they have little threat of Linux, Apple, OpenOffice on the desktop or office level. This will probably change once more governments start using free software, but at this time they are still the 800 pound gorilla. It also shows why they fight so hard not to loose any government business to Linux.

    --
    The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
  31. It has all the features that Windows has by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Informative

    It has all the features that Windows has

    I knew there was a reason I hadn't bought one

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  32. WMP file formats by amcguinn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The only anti-competitive Microsoft action that is relevant to this is keeping secret the file and streaming formats used by Media Player

    I don't believe the EU really wants those opened, as this would hurt DRM, which the EU is generally sympathetic to.

    There is nothing wrong with including a media player in an operating system, any more than including a file browser, or a set of printer drivers. If they were operating a "Windows ain't done till RealPlayer won't run" policy that would be different, but I've not heard that alleged.

    Microsoft's real offenses are, as ever, in the fields of dishonest marketing FUD and putting pressure on third parties to disfavour competitors. Most of which is quite likely to be technically legal, at least to the extent that can be proved.

    I fear this move is motivated by a general US-bashing sentiment rather than any sincere grievance. While it is possible that Free Software could benefit as a side effect of a transatlantic trade war, the costs would probably outweigh the benefit.

  33. It's about the Users by ClubStew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Microsoft bundles things like IE and WMP so users have a browser and media player when they install their own OS. Taking them out is not the solution, since many will be left without such things. Forcing the company to stick competitors products in their own product is not necessarily the way to go, but is perhaps a solution to all the bitching and moaning going on.

    Should KDE be forced to remove Konquerer or its various KDE-installed media players? Sure, there's other choices outside the KDE RPMs (or whatever distribution method you use), but people have a choice of OSes, too - don't install it and install linux instead.

    This whole thing has gotten out of hand, IMO. I guess if a company is successful, they obviously must be doing something illegal, huh?

    1. Re:It's about the Users by oolon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The answer is yes it should when in the monopoly situtation what microsoft currently finds itself in, until that point it can do as it wishes. There is a big difference a monopoly player and a "new entrant" (low market share) player are expected to behave. This is also all to do with bundling things with the OS. KDE is only part of a system. A better example would be Red Hat, this offers several difference desktops (unlike windows), LSB systems are also making for binary interoperability with other flavours like Suse etc which is produced by a different company, again something that microsoft does not do.

      James

    2. Re:It's about the Users by hyphz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because if there were no pre-installed browsers or media players, then consumers would be forced to go and and get the knowledge and then make an informed choice.

      Capitalism *requires* that consumers make informed choices. If they don't, the entire system of people being rewarded for making the best and most effecient stuff collapses on its ass - the only people who actually get rewarded are those who sink the most money into advertising, placement, or whatever, which transforms "the rich get richer" from a tendancy into a rule.

      Unfortunately, this also means that it demands that if customers are too stupid to make informed choices, they must not be allowed to make any choice at all.

    3. Re:It's about the Users by blinkylights · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It really is weird how many people read the same articles about Microsoft's legal problems with the USDOJ and now the EU, and somehow are unable to pick up on the "illegal trade practices" thing. It's bad for industry and consumers when a company uses it's monopoly position in one market to gain an advantage over competitors in another market, and governments are sort-of obliged to protect their industries and consumers when it happens.

      There's absolutely nothing wrong with bundling software (like a browser or media player) with a desktop OS. Other companies do it all the time. KDE? Yes, good example. KDE does it and it's OK. Microsoft does it and it's not OK. Why? Well, because Microsoft has a monopoly share of the desktop OS market.

      Got it now? Good.

  34. Would we miss them if they were to die today? by miketang16 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I really don't think so. People sometime complain that if we achieve the goal of killing MS, that we'll lose all the innovation they contribute.

    Frankly, this is bull. You want facts?

    Read http://microsuck.com/content/whatsbad.shtml

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
  35. it is the only tax they pay by DrSkwid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You know, if they paid more corporation tax maybe they wouldn't be in such hot water.

    They can't use the line "but we pay X in tax to the govt., we're good for the local economies"

    rather than "we cost US jobs by having our products packaged in Mexico for a pittance and we pay as little tax as possible"

    Instead you've got the "Gates Institute" and free condoms for Indians, not much of a payoff.

    They should have learned the McDonalds way and properly invested in grass roots so that people think they are cool when they just poison children for a living.

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  36. answer... Re:EU - what a joke! by notetoi · · Score: 2, Funny

    At least consistently bad is predictable, where as inconsistently good is beyond chaotic - almost emotional.

  37. What I think users expect... by fitten · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This confirms the Commission's preliminary conclusion that Microsoft's tying of Windows Media Player to the Windows operating system weakens competition on the merits, stifles product innovation, and ultimately reduces consumer choice.

    Well... here is my take...

    Users like one-stop shopping. You buy a computer, you can surf the web, you can listen to music, you can play games, you can do all that stuff without having to first hook up to the Internet to download even *more* stuff or buy even *more* stuff to make it work like you expect that it should.

    Few things I have ever seen infuriate a customer more than buying something and then realizing that what they bought was incomplete and that they have to get/buy even more stuff to make it do what they want.

    The inclusion of IE in Windows was a big hullabaloo. At the time it was introduced, it was very much inferior to the other offerings out there, but did allow the user to browse the web. So, Microsoft saw that a browser with extentions could replace the file/system viewer Explorer so they merged the two things - far easier to have one thing that does both than have two development teams doing basically the same things maintaining two seperate code bases. That's why IE became integral to the OS - because it was also the viewer for everything from the file system to the control panel to a file viewer. Removing IE would remove the capability to do any of that.

    Having IE bundled didn't prevent you from loading any other browser that was your favorite, but it did offer (some say) superior Internet Browser features to others at the time so users felt little reason to use anything else. It was good enough for users, they didn't have to get/buy more software to make their pooter work so they used it. Very simple.

    Same with MediaPlayer. Users expect to be able to listen to music or play videos on their computer now from the instant they plug it into the wall. Microsoft delivers a way for them to do it. They improve it, and now it is "good enough" for most folks and they don't have to get/buy something extra to have this functionality. Very simple.

    Personally, I wouldn't use/buy ANY computer that didn't come bundled with some form of web browser and a media player of some sort. Very frequently, no matter the OS I choose, the one that comes bundled is good enough to do exactly what I want to do (I'm not an audiophile and I don't have special web browsing needs like special sites that are browser specific. I do like WinAMP better than MediaPlayer though so I tend to install it on all the Windows boxes I use but the default stuff delivered with whatever Linux distro that I have loaded is good enough.)

    So, does it stifle competition? I guess it does in the way that there is no need for me to buy yet-another DVD viewer program for my PS2. (Where is all the hubbub about that? The PS2 is in a very dominant position in that market.) However, these functions are becoming basic services that *have* to be delivered with an OS these days for the common users.

    Again, most users just want to use what they buy without additional fuss (having to get even more stuff to make it work in basic functions like web browsing and playing music/videos).

    In some ways, computer OSs these days are evolving more towards set-top boxes in many ways as the list of "basic services" the thing has to provide become longer and longer. There was a time when listening to music, watching videos, and such things were add-ons. You got these apps when you bought a video card or a sound card. Today, most users consider these to be basic functionality rather than add-ons. An OS that does not deliver these services in at least some basic capacity will not succeed. All the Linux distros know this as well and likewise deliver these basic services.

    1. Re:What I think users expect... by NullProg · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your trying to rewrite PC History.

      Prior to the unleashing of Win95, computer makers choose what software to bundle. Quite a few bundled non-microsoft applications with windows 3.x. My first 386/sx came with a media player (Audio Rack), contact management (lotus organizer), IBM DOS, PFS Windows Works, and Windows 3.11. Freebies and discounted software included CDs from Norton, Lantastic, Aol, Prodigy, Genie, Compuserve, Borland etc.

      When Microsoft came out with Win95, all that competition ended when they changed the terms for what software could be bundled with Windows. They also dictated to computer makers what software could be sold with thier systems at the risk of loosing thier windows license.

      Today with a windows XP PC, you have less choices in software out of the box than your average 3 CD boxed Linux distribution.

      Enjoy,

      --
      It's just the normal noises in here.
  38. The beggining it all. by Pope+Raymond+Lama · · Score: 2, Informative

    If no one posted it already, this link is interesting. It points to the summary of the complaints that started said case.

    I was just looking forward to hear from it again.

    17 pages, but if one cares to read, there is much more into it than "Media Player bundled with Windows is evil".

    --
    -><- no .sig is good sig.
  39. known != unencumbered by DrSkwid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    just take SMB as an example

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  40. They are an illegal monopoly, no matter what. by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is it that Internet Explorer, Windows Media Player, and Microsoft Outlook can come out of nowhere and domininate before anyone can blink? Why is it that many OEMs get queasy when customers ask about Windows-free computers? Why is it that the only growing software companies do so by packaging otherwise free products? Why is it that Microsoft's means of competing against Linux are through the legal system via SCO rather than competing in the free market?

    Microsoft are an abberation--a cancer--on the world's markets and governments. When corporations become more powerful than their governments, the trump card lies with the people. If the governments won't or can't respond, then consumers everywhere need to make a conscience decision to support diversity, competition, and freedom.

    Each purchase of a Microsoft product is a vote for a proprietary technocracy with a Microsoft Certified ruling class. Do you really want that? I don't!

    1. Re:They are an illegal monopoly, no matter what. by jafac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft is not an abberation. It's the natural evolution of any Corporation in a regulation-free environment.

      Just like OPEC.
      Just like the RIAA (not technically a monopoly, but effectively one).
      Just like DeBeers.

      All industries will consolidate into monopolies if left unchecked. And since politicians keep accepting checks - we'll continue to see more and more consolidation.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    2. Re:They are an illegal monopoly, no matter what. by pmz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      All industries will consolidate into monopolies if left unchecked.

      I'm not convinced of this. A monopoly is temporary as it drives prices above what people are willing to deal with. This is already occuring with Microsoft, and true competitors are appearing in the form of Red Hat, Lindows, Apple, and Sun, for example. Left to regular market forces, Microsoft's days are truly numbered (how can they compete with Linux, which is Free, and Mac OS X, which runs rings around Windows on the desktop, and Solaris 9, which runs rings around Windows on the server?).

      The key is that there is a low barrier to entry to starting a new business or concieving a new product. Regulation only increases those barriers, making long-lasting monopolies not only more likely but much more persistent.

      For example, regulation nearly destroyed the American auto industry more than once, drove many smaller makers out of business, and, for a while, left only three manufacturers in the U.S.A., until the Japanese, Germans, and Koreans brought in new competiton. Now, the Big 3 have to compete with better Japanese cars manufactured in Indiana, which has done wonders for the quality of American cars. Instead of competition driving rapid innovation in cars, everyone had to wait 30 years for the industry to really recover from 1970's regulations (not until the late 1990s were American cars any good).

      Regulation serves to preserve the status quo rather then truly accomplish the good intentions that went into the regulations. My intuition is that the free market, when mostly left alone, does work, and that the federal government's intrusion does more long-term harm than good.

      The monopolies you mention (OPEC, DeBeers, and the RIAA), are all concerning things that are truly unessential (I'm serious). High oil prices would lead to faster adoption of alternative energy (e.g., the sun!). DeBeer's diamonds are valuable only to superficial people (ooh, sparkley), even then artificial diamonds or alternative gems are viable in a healthy market. The RIAA is relevant only in the context of their nearly obselecent business model (there is a great Heinlein quote that appears now and then about this--no business has a right to the status quo).

      Additionally, regulation alters the balance of power between corporations, citizens/consumers, and the government. Nearly always, regulation is in favor of corporations and the government (meeting regulations requires tons of money and bureaucracy).

  41. More than Media Players by mccalli · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Everyone's focusing on the media player aspect, but to me the far more important one is the server-side protocal disclosure.

    From the EU's press release:
    "As regards remedies, the Commission has provisionally identified the core disclosure obligations that would be indispensable for Microsoft's competitors in low-end servers to achieve full interoperability with Windows PCs and servers. Microsoft would be obliged to reveal the necessary interface information so that rival vendors of low-end servers are able to compete on a level playing-field with Microsoft."

    So...Samba benefits. Anyone trying to interoperate with Exchange benefits (I'd presume MAPI would be one of the protocols). People trying to do integration with Active Directory Services benefit. That's the real meat of the notice. The media player is attracting attention, but it's not the most important half by far.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  42. Re:I'm so sad I do not live in Europe ... by MMaestro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're Swiss then you do live in Europe, the continent. You probably ment that you do not live in the EU (European Union, which the Swiss are not apart of)

  43. Re:4 years and this is all they have.... by theLOUDroom · · Score: 3, Informative

    Go ahead and force MS to sell those in the EU a copy w/o WMP. Now EU users will be forced to pay $30 to $40 to Real, Music Match, Quicktime, etc. to get the same functionality they get for free with WMP.

    You don't get it. Do you really think WMP, IE, etc are all free? THEY ARE INCLUDED IN THE PRICE OF WINDOWS!

    Microsoft has been doing the same thing for many years. Anyone remeber Stacker?
    They find a successful add-on software application and build it into the OS. Since it comes with the OS, their competition dies, and they just raise the price of Windows a Little.

    --
    Life is too short to proofread.
  44. Puzzling... by BFKrew · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of all the areas to attack them on, the Media Player is a strange one.

    Firstly, it is probably the best out of Real Player and Quicktime so really I cannot see anyone wanting to swap Media Player for a crappy RP which pops up every two minutes and basically complains if you don't use it or upgrade it! Quicktime isn't really a big player in any event on the PC for any formats really. So, even if they do succeed in getting Media Player as something you have to 'opt in' to installing I'd guess that the experienced users won't use RP or QT.

    Secondly, Media Player is integral to Windows - certainly XP. From the Windows Explorer you can preview media, view films, burn CD's etc etc with it. Ok, I suppose you could take out this functionality but as someone who uses it a lot I don't see why -I- should have my OS experience reduced just so I can get Real Player telling me I have messages every few hours.

    Thirdly, as I think some of the other posters have said, there is a gradual blurring between PCs and TVs/hi fi nowadays and it is realistic to be able to have a media player as part of the OS.

    I know I will be shot down for this, but the target market for Windows doesn't want to have to select which media player they want - most people won't have a clue anyway - they just want to go to 'My Music' and click on the MP3 and listen to some music whilst they browse the web or whatever.

    They certainly have abused their monopoly, but this is just a typical EU style charge (I live in England). A lot of hot air, lots of reports, a good idea but poorly enacted.

    Microsoft can afford to ignore this, and they'll just pay the fine and 'look at how we can open up' and do nothing.

    The EU cannot stop them trading in the EU at all! Anyone who seriously thinks that is plain daft! I mean, I guess around 95%+ of PC's etc run MS software and if they have to stop trading it would have such a serious impact on business it simply won't happen!

    1. Re:Puzzling... by William+Baric · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You want WMP? Fine, you pay for it. Right now everybody who buy Windows has to pay for it whether they want it or not.

      But the problem is not that I'm paying for something I don't use. after all, there's a lot of functions I don't use in about every program I bought. Also the Windows' profit margins is over 80% which means I'm already paying a LOT more than what Windows really cost (so it's obvious Windows would not cost less if there was no WMP).

      No the real problem is that Microsoft is killing the competition by not releasing their API, protocols and file formats. The problem is Microsoft is hiding the fact that they make their software incompatible with everything else ON PURPOSE!

      Of course, releasing their API, protocols and file formats won't solve the problems of companies making software for Windows. But it will make other OS like Linux a viable alternative for an office desktop (with OpenOffice, Evolution and Wine)... which means : end of monopoly!

      BTW the EU cannot stop Microsoft from trading in the UE but they could hit them very hard simply by making their NDA wothless in Europe.

  45. Re:Becoming a superpower by computechnica · · Score: 2, Insightful

    China is already a Superpower:

    1. The yuan has been fixed at a rate of 8.2770 to the dollar since 1995
    2. Largest standing military in the world.
    3. Next country to go to the moon.
    4. Screw Wintel, They have V-Dragon Midori Linux on a better platform .

  46. Re:4 years and this is all they have.... by Soko · · Score: 4, Informative

    Go ahead and force MS to sell those in the EU a copy w/o WMP. Now EU users will be forced to pay $30 to $40 to Real, Music Match, Quicktime, etc. to get the same functionality they get for free with WMP.

    RealOne player: Here, free.
    MusicMatch : Here, free.
    QuickTime: Here, free.

    You were saying?

    (Oh, don't forget Winamp! Probrably the best of the bunch, IMHO.

    Soko

    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  47. Re:Um... check your facts. by InterruptDescriptorT · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Try not to be so pro-US that you lose sight of reality.

    Tax rates in the EU are not 'very high'--in fact, they are in line with the rest of the world. It's just the base US tax rate is comparitively low. When you look at the taxes being raised by the destitute states to make up for the shortfall in revenue caused by the Administration's foolish and useless economic policies, I'm sure tax rates in places like California, New York and Massachusetts come very close to those which an EU citizen would pay. And they're getting high-quality health care and a social safety net that is second to none. For the high taxes paid by US citizens, they continue to see cuts in services and a crumbling safety net.

    Unemployment is also not 'very high', as you suggest. I'd suggest taking a look at the US' rapidly rising unemployment rate, a value that shows no signs of declining while Mr. Bush and his Administration give tax cuts to those who need it least while leaving the vast majority of the populace with less and less money to spend and the constant fear of layoffs or other job losses.

    Before you go trumpeting your precious US GDP and its far superior spending power, I suggest you check your facts.

    --
    Karma: Excellent Birds (mostly as a result of listening to Laurie Anderson)
  48. Another example of U.S. legal system troubles by Nice2Cats · · Score: 4, Insightful
    We keep coming back to this point again and again with YRO, if it is Microsoft or SCO or flying drunk squirrels: The core of the problem tends to turn out to be the disfunctional U.S. legal system, where the guy with the most money wins (Microsoft), you can behave like a jack ass forever without anybody doing anything (SCO), and the lottery of trial-by-jury makes a mockery of anything anyway (OJ).

    SCO's FUD campaign didn't survive five minutes in the German legal system, Microsoft is not going to get government permission to do anything the want to like in the U.S., and I don't think O.J. would be playing golf right now if the trial had been anywhere in Europe. America's legal system in increasingly becomming a liability to the U.S: With a bit of luck, Europe will be free of the lead weight of the Microsoft monoploy in a few years, while Americans will still be paying their Redmond tax.

  49. Re:Ridiculous... by Ed_Moyse · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why on Earth should microsoft have to do this? I just can think of no explanation why they should be FORCED to give away their code and secrets. If the EU forces this through, it's going to be the deathknell of traditional commercial software in Europe--will every other company who has a dominant App have to open the code or be given the boot from Europe?


    The reason microsoft should be forced to do this is that it is illegal for a monopoly to abuse its power. This is NOT the nasty-old EU having a go at poor-old MS.


    It is not acceptable for someone who buys a desktop from MS to use Word, to be forced to use a MS server - these are completely different beasts, and there is not good reason why they should have to come from the same company


    Now of course MS would very much like you to buy everything from them, but the wider needs of society outweigh the desires of one company, (which, almost by definition, is doing okay if it's a monopoly).


    MS has all the benefits of being a de facto monopoly, whose file formats etc are industry standard. The downside is it cannot act like a normal company - for the good of all of us it must be made to keep its interfaces open, so that (coming back to my example) another company can make a server that works as well as a MS powered one. Then the consumer can make a choice based on performance, rather than being forced to opt for an inferior product, simply because it's the only game in town. And it is this competition which drives innovation and progress.


    And why is no one in Europe worried about Apple? OS X includes EVEN MORE apps than does Windows--the only difference is not as many people use OS X.


    Even if this were true Apple is not a monopoly, and so different laws apply.

  50. Not Governement Expansion. by twitter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Just let the market work itself out, the end product will be better, and you won't be giving the already oversized government a chance to increase its power.

    The exercise of pre existing power does not represent an expansion of government power.

    The law is wrong. It should be changed.

    No, anti-competitive practices are wrong. They put people out of business - that's means people lose jobs and have their lives fucked around. Anti-competitive practices are also designed to bring more than fair market value for goods and services. In the end, everyone pays for them. If a free market is good, then what Microsfoft does is very bad. Preventing this kind of racketeering is as good a government exercise as the prevention of murder or stock fraud. Yes, economic upheaval can be fatal.

    Like you, I have my doubts about the way government regualtion plays out. In the case of phone and electric service, we are moving toward unregulated but protected monopolies, the very worst case. In automobiles, we have government protection and even cash bailouts. In steel, there's essentially a monopoly poorly protected against forgein makers. In software, we have the spectical of government violating all purchasing sense and sole sourcing six years worth of purchasing to some of the worst software available.

    The intent, especially in the Microsoft case, is correct. Don't confuse intent with the way Anti-trust laws are not followed through perverted.

    Doing nothing does just that and that might be fatal for the US computer industry. The glass making industry never gained significant competion in the US, did it? It took the invention of a whole new light material, plastic, and a shipping revolution to bring competition to bottle making. If Microsoft is uninhibited, they might be might be able to pull off Paladium, which would end all software and hardware competition on just about all platforms. It is by no means certian that chip makers will be able to resist Paladium in the commodity market. The alternatives are expensive custom hardware from makers like Sun, worth it to companies but not individuals. The xbox is a peek into Microsfoft's dream world. The implications for all software and hardware makers are obvious.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Not Governement Expansion. by pyros · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The thing is, in a case like this, the government IS expanding its power. Even though no new laws are being created, the government is setting a precedent that it can control pretty much any company that it deams worthy of being contolled.

      Tell us dunces what powers the government has given itself over the course of the MS trial. The government has brought charges to companies liek this before. It has also fined companies, broken up companies, and regulated their actions before. None of these are new.

      If I make a better product, how is that anti-competitive

      That's not what people are complaining about. MS Put out a product good enough to obtain a monopoly. Which is fine. Then they saw an emergin market where people were making money (Netscape used to sell web browsers). MS then bought a browser from a nother company, turned it into IE, and gave it away for free for the express purpose of driving Netscape out of the market. To help speed up the process, it was made into an essential part of the OS with Windows 98 (I believe 95a even). Think about that. To uninstall the browser you would have to break the OS. They then forced OEMs, using their legaly obtained monopoly position, to shut out competitors, AOL and Netscape pre-installed or even icons on the desktop. You would have to be a complete, freaking, idiot to think that the first versions of IE were better. But the majority of consumers just use whatever is there already, not realising there is a choice. By the time IE was good enough to compete on technical merit, MS had run Netscape out of the browser market. (I know they still make browsers, but IE has 90%+ market penetration). The illegal tactics are the leveraging of the desktop OS monopoly to prevent OEMs from distributing competing products (implemented by non-uniform licensing), and selling a product in a separate market at a loss, to drive out competition (use profits from the OS market to sustain distributing IE at a loss in the browser market). They are doing the same thing with the media player, AFTER being convicted of their original anti-competitive behavior.

      You say that the intent of the government is correct in this case, and that somehow justifies the use of force.I know its cliche to say this, but Commumism had a good intent too. Intent never justifies force, except in self-defense, and I don't think that MS was threatening to attack the US

      MS is attacking consumers, by artificially driving out competition and keeping prices artificially high. The Justice Department and State Attorneys General act in defense of the consumers. Get a clue.

    2. Re:Not Governement Expansion. by johnos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are failing to consider something. Its not a question of force. Its a question of who is in charge. The government has to be in charge because it is accountable to everyone. Microsoft is accountable only to its shareholders. Your point about the government controlling any company it wants is illogical. The government cannot dictate to a company or anyone else except by law and due process. And if the laws the government passess are unconstitutional, they are thrown out by the courts. If the laws are unpopular, the government is thrown out at the next election.

      Microsoft had its due process. It is now a matter of factual record that Microsoft's present position is not due to a better product, but to abuse of their monopoly position. And that behaviour was and is contrary to the law. There is no debate about this. To what extent the government should act to correct this is open to debate. That's called politics and everyone is entitled to an opinion.

  51. Re:Leave Microsloth alone by Anspen · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Ask yourself, do you really want to give the government the power to shut down any company that it deams worthy of its wrath?

    1) If the company is obviously abusing it's near or total monopoly, definitely

    2) They're not talking about shitting down MS, they're talking about stiff fines and (hopefully useful) regulations for MS to follow.

    3) It's not simply "the government" since any result will be no doubt be put before the courts.

    Moderators: get a clue. All other slashdotters: Think about the economy. If you really want to help it, hurting one of your best and most profitable companies is not the way to do so.

    How is MS one of the best (US) companies? It's certainly not at the forefornt of innovations or reliability. If you want to help your economy the last thing you want is a lot of MS like companies:

    1) MS is ridiculously profitable precisely *because* it abuses it's monopoly (in any free market those profit margins would have been squeezed by a nice little price war agree ago).

    2) MS doesn't use all that capital very productively. Apart from employing relatively few people for a company of their revenue size, they tend to use their massive cash reserves to enter new sectors where they stifle innovation by (trying to) destroying the competition with mediocre products at low prices.

    I would think that slashdotters of all people would at least see that MS defintely does have competition. Obviusly the whiny slashdotters that want MS to be broken up havn't ever even tried Linux or Macs.

    The question whether or not MS has competition is not the issue. The issue is whether MS abuses it's (near) monopoly position to keep competition down (both in the OS and in other markets)

  52. simple mind. by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Surely, you can't uninstall the media player or browser easily, but what is the problem with that?

    Actually, if your code is properly modularized there's not problem removing a browser a media player a GUI or any other component. The problem is that M$ has spagetti codeded their dinky browser so their computers won't even boot without one. I'd say that limits the usefulness of the OS. People who would like to use it as a server platform with they could turn off most of these "features" aka services in the free world.

    I can use mozilla as my (default) browser if I want to, or play mpgs per default with quicktime.

    That's very hard to do and Microsoft takes every chance to undo your preference. I know, I tried with Windows 2000. I wanted to look at a CD with Portable Net Graphics and AVI movies on it. IE flunked both, Mozilla worked flawlessly. IE did not make Quicktime it's prefered viewer and WMP would not display PNG of AVI. That's pathetic because AVI is M$ format closely related to WMP formats and PNG is an openly published format. Mozilla was not the default browser and keeping it up to date is like hell on an M$ box. Just getting Mozilla requires a broadband connection, and knowledge you are unlikely to have in the Windoze world.

    If red hat had a monopoly-like market share, then shipping a free media player (the KmovieKplayer 9) would be monopoly abuse because it would limit sales of 3rd party media players?

    No, Red Hat does not have a dominant market position and Red Hat can not prevent others from using Kmovieplayer or any other free software anyway they would like. Microsoft has both of these.

    if microsoft would have media player on a separate download/cd people would buy Real's player?

    Real used to have a dominant makret position.

    Did that sound pro m$?

    No, just ignorant. A typical Astroturf troll at worst.

    I better put the flameproof suit on.

    Don't bother.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:simple mind. by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      MS software IS properly modularized. People's usual conception of the archetecture is hopelessly invalid.

      IE CAN be removed. The Rendering engine can't because it is used BY the OS for many things. Including showing you the contents of your HD (Gee just like KDE!) and whowing you your help files. That is true componetised, object oriented design.

      But most people when demanding that "IE" be removed think that the GUI "IE" and the HTML rendering engine are the same thing and want BOTH gone. That is NOT possible.

      Now who sounds ignorant? (Hey you started the name calling)

      As for real, if their player had not been such an ad spam piece of crap they might have not lost their "position". It's the quality and abusiveness of their product that killed them, just like 4.0 version of the Netscape browser killed Netscape oh so many years ago.

      Too many people are quick to blame "monopoly" for what is more obviously a case of Shitty Vs Not As Shitty... Not as shitty wins.

      I'll take WMP 9 over QT and Real any day because of its quality. I also use WMP to view DivX files as well as the DivX player is also a giant piece of crap. But at least DivX plays nice with the windows media system and allows you to use ANY player to play DivX media files. Unlike QT and Real which try to lock you into a single player (Theirs, suprise, suprise)

      I have all three installed so I can see any media I DL, but the QT player and the real player are both POS and I hate having to use them because of their terrible design and abusiveness.

      Companies like real put themselves out of buisness with their crap. Not the other way around. THey could have had their own player AND integrated into the windows media system AND still had their own streaming server product. But NO, they had to try to take it all themselves, well as a user, I say "fuck 'em".

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
  53. Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by Alethes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft has as much of a monopoly as consumers give them through direct software purchases, or indirect purchases through PC vendors they support. The solution is not litigation to protect ignorant consumers from themselves. The solution is education to inform consumers of other, possibly more suitable software solutions. As it stands, consumers are choosing Microsoft, and governments should not interfere with that choice.

    If Microsoft's software is as inferior as we, the open source software community, say it is, then it should not be difficult to compete against that software based on quality, features, and usability. If open source software is not up to snuff, then people will either directly or indirectly choose Windows and we need to work on the quality of our products. If open source software is good enough, though, then we don't need to waste our time supporting litigation that will at most be a minor setback for Microsoft. We need to, instead, work on marketing strategies.

    In any case, supporting litigation against Microsoft is a waste of valuable resources that could be better spent improving open source software and educating users so they can make informed choices about the software they purchase and use.

    1. Re:Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by David+McBride · · Score: 3, Interesting


      If Microsoft's software is as inferior as we, the open source software community, say it is, then it should not be difficult to compete against that software based on quality, features, and usability.



      You do not understand. It is difficult to compete because we cannot provide our services on an equal footing with Microsoft because they won't tell us how to interoperate with their systems. If we can't interoperate with MS systems, and everyone else is using MS systems, then open source options aren't really viable, are they?

      (Well, in some cases we are viable -- but only because MS wasn't able to stop all the open standards. Look where all of the major open-source successes have been:
      • Apache, made possible because TCP/IP and HTTP was not a Microsoft invention.
      • Mozilla, for the same reasons.
      • GCC, because the Intel processor specifications -- and the languages which build on them -- were not Microsoft inventions.
      • Linux, because Unix was not a Microsoft invention.
      .. and so on. Don't you see? Everywhere Micrsoft go, they conquer. And they don't want to share their spoils with anyone. This is not what a free market is about.



      In any case, supporting litigation against Microsoft is a waste of valuable resources that could be better spent [...] educating users so they can make informed choices



      If you substituted ``Microsoft`` with ``Big Tobacco``, would you change your mind?

      You're missing the fact that people have been locked into using MS-only systems and *even if they wanted to* would find it very hard to stop. Think about it: they, in effect, provide a significant proportion of our computing infrastructure -- and are preventing anyone from competing with them by not disclosing the vital inferface information about the systems they built that others would need to compete.

      They work very hard to maintain the monopoly stranglehold they have created. They bombard the young and impressionable with advertising in print, on television, on billboards. They push ``cheap`` versions of their product on impressional students in schools and universities.

      They lobby govenments around the world to say "You should let project leaders make their own choice!" when it comes to choosing between a MS or OSS deployment -- whilst simultaneously doing their utmost to prevent any OSS option from becoming viable.

      "Just educate people to do something else" you say. If only it were that easy. To stop smoking is a painful and difficult task at the best of times; divorcing yourself of the MS infrastructure that entangles everything we do is no different.

      Microsoft has a monopoly. Nobody disputes that fact. They are using their monopoly position to extend their influence and take control of new markets. This is also not in dispute.

      If the United States refuses to take substantive action, then that's their choice. But you're starting to hurt *us* now, we will not stand idly by. The EU, our representatives, have asked Microsoft nicely, patiently, to cease their damaging practices. Three times, they told them stop! And yet they persist, relentlessly.

      Well, no more. We're done asking.
    2. Re:Microsoft's Monopoly is Consumer-Driven by Alethes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You do not understand. It is difficult to compete because we cannot provide our services on an equal footing with Microsoft because they won't tell us how to interoperate with their systems. If we can't interoperate with MS systems, and everyone else is using MS systems, then open source options aren't really viable, are they?

      If Microsoft's competition creates an superior product, then consumers will choose to use alternate software regardless. Interoperability is the least of our problems. If consumers were genuinely concerned about interoperablity, they'd use "Save as HTML" instead of the Word .doc format. Consumers lock themselves into proprietary formats by choice -- due to lack of education on our part.

      Everywhere Micrsoft go, they conquer. And they don't want to share their spoils with anyone. This is not what a free market is about.

      You're right. Sharing the spoils it not what free market is about at all. Free market is about innovating and creating a better product than your competition so that consumers will choose you over them -- rather than whining about whatever perceived unfair advantage you think the competition has.

      If you substituted ``Microsoft`` with ``Big Tobacco``, would you change your mind?

      Of course not. People make very bad decisions in their lives and should either live with the consequences or remedy the situation. Notice that suing "Big Tobacco" did nothing to stop people from smoking. It just gave the government a means for seizing the tobacco companys' assets for their own gain. That is essentially what you're asking the government to do for OSS regarding Microsoft.

      You're missing the fact that people have been locked into using MS-only systems and *even if they wanted to* would find it very hard to stop. Think about it: they, in effect, provide a significant proportion of our computing infrastructure -- and are preventing anyone from competing with them by not disclosing the vital inferface information about the systems they built that others would need to compete.

      It is difficult to switch, but not impossible. Consumers that are concerned about the freedom, stablity, and interoperablity that OSS can provide will make the effort to switch. Those that don't, shouldn't be forced to switch or have their license fees jacked up to pay for legal fees just so you can have the help you think you need from Microsoft for a viable OSS platform. Microsoft provides as much computing infrustrature as consumers will allow. More importantly, though, the open source community does not need Microsoft's cooperation to be viable. OSS should be good enough to stand on its own without standing on Microsoft's shoulders.

      They work very hard to maintain the monopoly stranglehold they have created. They bombard the young and impressionable with advertising in print, on television, on billboards. They push ``cheap`` versions of their product on impressional students in schools and universities.

      Correction: They work very hard to keep the customers they have gained over the last several years. If OSS vendors and developers had a clue about marketing, they'd be doing the same thing Microsoft does with billboards and print advertising. Instead, the majority of the community just whines. There is nothing ethically or legally that requires Microsoft to reveal methods and code for their products. To force them to do so is unethical, though. I'd call it stealing, but even worse is your contant suggestion that OSS needs Microsoft's cooperation to become viable.

      They lobby govenments around the world to say "You should let project leaders make their own choice!" when it comes to choosing between a MS or OSS deployment -- whilst simultaneously doing their utmost to prevent any OSS option from becoming viable.

      Do you have any faith in OSS whatsoever to be able to create a quality product without depending on the government to yank Microso

  54. It's also what you can't remove by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not just a problem of what's installed. It's also a problem of what can't be removed. IE can not be uninstalled from Windows. (Before anyone points to ways to uninstall or hide the desktop icon try removing the core DLLs. It'll either block it because they're in memory or crash your OS.) At least up to Win2K the media player can not be completely uninstalled either.

    A linux distro may come with only one browser or media player, but no one commercial distro has been labeled a desktop monopoly. Being a monopoly changes the rules.

  55. Please by Xiaotou · · Score: 2, Interesting

    C'mon /.ers... I've about had it with the M$ legal battles. If you are reading this page, then most likely: a) You are not using Windows, so you really don't give a shit about M$ anyway (or the legal system, but I digress...) or b) You are more than capable of removing/adding/modifying just about anything you want on your boxen. Let's be honest: all M$ did was aggressively market their products. To sue them for acting like capitalists is be like trying to force General Motors affiliates to stop offering GMAC financing, or trying to force Toyota to stop offering Toyota brand CD players in their new vehicles. I see more and more consumer products coming out with Linux installed -- should we sue them if a particular web browser is included in that installatoin? No.. we just remove it, ignore it, or use it. The same should apply to M$. I personally hate their Media player, and I refuse to use it. It took me a matter of minutes to D/L and install my favorite player, and I did it all without legal representation.

  56. This is all very well but... by mormop · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsofts desktop monopoly lies in MS Office not Media Player. If you try flogging Linux to businesses the first question isn't "can I play my Windows Media Player files it's can I open my MS Office docs on it with 100% accuracy.

    EU missed the point, altogether!

    --
    Hmmmmmm..... Deep fried and look like Squirrel.
  57. wow!!!!! by sniggly · · Score: 4, Interesting
    As regards remedies, the Commission has provisionally identified the core disclosure obligations that would be indispensable for Microsoft's competitors in low-end servers to achieve full interoperability with Windows PCs and servers. Microsoft would be obliged to reveal the necessary interface information so that rival vendors of low-end servers are able to compete on a level playing-field with Microsoft.

    That from http://europa.eu.int/rapid/start/cgi/guesten.ksh?p _action.gettxt=gt&doc=IP/03/1150%7C0%7CRAPID&lg=EN ; hey note theres a .ksh in the URL - think they run korn shell cgi's in brussels? :)

    Anyway that says OPEN YOUR API TOTALLY MS or face punishmnet. GREAT NEWS for interoperability! Samba and dozens of other programs will benefit immensely.

    --
    Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  58. Govt should stay out of it. by geekee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. Windows is not a monopoly. The existance of Linux refutes this claim. If you try to to refute this, good luck. The law is so vague (in the US anyway) that the definition is left to the whim of a judge.
    2. Do you really want the govt. to dictate what defines a software product? What happens if Linux becomes the dominant OS? Do you really want to deal with lawsuits by the govt telling Red Hat they can't bundle xanim or mozilla because it's anticompetitve. The SCO case is bad enough. You're just setting yourselves up to get screwed in the future if you give the govt this power.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:Govt should stay out of it. by donnz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Two words "open systems". Anyone can bundle their software with Linux (or Solaris for that matter). Everything is "open".

      Not the case with Windows, hence the abuse charges. Understand that and all will fall into place for you.

      --
      -- Free software on every PC on every desk
  59. It's not because MS is a monopoly... by RighteousFunby · · Score: 2, Funny
  60. Re:It's worse than that. by zachdms · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hiya. This is either a lie or a troll, or referring to events from ~4 years ago in a confused fashion.

    Are you aware of any current issues involving WMP9 conflicting in some fashion with QuickTime? If not, please stop trolling. If so, please do explain specifically.

    Note: While here solely on my own time (heck, I'm on vacation anyways) and speaking solely on my own behalf (as always), I'm the guy who wrote that WMP installer. I've personally met with QuickTime people to help them understand how the Netscape plug-in architecture works, so ummmmm... I don't know about anyone else, but I Play Nice and since I'm in charge of the installer, if YOU don't think it's playing nice, you'll need to be specific so that people like me who care can fix the issue if it exists/is possible to fix on the MS side. If you want to take the conversation off of slashdot, you can reach me at zachdms at hotmail. I take this kind of thing dead seriously, as I have since I first started working at MS seven years ago. I was weaned on Apple computers, so I'd rather eat a pile of vomit than ever deliberately muss up their software. They're good people. And I've got friends at RealNetworks too. I'm certainly never going to do anything bad professionally or otherwise to either company, so if you've got some kind of problem, it's either a misunderstanding or a bug. Never ever deliberate. I'd quit before I'd ever do anything like that, and I've frankly absolutely never been asked to do anything of the sort.

  61. But they are. by Population · · Score: 2, Informative

    Compaq Evo's

    Go to www.compaq.com

    This will redirect you to h18000.www1.hp.com

    Click on the Business Desktops link

    Click on the "hp Compaq Business Desktop d500 series"

    Read the blurb that says "Compaq Evo D500 Series PCs continue to redefine industry-leading value with the latest technologies and updated processor speeds. Other D500 Series features include:"

    Sucks to be you.

  62. Re:what? by _xeno_ · · Score: 2, Informative
    The part of IE that draws a little window that has "back" and "forward" buttons and the like can be removed. However, while I think you can remove the executable that runs when you click the "Internet Explorer" button, the core of Internet Explorer is unremovable. It handles things like HTTP downloads (as a component) for programs, as well as handling drawing the desktop and the file dialog box as well as handling browsing the disk. Each of these is a separate component, but they are held in the same collection of library files and cannot be removed.

    So, no, IE cannot effectively be removed although you can probably remove the stub that loads the libraries. This would be kinda like removing "startx" and then claiming that you've removed the X windowing system - all you'd have accomplished is removing a stub.

    BTW - on the subject of Windows Media Player, while I do truly detest that program, it is not spyware, it does not contain ads, it is perfectly capable of reading DVDs and playing them (...but it doesn't come with a software DVD codec - you have to purchase that separately, and even then DVDs on WMP are less than stellar...). WMP6 was a nice little player. I liked it. WMP7 started sucking since they went the RealPlayer route of too many pretty colored widgets that distract from the actual task of playing media.

    Also on the subject of WMP, it has the ultimate trump on the "extensions war" that various media players play. I installed Media Player Classic and instructed Windows to open all my movie files through it, but they would still open in WMP. After going through HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT and verifying that yes indeed the registry entries were set correctly and confirming that Windows Explorer indicated that it thought MPC should be opening the files, I finally realized that I needed to go into WMP and find its file options and remove the movie files from its list.

    After doing that, movies now render in MPC just like I want them to. *grumble*

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
  63. Issues at stake in EU vs Microsoft by ThufirHawat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hello folks,
    there are two different issues here, which got intermingled with the usual religious war.

    Issue # 1: Can the European Commission act as it is doing?

    Reply: yes, simply because the EC Treaty explicitely empowers it to do so, and naturally, also provides remedies to challenge any Commission decision (taking the case to the European Court of Justice). It can levy a substantial fine too. End of story-no further soul searching required on this branch.

    Issue # 2: Is it (ethically, financially, politically, technically, whatever) right to do so?

    Reply: Here waters are murkier. Some militants in the USA will claim that M$ is a good company that generates profits, other European militants will claim M$ is pure, concentrated evil (remember the Fifth Element?). As in most cases in life, probably reality is gray, neither black nor white.

    What matters to me is that M$ is unquestionably an innovation obstacle, as it attempts continuously to impose proprietary standards by using its de facto OS monopoly.

    Any economist will confirm that far from helping innovation, a totally deregulated 'free market' leads to monopoly. In the USA the rule of law depends on the administration, and thus what the Clinton administration had begun to do was undone by the GW administration.

    M$ embodies this simple observation and therefore its monopoly should be hampered. It can be done (remember IBM in the '70s? - I know, I was already around).

    --
    Thufir Hawat
    Part-time Mentat
  64. Re:Um... check your facts. by praksys · · Score: 2, Informative

    Tax rates in the EU are not 'very high'...

    Tax rates in the EU are a lot higher than in the US. The total tax burden in most EU countries is also much higher. In the US the various levels of govenment (i.e. everything from federal to local), spend about 30% of GDP. In the EU it is typically somewhere between 40% and 50%. You can see the latest OECD figures here.

    Unemployment is also not 'very high', as you suggest.

    But is is consistently much higher than the US. Even at its peak the unemployment rate in the US was much lower than the rates in most EU countries. Historically the rates in EU countries like France and Germany have been about double the rate in the US, and even now the US rate is much lower. If you take a look at the standardised rates published by the OECD then the US was at about 6% in '02, while many EU countries were at about 9% (France, Germany, Italy, Spain). The rate in the UK was closer to the US rate.

    I'd suggest taking a look at the US' rapidly rising unemployment rate, a value that shows no signs of declining

    I suggest you take a look here, where you will find the following claim:

    The unemployment rate was 6.2 percent in July; the number of unemployed
    persons was 9.1 million. Both measures edged down over the month...


    So in addition to a larger GDP, and per capita disposable income, the US also has far lower tax rates, and a far lower unemployment. Over the last ten years or so the US growth rate has also been much higher than in the EU, so the differences are likely to increase not decrease.