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Following the Spam Trail

An anonymous reader writes "MSNBC's Bob Sullivan doggedly follows a spam trail from Alabama to Argentina to find out who actually benefits from spam. The beneficiaries aren't necessarily the pasty faced, high school drop out industrial spammers we have gotten to know, but well known companies."

40 of 232 comments (clear)

  1. Tea bagger by mao+che+minh · · Score: 5, Funny
    The reporter wrote this story as if he actually broke it.

    MSNBC: we have known about the relationship between spam, lead generators, and legitimate businesses for years now. For example, when I filled out an add to enlarge my penis 3 years ago, I got all sorts of emails from GNC and other well known health and fitness companies.....oh wait, I mean, when I clicked on the "See Britney Nude XXX HOT Angelina J-Lo-XXX-HOT!" offer I got an ad from her record label and WareHouse Music in the mail. Yea, that's it.

    FP

  2. Get Spammed Thru An Anti-Spam Article! by webguru4god · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you look towards the bottom of the MSNBC page linked in the story, there is a form that allows you to submit your spam stories, which asks for your name, hometown, phone number and e-mail address. Now what does MSNBC need with that information, in relation to your experiences with spam? Seems fishy to me...

    1. Re:Get Spammed Thru An Anti-Spam Article! by aengblom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now what does MSNBC need with that information, in relation to your experiences with spam? Seems fishy to me...

      Well, if they want to do a story on them, they might actually want to be able to CONTACT you. And let's hope that major news organizations require that people who report things to them are actually, REAL PEOPLE. Not just random e-mail addresses signed by Haha G. Ottcha

      --


      So close and yet so far from the world's perfect ID number
  3. Pick up the phone. by pontifier · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you can nail down a domain that seems to profit, use the whois information and call them on the phone. I usually dont get spam after I have complained to a person. If the phone number is bogus you can report them at http://reports.internic.net/cgi/rpt_whois/rpt.cgi

    --
    -John Fenley
    1. Re:Pick up the phone. by Yanna · · Score: 4, Informative

      Notice how the guy that spams is in Argentina. First, I do not think that your calls will bother him more than they will cost you. Second, this guy is a real mercenary. This is his way of life.

      I ran a little query and found that he actually registers his domains under the following address:

      Entidad Registrante: Zonda Sistemas S.A.
      Direccion: Callao 1253
      Ciudad: Buenos Aires
      Codigo Postal: 1024
      Pais: Argentina
      Telefono: 4803-3824
      Fax: 4803-3824
      Actividad Principal: Sistemas

      Persona Responsable: Alberto Roberto Meyer
      Direccion: Callao 1253
      Ciudad: Buenos Aires
      Codigo Postal: 1024
      Pais: Argentina
      Telefono: 4803-3824
      Horarios Contacto: 10-18

      Fecha de registracion: 20/01/2003
      Entidad Administradora: Zonda Sistemas S.A.
      Direccion: Callao 1253
      Ciudad: Buenos Aires
      Codigo Postal: 1024
      Pais: Argentina
      Telefono: 4803-3824
      Fax: 4803-3824
      Actividad Principal: Sistemas

      Contacto Tecnico: Alberto Roberto Meyer
      Direccion: Callao 1253
      Ciudad: Buenos Aires
      Codigo Postal: 1024
      Pais: Argentina
      Telefono: 4803-3824
      Horario Contacto: 10-18
      Fax: 4803-3824

      Servidores de Nombre de Dominio
      Servidor de Nombres Primario:
      Nombre: ns.super-zonda.com
      Direccion ip:

      Servidor de Nombres Secundario:
      Nombre: ns1.super-zonda.com
      Direccion ip:

      Tercer Servidor de Nombres:
      Nombre: ns2.super-zonda.com
      Direccion ip:

      Cuarto Servidor de Nombres:
      Nombre: ns3.super-zonda.com
      Direccion ip:

      Sorry that it is in Spanish, but the only way to find this guy is by running queries in nic.ar. Were you in a position where you could actually phone this criminals, you need to add +54 11 to the listed telephone numbers (54 being the country code for Argentina and 11 the city code for Buenos Aires).

      Good luck!

    2. Re:Pick up the phone. by notfancy · · Score: 5, Informative

      Don't bother calling. The number is disconnected. I just called (I'm in BA, so it's local) and the earnest recorded-message lady informed me of the fact.

      I pity the poor soul that gets assigned that number.

  4. Huh? by MoeMoe · · Score: 4, Funny

    What "well known" company offers penis pumps? Has Gates been up to more no good?

    --
    Business \Busi"ness\, n.;
    A scam in which all people involved perceive as beneficial...
    1. Re:Huh? by Salgak1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's probably in Sweden. That's where they make the brand Austin Powers endorses. . . (g)

  5. Statement of the obvious by Gherald · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The beneficiaries aren't necessarily the pasty faced, high school drop out industrial spammers we have gotten to know, but well known companies.

    Wow, like we hadn't figured that out already.

    All commercial advertising, SPAM included, benefits companies.

    Individual spammers are just pawns like their more respectable counterparts in the legitemate marketing industry.

  6. but? by chloroquine · · Score: 5, Funny
    But what about us pasty faced social misfits? I mean, I deserve my slice of the pie as well.

    This article is written for an ignorant audience. I'm an ignorant audience and its smug tone of condescension even pisses me off.

  7. Obviously by dragonfly_blue · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Someone must be benefitting if they can afford to make me this kind of offer.

    Greetings,

    We need a vendor who can offer immediate supply.

    I'm offering $5,000 US dollars just for referring a vender which is (Actually RELIABLE in providing the below equipment) Contact details of vendor required, including name and phone #. If they turn out to be reliable in supplying the below equipment I'll immediately pay you $5,000. We prefer to work with vendor in the Boston/New York area.

    1. The mind warper generation 4 Dimensional Warp Generator # 52 4350a series wrist watch with z80 or better memory adapter. If in stock the AMD Dimensional Warp Generator module containing the GRC79 induction motor, two I80200 warp stabilizers, 256GB of SRAM, and two Analog Devices isolinear modules, This unit also has a menu driven GUI accessible on the front panel XID display. All in 1 units would be great if reliable models are available

    2. The special 23200 or Acme 5X24 series time transducing capacitor with built in temporal displacement. Needed with complete jumper/auxiliary system

    3. A reliable crystal Ionizor with unlimited memory backup.

    4. I will also pay for Schematics, layouts, and designs directly from the manufature which can be used to build this equipment from readily available parts.

    If your vendor turns out to be reliable, I owe you $5,000.

    Email his details to me at: info@federalfundingprogram.com

    Please do not reply directly back to this email as it will only be bounced back to you.

    Anyone else get this one? =P

    --
    Free music from Jack Merlot.
    1. Re:Obviously by Arker · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Several times. I couldn't figure out what the scam was so I did some googling. Apparently the guy sending them out is a bit... different. He really seems to believe that some time-traveling bad-guys ruined his life and caused him health and other problems. He seems to believe there are actually many time-travellers on earth at the moment, and wants to get a machine so he can travel back in time and undo the horrid stuff they did to him as a child.

      Numerous folk have corresponded with him and he's made the deal many times, but somehow the bad guys always seem to nab his seller at the last moment. Poor guy.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    2. Re:Obviously by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Someone must be benefitting if they can afford to make me this kind of offer.

      There are a number of possibilities. The most likely one being that the guy is either a crank or a hacker with a wierd sense of humor.

      Another possibility is that there is some form of steganographic message being broadcast. This could be a signaling mechanism used to provide deniable communications from an 'owned' computer. Alternatively it might well be a genuine request for some form of parts. If you wanted to buy parts for some form of illegal weapon you might use this type of cimmunication to tell a quartermaster what is required.

      The advantage of using a message that appears to bee from a kook is that people tend not to take kooks seriously (unless they get elected to office but that is another matter). On the other hand if you are serious about anti-terrorism you listen to so many kooks that it becomes a warning sign. The type of people who stick a bomb in a litter bin outside a McDonalds tend to be whacko jobs.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  8. what I want to know is.... by inode_buddha · · Score: 4, Interesting

    how many "middle men" are in the typical spam food chain, playing the percentages. Extra bonuses for network names, IP addys, hosting providers, etc. And also, why don't these large companies have the balls to just do it directly, themselves? /me thinks they are much like the Wizard of Oz, in this regard.

    --
    C|N>K
    1. Re:what I want to know is.... by dJCL · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If the big business did it directly, you would have an easy target and could hit them pretty hard and fast to stop it. This way they have a large number of layers of seperation(deniability) available. As the one company in the article said, they canned the account of the person who spammed to get the lead, but that person was probably already signed up under 15 other names and loses accounts once or twice a week. But that company has deniability, and can claim they took action, knowing that it was worthless...

      --
      On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    2. Re:what I want to know is.... by hackstraw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If the big business did it directly, you would have an easy target and could hit them pretty hard and fast to stop it. This way they have a large number of layers of seperation(deniability) available. As the one company in the article said, they canned the account of the person who spammed to get the lead, but that person was probably already signed up under 15 other names and loses accounts once or twice a week. But that company has deniability, and can claim they took action, knowing that it was worthless...

      Read that a couple times and think mafia, not spam.

      A while back their was a poll on /. about who was the most powerful with multination corps being one of the choices. Hmm........

  9. Who benefits from spam? by Linux-based-robots · · Score: 4, Funny

    The mystery is revealed. It is the The Hormel Food Company!

  10. IC Marketing - InfoClear Marketing ? by Thinko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    After IC Marketing received our data, it sold our information to a firm named Infoclear Marketing in Dallas, which then sold it to Mleads, which in turn sold it to Quicken, according to Newman.
    Infoclear immediately terminated its contract with IC Marketing when it heard about the spam offense, said Patrick Thurmond, who identified himself as a founder of Infoclear.


    Doesn't it sound a lot like InfoClear and IC (coincidence?) are actually the same company, but can appear to 'sever ties' whenever anyone anti-spam starts nosing around.. sounds like a nice setup to me, and the investigators won't implicate poor infoclear when tracing this back.
    Just my $0.02.

    Thinko

    "I have challenged the entire quality assurance team to a bat'leth contest. They will not concern us again."

  11. Backbones like spam? Whoa! by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's that you say? Backbones don't police spam across their networks, spam that sucks up huge amounts of bandwidth, which they can charge people for? Whoa!

    Next at 11, employees who are responsible for self-policing timecard policies are ripping off employers!

    (seriously though- it's time we started taking major networks to task, like refusing to route packets coming from them, or refusing to send traffic to them. Watch how fast UUnet takes care of spammers, when customers find they suddenly can't get to sites. Pretty much the ONLY thing these days that separates backbones is how reliable they are- even a slight decrease in reliability, even just perceived or threatened, could have an astounding effect. Think of all the fuss SCO is causing to see the possibilities.)

  12. From a related link. by spumoni_fettuccini · · Score: 3, Informative
    The spam damSpam isn't that big a problem. A noisy, wired minority, the report said, has overexaggerated the spam jam-up. In fact, only 15 percent of workers surveyed say they have to deal with more than 50 e-mails a day. And nearly three-quarters said "only a little" of their work e-mail is spam.

    How many Sysadmins are running spam filters to catch that crap so the end user never sees it?

    --
    -- Some days you're the dog; some days you're the hydrant.
    1. Re:From a related link. by realdpk · · Score: 3, Funny

      Let's officially proclaim Monday No Spam Filter day, so people can better see the problem when they're most bitter - having to show up after a fun weekend to sit around in the office and delete spam!

  13. fighting back by gclef · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm becoming more and more convinced that the only effective way to fight back is to spam the spammers. Not via email, but via their customer databases. Take the example of from this article: the spammers get paid for every lead they generate. But, if just 1% of the people who got the spam went to the site and *lied* about their identity, and their interest, the value of the list containing their info would go down so much as to make it worthless. Even if .1% of the people did this, it would dramatically reduce the value of such customer lists. That's the only way to stop spam, from what I can see: make it no longer economically viable.

    1. Re:fighting back by rediguana · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ah that will pale into insignificance when compared to the aging of the customer data already in the db. I did a Certificate in Direct Marketing (never used it in the end) 4-5 years ago, it was quite interesting. One of the points we were taught by our national DMA was that in a given year, approximately 25% of the customer records in a database will become outdated - I'm sure it is even higher in Internet time. The relevance to spammers is that they must continually be creating new databases to guard against obselete customer data.

  14. MSNBC Got lots of people canned by Cade144 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    According to the story, it seems like MSNBC was responsible for the termination of at least three business relations between "Legitimate" companies and spammers.
    If only more news outlets traced their spam the same way, it could put a dent in the demand for spam.

    Who am I kidding? Those spammers, er "lead generators" will go right back to work, selling to anyone who will buy, no questions asked. As long as businesses will pay for personal information, there will be plenty of weasels to sell it to them.

  15. I benifitted from spam! by andy666 · · Score: 5, Funny

    paying attention to the spam i got, i managed to get a great morgage on a house, marry a beautiful russian bride, and i pleasure her every night with my enlarged, viagra powered penis.

    now, if only i could get some printer toner...

  16. SPAM will end when... by ansak · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The really telling remarks came in the final paragraph:
    "The only thing that's going to make spam go away is if people do not respond," he said. "When e-mail first started, you could send out 50,000 e-mails a day and make money. Now you have to invest a lot of money and time, you get a return rate of less than one-tenth of one percent. One day it will become so you can't send enough to make any money. And that's the only thing that will stop spam."
    0.1% and it's still profitable... sheesh! Won't it be nice when it becomes 1 part in a trillion and the race comes of age in e-mail usage.

    and it's always about the money...ank

    --
    Still hoping for Gentle Treatment...
  17. See, I told y'all by reboot246 · · Score: 5, Funny

    we do have computers in Alabama.

    And electricity.

    And indoor plumbing.

  18. The way out is through? by rmarll · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Interesting, if what the article says about the 20 dollar fee is true. Perhaps we can end spam by answering it.

    Facinating.

  19. In the end it's the Consumers fault. by Tailhook · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The story ends with the conclusion that the existence of spam is the consumers fault. The assertion is that if spam didn't generate responses and, in turn, revenue, these business interests wouldn't bother causing it to be created, however indirectly.

    That logic is hard to argue with, but I have an additional way to fault the consumer. Why does the consumer continue to tolerate the open sewer that is contemporary email? It's not just spam. Millions of these sheeple have been infected with viruses sent via email. Spam and viruses, and a seaming endless ability to tolerate large quantities of both...

    One would think that after enough of this crap occurred, consumers would eventually consider dealing with it. RTFA to discover that you can't count on ISPs to deal with it. They value spammers and the extra money they're willing to pay. RTFA to discover that respectable companies participate via a web of indirection and plausible deniability. The only thing we have is the end user. If the end user isn't willing to deal with the problem, no one will.

    If the end user was willing to deal with the problem, then it becomes a simple matter. All that would be needed is a requirement that senders provide a verifiable signature in all messages, and easy to use white lists to remember the 'ok' parties. If the end user were willing to a.) obtain a cert that allows them to sign and b.) tolerate the need to not blindly open mail that hadn't been placed on their white-list previously, spam would not exist.

    The key here is the end user. Until they come around spam is inevitable.

    --
    Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
  20. No spam no spam by Brian+Kendig · · Score: 4, Informative

    I don't see what the problem is. I don't get spam any more.

    Now, granted, I run my own mail server: Exim, attached to SpamAssassin via SA-Exim. And this combination is highly effective. I have it set up to be more aggressive than most people would want their spam filter to be; if an incoming message even *smells* like spam, my server refuses to accept it and instead gives a failure message with an alternate non-filtered address to use if the email wasn't actually spam. In a year of running it, it's rejected 100 spams per day on average, with only one known false positive in the entire year (it was someone forwarding a spam to me). And if a spam is sent to one of the addresses which I haven't used for years, then I perform the added courtesy of tarpitting the spammer.

    But there are a lot of tactics that an ISP's mail server can use to cut down on a huge amount of spam without risking false positives. Check the mail against Razor and the other services which keep track of mass-mailings which have been reported as spam, for example. Refuse mail from a server which pipelines its SMTP commands then drops its connection without waiting for a response. Verify that the sending mail server's address actually can be resolved.

    ISP's could go a long way towards making spam much less of an annoyance if they'd just use software to filter out the obvious spams. Hook the mail server up to SpamAssassin, set the threshold high enough to avoid false positives.

  21. Microsoft & others want to spam too - legally by leoaugust · · Score: 4, Interesting

    as this was a a mortage related spam - aka respectable spam - as opposed to the unrespectable spam like "enlarge ..." spam, it is not too off track to show how the big corporations are lobbying for the ability to send spam directly rather than thru these layers ...

    It is also very interesting that the big companies like Microsoft are paying lobbyists for laws that shall allow them to send spam, on the pretext that if only their spam is identified as spam it is no longer spam. I might give my email id to a Microsoft division, and then without my permission it is available to all the divisions of microsoft - even if I have no interest in all their products save one for which I gave my email - so isn't all the unrelated email they send me now spam ???

    What the big companies want to do is to send spam themselves, but prevent others from sending it. All knowing that spam is dirt cheap tool for sales, but there is only so much spam a consumer can take before the backlash hurts all spammers ...

    it is pure and simple application of game theory - when it becomes lucrative enough for the politicians, they will step into it too ...

    --
    To see a world in a grain of sand, and then to step back and see the beach where the sand lies ...
  22. Fight spam by replying to it? by owlmon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The article describes how "affiliates" get paid for supplying information gleaned from people who respond to spam e-mails.

    This suggests that the economics of spamming could be disrupted rather easily if large numbers of folks would helpfully supply the information that the spammers seek.

    Think about it. What would happen if every time a slashdotter got a spam, he responded with all the personal information (randomized, of course) that the spammer requested? The article used the example of a web form that the spamee was invited to fill in with his mortgage information.

    A perl script could generate a lot of fills to the web form in a short period of time.

    In the short term, affiliates would make extra money by selling truckloads of (phony) personal information. But within a few monthes, the large companies that pay for that information would wise up. That's when the spam economy would start to suffer.

    This strategy is only interesting to those of us that have good spam filters in place. I'm getting very good results with bogofilter now. I believe that I could "survive" the major spam wave that would result if I employed this strategy. But this strategy would be a lot more effective if I had some company.

  23. MSNBC Spam article asks for email address by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Anyone find it funny that the article asks: "How does unsolicited commercial e-mail affect you?" and then prompts for your email address?

  24. English translation - Pick up the phone. by MisterMoney · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Registrant Organization: Zonda Sistemas S.A..
    Address: Callao 1253
    City: Postal Buenos Aires
    Postal Code: 1024
    Country: Argentina
    Telephone: 4803-3824
    Fax: 4803-3824
    Main Activity: Systems

    Responsible Person: Alberto Meyer Robert
    Address: Callao 1253
    City: Postal Buenos Aires
    Postal Code: 1024
    Country: Argentina
    Telephone: 4803-3824
    Hour Contact: 10-18

    Date of recording: 20/01/2003
    Organization Administrator: Zonda Sistemas S.A..
    Address: Callao 1253
    City: Buenos Aires
    Postal Code: 1024
    Country: Argentina
    Telephone: 4803-3824
    Fax: 4803-3824
    Main Activity: Systems

    Tecnicnal Contact: Alberto Meyer Robert
    Address: Callao 1253
    City: Buenos Aires
    Postal Code: 1024
    Country: Argentina
    Telephone: 4803-3824
    Hour Contact: 10-18
    Fax: 4803-3824

    Servants of Name of Dominion

    Primary Servant of Names:
    Name: ns.super-zonda.com
    Direction IP:

    Secondary servant of Names:
    Name: ns1.super-zonda.com
    Direction IP:

    Third Servant of Names:
    Name: ns2.super-zonda.com
    Direction IP:

    Fourth Servant of Names:
    Name: ns3.super-zonda.com
    Direction IP:

    personal note - i kinda like the sound of 'Primary Servant of Names' over 'name server one'.

  25. Incredible Market Efficiency by tabdelgawad · · Score: 3, Informative

    "Four days later, four companies sent us an e-mail indicating they knew we were looking for a new mortgage". Four days!! With the myriad layers of 'affiliates', 'lead generators', and 'spammers' operating in legally grey areas and distributed all over the world, it's amazing that it takes only this long to get a response. I mean, sometimes it takes longer to get a response from legitimate online tech support!

    The article opens by saying "There wouldn't be spam if there wasn't money in spam". Truer words were never uttered. And there wouldn't be money in spam if consumer demand didn't exist. All 'solutions' to the spam problem that fail to take this 'demand' problem into account are, IMO, doomed to failure.

    --
    Imposing Libertarian views on everyone online since 1992.
  26. Sneakemail.com by KevinMS · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is why Sneakemail was created over 3 years ago. You can easily bust whoever benefits from your stolen/sold email address no matter how far down the chain it goes. For those who don't know Sneakemail was the first disposable email address service which was designed both for keeping your address clean and tracking those selling your address. Sneakemail got a mention in this months MIT Technology review magazine.

    --
    Sneakemail is to spam filters what an ounce of prevention is to a pound of cure.
  27. Use of FormFucker to spam spammers' web sites by Huusker · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The only effective way to fight back is to spam the spammers. Not via email, but via their customer databases.

    There is a utility called FormFucker which spams web forms.

    It analyzes the web form and then makes 1000s of submissions using realistic-looking but fake names, addresses, zip codes, telephone numbers, credit card numbers, etc.

    Note that use of FF is very controversial, as many consider it fighting-abuse-with-abuse.

  28. Filters and blocks will never work by swordgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Every time I read an article about spam, I see a bunch of people promoting the spam filters on their system, or their ISP, or some other way of dealing with spam at the destination.

    The only way to deal with spam is at the source. The only way to stop spammers is to keep them from sending their shite in the first place. As soon as it leaves their computer, it becomes an arms race--we get better filters, they figure out a new way around them, we tweak our filters again. Eventually the entire email system worldwide becomes one big armed camp, and that's BAD! Worse yet, I see people proposing we go straight to that end right now, as a solution.

    We have to stop spammers from being able to spam, not stop the spam from reaching us.

    --

    "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  29. I know this guy by flux4 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Oh yeah, I know him. A real wing nut. He was odd when I met him in 2007, and I must say he's even stranger now, er, then. Who would use an Acme 5X24 anyway? Those things are so unstable... kind of like he is, really.

  30. Spam, the Mob, and RICO by gbulmash · · Score: 4, Interesting
    A number of years ago, back when Sanford Wallace was still the self-proclaimed spam king, I did a little detective work... locating his mother's phone number.

    I'd started building an anti-spam site (I was going to call it "Spamintology") and I was planning to launch it with the number up front, suggesting that people call her to tell her what a bad boy her son was.

    But I didn't. Because after the visions of glory, I had visions of my own mother's phone ringing off the hook as spammers called her to complain about me. And that's when I cancelled my plans for the site.

    These spammers are often criminals, and always scumbags. If you really start to hurt them, hit them where they live, you risk them trying to hurt you back. That's why I decided to abandon my crusade, because I wasn't so altruistic as to put myself and my family in the line of virtual fire for the sake of zinging Spamford.

    Some spam will be stopped by current anti-spam laws under proposal, but the only way to truly stop spam is going to be to take it out of the hands of the FTC and put it into the hands of the FBI. Spam will slow when we see spammers on the evening news, walking into federal courthouses to defend themselves against RICO charges like John Gotti.

    If we put together an FBI Anti-Spam unit on par with the FBI's Organized Crime unit at its height, we'd see spam decrease and the nightly news would be entertaining again... for a while.

    - Greg