Slashdot Mirror


Ernie Ball - Model For Open-Source Transition?

fr0z writes " Ernie Ball is a company that makes guitar strings. After being raided by the BSA in 2000 without warning and fined $100,000 for a few unlicensed copies of software, CEO Sterling Ball vowed not to give another cent to Microsoft and within 6 months, according to CNET News, had the whole company switched to Red Hat Linux, OpenOffice.org, Mozilla, and other free software."

38 of 869 comments (clear)

  1. Oh, the irony of it.... by ChiefGeneralManager · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...it might just be me, but is that a Windows 2003 Server ad that appears on the page along with Ernie Ball's story?

    1. Re:Oh, the irony of it.... by Safety+Cap · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Is that why the last three versions of the Word, PowerPoint, and Excel formats haven't changed?
      Uh-huh.

      What about the rest of the Office "family"? Both Access. and Project have changed file formats. Sure you can downgrade when you save your files as previous versions, but you lose many of the features that are available in the newer version -- essentially crippling your software.

      Why did you spend $500 for crippled software again?

      The last, most compelling reason why you must upgrade is that when your copy of office hits the End-of-Life (c)(r)(tm) stage, then you can kiss support, PATCHES and tools goodbye. Hope you didn't need a security patch for your software, 'cause it is EOL'd. Sucker.

      --
      Yeah, right.
  2. More raids please by cjcormack · · Score: 5, Funny

    Maybe the BSA should carry out more raids and "convert" more people to Linux!

    1. Re:More raids please by Zemran · · Score: 5, Funny

      At $100,000 each raid it would still be more profitable for them than producing reliable software.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    2. Re:More raids please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Definitely. If everybody got to experience the downside of restrictive licensing personally, then open source would really shine. Selective enforcement is keeping an excessive copyright system alive.

    3. Re:More raids please by madfgurtbn · · Score: 5, Interesting

      RTFA. He says the change started as emotional and reactionary, but now he is reaping financial and managerial rewards of his hot-headed decision.

      The best part of the article, though, is here:

      The other thing is that if you look at productivity. If you put a bunch of stuff on people's desktops they don't need to do their job, chances are they're going to use it. I don't have that problem. If all you need is word processing, that's all you're going to have on your desktop, a word processor. It's not going to have Paint or PowerPoint. I tell you what, our hits to eBay went down greatly when not everybody had a Web browser. For somebody whose job is filling out forms all day, invoicing and exporting, why do they need a Web browser? The idea that if you have 2,000 terminals they all have to have a Web browser, that's crazy. It just creates distractions.

      Remember this next time someone does a TCO study. Betcha they don't count the actual productivity of the users as part of TCO.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money. Dad, get me out of this.
    4. Re:More raids please by Pharmboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Heh... so he likes the fact that they can't download stuff to use on their machines. Sounds kind of draconian in the end.

      Last time we measured, 70% of the downtime on our network was related to the employees installing other software, or downloading stupid crap, like viruses. It is a work computer, your boss doesn't owe you the ability to scan ebay while you are being paid to do work. By doing so, you cost the company money. Obviously, this doesn't bother you, but then again, you don't own the company.

      I take every station that doesn't need internet access OFF, so they won't browse the net for the same reason. Its not my job to provide intertainment for you while you are on your break. If you worked in construction, would you expect the foreman to provide a computer on the internet so you could browse Ebay while you were on break? Then why would you expect this from an office job?

      The problem is you expect your boss to entertain you for 7 hours a day, so you can get your 1 hour of work done. Please don't apply for a job where I work.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    5. Re:More raids please by Daengbo · · Score: 5, Insightful
      But he did have lots of reasons. I'll list them below after I'm finished. Sometimes, however, people make a moral stand on something. He is a family owned business (at least the FA says so), and so it is his right to lead it in a way that he feels is correct. He is not beholden to shareholders or the bottom line. He wanted to make a stand on an issue (being raided with no volutary audit then being held up as an example for the world to see) and so threw everything into the mixer and came out with margaritas. I say good for him!
      The end reasons for the swith:
      • It's so funny--in three and half years, we went from being these idiots that were thinking emotionally rather than businesslike...to now we're smart and talking to tech guys.
      • I know I saved $80,000 right away by going to open source, and each time something like (Windows) XP comes along, I save even more money because I don't have to buy new equipment to run the software. One of the great things is that we're able to run a poor man's thin client by using old computers we weren't using before because it couldn't handle Windows 2000. They work fine with the software we have now.
      • One of the analysts said it costs $1,250 per person to change over to open source. It wasn't anywhere near that for us. I'm reluctant to give actual numbers. I can give any number I want to support my position, and so can the other guy. But I'll tell you, I'm not paying any per-seat license. I'm not buying any new computers. When we need something, we have white box systems we put together ourselves. It doesn't need to be much of a system for most of what we do.
      • What about the cost of dealing with a virus? We don't have 'em.
      • How about when we do have a problem, you don't have to send some guy to a corner of the building to find out what's going on--he never leaves his desk, because everything's server-based.
      • If all you need is word processing, that's all you're going to have on your desktop, a word processor. It's not going to have Paint or PowerPoint. I tell you what, our hits to eBay went down greatly when not everybody had a Web browser. For somebody whose job is filling out forms all day, invoicing and exporting, why do they need a Web browser? The idea that if you have 2,000 terminals they all have to have a Web browser, that's crazy. It just creates distractions.
      • Look, when you've got Windows 98 not being supported, NT not being supported, OS/2 not being supported--if you're a decision maker in the IT field, you need to be able to look at Linux as something that's going to continue to be supported. It's a major consideration when you're making those decisions.
      • Microsoft and some analysts will tell you about all the support calls and service problems. That's hysterical. Have they worked in my office? I can find out how many calls my guys have made to Red Hat, but I'm pretty sure the answer is none or close to it...It just doesn't crash as much as Windows. And I don't have to buy new computers every time they come out with a new release and abandon the old one.
      • I'm definitely money ahead now and I'm definitely just as productive, and I don't have any problems communicating with my customers. So thank you, Microsoft.
      He's using a thin client setup, limiting his employees applications to increase productivity, lowering his downtime, and decreasing his support and hardware budgets. I'd say those are good enough reasons.
    6. Re:More raids please by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      where are you posting from?

    7. Re:More raids please by tiled_rainbows · · Score: 5, Funny

      For somebody whose job is filling out forms all day, invoicing and exporting, why do they need a Web browser?

      because otherwise they will go insane with boredom, you insensitive clod!

    8. Re:More raids please by Dashing+Leech · · Score: 5, Informative
      Maybe people should stop pirating software.

      RTFA. They didn't pirate software. They (apparently) didn't even use the violating software instances. It was older machines given to new people without properly wiping the harddrive. That's the problem with many software licensing systems, you can suddenly be in violation without knowing it. Perhaps these problems would go away if we all switched to a software ownership model, like just about all other products people buy, instead of a licensing model.

    9. Re:More raids please by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 5, Funny

      More to the point, look where he's posting to.

    10. Re:More raids please by lpp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, the problem is that it costs time (and therefore money) to perform the audit in the first place, even if you are in 100% compliance. Even if I wanted to let them go through every one of my computers unsupervised (which I wouldn't), it would cause a disruption in my work flow which would result in lost productivity. Add in the efforts to supervise their audits to make sure my computers don't get hosed in the process and it costs quite a bit to prove my innocence.

      Nope, unfortunately avoiding software piracy doesn't really help to avoid the BSA, especially given they can audit you at the request of a disgruntled employee (avoid gruntling your employees! :) ) and you really don't have much say in the matter at that point. From what I understand they actually involve marshalls to come in and require you to allow an audit.

      Ugh...anyway, if my facts are wrong, let me know, but that is how I understand things to go.

    11. Re:More raids please by m_evanchik · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Even with a $100,000 fine, the interviewee, Sterling Ball, said that he is ahead of the game financially by switching to open source. That is pretty amazing.

      His company should consider starting up a subsidiary that switches business over to free software. He's got the expertise, he should leverage it.

  3. RAIDED!!! by dcw3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    After being raided by the BSA in 2000

    Hey, I knew we went overboard with the Patriot act, but when did the BSA (Boyscouts of America) start doing raids?!?

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
    1. Re:RAIDED!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      when did the BSA (Boyscouts of America) start doing raids?!?

      A friend of mine got "raided" once. In Holland, they
      do this by saying that they will charge them with a crime. If the victim doesn't happen to know that the BSA is a commercial organisation and therefore doesn't have that power, the victim will let them in and they will gather evidence which will then be used in a civilian lawsuit. If you don't let them in, nothing happens, because they know that the public prosecutor is not going to bother with these cases and they don't have any other way to force you to reveal the incriminating information.

  4. I'm switching by bunyip · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yep - hauling out my piano and dumping it. It's time to learn to play guitar.

    I wanna support these guys and I'd feel pretty silly just buying strings.

    Alan.

  5. So... by Channard · · Score: 5, Interesting
    1. Get raided for using unlicensed software.

    2. Switch to Linux et al.

    3. Profit.

    Other companies have likely done similar but it's the publicity that counts more than anything - an actual success story with Linux from a company with clout should turn a few heards in the direction of open source.

  6. Re:well he couldv'e seen it coming by Zachary+Kessin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If instead of sending in the cops to raid him they had send him a polite letter explaining where there might be a problem it probably would have been very different. But they make the licences so crazy that you almost can't help violate them in one way or another if you have a lot of computers.

    From the interview it sounds like they were trying to play by the rules, ok maybe their audits where not as good as they should be, but lets be honest most folks have better things to do then audit software once a month.

    --
    Erlang Developer and podcaster
  7. I own an abacus :) by CGP314 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't care if we have to buy 10,000 abacuses

    I bet Abacus Inc is pretty pissed at the Red Hat right now. That's one big contract to miss out on.

  8. Re:well he couldv'e seen it coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    it's very nice etc that they switched the whole thing to RH, but come on, if you use commercial software you should pay for it.

    Did you actually read the whole article? His version of the facts is that the BSA complained (among other things, maybe) about unused software that had not been properly deleted from some hard drives when after moving a PC from a department to another. In total, he had something like 8 percent of non-licensed software. And anyway, he said that his main problem was not the about paying for the software, but in the way the BSA raided his company.

  9. Oh come on by panurge · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The BSA went after him because he was well known and too small to fight back. They wanted publicity. I wonder how much of the illegal software was actually being used?

    If is true that if you have to pay the legal expenses of the BSA while they prosecute you, then it is time for a flood of feeble "In Soviet America" jokes. Perhaps someone who is a lawyer could explain the situation?

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
  10. Re:Let me get this straight... by JanneM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just to get the story _really_ straight:

    He wasn't objecting to being nonconformant, license-wise. He is objecting to the manner in which he was treated as a customer. He objected to the very heavy-handed way they treated it, and to the way they decided to hang him out publicly as an example. He also objects to the steep fines imposed (without any court sanction), and the way the law in practice makes it impossible for smaller businesses to contest the BSA assertions in court.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  11. Re:little clarification by pubjames · · Score: 5, Insightful

    i don't agree with M$/BSA methods. but legally, they have the right, and there's not a real excuse to not follow the terms and conditions of a license if you are running a professional business.

    That's absolutely correct.

    I have a business myself and I tell all my staff "don't use unlicenced software" and they do exactly as I say. And I say, "If you buy software, remember to put the licence and CD-ROM in the software cupboard", and that's what everyone does. And I say "if you buy a computer or recieve a second hand computer, make sure you have all the licences". And do you know, all my staff do that too. Dealing with staff is easy. You just tell them what to do, and they always do it, to the letter, and never forget, and everything is always neat and tidy and wonderfully efficient.

    [/end of sarcasm]

    I trust you don't actually run your own business with lots of staff?

  12. Don't.... by SushiFugu · · Score: 5, Funny

    Do not taunt Happy Ernie Bal...er.. wait, wrong ball.

  13. Fantastic Open Source Advertising Opportunity by mattr · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If we have things like the Perl Foundation which can afford to pay computer scientists salaries, and legal defense from the FSF or perhaps funded by RedHat, it is not a great leap to recognize the possibility of advertising for open source business solutions paid for by the community.

    Mr. Ball sounds like a practical businessman, he sounds passionate and as if he enjoys what he does. I wonder if he would be receptive to a business proposition in which he would be featured in commercial advertisements and perhaps provide more precise figures about what it costs him (as he said that analysts are too pessimistic).

    As more people like Mr. Ball speak out, the open source community is gaining more people who understand business and can convince other businesses. This man understands that free software can still cost money, and he has the personal experience and business acumen to be able to boil things down to the most important, concise points. He mentiones several important points in his interview, and probably has tons more knowledge that would be useful to making open source a better business solution, and making open source profitable.

    It might not be such a bad idea for companies and individuals who are considering funding open source projects to listen to such people when considering project goals. And it would not be so difficult for free software organizations to initiate commerical projects including creating advertisements and articles based on solid, no-nonsense business cases for open source featuring real-world successes like Ernie Ball.

  14. Actually by N8F8 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I would blame the software vendors for making proof of ownership too difficult (for over a decade most people tossed the software packaging). They changes the rules midgame and the politicians let them get away with it.

    Most businesses being small businesses or starting out as small businesses' aren't that savvy about IP law. Or the DCMA. In the end the market will react either by the software vendors backing off, the law changing, or people doing what this guy did and choosing alternatives.

    Show me proof of ownership for your toilet. Bet you can't!

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    1. Re:Actually by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 5, Funny

      Show me proof of ownership for your toilet. Bet you can't!

      Will a hard dump of its contents do?

      --

      "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  15. Re:Let me get this straight... by dachshund · · Score: 5, Insightful
    He got caught because of his sheer laziness and possibly his own ignorance.

    He got caught because in the process of running a business, he decided not to devote absolutely ridiculuous amounts of time to wiping the harddrives of unused PCs.

    And before you accuse the guy of whining, note that he paid his fine, in addition to the presumably hundreds of thousands of legitimate licensing fees that he'd already paid to BSA members.

    Now he's doing precisely what a smart businessman should do: recognize that the cost of policing for such tiny violations (and the potential fines that can result) is much higher than the software is worth. He's taking his business elsewhere. And good for him.

  16. he owes his business to Microsoft by DuctTape · · Score: 5, Interesting
    A more enlightening part of the article:

    But I've got to tell you, I couldn't have built my business without Microsoft, so I thank them. Now that I'm not so bitter, I'm glad I'm in the position I'm in. They made that possible, and I thank them.

    I'll take that to mean that when he needed the software that Open Source wasn't around yet. But I wonder if we'll see that quote used by Microsoft anyway.

    DT

    --
    Is this thing on? Hello?
  17. Most Interesting quote by DataCannibal · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think the most interesting quite from the article was this


    They're all trying to build servers that already exist and do a whole bunch of stuff that's already out there...I think there's a lot of room to not just create an alternative to Microsoft but really take the next step and do something new.

    Listen to him guys, he's a CEO.

    Now I'm going to take those Fenders off, thay don't twang like they used to, and get me some Ernie Balls.

    --
    No but, yeah but, no but...
  18. Re:That's sweet but... by Talthane · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I found his answer to the question (paraphrased) "did you find everything you needed from open source?" was a good point; that most OSS is developer-centric. Check out SourceForge for the number of PHP content management systems, for example. Yikes, what's an OSS advocate to do...

    On the other hand, where I work (UK public sector) is desperately short of money, composed of lots of small organisations who can hire one or two developers each at most, and yet very tight-knit - there are partnerships going on all the time. One of the things we're after is records management - document management on stereoids, if you like. Unfortunately, there's no OSS equivalent for me to recommend to others in the partnership.

    Are content management systems all that exciting to code? I dunno (and I've written one)..but I think the OSS world needs to branch out into other markets beyond the "let's fork another HTTP server and put Linux on an iPod" type of project - surely the only way to reduce Microsoft's ubiquity is to be a ubiquitous alternative yourself? How about some OSS records management, workflow, online forms, asset management, planning applications, licensing apps?

    PS: If anyone knows of such OSS projects, advice gratefully accepted... :-)

    --
    "This is why men never share their feelings; because women always remember." -Just Shoot Me.
  19. Re:Amen! by nomadlogic · · Score: 5, Informative

    "[...]I can chose between Illustrator, Freehand and Corel Draw for vector graphics. Combustion, Avid, Premiere, After Effects, etc. It's all good and fine that I can write a letter, do my taxes and the like on a *nix machine, but I need to actually work now and then and the applications *still* aren't there."

    just from my perspective working in a viusalFX studio...all the real technical apps. are moving over to Linux. Check out CinePaint, it is a much better "paint" type program photoshop supporting high bit depths etc. Shake, Maya, XSI they all run on Linux (better on linux infact). While I do agree with you somewhat i think alot of the more common desktop design apps are going to be taken care of ala WINE. it seems that Linux is really starting to creep into the design/FX community pretty quickly.

    --
    God is real, unless declared integer.
  20. Reaction to BSA/MS bullying by mordicus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wouldn't be surprised if we started seeing more switches from proprietary to oss in the future.

    Even if in the IT biz we've accustomed to accepting very very ugly tactics if they're even remotely legally justifiable, it doesn't mean all businesses will want to have anything to do with corporations that employ such if there are alternatives.

    Sometimes I wonder when stuff like 'the customer is always right' and such disappeared from the software industry. Well, not all of it. Shops doing custom stuff usually still treat their clients with some respect, at least way better than the large ones with a forcefed product portfolio do. But overall the software biz is starting to resemble some sort of drug pushing operation:
    "you know you need our product",
    "oh, that was yesterdays price, it's just doubled",
    "should you consider not conforming, you can expect a visit from a couple of our friends".

  21. Don't use the computer for relaxation! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wouldn't going to the cafeteria or out on the balcony for a 10 minute talk, laugh, cup of coffee or a smoke help someone relax better than playing Minesweeper or browsing the Web? It would helps the body and the mind better than keeping on crouching in front of the computer. I've seen a company once where they had a lounge room complete with toy basketball sponge ball and hoop. As long as people remind to not abuse the privilege it works better than anything they could've done on their PC to "relax".

  22. Gan we get a Slashdot Interview here? by Jonny+Royale · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I realize this may be slightly off-topic, but could someone from /. get that IT department to possibly field a few questions? Such as how they planned & executed the move, the size of the installed base, etc...I'd really like to see how they got that move made so fast.

  23. Re:Now I'm confused by jasenj1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Oh, see we in America have this thing called "freedom". It lets the government give powers to non-government entities like the BSA, RIAA, MPAA, etc. As the EU picks up speed, you should be experiencing such "freedom" soon, too. - Jasen.

  24. So how do I earn a living? by Aidtopia · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Microsoft and some analysts will tell you about all the support calls and service problems. That's hysterical.

    My biggest reservation about open and free software is that it's not obvious how I would make a living if the whole world switched. Programming is my most marketable skill* and has kept me employed for many years. I know Stallman says that we could make money supporting free software and filling in the holes, but I've always been skeptical of the demand. Ernie Ball seems to support my concern.

    * My other career option is writing. That doesn't pay the bills, and, if we totally kill rather than fix copyright laws, it'll never pay.