Slashdot Mirror


WebSense Patents Censorware System

Matthew Skala writes "As reported in SiliconValley.internet.com, filtering-software vendor Websense has received US Patent 6,606,659 on a "System and method for controlling access to internet sites". The new features in the patented system seem to revolve around using time limits instead of filtering sites out entirely; offering users a choice of viewing a site and having it logged, or not viewing it; and a scheme for automatically categorizing sites that looks very much like the "Bayesian filters" we've heard so much about in recent weeks. You may be interested in the filtering company's press release about their patent, or my own view."

34 of 179 comments (clear)

  1. Yipee by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If internet filters are going to cost money, then maybe schools and libraries will stop using them.

    My local library blocks out anything to do with pregnancy (like the council run pregnancy advice service), anything with chat in the domain name (like the casual chat web forum) but doesn't block goatse.cx. Go figure.

    The only news that could be better is that someone had patented spam emailling and was taking every spammer in the world to court.

    --
    Beep beep.
    1. Re:Yipee by moosesocks · · Score: 4, Funny

      but doesn't block goatse.cx. Go figure.

      Imagine the look on the librarian's face. Honestly.
      Anybody who goes there volluntarily is nuts, but in a library!!!???

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    2. Re:Yipee by Zak3056 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Anybody who goes there volluntarily is nuts, but in a library!!!???

      I wonder where the Goatse guy fits in the Dewey Decimal System... (Or, "In Soviet Russia," the Dewey Decimal System fits in the Goatse guy.)

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
  2. Prior art? by StewedSquirrel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Can anyone comment on the existance of prior "software" using these features. I seem to recall a "time limiting" software designed for Windows 3.1 back in around 1994 or 1995. There have been "filtering" software utilities for longer than that.

    Is this another example of the abuse of software patents? I think I might move to the EU (assuming they stay sane and reject the ability to restrict software development through patents).

    Stewey

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
    1. Re:Prior art? by capt.Hij · · Score: 2, Interesting

      All you need to do is find one place that changes their filtering software according to the time of day. For example, a coffee house that switches off their filtering after 10:00pm. On the other hand, if the patent is allowed to stand does this mean that my local library would not be allowed to have different filters in place at different times of the day without paying this company?

    2. Re:Prior art? by Shivaji+Maharaj · · Score: 4, Informative

      I have experienced first hand internet access policies based on time of the day. When i was working at a CMM Level 5 company, we were not allowed to surf during office hours ( 9 AM to 6 PM ) and the proxy itself was open between 7 AM to 7 PM weekdays.

      --
      We do not have a history of profitable operations. Our future SCOsource licensing revenue is uncertain.
    3. Re:Prior art? by bladernr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As far as I understand, the patent was issued for more than "Time of Day Filtering." Patents are usually specific; don't let the generic headline fool you.

      Now, if you could find where someone had software that used Bysien (sp) filters for categorizing web sites, and also used time of day as an input into the access control algorithm, from my quick read over this, that would be prior art.

      I, for one, have never seen this approach used before, so the patent may be valid. Remember, he didn't patent filtering, or time of day; the patent is for a specific application of multiple algorithms.

      Patent or no, I like this approach. The rules-based approach just doesn't work well. Maybe this will have some sanity. This company deserves kudos for thinking.

      Different topic (one I've always wondered): If there are any lawyers reading this: My understanding of patents is that if I profit off someone else's patenteded invention, I owe them money. Legally speaking, if I implement their patented technique completly in the open, and give it to the public domain, do I (or anyone) have any liability, as long as no one makes money off of it?

      --
      Sarcasm and hyperbole are the final refuges for weak minds
    4. Re:Prior art? by tasidar · · Score: 2, Informative
      I know for a fact that there is. The iPrism Web Filtering Appliance (disclaimer: I am an employee of the company in question and NOT speaking as a representitive of the company or the product.) has had these 'features' for years (I don't know how long exactly so I won't quote numbers, but still, it's years). Day/Time based control of profiles and ACL's, filtering, blocking, logging, monitoring... It's all there, been done before and by many more than just us (8e6 and n2h2 just to name a couple.)

      For it to be considered prior art, your appliance has to predate January 28, 2000 (date the patent was filed)

  3. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't want to use a censorware application anyway. Hopefully they price things high so that other people won't use them, an in particular, so that the government won't use them (in libraries, etc).

    1. Re:Good by lightspawn · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hopefully they price things high so that other people won't use them, an in particular, so that the government won't use them (in libraries, etc).

      That's not how it works. The libraries have to install them, or they lose federal funding. Thanks, Sen. McCain.

    2. Re:Good by tuffy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      That's not how it works. The libraries have to install them, or they lose federal funding. Thanks, Sen. McCain.

      But a lot of libraries aren't installing filters simply because the cost of installing them is more than the paltry amount of federal funding they receive.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

  4. Dear god by JVert · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What about all those people who burned karma saying they wanted to protect our freedom by patenting censorship? You thought they were crazy didn't you?

    1. Re:Dear god by bladernr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The scumsuckers who want to control what you see on the Internet are the same scumsuckers who probably like software patents.

      So parents trying to keep their young children off porn sites are the same people defending software patents? What does good parenting have to do with software patents?

      So not allowing my young children to see porn makes me evil? I'm sorry, there are substantial, good uses for this type of software. There are also bad uses. It is like any tool: the tool is not good or bad, the use is good or bad.

      --
      Sarcasm and hyperbole are the final refuges for weak minds
  5. How is this different from the access control? by another_ganesha · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been using the same basic web site access control algorithm for years. A description of my code reads very similar to the abstract.

    My system maintains a database of Internet files, (not sites, though I don't know what the difference would be...)
    My system does not limit the number of visits to a category a limited number of times, however, it does limit to download links once per user, which is (probably the same thing).
    My system allows users to request access, and then have access granted.
    I don't log which pages/sites users visit, but I know many apps that do (like nuke).

    I'm not a patent attorney, does this mean that my access control code violates the patent?

    Truly bizarre.

    1. Re:How is this different from the access control? by bladernr · · Score: 2, Informative
      Because my spelling is horrible, and I am dyslexic on top of that. When writing professionaly (rare occasion, but it happens), I am very careful, but it is a slow and arduous process. Informally, I just do the best I can and move on without spending inordinate amounts of time.

      My misspellings are frequently the same. Microsoft Word seems to reinforce this. It seems to notice words that I misspell often the same way and auto-corrects them after a while. Great for typing, bad for learning better spelling.

      Bayesian (copied from above) is one of those words that just gives me fits. I can read it, then be on a blank page 5 minutes later, and not remember, or, if I try, I get something mixed up. For me, if I can't spell the word right immediatly, trying to hard makes things get mixed up.

      Of course, on /., so many of us are bad spellers that the community is very forgiving of that particular sin.

      --
      Sarcasm and hyperbole are the final refuges for weak minds
  6. Shhh!!! by soliaus · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...dont tell them about a firewall, its a super-secret secret.

    --
    Speaking at Defcon 12 - Credit Card Networks Revisted: Pen
  7. prior art? by SHEENmaster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    AOL can censor sites, and their bundled spyware logs where you go if you circumvent the block. Same thing?

    --
    You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
  8. This story is a troll by JohnGrahamCumming · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The story seems to have almost no merit at all. it's YASAAP: yet another story about a patent. OK, so the patent office issued a patent that lots of people are going to think was either (a) obvious or (b) invalid because of prior art. Is /. going to start mainlining the output of the patent office to come up with stories?

    We already know that the patent office is issuing what seem like silly patents, and we already know we'd like them to stop.

    Does this particular story add anything to the debate or is it just a troll?

    John.

  9. Adopt a Patent by David_Bloom · · Score: 3, Funny
    Patenting internet filtering?
    Seems everything's patentable nowadays.

    Can someone do me a favor and patent DRM? and closed-source? and antitrust? and that stupid L-shaped enter key?

    --

    Karma: Excellent (fuck, even in the future moderation doesn't work!)
  10. Prior art: Novell Netware - in 1994. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I helped to sysadmin a Novell Netware installation back when I was at high school in '94.

    I seem to remember that they had a time limiting system. Per user, you could set when that user was allowed to log on and access the network.

    We used it make sure that users couldn't access the network when they weren't supposed to be able to - so kids didn't share their accounts with others or access the network outside of the allowed times (after hours unsupervised, etc).

    I'm not sure how this would relate to the patent (I'm not a patent lawyer), but this was a form of network censorship based on time.

  11. Prior Art Again by tarnin · · Score: 2

    Yup, I'm being reduntant as others have probably have and will post about this but its a serious thing here. How many patents have we seen lately that have had mounds of prior art? How many of them have been so blatently obvious that even non-techies are shaking their heads? How many non-techies know that this patent was granted? There is the crux of the issue.

    This patent might actually be good for us as it may jack up pricing on current programs but one has to think, how far reaching will they allow this to go in a court? Hey, I filter out port 135 traffic (gg people patch your machines!!) and some known spam networks at the core end, will they now come after me for filtering? It seems that more and more the patents are being granted on the overly obvious and are being abused to the hilt by the company to which it is granted.

    I see mass law suits in our future over this one and with the state of the clueless judges presideing over the cases this could turn sour.

  12. U.S.? Not internationally? by axxackall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I guess in the rest of the world outside of USA (is Canada included?) we can be live just fine, keeping our development of similar web applications without paying any fee to the company, which has just abused even further unfamous American IP laws.

    --

    Less is more !
  13. WebSense filtering by TLouden · · Score: 3, Informative

    My school district uses WebSense to block out 'inappropriate' sites which includes porn, and instructions on making bombs as well as gaming and chat sites. It's pretty damned easy to bypass. Just find the google cache OR if pictures/files are needed find the foriegn version of the site. The de extension seems to be really good for downloads. Another idea would be to setup your own web server which had a form so that you could give it the URL of the site you wanted and it would then dl everything and serve it up under http://yourip/website_ext/
    Something like this would require replacing all the hyperlinks but that's not too difficult.
    Can anyone tell me if their filters check port 81? 45? etc?

    --
    -Tim Louden
  14. Not the first time they've done this! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    They have lots of trivial patents. I've personally come across one of their patents when developing CPU-usage limiting software for terminal server environments. (Hence the anonymous post, I'm trying to avoid legal action)

    The patent is GB2366891. The crux of it is that programs that use more than a certain percentage of the CPU (eg: 50%) are incrementally slowed down by quickly pausing/unpausing their threads at short intervals until their CPU usage is reduced below the threshold.

    How does this qualify for a patent? It's self evident! Things like this have been done in real time control systems (software and physical) for decades. It is nothing more than a high-frequency 1-bit DAC controller. Just because instead of controlling chemical reaction rates, the system is used for controlling processor usage, suddenly this method is worthy of a patent? Take a look at one of their diagrams. Is that the standard for new and inventive developments in the software industry? A flow chart with four, count them, four steps?

    The patent system needs an overhaul, and fast.

  15. Skala misses the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In his article, Skala tars Bayesian spam filters with the same brush as website filtering. He touches on the differences but seems to miss the main one - one has to actively seek out material on the web, while spam is pushed onto you by third parties. If my child happens to type in a web address that shows pr0n, I may not like it, but short of typosquatting, the site is not in the wrong. However, if a spam merchant sends email to my child's account that includes images of sex acts, the child has no choice to not view it. So Bayesian filters are great for spam, because they are freeing me from seeing crap I don't like, and would waste my time to delete. Web filters prevent me from accessing stuff (good or bad) that I know may be out there, and must actively seek.

  16. Awareness... by mcrbids · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Does this particular story add anything to the debate or is it just a troll?

    It most certainly *does* add something. If you say something once, people will be very unlikely to remember it. If you say it twice, a few will remember it.

    If it's repeated every week or so for a year, most everybody will have gotten the point. It's called "repetition".

    I'll paraphrase Hitler: "Repeat a lie often enough and people will believe it to be true".

    Except, in this case, there's no lie, except maybe at the patent office.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  17. You're worried about that? by Qwell · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Try THIS on for size.

    PN/6618857

    And guess who it was?

    Somebody get my tinfoil hat, quick!

    --
    As of 10/06/03, I hate COBOL developers.
  18. From this moment on... by CoyoteGuy · · Score: 2, Funny

    U.S. Patent has just issued me Patent 6,606,660, which states that I now own exclusive rights to the following keyboard keys..

    Enter, Spacebar, Ctrl, Alt, Esc, all function keys, Tab, Shift (both left & right), Caps Lock, all Page Scrolling fuctions, the Numeric Pad, and directional arrows. You are still free to use alphanumeric keys without my permission.

    Obviously this is sarcasm, but it's heading there... Real fast..

    --
    Slashdot.. Land of nerds, trolls, and FlameBait..
  19. Ah....patents by Anonymous+Crowhead · · Score: 5, Funny

    Here is a patent application for a pepper shaker shaped like a dog where the pepper comes out of the dog's ass. That's what is being patented: the fact that the pepper comes out of the dog's ass and that it can be called a 'pooper shaker'.

  20. Websense Blocks Matthew Skala's own view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I would love to read Matthew Skala's view but Websense at work here blocks it as "Non-Traditional Religions and Occult and Folklore"

    They don't seem to like criticism, do they?

  21. Hah! by oogoliegoogolie · · Score: 3, Funny

    A day ago I received patent 6,606,659: The act of pressing the three keys Ctrl, Alt, & Delete on a keyboard simultaneously to achieve a desired effect.

    I believe your patent infringes on my patent so you must get permission to use those keys. In fact earlier I was issued patent 6,606,658, a patent that patents patent infringement. I will be expecting two big cheques. :)

  22. Re:logon hours restrictions by cscx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, not really. See, you can always give your password to someone else (or rsa key if that may be the case). The major "concern" here, if you want to call it that, is the GNU folks don't like giving the sysadmin "too much control." Something like logon restrictions is against their thinking, but then again, the sysadmin can just change your password or delete the user.

    Of course, since you can do that, it makes the 'wheel' rant a bit silly, now doesn't it? In theory your statement should hold true, but it doesn't, so the whole "freedom" thing falls apart. If it were truely free, then you'd be right -- no one would have passwords. So disabling 'wheel' support in the name of freedom, in my opinion, is just dumb. Root is privelged access and *should* be restricted.

  23. Re:logon hours restrictions by cscx · · Score: 2, Informative

    Nice try at a "I AM SO SMART!!!1!" comment, but that totally defeats the purpose of su. 'wheel' simply defines who is allowed to su to root, not other users. 'su' by the way stands for "switch user" -- you can su to users other than root, you know. su should be mode 7411, and its program code should be something like:

    "If user is in group wheel, then su to root is allowed."

    But you already knew that.

  24. SquidGuard 1999-04-30 by jroysdon · · Score: 4, Interesting
    What date do we need to find prior art before?

    SquidGuard changelog

    1999-04-30 New time function: (leh)...


    Stupid lameness filter blocks me from posting more, but you can easily see it in the changelog.