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Solar Window Panes

Val42K writes "Now, those windows that allow glare onto your computer screen can be useful. They will provide power to your computer, air conditioning and other useful necessities. Energy conversion rates are 'way more than 50 percent'."

27 of 315 comments (clear)

  1. what about the dark? by jr87 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    well I kinda wondered about how it would work so well in NY cuz some buildings or in the shadow of others. Second, if this gets implemented and than a couple days of no sun pop up wouldn't it stress out the grid a bit more than normal

    1. Re:what about the dark? by Frymaster · · Score: 5, Insightful
      many places get weeks and even months without significant lighting at some point in the year

      and many places aren't suitable for hydro generation. and many more places lack fossil fuels. so?

      when it comes to alternative energies, we aren't looking for one silver bullet. a solid energy programme will rely on a diversity of generation methods as well as consumer and industrial-level conservation measures. when it's windy, use wind. when it's sunny, use solar. when neither is available, fall back on hydro or (god forbid) coal. and, of course, conserve, conserve, conserve.

      the last time we had a grand-unified-energy-solution it was "too cheap to meter" nuclear power.

      oops.

  2. I'll take... by TLouden · · Score: 4, Funny

    uh, so how much do I need to power 5 desktops, 3 laptops, and a server? I hope I have enough windows.

    --
    -Tim Louden
  3. Just be careful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Make sure you don't buy Microsoft Solar Windows. Criminals have an easy time breaking in with Microsoft Windows installed.

  4. Employees might become sick by civilengineer · · Score: 4, Funny

    because they will get sunlight devoid of energy. (Just as water downstream of dams has no energy left).

    --

    New year Resolution: Don't change sig this year
    1. Re:Employees might become sick by catbutt · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sunlight without energy is usually referred to as "darkness"

  5. A useful general power solution too by ReyTFox · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If I understand this right, we don't necessarily have to put these in windows to use their power. They could be railings on walkways, desks, sculptures....lots of possibilities.

    Maybe someday everything we build will take solar energy.

  6. How much electricity? by wmspringer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This looks pretty cool, but reading through the article I don't really see exactly how much eletricity these will produce per window. Will they make a significant dent in the power costs for a typical household? The cells may only be a quarter each, but how much will it cost to embed them in the windows and collect the power?

  7. Windows inside.... by Theory+of+Everything · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let the jokes about windows powered computers begin.... I'll start: I want to be the first to have a "linux box powered by windows".

  8. Window? by PS-SCUD · · Score: 4, Funny

    A window, that isn't on my screen, hmmm.....Oh, you mean my outside awareness portal.

    --


    "Much work is lost, for the lack of a little more." -Edward H. Harriman
  9. A lot of /.ers will have zero power bills w/ these by jjeffries · · Score: 4, Funny

    seeing as how many seem to live in glass houses...

  10. Well, by MoronGames · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't really trust Windows to power my computers.

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    hey!
  11. Lighting looks pretty uneven by tessaiga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Check out the pictures to the left of the main story. There's a noticeable difference in light intensity between parts of the window with clear glass and those with the embedded miniature solar panel, leading to a mosaic light pattern. This sort of thing is fine (and maybe even artsy) for an office foyer, but won't be widely adopted in office windows (which make up the majority of downtown buildings) because it's horrible for reading or working in. Your eyes can't tell if they should adjust for the bright or dark spots.

    --
    The bold print giveth, and the fine print taketh away ...
  12. Amazing by rritterson · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm a little skeptical of the technology. It seems like they are just repositioning solar panels in a novel way so that they are integrated into the existing decor. However, the best common solar panels today are only 20% efficient and the common ones you see on houses are only 10% efficient. For the researcher to generally state 'way more than 50%' rings alarm bells in my head.

    Does anyone know why these would be so much better than existing tech?

    --
    -Ryan
    AUWYHSTOT (Acronyms are Useless When You Have to Spell Them Out Too)
    1. Re:Amazing by kaan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > For the researcher to generally state 'way more than 50%' rings alarm bells in my head.

      I'm with you on this one, as it seems highly suspicious that this group has been able to produce ultra-efficient solar cells. Beyond that, I don't see the point of integrating these panels into a window - that just seems complex, unnecessary, and certainly has to be more expensive than a regular window paired with a stand-alone solar cell.

      My take is that this idea will not succeed. Nobody will be willing to spend the money to replace the windows in existing buildings, and future construction will probably not be interested in spending more money for integrated solar-window things without some reality to back up these efficiency claims.

    2. Re:Amazing by Rorschach1 · · Score: 3, Informative
      Apparently the >50% claim refers to the vertical multijunction cells they're developing at Rensselaer. Which to me is a far more interesting development than an architectural group's plans to use them in a novel way. Screw fancy windows, just pile 'em on the roof and give me a place to plug in.

  13. I don't believe it for a second by repetty · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't believe this story for a second. Not a bit.

    For decades I have been folowing solar cell technology, absolutely salivating at the promises that efficiency rating would soon rise above 15%.

    Well, I've given up. I've read shitty pie-in-the-sky stories like this almost every year for the last 25-years.

    Now, if someone on Slashdot tells me that they bought these +50% efficient solar cells in Home Depot, that's when I'll get excited. Like I'll get excited when Chevrolet markets a flying car or my city puts a nuclear fusion power plant into service.

    Chill out guys, it ain't real 'till it's real.

    --Richard

  14. Re:See guys... by bourne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do a Google search on solar cell window and you quickly realize that this is an old idea.

    Absolutely. Very old idea. However, do a Google search on commercially available products in this space and you quickly realize that this an old idea that hasn't really been commercially developed. You could chalk that up to the dangerous imprecations of the 'old girls' network, but I think it's just a problem that hasn't been solved yet in a cost-effective manner. Which is why money is still being spent looking into it.

    But what's important this time I guess is that it's a woman who "discovered" the idea.

    I don't see why you would conclude that. I can think of two reasons this article might be important:

    • This design appears to have commercial viability. 50% efficiency, 25 cents per cell? Depending on how many cells are required per window, that could be remarkably viable on the market.
    • The university/sponsors/whatever made a press release or an article placement, which sounds really neat but is effectively vapor until a product ships. This happens quite often with Solar technologies (and, of course, other things). However, people like to post these things, and Solar windows make a nice follow up to the recent power grid issues.

    Note that those two options are not mutually exclusive.

  15. Bullhoey(energy conversion rates) by SuperBanana · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Energy conversion rates are 'way more than 50 percent'

    Bullshit. Current conversion rates are about 18%, and haven't changed much in 20 years or more; they've slowly managed to squeek out more and more power getting up to the current 18-20%, but nowhere near 50%. Let's put this in perspective- it would be like someone claiming they could get 100mpg in their car, and "easily 200mpg".

    The bullshit-o-meter goes off the scale at the claim they can get "100%"- and there's one very simple, indisputable reason; the glass itself blocks a significant amount of energy- ESPECIALLY at a low angle of incidence, where the outer glass is going to reflect a large percentage of the light hitting it. The modules inside the window may pivot, but the outer glass doesn't.

    The bullshit-o-meter EXPLODES at the nice little bit about how they won't discuss specific energy conversion rates in detail. It doesn't help that this is being published in Science for People Who Think They're Trendy(aka Wired). Ring me when she's published results in Nature or (gasp) a professional journal.

    Oh, and if I wasn't pessimistic enough :-)...if this actually DOES pan out...just wait until you see the price tag on 'em, because I'm sure she's going to patent absolutely everything out to wazoo, and one company will get exclusive rights. It'll also be years before we see 'em, as said company will want to protect its investment on current solar panel technology...

    1. Re:Bullhoey(energy conversion rates) by GileadGreene · · Score: 4, Informative
      Current conversion rates are about 18%, and haven't changed much in 20 years or more;

      Well, actually, solar cell technology has been improving steadily over the last several years. There are currently flying spacecraft with 26% efficient cells, 28% cells due to start rolling off the production lines sometime in the next year or two, and experimental designs for cells that are up to 35% efficient.

      But you're right - nothing anywhere near 50% (at least AFAIK). And 100% efficient sounds like total BS.

    2. Re:Bullhoey(energy conversion rates) by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "The bullshit-o-meter EXPLODES at the nice little bit about how they won't discuss specific energy conversion rates in detail. It doesn't help that this is being published in Science for People Who Think They're Trendy(aka Wired)."

      Wow, I agreed with everything you said EXCEPT this trollish remark. What do you have against Wired? Granted they don't get as technical as many scientific journals, but they aren't trying to. And why do you assume Wired is for 'trendy' people? What about people who are very interested in science, technology, and society but don't have time to do in depth research or get bored at reading pages of numbers? Just because a magazine or its readers don't appeal to you, does not give you the right to take dirty shots at them.

      I sure as hell don't see the readers of Wired saying "Yeah, those guys at the Website For People Who Think They're Smarter Than They Are (aka Slashdot)".

      --
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  16. Linux version by QEDog · · Score: 3, Funny

    There was going to be a Linux version, but SCO wanted $700 for each pane.

    --
    "There is no teacher but the enemy."-Mazer Rackham
  17. Total Vaporware by blueandwhiteg3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've done a great deal of research on the topic of solar energy and have a pretty good understanding of physics. To the average person, this article sounds wonderful - super efficient solar panels, a total breakthrough! To me, it's pretty easy to see this article either grossly misquotes the researcher or the researcher is completely crazy.

    From the article: "Ultimately, Dyson is confident her team's solar cells can reach nearly 100 percent efficiency -- compared with typical solar panels' conversion rate of less than 20 percent."

    100% sounds great. Except they forgot that glass absorbs/reflects a minimum of 10% of the light, much more at non-direct angles. And that getting any semiconductor (solar panel) surface to absorb all light hasn't yet been possible - assume another 15% is lost here. And of course, to be able to actually see through the cells (they're "translucent"), we'll assume 20% light transmission. Then you need to think about things like entropy and expect a nice loss in this process, we'll be generous and figure 10% loss.

    Just adding the percentages shows 55% efficiency by simple addition. And this is with everything ideal. And now consider that the _best_ solar experiments have approached, under super-controlled situations, 40% efficiency.

    And top all this off with no demonstration of the product itself and no details on their technology, it's another vaporware article.

  18. Re:Translucent? by YouHaveSnail · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Both. Take a look at the pictures that go with the article. It looks like each 'solar chip' has a largish fresnel lens that focuses sunlight onto the chip. The lens/chip assemblies appear to track the sun, and you can look past these and still have a relatively clear view as long as you're not looking in the general direction of the sun (which you're not supposed to do anyway). The lenses provide shade by focusing sunlight onto the chips, but they also allow ambient light to enter, so a room fitted with these solar windows would still get plenty of light.

    Cool.

  19. Vaporware by acvolt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the article it states that the squares are translucent, but solar cells appear dark in color because they are asorbing energy and the silicon that it is stated they are made of isn't transparent(at least the last time I checked) unless they adapted the formula for transparent aluminum.

    If these chips were actually 50% efficient wouldn't the target application be either large scale solar energy collection or satellites or something, not automatic window blinds like stated? Satellite companies would jump all over this if it were true. Some of the best GaAs triple junction cells are only around 30% efficient. I would really like to have some more information about the actual junction(s) used within the silicon.

  20. Solar Office by JWSmythe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Funny, I was just thinking about something like this.. My idea wasn't transparent though. Generally, office windows are too big, and frequently blocked by furnature. 8-foot tall windows do give a pretty good surface area to work with.

    What if....

    Take a reasonable area of the window, and mount solar cells and peltier elements flush to the window. Admitted, it won't work on all sides of the buildings, but 50% of most buildings could use it.

    The solar panels aren't enough to say run the whole office, but they would be good for powering the peltier elements, and supplementing the building power. Say it took 25% of the load off the building, that would be substantial.

    Peltier elements are usually good for a 70 degree difference in temperature between the front and back of the element. So, if it's 100 degrees on the hot side, it could be 30 degrees on the cool side. Ahhh, on a 100 degree day, wouldn't it be nice to be in a cold office?

    Many buildings (architects can argue this all day) have a decent space between floors, for ducts, plumbing, power, and the thickness of the floor itself. The outside of the building in those spaces is unused non-window space. If the buildings, by design, used that space for solar panels, and used peltier coolers as part of their cooling system, cooling at least part of the outside surface in the summer and heating it in the winter, the power reduction would be tremendous.

    Most of the buildings I've worked in for long durations were in the southern part of the US. Those buildings usually require cooling year round to maintain the appropriate temperatures, thanks to all the hot equipment we run inside.

    Just my thoughts.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
  21. Tried it by trolman · · Score: 3, Informative

    and it does reduce the heat in my 'radio and computer shack' by about 4 degrees during the day. I have 150W of solar and they charge batteries and those power the UPS and 12VDC equipment like radios, netgear switch, and SMC router. When the sun comes up the load comes off of the battery charger and the temperature goes down= do not need at much cooling. It is about 100W/hr of cost savings at full sun.