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Sun's Schwartz Speaks Out on Linux, SCO

An anonymous reader writes "In an interview with eWeek Jonathan Schwartz, Sun's executive vice president for software, states: "We do not believe that Linux plays a role on the server. Period. If you want to buy it, we will sell it to you, but we believe that Solaris is a better alternative, that is safer, more robust, higher quality and dramatically less expensive in purchase price.". Also: "IBM is being so hypocritical. If the issue is a non-issue, why don't they indemnify their customers?""

28 of 448 comments (clear)

  1. Duh by Exiler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    'We believe you should buy our product instead'

    This is news?

    --
    Banaaaana!
  2. what do you expect by b17bmbr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    sun is getting killed by lintel. what else they gonna say. of course, it makes him look desperate and stupid.

    --
    My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    1. Re:what do you expect by Paracelcus · · Score: 4, Informative

      IMHO, Solaris is a great product, Solaris on Intel
      is, for all intents FREE, but it does NOT compete with Linux, it requires much more effort to set up correctly, has far fewer applications available and because it is the domain of a single monolithic corporation it does not have the rapid pace of development of either Linux or the BSD's.

      Personally I use Solaris, I also use Linux and FreeBSD, God help me I even use Wingoze, let's not speak ill of any *nix no matter how ridiculous the statements their corporate brass might issue.

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    2. Re:what do you expect by Bull999999 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Solaris for Intel isn't really free. First, you'll have to pay to download it. Second, the "free" version has restrictions, as it is restricted to uniprocessor machines and you can't use it for commerical purposes.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d
    3. Re:what do you expect by Wavicle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Solaris on Intel is, for all intents FREE

      How do you figure? Is $20 free? Is $95 free? Having paid $20, which is strictly the cost of the media (huh? downloading software is cost of media what??) can I give my copy of Solaris to a friend?

      My last version of RedHat cost me $0.12 in media thanks to a 200 pack of CD-Rs I got with a fat mail-in rebate came out to 4 cents a piece (I'm willing to pay 4 cents a CD to get copies of Knoppix into the hands of windows users). Oh, 12 cents plus whatever the electricity cost was (probably another 12 cents).

      From where I sit, a "free" version of Solaris is two orders of magnitude more expensive than the "free" versions of RedHat, Mandrake, Debian, Gentoo or several others I'm sure I could find.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
  3. Purchase price.... by SUB7IME · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Can someone please explain to me how the purchase price of Solaris is less than that of Linux?

    Cost of ownership maybe cheaper, sure. And warranties/support options as well. But what is cheaper up-front than free?

    1. Re:Purchase price.... by Nucleon500 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Remember, Linux isn't free, it's $699.

    2. Re:Purchase price.... by smallpaul · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's talking about a total package.

      "...dramatically less expensive in purchase price. How much is the nearest competitor's cheapest enterprise offering? And it doesn't come with a portal server, application server, Web server messaging, calendaring, clustering, high availability services and directory services provisioning. Give me a break."

      Of course he is probably discounting open source versions of all of those things. But if he does that, what is he going to say about Sun's database strategy? I can only assume that all of these things run (by default) on an open source database because I don't think that Sun has the right to re-license Oracle at $100.00/head. Any real enterprise is going to want to run these things on a commercial database which makes it hard for Sun to compete with Oracle's application suite.

    3. Re:Purchase price.... by metallicagoaltender · · Score: 5, Informative

      And when it comes to the high-end, corporate market, it's a pretty valid comparison.

      If you went into a VP's office with CD-Rs of Slackware (or your favorite distro) and tried to sell those as being better than Solaris, you probably wouldn't get very far based upon name recognition and perception of stability.

      However, if you went in there and compared Solaris against Red Hat Enterprise, you'd have a better shot at selling the Linux angle, because Red Hat has taken the Enterprise line and given it the perception of being superior to 'normal' Linux and packaged it with all the support.

      Perception is reality with management, so in most corporate environments, smaller Linux distros won't even enter the equation. Though I disagree somewhat with Schwartz's comments, I can't say I fault his logic or his analogy.

    4. Re:Purchase price.... by dAzED1 · · Score: 5, Informative

      obviously you've either never installed solaris, or you are just a troll.
      Beyond other compilers available post-initial-build, there is a CD that comes with the system called the "solaris software companion." On it is the gnu c compiler suites versions 2.95 and 3.2. Since you don't have any solaris administration experience obviously, I'll throw out a web site that anyone who has done a week of solaris administration would know. Then a few years from now, you'll know it when you need it.
      the main solaris freeware site
      Oh, I could toss out a few others, but really - that software companion CD comes with the solaris OS set anyway.
      A little pkgadd, and bam - you're there. No worries - you can gui the install too.

    5. Re:Purchase price.... by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sorry to burst your little bubble, but I do admin a solaris box. It comes with a crippled C compiler that doesn't compile anything.

      I'm old enough to remember the hubbub when Sun originally announced that they weren't going to ship with a C compiler as part of the base package anymore. It was a big deal, but just part of McFeely's ongoing "this is an appliance" routine.

      I know all about the Sun "freeware" site, but giving me gcc is a really bad booby prize compared to their own compiler.

      Say what you want, Sun does not like Free software any better than Microsoft.

    6. Re:Purchase price.... by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Oh so GCC, one of the best compilers out there isn't good enough? Hell kid, I'm a Sun lover and I still think GCC is the best.

      gcc is best in cross-platform support. The code that it generates sucks ass on all platforms where I've used it. Intel's own compiler produces code that is at least 10% faster on x86, for instance. I'd imagine the difference on Sparc, where instruction sequence and timing has a far larger impact, would be dramatically different.

      If gcc produced such great code, Sun would use it themselves.

      Does IBM give away their compiler? How about HP, or Microsoft?

      Sun was the first Unix vendor to announce that they were going to not ship a C compiler with Unix. At the time (early 90's), it was expected that if you bought a Unix system, it came with a C compiler, at the time a 20 year tradition.

      It's not a matter of "giving it away". If I buy a system, there's an expectation of what the basic system will have. I don't know if IBM and HP put the compiler in their base OS package, nor do I care. It's not relevant to the topic.

      Besides their Linux contributions what does IBM give away?

      Besides beaches, what else does Florida have?

      Holy shit, do you understand what a stupid question that is? IBM employs numerous kernel developers, they've given us JFS, RCU, hell, read the SCO complaint. In addition to the great code, they provide a world-wide marketing campaign, something that helps bring a level of credibility that Linux simply didn't have before.

      The real question for you Sun apologists is this: What has Sun contributed to Linux? Let's see, they jumped on the initial SCO announcement to offer Solaris from people who would be running from Linux. They've continued the indemnification FUD. They are helping to fund SCO's ongoing legal assault. They've tried to hurt Linux every step of the way. What did they do to the Blackdown team? I doubt that they employ anybody who is actually writing code for Linux, but they do employ many marketing people whose job is to discredit Linux at every turn.

      At what point are you Sun apologists going to pull your heads out of your asses? I suppose the answer is "never" if you haven't done so already. Sun is no less an enemy than Microsoft, quit letting the fox into the henhouse.

      Michael

  4. Well,well by O2n · · Score: 5, Funny

    "we believe that Solaris is a better alternative, that is safer, more robust, higher quality and dramatically less expensive in purchase price."

    In other news, Ford recommends Ford cars, Dell have a high cosideration of Dell products and McD suggests we all eat a hamburger.

    What's wrong with people today?

  5. Yanno by Crashmarik · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Scott McNealy used to always say gravity was on his side. I used to wonder how he figured that since you had IBM, and all the other big iron makers dropping in from above and back then it was microsoft and intel setting up a rockhard floor for him to be squished on.

    Sun is now in quite the pickle. Sparcstations arent a contender for the desktop. Their server sales are being trashed by Linux on Intel, and Linux on mainframe.

    Their latest play MadHatter looks nice but so does lindows,suse, and redhat. The latter 3 have one great thing going for them, they are one time licenses not perpetual service contracts like mad hatter.

    Its no wonder that they paid SCO a licenses fee and are now dissing Linux. Its also no wonder that Bill Joy left the company.

  6. Proves my point. Sun is against OSS by OS24Ever · · Score: 4, Insightful
    When Sun released Mad Hatter and I posted this comment regarding why we as an open source community would support this I got lots of interesting responses about how 'they're not all that against' linux.

    Once again they show their true colors. They see linux as something stupid that the people want but they know better. They are out of their league. They keep harping on IBM not indemnifying their customers from the SCO debacle. Why should IBM a primarily hardware & services company indemnify their customers for using Linux? They don't do it with MS, they don't do it with zOS, AIX, or OS/400.

    MS got sued and LOST with the plugin thing, hell MS got sent up in front of the justice department. Should a hardware vendor such as IBM or Dell have to protect their customers from that? No, they don't.

    Sun is the dinosaur in this market. They make second rate hardware that is over priced and underperformed. Why else would they never want to run a TPC benchmark and keep ballyhooing 'real world' tests when they come in and try to convince you to buy their hardware? They stopped making benchmarks the day they stopped winning them and got behind. Ultrasparc 4 was to save the world yet we still haven't seen it. Now little Intel machines that cost less than the yearly maintenance of the 'inexpensive' Sun boxes can run circles around them on Linux.

    --

    As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

  7. Yeah Right by jak163 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Schwartz said: I expect to take 10 percent of the market in the first year. Ten percent of a $30 billion a year desktop market is huge. So, is it going to be more than 10 percent? I hope so, but in the next year I'd like to get a million users. There's a hundred million computers sold every year, I want to be in front of a million of those and two-million the next year.

    Ten percent in the first year? What is he kidding? I think reporters should really ask for some sort of substantiation for claims like this. 10 percent would be a seismic shift in the computing industry. This is not a realistic prediction.

    eWEEK: So, does the uncertainty around Linux benefit Sun and Solaris?

    Schwartz: We have an interesting migration opportunity now because we can go back with Unix that is familiar, we can deliver the Java Enterprise System pricing at $100 per employee, which allows them to run Solaris at infinite scale.

    His playbook is obviously to avoid mentioning "linux" and just substitute "Java Desktop System" at every opportunity. He is disguising the fact that they have in fact adopted a third-party linux distribution for desktops. This is the kind of corporate bs that gets slashdotters on Sun's case.

  8. Bad PR by Nucleon500 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think Sun is making a major mistake by not distancing themselves as much as possible from SCO. They're now drinking the SCO Kool-aid (see the "indemnification" comments), and generally taking advantage of the situation. Perhaps it looks good from where they're sitting, but I think it will backfire. Ignoring Linux, while not wise, is understandable. Repeating SCO's FUD, and possibly funding them, is a Very Bad Thing.

  9. Suns Niche Market by kevin_conaway · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Possibly he was speaking of Suns niche market which caters to organizations that still need a big iron machine to do their work for them (or at least they think they do). This is where Sun shines. In regards to his statement about Linux not belonging on the server, well what do you expect him to say? Sun sells competing software for a server os. Just because they sell a desktop version of Linux doesnt mean they are going to throw away and disregard their crown jewel for it

  10. Sun service contract rates are very costly by Morgaine · · Score: 4, Informative

    I know why he says that Solaris is dramatically less expensive than Linux. It's because he works for Sun and therefore doesn't pay Sun's massive rates for service contracts. :-)

    Seriously, Sun's post-sales services are pretty good, but nobody ever said they were cheap. Or not too expensive. Or not even just very expensive. The only word that comes to mind for decent cover is exhorbitant.

    A top-end Sun service contract costs many many times the total cost of a Linux server system, including all its hardware, software, and permanent supply of Jolt cola, so clearly the man is engaged in baseless PR.

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra
    1. Re:Sun service contract rates are very costly by MKalus · · Score: 5, Informative

      Did you ever had to deal with Sun Support?

      I have and I can tell you they are worth every penny.

      When our main DB Server died a couple of very very horrible deaths Sun flew one of their engineers in from the States and they took the thing apart, spare parts where there within the hour (try that in Toronto Rush hour traffic) and General the moment I opened a call I had someone on site without as much as a flinch.

      Was it "expensive"? Not if you consider the amount of money the company was loosing while the server was down (and yes, it should have been clustered, but they didn't see a need for it until it went away, now it's on a 6800 and clustered).

      M.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  11. Not indemnified? by countach · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sun is saying that they WON'T indemnify against Linux use on the server. But given that Sun has a valid UNIX licence, and they can distribute as many UNIX kernels as they wish, how could SCO argue that a Linux user who got their kernel from Sun is not a valid licencee? And how would Sun be able to stand up in court and say that they sold Linux to someone without a valid licence, yet they're not responsible?

  12. Re:Odd strategy by leerpm · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That is because Sun really doesn't know what it wants to do anymore. Their bread-and-butter has, and will continue to be selling systems: High-end servers complete with Solaris software, and enterprise support for those servers. But the days of high-end servers are coming to a close. Their market share is being taken over by commodity Intel boxes, running Linux and Windows. There will always be a market for high-end servers. You cannot run a stock exchange on Intel Pentiums. But will there be enough of a market to sustain a company like Sun? I do not believe so.

    The last hope for Sun is their software business, not Solaris, but Java. But time over time, they have shown they cannot execute on any sort of plan for themselves in this sector. They haven't turned a profit on software in ages, and IBM and BEA make better Java app servers than Sun does.

    They remind me very much of Sega. They cannot compete in hardware anymore, at least not to any degree that will support their whole company. The sooner they realize this, and shift their focus into a pure software company the better chances they have of surviving.

  13. Crack La La Land by dmaxwell · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Let me get this straight. This guy is saying that Linux has a place on the desktop but not the server? I thought it was supposed to be the opposite. (I know. I know. Linux desktops are tastier than they used to be.)

    This guy is seriously reaching. He's also wrong about his customers. At one time, if truly necessary, I would have considered Solaris for high IO applications. Not now. He all but came right out and said that SCO is a business partner. I also would have considered purchasing StarOffice at work. Not now.

    Sun you're known by the company you keep. Publically distance yourself from them before you really hurt yourselves.

  14. How To Deal With Linux by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 5, Insightful
    There seem to be five approaches by major (or wannabe major) companies to dealing with Linux:
    1. The Microsoft Approach. Treat it as any other competitor.

    2. The Apple Approach. Cooperate with it somewhat. Use it when you can (e.g., the html handling in Safari), make it easy for people to port Linux stuff to OS X. Specialize in those areas where it is harder for Linux to do well (e.g., user interface). Someday, Linux will be trouble for Apple, perhaps, but for now, they are in separate enough markets that it is not a problem.

    3. The IBM Approach. Embrace it. Become a Linux company. Figure out where the money is to be made in Open Source, and go there, rather than struggling to make Open Source fit in with previous ways to make money.

    4. The SCO Approach. Claim you own it.

    5. The Sun Approach. Even though it is killing you in your core market (servers), pretend that this isn't a problem. Instead, concentrate on the desktop, so you can, if you get very lucky, pick up the crumbs that fall from Apple while they eat Microsoft's table scraps. Meanwhile, continue to try to commoditize hardware by pushing Java, even though you are a hardware company and that's the last thing in the world you should want.
  15. Re:dramatically less expensive ? by cybrthng · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sun sells to corporations. Sun doesn't really care about someone running solaris or linux on a home pc at this point.

    They want a corporate network with thousands of pc's networked off sun "big iron".

    To point out something. This month NEC released the first TRUELY "hot swappable" linux server. Its an OLD Quad P3 800mhz for nearly $26,000 that runs a hacked version of linux on a hacked kernel to support the features NEC needed.

    On the other hand i can get a Quad CPU Sun V880 with 8 gigs of memory, redundant everything and run solaris 8, solaris 9 and every solaris app off the shelf for about 6 grand more. Were talking a 900 to 1000mhz Ultra Sparc 64bit CPU with 8 megs e-cache vs a pentium 3. With solaris 9 i can swap out CPU boards on a live system, i have all the big apps i need and not locked into a particular vendor. Should i'm locked into SUN, but i'm not locked into only running sun software. If you buy an HA linux solution today you most likely have to work with that vendor to get the software certified.

    Do the math. For corporations that NEED mission critical use of UNIX servers, linux is NOT the cheapest solution when you figure in your total costs.

    I pay 99.00 for solaris, and thats just the media. i can download the sparc iso's for free, but i like have media locked in cabinets for boot disks if necessary.

  16. from someone with actual experience... by dAzED1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I have spent several years administrating both linux and solaris (as to be distinguished from the various rantings I've already seen on this thread from people who obviously have not). Now to some extent I disagree with him very much - linux does have a place on servers. Its a matter of which ones though, really.
    In my experience, if you have something that needs to be bulletproof - if you have something that, on the ultra-rare occassion there is a major problem that is beyond an admin's scope to fix, you can toss cores to a group and demand a quick response (if something dies with a linux box, there's really no one you can get lvl3+ support from) - then you put it on a solaris box. Solaris has a wide range of very useful functions and features that have yet to be mimiced in linux yet. It also has FAR better stability.
    On the other hand...if you want to be able to run obscure things, if you want a very versatile and powerful development platform, if you want a cheap but powerful system to do something an enterprise sun box doesn't make sense for, then linux is definately your way to go. If you want to do computational clustering, still linux (though sun's grid engine can still be used, if you want...).
    I've been a linux nut since 95. I have loved seeing it go from a hobby OS to something serious. Score a huge one for the underdog! On a high-end server though, it still has a long way to go to compare to solaris. For an easy dividing-line, I find anything from Sun that isn't a v880 or better to be pointless. Solaris for x86 sucks terribly, and once you're below the v880 line you should just be using an intel or amd (depending, again, on function) system, and running linux as its OS.
    At least, that's my opinion...as someone with actual experiencerunning both. :P

    1. Re:from someone with actual experience... by iggymanz · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I too have spent over 10+ years administering SunOS/Solaris and 5 years with RedHat's distribution of GNU/Linux. I would just add for rock solid stability on the *low* end approaching that of Solaris one should probably use FreeBSD or OpenBSD, not Linux.

      What is Linux as of today (2.4.x kernel, 2.6 isn't ready yet!) missing for higher end servers?
      • Hot plugging for SCSI devices that is reliable (adding and removing can be a mixed bag, it does't always work for all types of devices, especially in SAN situation)
      • Reliable open source volume manager that is rock solid
      • distributed lock management
      • size of single swap partition limited to 2GB
      • high performance filesystem that is also solid. All the journalled filesystems available on Linux can have inconsistency after crash at just the wrong time; also, too many journalling threads can bring system to its knees as during Oracle load. Let's just get a good FFS for Linux already!
  17. News: IBM Crushing Sun at the High End of Market by reporter · · Score: 5, Informative
    Jonathan Schwartz is downsizing the importance of Linux and is upsizing the importance of Solaris due to one reason: collapsing sales of Sun servers that run Solaris. According to "Sun's lead in Unix servers sales shrinks", Sun's share of the UNIX market collapsed from 42.3% to 35.6%, but IBM's share skyrocketed from 17.8% to 22.8%. In "The Dell of Software?", even "The Economist" questions the survivability of Sun. Almost as if to confirm the worst doubts that "The Economist" mentions about the company, Sun announces that it will fire 1000 employees. Please read "Sun to lay off 1000".

    According to "IBM steals server sales from Sun", IBM has been handily defeating Sun in its bread-and-butter market. As Sun's share of the UNIX server market shrinks, Sun itself shrinks. The worst is yet to come.

    ... from the desk of the reporter