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MPAA Ruins Own Films As Anti-Piracy Measure

WCityMike writes "Steve Kraus, a Chicago film projectionist, noted in this week's Movie Answer Man column that movie studios are quite purposefully putting 'large reddish brown spots that flash in the middle of the picture, usually placed in a light area' in order to ruin computer-compressed pirated copies of films. Among recent films that feature these spots are 'Ali,' 'Behind Enemy Lines,' '28 Days Later,' 'Freddy vs. Jason' and 'Underworld.' (I guess they had to destroy the movies in order to save them ... )"

50 of 732 comments (clear)

  1. someone had to say it... by Transient0 · · Score: 5, Funny

    They've been doing this for years. It's a simple plan: make movies so bad no one will want to copy them.

    1. Re:someone had to say it... by Skyshadow · · Score: 5, Funny
      Hey, it worked for Metallica. How many people do you honestly think kept a copy of St. Anger on their hard drive?

      I have 100 gigs of space, and I still wouldn't spare three megs of my valuable diskspace for that piece of crapola....

      --
      Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    2. Re:someone had to say it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "It's a simple plan: make movies so bad no one will want to copy them. " ...Or even watch them.

      Honestly, I feel some movies are SOOOO bad as to have STOLEN my time. Too bad we can't go after the movie studios for false advertising. I guess if you compress all the good parts of a movie into a 3min "preview", then even the shittiest of movies can look like Oscar nominees.

    3. Re:someone had to say it... by jeffy124 · · Score: 5, Funny

      either bad movies or bad names that no one can pronounce, thus leading to lack of ticket sales. i could just see how such a box-office scene would play out:

      moviegoer: two for jigly please
      pimply-faced-kid: wha?
      m: gigy.
      p: huh?
      m: zhe-he
      p: i beg your pardon?
      m: ah screw it, two for seabiscuit!

      --
      The One Rule Of Chess You'll Ever Need: Don't play someone who carries a kit in their bookbag.
    4. Re:someone had to say it... by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 5, Funny

      3 megs for a full record?

      It's a new lossy compression method. You rip one track, and include a text file that says, "... And a lot more of the same ..."

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    5. Re:someone had to say it... by sparrow_hawk · · Score: 4, Funny

      As a (not-so) pimply-faced kid who does work the box office at the theater occasionally, I must say that the exchange you mentioned is a perfect example of how we are attempting to save consumers from wasting their $4-10 on a ridiculously bad movie. The kid knew what you meant all along (btw, it's "gee-lee," as in "rhymes with 'really'... bad"), he just chose to purposely misunderstand you to encourage you to go see something that wouldn't make you homicidal. Weren't you so much happier seeing Seabiscuit, which was actually a reasonably decent movie?

      That's right... no need to thank me. (wink)

    6. Re:someone had to say it... by SirSlud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know that most people seem to hate critics (western anti-elitest attitudes and all that.) But, still, I'm amazed people manage to find themselves having paid money for movies they felt were so bad that they actually stole their time.

      Thats like figuring out if you should by a Ford by asking a salesguy at a Ford dealership. Figuring out which movies you should see should be done by using independant sources (reviews, friends) .. I really don't have much sympathy for folks who end up not liking movies that had wicked-awesome previews. What on earth do you expect? Previews are probably some of the best examples around of how advertising is essentially the art of manipulation.

      Franchise whores (ie: "I know the movie will suck, but I'm an XYZ fan so I have to see it") and people who have stigmas against film critics (ie, the entire profession, not an individual film critic .. you have to find the critics that represent your tastes before they are worth much) must share part of the responsibility. If you believe, even in the slightest, in supply and demand, the quality of movies coming out is a good indication of the the quality of the demand. People don't know what to look for and refuse to vette their interests against film critics, so the studios can afford to keep pumping out crap so long as its backed by a preview with cutting edge effects and several rounds through focus group testing.

      Like the manipulative, abusive boyfriend, people keep clinging to this (attractive, albiet) fantasy that the studios are trying to correct their recent track record of abusing or ignoring the minds of the people who pay for the tickets. But they arn't .. they know that currently, they're better off spending their time to secure franchise rights and developing wicked looking previews than actually making a good movie. Like any industry that has become more about the name than the quality of the product, the hollywood movie machine has become better at advertising and market manipulation than it is at producing decent movies.

      My test? If the 'summary' of the movie contains pre-existing characters/franchises/brands, or hinges on one plot device, asume its bad until multiple discrete, independant sources suggest otherwise. Don't even bother with the preview; they're fun to watch, but a ludicrous way of determining which movie will contain an additional 157 minutes of quality cinema.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
  2. Hmmm... I didn't even notice by reezle · · Score: 4, Funny

    I just watched 28 days later the other night (loved it). I didn't even notice that the film was ruined. Just to be sure though, I should probably download a copy and see how much better it could have been w/o the spots?

  3. brown spots? by blake8087 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    i don't understand why they don't flash something more useful - like a serial number - so that they can identify where and when the illegal copy was made.

    --

    --Slashdot readers delight in generalizing the behavior of other Slashdot readers.
  4. Go red dots! by lunarscape · · Score: 5, Funny

    The red dots were the best part of some of those movies.

    1. Re:Go red dots! by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 5, Funny
      The red dots were the best part of some of those movies.
      You corporate whore! I, for one, am appalled by this overly aggressive product placement by 7UP.


      --------
      The fake Gzip Christ isn't not user number ~0xA6CA7

  5. From the industry that brought you Terminator 3 by weierstrass · · Score: 4, Funny

    How lucky for them that all compression formats are fixed in stone and can never be changed.

    Also that the pirating industry doesn't have any resources it could dedicate to changing said file formats.

    --
    my password really is 'stinkypants'
  6. As if they weren't bad enough already by Limburgher · · Score: 4, Funny

    I mean, how exactly does one RUIN Freddy v Jason? Isn't that kind of like trying to invent whiffle lace?

    --

    You are not the customer.

  7. solution? by micronix1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    they should blast the audience with emp energy. take out cell phones and cameras alike. no cameras = no piracy. maybe they can even make one for loud annoying kids.

    1. Re:solution? by JUSTONEMORELATTE · · Score: 4, Funny

      The next thing they'll do is *pay* loud annoying kids as an anti-piracy measure for the soundtrack.
      Hmmm... if my kids skip lunch, they're REALLY loud and annoying.
      dare I say it?

      3. Profit!

      --

    2. Re:solution? by killmenow · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, the couple in the back having sex is placed there by the MPAA. They figure, if you can video tape people having sex with your handi-cam, you won't bother with the movie...

  8. Back at MPAA headquarters.... by MoneyT · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Let's see how we can piss off and ailienate our customers some more. Oh I know, let's give them even less of a reason to buy, view or care about movies. That'll teach em."

    --
    T Money
    World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
  9. edit the frames? by happyfrogcow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm sure it couldn't be that hard to edit the "ruined" frames, no? Final Cut Pro anyone?

    1. Re:edit the frames? by b17bmbr · · Score: 4, Funny

      You would need to decode teh DIV/mpeg/etc to a raw frame-by-frame format (a few hundred gigs for the average movie), then edit the individual frames, then recompress.

      then apple came out with the dual g5 just in time.

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
  10. Celluloid Crap by hirschma · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've been saying for years that the big studios are just flinging shit onto film. Now we have more direct evidence :)

  11. Filter it out by Roger_Wilco · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unless these spots are particularly difficult to identify, someone need only write a filter to detect them and fill in the offending space, possibly with the average of the previous and next frame.

  12. It's not anti-piracy... by The_Rippa · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's just Tyler Durden messing around again. Look closely and you'll find it's a penis.

  13. Okay, so now they know. Now what? by preric · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Let's pretend I sneak a video camera (yes, I know it's more technical, trying to make a point) in my local theater and record the film, then run home, encode it and upload it to the world.

    The movie company then downloads the film, see's the spots and tracks it to my theater. Now what? Are they going to shake down the theater owners, untill they install security and metal detectors?

    How does this really prevent anything, aside from viewers like me having just ANOTHER excuse to wait until the DVD comes ou and rent that, rather then deal with tampered film (among the other lame problems of theater viewing, like ticket prices, travel, lines, food, seating, etc)?

    1. Re:Okay, so now they know. Now what? by 31415926535897 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let's pretend I sneak a video camera (yes, I know it's more technical, trying to make a point) in my local theater and record the film, then run home, encode it and upload it to the world.

      The movie company then downloads the film, see's the spots and tracks it to my theater. Now what? Are they going to shake down the theater owners, untill they install security and metal detectors?

      How does this really prevent anything <snip>

      That's not the point of the spot system. The whole purpose of the MPAA doing this is to ruin the MPEG compression so that you won't want to upload it to the web. A movie will go from being 1.5 GB to >3GB if the spots are left in the movie.

      You won't see the spots because they will only be in one or two frames (which might be illegal in some contries) every few seconds, but when your encoder tries to compress the movie, it will have to create an I-Frame (completely uncompressed) because the frame with a spot in it is sufficiently different from the frame before it that the compression won't save any space. So you will get three I-Frames in a row where you would have only one and two compressed frames.

      So yes, you could still get the film videoed and on the web, but with your ADSL or cable modem, it will take signifigantly longer to upload, and likewise much longer to download (thus deterring "piracy").

    2. Re:Okay, so now they know. Now what? by Gaijin42 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the article said this was for identification, not screwing up compression.

      They said they are using bigger dots, because they want them to still be visible AFTER compression. If they used the normal small dots, they might be washed out by the compression, and then unusable.

      Well, probably they want both, but the article didn't mention anything about screwing up the compression ratio.

  14. The solution to everything by zaphod.nu · · Score: 5, Funny

    And in other news the MPAA will require people to duct tape their eyelids closed before entering the cinema. A MPAA spokesperson was quoted saying:
    - "In order to produce decent movies we have to make sure noone sees them".

  15. Just Remove the Frame? by goofy183 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Um ... so I think I'm missing somthing. Whats stopping someone from using a diagnostic tool (since DivX is multipass now) from finding points where the compression goes to crap and just cutting out the bad frame? Yeah it's a LITTLE more work but as most compressing jobs take on the order of several hours I don't see why the pirating groups wouldn't do it to save the output quality.

  16. Eh? by MarvinIsANerd · · Score: 5, Insightful


    in order to ruin computer-compressed pirated copies of films

    WTF? These supersized cap codes have nothing to do with *ruining* copies of the film. Rather they are used to *identify* the person responsible for leaking the film. These films go to the projection houses long before their release dates and are often seen on the internet often before opening day. So obviously some houses have evil employees capturing the movie into computer video formats and leaking them via P2P networks. All the MPAA has to do is download and look at a pirated movie and look for the cap codes and bam, they have ID'ed the projection house responsible for leaking the film. These cap codes have been in film forever - but only recently have they been enlarged enough so that they show up in low resolution computer encoded video.

  17. Thank Jebus, I am not crazy by IronChef · · Score: 4, Informative

    I SAW the dots in Underworld. They drove me NUTS. I thought it was some kind of problem with the film copy or... I dunno what.

    I did not see this on 28 Days Later. Maybe I just missed it, or maybe it was only in the re-release with the new ending.

    They are doing this on PURPOSE? Madness. Will these be on DVDs too?

  18. Add value... by bpd1069 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What the movie industry SHOULD be doing, instead of pissing in the wind, is add value to the movie experience. I personally don't go see a movie in the theatre unless it is a 'Spectacular' movie. One where the experience of seeing it on a Big screen cannot be duplicated by any other means and actually plays and integral part of the film.

    They should invest, partner, encourage more theatres like the IMAX franchise. As I understand the Matrix has done very well in those venues and cannot be duplicated in any other environment.

    Give the movie goer a REASON to see the movie in a theatre, make us CHOOSE the theatre instead of our living room/computer monitor/etc.

    There will always be individuals who would not pay to see a particular movie in a theatre, this is something that cannot be changed (and should not show up on any studio's bottom line). These are the same people who would rather pirate them to just be up on the popular culture of the day.

    Make Better Movies, make us WANT to go to the theatre, make us excited enough to go, otherwise they will destroy themselves fighting a trend that will never cease to move forward.

    --
    --
  19. I don't care by EvilStein · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If I ever download a movie, it's so I can watch some of it and decide if it's worth shelling out the $30 to go see. It's about $30 because:$9 for me, $9 for my g/f, and the rest for popcorn/etc.
    Can't bring in outside food or drink anymore. Can't even bring in a backpack, either - post 9/11 fears and "anti-piracy measures" gone too far.

    I don't care if the movie looks like crap on my computer. I'm not interested in keeping most movies anyway. If I like it, I'll go see it in the theatre or wait for the DVD.

    This really isn't a bad thing. Heck, since the MPAA is purposely altering movies, maybe they should go ahead and let us download stuff and leave p2p alone. If the stuff on p2p is of such low-quality, what is the big problem?

    Oh, the problem is that we'll watch it and realize that the movie sucks and we won't shell out $$ to go see it.
    I wish I could have my money back from John Carpenter's "Vampires" - aside from 1 hot nude chick, that movie was a total waste of time and money.

  20. Messed up compression? Not really. by dbavirt · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article does not say the blotches are used to screw up compression to ruin the film for pirates, as the slashdot summary suggests. Rather, it is just 20-year old "cap code" technology enlarged to be more easily visible in high-compressed pirated copies.

    Cap code was "designed to uniquely mark film prints so that pirated copies could be traced to the source." Originially the dots were small enough that compression obscured them out of usability.

    I've seen some pirated movies, and in my opinion, a few splotches on a few frames isn't going to screw them up a whole lot. They already tend to look and sound bad.

  21. Prior art! by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 5, Funny

    Somewhere just beyond the asteroid belt, Jupiter is on the phone to its lawyer...

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  22. Re:bleh by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 5, Interesting
    They are for reel changes, not scene changes. I worked as a projectionst in the 60's. In those days, a movie consisted of 6 - 10 reels of film, each reel being 15-20 minutes long. You had 2 projectors, one running the current reel, the other threaded up and ready to run the next. A bell would ring on the first projector when you got down to 1-2 minutes of time left. Then you'd go over and light the carbon arc on the second projector and start looking for the cue mark.

    At the first cue mark, 8 seconds from the end of the reel, you'd roll the second projector and uncap the arc lamp. At the second cue mark, you'd close a shutter on the first projector, open the shutter on the second, and throw the sound feed over the the second.

    After you changed over to the other projector, you had to shut off the carbon arc, unload and rewind the film on the first projector, thread it up with the next real, check the carbon arcs, and go back to sleep for 10 minutes.

    And yeah, I still always see the cue marks.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
  23. Image of Dots by Inda · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
  24. Re:Hmmmmm by Zeal17 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I go to see a movie in the theatre, I pay more for the 'experience' then the actual movie. Why would you ruin a potentially great movie like "Return of the King" by watching some crappy DIVX-over-compressed copy of it?

    --

    "If it sucks without butter, it still sucks with butter, only creamier." - AC
  25. Re:Didn't see it by andy@petdance.com · · Score: 4, Informative
    No such law exists.

    See http://www.snopes.com/business/hidden/popcorn.asp for more.

  26. Here's a screenshot by Cyclone66 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ok there's not much usefull info in this thread so I'll try to add some :) Exhibit A: screenshot with dots
    You can see the big T shape in the upper middle part of the image.
    Exhibit B: ...ok that's my only exhibit. Enjoy!

  27. 555 by 1u3hr · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Actually, there are real 555 numbers, though they aren't issued to normal subscribers. See NANPA: Number Resource Information: 555 Line Numbers which lists them. (And for a list of movie 555s, see the 555-list.)

    I researched this a year ago when working out a fake number to use in a book, and finally have the opportunity to share this worthless information...

  28. Burst Cutting Area by yerricde · · Score: 5, Informative

    DVDs that you buy in the stores are pressed (instead of burned), so by definition they all end up having the same image.

    It's possible for stamped DVDs to include up to 188 bytes of individual data in the Burst Cutting Area. To get an idea of what BCA markings look like, turn over a GameCube disc and look for a fine 1.2mm wide "barcode" that overlaps the inner edge of the data area. Though DVD Video does not use the BCA, the forthcoming DVD HD Video specification may require decoders to read decryption key and serial number information from the BCA and add watermarks to the decoded picture.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  29. This would be very bad. by ZorinLynx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Remember DIVX? It was the same idea.

    Sorry, I will not buy into a format that requires that some central service authorize my media before I can watch the movie. That central service may go down (again, like DIVX) or suddenly decide.. "Hmm, we're going to re-release _The Lion King_. Let'd disable everyone's copies so they're forced to see it in the theater!"

    No thanks. Once I buy media, I want to be able to watch it whenever I want. I urge everyone to avoid formats that require any sort of "authorization" for this reason. If no one buys it, it will fail.

  30. don't rip to DivX... download entire DVDs! by igotmybfg · · Score: 4, Funny

    Seriously. Takes a bit longer to d/l and also need a DVD burner but they last longer, look better. And it also feels more like stealing!

  31. OMG! RIAA has technology that really works! by dcavanaugh · · Score: 4, Funny
    It must be working very well; I don't know ANYONE with a bootleg copy of Gigli.

  32. Lossy compression? by op00to · · Score: 4, Funny

    Trust me, you're not losing anything.

  33. Re:Yet another reason... by BigBir3d · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're being amazingly stupid by adding even more annoyances.

    Don't forget skyrocketing ticket prices (I paid $9.75 per ticket Saturday night), 20 minutes of adverts and previews, and then the cr@pola movie starts.

    Movies only need to look as far as the music industry to see what happens when prices rise, choices lower, and tastes merge. I think they forgot that this is an "art." Now, it's merely a business.

    Too bad for us.

  34. Re:Try this one... by UrgleHoth · · Score: 5, Funny

    lose conciousness from chronic brain death

    I suppose no one can rightfully argue with you on the point that death is chronic.

    --

    Dogma - "let's just say we'd like to avoid any empirical entanglements."
  35. No, it isn't lossy at all... by gosand · · Score: 4, Funny
    It's a new lossy compression method. You rip one track, and include a text file that says, "... And a lot more of the same ..."

    I would rephrase that as a "no real loss" compression method.

    Yes, I bought their album. I am a long time Metallica fan (since the beginning), and the only reason I bought it was because my wife had several gift certificates for Borders, and she wanted to use them up. I have listened to that album twice, and I could barely get through it both times. What a stinker. It also came with a DVD, which I haven't watched, and some special code to get free music over the net (which I haven't used). Why would I want crappy, free music? I paid good money for my crappy music, thank you very much.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    1. Re:No, it isn't lossy at all... by Admiral1973 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I bought St. Anger just for the free music. I listened to the album once and wasn't too impressed, but the free music on the web site wasn't bad. It's three full concerts from 1994-1998, with the audio taken right from a mixing board. So you don't get the crowd noise (and you really miss it in songs like "Master of Puppets") but the sound quality isn't too bad. And since I paid $13 for the album and got three concerts of good songs thrown in, I think I spent my money well.

      --
      Lousy minor setbacks! This world sucks! -- Homer Simpson
  36. In underworld by SolemnDragon · · Score: 4, Informative
    you're looking for a spot that appears for about 2-5 seconds. It's big; keep an eye on the left-hand side of the screen, and it's not going to be bright red, rather a reddish brown colour, ovalish in shape with a distinct edge. It appears and disappears in much the same way- and frequency- that the reel change markers do. You'll see it most distinctly when it appears against a concrete wall in the upper left while Celine is in the right-hand side of the screen. I wish i'd taken closer note of what scenes it appears in, but i was distracted by seeing it at all. I thought that it was maybe damage to the reels, as sometimes happens. But i distinctly remember it because i couldn't see any reason for it being there, and reel damage would have been intermittent (flashing) if it were local to a spot on the reel (like a pinprick through layers) or continuous top-to-ottom, like a scratch...

    Maybe it says something about the movie, if i was paying that much attention to a random flaw on the screen...

  37. You misspelled... by DrMorpheus · · Score: 5, Funny
    So it's now some "garage art" movement.
    You misspelled "garbage"...
    --
    Debunking the "59 Deceits"