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Next Major War in Space?

An anonymous reader writes "A US Northern Command general thinks that with US and international military dependence on space assets (such as GPS, eyes in the sky, communications), the next major conflict will occur in the heavens. He acknowledged that the US wants to keep space peaceful, but that can't last forever, and potential threats might not care, anyway. Yes, China's recent success (or what we heard from the military secrecy) relates to this, but he also said he's not implying China is a threat, or will be."

27 of 805 comments (clear)

  1. China isn't the only threat by Davak · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just because a country can't send people into space does not mean that they will not be a space threat.

    Satellite seeking missles could easily take down our communications and GPS systems. Multiple different countries now have the ability to buy or launch satellite systems directly into space.

    China isn't the only player involved here.

    This is why the USA should continue to pour money into our space program--not just for research, but for security.

    1. Re:China isn't the only threat by tigersha · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Get real. If they can put a capsule into space that can circle the bloody planet 14 times they can also land that capsule filled with a nuclearbombnaut instead of a taikonaut anywhere, including the East Coast.

      --
      The dangers of excessive individualism are nothing compared to the oppressiveness of excessive collectivism
  2. Bit of an overstatement? by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From the article, it looks like the general is just suggesting that at some point, some adversary may decide to attack US satellites. I mean, it's no surprise that they would - if your enemy in war has an advantage and you could take that advantage away from them, you would. It's just that, so far, the US hasn't got into a shooting war with a country that could attack this capability. But blowing up a few satellites hardly constitutes a 'major' war, merely an important part of it.

    1. Re:Bit of an overstatement? by Zemran · · Score: 2, Informative

      In GW1 a lot of fuss was made about an Iraqi super gun. This was a long barrel fixed to a mountain. It had a fixed trajectory and would always fire at the same place when made. The powers that be (our beloved propaganda machine) told us that, with this gun, they could launch waves of attacks at Israel.

      This was rubbish because once the first incoming arrives the radar defence system is able to work out the launch location and it is destroyed. This is why the scud missile system was favoured as it is mobile and could be moved before the retaliation arrived.

      The super gun was developed originally to take out satellite systems. It could fire a bomb into space and it would only take one bomb as the shrapenel would damage all satellites in the area, accuracy is not required as satellites are relatively fragile.

      If we had not had our survellence satellites we would not have been able to walk through as easilly as we did in GWI or GWII. If the super gun had been built it would have destroyed our theatre intelligence and more of our lives would have been lost. The problem for the propaganda machine was that 'would the public support going after a defensive weapon?' so they portrayed it as offensive.

      That said, maybe Saddam was daft enough to think it could be used offensively... I doubt it though.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    2. Re:Bit of an overstatement? by hamburger+lady · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The super gun was developed originally to take out satellite systems.

      depends on which direction it was pointed. if the gun was pointed in the direction of Israel (west-ish), it would do no good as a means for getting something into orbit, as you'd be firing against the rotation of the earth. that's why rockets etc are always launched to go with the rotation, as it makes it *way* easier to get it up. i can't imagine what engineer would come up with that as a means to get anything close to orbit.

      --

      ---
      Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
  3. OSQ by kippy · · Score: 4, Funny

    The wars of the future will not be fought on the battlefield or at sea.
    They will be fought in space, or possibly on top of a very tall
    mountain. In either case, most of the actual fighting will be done by
    small robots. And as you go forth today remember always your duty is
    clear: To build and maintain those robots. Thank you.

  4. Schizophrenia by pubjames · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That guy sounds like he suffers from Schizophrenia:

    There's going to be a big war in space soon! Huge!

    Not that the USA is going to start the war, on no. We're peaceful people.

    But of course, that can't last forever! We might not be able to prevent ourselves starting a war soon.

    But we're not war-like here in the USA, not at all.

    But those damn Chinese getting into space, that might start a war, oh yes! We'll be ready for them!

    I'm not implying that the Chinese are a threat or anything, oh no!

    But they might be in the future...

    No they won't! I'm not implying that!

  5. Re:Asteroids by Tim+C · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Two things:

    a) the closest recorded asteriod fly-by occurred recently, and we only knew about it *after* it had passed us

    b) deflecting the path of an asteriod on a collision course would be a hell of a lot more difficult than you seem to think. I've not done the maths, but I'm not entirely sure that we're even up to the challenge just yet

  6. the art of war by cethiesus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the US wants to keep space peaceful, but that can't last forever

    Once you prepare for war, you've already started the war.

    --


    "Ford," he said, "you're turning into a penguin. Stop it."
  7. With all due respect to our military leaders... by mblase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...what military threat does China possess? They're a major economic ally now, and they only seem to wave their swords when Hong Kong or Taiwan threatens independence or something.

    There was a greater threat of space combat with the Soviets when the Cold War was on, and that obviously never materialized. I'm sure this is just another obvious tactic to get more military funding from an already-overstretched federal government.

    1. Re:With all due respect to our military leaders... by Mulletproof · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "...what military threat does China possess?"

      That's incredibly short-sighted. We're talking about a country that can put over a billion people towards a war time effort that is aggressively updating it's military. We're also talking about the country that led the invasions of Korea and Vietnam and the country with an outstandingly bad human rights record for the better half of a century.

      I know the strategy is to introduce capitalism by trade, eventially destabilizing a communistic system, but I'm not so sure it's working entirely as planned in this case... At anyrate, discounting china as a threat is a mistake of epic porportions given their past record and current actions.

      --
      You need a FREE iPod Nano
  8. Space debris, Star wars and the Kessler Effect by arvindn · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The tragedy of the commons is perhaps best illustrated with space as the example. That beautiful sky above you has become a giant dumping yard for all kinds of debris from satellites, making earth orbit increasingly hazardous. You might think that a few chunks of metal in the vastness of space are insignificant, but keep in mind that even a small fleck of paint, traveling at extremely high velocities, can cause significant damage.

    All this would be of no concern if it were not for the Kellser Effect. Basically, when two pieces of debris collide, they break up into several more pieces of debris, which inturn increases the rate of collisions... What's happening right now is an exponential growth in the number of pieces of junk out there (note again that a decrease in the size does not lead to a corresponding decrease in its harmfulness), threatning to make orbit all but impossible within the next couple of decades.

    Its bad enough as it is, and we need to think of a way to solve the problem real fast. If space turns into anything remotely resembling a "battleground", space will be a very, very different place from what it is now. Perhaps it will even mean the end of the space age.

    1. Re:Space debris, Star wars and the Kessler Effect by Ribald · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Forgive me if the question is a little ignorantly phrased, but what about the same orbit, but going the opposite direction?

      Yeah, that could work, but there are problems with that, too.

      One problem is getting it going in the opposite direction--you've got the earth rate to contend with. These velocities are not related to a point on the surface of the earth--they're velocities in an intertial frame. In general terms, you have to be going 8km/sec with respect to a point at the very center of the earth. To get going backwards, you have to first 'slow down' from the initial velocity of the spinning earth's surface, then accelerate to circular satellite speed in the opposite direction.

      I suppose this is do-able, it just takes a lot more fuel. But even if you do that, closing speed is going to be about 16 km/sec. with your target. That's about 36000 miles per hour. Guidance becomes a real issue at those speeds--there's not much time to correct, and satellites are small.

      Even an orbital rendezvous is difficult, as they found with Apollo VIII (I think). To end up in the same place in the same orbit, starting in the same orbit, the trailing capsule had to actually slow down, dropping to a lower orbit, speed back up to circular satellite speed, catch up with the lead capsule, accelerate to gain altitude, then slow back down to circular satellite speed for that orbit. Hitting something with any speed is more difficult. Even coming at it head on...I'm just not sure how easy it can be done. The USAF had an ASAT program back in the 80s that was launched from a fighter, but to my knowledge, we're the only country with guidance systems able to make the rendezvous, and even that had and explosive warhead, as I recall, obviating the need for a direct hit.

      It's just not as simple as all those space movies have led us to believe.

      --Ribald

  9. Re:Paranoia by KMAPSRULE · · Score: 2, Insightful

    imo this is only feeding the existing paranoia 'everybody is after us' that the people in the united states have been brainwasged with since 911

    No I dont think thats the case here, I think he's saying that space is one of the greater military advantages that Countries like the US enjoys. And that in the Future the fight is going to be to control that advantage or to knock out your enemy's space assets, or even just use your enemy's space assets against them. I think the other concern is that since China is probably not going to work together with us on the space thing(their space program is run by their military) they may be concerned with China and other space newcomers finding out exactly what we have up there watching them and/or them stealing our technology!

    --

    --Im an oven mitt, not an engineer! (SLArbys Radio Commercial)
  10. So let me get this straight... by mattbot+5000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So a US General, whose livelihood depends on the prospect or actuality of war, thinks that space will be a battleground at some point "in the next 20 years." OMG! It's so hard to believe he said that.

    I bet if you asked, you could find a prominent US businessman who thinks space will become the next great financial frontier at some unspecified point "in the next 20 years," too.

    And I would even go so far as to say a scientist thinks outer space will become the next focus of scientific inquiry "in the next 20 years!"

    This article is nothing but idle speculation from a man who likely has no more ability to foresee a war in space than you or I.

  11. New policy starting 2004? by Yokito · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Chalmers Johnson says in his new book: "The Sorrows of Empire : Militarism, Secrecy, and the End of the Republic" that from 2004 on the U.S. is going to start either to sabotage or to destroy satellites from other nations. This book is not out yet.

  12. The Star Wars program is no joke.... by CableMAN123 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Star Wars program is no joke.... The Pentagon is so sure that whomever controls space will control the Earth and beyond that they are feverishly working to deploy anti-satellite weapons (ASAT's) that will enable the U.S. to knock out competitors "eyes in the sky" during times of hostilities. As the Space Command says in their slick brochure Vision for 2020, "Control of space is the ability to assure access to space, freedom of operations within the space medium, and an ability to deny others the use of space if required." - A quote from this article, very interesting. http://www.globenet.free-online.co.uk/articles/dom ination.htm By Bruce K. Gagnon More links on other military space topics: http://www.gracelinks.org/nuke/starwars http://www.envirovideo.com/starwars.html

  13. Intelligence by cgenman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As far as I can tell, our satellites are useful for A: GPS recievers, which can be jammed more cheaply on the ground B: Communications, which can be jammed more cheaply on the ground... and would take out their own comm satellites and C: Intelligence satellites, which are in high geosynchronous orbit.

    If someone decided to attack satellites in their area, the result would look less like a war (with two sides firing), and more like someone shooting at passing cars on the highway. By treaty, satellites have no defensive or offensive capability.

    So really, the general is saying that at some point our sitting ducks will be shot down.

    1. Re:Intelligence by Facetious · · Score: 2, Informative

      Many Intelligence satellites are in a low altitude (150-300 mile) polar orbit. Reading newspapers from 22,000 miles (geosync) just can't be done yet.

      --
      Let us not become the evil that we deplore.
  14. Re:American fanatics by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2, Interesting


    A common misconception is that Jesus spoke of international relations.
    He spoke of interpersonal relations.
    Thus, what a G.W. Bush might or might not do in the context of 'loving his neighbor' in Crawford, TX needs to be seen as distinct from his actions as POTUS.
    Now, I think Jimmy Carter is the most under-rated president in US history. The reason he gets low billing is that he didn't do to Iran at the end of the 70's what the US just did to Afghanistan over 9/11. Because the compassion Jesus preached for dealing with everyone around us, regardless of race, age, political- and sexual orientation simply doesn't apply to acts of war on the international level.
    </rant>
    Getting back on topic, the article is a joke. Putting stuff in space is ridiculously expensive.
    Targeting stuff in space is ridiculously hard.
    Thus, a war could potentially start with something out there in the vacuum, but would quickly be pulled down into the vauums in the heads of the leaders on earth.
    There is no need to preach pacifism; preach the common sense that war is too expensive.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  15. Re:Paranoia by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh, come one. You can't be serious. Everyone knows that the civil right to download MP3s over Kazaa anonymously is the most fundamental of all liberties and without it, freedom crumbles to dust and tyranny reigns supreme.

    Sheesh. What a maroon...

    --
    You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
  16. Oh no, not yet another fear by Doomdark · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why does Slashdot have to be part of fear-peddling media? Of course military is always coming up with new hypothetical threats, just as police does. It's their job to be wary of things, to serve and protect. But it'd be good for others to have perspective on what exactly they are talking about. Their opinions, fears, possibilities. Not certanties or even significant probabilities. And as to space wars, the ideas have been in sci-fi for decades.

    I'd strongly suggest people watch "Bowling for Columbine", for one point-of-view on fear mongering as part of the problem, reason, not just consequence.

    I remember pointing out (right after 9/11) how silly most fears regarding terrorists using atomic (and to a degree, biological and even chemical weapons is) are, and was told by n+1 people how wrong I was ("nobody thought an airplane would be used as..."). I've yet to see any credible threat from that direction, and hopefully won't see during my lifetime. I don't think that's a coincident, or just act of efficient prevention. Yet many readers here thought it'd be inevitable, would happen right away. Just like attack of killer bees, Y2K causing armageddon, red threat leading to slavery of human kind, and dozens of other low probability threat people just bought without thinking for themselves. And of course nowadays in USA, the all-encompassing replacement for red threat, the almighty terrorism.

    American journalists could do well to investigate terrorism in Europe (IRA, ETA, leftist terrorist groups in italy and germany, algerian and corsican-tied ones in french), to see how most of those terrorism waves come and go; how something awful that seems to be part of life may come to a complete halt (germany, late-70s, bader-mainhof); and finally how to, in the end of the day, get on with life. Not disregard dangers, but live with them, while working to get rid of them, if possible.

    Sometimes it's just feels that before USA has seen some phenomenon, it's like it never existed. "World has changed forever, nothing will ever be the same". I know it's just part of american cultrue; big words, lots of pompous declarations, hot air; quotes from movies trying act heroic... and still it bothers me; compared to dignified but low-key responses more common in other places, when faced with horrible things.
    That's why it'd be great to have better news services; without them, this introvertism regading other countries (while being very social, well mannered and likable within country) will continue to make USA xenophobic (as in fearing and distrusting other countries, and people living there; not as in racism towards different coloured americans).

    --
    I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
    1. Re:Oh no, not yet another fear by neurojab · · Score: 2, Interesting


      I agree with your points about fear mongering...
      Just imagine how much resources we spend to "fight terrorism" and how little resources terrorists need to make us panic. By "fighting terrorism" on such a large scale, we're doing the very things that make terrorists win their battles: Hurt the economy of their enemy.

      >how silly most fears regarding terrorists using atomic (and to a degree, biological and even chemical weapons is) are.

      However, I have to disagree with that. Do you believe that a terrorist could not get access to any amount of radioactive material? Do you believe that a terrorist could not figure out how to blow up such material with a conventional explosive? Of course they could. Unless they got a hold of something really nasty like weapons grade plutonium or plutonium dust, they couldn't cause real mass destruction, but they certainly could induce the panic necessary to cause us to "fight terrorism" even more, sending us into further economic chaos.

  17. ground based jammers are limited by bluGill · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes you can Jam GPS from the ground. However you cannot do it without announcing exactly where you jammer is. It is trivial for the military to launch a bomb at all your jammers, and solve the problem. Further, jammers have a limited range (how limited depends on power...) so by turning on a jammer you announce that there is some reason to jam that area, focusing attention on the area. You can assume some decoys, but jammers still announce something. Directional antennas are also of some use. Ground based jammers are easy to block out when you recall the real signal is coming from overhead. Combine that with sensitive recivers and you can't be sure your jammers will even jam the signal.

    The military has carefully considered ground based jamming. It was done in WWII (and likely before), they are not stupid enough to overlook it. They have spent years finding things that are immune to jamming.

  18. War in space = boring by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2, Funny


    In the vacuum of space, there are no explosions: no huge fireballs of combustible fuels, no thundering boom.

    Watching a space war on CNN would be DULL DULL DULL.

    1. Re:War in space = boring by in7ane · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's why I plan to watch FOX - they'll put in sound effects.

      And insightful commentary...

  19. Project for the New American Century by Xrc65kl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    >> the US wants to keep space peaceful

    Keeping space peaceful may be one general's dream, but further militarisation of space is certainly in the plans of others. Creation of "US Space Forces" to ensure American hegemony is one recommendation of the Project for the New American Century (Cheney, Rumsfeld, Perle, Wolfowitz, Kagan, et al.) in their pre-Bush (Sept 2000) document Rebuilding America's Defenses.

    It's a long document, but a must-read if you want to understand their mid-90's planning for Gulf War II and their plans for the future of US foreign policy.