Slashdot Mirror


Gangs Extort Companies With DDoS Attacks

Pcol writes "The Financial Times reports that gangs based in Eastern Europe have been launching attacks on corporate networks costing the companies millions of dollars in lost business and exposing them to blackmail. Sites have been asked to pay up to ensure they are free from Distributed Denial of Service attacks for a year. One detective reported, 'If the demand comes in for $40,000-50,000, compared to the losses they're suffering, there's an attraction for the companies to pay and hope it goes away. But there's nothing to say it will go away.'"

71 of 423 comments (clear)

  1. A new financing model... by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 5, Funny

    For /.?

    1. Re:A new financing model... by metlin · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sure.

      But just that with all the story repeats, they might just forget that they'd been paid not to do that again.

      You know, that might actually prevent them from posting repeats though ;-)

    2. Re:A new financing model... by blair1q · · Score: 4, Funny

      Turn it around. /. should offer to block access from a company network.

      The productivity gains would be enormous.

  2. Fine. Let them! by freeze128 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The gangs can *TRY* to extort money, but in the long run, it would be cheaper to hire consultants or better administrators. This will have the effect of IMPROVING security worldwide. Thanks European gangs!

    1. Re:Fine. Let them! by TheTomcat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What exactly would this consultant / administrative talent DO?

      You have 10,000 zombies firing packets at you, spoofed on random IPs, how do you stop this?

      We had to Akamize our stuff.. and that's extremely pricey (think 2+ salaries).

      S

    2. Re:Fine. Let them! by mcpkaaos · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wait a tic...

      The extortionists want around $40-50K per year, and you think it'd be cheaper to hire consultant(s) or more/better sysadmins instead?

      Who do you work for, again? I'd like to know where not to ever send my resume.

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    3. Re:Fine. Let them! by Short+Circuit · · Score: 2, Interesting

      From random IPs?

      If a router were able to know that both the source and destination IP adress lay within a given logical area on the network, maybe it should reject packets that come from the source IP, but from outside the area defined by the souce and destination. This would require the router to be on the border of that region, however.

      I suppose IPSec does that sort of thing automatically.

    4. Re:Fine. Let them! by Zeinfeld · · Score: 4, Informative
      The gangs can *TRY* to extort money, but in the long run, it would be cheaper to hire consultants or better administrators. This will have the effect of IMPROVING security worldwide. Thanks European gangs!

      Commercial rates for security consultants start at $2,000 per day. People in the middle tier charge as much as $5,000. Big name consultants such as Bruce Schneier can name their price.

      And the fact is that none of us can do diddly against a DDoS attack, except advise you on how to configure bigger pipes and how to get in touch with ISPs quickly to stop the traffic from their networks.

      Occasionally there is a DDoS that has a flawed mode of attack that can be diverted. There have been a couple of attacks against the Whitehouse that were like that. They can divert the attacks because they can get top rank consulting for free in extremis.

      Not paying might be cheaper in the long run, but in the long run we are all dead. The answer is not consultants, it is law enforcement and better infrastructure.

      For example why exactly does anyone need to send a stream of several thousand SYN packets per second from a home computer to the same IP address for several hours at a time? There is simply no reason why a home machine should need to do that, nor should a home machine be sending millions of DNS requests per second to any machine.

      There is a pretty easy fix to DDoS attacks, put intelligence into cable modems and router boxes. Even if there is an option that allows the expert user to turn the checking off the boxes should be shipped in a safe configuration by default and it should not be possible to disable the safety catch without physical access to the modem.

      Congress could encourage ISPs to adopt this type of technology by merely suggesting that ISPs be made liable for attacks mounted from their machines.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  3. Internet Mafia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    So now there's an internet mafia.

    So who's the god father? I vote Al Gore.

  4. protection market by musikit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    funny thing is with the old mobsters paying protection money to mob A would stop mob B from doing the same.

    what's to stop another DDoS group from doing the same?

    as the movies teach never pay the protection money

    1. Re:protection market by Pac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the good old days, the protection package included protection from other gangs. I don't know why the model couldn't be extended to the virtual space - if you DDoS my "clients", I will DDoS you...

    2. Re:protection market by swb · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There's two kinds of protection:

      One kind is the low-level "Pay me or I wreck shit". In this model, you don't actually get "protection" from anyone else, just the people you paid don't arbitrarily wreck your stuff. If some third party decides to play rough, the people you're paying protection to generally don't care, unless it threatens their protection money (ie, driving a store owner completely out of business).

      The more sophisticated kind of protection generally involves paying someone so that you can operate without interference. Generally this involves handing over a percentage of the operations as a tithe or tribute (and in fact among Italian mafia, it is a historical descendent of the practice of conquered peoples paying tributes to Roman officials). In this case, since the payment is generally dependent on the successful completion of whatever the protected activity is, you'd be more likely to get muscle applied in your favor to keep rivals away. But even then there may be extra money associated with hiring muscle, and often it is an artificial ruse used to obtain larger tributes. (In an episode of the Sopranos, Tony uses a black political agitator to get more tribute out of a construction business that is already paying tribute. He then "breaks up" the black's protest and later splits the take with the black's leaders).

  5. A new financing model for /.? by canfirman · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nah, a new financing model for SCO.

    --
    It is not our abilities that show what we truly are... it is our choices.
  6. Lunch money by landaker · · Score: 3, Funny

    One kid reported, 'If the demand comes in for $4-5, compared to the losses they're suffering, there's an attraction for the wimps to pay and hope it goes away. But there's nothing to say it will go away.'

  7. what happened to the good old days... by physicsboy500 · · Score: 2, Funny

    when we could just hold kids for ransom?

    --
    The original generic sig.
  8. Pffft! Gangs! by jpsst34 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I bet it's those damn Jets! They're always trying to stick it to the Sharks.

    --
    How are you going to keep them down on the farm once they've seen Karl Hungus?
  9. This isn't surprising... by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Firstly, I'm suprised it took this long for something like this to happen. Though I suspect it's been happening for a while. Organized crime has always been ready to utilize new technology in the persuit of money / Power.

    Secondly, How is this different from some company installing spyware/nagware that's not uninstallable and then sending you email asking you to pay 20 bucks for a utility that'll "remove" their piece of software.

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    1. Re:This isn't surprising... by signe · · Score: 4, Funny

      Secondly, How is this different from some company installing spyware/nagware that's not uninstallable and then sending you email asking you to pay 20 bucks for a utility that'll "remove" their piece of software.

      Easy. Asking for money to not attack someone's servers is extortion. Your example is an "innovative business model".

      -Todd

      --
      "The details of my life are quite inconsequential..."
  10. What gives? by Orien · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've never understood why operations like this are so hard to track down. If you give them $40,000 that creates a finantial paper trail that is traceable! The same thing with spam, if it is illeagal spam and they ask you for money, at some point the money has to go somewhere. Why do the feds have such a hard time connecting the dots on cases like this? I'm sure there is something I'm missing so someone please inform me.

    1. Re:What gives? by The_K4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The issues becomes when it crosses country lines. I recently had trouble with a buisness in Canada, I live in the US. The US police have the police who's jurisdiction the company is in do the investigation. The Canadians have the police who's jurisdiction the victim is in do the investigation. Neither set of authorities would investigate a clearly illegal act. They both refered me to the FBI who said "Unless it's a terrorist act, we will not even start a report".

  11. And in other news... by mishehu · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...the Financial Times reported that it had received a DDoS attack from all those /. readers accessing their site. The Financial Times has responded by offering $50,000 protection money to /. ....

  12. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by I8TheWorm · · Score: 2, Informative

    No, in this case you would have to sue the internetthingy because it allows all the traffic. Apache, IIS, WebSphere, they all fall to the DDoS attacks.

    --
    Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
  13. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by hoggoth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't believe I'm responding to such an obvious troll.... but...

    How is this like a car that randomly explodes?
    This is like a gang threatening to slash your tires. Would the auto company be liable because their tires are not slashproof?
    As we know from THIS site, nobody is slashproof! :-)

    --
    - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
  14. Anyone looking for work in security? by phorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For $50,000 a year, sounds like a decent wage for anyone who's currently unemployed. Why not just hire a good whitehat instead of caving into blackhat demands?

    1. Re:Anyone looking for work in security? by fliplap · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And then what exactly is a "good whitehat" going todo to stop a DDoS?

    2. Re:Anyone looking for work in security? by phorm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You could consider, to some extent, a good slashdotting as a form DDOS... so I suppose it depends on how you are getting DDOS'ed. There are ways to stop a slashdotting, and also to stop certain forms of DDOS attacks.

      Of course, the other solution is to employ somebody to track down the buggers doing the DDOS'ing....

    3. Re:Anyone looking for work in security? by br0ck · · Score: 2, Informative

      As reported on their cyber attacks page, Spamhaus.org is using the iSecure product from Melior to block the DDoS from mimail and variants. If iSecure fails and spamhaus.org is unreachable, here's the Google cache.

    4. Re:Anyone looking for work in security? by bigjocker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you have to ask, then you are not a whitehat :)

      There are several techniques, most of them involve identifying a "connection fingerprint" and block it at the ISP level

      --
      Life isn't like a box of chocolates. It's more like a jar of jalapenos. What you do today, might burn your ass tomorrow.
  15. Quick! Someone call SCO! by Our+Man+In+Redmond · · Score: 4, Funny

    Surely this is a violation of their IP in regards to extorting money using online means!

    --
    Someone you trust is one of us.
  16. SOLUTION? by exhilaration · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So how do you protect yourself from a DDOS attack? Are there any closed-source or open-source products that can do it? I've seen "network appliances" that claim to protect you, but I haven't read any reviews.

    1. Re:SOLUTION? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      IANAE, but here's a suggestion:

      First, arrange with lots of DNS servers able to switch subdomain details in a snap.

      Second, set up N web servers: n(1), n(2) [..] on separate networks.

      If n(1) stops replying, n(2) notifies the DNS servers asking them to change the subdomain www.unddosble.com to n(2)'s IP address.

      If n(2) fails, n(3) takes over, and so on.

      Also, these servers should have pretty big pipes, so they can withstand an attack as long as possible.

      Anyone tried something like this?

    2. Re:SOLUTION? by jwhitener · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was under the assumption that products are available that allow you to block traffic from any IP that sends data over a pre-defined threshold. This block happens automatically when the data limit is reached.

      After the IP is marked as "blocked", the program can dynamically re-direct the traffic down a small pipe of its own.

      The problem is, when a new packet comes in, a program still has to run a check to see what IP its from, and make a decision whether to keep it or block it. That in itself takes work, and if the traffic level is very high, that small amount of work can create a ddos effect itself.

      The best solutions lean more towards the hardware level. With programs flashing/writing new instructions to very robuts switches and routers that block traffic that exceeds certain conditions before it even enters the space that your website resides in.

    3. Re:SOLUTION? by merlin_jim · · Score: 2, Informative

      I was under the assumption that products are available that allow you to block traffic from any IP that sends data over a pre-defined threshold. This block happens automatically when the data limit is reached.

      But in a DDoS attack, the traffic is coming from thousands of IPs... even if each one individually trips that threshold, there's no reason a DDoS can't IP-spoof. As a matter of fact most of them do anyways, because it generates three times as many packets if the SYN/ACK handshake protocol fails...

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    4. Re:SOLUTION? by merlin_jim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are networks that are resistant to DDoS attacks... basically the network just block superfluous traffic.

      Unfortunately, there is no solution to DDoS attacks other than good security at the edges of the network. As long as anyone in the world can install Win98, not run Windows Update once, get cable internet service, and not be held accountable by their ISP for any bad things their computer may do that they didn't know about... DDoS will always be with us.

      A strategy to deal with DDoS must be part policy, part networking hardware, part server hardware, and part software. Basically, you use an ISP whose routing hardware is DDoS resistant, you over-build your servers, and trim the software. That should eliminate big points of failure. At least until the next generation DDoS software comes out.

      If I were to design a perfect world where DDoS attacks don't happen, I would enact legislation (world-wide, mind you... though only a few countries implementing it would be a good thing)... basically requiring two things:

      1. An internet router is responsible for ensuring that packets coming from outside the internet are from an IP address that is directly connected to it
      2. An internet router is required to suspend service for 1 hour in the case of a packet storm, where a packet storm is a series of packets from one IP to another IP utilizing 50% of the available bandwidth

      Alternatively, a less severe suggestion for number 2... if you see a packet storm, throttle the bandwidth of those packets severely for 10 minutes.

      If every ISP implemented the above two rules, DDoS would be MUCH harder to implement.

      You can build a DDoS resistant router based on heuristics... if you see a sudden spike in traffic going to a particular server, then put that traffic on a lower priority level. As you see packets come across, characterise them. Once a certain number of packets share a certain number of characteristics in a certain amount of time, it is safe to assume that the packets are part of a DDoS and should be filtered for a small period of time... 15 minutes or so; just enough to keep the traffic to a manageable level.

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    5. Re:SOLUTION? by merlin_jim · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Is it possible to spoof a mac address? Perhaps the products that were described to me rely on a number (other than an IP) that is harder to spoof.

      It is possible, but commodity networking cards generally don't support it (for a reason)

      But I do not believe that mac addresses survive transit to the internet...

      Many ISPs DO require static mac addresses, though, and if your mac address / IP address aren't the same then they don't route your packets. This was a big inconvenience to people with a home network until NATs started getting the feature to imitate a particular mac address.

      Anyways, if your ISP requires your mac address, then you can't IP spoof... because they'll have a big table in a router saying what IP addresses belong to what macs, and if the two numbers on any upstream packet aren't in the table... it just won't route the packet.

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
  17. How do they accept payment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Do they use paypal?

  18. Wrong, it is ILLEGAL! by John+Seminal · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Companies should be allowed to install horrible software filled with security holes and people should not break into these systems. The corporations own these software packages, and the hacker has no rights. If compuetr science students think they will get more money by extorting these companies so they pay more for administrators, then that is extortion. When you get down to it, this is no different than a criminal breaking and entering into someones house, then saying "the owner left his door unlocked, i was helping improve security". I think we must have strong sentances where convicted hackers go to prision for as many years as if they broke into a home.

    What you see happening is what will cause more restrictions on freedom in an attempt to control illegal activity.

    --

    Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

    1. Re:Wrong, it is ILLEGAL! by milkman_matt · · Score: 3, Funny
      Well, it's more like a big store than a house; And the hackers are effectively (and deliberately) blocking the entrance to the store for paying customers. It doesn't matter what means they use to achieve this effect.

      So if blocking a big store is like hacking.. and hackers are terrorists... All those grocery store employees striking here in California are terrorists!?
      :)

      -matt

  19. Stupid Gangs... What they ought to do by EricWright · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... is patent DDoSs, then extort, er... I mean, charge licensing fees, to anyone invoking a DDoS against a site. I mean, isn't that what US patents are good for these days?

  20. Top 10 New Mafia Websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    www.lac0san0stra.com
    www.sicialiand00ds.net
    www. Omerta-Online.com
    www.e-Bottomofthe-Bay.org
    www. SlashStabShootThrottle-dot.org
    www.hotbotta-bing. net
    cor.leo.ne
    www.SleepswiththeBabelFishes.org
    www.We-Hack-and-We-Whack.com
    www.Go-Go-Gotti.inf o

  21. Why do I Keep Getting Left Out? by coupland · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fifteen years ago all the cool kids would make fun of me and call me a computer geek and never pick me for the baseball team and stuff. Now all the cool geeks are going off forming gangs and taking down servers and I'm still left out! I can't figure this world out...

  22. I'm surprised no one has mentioned by mblase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DDoS attacks require a *lot* of hacked computers. Usually Microsoft OSes with low security settings.

    It annoys me that MS's bad approach to security is now threatening businesses worldwide on two levels, first by exposing their own computers and then by exposing them to distributed attacks by the general populace. Even businesses that didn't have a single MS system in use are affected by one company's half-@$$ed security practices.

    Not trying to troll, just making a genuine point. If consumer computers were security-locked by default, DDoS attacks would be infinitely more difficult to pull off.

  23. Hmm by downix · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The primary targets appear to be gambling sites.

    Why is it whenever the mob is involved, their first target are gambling sites? Next thing it will be online porn and pharmacudicals.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
  24. My God someone has finally done it! by Str8Dog · · Score: 3, Funny

    I am stupified... someone has finally found the ????? in the buisness plan. Amazing...

    1. Buy computers
    2. Blackmail companies for $40k or DDoS them
    3. Profit!

    --


    Str8Dog
    using System.Darkside; public
  25. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by KjetilK · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, I think a liability that follows the money would actually be a good idea, for the free software community too. Think about it, companies like Red Hat would actually have a real product -- the warranty -- they would sell a warranty that their products are performing as advertized. They would earn more money and need to hire more people to audit code, resulting in more jobs and better code. And since we all know that free software is better than proprietary, well, we would be the winners!

    --
    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  26. Re:It's even cheaper... by satanicat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I can imagine the headline. . , hitman kills a bunch-o 14 year olds for 40 grand=)

    --
    How Now Brown Cow
  27. They make pay to their hacked eBay accounts... by jcrb · · Score: 4, Informative

    which they transfer to one of the 100's of stolen credit card numbers they have which they then go off and use to by something very expensive (in person).

    As a side note, I know a network security company who got hit with one of these, end result? The FBI and the local (eastern european) police arrested and are trying the hackers in question.

    When you start trying to extort real money across international borders you are into real crime. The FBI does investigate these attacks, and I am sure they will get much better at it as time goes on.

    --
    -jon
  28. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by Theatetus · · Score: 2, Funny
    Microsoft software has nothing to do with DDoS. DDoS cannot by stopped except by cutting off the source.

    DDOS attacks are usually launched through Windows boxes that have been exploited, for example by worms such as SOBIG.

    --
    All's true that is mistrusted
  29. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by schon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A lot of people seem to misunderstand you..

    They think that you're saying that MS is liable because someone can use all your resources (which is ridiculous, of course.)

    What I think you're saying is that it's MS that allows the security holes in their software, which allows these gangs to take control of other people's computers and launch the DDoS.

    Your analogy is wrong - perhaps a better one might be that an automobile manufacturer makes a car that can be easily stolen (say by jiggling the door handle, and a key is not required to start it) if someone steals this car, and drives it through a business's window, should the car manufacturer be liable?

  30. Re:This sounds like a good way for Slashdot to mak by bruns · · Score: 2, Informative

    I donno about anyone else, but twice now the SOSDG's main web server has been Slashdotted, and it didn't even cough. Its on a 1.5/256 DSL line. Maybe it could be because we don't load our pages down with tons of crap, and don't depend on SQL databases to do our main content.

    *shrug*

    Or it could be that we just know how to run our server really well :)

    --
    Brielle
  31. Karmic in a way... by CaptTofu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For the outsourcing some companies have been doing. You let some Ukrainian company design software for integral parts of your organisation's business and later get screwed by some thugs blackmailing you, well, this is one of those cases where maybe you should have paid a little more to hire domestic programmers who come from a less thugocratic society.

    Saving a buck has its limits!

  32. Would this stop DDoS? by froggle2003 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For some time I've pondered the ways to stop DDoS.

    Couldn't you write a program that scans each incoming packet and keeps statistics. Won't DDoS packets come far more frequently from a given source?

    Is there a way to avoid spoofed packets by making sure you can reply to the source first? Shouldn't current protocols be designed to avoid spoofing? Or is it more fundamental (e.g. spoofing must be solved at a lower layer in the networking model)?

    Where are the machines these attacks originate from located? Can't we get their ISPs to get rid of them, or ban ISPs that are known to be bad?

  33. Any company that pays is stupid by cyberlotnet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Its not like Gang A can Stop Gang B from DDos attacking a network.. This is not the slums where they can have hired henchmen beat anyone else trying to inch into there area.

    You pay gang A to go away.. a month later gang B hits you.. You complain to gang A.. They tell you its not them.. You pay gang B.. a month later gang C hits you.. WASH and Repeat till your company is broke

  34. Bregovic rules by metulj · · Score: 2, Informative
    Translation for you non-South Slavs:

    Cigani! Juris!: Gypsies! Attack!

    Too funny. Get the money!

  35. To put this in perspective... by InfraredEyes · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...the targets need not be large companies with high-profile Websites. My small (5 person) company is just now recovering from a DDOS attack against the DNS server used by our ISP; as of yesterday evening, they were getting repeated hits from at least 15,000 zombies. Our email and our Website were completely inaccessible for about 24 hours, and many other DNS customers will have suffered similarly. Various changes in server IP address etc. seem to have fixed the problem for now. The advice from the DNS server people is to use at least two independent DNS services in future. It must hurt to have to tell customers, in effect, to do business with your competitors to ensure service.

  36. Re:that much? by Jim_Maryland · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not just that a company directly makes money from their web presence. Many companies provide information at no cost to it's consumers (FAQ's, Knowlege Bases, Instructions, etc...). The availability of these resources often lead to our purchasing a product.

  37. Re:Isn't Microsoft culpable in this mess? by fractaloon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Another way to look at it...

    If a company makes windows without locks can you sue because your house was so easy to break into? Or better yet, can you sue them cause it was so easy to break into your house to rack up long distance charges on your phone? Who the heck was calling Eastern Europe from this number?

  38. Sympathy for the Devil by Ridgelift · · Score: 2, Funny

    More than a dozen offshore gambling sites serving the US market were hit by the so-called Distributed Denial of Service attacks and extortion demands in September and the tactic is now spreading. Sites have been asked to pay up to $50,000 to ensure they are free from attacks for a year.

    Offshore gambling sites? Almost as if one gang who run the casinos are being hit by other gangs. I wonder who the Cyber-Godfathers are?

  39. Guilty of owning a drone?? by markxsd · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Maybe one answer is to go after the owners of the drones. If Joe has a hacked Windows 98 PC always connected via DSL (in the unlikely event that a 98 PC would stay up for more than 3 hours without crashing ;-). Let's say he never applied a patch to it and now it's being used for DDOS. Does he share some of the responsibility for the crime that is being committed with his hardware?

    An analogy might be... if I left a gun unattended just by my front door, and a would-be murderer pushed my door open and took it, maybe I would share some small part of the responsibility for his future crimes. I'd certainly feel some sense of guilt...

    If Joe's getting stung, he's going to shout at his vendor -> his vendor is going to shout at his manufacturer -> his manufacturer is going to shout at the people who set up his OS, and left in lots of vulnerabilities in there along with an insecure default setup. At the very least, Joe is going to make sure he tells all of his Joe pals not to leave their machines with always on connections and no security patches.

    I know Joe is a victim too, but maybe we need to be a little more pragmatic about how we can reduce the growing problem of DDoS attacks. Individual Joe's are alot easier to track down and scare than the Russian mob.

  40. Re:This sounds like a good way for Slashdot to mak by mcrbids · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I donno about anyone else, but twice now the SOSDG's main web server has been Slashdotted, and it didn't even cough. Its on a 1.5/256 DSL line.

    Of course, it didn't even cough. It's only serving 256 Kbps of bandwidth! A Pentium 75 running Apache can saturate a 10 Mbps network with static page requests and never hit a high load average!

    I mean, for static requests, the code in Apache might as well be:

    $fp=fopen($sourcefile, 'r');
    while (fwrite($stdout, fgets($fp, 1024)))
    {}
    fclose($fp);

    At which point the *only* bottleneck is I/O.

    The question is really: How many people never saw your website due to the anemic bandwidth?

    Answer that, and then you have something to say.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  41. How to collect? by gr8_phk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How do these guys expect to collect the money without being caught? You need to show up in person to accept cash (or at least show up at a drop point) and large transfers can be tracked... Can't they? So how do they collect?

    1. Re:How to collect? by jonhuang · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Or they set up a few fake auctions on ebay set up with stolen credit card numbers. The company uses "buy it now" (this launders the money) and the money is transfered electronically into a stolen or shady account.

  42. Re: What exactly would this consultant / admin do? by TheTomcat · · Score: 2, Informative

    As far as I can tell, this device blocks traffic on the "local" side of your pipe to your ISP.

    This allows the DDoSers to saturate your pipe, thus DDoSing you.

    Even if it DOES block all traffic, and magically re-opens your pipe, you're still not safe:
    If these "gangs" control thousands, or hundreds of thousands of "drones", there's nothing stopping them from generating "LEGITIMATE" (well-formed; handshake; non-spoofed) traffic on an allowed protocol and saturating your bandwidth, this way. You can put 50,000 null-routes in your ACLs.. your hardware will choke, and the IPs will change, so you'll block legit traffic.

    S

  43. Something easy to steal != cupable for theft by baileytal · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ...an automobile manufacturer makes a car that can be easily stolen (say by jiggling the door handle, and a key is not required to start it) if someone steals this car, and drives it through a business's window, should the car manufacturer be liable?
    No. Theft of property is an act seperate from the nature of that property. The fact that I left my wallet on the window sill does not mean that I am in any way responsible for your choice to take it, or the subsequent fact that you used the money to finance a criminal act. The fact that a car is easy to steal does not weaken the law against stealing the car. There is no such thing (at least not in any jurisdiction I'm aware of) as aggravated theft. Whatever the thief did with the car is entirely his or her responsibility. Now, if the car's brakes were of a faulty design...
    --
    Never at a loss for words... because of the voices.
    1. Re:Something easy to steal != cupable for theft by baileytal · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sure it probably deters thieves. However, locks are a pragmatic response to the fact that the prohibition itself has little deterrent effect upon dedicated thieves. Whether it deters a thief or not has no bearing on whether or not it is against the law to steal the car or its contents.

      The legality or illegality of their entering your car without your permission isn't changed by the presence of a lock. I can leave my car parked in the middle of a parking lot with the doors wide open, and still enjoy the protection of the law against theft. It may be smarter to lock your car in the context of your particular environment, but not locking your car doesn't abrogate the legal prohibition. It just makes you careless, and easier for someone to enter your car.

      The analogy here is the fact that MS software has easy-to-access-holes in it does not mean that exploiting those holes is made any more "legal". It may be negligent, but it doesn't represent permission to someone else to exploit the hole.

      --
      Never at a loss for words... because of the voices.
  44. New Gang Economy by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Old gangs running the "protection" racket could actually offer protection for a price, by ensuring the exclusivity of their turf, and freedom from other gangs for those in it. That's how the tax/police model works, theoretically offering the taxed a chance to choose the Boss by voting. But these Eastern European "gangs" can't guarantee exclusive control of their turf (the Internet). By the same token, neither can the police. Where will the equilibrium coalesce? Or have we swept over the edge of chaos, into the abyss?

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  45. Re:Need paper trail by Matt2k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As long as cigarettes are legal, I think it's silly to bring legal action against the manufacturers, cigarettes are bad for you and as far as I know, everyone is familiar with this. As soon as cigarettes are outlawed, then if someone wants to keep distibuting then, then sue away. I think if anyone wanted to sue Microsoft for having security holes, they'd have to take a long hard look at themselves first and think about the consequences. Such action would have strong merit however if you could point to a a vulerability that Microsoft intentionally introduced or refused to fix, such as a backdoor. There are a lot of injustices in the world, but it's important to pick your battles carefully. Today it's people using windows exploits to DDOS vulnerable sites, tomorrow it might be a bug in sendmail or bind doing the same thing.

  46. Solution! by OECD · · Score: 2, Funny

    The solution is obvious; just patent "Extortion by the web!" Now the crooks will have to pay you!

    --
    One man's -1 Flamebait is another man's +5 Funny.
  47. A different analogy: car by SysKoll · · Score: 2, Funny
    Let's try a different analogy, which I hope is obvious:

    Assume that you're the maker of a popular brand of cars. You're very successful and there are millions of these cars all over the places. There are problems with it, and you have issued recalls. Many times. Most users are just happy with their cars and never bothered.

    Now, your cars have a curious problem: if a jerk points a finger at someone's home and yells "Shazam!", all the parked cars around just start and bee-line to this home. Soon, they crash into the walls, splash into the pool, and make the home unlivable.

    Granted, these jerks are criminals. And you, the car maker, issued several recalls. But it's really not that hard to point a finger and yell "Shazam!". Lots of bored kids do it. And a lot of car owners don't even know what a recall is. So this problem happens frequently.

    Now, don't you think the owners of the devastated homes might want to drag you to court?

    --SysKoll
    --

    --
    Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

  48. Solution by rjbrown99 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have been on the security consulting end of at least 4 of these over the past 12 months. The issue with many of the targets is that they can't use Akamai or a co-lo site because their businesses are illegal in many countries (i.e. no online gambling in the USA.) So the database and transaction servers must be located in their own country.

    Here's my solution. Co-locate your primary web content, graphics, and other critical services on a high-bandwidth connection in the USA. Use a TopLayer Intrusion Prevention switch to defend the site from traditional and SYN-type attacks. For the back-end database, create either a VPN or PPP tunnel to your actual site in Costa Rica, the Caribbean, or wherever else you are located. The only IP addresses that you advertise will be the ones from the co-lo site - this includes all inbound email, web, DNS, and other traffic. You also want a sniffer at this location that has out-of-band access so you can get to it and create custom router/IDS filters if needed.

    The strategy is that if the bad guys can't find your slow (but necessary) offshore connection, they can't launch DoS attacks against anything but your co-lo site.

    The only way I can see to beat the problem is to hide from the bad guys. You can't get 3GB of bandwidth in Central America so you are pretty much out of luck if you try to use traditional DoS methods.

  49. You have a case for more than $5K by hughk · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Until the popular operating systems are locked down sufficiently, we will continue to see zombies. While there are zombies, it is difficult but not impossible to trace who is initiating the attack.

    Rate limiting SYN packets is one answer, but you can DDOS someone just with HTTP GETs if you have enough machine. Just ask a recent /. effect victim.

    The other thing is to just follow the money. This is where the FBI come in. It is *very* difficult now to make a transfer of more than a few thousand dollars through the banking system anonymously. Ironically, the only way that works are the informal methods used by overseas workers (and Al Quaida) to send cash home.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there