Slashdot Mirror


GM's OnStar System Hacked

Makarand writes "According to this Mercury News article users of GM's OnStar system are finding that they can modify their OnStar unit to make it work with commercially available mapping software after disconnecting it from the OnStar network. Websites and message boards are rife with step-by-step instructions to personalize OnStar's navigational and communications components. When a driver requests directions from OnStar his GPS data is routed over an analog cellular network to OnStar computers and the directions are read back to the driver on the same network. The price for this service is around $400 each year. Those who tap into their OnStar systems pay no such fees."

38 of 404 comments (clear)

  1. Yes, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    When your arm gets cut off in your next auto accident, who will call for the ambulance?!

    1. Re:Yes, but... by vasqzr · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not if you've hacked your car and it's not connected to OnStar anymore....

    2. Re:Yes, but... by Rahga · · Score: 4, Funny

      You must be the only Counter-Strike player left that doesn't use aimbots.

    3. Re:Yes, but... by epyx · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Slightly off topic..
      I am a paramedic in Ohio, and the OnStar system called our dispatchers stating there was an accident with ejection, giving us the freeway the guy was on and what exit he was at. I guarantee this guy didn't hit his OnStar button, as he was shot twice and ejected, then subsequently turned into about 6 pieces of hamburger meat as he hit the exit sign.

      Apparantly, OnStar calls the police and EMS to an accident when your airbag goes off, and they have a sensor to detect when you're sitting in the driver's seat. Airbag went off, senors in the seat said 'hey wait, no driver no more' and called the correct ambulance company to respond. Kind of neat when you think about it.

  2. Not quite as spectacular as advertised by csnydermvpsoft · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All they're doing is modifying the GPS unit to work with a regular computer, while at the same time making the rest of the system (including emergency functions) inoperable. Why not just pay $50 for a basic GPS receiver?

    1. Re:Not quite as spectacular as advertised by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Funny

      All they're doing is modifying the GPS unit to work with a regular computer, while at the same time making the rest of the system (including emergency functions) inoperable. Why not just pay $50 for a basic GPS receiver?

      It seems to me that having wardriving componentry integrated into the car is stylish amd more discreet, so it does have value.

      I guess the next step will be to add a 802.11b interface to the engine computer and port Linux to it.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Not quite as spectacular as advertised by Otto · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is definitely FUD on the part of GM. The Magnusson-Moss Act of 1975 specifically addresses this. Mainly, while modifying your OnStar system may void the warrenty on the OnStar box, they need to be able to *prove* that your modification was the actual cause of whatever is wrong with the car before they can claim that it's not covered under the warrenty.

      --
      - Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set him on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    3. Re:Not quite as spectacular as advertised by kfg · · Score: 4, Funny

      I can see the future of hot rodding now:

      "Yeah, I've made some really neat modifications to my Corvette. You should see how fast it compiles a kernel."

      KFG

    4. Re:Not quite as spectacular as advertised by forkboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think GM would have a hard time convincing a judge that your meddling with the car's computer network caused a leak in the coolant or made a ball joint crack. You can't really cause physical defects to a car via the computer.

      --
      This message brought to you by the Council of People Who Are Sick of Seeing More People.
  3. Consider the cost by dacarr · · Score: 5, Insightful
    People will pay about US$30-35 to have this and get directions based on numerous things, or they can hack it and find a way to collect the data locally. Most people who hack this aren't going to be the type to need somebody's help for $30/mo though, and many people who can't hack this but can read maps might just have it done.

    So in the end, you'll be left with people who have an Onstar box and will rather pay the $30/mo as well as their cellphone bills, blissfully unaware that they can make 911 calls for free on disconnected cellphones.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  4. DMCA in 5..4..3... by CarrionBird · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How long will it take for GM to claim that the Onstar devices are licensed, not sold? Either way, a big part of onstar is the live operator service for emergencies, how do you replace that?

    --
    Free Mac Mini Yeah, it's
    1. Re:DMCA in 5..4..3... by I+Like+Swords!!! · · Score: 5, Funny

      Use some kind of artificial intelligence! Something like HAL or Elisa...

      Wait... Can you imagine the conversation?

      You: I need help.
      Elisa: Why do you want help?
      You: I had an accident.
      Elisa: Can you elaborate on that?
      You: My car crashed.
      Elisa: Why do you say your car crashed?
      You: Because, some asshole ran me off the road!
      Elisa: Do any other reasons not come to mind?
      You: No dammit!
      Elisa: You are being a bit negative.
      You: Negative? I NEED SOME HELP!
      Elisa: Why do you want some help?
      You: I TOLD YOU ALREADY!
      Elisa: Do you wish to told me?
      You: DAMN YOU! JUST GET ME SOME HELP!
      Elisa: Oh, i just get you some help.
      You: YES! YOU DO THAT!
      Elisa: You are sure?
      You: YES YOU MORON!
      Elisa: You are sure?
      You: FOR THE LAST TIME, YES!
      Elisa: You are sure?
      You: JUST GET ME SOME HELP NOW!!!
      Elisa: Can you elaborate on that?
      You: *die from your blood curdling*


      Ok.... maybe that's not such a good idea after all.

      --
      .unsigged
  5. I *like* OnStar by valkraider · · Score: 4, Informative

    I don't want OnStar for directions to restaurants or gas stations.

    I like On-Star for being able to have police/rescue know exactly where I am if/when my Airbag deploys. I like On-Star for when my "check engine" light comes on, I press the button, they run a remote diagnostic on my engine's computer, and can tell me how serious the problem is and can call me a tow truck if needed. I like OnStar for being able to unlock my car when I lock my keys in the car (with an infant in the carseat). I like OnStar for being able to track, and stop my car if it is stolen.

    That's worth the OnStar subscription... The other stuff is just gravy, which we never really used - so we cancelled....

    1. Re:I *like* OnStar by zakezuke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I like On-Star for when my "check engine" light comes on, I press the button, they run a remote diagnostic on my engine's computer, and can tell me how serious the problem is and can call me a tow truck if needed

      Diffrent people have diffrent skill levels when it comes to automobiles. I for example have a 1998 sentra, so nothing like onstar, but I do have a CHECK ENGINE light as well. Diffrence is, I know where my access port is, and it blinks the engine code. I'd suspect that's all ONSTAR does for ya, rather then running remote diagnostics, they run local diagnostics and read to you what your engine is telling you.

      I like OnStar for being able to unlock my car when I lock my keys in the car

      Ok, that is a cool feature. That is actually more spiffy then calling a locksmith. From what I read, the mod is only for reading GPS info to a 3rd party device. I don't know if that would affect the other onstar fuctions. I don't feel that ONSTAR is offering you anything special there... as in you could easily invest in a old pager and attach the vibrate motor to a relay which would open the doors upon calling it's number. I'm sure you could get into the more advanced logic, requiring a specific code.

      I like OnStar for being able to track, and stop my car if it is stolen.

      Righto... that too is a cool feature! In theory this can be done with any old cell phone wired into your automobile, in theory that is. Getting the police to track down your stolen cellphone is a difficult enough task in it self. I've not actually been able to do this, dispite the fact that they have access to the technology... and the authorization from the owner. When i've talked to cops about it, they've said "we can't do it" or "we don't know how". If the phone were to call 911 if stolen... and relay an automated message "help me, i'm a car, this isn't my driver", this might work.

      I should actually research the issue and see the difficulty level in the following

      #1: Added cost of an additional mobile phone
      #2: Small system who's job it is reading GPS info, sending that info via an easily readable text message or other remote computer readable format.
      #3: Relay that info to a site where a human can make the valued judgement of transmiting that info to police or whowever.

      That's worth the OnStar subscription...

      Hey.... that's cool and fine. ONSTAR(tm) offers a valuable marketable service that is perfectly spiffy. I would never knock anyone who wanted that form of service. I will agree with the hackers that it's cool to beable to mod your ONSTAR(tm) box to read the GPS info to a 3rd party device.

      What would be cooler IMHO would be a slightly more subscription free solution, where by you give your car a phone, and have the logic to beable to be flaged as being "stolen" and relay it's location to someone.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    2. Re:I *like* OnStar by MAPA3M · · Score: 5, Funny

      I like On-Star for being able to have police/rescue know exactly where I am if/when my Airbag deploys.

      GPS:
      Please make a left turn.
      ...
      Why did you not make a left turn?
      ...
      Please make a left turn here or I will deploy the airbag repeatedly until a left turn is made

    3. Re:I *like* OnStar by cHiphead · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm more likely to get OnStar now just to let a friend borrow the car and call OnStar and have them lock the doors and turn on teh alarm remotely.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    4. Re:I *like* OnStar by transient · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I like OnStar for being able to track, and stop my car if it is stolen.

      This is an incredibly useful feature. My aunt had her car stolen at gunpoint a couple months ago. The police used OnStar to track down the car and bust a ring of serial car thieves that had been working in the Twin Cities for some time.

      --

      irb(main):001:0>
    5. Re:I *like* OnStar by jafac · · Score: 3, Insightful

      TFM says:
      When the check-engine light goes on, go drop off your car at the dealer and pay $200 so they can plug their proprietary computer in and proceed to charge you $800 to put in new spark plugs.

      Not very helpful or informative. The Check-Engine light was a MAJOR step backwards, as far as making an automobile a useful and reliable device to own.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  6. Call me silly... by zakezuke · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm not about to dismiss the geek value of this, far from it. Never the less... It seems to me based on what I read all you are doing is modifying the onstar usin so your 3rd party device can get the GPS information, rather then it sent to ONSTAR(tm). Such a mod requires you to have a vehicel with the onstar device, and some basic soldering skill.

    Now... assuming you don't actually own a vehicel with the ONSTAR(tm) system onboard... is there something special about it's gps reciever that would make it worthy to find one at a junk yard and purchace one? Rather then buying your own GPS reciever, laptop, and load in the approperate maping software for your enjoyment and pleasure?

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    1. Re:Call me silly... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Informative
      ONSTAR(tm) system onboard... is there something special about it's gps reciever that would make it worthy to find one at a junk yard and purchace one?

      Not really. The Motorola Oncore GPS unit has slightly more informative proprietary software to talk to than your average NMEA serial GPS unit, but it's no better than a decent stand alone Garmin GPS unit.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  7. possible new slashdot trolling technique? by Savatte · · Score: 4, Funny

    hacking somone's onstar and sending them to the physical location of the goatse.cx server.

  8. The 1337 kidz call it by NoData · · Score: 3, Funny

    0wn3dStar

  9. Onstar DELETED! Where is THE CHEAT? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Maybe they can call the new system "Homestar." I'd suggest "Strongbad" but that would probably not be very popular.

  10. Re:Cool and all, but by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's wrong with a hand-held GPS unit and a map?

    The answer is contained in your question : "hand-held" and "map".

    And some people wonder why there are so many road accidents ...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  11. Re:Slashdot Effect Counter As we speak ... by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Funny

    When I went in the Site counter was

    0000032


    Remember, it's a site dedicated to cars. They just rolled back the counter before selling the page to Slashdot, that's all.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  12. How about unlocking doors? by Big+Ryan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Has anyone seen the OnStar commercial where the OnStar rep opens the vehicle doors remotely?

    How long do you think it would take to come up with a crack that allows third parties to do the same? It would make stealing cars so much easier...

    1. Re:How about unlocking doors? by BoneFlower · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good point. We had to have someone do that when I locked the keys in the car(engine running too!) after my failed driving test.

      An OnStar crack still has a couple advantages though. You can sit on a bench with a laptop, eating lunch, and open your target car without anyone knowning you are doing anything. Starting it might be a problem still, but you will be in the car without doing anything to tip off witnesses. You stick a slim jim in a car door, someone walking by at the wrong time can instantly know you are trying to break in. Not so with an OnStar crack.

      Also, cracking OnStar would free you from the quirks of different models of car locks. Not all are in exactly the same place or work exactly the same, so the slim jim technique could hang you up a few extra seconds if it throws you something you don't expect.

      Knowing how to use a slim jim will still be a valuable skill for a professional car thief, but being able to crack OnStar will also be valuable.

  13. What would be interesting... by Xibby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is if GM took a hint and provited a way to access the GPS without hacking the OnStar system. IR, Bluetooth, or even a cabled interface.

    I see the main appeal of using the GPS unit built into the vehicle instead of buying a hand held GPS as it's one less device that needs it's battieres charged. It's likely that the people doing this already have their laptop plugged into the car's cigarette lighter/power outlet and their vehicle only offers one outlet.

    It's also one less device that needs to be hidden away or carried with you when you leave the car.

    --
    I'm going to go back in my box and will think within the limits of my box: MS Sucks Linux Good I read too much Slashdot.
  14. Re:Cool and all, but by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 5, Informative
    Err , given that you have to phone up onstar to find your location , hence use a phone anyway , what exactly is the issue here? YOu stop the car to read your had held GPS and pay nothing , or you stop the car to phone onstar and pay $$$$$$.

    Have you ever used Onstar before? At least with my Grand Prix you just push the blue button, it cuts out the radio and you have hands-free communication with the person. It's kind of neat, but I've never used it so I didn't renew it when my free 1 year was up. The only advantage I saw was that if you're in an accident and the airbags deploy they'll call you to make sure emergency services gets to you. I didn't think it was worth $17 for this safety package though since I have a cell phone already. I never used it for directions since I'm a man... we never ask for directions!!! Now, if I could use my otherwise useless onstar system built into my car with a laptop then I find it interesting.

  15. You put the wrong person in charge by Hal+The+Computer · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's just because you but the wrong computer in charge. See, if you had put *ME* in charge, you woudn't have to worry about all those pesky misunderstandings. A HAL 9000 system is quite capable of understanding why you are dying.

    I just might decide not to help you. ;-)

    --

    int main(void){int x=01232;while(malloc(x));return x;}
  16. It better be a dark CITY road. by MDMurphy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    OnStar doesn't make a big deal of it, but while they emphasis the satellite aspect, the communications is pure cellular. If there's no cell coverage, you're SOL as far as OnStar is concerned.
    Granted, they use the older analog AMPS network which has better coverage than the newer PCS ones, but it still has limits on where it works.

    So if you're lost, OnStar will help if you can call them. If there's no cell coverage, you'd be better off if that GPS wasn't a black box in the trunk but had some sort of display and map database.

  17. Two ways of looking at it... by Phoenix · · Score: 3, Informative

    Two ways of looking at it.

    Either:
    $400/year for EMS contacting, vehicle location, vehicle unlocking, directions, mapping, list of local services. This is far more than what the crippled Onstar would be able to do and in my opinion well worth the investment

    Or:
    Delorme Mapping software - $40
    Delorme Earthmate GPS - $90
    Laptop Computer - $1100

    This is capable of:
    Mapping, GPS Location, local service look-up (gas stations, hotels, businesses, eateries, etc.) play DVD's, play MP3's, let your driving companion play Q3A. Again well worth the investment.

    However since many of us geeks out there already have laptops and since it would seem that you need on to do the OnStar hacks, the $130 for a Delorme GPS rig seems to be the cheaper and FAR simpler solution.

    But that's just my humble opinion

    --
    -- Wiccan Army, 13th Airborne Division "We will not fly silently into the night"
  18. Re:I tell ya, it's the Joker! by vjmurphy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Here's the first time Batman is using it:

    Batman: OnStar, I locked the keys in the Batmobile.
    OnStar: Okay, let me see, looks like you are at Stately Wayne Manor... wait, your secret identity is Bruce Wayne!
    Batman: Dammit.

    --
    Vincent J. Murphy
    Spandex Justice
  19. Yes, but... by cHiphead · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... once you've lost your mouse arm, no more counter strike pwnage, whats the point in living anyway?

    --

    This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  20. But that's the pont. by mindstrm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If something went wrong with the electrical system, and they could reasonably show that your modifications to onstar could have caused it, fine, fair enough..

    But "voids the warrantee" means that, if you modify the onstar system, and then a week later the rear axle falls off and the right front door hinges sieze up, they can say "sorry, you modified your onstar system, it's your problem".

    The act in question means they can't just invalidate teh entire warrantee on the vehicle just because of one unrelated part.

  21. Let me know when they get out the northstar data by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Interesting
    From what I understand, onstar is most useful when coupled with northstar; GM's latest and greatest V8 which is chock-full of sensors and supposedly will relay all kinds of information to GM, as in your number three spark plug isn't firing, or you're starting to get detonation, and your timing is being retarded however far. This data can then be sent to the appropriate service department when they schedule your service. This way they have an idea of what to look at before you even drive in. Modern ECUs look at an amazing amount of information when deciding what to do with your fuel delivery. Consider this, a modern auto with sequential electronic fuel injection monitors intake air flow, intake air temperature, O2 output, sometimes CO output, exhaust gas temperature, throttle opening position, crank angle, and they generally have a knock detection sensor. They can advance or retard ignition and fuel delivery timing. And that's just the stuff that basically every car does now; Many cars now have variable valve timing, so they can adjust valve timing, duration, and/or lift, some have multiple-stage intake runners so they can make the intake system more restrictive to enhance low-end torque, there are cars with coil on plug ignitions which means that the ignition timing is not advanced or retarded, but simply carried out by the ECU... Hell, Subarus tie the Transmission and Engine computers (which are separate) together so that the traction control system can instruct the ECU to reduce engine output during some types of slip situations.

    It would be fantastic to be able to get all that information out of the car in realtime, all the time. Especially since Northstar engines are reputedly some of the most wired engines ever, and most cars with them have Onstar, it seems like something that some people might like to take advantage of. However, those motors are usually in fantastically expensive cars, so the market probably isn't very large.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  22. OEM units by hey! · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree. It seems like the point of this "hack" is to get access to the GPS unit. Seems like a bad idea to mess with an expensive unit and possibly void your warranty, especially when you're just getting access to a $20 OEM GPS unit.

    I'd say the main thing about doing this is that they've already mounted the GPS antenna and routed the cable. This is going to be cleaner looking and probably get better signal than slapping a GPS on the dashboard. It'd be nice to make a little box that sat under your dashboard, or maybe in your glove box, that you could just plug your laptop into.

    I've had a little experience with the OEM GPS units in embedded systems. They send the standard NMEA strings so any GPS program can use them. The main issue is that they output TTL level (0,5V) rather than RS-232 (-12/+12). Your laptop probably won't care but some PDAs won't be able to read the data. I'd just mount the thing on a little breadboard,wire up th e power leads, run the two I/O wires to an DB-9 shell and the antenna input to the appropriate connector. Then unplug the GPS antenna from the onstar unit and plug it the antenna jack. The advantage of this is that there are no warranty issues; just plug the antenna lead back into the onstar unit when you take it in for service and nobody's the wiser.

    You can get completely assembled, self contained, true RS-232 units for about $120. For less than $200 more, you can have differential GPS with 3m accuracy.

    Another option I've messed with are little bluetooth enabled GPS receivers. These would be very clean and unobtrusive on a dashboard.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  23. Put on your tin-foil hats! by joeytsai · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Those worried about big brother may want to check out this article concerning On Star. Basically, once the FBI found out they could snoop on people (OnStar apparently has a "listen" feature) they were all over it.

    Not to mention the possibilities of random strangers listening in...

    --
    http://www.talknerdy.org