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Memo Confirms IBM Move To Linux Desktop?

m5shiv writes "The Inquirer is reporting on an allegedly leaked internal memo from IBM CIO Bob Greenberg discussing IBM's move to a Linux desktop: 'Our chairman has challenged the IT organization, and indeed all of IBM, to move to a Linux based desktop before the end of 2005. This means replacing productivity, web access and viewing tools with open standards based equivalents.' The enemy of my enemy is my friend?"

76 of 881 comments (clear)

  1. ITYM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The enemy of my enemy is .. useful.

  2. winder if a new DE will come out of this by handmedowns · · Score: 5, Interesting

    you'd think with all those developers using KDE or GNOME or whatever.. there'll be someone who re-invents the wheel again =P

    --
    The road between democracy and tyranny is paved with secrecy in the name of security.
    1. Re:winder if a new DE will come out of this by caseih · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sigh. No, replacing X11 with a framebuffer is not a good idea. OS X quartz is not a framebuffer interface and neither is the Win32 gdi. Go see www.freedesktop.org and see how X11 is coming kicking and screaming into the 21st century, doing things we never thought possible, all within the X11 framework, which is really showing remarkable durability. Within the year, X11 will have a compositing manager as powerful as quartz's compositing server and possibly even more flexible and powerful. And very fast too. The interesting thing about Keith Packards work with double-buffering windows is that the apparent speed of the screen drawing apears to be much faster than without the special effects.

      And you can pry my network transparency from my cold dead hands.

    2. Re:winder if a new DE will come out of this by (H)elix1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      winder if a new DE will come out of this

      It won't be KDE or Gnome - it will be WebSphere Portal applications w/Mozilla browser.

      What desktop... (grin)

    3. Re:winder if a new DE will come out of this by be-fan · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not only that, but it may very well be the first technology to come out with fully OpenGL-accelerated 2D. OS X doesn't do it yet (Quartz "Extreme" uses GL only for compositing) and Longhorn won't do it until it comes out in 2006.

      That'd really shut the anti-X11 folks up :)

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    4. Re:winder if a new DE will come out of this by be-fan · · Score: 5, Informative

      Framebuffers are so passe! Modern hardware doesn't like you accessing its framebuffer. It prefers to work at a higher level. Consider the OpenGL rendering model:

      Applications write drawing commands to a buffer.
      When the buffer is full, the GL library makes a system call, and uses a special ioctl to DMA the command buffer into the graphics memory. The graphics card than carries out those commands.

      That's very similar to how the X protocol works! You know why? Because both were designed to be abstract and network-transparent from the very beginning!

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  3. But? by JoeShmoe950 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Does it run linu.... oh

    1. Re:But? by Frymaster · · Score: 4, Funny
      Does it run linu.... oh

      i think you meant to say "does it run os/2?"

  4. Access by vpscolo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its nice to see that the chairman has made a stand but has also made sure that they will remain compatible to the rest of the business world. As much as we might all like Linux to survive in the business world we need to be able to speak what everyone else speaks. It might be good to have the moral high ground but its no good if you can't read your suppliers documents Rus

    1. Re:Access by Dalcius · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't know about that. Not too many people will tell IBM to 'go take a hike' when IBM wants something in another format (that happens to be openly documented).

      Documents that IBM exports are one thing, but for documents sent to IBM and internal stuff, what IBM says goes.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
    2. Re:Access by Phillup · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What is so hard about "Save As RTF"?

      Even someone running Word can figure out how to open it...

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    3. Re:Access by farnsworth · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What is so hard about "Save As RTF"?

      I've seen this argument and I've always thought that it makes sense. Until I tried to RTFify a medium-sized Word document that was less that 5 MB. The resultant rtf was over 200 MB.

      Lesson? A compressed, teplated, styled document format sometimes makes more sense than an inline marked up format. And if you are using Windows, what other format fits that bill besides .doc?

      --

      There aint no pancake so thin it doesn't have two sides.

    4. Re:Access by Unipuma · · Score: 5, Informative

      For a project at work, I've been involved with changing a module that generated Word-DOC documents into code that delivered RTF.
      The first step was to have Word convert it's own documents to see what happens, and Word does the same here as what FrontPage was famous for as well: Loads of markup code that isn't used (putting font code around an image, for example).
      The most anoying part is that any in-document image is stored twice in Word-RTF. Once in hex-code, and once more in WMF-format. The latter will usually be 8 to 10 times the size of the hex-code representation, and can safely be removed. Word will still show your image normally... but should you save the document, it'd generate the WMF file inline again.

      The code I wrote generated styled resumees, and the average document size went down from 150kb to around 10kb by switching to RTF. Opening and saving the file again in RTF with Word would bloat the file up to 2MB.

      So, yes, RTF can be used to make styled documents the same as Word, and the document will actually be smaller, but don't let Word generate those documents for you. It'll bloat then.

  5. Hmm ... by tcgwebs · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interesting, but I wonder who it was that leaked the info? I'd sure hate to be that person :) Anyway, I'm glad that Linux is actually being recognized by large companies such as IBM as an option for this.

    --
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    1. Re:Hmm ... by KrispyKringle · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Considering that IBM is one of the strongest supporters of enterprise Linux (offering it on many servers and mainframes), it's not surprising that they've recognized Linux as an option. And unlike, say, Sun, IBM doesn't have any real desktop offerings of their own with which Linux on the desktop would be competing (I strongly doubt they were considering using OS/2 :P), so it makes sense that they would have gone this direction.

      Probably the big reason they wouldn't be interesting in flaunting it so much is that their workstation offerings are far more limited than Sun's, who has made a big effort to show that they are ``with it'' when it comes to Linux on the desktop (even if they continue to adamantly support Solaris as a server OS).

      But I don't know. Just seems to be like that.

    2. Re:Hmm ... by GAVollink · · Score: 5, Informative

      I worked at a phone company called US-West about 5 years ago, and they had over 1600 desktops running Linux as primary ... way back then. They used Citrix servers to get to that "compatible stuff"... well, MS Office. It certainly wasn't all desktops but it was certainly a nice chunk. IBM isn't the first to take Linux seriously as a cost effective option for productivity.

  6. Only makes sense by kjd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IBM's a large, large company with abundant resources in the area of software design. They've got the ability to tailor-design an OS to the needs of their company and deploy it enterprise-wide, and with Linux and friends, do it without losing much cross-platform compatibility.

    A similar switch might be tougher for other large organizations with widescale Windows deployments, where a few lightly-customized Win2k images might be the most they can currently support.

    They'll come around eventually...

    1. Re:Only makes sense by memmel2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      At a business level IBM is like a lot of other companies. So once they do it for themselves they will be in a prime position to resale the experience to there own customers. Not only do they get Linux for free but they stand to make a lot of money off this.

  7. Turn around. by irokitt · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Yes, in about 20 years big blue has changed from the evil empire (with some saying it was beeing challenged by upstart Microsoft-although I never would have thought) to a worthy comrade in open-source armor. Way to go, IBM, for taking the final plunge.

    --
    If my answers frighten you, stop asking scary questions.
    1. Re:Turn around. by mhesseltine · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Yes, in about 20 years big blue has changed from the evil empire (with some saying it was beeing challenged by upstart Microsoft-although I never would have thought) to a worthy comrade in open-source armor. Way to go, IBM, for taking the final plunge.

      Yes, but realize that IBM has been around since about 1914, that they have been the "bad guy" before, and just because they are supporting open source now doesn't mean that they couldn't find a way to exploit it for their own selfish good later.

      Again, glad they're supporting open-source software, but I wonder how much of their support is in recognition of the value of open-source, and how much is just to spite Microsoft?

      --
      Overrated / Underrated : Moderation :: Anonymous Coward : Posting
    2. Re:Turn around. by dedazo · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It's so funny how everyone here cheers IBM like this because they're "sticking it to teh M$". Have you seen the source code to DB2 or Notes lately?

      IBM is a corporation whose main reason for existence is to make money and maximize shareholder value. Things like these have absolutely nothing to do with their "support" of free software.

      --
      Web2.0: I love when people Flickr my cuil and digg my boingboing until my google is reddit and I start to yahoo
    3. Re:Turn around. by chill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's so funny how everyone here cheers IBM like this because they're "sticking it to teh M$". Have you seen the source code to DB2 or Notes lately?

      IBM is a corporation whose main reason for existence is to make money and maximize shareholder value. Things like these have absolutely nothing to do with their "support" of free software.


      Most major closed-source software projects contain large chunks of code licensed from other people. It is quite possible that good portions of DB2 and Notes are licensed from others.

      The cost of a code audit on something like that can be enormous. Google for Bruce Perens' comments about when HP let OpenMail go -- and why he advised *against* open sourcing it.

      Supporting open source and maximizing shareholder value aren't mutually exclusive. IBM is a very large services organization. They can and do make quite a bit of profit supporting other people's stuff.

      -Charles Hill

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:Turn around. by jc42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ... glad they're supporting open-source software, but I wonder how much of their support is in recognition of the value of open-source, and how much is just to spite Microsoft?

      Well, 20 years ago I worked for several employers that had a big IBM mainframe (and minis were just coming in). What did the mainframe run? It ran VM, of course, plus whatever subsystems the various departments liked.

      And where did VM come from? Uh, it was developed in academia. It was an open-source project from the start, though the term hadn't been invented then. IBM tried to downplay it for a few years, and then embraced it as they realized it was a Good Thing for everyone.

      VM came with full source (I saw a fair amount of it), and there wasn't any problem showing it to people. IBM supported it, and they also happily accepted bug fixes from anyone.

      I was in the engineering department, and one day we brought in Amdahl's version of unix that ran on VM. We joked about installing it over the dead bodies of a lot of IBMers. But the IBM reps themselves didn't have a problem with it. They were curious, and several wished they could supply something so useful. The "dead IBMer bodies" were the local people who thought that IBM was a religion and we'd invited in a devil. The actual IBM employees thought these people were stupid. Their attitude was more like "If it help customers use our machines, we're all for it."

      In fact, IBM has long supplied software like VM that they didn't develop. Having lots o useful apps has always been a good tool for selling the hardware. And they have long supported at least some non-IBM software, because much of their income comes from support contracts.

      IBM has long been a mixed pack of very good guys and very bad guys, with a lot of people ethically in the middle. Like any other giant monopolistic corporation.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  8. A step in the right direction by siege04 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A big company such as IBM switching to Linux is sure to bring good things to the community. Perhaps this is the first major step in bringing Linux to the desktop market.

  9. Too bad they didn't do that with OS/2... by benzapp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just think of how much better the 1990's could have been if the entire IBM organization pre-empted Windows 95 by 3.5 solid years.

    --
    I don't read or respond to AC posts
    1. Re:Too bad they didn't do that with OS/2... by eyegone · · Score: 4, Informative
      They did. It was a nightmare.

      The hardware of the time was woefully underpowered for the job. A high-end desktop in the early '90s had maybe 8 MB of RAM. Try running OS/2 2.0, CM/2 (the SNA protocol stack), and Win-OS/2 (Windows 3.0 hacked to run in a DOS session). Win-OS/2 was a requirement, because the 16-bit Windows applications of the time were vastly better than their 32-bit OS/2 counterparts when the latter even existed.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  10. Hmmm, an opening? ;) by AlphaSector · · Score: 4, Funny

    Another internal memo leaked from SCO to all employees: "First one to find a way to sue IBM for this is employee for the month"

    1. Re:Hmmm, an opening? ;) by eLoco · · Score: 5, Funny

      Those 5 employees are too busy licking envelopes with threatening letters, selling their stock, surfing monster.com when Darl's not looking. No time for this.

      --
      sig != null
  11. Linux as a desktop? by R33MSpec · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As i see it this can only serve to help encroach Linux on the user desktop OS market dominated by M$.

    Think of it - if the whole of IBM starts using a well designed desktop system, i'm sure a lot of other companies will follow suit.

    This really is what Linux needs - a HUGE and well known company using not only a Linux user dekstop system but also assocaited open source applications to get things done in everyday business, while managing NOT to use any M$ products whatsoever.

    And if successful and I never thought I'd be saying this but it could be the beginning of the end of Microsoft's total dominance in the desktop OS market.

  12. here's hoping by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That they use this oportunity to learn from any issues, take data from the user base, and add to Linux.
    With any large deploy of a new system, there will be issues, and if they can correct those and/or customize it for there need in house they will make a great selling point for other corporations.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  13. Why not by Christoff84 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why shouldn't IBM move to linux? They are basically fighting for linux against SCO (yes I know, it's about AIX, but linux is there too), if they are dumping so much money into killing/beating SCO, why not use the software they are fighting for themselves. They have the resources to develop and support it themselves.

  14. There is a business reason for this... by Fortunato_NC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    (I guess that rates a big DUH!)

    But the business reason probably has something to do with Longhorn shipping 2006ish, and avoiding paying an upgrade fee to MS for desktops for over 300,000 employees worldwide. Even if the upgrade costs them just $79 and they only have to upgrade 100,000 computers, they could still save a cool $7.9 million by switching to a Linux desktop.

    You talk about an MS tax, an additional $7.9 million looks good on anyone's bottom line. I wish IBM good luck with this one!

    Of course, if they got rid of PC's altogether and replaced them with 3270 terminals and daisy wheel printers, they would be able to save $$$ on desktop management costs. ;-)

    --
    Blogging Weight Loss, Distance Education, and more at verlin.com
    1. Re:There is a business reason for this... by Fortunato_NC · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But it's not just $7.9 million once, it's a recurring expense every two to three years. Getting off the upgrade Merry-Go-Round pays dividends immediately AND going forward. Once they've endured the pain of the switchover, it will be easier the next time they want to roll out a new distro, upgrade X, whatever. In fact, this could lead to some cool tools like ZENworks, but for the Linux desktop. In fact, IBM *did* just invest $50 million in Novell! Wonder what those guys in Utah are up to, anyway?

      --
      Blogging Weight Loss, Distance Education, and more at verlin.com
    2. Re:There is a business reason for this... by afidel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Developing a Linux desktop solution that scales to the size of IBM is going to cost at LEAST 8 million. Then you get into training the internal helpdesk folks, etc and soon it's not really a win just on internal use. The real win is the experience you get so that you can sell the solution to your customers.

      *disclaimer*
      I work for IBM in a rollout and customer service capacity.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  15. Now is the time by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 4, Insightful
    People keep saying "next year"...but I think you need a larger target audience to get the impetus for change. Its great to see IBM eat their own dogfood, and of course there are no worries - GNOME or KDE, OpenOffice, Mozilla, etc are all well suited to provde the tasks the employees will actually need.

    Of course IBM could also see a huge cost savings over time as well, and provide a true real-world case for negating the ridiculous "TCO" whipping horse MS continues to fabricate results against.

  16. Lotus Notes already runs on Linux by pointym5 · · Score: 4, Informative

    IBM's internal email, expense reporting, project planning, etc. is already (supposed to be) Notes-based.

    1. Re:Lotus Notes already runs on Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Bad news guys. As an IBMer, I can tell I'm still using Notes everyday by the blisters I get sitting on my butt waiting for it.

      We don't use it for project management or expenses, though.

      FWIW -- I never got the e-mail that started the whole thing and I'm in a position where it would show up in my inbox. There's no mention of it anywhere on the interal web either. This might be a hoax.

      - Anonymous IBMer

  17. Not always a good thing by kjd · · Score: 5, Funny

    Take WebSphere...

    ...please!

  18. This is about dog food by siskbc · · Score: 5, Insightful
    IBM's a large, large company with abundant resources in the area of software design. They've got the ability to tailor-design an OS to the needs of their company and deploy it enterprise-wide, and with Linux and friends, do it without losing much cross-platform compatibility.

    I don't think this makes sense from a productivity standpoint. Most of us probably believe that linux wins a TCO fight with Windows, but that would not be the case if you had to develop all your basic tools from scratch, even for IBM.

    No, this is about eating their own dog food. It's not a good message when you're pushing your product but you use other products. If IBM is to convince buyers to use Linux for typical desktop productivity work, they better use it themselves.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  19. Gartner will say... by msevior · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is just a ploy to extract a more favourable deal from MicroSoft...

  20. Still needs more 3rd party support by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my wife's small business the only obstacle to going to a linux desktop is vender tools such as UPS worldship and Stamps.com, etc.

  21. Lotus Notes Client? by Joseph+Lam · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does that mean there will be Linux version of the Notes client? IBM's whole internal communication and intranet applications depends heavily on Notes/Domino.

    1. Re:Lotus Notes Client? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They are currently working on a Java client (based on the Eclipse framework) for their new Lotus Workplace products. This client will have the ability to interact with Notes/Domino.

      I haven't heard if it will have full client functionality or just a subset (might be just mail). They are going to have a basic version for release mid-year and then release a full version with offline capability by early next year.

  22. An IBMer's perspective by diamondsw · · Score: 5, Informative

    A couple facts from inside IBM. We've had a workstation build for Linux for quite some time, encompassing all basic business needs in IBM (Notes, corporate instant messaging, etc). Also, all of our HR and other internal applications are pretty much web and Java based, with a quiet directive that Mozilla will be our standard browser platform by 2005.

    However, many groups use applications that cannot be replaced on Linux. My group, for instance, does nearly all of our work in Visio. I've looked at Kivio and others, and I can't begin to tell you how primitive they are. Also, at least my group does a lot of active development in Visual Basic to automate Visio and other programs.

    Essentially what I'm saying is many basic users here may be able to move to Linux, but Windows will remain the primary client for the forseeable future, simply for the applications, integration, and relative ease of working with partners who use Windows.

    --
    I don't know what kind of crack I was on, but I suspect it was decaf.
    1. Re:An IBMer's perspective by soft_guy · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, you need to run Wine! If Wine doesn't run the program adequately, then either the program needs to be ported to Linux, or Wine needs to be improved.

      Wine can be like the "Classic" compatibility environment for running MacOS 9 apps in MacOS X. You use it when you have to until the native app gets ported and and gets good enough.

      As a former IBMer myself, I encourage you to try to migrate to Linux on some of your boxes. When you run into problems - report them and try to chase them down and get them solved!

      IBM's move to Linux on the desktop could be the catalyzing event that kills Windows forever. Go for it!

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    2. Re:An IBMer's perspective by burns210 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      understandable, but you are IBM. You have the resources to port what apps you control, or fund development of WINE so that you can run what apps you can't port. Plus, the porting of ALL your apps also helps when you go to move another company to Linux. Eating your own food is the cheapest way to find what needs to be fixed and rush it's development in the corporate world.

  23. IBM : Past, Present, Future? by EngMedic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I remember a time when IBM was regarded with as much animosity as Microsoft is now -- perhaps even more so, but for different reasons. More recently, the geek-public opinion of IBM has begun to shift towards neutrality and an uneasy understanding -- where do we see IBM's role and public opinion going in the future, especially with their (seemingly) wholehearted adoption of open-source technologies?

    --
    filter: +3. Hey, look! all the trolls went away!
  24. Current CEO is the Linux geek... by curious.corn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    He shure looks like one!
    Jokes apart, Gerstner put this guy on top and it's the one that managed the first sniffing ceremonies towards Linux. Do I see a pattern? Companies on the point of extinction like Apple and IBM (big companies... as far as mindshare and cultural relevance) literally resurrected the moment they embraced OSS and played by it's rules. Other companies like sun are fading away and nasty M$ (Yah, troll me... I'm spelling is M$... yes, I'm biased) is yapping in fear. Folks, it's our time. Old PHBs are retiring to Florida's golf resorts, the evangelized decision makers are making space for the new illuminati... I hate to say it, actually I'm not pleased by the "feast or fast" attitude of this industry, but the cosmological pendulum is swinging our way (I just hope I won't be put aside as these fools are today).

    --
    Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
  25. As far as IBM is concerned... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This can't be so unexpected. They have a nice Linux commercial on tv, featuring (among others) Muhammad Ali advising an attentive little boy: "Speak your mind, and don't back down." So, IBM switching to Linux desktops....not so unexpected. My Daughter loves the linux commercial, It seems to equate the use of linux with all the worlds best in their respective fields of expertice. As though God himself runs linux, (provided by IBM, of course.)
    Really, the commercial is so good, it brings tears to your eyes, especially if you are a long-suffering linux advocate of sorts in a sea of micro-idiots.

    1. Re:As far as IBM is concerned... by rifter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      seems to equate the use of linux with all the worlds best in their respective fields of expertice.

      See, now, that's funny, because, to me, that commercial seems to equate Linux with a dopey sci-fi movie or one-season TV show.

      What it *doesn't* equate to is the fleeting suspicion that anybody in the commercial knows anything about computers, software, operating systems, or OSS. I mean, they *might*, but you'd never know it from the commercial

      Erm, the commercial is ABOUT OSS. Think about it. They say "we have this kid, his name is Linux" Linux learns everyday from the foremost experts around the world. As Linux grows he becomes stronger, faster, better, smarter. Linux absorbs everything around him. That is the essence of OSS, and that is what happens in the commercial. The idea is to get people who do not understand software to understand this fundamental fact of OSS.

    2. Re:As far as IBM is concerned... by kevcol · · Score: 4, Funny

      This can't be so unexpected. They have a nice Linux commercial on tv, featuring (among others) Muhammad Ali advising an attentive little boy

      Until you see the same little boy running around like an ADD afflicted monkey in a Chuck E. Cheese commercial like I did.

    3. Re:As far as IBM is concerned... by rifter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      >>Ali was a pacifist

      Ali physically beats other men into submission for millions of dollars.

      If he is a pacifist, I'd hate to see the warmongers from his clan...

      Well, actually he does not do a lot of boxing nowadays. Parkinsons will do that to you.

      Boxing is a sport. The participants in a boxing ring are fighting based one defined rules and are there of their own free will. I have never seen evidence that Ali ever caused more damage to an opponent than was necessary to win the fight. Likewise, boxers are usually not fighting to settle a dispute, they are playing a game.

      Ali did not as far as I know ever ever advocate violence to solve problems in his life or the world. Yes, boxing is a violent sport like football and rugby, etc. But it is a sport and a game, not a violent means of resolving conflict.

    4. Re:As far as IBM is concerned... by flink · · Score: 4, Funny

      Or the penguin could bust through a brick wall into an auditorium full of kids 1984 Kool-Aid style. The penguin holds up a server and shouts "Oh Yeah!"

    5. Re:As far as IBM is concerned... by shreak · · Score: 4, Informative
      Boxing is a game because boxing has rules, War has rules so war is a game: False analogy

      A person can maintain free will by being imprisoned: Conflicting Conditions

      If money exchanges hands in conjunction with game, then that game is a violent means of resolving conflict. Too Broad

  26. friends. by twitter · · Score: 5, Insightful
    m5shiv asks if The enemy of my enemy is my friend?" He's looking at it wrong. A friend of freedom is a friend of mine. Free software is my friend and openly published standards are good for everyone. Microsoft hates both of those things and is not your friend. While you might think that IBM is doing this to hurt Microsoft, it's far more likely that IBM is doing this to help IBM. I mean, how embarsing it must have been for IBM to have their desktops messed with by I LOVE YOU, Code Red, SirCAM, SoBig, Mellisa, Blaster and all that.

    Go Big Blue! It's about time for you to take back the innovation crown those monkeys in Redmond pretended to wear.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  27. Business Apps are what it's all about! by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And this is the one big problem with participants in the Open Source movement (note: not with Open Source, per se): There are many fine Open Source apps, but the majority of them are by developers for developers. We need to look more at what business needs out of Open Source. Hate PowerPoint? Well business wants it. Hate Access dB? Well, business loves it. And without any question, until OpenOffice addresses these issues full force, especially all the bells and whistle of Excel, "enterprise" businesses will not migrate the desktop. It really is going to be all about business applications if we want to win the desktop war.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  28. Eating their own dog food by ca1v1n · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IBM stands to make a killing migrating companies to linux. This is a great chance for them to experience the migration for themselves in a way that sending a few engineers to remote sites never can, and it's probably a lot cheaper for the amount of knowledge they'll get out of it. Obviously this is more than just an experiment, but it clearly makes good sense for them to say to the world "We did it, and we'll help you do it too."

  29. Re:Zero chance of this by jc42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I believe IBM is in the GNOME camp.

    Yeah, I've heard that rumor, too. Probably here on /. ;-)

    And it's the significant part. After all, linux is an OS kernel. It isn't a UI. The phrase "linux desktop" is utterly nonsensical. Any X-Windows "desktop" will run on linux.

    The sensible thing for IBM or any other vendor to do is settle on a reasonably good window manager, and start building an integrated UI based on it. Gnome would work fine, as would KDE or Enlightenment or FVWM or CDE or ....

    What wouldn't make sense if you're looking for a near-term market is starting your own window manager project. This would delay a lot of the integration work and put your "integrated desktop" package several years in the future.

    This could be a deal with the devil for the Gnome folks, though. IBM has a long history of turning reasonable packages into bureaucratic monstrosities. If you think Gnome is bloated from featuritis now, just wait until you see IBM's extensions.

    Has anyone here seen PL/I? Or used JCL?

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  30. Re:how strange would it be? by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, I worked at IBM when Uncle lou took over. It came close to knifing os/2 and releaseing the source code back then. Might have been interesting to see what would have happened had IBM done that.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  31. Even someone running Word can use RTF by rs79 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Tell my boss that.

    2000: He sends me a doc files. Each time I say "Don't send me doc files, I can't read them. RTF or PDF." I'm too stubborn to do whatever it takes to read doc files.

    2001: He sends me a doc files. Each time I say "Don't send me doc files, I can't read them. RTF or PDF." I'm too stubborn to do whatever it takes to read doc files.

    2002: He sends me a doc files. Each time I say "Don't send me doc files, I can't read them. RTF or PDF." I'm too stubborn to do whatever it takes to read doc files.

    2003: He sends me a doc files. Each time I say "Don't send me doc files, I can't read them. RTF or PDF." I'm too stubborn to do whatever it takes to read doc files.

    Guess how 2004 is shaping up? Hint: he sent me a doc file this morning.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
  32. Awesome, but what about Notes? by Halo- · · Score: 4, Informative

    The biggest hurdle is gonna be migrating Lotus Notes. Pretty much the entire world runs off Notes within IBM. (Except the stuff on VM, which is being phased out...) R5 runs fairly well (but far from flawlessly) under Wine, but R6 doesn't work at all.

    I work at IBM, and Linux is the only OS I use. It's a little rough in some spots, but ultimately workable. For me, the combo is:

    SameTime (The Lotus Messenger) => Sanity (a Perl based clone)
    Notes R5 => Notes R5 under CrossOver Office
    MS Office => MS Office under CrossOver Office (when needed)

    If Linux were the official desktop, that would be awesome.

    Note: While I work at IBM, I'm not in any of the areas which decide these issues, and have no information is support or refutation of the rumors in the report. (But I can dream...)

  33. This simply cannot be overstated by rs79 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anybody remember the mid 1980s?

    The Mac was gonna set the world on fire. It did desktop publishing to beat all hell. But not Lotus 1-2-3 so one got put in the graphics department and everybody else got PCs. And Lotus.

    The Amiga was one of the neatest computers ever made, it outperformed the PC in every respect... but it never ran Lotus 1-2-3. Two businesses bought them and they were gone within 5 years.

    Whatever software your idiot boss needs to run dictates the platform the company and businesses in general, will use. There are simply no exceptions to this rule.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
  34. Re:Zero chance of this by AJWM · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Has anyone here seen PL/I? Or used JCL?

    Yes to both, and I've also used PL/I. (As a matter of fact, I've done so on my Linux box right here, using the Hercules IBM/370 emulator -- but I've also done the real iron.)

    And APL which originated at IBM.

    That said, they've also come up with some pretty good stuff, just give me a minute to think of it... oh yeah, the Guidance and Control system for the Saturn V, for one ;-)

    Seriously, that was the old IBM. Lately they've been much better at delivering what the customer wants rather than what IBM thinks the customer needs. IBM isn't going to create their own desktop -- especially not at this stage of the process, where this is deployment for internal use. And I imagine most of the custom client apps will be web and/or Java based.

    Not that IBM doesn't know a thing or two about desktop design -- their CUA (Common User Access) object-oriented desktop architecture is/was great, one of the things that OS/2 fans still rave about (although IIRC the OS/2 desktop wasn't quite CUA).

    --
    -- Alastair
  35. Re:Zero chance of this by ShaunDon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That may be, dude. And I wouldn't be shocked if IBM's Linux desktop solution is widely liked by the Slashdot crowd. But you have to admit that it's still a major step simply because it will draw a huge audience away from Windows, spurring more development by other companies for Linux. The users that then become experienced enough will probably stop using IBM's version in time, and the rest will still be using an OS that furthers Linux's reach.

    ShaunDon

  36. Since when has IBM been the enemy? by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't understand the "enemy of my enemy is my friend" bit. So what, Apple made a big anti-IBM commecial back in 1984. Both Apple and NeXT embraced IBM by the late 80s and through-out the 90s.

    IBM created the PC and then basically "open sourced" the architecture. Who knows why they did this, because lots of people made big money off it, and IBM didn't see very much of that. So IBM made PS/2 and MCA(microchannel) and tried to wrestle the market back. Then they gave up and focused on providing business machines (servers). They kept starting and discontining their home computer lines. I can never remeber if they still make desktops, harddrives or laptops. :)

    I'm not sure why IBM would be the enemy. They are pretty active in the open source community. They don't really "interfere" with our choices of systems.

    Also I'm actually surprised to see this in the news. I foolishly assumed IBM already moved to using Linux a few years back. They seem to promote Linux enough at tradeshows and TV and magazine ads. I guess it's hard to promote Linux if you aren't willing to use it in your own company, perhaps this is just putting their money where their mouth is.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Since when has IBM been the enemy? by phillymjs · · Score: 4, Informative

      IBM created the PC and then basically "open sourced" the architecture. Who knows why they did this, because lots of people made big money off it, and IBM didn't see very much of that.

      According to most of the books I've read concerning the history of the computer industry, it happened something like this:

      The IBM PC was hurriedly slapped together with off-the-shelf parts because IBM wanted a piece of the burgeoning personal computer market, which was then practically owned by Apple. IBM knew that if they went through their normal development cycle and did everything in-house, the product would have been hopelessly late to market. So they assembled a team of people and told them to basically circumvent the normal IBM Way of Doing Things, and did so by buying almost every component they needed from outside vendors, including the OS, which came from a relatively small company called Microsoft (perhaps you've heard of them?). The only truly proprietary part of the PC was the BIOS.

      Anyway, IBM went ahead with the PC because they thought that the proprietary BIOS would prevent anyone from duplicating the PC without getting trampled by IBM's lawyers. They also thought that the volume discount component prices they were getting could not be matched by any ragtag startup company. Compaq proved them wrong, first by reverse-engineering the BIOS and then producing an IBM PC clone profitably.

      Phoenix also reverse-engineered the IBM BIOS, but instead of building their own PC clones with it, they began licensing their version to anyone who wanted to use it.

      Then the hardware producers in Asia started stamping out shipping containers full of parts, component prices reached 'commodity' status, and IBM's perceived exclusive economies of scale were history.

      Microsoft's non-exclusive terms with IBM let them license MS-DOS to anyone who wanted it, so the cloners were able to ship the same OS as IBM.

      IBM still tried to compete, but their product cycle was twice as long as everyone else's. IIRC, Compaq was first to market with a 386-based system. IBM had defined the standards and then the cloners ran away with the market. Microchannel was IBM's attempt to regain the title of 'standard-bearer' for the computer industry, but the cloners took one look at the onerous licensing terms for MCA and said no thanks. They then formed their own coalition to develop standards for the hardware they were developing, and that was pretty much it for IBM as a force in the personal computing market.

      So basically, IBM didn't "open source" their hardware purposely. They were victims of their own greed-- desperate to get a piece of the personal computer market as quickly as possible, they created an almost completely open system that was much more quickly and easily duplicated by third parties than they thought.

      ~Philly

  37. Re:Notes , organizer. Quicken by bstadil · · Score: 4, Funny
    If IBM is serious, they will help port (or offer incentives) to companies such as Quicken

    Yes, I am sure most of IBM's bookkeeping stuff is done on Quicken. They are probably thinking about upgrading to Quickbook if their growth continues.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  38. Last straw: Lotus notes by DuctTape · · Score: 5, Interesting
    A friend of mine in IBM Austin said that one of the big reasons that they didn't switch to Linux on the desktop was because Lotus Notes doesn't run on Linux.

    However, as you could read from another article linked at the bottom of the original article, IBM is dropping Lotus Notes. I wonder what's going to take its place.

    DT

    --
    Is this thing on? Hello?
  39. times have changed by CAIMLAS · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Times have changed. IBM is no longer the monolithic giant that dominates and overtakes everything - they're at the size where either significant growth or significant growth loss is fairly difficult without catastrophic catalyst. They're no longer a significant threat to the 'little guy' either, as they used to be - and as MS is now.

    Think about it. IBM has quite thoroughly embraced linux, and is moving in more of that direction every day. Linux's very core philosophy is that of openess and unrestriction - the very philosophies that monopolies fight against.

    The only thing (at least from the business perspective) IBM gains by embracing linux is to move the power away from MS. From that point, where does the power go?

    Well, obviously, it draws power from AMD and Intel and more towards IBM for PPC processors, since linux works just fine on PPC processors, but in terms of software, they gain nothing. You can't 'take' something that is given away, as linux is.

    Instead of power migrating from MS to IBM in the rise of linux, power migrates to the people - the populace and citizens. That's democracy.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  40. X11 is not the problem by PotatoHead · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Performance is fine, features are fine. Everytime I read one of these, I grow a bit more frustrated.

    The X Window system is possibly one of the best features in Linux right now, not to mention the number of applications (basically just about all of them) written to take advantage of it. The ability to remote the display is a powerful thing that allows for many compute options not easily done with single-user framebuffer based systems. (All of them are single user, unless you count some wierd dual head setup.)

    We need to work harder at presenting Linux in a useable way, not stripping it to look like the other OSes out there right now.

    X11 is what makes Linux a true multi-user operating system. It is a big part of where the power is. Why come all this way only to give up one of the core values?

    Lets say we actually do this. All the new applications then get written for the frame buffer. Single users might gain some small benefit from a bit lower complexity (which can and will be solved in presentation), but everyone else loses. The money is in the corporate systems and that is where X11 plays hard. Application servers delivering applications to desktops over X11 are easy to administer and cost effective. Client-server just cannot compare really.

    Rather than nuke one of our killer enterprise features to make Linux work for isolated single users, we need to continue to work hard at getting Linux in front of brand new users and schools. People that begin with Linux are not going to have any trouble with it. They will grow with Linux as it continues to mature, the result over time will be better for everyone.

    Those running the current win32 systems are all going to want things the way they have them now. Giving that to them is not worth it because that is accepting their way at a lower cost, and that is just not what OSS is about. OSS is about powerful software with freedom built in from the beginning, not software designed around the competition.

    We can continue to build Linux just the way it is now and slowly the others will either:

    1.) See the light and join us,

    or

    2.) Continue doing what they are doing. (while paying a lot for the option of doing so)

    Either way, OSS will continue as it has, which means tossing X11 (which making it an addon is doing) won't be worth it.

    Linux is pretty easy now and we are only at the beginning! Lets keep it intact for a bit longer before taking such drastic measures.

  41. More apps to come? by Maltese+Falcon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    According to this article, IBM currently has 320,000 employees. With these numbers (I'll assume 1 system per employee avg.) and their clout/connection with ISVs, this is bound to ensure more business apps ported to Linux. I'm sure as a result of this, M$'s competitors will now be chomping at the bit to port to Linux to sell to IBM plus get them to promote their wares.

  42. For public consumption by bfree · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Excuse me for still having some scepticism in my brain, but if I was running IBM, I would have already set as much of this up as feasible by the back door and then announce publically that I was going to do it on a quite short timeframe. Then when I succeed I can go to other companies "look, it's predictable and safe". Companies hate change, employees hate change, it's risky or just plain annoying so if you really want to get the huge organisations to take this sort of a change seriously, you are going to have to be able to provide serious evidence.

    Leaving scepticism (which was fueled by a comment refering to a base desktop build which already exists in IBM) aside, this is so logical it's simple! If IBM transfer their own business over to IBM's own software across the board, then they have a constantly provable business environment which they can sell and support on their own hardware. They can return to selling one stop shops, but by basing the underlying systems (as far as they commit to) on Free software, they completely disarm the feeling of being forced to choose between evils, you can choose a potential evil and feel free to walk away (well you might be replacing lots of hardware if you completely drop them) with your system. IBM could effectively start getting end customers to foot the bill for Free software development by IBM and the more of that work they are doing, the more of the work they are likely to get. The rules (well the licenses of most software they would be likely to use) prevent a monopoly, but IBM's power is huge and hence it could attract business to a monopolistic level, at least until a new tiger appears which can take it on in the newly expanded market. IBM don't need software licensing revenue, IBM can exist for the rest of time on it's name provided they can provide people with dependable solutions (i.e. they can charge a profit margin others would dream of, just because it's IBM).

    What dissappoints me is that this all makes me recall many moments while I worked for Corel International Linux Support when I tried making people see the benefits of eating our own dogfood. I truly felt (though I mattered squat) they should have moved the next (or following if already too late) version of their Office and Draw suites to QT (or gtk, I only really say qt as they had already committed to KDE on the desktop and had peeople working on it) and start consolidating on their work. They were deciding what system to buy for the Linux Support desk, and I asked why they didn't just adopt a free one! Moving over all their hosting to Linux was another issue and one that was more important in their minds (and judging by netcraft it seems they achieved something there I wasn't expecting anymore). It was interesting however to watch the various reactions from managers to administrators, support staff to developers when they realised they had a bit of a Free software zealot in their midst! I even managed to get in my digs at visiting big-wigs (something makes me think that isn't why Corel left the country though). Corel had an opportunity, but they didn't even try (in fact I wonder why they even bothered starting with Linux if they weren't going to go down this route).

    IBM would have to be insane not to try this. Really it is a case of when they feel they should make the jump to best effect, and if IBM feel that now is the time to do it, you can be sure it is very doable (for them) because egg on the face here could cost IBM massively and for a long time. I can't help feel that this has been in the works ever since they lost out on OS/2 and if the MS V Linux "Get The Facts" can be taken as evidence that MS is scared, this should be taken as evidence that MS should be petrified! If IBM do follow through with this, the impact in having all the IBM employees worldwide proficient with GNU/Linux/X/??/?? would be significant apart from the developments you would be sure would be seen in each piece o

    --

    Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

  43. Thinkpads with Linux ? by BESTouff · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does that mean that we'll actually see thinkpads with linux preinstalled, and for less than their MS-taxed siblings ?

    1. Re:Thinkpads with Linux ? by digitalhermit · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Personally, I don't care if it's any cheaper than a Windows machine. I just want all the features on the laptop to work perfectly, including DVD playback, wireless ethernet, power management, video, sound and all the extra buttons.

  44. Link to the commercial... by HansF · · Score: 5, Informative

    You will find the commercial in realplayer, quicktime and mpeg for linux format here.

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    --> Insert Funny Sig Here
  45. Re:My bet by OS24Ever · · Score: 4, Informative

    Nope. It's Ximian running RedHat. 7.2 I believe, whichever one came with the 2.4.9 kernal, don't remember.

    and then we have Lotus Notes and Microsoft Office setup in Wine enivornments.

    It's available for installation right now, however not everyone can use it because of certain applications that require specific things they've not gotten either emulated in Wine or replaced by a non-MS Specific application.

    All you need is a diskette and about an hour and you too can wipe out your Windows Thinkpad or Desktop and off you go. Most of the engineering places that don't need a lot of the more verticle type applications like the Watson Labs and other labs have fully flipped to linux.

    It's us types in the marketing/sales/customer facing environments that need specific apps that are holding us a back a bit.

    Plus there's been no mandate. We all joke about it at tech conferences (I'm on the xSeries side) and such because everyone had 'heard' of this type of memo and a lot of our guys closer to using Linux more (IE not in the midwest but east and west coasts) have already converted over.

    Most run VMware workstation to fire up windows on the rare opportunity that they need them. And the last guy I talked to about it as far back as August said he rarely ever needed to fire up Windows any more.

    --

    As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.