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Microsoft-Funded Linux Studies Benefit ... Microsoft

mr.big_pig writes "The Seattle PI had a front page article analyzing the Microsoft's Get The Facts website and related ads compairing Windows to Linux. The short and sweet: follow the money and see just how 'independent' is this research. What caught my eye was that this was on the front page and not buried in the business section."

79 of 431 comments (clear)

  1. Interesting by LochNess · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think this part of the article is significant:
    One problem, he said, is that companies will tend to keep under wraps the results of commissioned studies that turn out unfavorably. That means the public may get only part of the story when it reads a report sponsored by one of its subjects. "We're only seeing the ones they want us to see," Cherry said.
    1. Re:Interesting by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Not to mention... How the studies are conducted... Mostly when MS is comparing Windows up against its like comparing Apples to Wax Apples... They can apear to be the same... But How they are used are 100% diffrent. The one study goes on comparing multiple windows boxes against a linux mainframe consolidation server... Umm... Well Linux can run on any platform windows can... why not use the same boxes? (Because it wouldn't produce favorable results for MS)

      Where as I think most of the linux vs ms studies that get done are alot more closer to real apples vs real apples. But I haven't seen very many studies at all in detail poing linux over windows.. Its just my guess they are alot closer to a direct comparison than what I have seen in windows vs linux with windows on top.

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    2. Re:Interesting by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 3, Funny

      "I think this part of the article is significant:
      One problem, he said, is that companies will tend to keep under wraps the results of commissioned studies that turn out unfavorably.
      "

      Lemme guess, the rest of the article was unfavourable, so you kept it under wraps? ;-)

    3. Re:Interesting by Eivind · · Score: 5, Insightful
      But another, much more common problem is sadly not adressed by the article

      The article does hint that whoever pays for a report may also get undue influence on the outcome. If not for any other reason than that the research-firm wishes to get similar tasks in the future.

      But much more blatant is the influence of the commissioner on the questions asked in the research.

      Thus the "Get the Facts" website has reports with summaries like:

      Microsoft-sponsored benchmarks prove that multiple Windows Web servers perform better than a Linux mainframe acting as a Web server consolidator.

      Thing is, that's not comparing Windows to Linux. That is comparing the cost-structure of "Mainframe" computers with "heaps of cheap boxes". It is well-known that generic boxes provides unparallelled price/performance for tasks that are easily divisible, such as web-serving.

      Had you asked the oposite question, you'd have gotten the same answer: "Eivind-sponsored benchmarks prove that multiple Linux Web servers perform better than a Windows mainframe acting as a Web server consolidator.

      What is the value of a study where you can swap the words "Linux" and "Windows", and get the same result ? Other than if you're wondering what is cheapest as a webserver for static web-pages: a mainframe, or half a dozen generic x86-boxen. But noone is really wondering about that anyways.

      This is only one example, there are many.

      My point is that even if the commissioner does not unduly influence the research, he still has a huge influence simply in deciding which questions to ask.

    4. Re:Interesting by DickBreath · · Score: 3, Funny

      I really don't understand why this is news. Are people really that naive?

      Yes. And here is the proof. Obviously you are that naive, in a different way, in order to ask such a question. No offense intended. There are niave PHB's, and there are bosses with flat hair. For the niave ones it takes an article to point out the obvious to them. Show them the article and they will realize "Oh, I see that now." just as quickly as they would believe any Microsoft funded study or SCO PR shoved in front of their face.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    5. Re:Interesting by awol · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Classic example from Yes, Minister. About getting the desired result by asking the right questions (cut and paste of the quote from http://www.asmallvictory.net/mt/mt-comments.cgi?en try_id=1879);

      Sir Humphrey: "You know what happens: nice young lady comes up to you. Obviously you want to create a good impression, you don't want to look a fool, do you? So she starts asking you some questions: Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the number of young people without jobs?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the rise in crime among teenagers?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a lack of discipline in our Comprehensive schools?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Do you think young people welcome some authority and leadership in their lives?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Do you think they respond to a challenge?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Would you be in favour of reintroducing National Service?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Oh...well, I suppose I might be."
      Sir Humphrey: "Yes or no?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Of course you would, Bernard. After all you told you can't say no to that. So they don't mention the first five questions and they publish the last one."
      Bernard Woolley: "Is that really what they do?"
      Sir Humphrey: "Well, not the reputable ones no, but there aren't many of those. So alternatively the young lady can get the opposite result."
      Bernard Woolley: "How?"
      Sir Humphrey: "Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the danger of war?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the growth of armaments?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a danger in giving young people guns and teaching them how to kill?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Do you think it is wrong to force people to take up arms against their will?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "Would you oppose the reintroduction of National Service?"
      Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
      Sir Humphrey: "There you are, you see Bernard. The perfect balanced sample."

      A classic.

      --
      "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
  2. Microsoft's new PR war by Larry+David · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've definitely noticed in the last few mnths that Microsoft seems to be REALLY ramping up its PR war against Linux. They've been talking about it for a while, and now we're seeing it.

    On the /. story below this there was a link to e-week about the 2.7 Linux kernel, and guess who had a big ad on that page? Microsoft. And the ad tried to show that Microsoft Windows Server is 11-22% faster in '4 out of 5' workplace scenarios than Linux.

    Even Slashdot has been running Microsoft ads, and almost any tech news site you go to is crawling with them. Microsoft has a definite advantage against Linux when it comes to ad budget, as only IBM seems to be really pushing Linux in terms of PR and advertising.. and even then it's more about IBM's solutions than Linux, which is not surprising really. And so Microsoft is going to continue funding studies and surveys, slightly tweaking the questions to favor them ("How easy do you find it to connect to an Active Directory from Linux?"), showing the world the results which are good, and dismissing the surveys which are bad.

    I wonder if there are any Linux mad advertising zealots with deep pockets to get some ads on those sites, and to generally kick up a stink and get us lots more stories in the papers and magazines. This is a PR war, and if you're a Linux devotee, make sure you fight back against it in some way (even if it's just winning your clients over to Linux even more).

    1. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by Killswitch1968 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've definitely noticed in the last few mnths that Microsoft seems to be REALLY ramping up its PR war against Linux. They've been talking about it for a while, and now we're seeing it.

      Linux's true downfall has far less to do with MS's market dominance than it does with basic marketing. It's nice to have a product, but it's useless if no one knows about it.
      For example the people that use Internet Explorer do so not because "other browsers don't work with ActiveX" but because they are not even aware of the existence of Opera or Mozilla. The only browser ever mentioned in the same breath as MS is Netscape, which is massively inferior to the aforementioned browsers. At best it's marginally superior to MS, but not enough to have a significant competetive advantage.
      Take a look at iMacs, often cited as one of the most brilliant marketing programs conceived. Personally I hated those ugly things, nevertheless they did exceptionally well.

      --

      Corporations: your universal scapegoat for all society's ills.
    2. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by Larry+David · · Score: 4, Funny

      I agree, although it's often more simple than that. I converted a client to Mozilla Firebird, which they used for a while without incident. Eventually they admitted they'd gone back to IE. Why? Because they preferred the look of the IE icon.

      This is what we're dealing with out there.

    3. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, it's largely a marketing company. For the three months ending December 2003, it spent $ 2 467 000 000 USD on sales and marketing. Some of the other line items probably include some marketing activities, so that's at least $ 9 868 000 000 000 USD per year.

      The gains that Linux, BSD, OS X and others have made despite this warchest is quite a testimonial as to how far behind that company's technology is.

      --
      Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
    4. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by inode_buddha · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And that's just it right there. MS is smart enough to know how far PR goes despite damn near owning the desktop market. The "pure linux" players haven't even tried (RH, SuSE, etc.). I know their budgets aren't as huge as MS or IBM but I'm surprised they haven't caught onto this. It would make my week to see an RH or SuSE ad on TV, like some of the Apple ads. I'd even be wiling to bet that the ROI is worth it, if they do it in tech-heavy cities such as Boston, Atlanta, NYC, LA, Chicago, etc.

      --
      C|N>K
    5. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by McDutchie · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Linux's true downfall has far less to do with MS's market dominance than it does with basic marketing. It's nice to have a product, but it's useless if no one knows about it.

      Thankfully, Microsoft is fixing that now.

    6. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by fajoli · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Linux's true downfall has . . .

      This assumes that the value of Linux is diminished somehow by fewer users. Linux (the kernel) does not gain from network effects the same way a browser does. Linux cannot win or lose in a practical sense. And as long as hardware manufacturers don't actively cut their only lifeline to Microsoft independence, Linux should continue to operate just fine for the millions that use it.

      On a related note, in my experience this past year, Mozilla compatibility has been steadily increasing. Both from accomodations by the Mozilla team for IE's flaws and increased awareness from website authors.

    7. Re: Microsoft's new PR war by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Funny


      > Linux's true downfall has far less to do with...

      Tell us more about this 'downfall'. Do I need to quit using it?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    8. Re:Microsoft's new PR war by evilWurst · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "And the ad tried to show that Microsoft Windows Server is 11-22% faster in '4 out of 5' workplace scenarios than Linux."

      Hmm. 4 out of 5... that's 80%. But supposedly Microsoft has 90%+ of the market. So Microsoft just paid to run an ad urging over 10% of the market to leave them for Linux >:)

  3. Best quote ever... by ghideon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Dan Leach, group product manager for the Microsoft Office System, was asked at the time whether Microsoft would have publicized the results if they hadn't been positive. He answered that he had been so confident in the software's benefits that it "was never going to be a question." Is MS smoking the same stuff that SCO is??!?

    1. Re:Best quote ever... by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Dan Leach, group product manager for the Microsoft Office System, was asked at the time whether Microsoft would have publicized the results if they hadn't been positive. He answered that he had been so confident in the software's benefits that it "was never going to be a question." Is MS smoking the same stuff that SCO is??!?

      Of course they are. MS is probably not intentionally conspiring with SCO to kill Linux. But SCO got their mind-altering stuff from Microsoft and now they seem like they are the same company.

      This may sound like a joke, but think about it. MS may not be saying "Hey, SCO, sue IBM!" Instead, the shared delusions are enough that they don't have to-- SCO will be MS's lackey without either one of them having to afferm the relationship in any official way. The SCOX execs get fraudulant profit from it, while MS gets PR. Match made in heaven.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:Best quote ever... by EmagGeek · · Score: 4, Funny

      Since Microsoft is paying for the stuff SCO is smoking, I would say yes..

  4. Must be... by PHPgawd · · Score: 5, Funny
    ...that Slashdot readers are finally sick commenting on stories about Microsoft and SCO... That must be it...

    In other news, recent market studies have a massive decline in the demand for porn on the Internet, and...

  5. Shock horror by ozric99 · · Score: 3, Funny
    I really don't mean to sound like a troll, but honestly, the day Microsoft pays for and publicises a report in which linux comes out on top will be the day it should get front page headlines. This is just business as usual.

    Is it possible to mod Stories as redundant?

    Sat here watching my karma go wheeeeeee all the way down ;)

  6. Not entirely BS by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 5, Interesting

    First of all, any vendor TCO study is going to be completely bullshit. However, there's a glimmer of truth in the Microsoft stuff:

    + Realistically, the software & hardware costs aren't going to be significantly different between Windows and Linux. Yes, you can download Linux for free, but your boss is going to pay real money for RedHat or SuSE.

    + Unix admins are more expensive than Windows admins, although they generally have a much higher skill level. Maybe as Linux penetrates the market, this will equalize (both in cost and skill level).

    + MS selected specific scenerios to favor them. For example, File and Print have never been a strong spot for Unix -- Novell and MS have owned that segement for years and years. It will be interesting to see what Novell/SuSE puts on the market.

    And attacking Linux on Mainframes is like hitting the broad side of a barn -- There might be some scenarios where it makes sense, but for the most part a mainframe has pathetic price/performance and is very expensive to keep running. (Although, that wouldn't stop IBM from selling you one.)

    And as for J2EE -- some of the tools are ridiclously expensive, so that's a pretty easy cost study to rig.

    --
    Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    1. Re:Not entirely BS by Spillman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unix admins are more expensive than Windows admins, although they generally have a much higher skill level. Maybe as Linux penetrates the market, this will equalize (both in cost and skill level).

      I always laugh at the "windows staff is cheaper" stuff. I seriously can't believe the number of people who buy this. It's so blatently obvious that windows staff is cheap. Supply and demand IMHO. More companies use windows so there is more of a need for windows techs, and dare i admit it, there is not much need for skill in the windows market. I know how to stuff ranging from the mundane to the administering on both windows and linux, and even though I think linux is more powerful and practical, many tasks are easier to do on windows. But what do you expect?

      I really laugh at the number of people who use windows and think they are getting a deal when they could be using linux or another open source alternative instead. I'm certain that if linux got more advertising it would totally stomp windows in the business market. Do we reall want IBM marketing linux? Look what happened to OS/2.

      --
      sig?
    2. Re:Not entirely BS by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yep, J2EE is ridiculously expensive. I mean, just check out these figures...

      JBoss Appserver - Cost: $0.00
      IBM 1.4 JDK for Linux x86 - Cost: $0.00
      Eclipse IDE - Cost: $0.00

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
    3. Re:Not entirely BS by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hence the magic word "some". Sure IBM will let you download Eclipse, but they will also sell you "WebSphere Enterprise Developer Studio" at a price so expensive they refuse to list it on their website.

      Last I checked, the 'official' prices for BEA or WebSphere were something like $10,000 per developer.

      Sorta like how you can do MS dev for free, or you can drop $3000 for MSDN & VisualStudio.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  7. Re:By your logic by Neo-Rio-101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why do you even WANT to study something like this?
    Either way, it's obvious that Microsoft wants to trumpet itself... so ANY study they do is going to come off unfavourably.

    If Microsft just advertised itself similarly to the word of mouth advertising Linux does... then Microsoft would fair better.

    Unfortunately, Microsoft can't get the word of mouth advertising that money can't buy....

    --
    READY.
    PRINT ""+-0
  8. Bias aside by Kolinar · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Given the "LINUX performance analysis" from Microsoft in the past, I tend believe these "independent reports" are more or less propaganda. Bias aside, I think the point is made, that the problem isn't whether Microsoft attempted to influence the reports or not, but rather the fact that Microsoft sponsored the study puts (conscious or unconscious) pressure on the analysts performing the study to be bias one way or another.

    It is the same reason why drug companies need to perform double blind testing on new medicine to see whether the effects are merely due to influence from the people performing the study and the patients being told that they would get better.

    similarly, though Microsoft may demand that the reports be objective, the analysts employed may just by association, subconsciously put Microsoft products in a slightly better light.

  9. indeed by themusicgod1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    mabye the ms goons have got everyone. seriously though. there's talk of a microsoft pr war. what to do in case of pr war? KEEP USING LINUX. keep yourself well fed. if something is totally annoying about linux, fix it! if you don't know how(like me) start getting chest deep in README's, manpages, HOWTO's and whatnot. and if your not a geek, beg a geek to help you, or use BSD or something, which due to academic interests will never die out completely.

    hit the wave head on, and don't break. after all, even if microsoft ever does create a supperior OS, it won't matter. we have the highground, and they have no intent of taking it. Freedom, my peers, is what we have chosen. Computers do what we, their owners and commanders tell them to...and freedom means the freedom to know what other people have told our computers to do. No more spyware imbedded into our software! no more fucking buggy windows 98 crash ten times in one session bullshit...i don't care if XP is more stable than this, we know they are capable of this, and they will fall back to this in the future. Their software may become worse with time, but should Linux ever go truly bad, we can always take a few steps back

    '2.13.5 sucks soo badly mostly since linus got addicted to heroin? we're bout to start a fork back at 2.9.3 where it was still descent' and we can do this! do you think we're ever going to be able to fork windows 95?
    and most importantly, don't let yourself be beaten down to far, after all, what is more impressive, a bunch of broke MS developers who are fighting over the few thousand jobs available (all at microsoft)...or a linux user with all sorts of cool and unthought of applications that will only occur to us in the next decade or two? of course there isn't really such a black and white comparison here but the spectrum of choice...but we have nothing to fear. we have the upper hand, and it's going to stay this way for the near future, at least.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  10. This just in... by macshune · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It doesn't really matter *who* does the study...the results are almost guaranteed to be biased unless the study is comissioned by a truly independent organization and carried out by a truly independent studying group.

    "SCO study proves Linux is built on SCOde."
    "Linux study proves SCO is build on false-promises and deception"

    hmm...SCOde is now the term one can use when describing copyrighted/poorly written code that might have fallen into a software product.

    Usage:

    "Dude, there's some SCOde in your program. Check out the variable."
    "What variable?"
    "$SCO_rocks"
    "Crap..."

    1. Re:This just in... by m00nun1t · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And even if it is truly independent, people will argue about the methodology.

      Benchmarks, independent or not, are useful as a hazy indicator at best, a waste of electrons at worst.

    2. Re:This just in... by Tassach · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pointing out the flaws in research is the essense of peer review and the scientific method. No research, no matter how respected the source, is above criticism.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    3. Re:This just in... by mpe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And even if it is truly independent, people will argue about the methodology.

      This is part of what is known as the "scientific method". In some cases knowing the methdology is even more important than knowing the results or conclusion. Where the aim is really marketing rather than actual research the conclusion will be pushed, typically without mention of the methodology (sometimes without any results.) To the point where some are simply glorified (and expensive) anecdotes.

      Benchmarks, independent or not, are useful as a hazy indicator at best, a waste of electrons at worst.

      It is difficult to design a benchmark which accuratly reflects the "real world" for a complex machine. When it comes to software there is the additional complication of software which is optimised to benchmarks.

  11. Sun and IBM... by MosesJones · · Score: 5, Insightful


    The IDC study is such rubbish. It talks of Linux developers and ISVs...

    And fails to mention the two corporate giants who are backing and rolling out Linux across the globe. Sun and IBM.

    Its like talking about the Superbowl, but not mentioning the teams.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Sun and IBM... by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Interesting

      All Windows vs Linux researches are meaningless because of one simple fact: Microsoft has billions available to throw at making Windows better, whereas the Linux community, even with RH and other prominent companies, is rather poor in funding in comparison.

      If I was an IT manager, I would consider Linux to follow a "best effort" sort of approach, whereas Windows, being far less than free, should come with guarantees about stability and performance. However, at least in terms of stability and security, Linux certainly outperforms Windows, if not by much these days. And it probably isn't far from Windows in terms of raw speed.

      So, basically, those studies compare apples and oranges. In the cycle racing world, if Joe Bike, with no funding, no top-level medical staff and a simple bike, was to finish a race second or third to Lance Armstrong, everybody would herald him as a great hero, and Lance Armstrong's team wouldn't put up a website pointing out Joe Bike's poor performances compared to Lance Armstrong. Fact is, Microsoft has much vaster resources than the Linux community, and only manages to perform marginally better than Linux at best. That's what the studies should show. Throw Microsoft's billions at Linux and Windows would instantly become a laughable joke.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Sun and IBM... by soloport · · Score: 3, Insightful

      However, at least in terms of [1]stability and [2]security, Linux certainly outperforms Windows, if not by much these days. And it probably isn't far from Windows in terms of raw [3]speed.

      Hard to match
      1) stability through fever-pitched-bug-fixing (open source) vs. mere self-monitoring-of-doomed-processes.
      2) security-by-design vs. security-largely-through-obscurity.
      3) the raw speed of having no CPU cycles to have to burn on the GUI becuase you can entirely remove the GUI!

      OTOH, Windows makes for a nice workstation. Why not use the right tool for the right job? Can't we all just get along?

      Throw Microsoft's billions at Linux and Windows would instantly become a laughable joke.

      Uh, in the back office and in the data center, Windows is a lughable joke. (Yes, most data centers tout Windows, but that's because customers demand it.)

    3. Re:Sun and IBM... by debrain · · Score: 2

      Your analogy, though fruitful in some respects, does not hold over thoroughly to software development. It is a commonly accepted axiom among experienced commercial teams that adding people to the team does not ship the product faster. In that light, throwing money at problems need not produce solutions. The problem seems to be that professional programmers are not immediately useful in a project, requiring ramp-up time.

      In the open source world, however, the incentives and results are very different. Many people know about a project and follow it for significant periods of time before contributing, and feel fairly comfortable by osmosis with the code. As well, the contributions are much closer to the needs of the user, since the developers are almost always the users. This is very much not the case in commercial development.

      Finally, the release structure of open source is a stark contrast to commercial releases. One can see this in the half-implemented features that indicate closed source programs released before the developers finished their jobs. This is not a signature of open source, however, which tends to release on feature completeness, not business forces.

      Though I cannot argue with the potential for large amounts of money to produce software of a different calibre, I am not sold that this is a consistently better calibre of software. I think it is a problem endemic to the production of commercial software, and that ultimately the process through which open source is developed makes it privy to resources the likes of which cannot be reproduced in a commercial setting.

  12. Well Guh! by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Microsoft funded studies have been popping up since my OS/2 days. They all have some things in common: They seem to try to obscure the fact that the study was funded by Microsoft, they all come to favorable conclusions based on questionable premises and they all seem to end up on a forum like this one, with everyone calling shennanagans.

    Studies are a marketing device for Microsoft. We may as well get used to being on the sharp end of their marketing department's pointed stick.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  13. I shouldn't even post this by 2Bits · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've refrained from posting on any garbage like that forever, but since not much people are posting (sick of it already, or too busy combing thru all the reports?), I'll chip it one.

    Disclaimer: I've not read all the reports, just the article and the IDC report.

    Microsoft's Taylor said that findings are also presented in such a way that they can be duplicated by others. I'm not sure. The reasoning for the quantification method is weird at best. On p.10 of the IDC report, every item for Linux is more expensive.

    Let's take hardware. The hardware for Linux is more expensive because it is assumed that for the same hardware, Linux can handle less load than Windows, therefore, you need more hardware if you deploy Linux, hence higher cost. That's weird, how did they come up with that assumption? It's certainly not explained in the "open methodology".

    Software: how did they come to the conclusion that Linux softwares are more expensive? I can't find the list of comparable softwares they used in their study. If this methodology is really open, let's provide the data, shall we? And they claim that Linux is used mostly for print, file serving, and web serving. Well, if that's the case, the softwares for those functionalities cost almost nothing, except for support, which is more or less the same for both platform. How come I remember I used to pay thousands of dollars for a Windows Server allowing only 5 connections?

    Staffing: Sure, Linux/Unix admin are more expensive. That's true only if you assume that each Linux/Unix admin can only do the same amount of work as an MCSE monkey. You draw your own conclusion.

    Downtime: Whoa, Linux cost more for downtime (in a couple of cases)? Real data please?

    Training: That, I'm not sure. It's probably easier to pick up Windows, as every new kid is already familiar (more or less) with windows interface already, before the training? Ok, let's say the data here are correct, but I still want data.

    Outsourcing: I can't seem to understand how did they come up with that conclusion. I'd like to see the raw data.

    The funny thing is this: the report said that Linux is used only for "light workload on the edge", and not for the real stuff.

    Hmm, I guess they didn't talk to the CIO of amazon.com (hint: based on their previous experience with Linux for other things with a $16M cost savings, they are moving their mission-critical terabyte database to Linux!)

    1. Re:I shouldn't even post this by LordK2002 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The hardware for Linux is more expensive because it is assumed that for the same hardware, Linux can handle less load than Windows, therefore, you need more hardware if you deploy Linux, hence higher cost. That's weird, how did they come up with that assumption? It's certainly not explained in the "open methodology".

      This is a fundamental flaw in logic known as "begging the question" - by assuming what you want to prove and then "proving" your conclusion based on that incorrect assumption.


      I.E. "Linux is less cost-effective in performance than Windows, therefore you need more expensive hardware to run it, therefore you have to spend more to achieve the same performance, therefore Linux is less cost-effective in performance than Windows."


      If this is truly what they are saying, then I would be tempted to dismiss the whole campaign as illogical garbage.


      K

  14. I think this is great news... by jkrise · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just 30 posts so far, hours after an article on MS is put up on Slashdot. Guess it implies that study reports (funded, sponsored, sexed-up, or otherwise) carry little weightage with IT consumers, these days.

    This could explain why Linux adoption continues to increase despite all the media hype and study reports - users and organisations are probly doing the study reports themselves..... consumers getting wiser is a highly undesirable phenomenon for the Corporat types - I think we'll soon see Ask Slashdot article on "How to Keep the Consumer Stupid?"
    -

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
  15. If Linux is really so bad... by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...why the hell does Microsoft need to campaign so much against it? It is not as if Linux is campaigning to push Microsoft out of the market, is it? If Linux becomes a big player, it will only be because of its merits. And Microsoft claims the merits aren't there. So what are they worried about?

    1. Re:If Linux is really so bad... by doodleboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft is scared shitless of linux. They know as well as anyone that linux is faster, cheaper, more reliable, less prone to vendor lock-in, etc., and they know their customers know it too.

      Since everyone knows they're lying anyway, Microsoft's black PR campaign will end up giving linux the exposure it can't afford to give itself. Maybe it will hold back the tide for a bit. Who knows? But software commoditization is inevitable if Microsoft fails in its bid to Xbox the PC platform.

      There's an extremely good chance that Microsoft will be forced to be more competitive in pricing, stability, openness of interfaces, etc. Great for us, bad for them.

  16. 52? by Red+Pointy+Tail · · Score: 5, Funny

    Companies "couldn't say, 'Maybe I should just choose Linux because there were 52 Slashdot postings saying that Linux is better,' " he said, referring to a popular Web site for technology news and commentary. "That's really what drove a lot of the emphasis to say, 'Hey, fine, let's really give a set of facts.' "

    Did they miss out the 000,000 somewhere?

  17. Perhaps you're missing the point by qortra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To me, the content of the story is not the interesting item here; it's the fact that a well known publication in Microsoft's own stomping grounds is publishing a story like this; I for one am very proud of them.

    Keep up the good work SeatlePI and Todd Bishop.

  18. In the article it says: by ScottGant · · Score: 3, Funny

    Quip from article: In that way, the research fills a critical gap, he said. Companies "couldn't say, 'Maybe I should just choose Linux because there were 52 Slashdot postings saying that Linux is better,' " he said, referring to a popular Web site for technology news and commentary.

    Of course, Slashdot also has as many posts about goatse...which kinda puts it all in perspective. lol

    --

    "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
  19. Re:Not entirely BS: Linux' response by G4from128k · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First of all, any vendor TCO study is going to be completely bullshit. However, there's a glimmer of truth in the Microsoft stuff:

    Whether the report is biased or not, it would behove the Linux community to respond to the report with innovation, not just scorn. For example, improving ease-of-use on admin tools could create a drop in the cost of a Linux support people. Or better File and Print features (Novell/SuSE migth be doing this) could improve TCO in that arena.

    My point is that fixing these perceived areas of "Linux inferiority" would make it even harder for Microsoft to create the next version of a biased report. If Open Source is smart, they will exploit these biased marketing reports to set future development priorities and fill any perceived gaps in functionality, ease-of-use, and TCO.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  20. Selective Reporting by fuzzybunny · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What I find hilarious in that marketing "report" is the focus on "TCO" (which isn't so total). They don't address a whole bunch of factors which come back to bite you as a MS-only shop:

    -resultant (direct and indirect) security costs
    -inflexibility
    -hardware costs
    -...

    So essentially yeah, I can say the TCO (including acquisition) of a network of P90s running a DOS-based text interface is really low, but what does that say about my business' capability? *silence from the ranks*

    I'm no Linux fanatic--I believe in somewhat heterogenous environments, and that every app/product has its place. Also, Microsoft here have been doing a fantastic job responding to our needs and requirements with information and updates about security issues, even though I'm sure it's a direct result of pressure and arm-twisting (shows what a bit of competition can do to a lazy organization).

    However, this sort of goes to prove that adage about "lies, damn lies and statistics". What a lot of IT shops who've focused entirely on the bottom line start realizing is that you don't get around hiring very good, expensive IT staff if you want to keep your business running. Fact of life and all that.

    But then again, I don't expect the types of people who want "facts of life" distilled down to "numbers on a Powerpoint presentation" to necessarily be directly interested in long-term benefit to their companies.

    --
    Cole's Law: Thinly sliced cabbage
  21. I've made a difference by WebMasterJoe · · Score: 2, Funny
    'Maybe I should just choose Linux because there were 52 Slashdot postings saying that Linux is better,' he said
    Well, he must have at least looked at the slashdot article, because a headline I made fun of last time has been removed! Previously, the headline read "10 Times Less Expensive Than Linux," and now it's "Far Less Expensive." It's stilll wrong, but at least it's not quite so absurd.

    But since my voice was heard the first time, I have another suggestion. Stop trying to look like Apple! That page looked like it came straight out of Quartz! Why not try making your documents match your own company's image, instead of a competitor's image?
    --
    I really hate signatures, but go to my website.
  22. I don't understand it by Qbertino · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It don't understand this. M$ can't be _that_ stupid, can they?

    Step number one was completly negleting OSS and hoping customers wouldn't notice. *That* was a time when M$ should have prepared to sell it's own Linux distro with DX 9 and some other embrace and extend stuff. They missed it and screwed up. Lucky was we.

    Step two was bashing the GPL as 'unamerican' and other bullshit and bringing customers to look twice at licensing where they used to give a hoot about the small print. Thus causing them to also look at M$ licenses and notice what BS they have been subscribing to for years allready. Ballmer backed of merely a half a year later and admited it was a bad plan to draw so much attention to OSS by bashing Linux/GPL in such a way.

    Step three: Publish studies were everybody with more than 2 braincells notices in an instant that Linux/OSS is on top of things and M$ knows nothing other to do about it than flail the bullshitting-club left right and center.

    Can a company of this size with marketing departments on a budget as big as the anual throughput of something like the third of afrika be so stupid and windows focused to pull such a mindless stunt?
    Honestly, if I were a stockholder of M$ I'd be somewhat pissed and would want a question or two answered on that matter. M$ better get a grip and start preparing to change their business model or else they're gonna be in deep shit faster than any of us had ever hoped for.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:I don't understand it by pandrijeczko · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The reason why Microsoft are fighting Linux using FUD through advertising is because they simply do not know how to deal with the situation.

      Every previous competitor to Micosoft has been a tangible company that has produced a similar or better product that MS have either assimilated into their own branding or wiped out of existence - the analogy of Microsoft to "The Borg" is a well thought out one, believe me!

      However, this time, they can't "buy" Linux because no company owns it and it's attacking them on all sides - on servers, in embedded devices, even the signs of Linux making good inroads onto the desktop are now becoming apparent. (Although a huge number of Linux users have been happily using it on the desktop for years anyway!) Add to that that OpenOffice is free, getting closer and closer to MS Office everyday *and* it runs on Windows, you can see why they are really scared.

      However, Microsoft's strategy is stupid because it's based on arrogance rather than common sense. What Microsoft *should* do is retreat slightly, drop the areas of their business that's losing them money (i.e. X-Box, embedded stuff and MSN) & pump the money they get back into R&D and testing their profit-making products better.

      Whether you or I use or prefer Linux to Windows is neither here nor there - the fact is that a lot of people *do* like MS Office and Windows but hate the attitude of Microsoft the company. Consequently, Microsoft should be doing its utmost to improve its reputation in the eyes of existing customers - give them more stable, cheaper products and do their best to close down the endless stream of bugs and security holes in their products. Their customers become happier, they feel better about Microsoft and they remain customers.

      I do question your comments about DirectX though. Why would the Linux community want DirectX? It's bloated and slower than OpenGL for starters. If DirectX was given to the Linux community as closed source binaries, nobody would use it anyway - and there's *NO* chance of Microsoft Open Sourcing DirectX.

      Love Microsoft or hate them, they will bring along their own demise through their arrogance - the fact that they have such an open anti-Linux campaign going just serves to bring Linux to the forefront more; e.g. "Well if Microsoft are worried about Linux, there MUST be something in it."

      Oh, and they should also ditch Steve Ballmer - the guy looks like a nightclub bouncer, has the charisma of a road accident and does Microsoft no favours when videos leak out to the Internet of him shouting and screaming at the MS sales force like a moron.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  23. $subject is $adjective for $object by jki · · Score: 3, Interesting
    as in: "Our response to WTO has been to spend 300 million yuan on a research and development centre and improve the quality of our brands. In March last year, a research centre in Kentucky found that our tobacco, grown using only natural fertiliser, causes the least harm to consumers. Actually, it is good for health - it calms the mood and stops old people from becoming muddled and getting Alzheimer's disease." -- Hill of the Red Pagoda Group, China's biggest cigarette producer. O'Neill, M. Beijing briefing: tobacco giant in training for WTO, "South China Morning Post" 2000 August 28.

    There is approximately 42^42 reports published yearly on any given subject. If you cannot find your truth in one of them you just don't know what you want your truth to be like.

  24. True if they assume Oracle and WebLogic everywhere by steve_l · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Looking at the
    .NET vs J2EE/Linux study


    The reviewer compares the cost of WebLogic+Oracle versus Windows Server+ SQL server. While the OS is much cheaper (and they omit costs of securing the platform against repeated worms), it is the cost of the proprietary software that gives MS its 25% cost saving.

    The thing is, the cost of the app server and database are huge; they dwarf everything. So a large size company would only pay $5K for Redhat versus $40K for windows, but then pay $160K for WebLogic and $40K for oracle (versus $0 and $20K for the MS solution). And of course the annual maintenance fees are simply a fraction of the software costs, so they are more on the j2ee system.

    Really the survey says 'J2EE using Oracle and WebLogic is more expensive than .NET and SQL server'. And it probably is true. But that is what comes of not embracing open source more fully. Adopt JBoss instead of WebLogic, save nearly $160K. Adopt Postgres or MySQL instead of Oracle, save $40K. end result: open source wins hands down, provided development costs are roughly comparable.

    So yes, the study was utterly rigged. It makes a valid critique of using WebLogic and Oracle, but says nothing about Linux/JBoss/mysql.

  25. Re:By your logic by demise213 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is the reason that we should all have crap-detectors set on high whenever evaluating ANY study...or any media used as a single source of information.

    Someone owns every media outlet that exists...by it's very nature, it is impossible to be impartial. However, this is ok. This is how it's been since the beginning of news media. It is incumbent upon us to corroborate information and to value-judge what we read in print,watch on tv, or hear on the radio.

    Use several sources. Usually the truth lies somewhere in the middle of all of them.

    K

    --
    It's not what they call you, it's what you answer to.
  26. Re:By your logic by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Funny

    can't get the word of mouth advertising that money can't buy....

    Wish I could remember the link, but IIRC one of the cell phone manufacturers, Ericsson, I think, had some advertising campaign where to promote their new line of cell phones with interactive games they deployed pairs of good-looking women in bars using the phones to play games. You can see where male bar patrons would suddenly become interested in being able to play games on the new phones.

    I have to say, though, that the tactic might have to be modified in Microsoft's case.

    I'd have a real weird feeling if I met some good-looking girl in bar using her laptop and extolling how well MSDN supported Visual Something. "My mother warned me about girls like you..."

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  27. Re:By your logic by SoTuA · · Score: 2, Funny

    And in other news, the Association of Beef Packagers -funded-studies about the health benefits of leftover fat from processing cowmeat have found that eating raw fat is good for your health!

  28. Remembers me of... by Sunda666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First they ignore you,
    Then, they laugh at you,
    Then, they fight you,
    And then you win...

    And they are already fighting...

    cheers.

    --


    ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    1. Re:Remembers me of... by DickBreath · · Score: 2, Funny

      Someone over on Groklaw, a couple weeks ago, pointed out how in the backwards world of SCO it works like this...

      First they fight you.
      Then they laugh at you.
      Then they ignore you.
      Then you lose.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  29. Re:By your logic by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah Yeah I know - don't feed the trolls/ACs, but this just needs a comment.

    If JimBob SixPack funds research comparing three mechanics, and he's a mechanic ,and he's One of the three in the study, and "it just so happens" that the study finds JimBob SixPack is the best place to get your car serviced - that's suspicious (ie we "suspect" that the study results were influenced by the source of funding)

    If , on the other hand, the study found that JimBob kinda sux, and you should go elsewhere.

    This is just common sense

    The fact that Microsoft often/regularly funds studies which (surprise!) are very complimentary about Microsoft is well-known. The fact that neither Microsoft and nor the group doing the study makes even the slightest mention of the fact that Microsoft Funded the Study (therefore, at least in theory, it's possible that the funding influenced the results) hints even stronger at a conflict of interest.

    Again this is just common sense

    In no way is this Linux Geeks Against Microsoft this is purely people with more than an ounce of common sense saying Business A funded some research which shows their product is the best - YAWN, why am I not surprised

    Fact: when business XYZ funds "research" which says (in conclusion) many nice things about their product, and said research is publicized, anyone with more than half a brain realises this is not "research" but advertising.

    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  30. look they even admit it!!! by in4mation · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Analyzing real-world custom application-development projects pinpoints areas where Microsoft tools save money : lower product costs, lower labor costs due to simplified development processes, and lower maintenance costs."

    This is off the get the facts website. So they are basically saying that they are more cost effective in some, but not all areas.

    What about the other areas? Where did they go? If you find them please tell me ;-)

  31. Re:Not entirely BS: Linux' response by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I would like to point out that Unix way, text files and command lines, while more difficult to learn is far superior in repeatability.

    I've been a network engineer for 5 years, and a hard-core computer junkie since I was 7. Every time Microsoft comes up with a new GUI I have to play hide-and-go-seek to find the one dialog box that contains the checkmark I want to pick. That infuriates me, and makes trying to document procedures all but impossible. In unix I simply tell them to go into this file end edit this line. Even better, I can usually write a script to do it for them.

    Microsoft would do us all a favor if on the next version of their OS they go back to good old fashioned INI files. Having to break out a registry editor tool every time I discover they forgot to write in a hook for a setting I need is ifuriating.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  32. Analysts. by 13Echo · · Score: 2, Funny

    This just in...

    Microsoft funds analysis of Windows/Linux TCO. Buys analysts with free MCSE training and an XBox. More news at 11!

  33. Re:Unless you lose by DickBreath · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All these companies got Microsoft to fight them, and it didn't work out so well.

    It is clear to everyone that fighting Microsoft on a commercial front will fail. If you try to go into the OS business, or Office Suite business, the venture capitalists will laugh.

    This is what is unique about Open Source. It is the only real competition that can put up a plausible fight.

    I find it ironic that everyone except Microsoft is now moving towards either Linux or a Unix like OS. Even Microsoft now has Services For Unix, which IMHO may be due to their realization of this -- a way to hedge their bets, not be left holding the only non-standard system which is not where all the excitement is happening.

    --

    I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  34. Re:By your logic by amithv · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, there are some commerical companies in the US who use a modified version of what you are talking about to hawk their wares. There was a recent article in Forbes about Tremor (a word of mouth group made up for teens). Would be pretty interesting if Microsoft tried something like this and if it would work. Imagine random people getting Microsoft swag in the mail, I wonder what that would do for their image

  35. Interesting Story for the Seattle PI to Break... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One of the things that people miss about this story is that up here in Microsoft Country, it is sacrilege to question Microsoft. When I saw this story in my morning paper, I was very surprised, as the local reporters rarely bite the hand that greases the local palms in many ways. When it comes to Microsoft (and Boeing), the Seattle PI and Times are not normally independent thinkers.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  36. Re:By your logic by johnnyb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think an even bigger problem is that it's not necessarily the _results_ that are a problem, but the question. For example, a lot of the Microsoft studies compare Microsoft and Linux/J2EE. What an idiotic comparison!!!! You cannot legitimately say that it was a Microsoft/Linux comparison. The only thing that happened to be "Linux" about it was that they ran J2EE and all of the other overpriced software (like Oracle) on Linux.

    What makes the research flawed is that someone else gets to ask the question, and they get to be selective as to which results are returned. The research group does not get to publish a statement saying that they think the questions were bogus or focusing on the wrong issues.

    It still amazes and troubles me that a comparison of Microsoft and J2EE (and not even open-source J2EE) is touted as a Microsoft/Linux battle. How does one even make that jump? Especially since J2EE runs fine on Microsoft platforms. If they had been honest, they would have either (a) run J2EE and Oracle on _both_ platforms, in which case Linux would have been cheaper, or (b) analyzed "common use" of either operating system (I do not know what the results of this would be, but my guess is that it favors Linux). The question as posed is already biased.

  37. Re:True if they assume Oracle and WebLogic everywh by ageitgey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm going to write a program that searches slashdot for the phrases "mysql" and "transactions" and always posts a short reply that MySQL does support transactions now. And stored procedures will be in the next version.

    MySQL has a LONG way to go to be comparable to Oracle obviously, but I just wish everyone would stop repeating this same stuff about features it has had for a while now.

    Also, why does everyone ignore Firebird (the database)? It supports all those features and is Free.

    --
    Uninnovate - Only the finest in engineering.
  38. Re:True if they assume Oracle and WebLogic everywh by dubious9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    MySQL is making strides towards all of the 'enterprise' features of db's like Oracle. (side note: why do people say enterprise when they mean 'scales well'). Stored procedures and the like will be available in MySQL probably in a year.

    In my experience, JBoss fares really well against Weblogic, and offers similar support levels. Use Eclipse as your dev. platform, as its features and plugins (as well as ease of plugin development) surpass commericial offerings.

    So thus far the only thing we are paying for is Oracle, and it's not that expensive, especially for the quality support that you get. So for a small to medium sized company, get a couple of quality admins, forgo 'enterprise' workstations in favor of a decent Fedora setup. Of couple of good admins should be handle this, without the need for external support. Get enterprise support for the servers and network infrastructure.

    Thus with F/OSS you are saving (per workstation) probably in the nieghborhood of $1000. Multiply by 100 workstations, and you can buy yourself another admin.

    The problem with comparing a certain offering against Linux/BSD/and OSS, is that with the latter there are so many different possible solutions (which I admit can be a problem) that you can probably find one that will save you significant money, solve your problem, and do it well.

    --
    Why, o why must the sky fall when I've learned to fly?
  39. Re:By your logic by dasmegabyte · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Wheee. The problem I have with most of these studies (besides the fact that they are completely useless, as the decision is never as simple as "X is better than Y") is that the people who truly know -- those who have chosen one product over the other -- can apparently never be trusted, because they have a vested interest in it.

    For example: our company writes software for Microsoft's .NET. We're updating all of our programs for DOS (programs which are still used and many people don't want to give them up). Our clients have a massive install base of Microsoft based tools, many of which were expensive and will never be updated, in some cases because the company that wrote them is no longer in business. It took a long time and a lot of research to come to the decision to use .NET. We looked at Java, Delphi, and C++ with a series of graphics toolkits, and we settled on .NET. The framework offered us a lot of flexibility and allowed us to write our first application with blinding speed. Our customers love it. In this, it has been a success for us.

    If I were to write an article for an IT magazine praising .NET for custom desktop development, I would definitely be branded a Microsoft evangelist and my opinion ignored by the staunch open source community. Never mind that my webservers run Linux-based applications, or that before I started this job I had great success writing Java applications for use with Oracle. Never mind that, internally, I fough against .NET for months from a strictly anti-monopolistic standpoint, only to realize in the end that it wasn't a complete piece of shit gussied up by clever marketting.

    Microsoft feels that their way of doing software is best. If they didn't, they'd be building on top of Open Source the way Apple is. Obviously, since they've got the biggest selling operating system in the world, other people think so as well. This can't be explained away by marketshare and FUD...I own several Linux machines and an OSX laptops, and I still use my Windows based PC most often. Mostly because my wife steals the laptop, but truth be told, I'm on the dumb PC. If a researcher called, and asked which machine I used most, and which machine I've spent the least time fighting with to get what I have to do done, I'd say the PC. Sorry guys.

    I'm not saying this particular study isn't sleazy -- but if a third party comes up with valid data through valid double blind studies, the validity isn't immediately invalidated JUST because it favors the company that paid it to do the research in the first place. After all, drug companys have to pay to have their drugs tested -- that doesn't mean they're necessarily going to be passed every time. My wife works as a contract archeologist. She's paid by developers to do research into the history of their projects, ostensibly to prove that there's no historic value. And you know, she's really objective about it. If there's something of historical merit, she reports it, even though it gets her screamed at by developers (whose projects are then set back MONTHS while the State Historic Preservation Office does its thing). In short: the fact that Microsoft funded this study does make it suspicious. But unless you've read it and found a problem with your data, you can't immediately assume it's been skewed.

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
  40. Re:True if they assume Oracle and WebLogic everywh by johnnyb · · Score: 5, Informative

    You've obviously never used Postgres. Postgres is in the same league as MS SQL Server, Oracle, DB2, and others. It is not quite as tunable as Oracle, and Oracle can scale higher, but not higher enough to be in a completely different league.

    Comparing PG w/ Access shows that you've never used PG. PG supports views, triggers, constraints, the ability to write functions in many languages, indexes, partial indexes, some table inheritance support, includes a genetic query optimizer, can do views of "group by" clauses (and optimizes them very well), can do updateable views, has a really nice "rules" system for rewriting queries, has write-ahead logging, support for multiple transaction isolation levels, and several other features I can't think of here.

    The limitations of Postgres are: no support for configurable tablespaces, no automated point-in-time recovery (however, Oracle's PITR is quite limited, too), doesn't work with protocols requiring two-phase commits (PG uses MVCC, which uses less locking), cannot do nested transactions, and does not have a built-in automated replication solution (although third-party products and open-source projects are available).

    These limitations are only problematic in the largest of deployments, however, and most of them can be worked around. The only one which would be problematic for most database apps is the lack of support for nested transactions.

    "As for JBoss vs. Weblogic, i don't have enough experience with either to make a valid comparison, but Weblogic is ceratinly a much more capable product by features alone."

    Actually, JBOSS has led the way in features, with Weblogic playing catch-up. I'm sure there's some things that Weblogic has that JBOSS doesn't, but most people I know who have used both prefer JBOSS.

  41. Re:Interesting Story for the Seattle PI to Break.. by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 4, Informative

    Bullshit. The Seattle Times won a Pulitzer for a series critical of the Boeing 737 rudder. Theres little love lost between the papers and Paul Allan, too, even after he bought the Seahawks. Biting the hand that feeds you is a Seattle newspaper tradition going way back. I'll bet they bitched about Denny and Yessler and Doc Maynard back in the day.

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  42. Well, of course... by gillbates · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The real problem is that the studies are geared toward benchmarking the few strengths of the Windows platform. A perceptive reader would note that the IDG study actually confirmed that Windows was significantly less reliable that Linux.

    The IDG study mentioned that among file and print servers, Linux servers on Intel platforms averaged a higher workload with a lower failure rate. However, faithful to their master, IDG goes on to contradict itself by noting that Linux admins get paid more than Windows admins. Which means that taken on a per machine basis, Windows is cheaper, but when taken on a workload volume basis, Linux is less expensive.

    The problem with such studies is that they are slanted toward the situations in which Microsoft's products do perform reasonably well. Consider for example the Windows-server against Linux-on-mainframe benchmark: a totally useless comparison. In the first place, companies don't buy mainframes for web-serving; they buy them for corporate datacenters. Then, when they want to provide web functionality, they either augment with Windows boxen which must connect to the mainframe for database access, or they run Linux servers on the mainframe. The first case involves hiring additional Windows admins, the second, merely training the existing mainframe systems programmer on Linux. Furthermore, you will never find a situation in which a company's mainframe-based webserver is outperformed by a Windows box. The reason? In real world corporate environments, business critical data is always stored on the mainframe simply because it is the most reliable platform. Thus, the screamingly-fast webserver on a windows box can never run faster than the mainframe simply because it must wait on both the mainframe database and network latency when filling requests.

    In reality, the studies are worthless because they simply don't address the manner in which businesses actually use the systems. They ignore the crucial questions of reliability, robustness, compatibility, and support.

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  43. Follow the money by guacamolefoo · · Score: 2, Informative

    follow the money

    Nothing lets you into the id of an organization or cause like seeing:

    1. Where the money comes from, and
    2. Where the money goes.

    In the Microsoft/GNU/Linux debate, the TCO numbers highlighted on the "Get the Facts" site state that:

    " A study of total costs of ownership over five years for working corporate infrastructure shows that lower staffing expenses are a large part of an 11-22% cost advantage for Windows. For file-server workloads in particular:

    * Staffing expenses were 33.5% better.
    * Training costs were 32.3% better."

    It neglects to mention that "security" and "AV control" and "worm damage" costs are also commensurately higher.

    Follow the money, boys! How much downtime did you have from the last Windows worm?

    GF.

  44. And MS Product Manager admits bogus by burnin1965 · · Score: 2, Informative
    If you read all the way to the end of the article you will find a nice surprise.

    The Microsoft product manager for Office 2003 pretty much admits that these MS funded research reports are biased and bogus.

    He answered that he had been so confident in the software's benefits that it "was never going to be a question."

    I guess there really isn't even a reason to do research since there is "never going to be a question" on what the outcome will be. We can just let the MS product managers point the way.

    burnin
  45. The Correct Way To Do The Comparison by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Here's a fair way of doing the comparison...

    Have Microsoft and a Linux sponsor (IBM?) each have a competition to pick a team of 6 knowledgeable Windows admins and 6 Linux knoweledgeable admins.

    Put two identical empty servers in a room in a neutral place with an independent analysis company.

    Give the two teams all the tools they need and, say, 24 hours to build their respective Windows and Linux environments - even allow the Linux team to build their own custom kernel / distro if need be.

    Then do the performance testing on the servers.

    Result:

    1) Fair test results that will probably show Windows is better at some things and Linux at others.

    2) Microsoft gets some glory showing a willingness to compete in an "open" trial.

    3) Microsoft and Linux both end up with "things to do" to improve their software.

    4) We all benefit as a result.

    5) We all stop bickering over a marketing campaign that is no different to Mercedes comparing its cars to BMW or Macdonalds comparing its burgers to Burger King.

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  46. Statistics by BCW2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is voodoo art. Statistics are not a scientific analysis of facts. Any function that takes one data set and can produce two diametricly opposed results is not science. That would produce one answer. Statistics is nothing more than rumor, gossip, and bullshit! Just like the current version of economics, it was created as a separate field in the fifties by some out of work mathamaticians to create jobs for themselves.

    There are lies, damn lies, and then, statistics.

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  47. Interesting.. by vmfedor · · Score: 2, Interesting
    As many of you are calling the Linux vs. Windows benchmark "just a bunch of FUD," maybe you should download the PDF and take a look at the results and PROVE that Microsoft cheated. I'm no Linux or Microsoft guru but I've configured my fair share of web servers under Windows and it doesn't seem that they're doing anything out of the ordinary. It also appears that they're mirroring every action between the two operating systems whenever possible.

    So how about it? It looks to me like Microsoft may have better throughput on these tests. Who can prove them wrong?

    --

    I like my women how I like my sugar.. granulated.

  48. Missing the point anyway... by groovemaneuver · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't believe for a moment that all factors have been taken into account in this study. For example, they make the main competitor for Win+SQL Server to be Linux+Oracle -- most shops I know of use either MySQL or PostgreSQL -- a better study would have compared Win32+Oracle and Linux+Oracle. But even if the study was perfectly valid and honest, the one aspect of Linux that's noticeably not mentioned (and that is probably the key factor in anyone's decision to deploy Linux or even BSD) is the openness and freedom.

    Sure there's the usually GPL bullshit FUD that's always mentioned, but my answer to that has always been: if you rely on the code that someone else has written as the core for your own work, either A) pony up and publish your results, or B) write your own damn code.

    I generally think of RMS as somewhat of an extremist (many good ideas, but some pretty whacked-out ones mixed in there too), but to me the GPL is pretty simple 'cause it always comes back to your own choices and decisions. Don't like it? Don't use it.

    I don't believe that running Linux is more expensive, but even it was, I think the people that have chosen that route wouldn't change, simply because the non-financial related freedoms that Linux/BSD bring are conspicuously missing from Windows. It really seems that MS hates that people actually now have the freedom of choice.

    ...just my opinions...

  49. Re:True if they assume Oracle and WebLogic everywh by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Also, why does everyone ignore Firebird (the database)?

    Firebird was born when Borland open-sourced their database product. I worked at Borland for a number of years. You would think I would be its biggest advocate, rather than giving quotes to promote a non-ACID competitor. But let me tell you why I, and possibly other people, haven't embraced Firebird-the-database. First, having worked at Borland, I saw some of its problems up close & personal. We tried to move borland.com to a database-backed site at one point, and our own product couldn't keep up with the load. Of course, this was 1998, so it's old news. Someone at the company, whose name I wish I could remember, eventually built a smart little system that would pre-generate every possible combination of db-built pages, and pre-load our server with hundreds of thousands of static HTML files. This worked, as the database never took any direct hits, and only had to rebuild the pages at midnight each night. However, since I had just come off a bad experience with IntraBuilder (now cancelled, partly thanks to me & Chris Malatesta trying to use it on borland.com, and watching it crash & burn), I was really wary, and felt that the database was a big compromise.

    In addition, the database at the time had a number of bad limitations. One was that, even after deleting records, the database size would grow. We had a customer that wanted to create and delete about a million records a day, but after a month, the database size looked like it housed 30 million records, not 1 million. I initially just assumed that the indexes were not properly maintained, but since Borland eventually lost the customer, I assume a simple regen of the indexes didn't fix it. And of course, as most of us know, after the database was open-sourced, a pretty severe exploit was found, and it existed in all or nearly all versions, including the proprietary ones. That the open-source guys found the exploit and repaired it is a testament to OSS. And as further testament, I just assume that they've tightened up the code now to the point that every previous complaint or concern I've had is moot.

    So what's the problem? Well, in the last 6 years, I've left Borland, and found better databases (IMHO) in MySQL and PostgreSQL. MySQL had a reputation for being very basic, but very fast without a lot of tuning, and very easy, and very reliable. PostgreSQL had a reputation for being (nearly) as feature-complete as Oracle. Over the last few years, I've simply defaulted to them -- they're what I know, they're what I use, they work, and I've not had a reason to look elsewhere. And I think that's Firebird's problem: the bulk of Web people have already been in the business for a while, and already grown accustomed to other databases. It's inertia.

    To solve this, one of the only things I can think of would be an anti-MySQL campaign, where you clearly outlined MySQL's silent error problem. It's the only problem I've had with MySQL -- this scenario where it doesn't process the request properly, and silently discards it or picks some (never quite right) defaults. I'm currently getting this with some date fields, where it helpfully inserts an unexpected 0000-00-00 date. If someone documented all those issues, and explained them simply, and showed better alternatives, it might open up people's minds. Of course, in my case, I'm enough of a MySQL fan that I'd rather just wait for Monty & others to improve their product. But I'm sure some people could be encouraged to reconsider their loyalties. And until they do, Firebird could be better but still have no mindshare.

  50. Now, there's a shock by joelrmpls · · Score: 2, Funny

    Microsoft finds that MS stuff is less expensive than free? I'm shocked, shocked.

  51. Windows is cheaper than diamond encrusted Linux by rastin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just read, ok I scaned, through that 1MB word doc. Try searching it for (Apache, Perl, PHP, Python, OpenOffice, Sendmail, mySQL). Guess what? 0 hits. But Oracle, BEA, Web Sphere, DB2 all show up. Wait I get it. Windows is cheaper than Red Hat Enterprise Linux and a lot of expensive software. By the way that near 1MB word doc is smaller as an OpenOffice file. Put that in your pipe and smoke it Bill.