Slashdot Mirror


Trusted Computing Rollout Hits the Desktop

Alsee writes "Previously appearing in a few rare laptops, ExtremeTech reports on the first major computer manufacturer making a full scale Trusted Computing rollout. Samsung will now install the Phoenix Core Managed Environment (cME) BIOS in every computer they make. Previous Slashdot reports on this BIOS include Phoenix Bios to Incorporate DRM and Microsoft Taking Over the BIOS."

30 of 520 comments (clear)

  1. What next. by Omni+Magnus · · Score: 5, Funny

    First I have to mod my XBOX, and now my laptop. When will it end?

    1. Re:What next. by sadangel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When you and everyone else stops patronizing organizations that produce such hardware in favor of open alternatives. Supporting OSS is fine, but something needs to be said for supporting the same ideals in the hardware domain.

  2. Screencap... by stevens · · Score: 5, Funny
    Detecting USB controller...
    Detecting peripheral: PC104 Keyboard...
    Detecting untrusted user at Keyboard!
    20000 volts sent to keyboard...
  3. this just in! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    IBM has had thinkpads containing TCPA chips for years! On top of that, they provide a Linux driver for it on their website!

    1. Re:this just in! by capn_nemo · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Just wanted to point out that the 2nd of the listed papers on this IBM link, "TCPA Misinformation Rebuttal" is an excellent explanation of the differences between TCPA, Palladium, and DRM. It also helps explain fact vs. fiction in much of the misinformation circulating about what TCPA can and cannot do. An excellent read!

      http://www.research.ibm.com/gsal/tcpa/

  4. BIOS DRM Labeling by codeonezero · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If I remember correctly doesnt the Record Industry have to label "protected" CDs?

    Would be a good idea if these PC manufacturers labeled their PCs as using BIOS DRM.

    That way an informed consumer can make a choice whether or not they want DRM on their system.

    Just a thought.

    --

    ....
    int main (void) { ... }

    1. Re:BIOS DRM Labeling by IANAAC · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It won't matter much, because most people don't care either way.

      But people will start to care once stories start coming out of people not being able to run their software that they "brought home from work".

      You'll then start to see people actively looking for PC's that don't have DRM enabled.

  5. Next thing you know by captain+igor · · Score: 5, Funny

    We're all going to be surfing the net with a government approved "conduct officer" standing behind us.

  6. Not a PC by FrostedWheat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So this is the dawn of the Unpersonal Computer? One that hides things from it's users and gives control to other people.

    Screw that idea!

  7. Trusted? by Ckwop · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I just refuse to believe that the Trusted Computer Initiative will deliver more secure computing.

    The XBOX was an attempt at some kind of DRM and it got hacked to pieces because DRM is just impossible. Plus the fact that Microsoft write overly complicated software with bad tools and bad programmers.

    But Microsoft bashing aside, they aint alone. I don't think there is any company or organisation capable of deliverying decent computer security at the moment.

    The tools do not yet exist to manage projects containing millions of lines of code in a way that won't introduce security flaws.

    Si.

  8. Re:Backing up the entire OS by KrispyKringle · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Not only that, but isn't the whole point of a backup disk to be able to restore your OS and software if the hard drive fails? Sure, you can still use this to restore if the software just gets screwed up beyond the hope of fixing, but if the hardware fails, I'd rather have a CD than another partition on the hard drive.

    And seriously, cost of the media? How much could this possibly cost (even if the partition is only the size of a CDROM; 700MB or less)?

  9. Honest question by kneecarrot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Besides anti-MS statements and rhetoric about DRM, can someone actually tell me how this will affect what I can do with my computer?

    --

    I always save my last mod point to mod up a good troll. You people are too serious.

    1. Re:Honest question by Unknown+Kadath · · Score: 5, Informative

      First, I think it's partly the fear of being poised at the top of a slippery slope. (Granted, the "slippery slope" argument is a logical fallacy--but debates are not won on logic alone.)

      So it's completely peachy and great that there's a backup copy of your OS partitioned off on your drive, and tech support can just walk you through a reinstall unless you somehow managed to hose the partition.

      Then, they start shipping computers that do an automatic OS reinstall when certain conditions are met. Maybe annoying for power users, but it will serve most people well.

      Then a third-party vendor asks, "Hey, can we get in on this? Have our software phone home telling how the owner uses it. Then we can improve future versions." Annoying, but for a good cause, right?

      Then the data this third-party is getting shows that people are jumping ship on their application for one that costs less, and they cripple cross-functionality...and keep sending updates to your computer even if you patch it back the way you want it to be. But you don't get to say anything, because you clicked Yes on the EULA.

      Then, seeing the success, a bunch of other vendors jump on the "trusted" bandwagon, and suddenly your computer is about as much yours as if it were part of a bot net. Incremental steps toward a worst-case DRM-everything, your-PC-is-controlled-by-vendors future is what the worry is about.

      Is it a justified worry? Given the tendency of, well, humanity to take a mile when given an inch, and the disturbingly long and broad reach of corporations, I'd say yes.

      Second, I think the furor over trusted computing is a matter of principle. Allowing control of one's computer to be placed in the hands of one or many corporations, or the government, is something many people, me included, find abhorrent. It's a thread of libertarianism (little "l," moderators, not the political party) that, as far as I can tell, runs through a great many of the more common Slashdot opinions. ...which is not precisely an answer to the question you asked, but does explain why the question you asked is not precisely the right one. ;)

      -Carolyn

      --
      Like Daddy always said: if you can't dazzle 'em with brilliance, baffle 'em with bullshit.
    2. Re:Honest question by back_pages · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Another way to look at it is that there are two kinds of computer users: Those for whom the computer is a big mystery and are constantly plagued by spyware, popups, et cetera; and those who know how the computer works, solve their own problems, and could generally be known as computer enthusiasts.

      With DRM infected appliances, the latter is locked out of their own machines to a certain extent. You'll no longer have the ability to solve your own problems but have to rely on the magical mystery software that comes with the computer.

      The distinction will probably be slight at first, but I think it's hardly appropriate to call a DRM infected machine a "computer", since there will be technology in place to prevent the owner from doing certain general purpose computations. DRM infected machines will be entertainment/office appliances and horribly undesirable to people interested in their computers.

    3. Re:Honest question by plcurechax · · Score: 5, Informative

      For a slightly doom-spelling (unforunately Ross tends to be right far too often) check Cambridge University professor Ross Anderson's Trusted Computing FAQ. There is also his Cryptography and Competition Policy - Issues with `Trusted Computing' paper as well.

      You can also look at documents at Trusted Computing Platform Alliance, and I recommend reading The TCPA; What's wrong; What's right and what to do about by William A. Arbaugh

  10. Consumer Aspect? by RandomLinguist · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In general, I think that most /.ers would agree that invasive DRM practices are not a Good Thing(tm), but I wonder how the general public will see these initiatives, if at all. I think that either of two things will happen: People inexperienced with computers will see the nice friendly keywords like 'safe' and 'trusted', and favor these products out of fear, which is obviously what the manufacturers want. Alternatively, Joe User, who neither knows nor cares about security will simply ignore such concerns as fine print, since any kind of technical explanation is of no interest. Unfortunately, I think the principal outcome may be that, like it or not, these Trusted Computing initiatives may propagate, either from adoption by fearful masses, or simply by sliding under the average consumer's radar.

  11. Re:Backing up the entire OS by mu-sly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What a fucking joke that is!!

    Your hard drive gets screwed (hardware failure, for exmaple), so you can't re-install on a new disk because you don't have the installation media?

    And I suppose it also has the "feature" that it'll automatically "fix" any "corrupt" (Linux/BSD) partitions it discovers on bootup?

    What a stupid, usless waste of hard drive space to save on the price of an install DVD. This just smacks of taking choices away from the user (other than the choice to boycott this kind of shit completely).

  12. Re:What really worries me by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Informative

    I recall something about one of the Phoenix guys saying that the consumer was not their customer, the media companies were.

    Uh, no.

    He said that the motherboard manufacturers are their customers. Which is true. Have you ever called pheonix and ordered a BIOS?

    He said nothing about your imagined conspiracy theory about the "media companies".

    Oh, BTW, the FDIC mandated those thumbprints.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  13. I'm sure they will by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...and consumers will buy it because it's a "feature". This wonderful new "trusted computing" will give you access to all sorts of places, simply because we're not going to offer access to anyone else. See?

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  14. The proles are our only hope. by Thud457 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The general population isn't as stupid, ignorant or sheeplike as us slashdot elitists like to think. If this actually pinches people, they'll kill it off quick enough.

    Case in point : DIVX.

    It wouldn't hurt for slashdotters to educate people when the chance comes up. To be effective, try to be informed, not shrill.

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:The proles are our only hope. by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Trusted computing will hit people right in their wallet. For this reason alone, consumers will revolt. Think of all of the bruhaha that TurboTax caused with their strict licensing management last year.

      The "PC revolution" was built on casual piracy. When media moguls try to eliminate that sort of network marketing, they do so at their own peril.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  15. Re:What really worries me by NinjaPablo · · Score: 5, Informative

    You might want to take a look at the LinuxBIOS project if you're interested in an unrestricted alternative.

    --
    SmashTech - No smashing of tech involved
  16. Making "trusted" computing go away by arrianus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I would like to see whether this is, indeed, trusted computing. The article was somewhat vague in some ways. If it is the full-fledged hardware portion of the Pallidium initiative, as part of the article implies, it's very, very bad. If, instead, it's a way to save money on a system restore disk by having the hardware hide a portion of the hard drive from normal software, it's annoying, but probably fine, depending on how it is done (if there's a PKI, that's bad, but if it's just read-only, that's fine).

    If trusted computers do appear in your area, I would suggest the following strategy for making them go away:

    1. Order a trusted computer from one of the trusted computer makers
    2. Return it
    3. Go back to step 1

    This assumes the companies have a 30-day no-questions-ask return policy (which is usually the case). You can even say that the "trusted" computing was the reason you returned it. Once they start losing tons of money, it'll go the way of DiVX (not the codec -- the old DVD standard which needed to call home to get authorization). It was pushed by Circuit City, which had a ton of people do this to them, so they introduced restocking fees, and lost a lot of customers who knew nothing about DiVX. Eventually, Circuit City backed off the DiVX thing.

    If you want to be illegal (which I don't recommend), some people have a modified scheme:

    1. Order a trusted computer from one of the trusted computer makers
    2. Take out the batteries (which are potentially explosive), and connect the battery plugs or some port in back to 120VAC, thereby frying the motherboard
    3. Return it as defective
    4. Go back to step 1

    This costs them a heck of a lot more, and gets around the place of returns without restocking fee. If you need to buy a DRMed product, you can also use this to make sure the company pays the manufacturing costs for 2 of 'em instead of one, and loses money on the sale. It is, however, illegal, and probably unethical.

  17. I'm building a computer... by Cyno01 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I was gonna buy a Samsung monitor, DVD drive and floppy drive. Now i'll be getting a Phillips, Lite-On and oem brand. Let them know with your wallets people.

    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
  18. Re:Backing up the entire OS by caino59 · · Score: 5, Informative

    HP has been shipping computers with complete restore info on the HD for about a 1 or 1 & 1/2 years now. If you want CDs, you have to request them on their site, by mail, or phone.

    If the drive dies, they send you a new drive with all the OS info pre-loaded....the average user doesn't even realize that they are using space...

  19. Speaking with your wallet... by Jtheletter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    is great and all but without a massive movement that information doesn't always flow upstream very quickly. In other words speak with your wallet and with your voice. Email is still free (mostly) so everytime your specifically purchase a non-DRM product over theirs write and tell them! Let them know how much $$$ they're losing on a sale-to-sale basis. Companies live and die by numbers and having another level of data tells them even more forcefully that, yes a boycott is in progress, and they're actively losing our money.

    --
    -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
  20. Trusted vendors being obnoxious by Kurt+Gray · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So what makes an application "trusted" is that it has been blessed by Microsoft, ie. any software publisher with the funds to pony up the fee to Microsoft to get the trusted seal of apporval I suppose. So that's supposed to make computing more secure... and what is a "secure" computing environment anyway? Most of us define a secure computing environment as a desktop we can work at where our data is secure, private, stable, and uninterupted by rogue applications that pop up in your face unexpectedly refuse to be ignored... this is where "trusted" vendors are trying our patience. It has become more common for every Windoze desktop application sold today to hag nag screens popping up for any number of reasons: "Do you want to check for updates?" ... "Do you want to register now or be reminded to register in the next 15 minutes?" ... "Would you like to see some exciting new offers? I'll just go ahead and add them to your bookmarks menu anyway..." ... and all this happening when the offending application is not even running! Desktop software is becoming increasingly intrusive and interupting the workflow process.

    So I ask you, what's worse: having a malicous virus annoy you and interupt your workday or having an application you paid for essentially behave even worse? At least virus authors don't nag you to register.

    So my point is "secure" and "trusted" computing is obviously a joke when the companies driving this initiative are more intrusive and disruptive to the average work day than most virus authors.

  21. DON'T BUY IT! by hanssprudel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    No, that paper is a basically a bunch of mis-leading propaganda designed to obfuscate the truth that TCPA exists solely for the purpose enabling Palladium and Palladium type DRM and user controlling mechanisms.

    Read the EFF report to see why if TCPA were not designed with user control in mind, they could have implemented some very simple changes (user override) to make sure that the user had access and control over all aspects of his own machine. They didn't: instead they opted for to create a system whereby the TCPA chips can be used exactly for the things they claim they have nothing to do with (shipping them with so called "Endorsement keys" which are vendor signed, user inaccessible keys that can verify to third parties that you are using an Operating System that they like).

    The logic of the rebutle is backwards all over the place. For instance they claim that TCPA is not for DRM since the chips are not tamper resistant to hardware attacks: This rather shows, unlike what some people have argued, that the chips are not designed to help against things like hardware theft and corporate espionage. For DRM you don't need tamper resistance since laws like the DMCA will keep the means of tampering out of the hands of most of the population.

    Also, the argument against the endorsement keys being used for DRM is something like "nobody has a system to running for signing and verifying them today" which is supposed to convince us that such a system will not exist when they are widely deployed (note that as a feature they are 100% useless without such a system.)

  22. Re:That's the ticket by aristotle-dude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hmm. The PC hardware platform is more open? What was the name of that firmware Apple uses? Oh that's right. Open Firmware. It had been used by HP and Sun in the past. If you want to make a difference in the world instead of spreading fud about Apple not using open standards for hardware and software, petition PC makers to start using Open Firmware instead.

    --
    Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
  23. By actions they have shown active avoidance. by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But your PC will - and Apple, by actions they have taken, have shown they are interested in the user having control over the computer. Audio DRM that lets you burn as often as you like, and makes the files your own. Use of Open Firmware and other open technologies (like Darwin or BSD). Lack of product activation on any Apple software.

    As we all know "trusted" computing is eaxctly about not trusting the users. Apple trusts the users, and therefore has no reason to deploy a "trusted" platform (which also adds cost, a double whammy).

    Basically, Apple is your last large commercial hope. If you want to stop stuff like trusted computing, then head over and support the vendor who is at least trying to head the other way, instead of joining the crowd headed down the path you don't like.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley