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SCO's Biggest Investor Admits It Loves IP Lawsuits

Roblimo writes "A Baystar Capital spokesperson has finally admitted, directly and on the record to NewsForge reporter Chris Preimesberger, that they believe SCO's only viable asset is the potential proceeds of lawsuits against Linux users and vendors. 'We're looking for the best return we can, and we think the focus should be on IP licensing (and enforcement),' said BayStar spokesman Bob McGrath."

42 of 270 comments (clear)

  1. Behind every bad company... by ObjectiveGiant · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... is a bad investor. =\

    --
    ::signature space for rent::
    1. Re:Behind every bad company... by monkeydo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't fall for Roblimo's deception. He's deliberatly distorting the story. He says that Baystar thinks, "SCO's only viable asset is the potential proceeds of lawsuits." But then he quotes the Baystar spokesman as saying the focus should be on licensing. Duh. That's how companies make money from intellectual property. Of course this is only possible if you can make the threat of legal action.

      So really Baystar never said they love IP lawsuits. They said they want to make money off of IP. I'm sure that they would much rather just collect license fees than have to sue, contrary to what the title and Roblimo's description imply.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    2. Re:Behind every bad company... by Salsaman · · Score: 4, Insightful
      But you can only make money off IP if you actually have some in the first place. Lets see now, SCO has:

      - no patents
      - no copyright claims on Linux (the kernel has been certified free of copyright infringement, SCO have failed to show even a single line of copied code, despite being ordered twice to do so by the court)
      - no trade secrets
      - no trademark issues with Linux

      So what's left for SCO ? Another EV1 stooge ? That should get them another 20K or so. Hardly a good investment considering the millions they are burning on legal fees.

    3. Re:Behind every bad company... by localman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They said they want to make money off of IP. I'm sure that they would much rather just collect license fees than have to sue,

      And that, though legal and perfectly reasonable sounding, is the root of the problem. Companies that did not invent anything and have no intent of producing a useful product are gobbling up patent slips and collecting license fees or firing of C&D's. It is certainly an abuse of the intent, if not the letter of IP law.

      If patent reform isn't possible now, at least investors and other companies should blacklist these bully corporations.

      Unisys, SCO, Forgent, Rambus... interesting how the ones most famous for this garbage produce nothing particularly useful. Is this the type of thing the founding fathers were trying to encourage when they set up patents in the first place?

      Cheers.

    4. Re:Behind every bad company... by jacquesm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      what matters to 'outsiders' is whether they have a *chance* of winning a court case, not whether they have any real ip.

      Since the courts are known to be a version of vegas (where the amount of cash you can burn can stack the deck for or against you) this has (from an investors point of view) some merit.

      The best indicator of how many investors believe that SCO has a chance is it's stock price.

      Meanwhile the evil empire sits back and laughs, whatever the outcome for sco, win or lose they will win.

    5. Re:Behind every bad company... by s20451 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Companies that did not invent anything and have no intent of producing a useful product are gobbling up patent slips and collecting license fees or firing of C&D's.

      I'm not sure this is such a good idea. A world in which patents have value but are not transferrable would strongly penalize hobbyists and small inventors. These people may patent a good idea, and either not recognize its importance or not be willing to dedicate their life to running a business, so the idea would never make it to market. So they would have the choice of surrendering their patent, or never releasing their invention.

      On the other hand, if you allowed a company to buy the patent, the inventor would receive compensation and the product would be manufactured. Non-transferrable patents would also cause major problems in the business world, in areas like corporate mergers.

      In my opinion the more important issue is submarine patents; the ones that surface after a decade of wide use and then extract licensing fees from what everyone thought was a free product. Patents should be like trademarks in the sense that non-enforcement (within reason) should mean invalidation.

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    6. Re:Behind every bad company... by Ogerman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In my opinion the more important issue is submarine patents

      Even more important is the fact that patents are being granted for trivial things undeserving of a patent. As example: anything software related. Software is an evolutionary technology -- all improvements to the state of the art are, by themselves, merely logical next steps and not true innovation. Implementation is where the software industry innovates, and that is covered by copyright. The reasons why patents should not be granted for software are much the same reasons why patents are not allowed for mathematics or styles of literature, art, and music.

    7. Re:Behind every bad company... by div_2n · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That really doesn't make sense either. If what you say is true--that the courts are like Vegas and the money you spend increases your chances--then you would you bet on?

      SCO with about 70-80 million in the bank and a negative cash flow

      or

      IBM that probably has at least 10 to 20 times that and a positive cash flow?

      Seems pretty obvious.

    8. Re:Behind every bad company... by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not like they are saying - This is our IP - you have to license it to use it.

      They are Saying - we may or may not have some IP which may or may not be included in the car you drive, the air you breathe, and weed you smoke.

      We have no intention of intentifying the IP - but we have huge plans on suing everything that moves and see how many suckers we can shake out of the sucker tree.

      The MO seems to be a play on the empirical fact that settling is often cheaper than fighting and winning.

      This is predictable.

      The slogan - we do not negotiate with terrorists - means sure it ALWAYS easiest to negotiate - but these things build on themselves.

      The end game of capitulation means leveraging the benefits of capitulation.

      AIK

    9. Re:Behind every bad company... by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They have UNIX licensing.
      They have a _huge_ dispute with IBM over just that, and contrary to
      what people think it is about a WHOLE lot more than just copying UNIX code to Linux.


      No, actually, it's not.

      They (SCO) want Linux users to pay them for "Linux licenses". For this to be valid, their copyrighted code has to be in Linux. It's not.

      Now, if they have some type of valid contractual claim with IBM, that's nice; I really don't care. I'm not a party to that contract, and neither is any other Linux user, so it doesn't affect us. If IBM did actually break that contract and donate something to Linux they shouldn't have (which is extremely unlikely, but you never know how courts will rule these days), then IBM is liable for damages, but the rest of us are not. Contracts you're not a party to cannot legally affect you.

  2. Great Plan by Jedi1USA · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No really....If that's their best Asset, They will go away that much faster.

    Best plan evar!

    --
    My old sig was REALLY stoopid.
    1. Re:Great Plan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      >Best plan evar!

      No, that's a bad plan. SCO pretending to be in the software business is costing them a lot of money. Therefore, they will NOT "go away that much faster" if they get out of the software business by laying off all their engineers and related personel!

      We want them to bleed. Applying a tourniquet is then a bad plan.

  3. Business is All About Money by osewa77 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let's face it, business is about money. If some companies believe in "doing no evil", it's simply because, in the opinion of the founders/managers, "doing no evil" is a good way to make money. On the long term, though, pissing everybody off is probably not a viable business strategy. Sometimes you work yourself into a corner (like SCO has) and you keep making the wrong decisions in the hope that everything will turn out fine in the end.

    1. Re:Business is All About Money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Companies are founded by *real people*, people like you and me. Sometimes, these people have morals they consider more important than making money. It's been known to happen.

      It won't happen any more once the company is public, but that's another story.

  4. See also. by eddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Investor softens stand on SCO

    "First on BayStar's list is new top-level management, a directive that sources privately confirmed called for the resignation or reassignment of Darl McBride, SCO's outspoken, occasionally vitriolic president and chief executive."

    Interpretation: BayStar wants McDarling gone because his big mouth is sinking the ship.

    --
    Belief is the currency of delusion.
    1. Re:See also. by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think that BayStar believes.

      They are an investment fund.

      They can't exactly say: "Uhh . . . . We screwed up. SCOX is a waste of money. They don't have anything, and they have never had anything."

      They invest with OPM (other people's money) after all.
      Instead, in a fairly civilized and classy fashion, Baystar says:
      "SCOX has violated our agreement. We don't think that SCOX is approaching this case in the correct fashion. Of course, if they had done what we had told them to, they would be wildly succesful, but since they haven't we want our money back, and then we should go our seperate ways. Unless, of course, they make these [impossible] changes, after all, we aren't bad guys"

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  5. Unbelievable! by haxeh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But not nearly as unbelievable as it sounds. Like any 'good' software company, they believe their value lies in their IP, which it does. SCO seems to feel that people have infringed on their IP significantly enough for them to make a business out of taking money back from those whole 'stole' from them.

    This in itself isn't really that horrible, because they're just updating their business model to profit off of all the supposed stealing thats been going on. That is, if they could somehow get licensing fees from everyone running linux, that'd be a viable business.

    Of course, because it's SCO, no one really stole anything (as far as we can tell). And that's what makes them evil: making false accusations about infringement to drive stock price up, not pursuing what is rightfully theirs under the law.

    The reaction shouldn't be "omg! software company thinks their IP is valuable!" it should be "omg! software company is making outrageous claims about what they own!"

    1. Re:Unbelievable! by dollargonzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      another note: in many a software company, most of the money is made off of renewed run-time licenses, not sales or support. unless you are selling software that joe sixpack needs, you are going to have a few big customers who keep you alive from year to year and then a bunch of smaller fish that generate some extra revenue. valuing your IP is one of the few ways to make money in the industry. sure, there exist a few OSS companies that manage after many years to break even, but these are exception, not the rule.

      i agree with parent why they are evil. if they actually *did* rightfully and morally own unix, then they should by all means protect it.

      --
      BSD is for people who love UNIX. Linux is for those who hate Microsoft.
  6. Simple economics by truG33k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are only thinking of one factor here, return on investment. Simple economic theory is to put your money where it will grow the fastest. I mean really, who would by SCO!!! BayStar is just looking to get as much money as it can from a bad investment before it goes under, nothing more.

    The flip side to this coin is that SCO might actually think that they have one friend in this fight, when actually, they trying to cover their own ass[ets]

    --
    You only live once, so you might as well have fun before you die.
  7. Maybe if SCO owned something to enforce by tiny69 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    A Baystar Capital spokesperson has finally admitted, directly and on the record to NewsForge reporter Chris Preimesberger, that they believe SCO's only viable asset is the potential proceeds of lawsuits against Linux users and vendors. 'We're looking for the best return we can, and we think the focus should be on IP licensing (and enforcement),' said BayStar spokesman Bob McGrath.
    That might be true if SCO actually owned something in UNIX that they could enforce. But Novell owns the copyrights, The Open Group owns the trademark, and SCO doesn't hold any patents on UNIX. Not to mention that 95% of the profits from licensing enforcement that they currently do goes directly to Novell.
    --
    Go not unto/. for advice, for you will be told both yea and nay (but have nothing to do with the question)
  8. You're fired! by malia8888 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From the article: BayStar Capital of Larkspur, Calif., a private hedge fund which invested $20 million in the SCO Group last October and then called the loan back last week, told NewsForge Thursday that it doesn't believe SCO's senior management is experienced enough in IT litigation to fully reap the financial benefits from the company's intellectual property.

    Sounds like there is somebody in senior managment who is just not suing fast enough or well enough to suit Baystar Capital. It is an odd state of affairs when a company, other than a law firm's, most important product is law suits. That's messed up, dudes. :P

    --
    Harpo Tunnel Syndrome--my wrist feels funny.
  9. And that, in a nutshell... by arvindn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...is the problem with capitalism. The theory behind it is that when everyone chooses an optimally greedy strategy, society as a whole benefits. But you have cases like this where society clearly does not benefit, and countless hours of everyone's time are wasted. If the legal system were perfect, perhaps, then everything would be fine. But in practice it never is. My point is that people should be eternally vigilant rather than have blind faith in the system, which I perceive many Americans to have. And oh, another observation, don't confuse capitalism with the free market; the latter is unconditionally good, but the former is a double edged sword and needs a lot of checks and balances.

    1. Re:And that, in a nutshell... by NineNine · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are a few cases in which capitalsm does not work, true. But in case you haven't noticed, the most capitalistic societies in the world are also the most successful, and their people tend to have the highest standards of living. Overall, Capitalism has been shown throughout history to be a huge success.

  10. Sounds like gambling to me by Extra+Ketchup · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fact that Baystar wants to "bet" so much money on a case that is not just up in the air, but leaning strongly in favor of IBM and Linux users, makes me think Baystar would be just as far ahead to take their 20M to Vegas and roll the dice.

    Now that they've placed their bet, they should lose it. Nobody places a bet on a horse and then asks for their money back halfway through the race just because the horse is lame and the jockey is, well, Daryl McBride :-)

    -EK

    Disclaimer - I don't gamble, nor do I promote gambling

  11. No shocker by A.T.+Hun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is nothing else that SCO has that is even remotely valuable. Nobody is going to want their outdated Unix anymore, especially since they'd be sued if they even looked cross-eyed at Linux. Suing your customers tends to drop ye olde customer satisfaction rating down quite a bit. The only way BayStar will come close to recouping their $20 million is if SCO survives long enough to win its suits. Both of those prospects are dubious at best. I think the big thing that BayStar (and others) will be learning is not to take investment advice from Microsoft.

  12. This isn't such a strange idea... by RecoveredMarketroid · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Now, I'm ABSOLUTELY not a fan of SCO's. But the basic IDEA expressed here is not such a strange one. Essentially, a company has two choices:
    1. Try to make money off that which you own and which is already developed, or
    2. Try to develop new profitable products/technology.

    Option 2 is expensive and risky by comparison. Sure, you want to develop new products, but if you are not milking what you can out of the existing ones, then there is no point in developing new ones! Management is being (criminally) negligent if it doesn't pursue option 1. LOTS of companies make money this way by licensing technology. If SCO does have a basis (or management believes it has a basis) for these claims, then management has an obligation to pursue this course.

    The really interesting points here, however, are:

    • That they are explicitly stating they believe SCO is incapable of surviving by option 2!
    • Many non-technical people don't understand what a crock SCO's case appears to be. While the investors may just be cynical/evil, it seems quite possible that the they BELIEVE that SCO's IP is legitimately being violated. (Perhaps, after the lawsuits fail, the investors may sue members of management for misrepresentation?)
  13. Re:a question for BayStar by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You were convinced by MS ot invest in SCO despite them havign no IT Ligation exp in IP lawsuits on the basis of what as theri Unix business is dead?

    While Darl and friends really *aren't* the most ept at IP litigation (view the numerous mistakes made), and both Darl and Baystar pretty well qualify as scum (trying to push a set of claims that everyone involved pretty clearly knows is bogus, and en route damaging a project that tens of thousands of very bright people have built with their volunteer time), I doubt that Baystar is *really* thinking that they have a chance if senior management is switched at SCO.

    It's not that uncommon to throw the CEO to the wolves (by which I mean "let go with a golden parachute to seek employment elsewhere") when things go sour, whether it's his fault or not.

    The claim "focus less on UNIX and more on litigation" is, from what I know, pretty silly. SCO has been doing jack for their UNIX properties already -- Baystar may just be putting up a front of "we knew the right thing to do, SCO was a good investment, but their management screwed it up".

    Oh, and as for people who say "they're only in it for the money" WRT Darl and Baystar -- yeah, no kidding. We formed a social and legal system that made money the sole master, where corporate executives are responsible only to shareholders, and only to increasing stock value. There is no provision in our legal system for, say, gross unethical action. Darl and all the MBAs and lawyers involved are doing *exactly* what we've chosen to have society reward them for. It's hard to complain when they do exactly that. If we want them to do something else, we need to make provision for that in law.

  14. OK, let me get this straight... by weave · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The lawsuit is all about how IBM has allegedly caused great harm to SCO's Unix business, so they sue to recover damages. But Baystar tells them they have no real Unix business left anyway and should shut it down, but continue to sue anyway.

    Almost every legal analyst says SCO chances to win are slim to none, yet for some reason, people are still investing in this stock. They'd have equal risk but higher payoff potential if they'd sink their money into the Powerball lottery.

  15. Not enough focus on lawsuits? by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Given that this is SCO, I imagine they'll:
    a) Drop the current charges against IBM.
    b) Make some new and even more vague charges.
    c) Raise lawsuit to 10 billion dollars.

    While SCO may be able to scare away people from switching to Linux, with all the defense funds that have been popping up, I strongly doubt they'll be able to scare any current users into licencing their IP. Baystar will never see any money from it.

    The only one laughing all the way to the bank is Microsoft. I'm sure they love this spin from Baystar "This Linux lawsuit is what has value! Screw the rest, this is the goldmine" when in fact, it's a bloody weak card against a giant in IP. The remaining business is simply even worse.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  16. Re:Interesting CNN article as well by DaHat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nay, I don't like seeing complete and utter idiots in any position of power or authority... this is why, no matter what I'll be crying for a little over 4 years following the November election.

  17. And it doesn't even matter if they DO own ... by debest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the copyrights to UNIX System V. Not as far as Linux is concerned, anyways.

    I suppose there is a chance that IBM could be found liable for breaking some contract provision they had with SCO over UNIX code. Perhaps some of that code may have even found its way illegally into Linux (although absolutely zero proof has been presented as yet).

    The bottom line is that SCO will never see Linux users pay licensing fees to them for their IP because the WHOLE POINT of free software that the code is free! If any code is found legally infringing, it will be gone and replaced with restriction-free code.

    Persuing a business model of getting licensing fees from free software is a complete non-starter: it will never work! Baystar (and RBC) are either completely oblivious to this fact, or are acting on MS's behalf to slow Linux's adoption. Perhaps both.

    --
    Look at the tomato! Isn't it sad? He can't dance! Poor tomato!
  18. Re:the biggest con SCO pulled off so far... by thales · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "i would assume that a capital investment company, especially one that invests in IP would do a complete and comprehensive evaluation of what they are investing in"

    Why would you expect this after seeing investors pour money into dot.coms without checking them out just a few years ago? Many investors will throw money at whwtever they think the latest "Hot Thing" (TM) is without a second thought, and IP lawsiuts seem to be the latest "Hot Thing" (TM).

    --
    Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
  19. Slashdot does the same thing as SCO by NineNine · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From VA Linux's most recent 10Q filing with the SEC:
    We rely on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade-secret laws, employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements, and other arrangements to protect our proprietary rights.

    1. Re:Slashdot does the same thing as SCO by Kalak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's hardly a for-profit that doesn't do this. Thinkgeek has copyrights, and possibly some patents, Sourceforge has software for sale, and there are probably more examples.

      What you don't see is VA Linux suing people or companies while refusing to show what they are suing over. It's a *business* afterall. Businesses can be good citizens, or bad bullies (and shades in between). Just because VA Linux uses NDAs (standard in the industry), copyright and patents (they sell stuff afterall) and trade-secrets (to protect what they are working on) does not mean they are SCO, or even in their ball park. The develop and deliver more products than lawsuits.

      Heck, I'm using /. and the only thing they get out of me are page views and the occasional click through on an ad. Thinkgeek has gotten my money though - some of those shirts are just too good to not wear to work and "you will be replaced by a small shell script" has become a popular phrase where I work. Hardly sounds like a evil company, but one that does make their money off of IP.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
  20. Capitalism and corporations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    "Can you have free markets and capitalism without corporations?

    Nope. If you have banned corporations, you can't have a free market, or free capitalism. Corporations are nothing other than voluntary organizations where people get together to further economic or other goals. Things aren't very free if you ban these.

  21. Essentially... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bloodbath McGrath is telling SCO: Dump all your products, because they're worthless, and concentrate on suing people.

  22. Really? by miffo.swe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isnt it a bit strange to have a company litigating for a business (Laywers included)? What overall value does a litigation bring to society? I would much prefer fines and other punishments because todays system encurage people to sue not for justice but for money alone. There is something fundamentally wrong if you can make more money by litigating than by producing goods and services.

    It can only hurt the overall economy so i dont understand how it has survived as a system.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  23. Deception? by SeinJunkie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From McGrath:

    "We're looking for the best return we can, and we think the focus should be on IP licensing (and enforcement)."

    I think that statement (esp. adding "enforcement" to it) as well as this summary of the NY Times article by the author caused the OP to make the allegations.

    ... company executives were spending too much time and energy "in publicity and debate" with open source advocates about Linux, rather than focusing on legal strategy.

    According to those two statements, one could conclude that legal action is all Baystar is looking for.

  24. Getting a return on our investment by maroberts · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm beginning to think that Baystar and RBC are indulging in the best troll and waste of time of Open Source developers ever, so I think ways of returning the favour should be looked into.

    Is there any way we as a group can hurt both Baystar and RBC for a lot more than their 50 mil investment? Can we find out and boycott companies where they have a major stake? What other actions can we legally take to make sure that the message of taking on the OSS community is a very expensive hobby?

    At the end of the day, SCo may be a smoking hole in the ground, but it would be nice if the puppetmasters felt the pain too.

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

  25. It would appear you are mistaken . . . by werdna · · Score: 3, Insightful

    todays system encurage people to sue not for justice but for money alone

    With all due respect,WTF are you talking about? What does it mean to "sue for justice?" In modern society, we have two forms of litigation, criminal and civil. In criminal litigation, society sues through its government to seek remedies against those who commit a crime. Those remedies take the form of incarceration and fines. In civil litigation, individuals sue for remedies due to economic harms caused by the conduct of another. Remedies are either legal (that is, money damages), or equitable (that is, an injunction from further conduct). The later is much rarer, mostly because litigation is too expensive to justify the cost of seeking only an injunction.

    In that sense, why are you whining about people suing for money? That is, in fact, the ONLY reason to sue -- it is the only remedy the court has to give at the end of the day. Nothing else would make any economic sense.

    It can only hurt the overall economy so i dont understand how it has survived as a system.

    You make the strongest argument against your hypothesis with this conclusion. As you have observed, civil litigation has survived as a practice in every modern society on Earth today. People continue to invest in litigation, both asserting and defending, because it serves an economic purpose to do so.

    It does not hurt the overall economy therefore, which is why it has survived as a system.

    The bottom line, really, is to compare the presence of civil litigation

  26. Very much so. . . by werdna · · Score: 2, Insightful

    but its more like this:

    Dump your products, because you are no good at, and have no special expertise in selling them. Let others do that, while collecting license revenues for their use of the intellectual property that you acquired, albeit from others.

  27. Just What Does SCO "Own"? by Goo.cc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article has a quote where Baystar "told NewsForge Thursday that it doesn't believe SCO's senior management is experienced enough in IT litigation to fully reap the financial benefits from the company's intellectual property." The problem is, SCO doesn't really own any IP from what I have seen thus far.

    They do not own the copyrights to the Unix source code, as that was explicitly exempted in the agreement between Novel and old-SCO. They do not own the specifications for Unix, which is now a public standard known as Posix. They do not even own the Unix trademark, which is owned by the Open Group.

    It seems to me that all they really own is the abililty to license the Unix code that belongs to Novell, which is why they have to pay Novell a portition of the licensing fees they collect. The fact that Novell has the ability to override licensing decisions made by SCO (such as trying to void IBM's license in regards to AIX) indicates to me who is really in charge.

    Personally, I hope Baystar suffers a huge loss for their decision to back such a stupid lawsuit.