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Free Software Day Around The World

depechemodem writes "In a follow-up to Microsoft Leaves U.N. Standards Group, it appears that it may have been in reaction to the UN's sponsorship of the 1st annual Software Freedom Day in which its International Open Source Network (IOSN) will educate Asian users on the benefits of Free and Open source Software (FOSS). FOSS promotes several high-profile applications including OpenOffice, Mozilla, MySQL, and Apache." An anonymous reader says of the U.N. effort, "Events will be organised in Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Sri Lanka and Vietnam on Saturday, August 28th." According to another anonymous reader, "Go Open Source, funded by the Shuttleworth Foundation and HP, expects up to 10,000 visitors at the various Linux install-fests around South Africa this Saturday, says the Mail & Guardian."

23 of 210 comments (clear)

  1. Free World by BoldAC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sorry... early morning thought.

    What would happen if other things in the world were free? What if budding designers and contractors demostrated their skills by building free pubic buildings?

    Musicians and artists already use the free model to start their careers.

    AC

    1. Re:Free World by gnuLNX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "What if budding designers and contractors demostrated their skills by building free pubic buildings?"

      While it would be nice. I think that if you look ust a tiny bit past the surface you will see that the monetary cost of a building is huge while the monetar cost of a software project is the cost of th e computer.

      --
      what?
    2. Re:Free World by maharg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      .. and who will supply the bricks and mortar ?

      --

      $ strings FTP.EXE | grep Copyright
      @(#) Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
    3. Re:Free World by russianspy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I resent that. My time is not free. I've got to buy groceries, pay mortgage, student loans etc. I spend a lot of years learning what I know and I do expect to be paid for my work.

      Don't get me wrong, I have nothing agains open source. I have contributed to several projects both on my own time and while getting paid (permission from employer). What I don't like is to be forced into giving my work away for free.

      Ideas are cheap to duplicate, but expensive to invent (cost of doing research vs. buying a book). I am one of those people who believes that both models can coexist peacefully. There is a number of software packages that are worth every penny the companies are charging for them.

    4. Re:Free World by suezz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      you can't build a building in your basement now can you. there are other people involved in the process. that is what so powerfull about software is that you can do it anytime and anywhere - it is free thought and should be free of patents and such. you should be able to code what and when you want without worrying if you are going to get sued on patent infringements. patents are stupid - it is a systme based on ignorance - for example if you try to look and see if someone has done something already and if the patent is so vague you don't think that is what your are coding/inventing - so you go ahead and invent anyway - well now if you get sued you damages can be a lot more because you saw the patent in the first place - your damages would be less if you didn't see it in the first place. the software patent industry is flawed and should be stopped now!! As far a Microsoft leaving the UN - this is nothing but the personality of Bill Gates - You don't see things my way so I am taking my toys and going home - I say good we do not need windows anymore - it is an old - bug filled - security nightmare of an os - and I wish it would just go away and let us run IT the way it is suppose to be run and stop filling our ceo with visions of sugar plums that never come true or come true in some nightmarish form.

    5. Re:Free World by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2, Insightful
      We weren't talking about business, we were talking about people doing something for free, like public spirited or because they are interested in it.

      Number 4 in my project queue of things is something I want to make for the Mozilla Calendar project. It's going to cost some of my time to build, but I'm glad to give something back. I am expecting $0 return on it. This thing can be replicated millions of times because there is no financial risk in the replication. Each copy of a building requires labour, where each copy of software does not, which is why the free software model is hard to move out of anything but the "intellectual property" area.

    6. Re:Free World by GrumpyDeveloper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I don't like being forced to pay out the nose for software that should be free", such as the operating system, without which your hardware is essentially useless. When you buy hardware, it does nothing until you've "bought" software to make it run.

      Gee, isn't that like saying gas should be free since my SUV is useless without it? Or the electricity to make my computer run? Or nails for my hammer?

      This has got to be the worst arguament I've ever seen for "free" software...

  2. Embrace don't Destroy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The fact that Microsoft hasn't seen the future just shows that they resemble the record industry in the most simple ways. Both MS and the record industry don't want to understand that soon they may have to change their buissness model, so they're trying to fight tooth and nail to keep the old one, they don't care about the cost to consumers or the economy.

    Just more proof that if you don't adapt you die.

    (PS: First Post)

    1. Re:Embrace don't Destroy by AgntOrnge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The fact that the F/OSS community isin't targeting MS's biggest cash cow, corporations, but having free events in underdeveloped countries and claiming victories over MS is silly at best. What business model would you like to see changed? The one where people do things for free and the goverment provides them with their needs. Might need to pick up a book on Marxism to support that one. This is just more proof that if you never figure it out then you'll never have anything to adapt to but die anyway.

    2. Re:Embrace don't Destroy by YankeeInExile · · Score: 2, Insightful

      First of all, developing countries need free software. Until they can use software to develop infrastructure and businesses, they can't afford to pay for software.
      I think something that most slashdotters fail to fully comprehend is: In most of the developing world, all software is (nearly) free-as-in-beer, because piracy is so rampant, and there is little interest at the government level to do anything about it.

      If you want a copy of Windows 2K with a nice photocopy of the activation key, head down to the street market in any city outside the US and plop down the local equivalent of five to ten dollars.

      Free-as-in-beer has always been the leading foot of FOSS in the "developed world", where enforcement and canalized ethics make proprietary systems costly. Free-as-in-speech is the slow sell that organizations only understand after adopting a system (if ever).

      --
      How does the Slashdot Effect happen given that no slashdotters ever RTFA?
  3. Go Mark! by Rico_za · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't it great to see people like Mark Shuttleworth (second space tourist, and the First African in Space) investing in these kinds of worthy programmes?
    Now if only someone can convince the SA government that cheap internet is VERY important to the economy. At the moment communication in South Africa is controlled by Telkom, a monopoly. They charge more than R800 (about US$120) per month for ADSL, and they cap your bandwidth to 3 gig a MONTH. There's a good reason for the so called "digital divide" in South Africa, it's the prohibitive cost. There's a great site highlighting the grievances against Telkom, called Hellkom.

  4. Free software is not just Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It amazes me to no end how many people talk about "Linux apps" and Linux. We have the BSDs (which aren't encumbered by the GPL), we have other OSs like Syllable, NewOS, OpenBeOS, ReactOS. But it's always GNU/Linux that gets all the hype and press notes.

    Mike Bouma, Amiga, Inc.

    1. Re:Free software is not just Linux by RicoX9 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't agree with your view of the GPL "encumbering" software. The GPL liberates it. It keeps it liberated.

      My view of the BSD license is this: OK, I busted my ass on this great piece of software, you can steal it, change the name and sell it.

      Give you an example. I use NetDisco. Amazing package for switch management written by Max Baker. Max is a BSD user, and has licensed NetDisco using the BSD license. Someone popped up on the netdisco users mailing list asking about the license (they had missed it in the documentation). He works for a company that sells network security/management software. We've never heard anything from him again. How much do you want to bet that Max's code shows up in their product, and he gets nothing (however you want to define that, contribution back to the project or monetary) for his efforts.

      I realize someone could do the same thing with GPL'd software, but at least you have the legal protection if you need it.

  5. Re:Tradition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It might end up being a total flop

    that is up to you (points fingers around the room)
    if you want it to be a guaranteed success, get involved ! help someone get that latest distro on their aging PC, go answer questions, fix that dodgy driver conflict, fdisk that win95 box, help out any way you can and maybe it will be a success, the way to make sure it fails is just to do nothing

  6. Can someone PLEASE tell me... by gosand · · Score: 4, Insightful
    In a follow-up to Microsoft Leaves U.N. Standards Group, it appears that it may have been in reaction to the UN's sponsorship of the 1st annual software Freedom Day...

    OK, somebody PLEASE tell me how these things are connected. Seriously, this is a pretty pathetic attempt to spin a news story. This is a follow-up how? Are these two events connected in any way? If not, then please just report the stories. Or perhaps the tagline should be changed to "Speculation for Nerds".

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  7. I don't think there will be free buildings by jesterzog · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What would happen if other things in the world were free? What if budding designers and contractors demostrated their skills by building free pubic buildings?

    Perhaps I misunderstand, but my impression was that one of the main points behind the whole free (speech) software movement is that most other forms of information already are free.

    That is to say: Software is in quite an unusual situation, because the machine instructions are not nearly as useful as the source code from which they were derived. This is not the same as something like a book or a song, because even though there may be copyright restrictions on the distribution, those who do get it can still see and manipulate the actual building blocks of the information once they have it... at the very least for their own personal use.

    What the GPL and "free" software movement does among other things is to make sure that if someone distributes the software, then they must distribute the source version at the very least, to ensure that the person getting it has all the same rights and abilities that they would normally have with other types of information.

    An architect or builder probably won't build a free building as you've suggested, because a building isn't information in the traditional sense. (At least if they do, we're talking about something on a fundamentally different level.) But if an architect were to design plans for a building and sell them to a developer, the developer would naturally be able to adjust and perhaps continue re-distribute those plans... at which point whoever gets them can continue to do the same. Something like this isn't automatically possible with software, because it can be distributed in a form that can be used but not easily changed.

    Similarly, some artists are giving their work away under a variety of free licenses, but those licenses aren't revolutionary to art in the same way that the GPL is revolutionary to software... (although perhaps they are in other ways). With or without those licenses, it's still naturally possible (legal or not) to obtain a song or an artwork, and derive something else from it. This is not so easy with closed source software.

    I think the difference is that software information is directly used by computers whereas other blocks of information (at least those that are normally associated with distribution and trading) are directly used by people. You have to understand the words in a book to make use of it, but you don't have to understand the machine instructions in a software application... so the readable edition can be held back. Many software developers/businesses take advantage of the extra control-by-obscurity over the information that this technicality gives them. If we all had logic brains and could easily understand and manipulate the compiled software that was bought off the shelves, it wouldn't be as much of an issue. Among other things, the GPL attempts to remove that technicality and make software like most other types of information.

    I'm not exactly a strong advocate of free software besides using it for most things. If anyone thinks I've missed something important, please elaborate.

  8. MS == "free" in Asia by YouHaveSnail · · Score: 2, Insightful

    in which its International Open Source Network (IOSN) will educate Asian users on the benefits of Free and Open source Software

    That's kinda funny. From what I hear, Microsoft products are all "free" (as in beer) in many parts of Asia.

    You'd think that Microsoft would be thrilled to replace its products with FOSS ones on Chinese computers, for example. With a piracy rate over 90% in China, Microsoft must be "losing" billions of dollars there every year. If Chinese users simply switch over to Linux, they'll instantly become legitimate, fully licensed users instead of software pirates, Microsoft will no longer "lose" billions! What enterprising business wouldn't like to stick its rival with a market where piracy is rampant?

    Erm, no, I guess that won't work. Chinese users switching to Linux means Microsoft suddenly loses control of the largest emerging market in the world, and the only thing it'll actually lose is the opportunity to wring as much money out of China as it can. And since you can't lose what you don't have, Microsoft doesn't actually lose money in China, it just doesn't realize all the potential sales. Microsoft would likely lose more sales in China if users there rampantly copied someone else's product than it does now with users rampantly copying Microsoft products.

  9. standards are supposed to be vendor neutral by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I am simply stunned that /. people aren't seeing this for how truly bad it is. Once a "so called" standards body is supporting a particular type of software it is the END of those standards and there organisation. Standards bodies are supposed to be independant, wonder how you would all be reacting if they had come out to promote Windows or Solaris over open source. They haven't just shot themselves in the foot, they have blown there whole bloody leg off with this stupid move. Why would any vendor now take them seriously as they have proven they are no longer independant.

  10. I Owe Alot to Open Source Software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Being a college student, there was no way I could afford all those expensive production suites for windows, so Open Source was a huge help in perfecting my skill as a programmmer durig college not only with all the free software/development suites, but also, with being able to look over the source of any program I had, I was able to pick up quite a bit.

    I suppose you could say open source software has not only been inspiring, but beneficial. It help fostered in me a view of programming as a hobby, and I'd definately say my time spent on open source projects really helps increase my skill level (keeps me turning out better code at work).

    TO those of you out there who, like myself included now, are working hard on open source projects...

    Thank You.

    James Carr
  11. Software economics by DarkOx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Software should be free because of its availibility and no-existant costs of production. I am considering production to be separate from development. Production is nothing more then running the ftp server so poeple can download it. Software is so cheep to manufacture it really should be gratis. Development on the other hand costs time and money. Licensing it is and always will be a stupid scheme because its always going to be pirated and or you will not at some point be able to compete with your previous versions. People simply won't want to pay to upgrade any more.

    FOSS has done alot of great things but the gratest projects were born out of need and then generously gifted to the rest of society so that others can enjoy the work.

    So what if your business is software and as such you have few specific needs? Then create your own market. Other industries have figured this out. For example: Make an inexpensive cartoon show, that can't likely sell enough advertizing time at first for you to break even. Get people hooked for a little while. Start selling card games and books, and posters related to the cartoon. Profit!

    Software firms should be able to do the same. Make a hopefully killer app. Give it away create installed user base. Let companies and individuals pay $$$ you to implement feature X or customization y for them. Wait a release or two an d fold those features into the mainline(you have to get your userbase to upgrade so you not stuck maintaining really old trees). Repete above untill interest in the product dies off, then start on something new. Being open source can't individuals and companies implement stuff on their own and leave you out of the loop. Sure but if your app is of good quality and is substantial enough to be "commercial quality" chances are nobody can do a better job as quickly or cheaply as you can. The other reality is that if some third party does create a valuable patch you can fold it into your mainline imediately, takeing away any third party market for forprofit development on your product insuring you will have a monopoly withing the sphear of your own product.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
  12. Amiga Inc? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Mike, trust me on this - if people weren't talking about Linux they wouldn't be talking about Amiga OS either. Sorry to burst your bubble.

    PS. Isn't the OS4 developer release kind of reliant on GCC? Here's a free clue for you - GCC would most likely not exist without the "encumberance" of the GPL. I'm sure if you asked MS really nicely they'd let you include Visual C++ in your little toy "commercial" OS. Might put the price up a bit, but I somehow doubt it would have a significant effect on your sales figures.

  13. PostgreSQL by bobsledbob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know this is a bit off topic, but why is it that MySQL gets attention that PostgreSQL doesn't? MySQL, as a database, sucks ass compared to postgres.

    I'm sure there are lots of other examples like this. Does it have to do with the fact that there's a more commercially oriented company behind the MySQL development? If this is the case, what does this bode for the future of FOSS projects that don't have some commercial backing?

    --
    Beware of geeks bearing formulas.
  14. Tollhouse Cookies are Open Source by bokmann · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sometime in the 1940's, Nestle Corp approach Mrs. Ruth Wakefield, and purchased her famous 'Toll House Cookie' recipe. They named it the 'Nestle TollHouse Cookie."

    Even though they paid handsomly for the recipe, they started printing it on the bag of chocolate chips, and giving it away. Why would Nestle do this?

    Nestle does not make money by selling cookies, and they do not make money selling cookbooks. they make money by (among other things) selling Chocolate Chips.

    By giving away the recipe, people not had a reason to buy their chips. They made money, indirectly, by purchasing that recipe and giving it away.

    In a very real sense, they 'open sourced' this recipe. Since recipes are not patentable, all they could do was 'trademark' the name 'TollHouse'. If you look at a bag of Hershey's chips, Ghiardelli chips, etc, they all have the same recipe, just named differently.

    You can use this recipe with no obligation... you could break up your own favorite chocolate bar, and not have to buy any chips. You could leave the chips out entirely, and add M&Ms if you want. If you can make your own cookie for about 15 cents, why would you go to a store in a mall about pay a dollar for a cookie (US Currency)? You are paying for convenience, labor, expertise, etc.

    This is how Open Source makes money.

    Now, information is fundamentally different than tangible property. With tangible property, you don't have it once you give it to someone. Information is not like that. So how does this change the equation?

    Lets say I'm building a house. I may have to pay for the bricks and mortar, but how much does that really cost compared to the price of the house? The material for an individual brick is cheap (but not free). BUT, it takes labor, time, and expetrise to move it to where it needs to be, and assemble many of them into a structure. THIS is the majority of the cost. If I were to own the brick factory AND be the bricklayer, it might be 'worth it' for me to give away the bricks in order to charge for my time.

    Open Source philosophies are not new... they just seem to be thought of as new because of the impact they are having in a relatively new marketplace.

    -db