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NASA Plans Robotic Lunar Scouts

bleckywelcky writes "NASA's plan to send robotic scouts to the moon in advance of astronauts is starting to take shape, but politics and the presidential election are stalling progress. Yet, NASA is already designing the first of the robotic explorers. The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter would return a global topographical map of the moon, measure deep space radiation in lunar orbit and attempt to find water ice at the lunar poles. Read the whole story."

122 comments

  1. Jesus, what next? by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Funny

    Sure sure, and next thing you know they'll tell you they'll send a man on the moon. Sheesh...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Jesus, what next? by jpnews · · Score: 1

      You know, for the kids!

  2. The Mars rovers.... by turnstyle · · Score: 0, Redundant

    The Mars rovers continue to do an amazing job. Send in the robots!

    --
    Here's what I do: Bitty Browser & Andromeda
    1. Re:The Mars rovers.... by dealsites · · Score: 1

      Those Mars Rovers are badass. I'm really impressed with the US engineering that went into them. Especially to land 2 on each side in a short amount of time, go through some minor problems, and then re-correct them. It's really cool that they lasted longer than anyone expected too. Actually these sites still seem to be responding well. I guess not everyone is on a shared server.
      --
      Watch this page for Black Friday Information!

    2. Re:The Mars rovers.... by rpj1288 · · Score: 1

      And the even better thing is that they are expected to survive the Martian winter, which was supposed to be the death knell for those bots. I for one, welcome our new celestial body exploring robotic overlords!

      --
      Marvin knew: "Think of a number, any number..."
    3. Re:The Mars rovers.... by glowimperial · · Score: 1

      I agree. Robots are much more effiecient, per dollar, than sending humans to the moon. I am all for permanent human settlements on the moon, and Mars as well, but I think that robots will pave the way for us. Without having to worry about the lives of explorers, or waste money, space or weight on astronauts, we can lay a great foundation for permanent offworld settlement. I think it is important to send humans to the moon, just not as a stunt. We should send them there to live, and work and expand the reach of our species beyond a single confining planet.

  3. Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ummm... isn't this a bit backwards? First send men, wait 30 years then send robots?

    1. Re:Backwards by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know what level and type of war the US is involved in by looking at their activities on the moon. For example:

      * Decades-long cold war with soviet block --> man on the moon
      * Months long warlet in Iraq --> robot on the moon
      * In time of peace --> gazing at the moon

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Backwards by Rand+Huck · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I see the correlation of the cold war to putting man on the moon, but what correlation does it have to Iraq? This is flawed logic at its worst, considering we've had Mars missions long before the Iraq war, and we're constructing the International Space Station in the name of world peace and cooperation.

      We've really only had one big mission to the moon so far, and I predict this lunar mission will have nothing to do with the war in Iraq or any other war/peace situation.

    3. Re:Backwards by Zackbass · · Score: 3, Funny

      In that case, NK better get its ass in gear! We've got a lot of space to explore!

      --
      You gotta find first gear in your giant robot car
    4. Re:Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sounds like they use the moon as an excuse to siphon extra funds into military spending.

    5. Re:Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see the correlation of the cold war to putting man on the moon, but what correlation does it have to Iraq? This is flawed logic at its worst

      You wouldn't know a humoristic comment if it put on a silly hat, bit you on the behind and shouted "I'm a humoristic comment!" would you?

    6. Re:Backwards by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      ** Months long warlet in Iraq --> robot on the moon**

      make it years.. but hey, they got a tip that saddam hid those wmd's up there in the sea of tranquility. you see, the way he got them up there was that he hid them in apollo XI back in the day when he was playing along with americans.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    7. Re:Backwards by Grendol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It seems that we need a new sort of X-prize for this kind of thing too. I wonder how long it would take for private people to do it, as opposed to the program actually getting its funding.

    8. Re:Backwards by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > You know what level and type of war the US is involved in by looking at their activities on the moon. For example:
      >
      > * Decades-long cold war with soviet block --> man on the moon
      > * Months long warlet in Iraq --> robot on the moon
      > * In time of peace --> gazing at the moon

      Generational war with Islam --> either mud huts on the moon, or mud huts in New York, which will look like the Moon by the time this is over.

      Like the election, the outcome is too close to call. Unlike the election, the outcome has nothing to do with who becomes President next week.

    9. Re:Backwards by Rand+Huck · · Score: 3, Funny

      Considering the comment I replied to was scored Insightful with a 5 rating, I'm not the only one.

    10. Re:Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's just hope the next president doesn't want to colonize the moon then.

    11. Re:Backwards by jbarket · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Greetings, and welcome to slashdot! It's hard to find a post where something isn't hideously mismoderated. A while back we had a post about morse code, to which somebody replied *in* morse code--something silly like first post or whatever--and I replied that it was a goatse link... and I was moderated Insightful.

      --

      -----
      jonathan barket
    12. Re:Backwards by serutan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not backwards at all.
      Men used to have to get up to change channels too.

    13. Re:Backwards by logpoacher · · Score: 3, Funny
      Sigh. I'm sitting here with a fistful of mod-points to give away, and this thread's just way over my head. Do I mod the original joke "funny", and then the serious reply "overrated"? How do I mod the serious replier's retort?

      Way too complex. I know! I'll describe the dilemma - and then you guys'll know how much trouble you've caused me ... plus, I won't be able to mod the discussion! Moral crisis averted .... ok, hitting Submit

    14. Re:Backwards by Black+Copter+Control · · Score: 1
      Considering the comment I replied to was scored Insightful with a 5 rating, I'm not the only one.

      yeah. I've had more than one post that I considered hilarous, that got moded insightful or informative. I even considered filing a retort. (I think I even did, once). On the other hand, I've also had it happen the other way 'round, too.

      Part of the problem is that some humor really is also insightful... It just imparts the insight in the guise of humor. Moderating those kinds of posts is pretty much a crap-shoot. You may get complaints no matter *how* you moderate it -- but don't let that stop you from moderating.

      --
      OS Software is like love: The best way to make it grow is to give it away.
    15. Re:Backwards by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      America lost courage and vision. Sending robots to Luna is another symptom of that loss. What does Humanity need further from the Moon? ... more rock samples? Why? We've rock samples already. But that still doesn't answer the "why".

      The answer to "why" is not "why not" or "because we can", since those are silly answers when it costs billions to get them. The real answer is "because we're going back there to stay". A larger answer is "because Humanity is expanding into space and the Moon is a good manufacturing center for it".

      And if you're going back to Luna to stay, then there's no point in sending robots ... since you'll send yourself along to do all the exploring, surveying and construction. If you need robots for occasional and supporting use upon the Lunar surface, then you'll BUILD THEM out of the massive ore body known as the Lunar regolith.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    16. Re:Backwards by serutan · · Score: 1

      Sort of embarrassed to have this modded Insightful. Oh well, I'll take what I get.

    17. Re:Backwards by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
      I've had more than one post that I considered hilarous, that got moded insightful or informative.
      What's annoying to me is when I make a humorous post and it gets modded flamebait or troll.
      It happens more often than I'd like.

      PS. About your sig: have you read the TOS (AUP) for that company?
      All it would take is one slashdotting, and you would be out many, many bucks.
      Thay claim that there are no limits, but what they don't tell you (unless you read their TOS, which is not linked to from their front page) is that you will pay extra for it.
      Sounds kind of dishonest to me.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    18. Re:Backwards by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
      Unlike the election, the outcome has nothing to do with who becomes President next week.
      Whoever won the election won't become president (or, in Bush's case, retain his presidency) until January.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    19. Re:Backwards by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
      if you're going back to Luna to stay, then there's no point in sending robots ... since you'll send yourself along to do all the exploring, surveying and construction.
      I see nothing wrong with sending up robots first, to build the habitats in which humans will live, to plant the farms that will produce the food that humans will eat, to do some initial scientific research, and so forth.
      As long as a major goal of the program is to get people there, I have no problem with robots going there first.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    20. Re:Backwards by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      That seems logical, but considering the current state of robotics falls far short of being able to autonomously (or even remotely) create a Human base upon the Moon, it is farcical. I say "farcical" since the resources used to make an "Apollo Program" to get robotics to that point, will consume the economic resources to get people to the Moon anyway. If you're going to make an investment to send people into space permanently, you must soon enough send people into space to do everything that can be done with Human presence. This was exactly my point, in that Americans are no longer able to see this truth.

      We just don't have the robots to do what you think is possible, hence men have to go. They may well live in glorified tin cans, covered by bulldozed regolith, but they will build all the rest ... with some robot assistance, which is the extent of the technology for now and the foreseeable future.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    21. Re:Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Luna? Oh no, not another one of you overly-pretensious folk. I assume you probably refer to the Sun as "Sol" as well? I, myself, prefer to be a little more Feynman than Gell-Mann.

    22. Re:Backwards by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 2

      Our Moon has a name, our Sun has a name, and for that matter, our planet has more than one name (Terra, Earth). Pretentious or not, the use of names is relatively innocuous ... and may indicate a background of being well-read. Considering how many millions just put Bush back in the White House, being well-read is not a positive attribute in America.

      In short, go fuck yourself.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    23. Re:Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      To quote one of many references on this topic:
      You may read or hear people using Luna for the Moon, or Terra or Gaia for the Earth, or Sol for the Sun, but these are poetic terms, often seen in science fiction stories, but not used by astronomers in scientific writing.
      In other words, they have nicknames not in common use, and in fact their real names are the Moon, the Sun, and the Earth (note the capitalizations because they're important; they'll become clear if you do a little bit of research on the topic to see why you are so very wrong). It doesn't reflect to any degree any level of sophistication, just what a pretentious asswipe you are. Gee, Chaucer used "Luna," and if I do then I must look like a smart guy that should be doing narratives with an English accent.

      By the way, I went down to the animal shelter today and selected a lovely Canis lupus familiaris. I named him "Rover". (Gee, don't I sound well-read? No, of course not. That statement makes me sound like the pseudo-intellectual like you're trying to be, Jackass).

  4. Lunar Scouts by gtkuhn · · Score: 5, Funny

    Will they get special moon badges?

    1. Re:Lunar Scouts by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Funny

      Just wait till they send the girl scouts, then you'll get the moon cookies...

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Lunar Scouts by serutan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sure they do! I think Elroy Jetson is in Lunar Scouts.

    3. Re:Lunar Scouts by huge · · Score: 1
      Just wait till they send the girl scouts, then you'll get the moon cookies...
      No, I prefer space cakes.
      --
      -- Reality checks don't bounce.
  5. Keep the politicians and the robots happy by Timesprout · · Score: 1, Informative

    Send Arnie back for another look.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
  6. THE MYSTERIOUS FUTURE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:THE MYSTERIOUS FUTURE! by npfscayle · · Score: 1

      You can't see this story because it's scheduled in the future, where only subscribers can see it.

      gotta love that...

    2. Re:THE MYSTERIOUS FUTURE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh....well...I ahhhhhh...WHAT'S THAT! *yoink*

  7. google cache by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=ISO-8859-1&q =cache%3Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fmarsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov%2Fho me%2Findex.html&btnG=Google+Search&meta

  8. Re:Oh no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're going to send Al Gore.

    The year 2000 called and wants its joke back.

  9. Sharing Technology with Mars Rovers by iamlucky13 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Since NASA, with Lockheed and Boeing, is spending a fair amount of money on developing radio-thermo generator for the Martian surface laboratory, in addition to the chassis, it would seem to make sense to attempt to share the technology (and associated costs) between the two missions. This could save some money and give NASA more long term experience in developing, using, and maintaining standardized systems. I'm sure some of the instruments could be useful. For example, I don't know about current plans, but there had been talk of equipping a Martian mission, I think the sample return, with a drill for taking a deep subsurface core sample, with hopes of finding a permafrost layer. I expect it could be adapted fairly easily to be used on the lunar surface as well.

    1. Re:Sharing Technology with Mars Rovers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought Lockheed and Boeing combined, or did that deal fall through?

  10. Re:the man never went to moon debate... by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

    Hell, they couldn't find the remains of my land rover last time I left it parked in south central, so nevermind on the moon...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  11. Re:Won't they just quit? by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Leave it to the private companies, they've given ample evidence of capability superior to NASA's

    Some dude flying a light aircraft at 360,000 ft for several seconds in 2004 doesn't even remotely qualify as proving superior to NASA's putting tons of men and equipment on another planet and bringing back many pounds of samples back on earth in 1969, sorry.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  12. Green Cheese Mining by shubert1966 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well that's cool. It's a lot less expensive to send robots than it is to send people. They'll do more science. It'd be really cool if the robots could manipulate objects and construct a green house or a solar array or a water generating plant to sotre resources for future visits.

    Does the lunar soil have nutrients for plant life or would we have to send it up too?

    --
    Stuff that matters.
    1. Re:Green Cheese Mining by Carnildo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Does the lunar soil have nutrients for plant life or would we have to send it up too?

      No nutrients. Lunar regolith is only good for providing structure; anything else would need to be sent up.

      (Nitpick: the stuff on the Moon is regolith -- powdered rock. Soil has significant amounts of organic content as well.)

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    2. Re:Green Cheese Mining by mOoZik · · Score: 1

      Or they could just take all the material there and get it ready for humans who would eventually put it together. :)

    3. Re:Green Cheese Mining by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      The bots could gather lots of 'soil' and sift it to make it powder or one type, melt it using the energy from the sun, make flat panels and beams out of them, then assemble them into complete buildings.

      How easy would it be to train bots on earth to build stuff. then use that 'brain' software that learned properly on the moon but with say 50 bots (send em up in 3 big missions, they dont need to be massive just 2ft tall)

      Then they can spend 1-5 years slowly automatically building stuff, aslong as their chemical batteries or whatever supply works. Maybe some kind of local giant solar panel with microwave directed power to each bot or something. Then you can build/launch more bots that use the same solar panel/transmiter, each bot would be small coz of no panels/batteries (well maybe a 1kg battery pack for shadow walking for 5mins, and 1foot sq of solar panels for emergency power to the cpu to communicate.

      50 bots

      15 sand diggers / mini trucks
      15 melters
      10 flatteners/beam makers
      10 constructors with hands and realtime control from earth

      You could build a massive structure/base out of it, then cover it with sand for RAD sheilding.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    4. Re:Green Cheese Mining by kippy · · Score: 1

      Do you mean water generating plant like a tree or a building with a smokestack? Either way, water is a big problem on the moon, there's none of it. Well, there may be some on the poles but hydrogen is more rare on the moon than uranium probably. You can get oxygen from rocks but any moon colony will probably require shippments of water or at least hydrogen.

      if they find an old comet in a polar crater, that could change.

      I'm of the mind that it's probably better to just send shipments of parts and tools and have them waiting for the humans to put together. I once helped my dad shingle the garage. It took a weekend. I wonder how long it would take for a robot to do and how much that robot would cost. Only replace our backyard with the moon.

    5. Re:Green Cheese Mining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is all a very nice pipe dream, but you'd need an army of people to go up and get it all set up. You'd be surprised how much human intervention is needed even for a "fully automated" factory.

    6. Re:Green Cheese Mining by shubert1966 · · Score: 1

      I was thinking so machine to harvest afore-postulated comet ice, purify if neccesary, and store frozen I guess. HEck, maybe it's ok to drink freshly melted? No, I did NOT wish smokestacks. I thought maybe if a solar array or Fresnel setup could maintain liquid water at a steady temperature we might be able to build a greenhouse insulated from the (lack of) elements. Just to do it. Would the fruit of such trees be dark on one side?

      --
      Stuff that matters.
  13. Long day by Thng · · Score: 3, Funny
    I read the title as "NASA Plans Robotic Lunar Scots"

    Was wondering what kind of kilts the robots would have.

    1. Re:Long day by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I read the title as "NASA Plans Robotic Lunar Scots"
      Was wondering what kind of kilts the robots would have.


      And here folks, we have a perfect example of method #34 of getting a +1:Funny rating on Slashdot. Let's detail a generic recipe for this method:

      1 - Quickly peruse the blurb, lift a sentence out of it

      2 - Quote the sentence in your post, pretend you read something else, presumably funny, by changing whatever word you want to anything you want.

      3 - Make some witty comment about what you supposedly thought, or wondered, or believed, by supposedly mis-reading the sentence.

      4 - Don't forget to indicate, somewhere in your post or in the title, that you're tired, you need coffee or you generally need rest, to explain why you would mis-read the sentence in the first place

      Voilà, no need to find a genuine sentence that's funny, just make up your own with some context and watch yourself be modded up!

      That, people, concludes the Slashdot lesson for the day...

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Long day by weeboo0104 · · Score: 1

      More importantly, do they dream of electric sheep?

      --
      It is easier to build strong children than to repair broken men. -Frederick Douglass
    3. Re:Long day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      When I initially read your post, I saw: That, people, concludes the Slashbot lesson for the day... and wondered if those were the same robots in the main article. Damn, I need more coffee.

    4. Re:Long day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I first read your post, I thought that I read "Make some shitty comment", and discovered that I was out of toilet paper, but that's only because I have been up for 47858 hours designing a Lunar probe.

    5. Re:Long day by rizole · · Score: 1
      And here folks, is a perfect method of getting +1:Insightful rating on slashdot.
      Lets detail this here:

      1 - Select generic ruuning gag post

      2 - Quote said post

      3 - Meta comment, with self-referential irony, terseness and/or dry humour on said post.

      4 - ????????

      5 - Profit?.......Erm, just a minute

      Damn, it's been a long day, I'm off for coffee and a nice lie down.

    6. Re:Long day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's not Scottish, it's crap!

  14. Re:Won't they just quit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just what is the ratio of success-to-failures that you are so tired of?
    I love how everyone reads the negative headlines. The failures get much more attention than the successes.

    So, why dont you stop reading slashdot, jumping to conclusions and get to work showing NASA how it really can be done!

  15. Outsource it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The whole return to the moon project and perhaps all of nasa's jobs should be outsourced to Burt Rutan.

    1. Re:Outsource it by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      The whole return to the moon project and perhaps all of nasa's jobs should be outsourced to Burt Rutan.
      Why? Burt has no track record of managing large projects. His commercial record is, to be charitable, mixed.

      Don't confuse his demonstrated ability to date to create cool one-off hacks with anything but what they are.

  16. Re:Oh no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OBLIG. FUTURAMA:

    He IS the first Emperor of the moon... and besides. He has rode the Moon Worm!

  17. So when is NASA... by dokebi · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...going to do a surface magnetic scan to look for the Monolith?

    --
    In Soviet Russia, articles before post read *you*!
    1. Re:So when is NASA... by TheGavster · · Score: 2, Funny

      They missed the deadline 3 years ago, and figured that it wasn't worth the late fee.

      --
      "Because Science" is one step from "Because old book". Try "Because of my experiment testing my falsifiable assertion".
  18. Backwards? No... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... not really.

    1. Fork out an obscene amount of money to get men to the moon.
    2. Spend 30 years getting increasingly pissed of while watching the tinfoil hat crowd trying to prove those men were never there.
    3. Get fed up with it and send in the robots to prove them wrong.

    Of course we all know that even if NASA does take the time to drive a moonrover righ up to some of the equipment left on the moon by the Apollo expeditions and filmed the stuff those crackpots will still go on claiming the whole thing is staged. But it would be fun to see how long it takes them to come up with a new theory, I'm predicting .... ummm ... five minutes?

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Backwards? No... by Macfox · · Score: 1

      Well the Japs are on the virge of mapping the moon in high detail. I think it takes place early/mid year and it will pretty conclusive whether the US went there or not.

      For the sake of further space programs I do hope there's evidence. If not then it will be the end of NASA IMHO and a sad day for the US.

      --
      Area51 - We are watching...
  19. OT: Pointless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful
    I was going to post a snide, pointless comment.

    But everyone else beat me to it.

  20. NASA should take a lesson on these mission types by ravenspear · · Score: 5, Informative

    from the Lunar Prospector team. They flew a robotic craft around the moon for 19 months and collected detailed surface data all for a cost of only $65 million. Some say this was NASA's most cost effective mission ever. It originally met opposition because no one believed it could be done that cheap. But despite the low price tag, the data it produced was 10 times better than expected.

  21. As my dad might say... by serutan · · Score: 1

    "They can put a man on the moon, but they can't... uhh... put a man on the moon."

  22. Re:Won't they just quit? by gollum123 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No private company is going to spend billions of dollars to send spacecraft into the solar system and beyond so that we can answer some basic questions in science. Ofcourse if you think that research into basic sciences is a waste of money than there is no argument. No private company or individual will invest in anything until they are convinced that they can make a few bucks for every buck they invest. And you must provide some evidence for which private company has superior capability than nasa for space right now. Infact a number of screwups that nasa had have been due to mistakes in manufacturing by these very private companies that you talk of.

  23. Re:Won't they just quit? by purfledspruce · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Just think about this for a second. Here we have Rocket Scientists, real actual rocket scientists, who have done this before, and things still get messed up. What if we do leave this to amateurs? How many people will die because of small problems that private companies--who have never done this before--don't anticipate?

    And your cost estimate is waaay off. While NASA as a whole gets about $15 billion a year, the Genesis mission had a total cost to NASA of about $216 million, spread over several years for design, development, launch, and operations. You were two orders of magnitude wrong: http://www.xs4all.nl/~carlkop/genesis.html

    And really, Space Ship One had problems on its first flight. Just check out http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/space/06/21/suborbita l.test/

    It's just lucky that the problems weren't such that they would be fatal. After all, who would expect that a cold day could blow up a Space Shuttle? Or that a piece of foam the size of a backpack would cause another to disintegrate, when dozens of pieces of foam usually strike the leading edge of the wing?

    Your comment actually shows that you don't know how complex spacecraft are. Take a look at http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/spacecraft/index.cfm

    Consider how bad the radiation environment of space is. Without a magnetosphere to guard it, a spacecraft has to take the full brunt of the radiation put out by the sun, as well as any quasars, pulsars, black holes, and other sources. It's not like you can go buy a radiation hardened computer at your local Best Buy.

    So, really, you might be tired of NASA, but nobody, and I mean NOBODY but NASA could have made the two Mars rovers, put them on Mars, and kept them functioning as long as they have.

    You might be tired of NASA, but we are only just now beginning to understand how the solar system formed, and the Cassini probe is a large part of why we might be able to figure it out.

    You might be tired of NASA, but I'm not.

  24. Will not happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If there is a Kerry win expect the Bush space initiative to be scrapped. Then it will be back to full operation of the shuttle again. ( Bush tried to kill shuttle )

    Alas, every new president means a rearrangement of the deck chairs.

    1. Re:Will not happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can see it now. ( some flame bait..it the election day..)

      All the hubble people are going to goto the new administrator. They would'nt fly shuttle to fix hubble. Damn that Bush will echo out of the oval office. Taxpayers lose $500 million more on shuttle.

      You don't honestly think they'll let Bush get away with any visionary thinking do you? Bush is dumb. Long live NASA.

      Thanks be to god for Space Ship 1.

  25. Re:Oh no.. by serutan · · Score: 0

    No no, Gore only invented lunar robot scouts. Now he's designing the lunar robot superhighway.

  26. translation by Jodka · · Score: 0, Troll

    "NASA's plan to send robotic scouts to the moon in advance of astronauts is starting to take shape, but politics and the presidential election are stalling progress."

    Translation: Kerry has indicated, if elected, he will kill the new moon and mars exploration agenda to pay for increased social spending. So we won't know until after the votes have been counted whether moon exploration is a go.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    1. Re:translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or indicating that if Bush stays in office he will continue to waste americas money on foreign wars. Keep your politics at home jackass.

    2. Re:translation by Jodka · · Score: 1

      "Keep your politics at home jackass."

      Another inclusive, open-minded liberal, respectful of opposing viewpoints and encouraing public discussion.

      The idea of people such as yourself using the power of government to suppress political dissent terifies the American heartland. No wonder Bush won. Keep my politics at home indeed; It is that command which impells my poltics outside the home and to the voting booth.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une signature.
  27. Fleshbots by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 0, Redundant
    The reality is that in the 60's technology wasn't up to it. Had to send a man to do a robot's job.

    Interesting that the Soviets were able to land probes and get rocks and film back to earth without needing people.

    Maybe their automated technology was more reliable. But there definitely was a political motive at NASA. Sending people to the moon and making national heros out of the astronouts was a great way of keeping the focus off Vietnam.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Fleshbots by tmacd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Man is the best computer we can put aboard a spacecraft...and the only one that can be mass produced with unskilled labor."

      -Wernher von Braun

    2. Re:Fleshbots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may have been true in the 1960s.
      It is less so today.

  28. You have got to be kidding me... by Fringex · · Score: 1

    We already found out thirty some years ago that the moon infact, was not made of cheese. Why go back?!

  29. Re:Won't they just quit? by xbsd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am so very tired of NASA. They may have accomplished some amazing feats, but they screw up so many things (sensors upside down, feet not meters, bad insulation, etc), and every time someone there miscalculates, BAM! there goes $10 billion of misappropriated taxpayer money.

    I rather spend 10 billion in the space program than 120 billion in a stupid war in the Middle East.

  30. Re:Won't they just quit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > It's just lucky that the problems weren't such that they would be fatal. After all, who would expect that a cold day could blow up a Space Shuttle? Or that a piece of foam the size of a backpack would cause another to disintegrate, when dozens of pieces of foam usually strike the leading edge of the wing?

    You're thinking of the shuttle management team; the engineers who were involved with the affected subsystems knew very, very well what could happen, and tried to prevent it. Management chose to ignore warnings. NeedAnotherSevenAstronauts resulted.

  31. 35 years behind the Russians by peter303 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Russian space program sent the Lunokhod 1 rover to the moon in 1970 and Lunakhod 2 in 1973. Lunakhod 1 lived 8 months, moved over 10.5 km, and returned 20,000 pictures. Lunakhod 2 operated 4 months, moved 37 km, and returned 80,000 pictures.

    1. Re:35 years behind the Russians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By then the US had people on moon buggies driving around. Not that the US had other spacecraft touch down before then (although they didn't have wheels) http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/missions/past/surveyor.htm l

  32. Makes Sense by Ironsides · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This actually makes a lot of sense. The robots can do a lot of scouting ahead of time so that when we do send people back to the moon we can cut out the areas we are sure are of no interest. There are still a lot of things that humans can do that remote controlled robots can't though. At least using robots we can eliminate one of the problems we had with the original Lunar Landing. The original site was too rocky and they had to move over a bit (and wasted fuel) trying to get to a "smooth" landing point. With robots we can get more detailed maps and set down precise landing areas. This will save trouble later on.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  33. The $ solution is here! by rts008 · · Score: 0

    From TFA: "Budget constraints The fledgling program is facing severe cuts in Congress." Why don't they send CP3O with a dowsing rod!

    --
    Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  34. Men by kff322 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Rover this and robot that; we sent a man to the moon in the 60's why cant we just send one now. It would be a lot more interesting.

    Politics + Science = BS

  35. why wasnt this thought of... by Striker770S · · Score: 1

    oh it was when they sent a rover to mars. So all theyre adding are some beefy metal arms and cool terminator2 style optics and delay touching the moon for yet another 10-15 years. Looking at the moon can easily be done with some modded mars rovers, which is a much cheaper and easier way than creating all new robots. (IMHO) they should think about space travel(even outside our solar system) more than the moon. Its interesting, but the galaxy has so much more to offer.

    --
    I thought what I'd do was, I'd pretend I was one of those deaf-mutes. - Catcher in the Rye
    1. Re:why wasnt this thought of... by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 2, Informative
      Looking at the moon can easily be done with some modded mars rovers, which is a much cheaper and easier way than creating all new robots.
      They'd have to be modded more than you may think.
      For example, since the Moon is (effectively) airless, the craft can't use aerobraking and parachutes to help it land.
      Also, the gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-half that on the surface of Mars, so bits of the structure will be shaved off to take advantage of this and to save weight.
      In addition, since there is no effective Lunar atmosphere, any air-sampling instrumentation will be useless.
      Finally, because the Moon rotates more slowly than Mars, a Lunar rover will spend about 14 days in darkness, so it can't use solar cells for power/recharge unless it wants to be inactive half the time.
      The long Lunar day also means that the temperature range that the rover must endure is much higher than that on Mars.

      By the time all of this is taken into account, it would probably be better to design a Lunar rover from scratch, using the experience gained from the Martian rovers (and other sources), than it would be to modifiy a Martian rover to perform on the Moon.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  36. Re:Won't they just quit? by xott · · Score: 1

    I am so very tired of NASA. They may have accomplished some amazing feats, but they screw up so many things (sensors upside down, feet not meters, bad insulation, etc), and every time someone there miscalculates, BAM! there goes $10 billion of misappropriated taxpayer money. I rather spend 10 billion in the space program than 120 billion in a stupid war in the Middle East. The point is that NASA doesn't have to spend so much money.
    NASA is funded by the government. Everything they produce is therefore built to government specification. Ever hear the one about an elephant being a mouse built to government specifications?

    So we get ten robots on the moon, when for the same price you could drop 1000 RC vehicles with webcams.

  37. Doesn't anyone remember history? by nounderscores · · Score: 1

    The ranger series of robots paved the way for Neil and Buzz.

    they flew between 1961 and 1965

    The ranger series of missions were pretty crude. they were cameras on legs which were mostly designed to test the radio controlled retro rocket system for a safe landing... heck the earliest rangers were actually tasked with hitting the moon at any speed to see if it could be done.

    The future robots are many, many orders of magnitude more sophisticated, and will work to establishing an infrastructure (better maps, other needful things) for future astronauts, rather than just seeing if it is possible to go there.

    1. Re:Doesn't anyone remember history? by Yazeran · · Score: 1

      yes not to forget a more reliable communications link to Earth.

      As long as the astronauts stay on the 'Earth side' og the Moon there is no problems, but if manned explorations / bases are to be on the far side of the Moon, then a few orpiting comm-sats would be extremely practical (not to say nescesarry).

      The best way to do this would be to orbit one or two comm sats arround the 'Liberation Point (L5)' behind the moon as described in Buzz Aldrins 'Encounter with Tiber'.

      Yours Yazeran

      Plan: To go to Mars one day with a hammer.

    2. Re:Doesn't anyone remember history? by Grendol · · Score: 1
      I was in a robotics club in college and we discussed robotic missions as precursor missions to manned missions. One of the main concepts that we had was a system of robotics rather than one robot, or even team of robots. The concept was multi-function-multi-design self replicating capable robots that used few base component designs in their makeup, with a few custom bits as their application required.

      Now, if that sort of thing was possible/feasible/(and most of all)fundable, the next set of questions might be, what do you expect, wish, plan to accomplish with our little robot colony? How would it affect a manned mission? How reliable would it be? I believe such a concept would be more easily tested on the moon, as it is an easier target to hit, closer to earth to reduce communication problems like signal strength and lag, and we could monitor it year round since the moon orbits the earth, where Mars orbits the sun, and for a while that big fusion furnace gets in the way of the com signals.

      Now, how to design a robot capable of self replicating. . . .

      KISS principle is a good method for design of the basic components, but, KISS and performance sometimes conflict in ways that are almost debilitating.

      THere are other issues too, as the robots will need the basic materials to build themselves. They will consume some form of energy, and some form of ore. Success for the robots then hinges on their environment like life for so many biological things we know, Can the robots survive on fortnight days and fortnight nights? Will there be enough useful material in the available ore that can serve to reproduce?

      We ran into all sorts of practical problems with this thought exercise. Maybe we were overthinking it, maybe we were fairly close.

      Anyway, we all graduated and scattered to the 4 corners of the earth for work, before the economy bathysphered, and that is all some form of hazy college day history now. I would love to come up with a solution for this problem, and it would be reasonably testable on earth as we could find environments with similar resource availability of ore and sunlight. Not exact mind you, but the design should be good enough that the difference might not matter as much.

      Quite the homework problem.

      I did find that the surveyor series of robots was used to do some pre manned moon missions. But they did not do much prep work, as they did more exploration/data collection to make sure the moon was safe to land on.

  38. Autonomous robots? by balaam's+ass · · Score: 1

    Hey, I don't think the article gave us many details about these robots. Will they be autonamous in the sense of doing their own navigation and such (like the robots in that contest out the desrt earlier this year), or will they be entirely controlled from earth?

    I suppose, with the moon only be a quarter million miles from the earth, a one-to-two second time delay in controlling the robot may not be worth the expense of putting in fancy on-board AI, but ...anybody know more about these robots?

  39. Military space and the Moon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With recent military space intereest, will these claim the (possibly) 3 PSLs on the moon? These are of major strategic value so I am surprised there has been so little discussions of them.

  40. Re:NASA should take a lesson on these mission type by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it could be done that cheap

    "cheaply".

  41. hmmm low gravity, no atphosphere = NO WATER by MrJerryNormandinSir · · Score: 1

    I doubt that they would find water at the lunar poles. Man.. there is no atmosphere on the moon.
    Low gravity. if it was ever theere it would have escaped into outer space by now.

    1. Re:hmmm low gravity, no atphosphere = NO WATER by CaptainAvatar · · Score: 1

      Yes, except nobody is suggesting that it's in a liquid form, but rather as ice.

      --
      The real Captain Avatar is a fictional character, so I suppose he doesn't mind if I impersonate him.
    2. Re:hmmm low gravity, no atphosphere = NO WATER by cjameshuff · · Score: 1

      You're missing one factor: it's cold. Water could easily exist under the surface in the polar regions, shielded from direct sunlight. Water and even more volatile substances are known to exist elsewhere in conditions where they are even more likely to be lost...look at some of the gas giant moons, or comets, or the rings of Saturn. Even lower gravity than the moon, no greater atmosphere...and cold, due to the distance from the sun.

  42. Bulldozers by chiph · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So, when do they plan to send the teleoperated bulldozers and other construction equipment? Our Guys will need somewhere to stay below the lunra surface to avoid excessive radiation doses, so they'll want a lunar base that's ready for occupancy when they arrive.

    Why aren't they working with Caterpillar and John Deere on this?

    Chip H.

  43. Things that make you go "hmmmm" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're smart enough to use a Google cache link, how can you not know how to properly format the link?

  44. Re:Won't they just quit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How you get a +5 moderation without embedding your links is beyond me...

  45. Robot Scouts by nyekulturniy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Do they need little robot merit badges?
    Do they sell cookies to Web sites?
    Is there a robot Scoutmaster?
    Watch out for that probe!

    --
    Nyekulturniy... Proudly confusing readers and editors since 1981!
  46. Re:Won't they just quit? by purfledspruce · · Score: 1

    I don't know how! I've never used HTML before about a month ago and I've only ever used it for /.! :) Sorry!

  47. Re:Won't they just quit? by purfledspruce · · Score: 1
    You are absolutely correct that the engineers knew: Columbia's disintegration was predicted by computer modeling; Challenger's disintegration (not a real explosion) was predicted by the Thiokol engineers, who were suprised it even got off the launchpad without exploding.

    The question is, though, can a smaller company avoid these problems? To some extent, yes it can. The managers are closer to the engineers and can communicate more directly.

    Another problem, though, is "go fever," much of the problem with Challenger was the strong desire to launch. I don't think that any company, regardless of size, is immune to this--just look at what happened with one of the powered flights of SpaceShipOne, where the nav computer winked out during the main rocket engine burn. The pilot should have cancelled the burn immediately, but he pushed it and was successful. Luckily the computer came back on when the burn finished, but still! (This came from watching the documentary "Black Sky", by the way, so I don't have a link. Sorry.)

    So, despite engineering usually knowing what the problem is, we're still dealing with fantastically complex machines that, when something goes wrong, there are large consequences. And we'll always have managers making decisions who understand the problems only partially. So I'm still glad that NASA is around, even if they (understandably) sometimes mess up. This IS rocket science. :)