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Should We Follow Novell v. MS in Detail?

e6003 writes "Groklaw has a fascinating article written by a retired attorney. In short, he believes FOSS advocates should be following the recently announced Novell anti-trust case against Microsoft with as much vigour as we do the SCO-IBM case. Whilst the latter is to all intents and purposes settled in favour of the Good Guys, the article points out how Novell v. MS is far harder to call. Evidence produced during this new case, he argues, may be valuable for proving anti-competitive intent on Microsoft's behalf should MS (or a proxy) go on a patent rampage against FOSS. Finally, the article points out that Microsoft either destroys evidence itself (see the Burst.com case) or requires evidence to be destroyed as part of settlements (as in the Caldera DR-DOS case)."

47 of 202 comments (clear)

  1. Can anyone tell me... by Aneurysm9 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    why anti-competitive intent would have any bearing on a patent suit? Aren't patents intended as monopolies that will be used, at least in many cases, anti-competitively?

    --
    There was Cowboy Neal at the wheel of a bus to never-ever land.
    1. Re:Can anyone tell me... by tekunokurato · · Score: 3, Informative

      No. Patents protect the "inventor" from other people competing against them with duplicate products/processes/whatever. They do not protect the holder from competition in the marketplace. Anticompetitive behavior is using force to keep products unfairly out of participation in the marketplace. Keep in mind that patents aren't on actual results--if you have two black boxes which both produce, say, anti-gravity but they do it in different ways, the patents will not infringe. But if the owner of one company squelches the other one to death outside of the marketplace, they are being "anitcompetitive."

    2. Re:Can anyone tell me... by laird · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Patents protect the "inventor" from other people competing against them with duplicate products/processes/whatever. They do not protect the holder from competition in the marketplace."

      In an ideal world you might be right. In practice, patents can be so broad that they cover any means of doing something, and a company with an aggressive patent strategy can very effectively block anyone else from competing in their arena. Look for example at GemStar -- even though they failed completely with their products, they patented everything even remotely related to on screen TV listings, to the point where TV Guide (!) was forced to merge with them because the Gemstar patents prevented them from competing in the electronic program guide market, because there's no way to work around basic patents such as on displaying TV listings in a grid on the screen, or clicking a button to record a TV program. Not a specific means of implementing the grid, but actually ANY display of tv programs in a grid on screen, is exclusively Gemstar's. But they're not the only company using fundamental patents -- Motorola got the patent on the heat sink on the transistor, and made many, many $millions on it. And don't get me started on how Philo T. Farnsworth was treated by RCA, who used their broad radio patent portfolio to take over his invention, and crush all competition.

    3. Re:Can anyone tell me... by laird · · Score: 2, Informative

      The RCA/Pharnsworth story is at http://pd.cpim.org/2002/aug25/08252002_snd.htm and it's interesting reading.

    4. Re:Can anyone tell me... by back_pages · · Score: 3, Informative
      I'm sorry but this is 99% false.

      Patents are a license to sue. They are designed as licenses to sue. They grant the assignee a temporary monopoly should he/she/it choose to enforce it and they grant a source of revenue should he/she/it choose to license it.

      If you have two black boxes and both produce anti-gravity but by different means, one may infringe upon the other. This example would likely fall under a "product by process" claim, and the burden would fall on the inventor of the second product to prove that his antigravity is patentably distinct from the first antigravity, if the first black box is patented with a product by process claim. In distilled form, the rules regarding prior art for product by process claims during prosecution of a patent application state that (in this case) antigravity which is "substantially identical" to antigravity produced by a different process is prior art and the second invention's antigravity is NOT patentably different from the prior art.

      Now, if we stay away from patenting the antigravity itself (and therefore away from a product by process claim) you could easily have to patentable devices for producing antigravity.

      And, for discussion's sake, I'm pretending that antigravity is patentable. ;)

      No offense to the original poster, but the fact that it was modded so highly informative ought to make some people (some with mod points, some without) think about how informed the Slashdot crowd really is about the patent system. Again I reiterate - no offense to the original poster.

    5. Re:Can anyone tell me... by Nikker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I know its not really the 'thing to do' but I RTFA.

      What it is about is starting a repository where data about all companies can be stored.

      As it shows in the article companies (i.e. M$) destroy all of _their_ copies of data and otherwise, meaning that if in the future there is a problem we will have no proof in a court of law those events occured(Those 'haloween' emails for example) By making a repository where we can keep them we will alway be able to pin M$ to the stake rather than letting them get away on technicalities

      This will help FOSS as it will be a very good way to keep companies on their toes and know once something makes it to the public domain it will never be forgotten. And as well TFA also states that this case envolves ENORMOUS amounts of emails and other info that will most certainly be *DESTROYED* after the final judgement

      If this data can some way be preserved then if we need it to show as an example of oh well lets say monopolistic behaviour, we can show it as we can all guarentee M$ will sweep that puppy under the rug as soon and as quickly as possible.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
  2. yes evidence! by fozzy(pro) · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "I believe the Novell-Microsoft case, regardless of outcome, could have a major beneficial impact for FOSS, providing we watch it closely. Groklaw is uniquely positioned to collect and disseminate information about the case. In a nutshell, the Novell complaint promises a bonanza of evidence that Microsoft engages in unfair competition to maintain its monopoly in the PC software operating system market and to extend that monopoly to the application markets."

    This is a good idea. As MS could sue over StarOffice/OpenOffice, evidnece may come up that is relevant..

    1. Re:yes evidence! by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The other reason this is important is that (according to the article) Microsoft tends to destroy evidence at the conclusion of each anti-trust case. So apparantly unless we collect it at Groklaw, it will be gone by the time we really need it.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:yes evidence! by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because if evidence is accepted as fact in one case, it becomes a matter of record. This potentially makes discovery easier in related future cases, as well. If the evidence is sealed, an attorney in the hypothetical future case can petition for it to be unsealed.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    3. Re:yes evidence! by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not clear on why Novell vs Microsoft is more interesting than Sun vs Microsoft or AOL/Netscape vs Microsoft (both mostly ignored on Groklaw & Slashdot). Or why anyone thinks the result will be any different than those two (cash + technology cross-licences).

      I guess it will be interesting to hear in gory detail how WordPerfect blew a dominant market position through bad programming and bad marketing and about Microsoft's usual tricks. Also I sincerely look forward to the OpenDoc flamewars.

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  3. The "Good Guys" by Dancin_Santa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This phrase is so loaded that it's hard to broach anything resembling a middle ground here. If you refer to Microsoft as the "enemy" and everyone else (excluding SCO) the "Good Guys", how can you expect to be partial when delivering judgement.

    Take a look at what's going on in Iraq. The American "Good Guys" are wiping out the "Bad Guys". From the other perspective, the Iraqi "Good Guys" are being slaughtered at the hands of the American "Bad Guys". It all depends on your perspective. Until you give up the notion of "good vs. evil" in your considerations, you will never be able to find a common ground and eventually peace.

    You have to understand that not only are Microsoft and Novell's hands completely clean, they are not completely dirty either. The Iraqi resistor may be shooting at the American soldier because he believes that the occupation is unjust. The American soldier may be shooting back only because he has been trained to kill instead of think. Each one has their reasons, and to them, their actions are perfectly reasonable.

    Until you can find a way to reason with the "enemy" and truly come to an understanding, you will never win. You will only fight.

    There's an old saying, "The only way to destroy an enemy is to make him your friend."

    1. Re:The "Good Guys" by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So, we aren't allowed to define "bad guys" as "guys who try to pervert the law in order to accomplish something in direct opposition to it's spirit?"

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:The "Good Guys" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Wow. I never thought I'd see the day when this argument was logically followed through to its conclusion *and shown to be false by the person making it*.

      This "everyone has to be objective" thing is nonsense. No one is truly objective. Everyone has a personal stake in whatever it is that interests them, just by them being interested.

      You said it yourself. Each side believes they are right. That's likely true. And whether or not in the grand scheme of things one is more morally justified than the other, it is a natural thing for people to choose sides and then fight for them. (And it's not entirely people, either - wolves choose a side againts rabbits, and the rabbits against the wolves.)

      It's this "everyone must be objective" and "one must always reason" argument that leads to more problems. If you don't believe me, there's a gentleman named Neville Chamberlain who was proof enough otherwise. Saddam was evil; there can be no doubt about that. That he is no longer in power can only be a good thing.

      The same goes for Microsoft and Novell. No one company is pure good; however, some are worse than others. Microsoft has been in hot water with not only the DOJ, but the Eurpoean Union. Countless examples of their anti-competitive practices exist - ask Netscape or Be. So to say that Microsoft is the "bad guy" in this situation is not only smart, but also accurate. Painting Novell as the "good guy" is accurate as well - they're one of the few companies that have survived against Microsoft's continued sabotage.

      While it may work on planet Vulcan, here on earth, people take sides. Sides are good and bad. Very few instances have those sides so equal as to not be able to tell the good from the bad; this is certainly not one of those instances.

    3. Re:The "Good Guys" by rewt66 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You have a good point - in general. But applied to Microsoft, you've got to be kidding. I do not want to "reason with" Microsoft. Even more, I do not want to make Microsoft my friend. I've seen what they do to their friends, historically, and it resembles what a female black widow spider does to the male.

      See, Microsoft isn't a person. It's a corporation. And it doesn't care how much I want to be friends with it. I'm small enough, Microsoft doesn't even know that I exist. Microsoft is not going to change it's behavior based on whether I try to make them my friend or not. So, given a behemoth with hostile behavior, I have three options: Destroy it, avoid it, or be destroyed.

      Yes, I'm partial. I'm against Microsoft. But my partiality is based on impartially reviewing their documented behavior over a period of years.

    4. Re:The "Good Guys" by aralin · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Looking in the history, I'd have to say that Genocide worked just fine for many. Genghis Khan burned to ground any city which resisted and killed all men, women and childern. He had surprisingly few enemies. There is a lot of wisdom to these old sayings, but trust me, there is never "only way" to anything.

      But I agree with you that if you look at things with "good" and "evil" labels in mind, it just clouds your vision. Lets get back to forementioned Genghis Khan. If he would dwell on problems like is a genocide "evil"? He would have so many enemies all over his borders, that his realm could never enyoj a full century of peace. Come to think of it, he was the last person who managed to keep peace on a whole continent for that long. Its hard to decide, was he "good" or "evil"? ( Or was he damn good at being evil? 0:) ) One thing is for sure, his pragmatic point of view made him a very successful ruler.

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    5. Re:The "Good Guys" by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, of course they would be good guys if that were true. It's pretty much been established (by Groklaw and the court system) that in SCO's case it is not.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:The "Good Guys" by djradon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's hard to sympathize with any company whose actions have been so underhanded . They ruined their own business a long time ago, and their current legal manuevering is at best an ugly money grab.

      But it seems the impact on Linux will be, at worst, a re-write of any SCO-owned code, should any be found.

      FOSS will never die.

    7. Re:The "Good Guys" by lobsterGun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The parent post typifies relativism at its most boring.

      It denies that there are just causes that are worth fighting for. What a sad world this would be if it were true.

    8. Re:The "Good Guys" by subsoniq · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Iraqi resistor may be shooting at the American soldier because he believes that the occupation is unjust. The American soldier may be shooting back only because he has been trained to kill instead of think.

      Now just hold on here a second, this sounds like a loaded statement. I served 8 years in the US military and I can say that one of the things they train you on quite a bit is conduct in war, especially the Geneva Conventions and the Laws of War. To insinuate that American troops are trained to shoot first and ask questions later is bullhockey, the military spends a lot of money on training it's personnel about how to deal with combatants and non-combatants. Just because one individual might ignore all the training he's received doesn't mean the entire US military is made up of blood thirsty monsters looking to kill anything in their path. Your statement certainly appears to point to that conclusion, and if that's not what you meant then I apologize for the rant. But on the other hand if you're the type to blindly make assumptions about well over a million Americans serving their country in the armed forces, then you, Sir or Madam, should go Fuck yourself. Pardon the language.

    9. Re:The "Good Guys" by NCraig · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't personally believe that Stallman is trying to pervert the law. I'm merely pointing out that certain people think that. Stallman contends that current copyright law is misguided and should be changed. Gates, however, seems to think that copyright law is working just fine in protecting his assets. He probably views Stallman's ratifications as chipping away at a good system. Therefore, Gates would contend that Stallman is a "bad guy" who is trying to "pervert the law in order to accomplish something in direct opposition to its spirit."

    10. Re:The "Good Guys" by xenocide2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the america vs iraq example, who's law? Kant's theoretical law of democracy through war and peace, or the Islamic law that the insurgents are fighting for? Kant disagreed with a state mandated religion, and I'm pretty sure Islamic law isn't subject to the whims of the people.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

  4. Sounds like a good idea to me! by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful
    From the article:
    At a minimum, following this case will help prepare us better to understand the IBM unfair competition counterclaims in the SCO v. IBM case. But even better, evidence of such tactics can establish Microsoft's improper motives as part of an unfair competition defense to later Microsoft lawsuits or legislative attacks on FOSS, such as lawsuits asserting Microsoft's alleged intellectual property rights like patents and copyrights as weapons against FOSS. The existence of such a database may also to some degree deter Microsoft from pursuing such tactics.

    <snip>

    A public and freely available repository for such evidence would be an incredible resource for FOSS lawyers, developers, and users likely to need such evidence in the future. Unfair competition defenses to IP lawsuits require, by definition, that the motive of anti-competitive acts be proved. The acts must not only be proved to have an anti-competitive effect, but also that they were knowingly intended to have such effects. Bear in mind that it's a truism of anti-trust litigation that even lawful acts taken for an unlawful anti-competitive purpose are unlawful.
    Anything that we can use to defend ourselves against Microsoft is a good thing in my book!

    [I'm not the most impartial person around, of course...]
    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  5. my vote... by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...is that editors be limited to one story about it per week. I'm sorry, but I'm just fed up after the tabloid-like fetish the editors had with the whole SCO thing that most of us didn't give a crap about, at least not on anything near that level. "Darryl sneezes!" "Assistant wipes his nose for him!" "IBM has no comment!" "Groklaw eloquently pontificates!" "IBM says 'bless you', is settlement around the corner?"

    Wait- make that twice a week, if you count the inevitable duplicate because the editors can't be bothered to read their own site.

    Metaediting, anyone? Jolly good!

  6. Re:Yawn by ssimontis · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I learned from the SCO case that by reading the article headlines, I can get all the info I need. I really have better things to do then try and track the entire case. When some big thing happens, like when a settlement is reached, I'll read the article, but most of the time, I read the title and figure out it is useless. These cases might be important, but the thing that maters the most for me is the outcome. If this is like the SCO case, there will be a long time where Microsoft will probably spread FUD and try to stall while making up pure and utter bullshit. That's my way of following the case. No need to go into detail as far as I'm concerned.

    --
    Scott Simontis
  7. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  8. Patents and antitrust by tepples · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anticompetitive misuse of a given patent attracts more researchers to search for prior art that would invalidate that patent. In addition, 35 USC 271(d)(5) implies a narrow exception to the definition of patent infringement where one with "market power" (that is, a monopolist) ties the purchase of a patented product to another specific product.

  9. Re:Windoze and .Not sucks only way M$ wins ? by MrDomino · · Score: 2, Funny

    I thought the cliche anti-establishment Linux advocate typically at least had proper grammar...

  10. Re:Spoilation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    www.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2002/02/25/foc us6.html

    The above link is a good article on the subject. Basically, if you know that litigation is coming, you can not destroy evidence. That's for civil cases. Destroying evidence in criminal cases really gets you in trouble.

    Spoilation became a big issue with the Enron case. In other words, the rules of the game have become much clearer. What Microsoft thought it could get away with, it can't anymore.

  11. Summary of why we should care by fireboy1919 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1) This case will provide evidence of why Microsoft is evil.
    2) This evidence will show us the face of evil, so that we know what we're looking for when other companies, such as SCO, are evil.
    3) When they do more evil, the victims can bring up this evidence in court.

    In this case, by the way, "evil" mostly means "anti-competitive and monopolistic."

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
  12. Re:Yawn by builderbob_nz · · Score: 3, Funny
    Slight problem with you logic, or maybe mine - its been a while so please be gentle. If money is the root of all evil then
    • money = the root of all evil
    • therefore evil = money * money
    • therefore j^2 = i^2
    • therefore j = i
    So they are both as bad as one another? Am I missing something here?
    --

    Karma? Hey I just call it as I see it.
  13. Canopy, not Microsoft, requested destruction by rufusdufus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you read the sources carefully especially this you will see that it was Canopy, the successors of Caldera that wanted to destroy their evidence because it was costing them too much to maintain it, and they didnt need it anymore because their case was finished.

    The key line is "The Canopy Group, Inc. ("Canopy"), filed a motion to this court seeking permission to dispose of hundreds of boxes in its possession..", "the primary issues relate to Canopy's desire to avoid further burden and expense.."

    The sort of fudging of facts in the headline here is how you get people who are nearly insane with hatred who post here making the linux crowd look totally unstable to the mainstream.

    1. Re:Canopy, not Microsoft, requested destruction by oldgeezer1954 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "If you read the sources carefully especially this you will see that it was Canopy, " If you had read the sources carefully you would have noticed this "We already have strong indications from other cases such as Burst v. Microsoft that Microsoft has had a document retention policy that has resulted in routine destruction of corporate emails, sometimes even, according to Burst, if they related to looming litigation issues. Microsoft's response to that accusation can be read here." "The key line is "The Canopy Group, Inc. ("Canopy"), filed a motion to this court seeking" No, you're fudging the issue. The canopy group applying for permission is a totally separate issue. "The sort of fudging of facts in the headline here is how you get people [snip] making the linux crowd look totally unstable to the mainstream." Of course your inability to comprehend or fudging of facts to excuse the illegal activities undetaken by MS make you appear to be either ignorant or disingenuous. Ignorance is MS's best accomplice in crime.

  14. Re:burst.com? by Cosmix · · Score: 4, Informative

    Burst is currently in court suing Microsoft for stealing their video on demand technology. Microsoft had examined the technology over a period of many months, decided not to license it but did offer Burst $1M for an exclusive license. Burst declined and soon MS was touting a new version of their media player featuring the same technology.

    During trial discovery Burst lawyers found that Microsoft had purged all emails regarding Burst during the negotiating period. So that puts Burst SOL unless they can prove why the emails were destroyed.

  15. A railroad bridge case.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Back in the bad old days of the railroad - one of the barrons bought up much of the 'good' crossing point land up and down a river. This allowed said barron to 'have control' over access. Eventually the courts declared that the other railroads could not be denyed the crossing point under the idea that access to critical resources can not be denied.

    It is possible this chestnut could be dusted off and used VS Microsoft.

  16. Why should we? by rewt66 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Groklaw's doing it. Groklaw does careful, thorough, detailed work. Slashdot doesn't do the kind of in-depth research. (Semi-obsessively reading both sites, I think that I can objectively say that.)

    If you feel strongly that this needs to be done, go over to Groklaw and help.

  17. one of these things is not like the other by fermion · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I do not see that the SCO v IBM case is all that decided, nor are the similiar in any interesting way. Furthermore, I do not think that there would be any great interest if SCO had limited the case to the alleged misappropriation by IBM.

    But they did not. They started a PR campaign against open source. Why they did this we may never know. Perhaps it was just a publicity ploy. Perhaps it was a way to way to raise funds for an expensive fight against IBM. In any case, that is what most found interesting.

    IBM may very well have taken code and used it in an unlicensed manner. Who knows. IBM is very big, and can probably get away with stuff like that. MS probably did tweak the API so as to disable Wordperfect. The defense will be that both were on the decline already and were unlikely to survive in any case. Even if IBM or MS loses, the payments are unlikely to significantly hurt the companies. And both will go on following the SOP of doing whatever it takes to make a dollar.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  18. This isn't a question for the unwashed /. masses by NullProg · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Its a question for those of us who were around at the time.

    The much anticipated Word Perfect for Windows (6.0) was crap when released. The mass migration to Word was immediate afterwards (especially when Word would import your Word Perfect documents for you).

    Word Perfect Corporation (not Novell) at the time claimed it was due to Microsoft's Win32 SDK. They also claimed that the Beta version of the SDK they developed for was different than the production release.

    According to Joel Spolsky in this story: http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1726059,00.as p
    It was due to WordPerfect being written in assembler vs 'C' and the office team could write code faster. I disagree as the owner of DOS, MacIntosh and AppleGS versions of WordPerfect. Two of which are GUI/Event driven prior to the release of the Windows 3.x version. All three versions didn't suck. I don't think they used 100% assembler and I have no proof to back up this comment.

    Enter into the true slashdot conversation on this article.

    1) Did Microsoft withhold SDK information from competitors in the first release of Windows 3.0?

    2) Why did Ashton Tate (dBase), Lotus (1-2-3), and others also have problems with their first Windows 3.0 versions? (Keep in mind, all had GUI/Event driven products for MacIntosh/Amiga etc. at the time).

    3) Was Word Perfect and others written in Assembler?

    BTW, Novell should let this thing go. Proof will be hard to find. Evidence will be circumstantial at best. Spend the lawyer fees on improving SuSE. The hell with Microsoft. It's a new era and a new playing field.

    Lets discuss,
    Enjoy.

    --
    It's just the normal noises in here.
  19. Sometimes they don't wait... by wasted · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...for the case to even begin, and destroy the evidence first.

  20. Destruction of Evidence is very very risky by UnapprovedThought · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Naturally, if the evidence is destroyed, there is no evidence to show that there was evidence, unless someone speaks up.

    But, the trouble with this approach is that somebody always saves evidence, either through sloppiness or because something gets written in the margins of a technical manual, etc. Thus, not everything gets shredded, so that this gambit has its risks.

    Even as we speak, there may be an MS employee, or former MS employee holding the key to all of this. This is pure speculation of course, but maybe the reason Novell is on this trail is because it knows such a person. Even if that person has signed all the NDA forms in the world, such a person might still be willing to come forward in exchange for some immunity.

  21. Re:This isn't a question for the unwashed /. masse by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1) Probably.

    2) How were Micrographix, Aldus, Ami, and others able to release high quality first gen Windows programs while the larger shops at Lotus and WordPerfect were unable to? (Honest question, perhaps MS was nicer to the small guys.)

    Related question is why Lotus & WordPerfect were also unable to produce a decent Macintosh or OS/2 PM apps.

    3) The legend is that Macintosh version of WordPerfect is STILL in assembler. Coding in Assembler was not all that odd in the DOS and Apple II worlds.

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  22. Re:This isn't a question...Yes, I Remember It Well by darkPHi3er · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Its a question for those of us who were around at the time."

    Ok, i'll bite.

    Not only did i wait on deploying MS Word, i was a "decider" for several large entities that were waiting for the consultant community to pick a winner.

    WordPerfect for Windows 6 (WPW6) was a train wreck, but as i remember (reasonably well, i believe), it was primarily a question of DESIGN (i.e. usuability), NOT reliability that pushed me and my customers to MS Word.

    The outstanding clarity of design focus that was evident in WordPerfect 5/5.5 was (OBVIOUSLY, IMHO), completely lacking in WPW6.

    The WPW6 menus, past the obligatory XWin/Win components were illogical, occasionally misleading and often confusing. As were many of the dialogs.

    I would hold that most of this confusion came from the complete departure from the long established Wang meta tag block text markup interface that SSI WordPerfect, UMMM, "adopted" for their own, with two pane screen windows, one for text and one for the markup meta tags.

    Though this was available in WPW6, it was awkwardly implemented, and in design terms the "context binding" to the Win32 design approach was very poor.

    Interestingly, MS Word for Windows 1.0 ALSO had a pretty horrible implementation of the Win32 GUI, however it was somewhat cleaner, and somewhat faster.

    Leading to another observation;

    WordPerfect for Windows 6 WAS SLOOOOOW, real, real slow. large document saves were "go get a cup of coffee slow".

    WinWord 1 was also somewhat porky (i personally stayed with MS WORD DOS for a LONG TIME, much faster, much more stable, from a BSofD perspective - i also had written nearly 300 macros that really couldn't be translated easily/well to WinWord).

    so, if WPW6 was all/mostly written in assembler, -- WPW6 was SO SLOW, i'd guess that it was either badly written, or rather badly optimized -- making me wonder if all/parts were written to the Win32S API (what a train wreck THAT was), and also wondering what assembler WP used????

    -- in those days the first round of Win32, the first version or two of MASM wasn't all that much more powerful than "Debug", i still occasionally use MASM 5/6 to knock out quick small drivers and some CODEC work, and as i recall from the time (VERY FOGGILY), IFF TASM was around (and many of MS' competitors wouldn't TOUCH MASM), early TASM never really performed for me (or my friends) on LARGE scale projects (it was VERY nicely fixed after the first/second version).

    I also seem to recall that it has already been legally established that MS has in/around this time period did indeed have "non-published" API features, particuarly used by the Excel teams in their "life and death" battle with the then spreadsheet market monopoly holder, "Lotus 1-2-3", and Andrew Schulman has written numerous books and articles on this aspect of early Win development.

    Lotus, i believe, having bet BIG on OS2/G (BTW, 1-2-3G ROCKED -- way ahead (2 years) of its time), came late to the Win32 party, and had to rush 1-2-3 Win out the door, using lots of source from OS2/G (not quite a port, but close) and the Oz2 -Win32 APIs were VERY different (Oz2 was in many ways much "cleaner" than the earliest W32 APIs).

    Ashcan Fate (down the street from my company) was imploding at the time, between the "religious" problems that were besetting the company's highest management, and the Big Bet (Failed) on Framework and that DTP program they were tussling with Ken Ski over, I would say Ashton-Tate died of self-inflicted wounds.

    While i certainly don't know the internals of WPW6, most of the senior corporate developer types i spoke to were not ready to put any large amount of developer resources into Win32 until it was market tested, most people at that time thought Oz2 would wipe Win32 out of the market, and many ISVs put their money down accordingly....

    And i completely agree, this suit serves NO ONE but, the attorneys, and Novell should leave it alone.

    What next? Should AT&T sue MITS and IMSAI for ripping off the OS approach and command verbs of UNIX????

    --
    Ten quid, she's so easy to blind. And not a word is spoken...
  23. Re: Aneurysm9 just had #10 by Stuart+Poss · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't mean to be rude, but why does little stuff like corporate patent law even matter when we now live in a society where the House Majority Leader can remain in his position even when indicted?

    You are joking aren't you, or is this just another attempt to look away from the larger issue that such disputes are now just arbitrated in favor of the highest bidder or are just to be debated into sterility on TV or the internet in a way that diffuses any focused collective effort at intellect? Let's not think, as otherwise we might find out its too late! Great motto, I'll be home with the pretzels eagerly awaiting the rapture.

    Can anyone name a successful dialog turning back the Darwinian tide?

    Don't you just love how this is all turning out.

    Do hope you recover soon.

    Remember to pray for those who don't pray for DeLay. After all they are just aiding and abetting aren't they, and to aid and abet a crime is a sin, no? May god have mercy on their souls.

  24. MS also kneecapped and took Corel private by Anonymous+Bullard · · Score: 5, Informative
    Corel used to love Linux and their WordPerfect Office and sheer consumer-level name recognition was potentially huge threat to Microsoft until Redmond bought their way into Corel three years ago and within months a Microsoft-friendly consultancy, McKinsey & Partners, helped Corel commit a strategic U-turn to support the non-existing .NET 100%.

    Fast forward to late 2002 when Corel "mistakenly" launched a somewhat successful EOM drive to get WPO preloaded and in December that year MS co-founder Paul Allen's venture capital firm Vector, operated by former MS (and McKinsey) executives, snapped up the MS-owned 20% of Corel shares at absolute giveaway prices and immediately began bullying Corel's management to sell the whole shop...

    Corel's CEO Derek Burney was a spineless lackey and their chairman Jim Baillie was a lawyer who's law firm in fact represented the Microsoft's friends Vector in the takeover bid (!!) and by blatantly manipulating the shareholder informing and voting procedure they narrowly won the "vote" and pulled Corel out of the public view and scrutiny during the 2003 summer holidays.

    Groklaw folks with their investigative abilities could well have a field day reopening the Microsoft-orchestrated Corel undertaking manoeuvre, especially as Novell is suing Microsoft over their anticompetitive manipulation of the cash-cow segment Office suites market. As most people here know, it was Corel who bought WordPerfect Office from Novell in 1996, inheriting the MS-enemy #1 status along with it.

    FWIW, the above-mentioned Jim Baillie was instrumental in Corel's decision not to sue MS after the US government won the closely-related Netscape antitrust trial, as the owners of the then #1 competitor to MS-Office, over unfair antitrust manipulation.

    Godspeed Novell. I only hope Corel's kneecapping will help you prove you case and take MS to the cleaners.

    --

    Should invading one's peaceful neighbours be opposed, or rewarded with trade deals?

  25. Lets talk about Word by jamesl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Chris Pratley, a Microsoft insider, recently wrote about the competitive environment, product development and MS Word vs WordPerfect ca. 1995. Take a few minutes to read his http://blogs.msdn.com/chris_pratley/archive/2004/0 4/27/120944.aspx/ blog entry for background.

  26. Re:m$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Downward spiral? Last quarter Microsoft made a profit of 2.9 billion dollars. 2.9 BILLION DOLLARS. Microsoft made more than Novell's entire market cap in three lousy months. Revenue is continuing to grow, Microsoft is pushing into new markets (missed that story about Pocket PC becoming the dominant handheld OS did ya?) and idiots like you still assert that Microsoft is in a downward spiral. Jeez.

    Repeat after me - saying it doesn't make it true! Propaganda doesn't help anyone if it's demonstrably false by any idiot with a browser.

  27. Correct me if I'm wrong (and I'm not) by buss_error · · Score: 2, Interesting
    ...may be valuable for proving anti-competitive intent on Microsoft's behalf should MS (or a proxy) go on a patent rampage against FOSS.

    Microsoft is already going on that rampage. Evidence ripped from this month's headlines: See SPF & (without patents) SCOX.

    Microsoft has repeatly stated that they intend to rampage with patents. The only question is should SlashDot document it.
    Answer: No.

    PJ of Groklaw is a hobby site without any ads. Slashdot isn't. The liability of a suit against /. is much greater than the same suit against PJ. PJ isn't doing it for the money. MS could argue /. is, and would be putting every post under the microscope to crush, coverup, and destroy evey bit of evidence posted to public view. Count on it. If they tried that with GrokLaw, MS couldn't show any monitary advantage to GrokLaw for doing so, and PJ should know enough to avoid posting in a way that would likely result in a suit.

    /. is about technology. GrokLaw is about technology law suits. Let each do what they do best.

    But I don't see any reason why the tender tidbits posted at GrokLaw couldn't be discussed on SlashDot.

    --
    Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.
  28. Re: Aneurysm9 just had #10 by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    The republicans made this particular rule to make themselves look more moral at a previous point in time. Now that it turns out that it can be used against one of their own, they are overturning that rule.

    This situation really has little to do with the particular categorical imperatives involved. Someone is being treated as if rules don't need to apply to them.

    Given what his minions are involved in, he should have stepped down already in order to avoid an appearance of impropriety.

    However, we all know that Republican talk of morals is just empty rhetoric only meant to decieve farmers in Montana.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.