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HP Plots New Courses with HP-UX/Tru64

Uberhacker.Com writes "HP has given up on trying to bring key parts of Compaq/DEC's Tru64 operating system into HP-UX. They had once planned for the Tru64 goodies to arrive this year and made a big deal of this quick turnaround when it first acquired Compaq. Ironically, HP also announced today that it is expanding its Alpha RetainTrust program for Tru64 UNIX customers." The linked article also notes that HP has decided that it will proceed forward with purchasing some of the technology from Veritas.

32 of 133 comments (clear)

  1. Hardly surprising by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 4, Insightful

    HP-UX has always been clunky, trying to splice in some DNA from a totally unrelated (and more technically advanced) version of Unix was a pretty tall order. They probably would have had better luck porting Tru64 over to PA-RISC and trying to merge in the bits they really wanted from HP-UX.

    --
    Just junk food for thought...
    1. Re:Hardly surprising by PornMaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, porting Tru64 to PA-RISC would have been silly because they're killing that off, too.

      Of course, I think they should have just kept the fucking Alpha line...

    2. Re:Hardly surprising by Viol8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OSF/1 , Tru64 , [insert its name this week] might have been advanced once back in the mid 90s but once compaq got hold of it things started to stagnate feature wise compared to other unixes (probably because some pissant PC company didn't really have a clue what to do when faced with "real" machines and heavyweight 24/7 uptime customers). People knock HP-UX but personally I find it pretty good, plus the hardware is a damn site more reliable than Suns sorry offerings.

    3. Re:Hardly surprising by flaming-opus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Tru64 definately is a better Unix. However, it has never been very successful in the commercial marketplace. Switching over to a Tru64 system would completely alienate the hp-ux customers, and there are MORE hp-ux customers.

      HP-UX is an old relic, (seriously. working in the HP kernel is like looking at ATT unix from the mid 80's), but it works. It has the virtualization features one might expect from a high-end unix, and a lot of software support. It doesn't preform particularly quickly, and it's kinda obscure and clunky. What it really lacks is a mature 3rd generation filesystem, which is why it comes bundled with Vxfs.

      Dec's AdvFS is not really any better than Veritas, except that it's so nicely integrated with Truclusters. I don't know how well Veritas' clustered filesystem works, but it runs on solaris and linux. Thus you can run both linux and hp-ux on vpars within the same hp server, and share data. Though I really liked trucluster/cfs, it would only be really helpful if they ported to both linux and hp-ux.

      Appart from making the Tru64 -> HP-UX transition harder, I don't see that they lose any features by picking veritas over CFS. It just seems like hiring a few more engineers would have been cheaper than playing this back-and-forth game with marketing.

  2. Hardly a shock. by ScriptMonkey · · Score: 5, Funny

    Trying to port the Tru64 clustering features into HP/UX was a bit like trying to fit a jet engine into a Yugo.

  3. Re:Perhaps I'm naive by Viol8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "based on the same code"

    Back in 1985. Things have diverged a bit since then and any code (such as clustering) would have been written from scratch anyway and have nothing to do with any original BSD or SysV code.

  4. Two big piles of stuff on top of standard Unix by shoppa · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Both Tru64 (or whatever it's called this month, I've been using it for over a decade now, so I still tend to call it OSF/1, and occasionally slip into Digital Unix) and HP-UX have a lot of layers added on over their core of "standard" Unix. (Others will go into great detail about how these are neither "standard" Unix cores but some variant of some variant of some variant of some microkernel but nobody cares anymore, that is really so early 90's.) They both have extensive system management GUI's, of course not compatible with each other, as well as fundamentally different "clustering" support. (Note my quotes, whenever you talk about any other product's clustering you always denigrate it by quoting that word.) To mix the two together is a holy living nightmare.

    Most sites that are migrating are going away from both as fast as they can. There are a small fraction that truly depend on clustering or other proprietary feature, unfortunately everybody is holding on tenaciously to said features despite the fact that they really do 99% of the applications no good. And most commercial applications have been somehow hoodwinked into the proprietary hooks.

  5. A little odd. by the+talented+rmg · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's strange they'd suddenly cut their losses like this, but with the pressure from Linux and the Open Source world on the unix market, one would expect HP and others to abandon projects like this in favor of projects where the competition isn't literally giving it away.

    Ultimately, manufacturers like HP and Sun are increasingly pushed into niche and legacy markets as PCs get faster and Linux and BSD become more capable. I would expect more withdrawals like this in the future rather than less.

    More than that, HP has seen considerable pressure from younger webmasters who see their business practices as inequitous and dangerous. Admittedly such efforts are probably scattered and short lived, but they seem to have some sympathy amongst conservative culture warriors as well. Ultimately, only time will tell whether these efforts have any effect on HP's bottom line.

    --


    A Proud Member of the Reality Oriented Community.

  6. Re:Maybe if they would bring back VMS,,, by johnalex · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Bring back?" We just installed a new HP Alpha DS 25: 2 1 GH processors, 2 GB RAM, a ton of hard drive space, OpenVMS 7.3.2. It's replacing a DEC (yes, a Digital) Alpha 2100. Wow, it's sweet. I just tried a job that once took all night on the old machine run in less than 15 minutes on the new one. Our month-end processing that once took 4 hours can run in around 40 minutes.

    OpenVMS is still around, it's still running, and it's better than ever. I suppose the question is what will happen when the Alphas die.

    --
    JA
    http://www.johnalex.org/
  7. Aargh! This is really frustrating! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Some of the TruCluster stuff is REALLY COOL!

    For those not familiar, picture a filesystem that can be mounted on 2 or more hosts at once instead of mounted from one then NFS-exported (or Samba, either way) from one host to all the others.

    TruCluster was way ahead of its' time, the Digital guys were WAY ahead of their time.

    This just really ticks me off because the Veritas version is NOT AS GOOD and has FAR MORE BUGS.

    Aaargh!

    Some days, I hate HP.

  8. good opportunity to say by theguywhosaid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    HP-SUX.

    I mean it in a nice way though.

    They are letting Alpha CPUs die, even though they rock, because they sank so much money into Itanium.

    They are dropping a Unix better than their own, because they can't suck it up and admit Tru64 is better. (I am taking your word for it #6336)

    HP-SUX

    1. Re:good opportunity to say by runderwo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, it seems like they are trying to kill off two CPU architectures (PA-RISC and Alpha) as well as two Unixes (HP-UX and Tru64), all so that they are less distracted from betting the farm on Itanium and Linux/Windows. It's rather a shame that the years of effort and innovation that went into those architectures and systems are due to be wasted in such a tepid manner.

    2. Re:good opportunity to say by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is what happens when you make a History major who only cares about her personal income the CEO of your company.

      They question people should be asking is why the board hasn't fired her yet.

    3. Re:good opportunity to say by stilwebm · · Score: 2, Informative

      That is what happens when you make a History major who only cares about her personal income the CEO of your company.

      You conveniently left out the two more important parts of her education from her biography:

      Fiorina holds a master's degree in business administration from the Robert H. Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland at College Park, Md., and a master of science degree from MIT's Sloan School.

    4. Re:good opportunity to say by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And what portions of HP performance since she has been running the place show that she learned anything from those pieces of paper? She doesn't care about the shareholders as long as she gets her money, that is why almost all longterm R&D at HP has been killed.

  9. Re:Open Source HP/UX and True64 - PLEASE by R.Caley · · Score: 5, Funny
    Opening HPUX would benefit us all, or make us go insane?

    From the process scheduling code:

    /*
    * Handle sleeping processes.
    */

    R_lyeh fhtagn(mglw_nafh Cthulhu, R_lyeh Ph_nglui)
    {
    assert (Cthulhu->mglw_nafh);
    assert (Cthulhu->fhtagn);
    assert (Cthulhu->R_lyeh->fhtagn);
    --
    _O_
    .|<
    The named which can be named is not the true named
  10. Re:Perhaps I'm naive by GreatBallsOfFire · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They're not based on the same code. Tru64 came from OSF/1 which was a clean room rewrite of Unix, back when AT&T was the evil OS overlord. It was written by IBM, HP and DEC. Only Digital stuck with it, and renamed it twice: OSF/1 -> Digital UNIX -> [Digital|Compaq|HP] Tru64. And that's the point, that they are so incompatible that the task was monumental in the way HP approached it.

    Enough said.

  11. Customers by b0lt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What happens when their customers already committed to Tru64? Are they left out to dry? (My work was going to go to Tru64)

    --
    got sig?
  12. Best HP Quote by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 4, Funny
    Saw this in letters to The Register. Rather sums it up well.

    "It's a good thing that HP never acquired the rights to penicillin. If they had, mankind would have perished from widespread disease while HP tried to figure out how integrate it with anthrax."

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  13. Re:Maybe if they would bring back VMS,,, by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not an emulator; they are porting OpenVMS to Itanium. (They are not, as far as I know, emulating the Alpha instruction set; apps will need to be recompiled.)

  14. I'll miss you, Digital Unix by CharAznable · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sad to see how superior technology gets caught up in corporate mergers and gets killed. First, the DEC faithful had to swallow up the indignity of seeing DEC swallowed up by a Compaq, and then this...
    I spent many a nights hacking Fortran on DEC boxes running everything from Ultrix to Digital Unix 4.. those were the good times..

    --
    The perfect sig is a lot like silence, only louder
  15. Why did HP buy Compaq? by yorkpaddy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I understand why they bought Compaq, but why not spin off Digital. I wish Compaq had never bought Digital. Digital did a lot of cool things, Compaq was able to help them some, but HP has no idea what to do with their stuff.

    --
    "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
  16. Re:Aargh! This is really frustrating! by bsdnazz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Having first used VAXClusters in 1987 eveything else I've come across seems toy in comparison. A VAXCluster gave us disk that worked just like a local disk but was shared across the cluster. No one VAX 'owned' it (no LAVC here!). It's peer to peer disk sharing with all the lockin problems sorted. We ran a navigational database (VAX RMS) over the VAXCluster with 3 VAXes and hundreds of users.

    If VAXCluster technology is lost then it's a tragic waste of a good technology.

  17. Re:Aargh! This is really frustrating! by Carewolf · · Score: 2, Funny

    I guess that's the problem. It is soo cool that it requires a really cool OS to work with, it has too much karma to even recognize HP-UX as an operating system.

  18. So typical of the new HP by haggar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My boss and I have been just talking about this. HP is junking all of their best technologies. Ttu64 had a best of breed clustering. So, what does HP do? Junk it and buy the technology from Veritas.

    No surprise they junked the Alpha. No surprise they even junked the PA-RISC. No wonder they are becoming another Dell. Yep, HP used to mean quality at a higher cost - but people were willing to put up with that because HP anything was going to work with precision, reliably for the next century. Now, the HP servers and spares we are getting are less and less reliable.

    --
    Sigged!
  19. Re:aside from printers by rbegga · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are already seeing the knowledge of many Alpha engineers being put to work in products from AMD. If you recall when the Athlon was first introduced they talked about the bus design being based on the Alpha EV6.

    --
    A little non-sense now and then is relished by the wisest men. -Willy Wonka
  20. artcles by plopez · · Score: 2, Informative

    both the reg and the inqwell have more information. Somewhere buried in the stories of the past few weeks is the strange fact that Compaq/DEC had a license for Veritas storage technology file system which they folded into Tru64 and now HP is going to pay for the licence a second time for HP-UX. Truly a sign of a management team that does not know what it has.

    THe letters from customers are interesting as well.

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/12/03/hp_tru64 _l etters/
    http://www.chipzilla.com/?article=20021
    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/12/02/hp_ends_tr u64/

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  21. Tru64 / OpenVMS by Exter-C · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Its a shame that DEC / Compaq and now HP have not really supported one of the most advanced and stable operating systems the world has ever seen. Having been a long term alpha processor / server user with both OpenVMS and Tru64 it was such a shame what happened to DEC, Alpha, OpenVMS, Tru64. It just goes to show that at the end of the day the best products may not survive.

  22. Re:Maybe if they would bring back VMS,,, by Mr.+No+Skills · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wish I shared your enthusiasm. While I know its still around (we installed a DS20E in the lab this year) and many of our clients use it, HP's committment to the Alpha line is gone, and it's committment to VMS (OpenVMS) is only to ease the yelling of a handful of large federal accounts. I do know how easy it is to sleep when responsible for VMS systems, and I hate seeing it go, but without a vendor seeing this as a strategic product it's not going to happen.

    I don't blame HP completely, as the DEC-Compaq thing started the ball rolling, but they clearly don't need HP-UX, Tru64, MPE, and VMS as proprietary operating systems while they consolidate the world onto Intel chips.

    The Alpha line's part costs are crazy, there's no support for emerging things like iSCSI, every software vendor has long since ported their products to UNIX/Windows platforms and no one considers VMS a primary development environment anymore. Many Alphas won't die, as they are well engineered machines that will run longer than anything coming off a Dell assembly line now, and the loyalty of VMS technical people will keep them running without the need for endless patches from Redmond. Eventually, however, they will just be an old app in the back office that no one remembers anything about and they keep around just because someone in accounting still occaisionally looks up things on it and no one is demanding support or license for it.

    --
    Sleep is for the Weak
  23. Why the fuck would anyone want to run AdvFS? by multiplexo · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I worked at Amazon.com when we had major, major problems with AdvFS filesystems shitting all over themselves in Digital Unix 4.0E and 4.0F in late 1999 and early 2000. Compaq's advice was to take the affected filesystems offline once a month and run AdvFS verify on them, which, since it took six to eight hours to run on a filesystem of any size, kind of fucked up our goal of hitting 5 nines uptime. Dealing with Compaq's technical support at the time was similarly painful. I recall calling them late one night in November of 1999 when a filesystem went bad and spending almost 2 hours in a phone tree from Hell before I finally got an engineer on the line who even knew what an AdvFS filesystem was. This was with a Compaq gold support contract.

    When Amazon switched over to HP servers running HP/UX 11 in 2000 there were a lot of annoying things about the change in operating systems but as far as the filesystems went I thought that I had died and gone to heaven. LVM on HP was rock stable and simple compared to the insanely complex LSM on Digital Unix, and the HP's filesystem didn't shit itself the way that AdvFS, which we referred to as the "Adventure FileSystem" because using it was a real adventure in finding out whether or not your files would be available in a day's time, did. I for one won't miss AdvFS.

    --
    cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
  24. Re:Maybe if they would bring back VMS,,, by sasami · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Alpha is well-documented. When I worked at DEC, we had these all over the place.

    At the moment, the problem is not emulation on Itanium... the problem is that Alpha is faster than Itanium. Heh.

    --
    Dum de dum.

    --
    Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
  25. Re:Maybe if they would bring back VMS,,, by pchan- · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not an emulator; they are porting OpenVMS to Itanium.

    yes, there is native openvms on itanium.

    (They are not, as far as I know, emulating the Alpha instruction set; apps will need to be recompiled.)

    not true. hp has a third solution. they are going to provide a "binary translation" program, that will take an openvms/alpha app (binary, not source) and generate an identical app for openvms/ia64. this means that the applications should behave identically on both platforms. this removes a lot of the validation concerns that customers may have when moving apps to a new system that is not binary compatible with what they've been using for years. this also helps in cases where the source code is either gone or impossible to build nowadays.