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Review of Microsoft's Anti-Spyware Tools

happyslayer writes "Matthew Fordahl has written a review of Microsoft's anti-spyware tool and has declared it, in a word, 'ineffective.' Though the methodology isn't carried out completely (he uses another anti-virus program after trying MS's tool, but doesn't do the same with the anti-spyware tool), it's a fairly good anecdote on the MS product's usefulness."

26 of 385 comments (clear)

  1. Call me crazy by edanshekar · · Score: 5, Informative

    But it's beta, and his methodology is just plain wrong. I'm not one to jump up and defend MS, but WTF?

    1. Re:Call me crazy by ikkonoishi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I know... I mean why test if you don't do an objective test. And how is this news?

      This kevlar armor is ineffective. I mean I tried it out and the knife went right through it.

      The MS thing is mostly to get rid of the most annoying worms at this point.

    2. Re:Call me crazy by MotherSuperior · · Score: 5, Insightful
      This statement is getting ridiculous. In any thread that even vaguely mentions Microsoft (And many that don't.) Someone rants about how everyone on Slashdot is anti-Microsoft.

      Am I the only one reading the comments? Or just the only one noticing that for every Microsoft-basher, there's someone jumping into Bill Gates' corner. Granted, there might be a marginally higher population of [Insert trendy alternate OS here] fanboys than MS ones, but come on. I see /tons/ of Highly-Moderated comments that favor Microsoft on any given issue. Considering the comments are moderated by the slashdot readership, one has to assume that not everyone here is a MS basher, doesn't one?

      Bottom Line: Microsoft is not entirely evil, nor entirely good. Intelligent people will not label them as such. Rational, right-thinking people will examine each story/issue/what have you, and make judgements accordingly.

      Microsoft-bashers: Shut up

      Microsoft-basher-bashers: Shut up

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    3. Re:Call me crazy by JPriest · · Score: 4, Informative
      Beta software? They purchased and rebranded giant antspyware which is very much a mature product. It is only "beta" because they plan to make more changes before releasing it as their own.

      And yes, I thought the article painted a pretty clear view on the state of Windows security and I think they need to do more. I think part of Microsoft does not care if people's computers become slow and unusable, because computers are appliances. People buy a new one only after theirs quits working.

      Microsoft may own the desktop market share, but they do not own the internet and because of their careless decisions Windows boxes are constantly taken over and used for sending spam and DDoS's.

      For instance, they have a firewall on but all the services are still in listening state behind it. Email based worms have been successfully using the SAME TRICK for over 10 years now. This is clearly a problem that is not going to be fixed by antivirus companies. Instead of MS releasing a free secured email client, they mostly ignore the problem creating a cash cow for AV companies whose software is intentionally designed to keep users in the dark.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    4. Re:Call me crazy by zootm · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A lot of the problems with Windows security is that "fixing" much of it will make user's computers just stop working as they expect. I'm not going to defend their email and browser products, but Windows is in an interesting quandary with security.

      As for Spyware (which is what I thought the article was about), it's not significantly more difficult to implement on GNU/Linux than Windows -- the main obstacles are the more-experienced users and the lack of actual profit in such an endeavour. The only real technical hitch is that it's much more difficult to install such an app for "all users" on a *nix box than on Windows (thanks to the default Administrator priveleges), but on most desktop systems this will be moot, as either they are single user, or the "host" application will be being installed for all users which will require root priveleges.

      I personally see the faults that Spyware exploits more as faults in user knowledge than the underlying system.

  2. Actual conclusion by wmspringer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From the end of the article:

    Overall, I was more impressed with the antispyware program's protective measures and simple interface than with its ability to cleanse existing infections. Still, Microsoft seems to be on the right path to fixing the mess caused by the careless users, malicious programmers, unethical companies and vulnerable software.

  3. Wow. Anecdotal Evidence! by Frennzy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is great news!

    Is someone at /. intentionally trolling?

    I can tell you that I had to clean a machine today that had 56,000 instances of 'Claria' (GAIM aka Gator)

    Ad-aware missed them on the first pass...so I used MSAS, and it caught them all. And removed them. Successfully. (whereas Ad-aware would have just quarantined them).

    I know I'll get roasted for this obvious 'fanboi' ism, but remember, MSAS is actually still GIANT, who they brought it from. (check your process names while running it...you'll see)

  4. Labels competitors tools as spyware too. by tpgp · · Score: 4, Informative

    According to this story on the register, the MS anti spyware tool also labels Bitdefender (a romanian anti virus tool) as spyware.

    --
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    1. Re:Labels competitors tools as spyware too. by tpgp · · Score: 3, Informative
      Stop spreading FUD. MSAS clearly states that the app has legitimate uses. It only alerts the user to it's presence, in case they or their admin hasn't installed it.

      Did you read the article I linked to?
      According to Romanian anti-virus firm BitDefender, the first beta version of Microsoft's software wrongly detects a BitDefender ScanOnline object as being a piece of spyware called "Brilliant Digital".

      It labels it as Brilliant Digital - a tracking cookie. MSAS does not state the app has legitimate uses.
      --
      My pics.
  5. WTF? by DarkBlackFox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What's up with all these "reviews" immediately condemning this new tool? As far as I can tell, it's an honest attempt on Microsoft's part to actively aid it's customers in removing crap from their computers. I've used it myself at work, and after running Spybot, Ad-Aware, SpySweeper, and HijackThis, Microsoft Antispyware still manages to flag and remove quite a few leftovers.

    Granted, by itself it may not be the most effective thing in the world, but the same can be said for any antispyware/antivirus software. We need to run at least 3 antispyware programs at work, and at least 2 antivirus programs before we feel confident that a computer is clean enough to return to the customer.

    Besides the fact that it's just a beta, it's worked out pretty well for what it is. The interface is easy enough to figure out and use, and it identifies software which comes bundled with adware/spyware. When was the last time Spybot or Ad-Aware flagged Kazaa or Imesh as adware bundlers, while the default action is "ignore," but removal and quarantine are obvious choices? I say enough of these reviews. I'll be "reviewing" it myself by using it for what it can do well. If the final version works as well as this does, or better, it'll stay on my list of removal tools for my customers.

  6. M$ is Evil!! by ontheheap · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That seems to be the common mindset amongst a good majority of /.'s. While I don't necessarily agree with their business practices, I admit that they put out some pretty good software. The visual studio family of compilers for one. Another thing, I've /never/ experienced a crash with XP. Because I know how to use it. I've never had a crash with Slackware either. You know why? Yup. Because I know how to use it. Also, firefox is not some magical solution to spyware. I'll admit it's a bit harder to become infected if you use ff instead of ie, but a stupid user is a stupid user regardless of what software you place in front of them. In short, MS AntiSpyware looks like a very promising app. One which I hope MicroSoft continues to improve.

  7. Re:Found things the others didn't... by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I ran the current version of Spybot, then I ran the current version of AdAware (free version), and when I ran Microsoft Antispyware, it still found stuff to remove that the others didn't

    Of course, the program has been criticized for the huge number of false positives that it detects. Did you check to see if the things it found were in fact spyware?

    I ran MSAS first, and it found some spyware it was not able to remove. Then running Ad-Aware which identified the spyware correctly, and also removed it. That's proof enough for me that MS AS is not ready.

    --
    -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
  8. Re:Makes no sense by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Informative

    First, I have never found any spyware problem that I could not resolve in approx 2 hrs or so. It is realtively simple. If Adaware and/or Spybot fail to detect and remove the infection, you have a few options. I do as follows:

    1) Boot into safe mode.
    2) Delete all browser helper objects. I usually leave Java installed unless it too seems infected (can happen).
    3) Run msconfig. Select diagnostic boot. Then reboot into normal mode.
    4) Now comes the fun. Open MSConfig and look at the registry entries and startup items. I use Google to identify what they do and note any suspicious items.
    5) Just for protection, I create a restore point so I don't remove something I shouldn't and get into trouble. Then I use msconfig to select normal startup. When it asks if I want to reboot, I say "reboot later"
    6) I go through the run keys (under HKCU and HKLM). I delete suspicious values. Same with the startup folder. I also review the drivers for anything strange and backup/delete as needed (I have seen drivers which I believed were involved in spyware).
    7) Suggest to my customer (if it seems like a good idea) that we discuss migrating to Linux if they have continuing issues.

    Reboot to test. Make note of anything that comes back. Reboot in safe mode if necessary to remove those values.

    Granted this doesn't remove all the spyware programs, but it does disable their startup. By troubleshooting a problem for days and not being able to solve it, the author of the article has demonstrated that he doesn't really understand the Windows boot process or how to really troubleshoot it. Yes, I only run Linux, but I can troubleshoot Windows with the best.

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    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  9. Re:Found things the others didn't... by Hork_Monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I also ran it after Spybot and AdAware and it found more items.

    Quite frankly, I was impressed.

    Perhaps the author of the review went in with the intent of giving a bad review?

  10. Concurs... by stephenisu · · Score: 3, Informative

    I can't believe this is story was posted. As much as I dislike MS on many levels, THIS IS BETA!!!!

    Furthermore, some of the most effective anti-spyware tools I have used have broken windows before. It is in Microsofts best interest to be carefull in their approach to this. If they break legitamite programs with their tool, they a looking at lawsuits (EULA or no) and they have money to go after.

    Please save the bashing until this thing is released officially as non-beta.

    --
    Sigs? We don't need no stinking sigs!
    1. Re:Concurs... by Chess_the_cat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well that's real interesting. Especially as how loved this software when it was Giant's and now that MS has bought it, it's suddenly shite. Gimme a break.

      --
      Support the First Amendment. Read at -1
  11. Ineffective? Are you so sure? by Kozz · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think it's great. Nooo, definitely no sarcasm here. uh-uh.

    --
    I only post comments when someone on the internet is wrong.
  12. Operator Error by SamMichaels · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The author is ineffective at system recovery.

    I tested the programs on a Windows XP computer I borrowed from my wife's cousin. The 3-year-old PC, a Gateway running Windows XP Home Edition, was basically unusable.

    Me too, except this was a customer.

    Error messages appeared when I tried to open the Task Manager, a Windows utility that shows running programs and processes. It refused to load Windows Update, Microsoft's site for downloading security patches and other fixes.

    Those plus the TCP stack was corrupt on this machine...wouldn't renew the DHCP lease. Had to manually rebuild that as well.

    To load Microsoft's Malicious Software Removal Tool, I had to get it using another machine, load it on a USB drive and install it manually. (It's usually available through Windows Update.)

    Or you could have just put the executable on a CD with SP2's executable and MS Anti-Spyware's executable. But that would make sense for someone in the system recovery business and we can't have that!

    The tool looks for a limited number of pests, such as "Sasser" and "MSBlaster," so it didn't find the worm, "Netsky.P," that had infected this PC.

    The program was designed to search for a few insanely critical bugs. It COMPLIMENTS your set of tools...not replaces them.

    But bizarre behaviors -- including multiple pop ups, unwanted toolbars and generally sluggish behavior -- continued.

    That's because you're not in safe mode and you haven't stopped the programs from regenerating.

    So I rebooted the PC in safe mode...

    Now we're going in the right direction!

    After rebooting again, the PC continued to show signs of infection, though it did seem less bogged down. Having spent two days disinfecting the system, I broke down and reformatted the hard drive. I then reinstalled Windows XP and all its patches.

    Pfffft. Ineffective computer technician.

    I don't have the option to just backup whatever I feel is important on a customer's PC...they're paying me to recover their system, not pick which files have to disappear forever and cause them to lose all their settings and programs.

    Once again for clarity: INEFFECTIVE COMPUTER TECHNICIAN.

    MS Anti-Spyware has done an EXCELLENT job on every single customer PC. The Malware tools from MS make a quick and easy check during the in-home visit for those REALLY nasty bugs.

    Who is this guy, anyway? Oh wait...

    MATTHEW FORDAHL, AP Technology Writer

    Technology WRITER. Leave the tech stuff up to the tech people and have fun with your little Word.

  13. Re:Found things the others didn't... by norminator · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From everybody's stories about which one ran first, second, then third, and there are always things left over after each one, I'd say that's the nature of spyware removal tools.

    It's been my experience that with the few tools I've tried, there's always stuff left over. Like someone else said, it may be Microsoft's now, but it was a different brand before. I've never had any real problem with malware on my PC's (home and work), but for my coworkers' and family members' computers, I've never really seen any of the removal tools that were 100% effective.

  14. Crap article by AutoTheme · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I neither hate it nor love it or Microsoft. The simple fact is that the review was crap. The methodology was lacking and the scientific process non-existant. We've done several anti-virus and anti-spyware comparisons. What you do is simple: - Load up a virtual machine with XP and take a snapshot - then kill it with viruses or spyware - run a tool and find what it catches/cleans - revert to the snapshot and run the next tool - do some simple math

  15. Re:Spyware on Linux/Unix by damiam · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Several straight answers:

    1. Unix users are self-selecting; they tend to be technically competent and less likely to be infected than the general populace.

    2. Unix systems use a wide range of email applications and web browsers, almost all of which have fewer holes than IE/OE. No Unix mail client will execute an attachment for you; you have to save it, enable the execution flag, and then run it yourself.

    3. Unix desktops are not nearly as common as Windows desktops, so there're fewer incentives to hack them. They're also quite diverse; a binary for PPC MacOS isn't going to work under x86 OpenBSD, Sparc Solaris, or ARM Linux, which reduces the pool of target machines for a given virus.

    --
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  16. Re:Found things the others didn't... by st0rmshad0w · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "I've never really seen any of the removal tools that were 100% effective"

    Fdisk.

  17. Re:Pirates? by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I heard that Norton Antivirus 2004 and above check for pirate key generator programs and report them as "hacker programs" or some such and then delete them.

    You hit an interesting point, can the program check registrations to see if the software is pirated, and then remove it if it is pirated and report it as Spyware? Already BitDefender, a competing product, is seen as Spyware. So we see the MS tactic here to report competitors as Spyware, which makes MSAS look even better.

    Think about it, Mozilla Firefox, Thunderbird, Opera, Eudora, OpenOffice.org, etc can be seen as Spyware this way, and the user is forced to use the Microsoft products that compete with them, to avoid the Spyware alerts.

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  18. Hurrah for Microsoft bashing on slashdot! by bildungsroman_yorick · · Score: 3, Funny

    Whenever a Microsoft bashing article comes up on slashdot we need a little video song clip to come on with pasty aggressive nerds emerging from their basements in homemade rockets with the lyrics blaring: SLASHDOT! FUCK YEAH! Coming again, to save the mother fucking day yeah, SLASHDOT, FUCK YEAH! Linux is the only way yeah, Microsoft your game is through cause now you have to answer too, SLASHDOT, FUCK YEAH! So lick my slanted posting, and suck on my trolls, SLASHDOT, FUCK YEAH! What you going to do when we come for you now, it's the open-source dream that we all share; it's the hope for tomorrow. FUCK YEAH! OpenBSD, FUCK YEAH! Spybot S&D, FUCK YEAH! Beowulf CLusters, FUCK YEAH! Neil Stephenson, FUCK YEAH! MMORPG, FUCK, YEAH!

  19. utter nonsense by Diabolus777 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I sincerely hope they never do charge for this product.

    MS selling anti-spyware is like Goodyear selling anti-defective-tire-glue-or-something.

    1.Build defective product
    2.Let customer get flooded with problems
    3.Instead of fixing defective product, sell customer
    some kind of half working fix you bought from someone else
    4.profit!!!

    --
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    So much more by now
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  20. No, they will make REAL improvements ... by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 3, Funny
    they'll probably stop calling it beta when they figure out how to bloat it into total uselessness (so far they've made it auto start without option to turn off, and have a long and annoying splash screen)

    After burning tens of thousands of R&D hours, the brains at MS labs will be adding add a dancing, blinking magnifying glass that will pop up with the caption "I see you're trying to get rid of spyware!"

    --
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