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The Social Structure of Open Source Development

HulkProtector1 writes "NewsForge has published an interview Tom Chance conducted with Andreas Brand, a sociologist who is studying the free software world. Read the full interview to learn more about Andreas' views on KDE's development model, volunteer recruitment and retention, motivation, work distribution and more. "

391 comments

  1. The social structure of open source development by Freexe · · Score: 0

    Both Interesting and Informative

    --
    "In a time of universal deceit - telling the truth is a revolutionary act." - George Orwell
    1. Re:The social structure of open source development by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Just wait until open source development projects get slapped with a patent lawsuit from MS, we'll see who's laughing then.

      Does ECMA allow patenting of standards? I know IETF does. If so, then MS has a huge advantage. It can use its corporate presence to stamp out this open-source rubbish, together with its ridiculous notions of so-called 'freedom', and let the silent majority of developers get on with making money from software.

      The GPL and other open source licenses are anticompetitive. Imagine a proprietary product has to compete against a open-source one which (heaven forfend) happened to be better and with greater market share. How on earth is the proprietary one meant to compete and provide compatibility/better features, when it has to use open standards?

      Software has zero replication cost, but the cost of building it is huge. We can't all live on customisation, consultancy and support contracts. This is especially true given the problems of outsourcing, etc. The American software economy depends on widespread GPL-incompatibility. I look to Microsoft, Adobe and others for decisive leadership.

      Let the patent wars begin.

    2. Re:The social structure of open source development by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      > The GPL and other open source licenses are
      > anticompetitive. Imagine a proprietary product has
      > to compete against a open-source one which (heaven
      > forfend) happened to be better and with greater
      > market share. How on earth is the proprietary one
      > meant to compete and provide compatibility/better
      > features, when it has to use open standards?

      Imagine a product that's $200 cheaper than said product. How dare it sell for less?

      If a proprietary product is truly greatly better than an GPL equivalent, then there's no reason it shouldn't sell. If it's not any better, but merely costs $$$, then tough. That's the way the cookie crumbles.

      If the value is actually there, then the pricing can be justified. If the value isn't, then I'm afraid the marketplace is going to be cruel to it.

      Unless you would like to force all products of a specific genre or function to the same price. But then, that would be rather anticompetitive, now wouldn't it.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  2. same as capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The open source movement works the same way as capitalism, grab the source code and run.

  3. I don't get Congress. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    There's an important difference you're overlooking: Nobody's getting shut out of the DVD player business.

    Seriously, how many legal car repair shops do you think there are? A million is most likely a conservative figure. The car computer legislation is happening because there are a lot of people in the car repair business, and have been in the car repair business for generations. But, suddenly (last few years) they've been unable to fix cars because they don't know the secret codes for the cars' computers.

    This isn't "I want everything, like MP3s and DVDs, for free". This is "I want to fsck-ing survive here. ius

  4. Dammit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think that's bad? Try working at an isp and have people yelling at you and blaming you for breaking hotmail ;).

    ahh the joys of the internet. ww

  5. While we're talking about the social structure... by GillBates0 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Why do most Open Source developers, hackers and software hobbyists appear to be male? The bias is easily visible on most open source websites, discussion boards (/.), and even in the Credits/Contributors list of Linux and other projects.

    Not intended to be flamebait, and from a quick readthrough, the article did not seem to address this inequality. We do hear a bevy of jokes about no females reading /....but what really is the reason?

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
  6. Michael Sims Fired, Joins GNAA to Troll Slashdot F by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny
    Michael Sims Fired, Joins GNAA to Troll Slashdot Full Time

    FREMONT, CA (TECHNEWS) - After a heated debate at Slashdot executive offices, editor Michael Sims was locked out of the building and departed in a tirade of lisping insults, vowing revenge immediately. This morning, industry sources revealed that Sims has joined the infamous trolling organization Gay Nigger Association of America with the intent of trolling Slashdot fulltime.

    In a short phone interview with Technews, Sims asserted that he was calm but resolved on his course of action. "The Slashdot editors and I had a disagreement," he explained. "I did it all for the users, but they..." he drew the syllable out painfully, resting on a case full of Little League trophies and certificates of participation from transgendered dating services, "They just couldn't take my truth. They were -- babies, just babies, oh, the horror, the abomination," he said, before being led away by three white-clad male nurses.

    According to Harvard Psychology Professor Arnold Rothstahlberg, "trolling" is an internet phenomenon where dissenting users disrupt a site by flooding it with absurd or paradoxical information. "It satisfies the primal id," he said, chewing on a large, bulbous, phallic black cigar. "To justify themselves by forcing their enemies into hysterics. It's a compensatory mechanism much like getting back at the kids who beat you up in high school by installing Linux and using it to pingflood their XP boxes and Macs."

    Slashdot editor CmdrTaco was reticent to comment. At an interview conducted in the crap-filled Ann Arbor bungalow he shares with his wife, to whom he proposed over Slashdot, he said, "Well, you know, Slashdot is just a web site. Michael should calm down about this. But if he doesn't, our corporate sponsors will sue him until he's giving $4 blowjobs on Haight Street."

    From the GNAA corporate headquarters, a mysterious floating island off the coast of Newfoundland that few reporters have seen and even fewer have returned from with their sexual identities intact, GNAA "Head Programmer" timecop said he was glad to have Sims on hand. "From what I've seen of his postings on Slashdot," said timecop, "he's a total fag. Which is convenient as all our halfops need anal, and I can't handle the drama. That's what's worst about the net: the drama."

    Sims has been involved in previous internet firefights, most notably the controversy over the censorware.org website in 2001. While Sims alleges that the site was his creation that was sabotaged by others, his coworkers disagree. Bennett Haselton, security consultant for the "Anarchy Anal" and "Chaos Cumshot" websites, said of Sims, "We set up this website, and left him the password. We have a disagreement, bam, the website goes down and someone raped my two-week-old Labrador puppy with an iPod."

    Slashdot Editor CowboyNeal, who was entangled in a whale net after attempting to swim the English channel, spoke fondly of his former coworker. "Michael always brought a certain passion to the work, a passion that was easily ignited and led to many sweaty sessions in the corporate washroom," he said. "I'm not at all surprised he joined an organization of gay niggers. He always like something different and unique in his pasta salads."

    Programmer Seth Finkelstein alleges that Sims is "totally unstable" and agreed readily to this interview. "Of course, I'm a disinterested observer," he said. "But anytime I see that closet psychopath and monkey nut-muncher stealing the spotlight from hardworking programmers like myself, I have to speak up, for the benefit of the people, of course," he said. Technews reporters were permitted to leave the premises only after making a PayPal donation to Finkelstein.

    Mike Godwin of the EFF, who balances a career as privacy advocate with his hobby of making videos of teen swingers blowing goats, agreed. "I've never met another editor like Michael," he said. "And, since my regimen of retrovirals is already costing me an arm and

  7. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Obviously, boys are smarter than girls.
    (This *is* meant to be flamebait -- and posted anonymously, so I don't ruin my chances with the girl who reads /. ... I know you're out there baby, and I love you!)

  8. It's an interesting article by digitalgimpus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But I'd personally like to see a reflection on more open source projects than just 1 or 2.

    There are a million+1 projects now. Some with only 2 people, some with hundreds. I'd like to see what the research shows in a larger sampling.

    I'm guessing some of the smaller projects (1-10 people) will have different motivational and organizational factors than a larger project. Simply because of the group dynamics.

    1. Re:It's an interesting article by thpr · · Score: 1
      I'd personally like to see a reflection on more open source projects than just 1 or 2

      Ditto. And correllate to some other factors as well. A Linux has a huge potential installed base, because it is a general-use application. But what about something like PCGen, which is very focused, yet still has a pretty large development group (from what I can tell). Then projects with only a few maintainers. There is also the dynamic of rewriting an existing application to a new language that may alter results (like jarsync).

      Do turnover rates vary between these types of projects? What about potential for actually releasing code? (since so many projects on SourceForge don't have any code at all) What about forking? What about documentation? What about the ability to transition to a new lead maintainer? There is an entire dymanic of management systems here which is different from anything for which we have a lot of data.

      I truly hope this inspires someone to do some in-depth research on this. I should write some of my former business professors and see what they think :)

    2. Re:It's an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IAASS (I Am A Sociology Student).

      Any Sociologist around can feel free to correct me. ; )

      The first thing I thought when I saw the scale of this research was "Whoa! Huge!". Sociology works hard to find scientific data, but in the process of doing so it has to give up many things.

      Note that I'm not trying to talk down the natural sciences, or just "science" as I believe it's called over there, but they have the luxury of not having to deal with people. People are damn tricky.

      Especially since around 1980 when sociology started seeing the deficiencies of doing huge surveys and putting the entire society in a table and started relying more on the interviews and language the research has had to be "limited" to a narrow part of something to achieve anything worthwhile.

      I have a dream of some day doing sociological research like they did in Asimov's Foundation trilogy: everything was calculated very precisely, and the main sociologist character could cast oracle-like predictions. In the meantime, interviews with 10 people can fill a whole doctor's dissertation.

      -Vilgot, Finland

  9. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Maybe it's safe to draw an analogy to Family Guy:

    Lois: I guarantee you a man made that commercial.
    Peter: Of course a man made it. It's a commercial Lois, not a delicious thanksgiving dinner.

  10. Re:Details. by Nimrangul · · Score: 1

    I think you may have messed up your copy and paste, seems you were on the DSPAM site, what you wanted was just a few posts up.

    --
    I'm sick of following my dreams - I'm just going to ask them where they're going and hook up with them later.
  11. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by garcia · · Score: 2, Funny

    Obviously you're just the president of Harvard.

  12. Re:Please called it MICROSOFT SQL server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't be stupid. SQL Server is a product name, much as the same as "Internet Explorer". Every time someone omits the Microsoft from the beginning of that, do you cry about the fact that the name implies it is the only program that explores the internet?

    Idiot.

  13. "Appear to be male"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny


    Why do most Open Source developers, hackers and software hobbyists appear to be male?

    Dunno - perhaps it has something to do with a generally barrel-like physique and likelihood of facial hair. Careful, though - appearances can be deceiving.

    1. Re:"Appear to be male"? by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      i have a barrel-like physique (im on a diet) and im growing my beard back, but i cant code in anything but VB5 yet.

      Two out of three aint bad?

    2. Re:"Appear to be male"? by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      sorry - i completely misread your comment. ignore me.

    3. Re:"Appear to be male"? by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      ignore me.

      Indeed!

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  14. It's a religion. by theGreater · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No really, think about it. You have a core set of guys who are -really- in touch with the new movement (RMS and ESR come to mind), but who tend to upset a lot of "normal" people. Following in their footsteps, you have a slightly larger, more polished set of people; religions call these "disciples" but we tend to call them "maintainers." They decide where the needs of the real world intersect with the tenets of the ideology.

    Then there's you and me. Honestly, most of us have no idea about the gory details of the whole thing. We gladly use free and libre and EULA'd software to get along in our daily lives. Some of us are more dedicated than others, and we only run Debian. Or Catholix. Or whatever. No matter which one we choose, it's "The Best One" and all others are inferior in some way.

    LUG's as churches, LiveCD's as evangelism... the list goes on and on and on of why Libre and Open Source software are more like a social / religious organization, and less like a goods and services production group.

    -theGreater Zealot.

    1. Re:It's a religion. by latroM · · Score: 1

      We gladly use free and libre and EULA'd software to get along in our daily lives.

      I haven't seen any free software EULA, have you? The GPL is a distribution license, so are the BSD licenses. You don't have to accept those to use the software.

    2. Re:It's a religion. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      All apologies for not being clearer. I was attempting to differentiate between three different classes of software:
      1. software that costs nothing monetary to obtain
      2. software that is free as in air, and free as in liberty
      3. software that has a restrictive license or other objectionable attachment
      My point was that many of us, while paying lip service to the FOSS movement, happily use horribly restricted and invasive software on a regular basis.

      I was making an analogy between religion and FOSS; this would fall under hypocrisy in religion, and is often justified for the sake of convenience.

      -theGreater.
    3. Re:It's a religion. by vyrus128 · · Score: 1
      I have to strongly disagree with you. Yes, the superficial structure may be similar; but the difference is in the _memes_. The memes associated with/spread by FLOSS are things like sharing your efforts; in contrast religious memes are, almost by definition, of the form "If you don't join us you are going to Hell. If you do x, y, or z you are going to Hell."

      The only meme I can really find in common is respecting the leadership; but forks of religions only happen by people so up in the hierarchy as to be disillusioned with the leaders, whereas anyone can fork a FLOSS project (not that it happens often, but it does occasionally.)

    4. Re:It's a religion. by Verteiron · · Score: 1

      An interesting concept. Most people only have "room" in their minds for 1 religion. It would be curious to tally up the religious beliefs of really "devout" OSS supporters and see how many are atheists. Perhaps OSS is being dropped into people's "worship" slot.

      --
      End of lesson. You may press the button.
    5. Re:It's a religion. by theGreater · · Score: 1

      I've seen this statement made several times in many forms: "If you're not US, you're THEM and our ENEMY."

      In religion it takes the form of "Follow these teachings or you're not 'saved'." In FOSS it takes the form of "Use this license or you're not 'free'.".

      And, of course, as in all other worlds, you have two endpoints for people to lie between.

      -theGreater.

    6. Re:It's a religion. by vyrus128 · · Score: 1

      I would be willing to entertain the idea that RMS' "Free Software" ideology is like a religion. But the point of differentiating "Open Source" from "Free Software" is to get away from that zealotry. Besides which, there are very many projects that simply don't care about such issues, preferring to focus on the software itself (as it should be.)

    7. Re:It's a religion. by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      It's not all about hell. Sometimes it's about heaven. Destroy the World Trade Center and get laid by seventy seven babes for all of eternity. Free your mind to get out of the karmic rat race. Etc, etc.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    8. Re:It's a religion. by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I've thought about this before. I think there is an innate need in human beings for religion. Atheists fill this need with non-theistic things. When you get groups of atheists together, they tend to product their own non-theist religion, complete with ethos, priesthoods, sacred texts, rituals, etc.

      The prime example is communism (as opposed to socialism). The state is revered as holy, the works or Marx are sacred, party leaders are priests, etc.

      Many geeks are agnostics or atheists, and I think there is a similar psychology at work here. It's not just licensing, but also covers programming languages, Linux distributions, and other things. Anything which can be a "one true way" can become a substitute religion for some geeks.

      How do you know if a geed has gone beyond mere preference (good) and into religious worship (bad)? Look for the priesthood. Are there people whose primary task it is to promote the "one true way"? Look for the proselytization. Is your current distro not good enough for them, and are they following you around urging you to try theirs? Look for the preaching. How many times have you been told that a certain license will save your soul^H^H^H^Hfreedom? Look for the taboos. Have your ever seriously offended a geek by using the word "Linux" without the prefix of "GNU/"?

      Not all geeks are this way. But a significant number of them are. This charge of "religion" didn't come out of nowhere. There are so many more things to be properly religious about, that to waste your spirituality on software is sad.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    9. Re:It's a religion. by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      No, it's not a religion. The parallels you point out work pretty well, because religion and open source movements both fall under the category of "social movements", and most social movements have those sorts of things in common.

      The religious comparison may be a sore spot for those of us who see religious belief as usually irrational or anti-rational. But many social movements contain elements of anti-rationalism. For example, Communism isn't a religion, but its statements about the workings of history are anti-rational in the extreme.

      So the question isn't, "Is Open Source a religion?", but, "Do its proponents base their claims on demonstrable facts, and engage their critics in a constructive way?" Our record may be a bit spotty in that regard. Some of the statements made about software quality and security sound more like received truths than empirically derived fact. But I don't think anti-rationalism is endemic to the cause, which for me is a necessary criterion for participation.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  15. That's a new one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The GPL and other open source licenses are anticompetitive.

    OK, so "viral" is no longer effective - we all saw how MS can happily thrieve among viruses. Let's bring anticompetitive on, maybe we can then "persuade" the DoJ to ... ummm ... "look" into in?

    Expect this new GPL opinion to make it into MS's unofficial arguments soon.

    1. Re:That's a new one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Anticompetitive? Then why is Microsoft's biggest worry that its OS and products are losing market to open-source ones? This is called competition where I'm from.

      One also has to remember that the only reason we promote competition is because we don't know how to force people to produce good products otherwise. Here, we've found a way. The only competition lost is that between companies creating the same thing in parallel because they don't share with each other, which has nothing to do with these issues - in fact companies would have more time to work on new products if they didn't have to waste time reinventing the wheel.

  16. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Aadain2001 · · Score: 1

    Well, I can speak from experience that myself and my other male engineer peers do not do anything to make women avoid engineering or computers in general. Maybe it's time we stop looking for some outside source or plan to keep women out of engineering roles and first look to your own for an answer. The women I know in engineering are intelligent, driven, and very much my peers in all respects. There just aren't many of them. Get women more interested in engineering first, then check to see if programs/professors are intentially driving women away. If you want so see more women's name in the credits for Linux, submit a few patches yourself and get some of your female computer friends to do the same. There's no reason they can't get in, they just aren't trying.

    --
    Space for rent, inquire within
  17. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by wackywendell · · Score: 1

    It is especially interesting, considering that you can't blame the men for not hiring the women...because there's no real hiring involved. Although I guess the feminist argument there would be that women were prevented from the education necessary to begin with; however, from my limited perspective, that's not the case. I wouldn't say that its because women are less capable than men at developing software, but I would say that women are less interested in doing so...just as I would say men are not less capable as nurses, just less interested. The question then becomes...is this nature or nurture? I tend towards saying a combination of both...a natural tendency for men and a natural disinterest for women reinforced by the already uneven ratio...but I don't really have any idea.

  18. Recruitment by IceFox · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The article touches on recruitment and how in open source developers come and go. So might as well ask /.

    If you are working on an open source project, what has caused you to join an open source project?

    -Benjamin Meyer

    --
    Do you changes clothes while making the "chee-chee-cha-cha-choh" transformation sound?
    1. Re:Recruitment by PhilRod · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I'd like to widen the question that icefox put, to
      As a member of an open source team, what attitude and methods do you use towards recruitment?

      I think this touches on a wider issue relating to open source (free software, peer-directed projects, whatever you want to call it), namely how we deal with the less strictly technical aspects of the software itself. Most of the discussion on, say, OSS mailing lists is directed towards coding, as of course it should be, since it's the software itself that is the object of the exercise. But there are plenty of other important and useful ways of improving software and people's experience of it: documentation, usability considerations, promotion, and so on.

      Improving these aspects of software in an open-source model seems to be a very different task to writing code. It requires 'soft' skills - the ability to attract people, help them learn the ropes, and then retain them as contributors. In a business model, of course, you can pay people to do the marketing and the usability testing (say), but in an open project, you can't force people to do what they don't want to.

      As a contributor to KDE for a few years now, I think we as a project have perhaps thought too little about these wider things, but what have other projects done about them? Do you rely on companies to sponsor developers (not necessarily coders!) who can work on these less popular areas, or do you require coders to provide, say, documentation or usability testing for their apps?

      --
      KDE Documentation Team: http://i18n.kde.org/doc
    2. Re:Recruitment by Zurk · · Score: 1

      have a need. solved it.

    3. Re:Recruitment by Zphbeeblbrox · · Score: 1

      It's fun, Gives me an output for my creativity. I think of coding as art in some ways. And OSS gives me the oppotunity get my "art" viewed and appreciated by others. It's as simple as that really.

      --
      If you see spelling or grammatical errors don't blame me. I tried to preview but IE here at work borked the CSS
    4. Re:Recruitment by vdboor · · Score: 1
      If you are working on an open source project, what has caused you to join an open source project?

      Most of the time people slowly get involved with the project. Enter the forums/mailing lists, post suggestions, perhaps start fixing a few bugs or help other people out, slowly start to implement bigger features.. And before you realize it, people will be asking you for comments about their idea's. That's how it kind-of happened to me, but I also had an itch to scratch and the developers appeared to be busy with their personal lives.

      Nevertheless, I agree more Open Source projects should advertise you can help/contribute as well. A lot of users don't realize they might be able to help. Unfortunately, most projects don't have a clear view about different tasks people can do. It's always the usual "you can write it yourself, period" response.

      Mailing lists are not the most friendly place if you haven't used one before, CVS is new for most people too. A good guide on this would certainly help. But attracting artists and translators is a different story.

      It's interesting to read that some idea's are emerging on this point. I found that blog at planetkde.org, it's about the new artwork contests of kde-look.org, they seam to attract a lot of artists who didn't knew how to contribute before. :-)

      --
      The best way to accelerate a windows server is by 9.81 m/s2 ;-)
  19. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Mant · · Score: 1

    Because most developers are male, nothing special about the open source ones (in this regard)

  20. Who broke Slashdot? by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, who broke slashdot? The comments are messed up big time for me: all AC and from random stories. It's even weirder than Slashdot normally, which is pretty scary.

    1. Re:Who broke Slashdot? by tcopeland · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've seen this happen before; I think it's just a bot posting old comments to this store as an AC. And I bet his IP address will get blocked soon...

    2. Re:Who broke Slashdot? by LEgregius · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure. I have hit the reply button on a comment and the comment ended up in a different story. I've seen it happen to other people as well.

  21. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by shyampandit · · Score: 1

    Because no work would get done if females came in!

  22. Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by BigDogCH · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know, but when I was going through CS classes we started with about a 50:50 ratio of boys to girls. Okay, maybe 60:40. I only know of 3 girls out of maybe 30 that finished.

    Just guessing, I would guess 30 boys finished. So 30:3? Seeing as how my /. number is 760290, does that mean /. has 76,290 female users? Wow!

    1. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      here's one?

      dude, we're out there. you boys are so thick-skulled, you don't see that we don't preface every comment we make with "hey, i'm a girl!"

      because that would be stupid.

      anyway, i agree with the CS class ratio, but more interesting to me was the stratification. there were sort of three 'levels' of CS-type degrees at my UG. businessy computer stuff, regular CS, and engineering. in the beginning, when we all shared classes, there were lots of girls, but they almost all ended up in the businessy, less hard-core degree. i was in regular CS - would have done engineering if i hadn't spent half my college career being a music major - and the ratio was as described above. i'm not sure if there were any girls in the engineering - maybe one or two.

      it's not that we're not taught to believe we can do science. we're just taught to believe we can't/shouldn't do the REALLY hard science. and/or our older brothers hogged the PC Jr when we were kids.

    2. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

      Music to CS? Holy cow what a change! I crossed education and CS, but man, music might be an even greater change.

    3. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by calvus · · Score: 1

      I went from majoring Hotel and Restaraunt management to CS. So I figure I'm uniquely positioned for a career after outsourcing.

    4. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      you'd be amazed at the similarities between playing/writing music and working as a programmer for example. listing a musical instrument is a big plus here to get a job in IT.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    5. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

      After I posted, I was also thinking about how almost every application (games especially) have music or sounds incorporated into them. Maybe it would be a very handy combination.

  23. Re:No fucking chance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WTF are you talking about? What does this have to do with KDE?

  24. Re:No fucking chance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uhmmm, Huh?

    Austrailian code breaking criminals? What article are you reading, 'cause it seems a tad more interesting that the article that I'm reading....

  25. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Frymaster · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Obviously, boys are smarter than girls.

    maybe attitudes like this are the reason there aren't that many women in programming.

    my girlfriend spent four years at school and three years in the industry going from one software shop before she finally quit the whole biz because of attitudes like that. she works at a homeless shelter now and says that her mentally ill and drug addicted clients are easier to work with than the average alpha geek.

  26. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by theGreater · · Score: 2, Informative

    Did anyone here actually listen to or personally hear that speech or some of the followup interviews? The president of Harvard said something to the effect of, "There's different numbers of men and women in the sciences, and research should be done to see why: is it nature or nurture?"

    Now, I don't know about you, but that sounds like a relatively innocent thing to say to me. I could see where you could misinterpret it... but it has sunk into the world's consciousness as a proven fact that the president of Harvard is a bigoted sexist jerk. This one incident simply doesn't seem to support that fact.

    -theGreater Anti-PC.

    Yale Daily News

  27. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

    "mentally ill and drug addicted clients"
    vs.
    "average alpha geek"
    How many average alpha geeks land up as a mentally ill and drug addicted client? Does she server food to any of her former coworkers? A female friend of mine left CS for a similar reason.

  28. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    maybe attitudes like this are the reason there aren't that many women in programming.

    Maybe humor is a difficult concept. :-)

    Seriously, I'm about as ardently anti-sexist as they come, and even I understood the humor (that BTW was clearly intended as much as a tongue-in-cheek criticism of sexism in the technical fields as anything else)

    So chill.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  29. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Dayflowers · · Score: 1

    Damn... life as a female slashdot-reader sure sounds alot more interesting than the male counterpart. Jugding from your post, and my own short slashdot experience, that is.

    Heh...

    --
    I am a speak english. Do you not? - Saroto
  30. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

    On a serious note, I don't think the president of Harvard said anything wrong. Observing trends and tencencies backed up by actual numbers isn't sexism, it is reality. Men and women are different, especially women. I don't fricken understand them, and am insulted when people say we are equal! I am married, and she doesn't understand me either. We just look at the world quite differently.

  31. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by essreenim · · Score: 1
    easier to work with than the average alpha geek.

    What about theta g33k5?

  32. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Otter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    That was an interesting incident, wasn't it? At the very epicenter of academia, Summers says something controversial and the response isn't "I disagree!", it isn't "You're wrong!", it's "You must never say such a thing! It is forbidden! Now grovel for forgiveness!".

    If this is the way professors treat the freaking President of Harvard freaking University, is it a surprise that undergrads feel inhibited from speaking freely in class?

  33. Another idea for a fun project by dkleinsc · · Score: 3, Funny

    Determine the person at the center of the open source society, using a Erdos-style numbering scheme. e.g. Joe Blow worked on sendmail with Jane Smith who worked on zlib with RMS gives Joe Blow a RMS Number of 2.

    Then just find the lowest average number, and that person is the center of the open source social structure.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    1. Re:Another idea for a fun project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who just finished reading Linked: How Everything Is Connected to Everything Else and What It Means by Albert-Laszlo Barabasi, for a systems engineering class I'm in, I must say I'd definitely give you some MOD points if I had any!

      Before people mod me offtopic, at least check out the book I mentioned, it details the whole "six degrees of separation" effect... I'm guessing that RMS would be a "hub" ;)

    2. Re:Another idea for a fun project by messiertom · · Score: 1

      ....RMS gives Joe Blow I had to do a double-take when I saw that.

      Whaaaaaaaaaa? No way, he couldn't have... oh, he didn't. Thank God.

  34. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by TOWebstress · · Score: 1

    Maybe there are a few more women among you than you realize. This is the first time I've posted, but a read quite a bit. But we're out here...I'm just not a contributor to open source development. HI GUYS!!! *waving*

    --
    You see the look on my face, and yet you keep talking.
  35. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by jemfinch · · Score: 1
    Why do most Open Source developers, hackers and software hobbyists appear to be male?


    Uh, because most computer geeks are male.

    Next!
  36. "Social" Structure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Ha!

  37. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by pavon · · Score: 1

    From all that I can tell females are less interested in engineering then men. Concider the situation at the science/engineering college I went to. There were more males then females, but that could be caused by all sorts of things, and is not the point I want to make. Instead look at what majors the females who were there chose. From my observation the departments with the highest percentage of females were biology, chemistry, psycology, then physics, geology, with the fewest in CS, EE, and mechanical. Now (nearly) all of those girls were very smart, and most were capable of getting any of the majors offered at the school. But they chose the majors the did because they found them more interesting, because it fit their mindset better. So statistically speaking far more females enjoy and life sciences / pure sciences than engineering.

    Now why is this the case? Maybe we are just wired differently. Concider what happens when people encounter a problem. The stereotypical guys just wants to do something to fix it and get it over with. The girl wants to talk about it, to understand it better, and to them comming to an understanding is often the solution in and of itself. Of course this is talking in generalitys. There are definately girls with engineering mindsets, as there are guys with more diplomatic mindsets, but there does seem to be a very real tendancy behind that stereotype.

  38. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by garcia · · Score: 1

    It was just a joke and because someone else modded me up incorrectly as "Insightful" it is supposed to be something other than was originally intended?

    Lighten up.

  39. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

    Sure, it was humorous. But it's because it reflects actual attitudes that makes it funny. So what's wrong with debating the issues that a joke brings up?

    A joke can do two things when dealing with serious issues. It can be used to smooth over the issue and allows us to dismiss the issue. Or it can highlight the issue, and open it up for debate.

    --
    It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  40. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chick programmer speaking from experience... all through college I was discouraged from pursuing my career as opposed to encouraged by approximately a 2:1 ratio, by parents, peers, friends, mentors, etc. The concern was that I would find the work too "difficult" (even though I won math awards in high school) and time consuming and the social environment creatively stifling and possibly annoying due to a perceived lack of social skills among the sort of people who typically work in technology. Most of the people who said discouraging things had little or no direct experience to draw on and had no idea what they were talking about. I make it a point to tell people how interesting, challenging, and stimulating my work is to try and reverse this stereotype. Just my 2 cents.

  41. A new book: Opensource Society And Its Enemies. by _Nag_gaN_ · · Score: 1

    The title suggests the possibility of this new book: Opensource Society And Its Enemies. Instead of Plato, Hegel and Marx, who will be criticized in this new book?

    --
    We do this for fun.
  42. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by noisymime · · Score: 1

    Does she server food to any of her former coworkers?

    Oh if I could only remember how many times I've made that typo :D

  43. Re:Why are most FOSS developers male? by softcoder · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Perhaps you should ask the project lead for Mozilla, who is I believe, female. At the 2004 OsCON they had a panel about FOSS volunteers. The Apache lead mentioned that there were two groups of people who tended to drop out early: women, and Japanese. In his opinion, they were driven away by the flame wars on the mailing lists. Women, and Japanese, were just not comfortable with the level of 'discussion'. The Apache head was not happy about this, but there doesn't seem much he can do.

  44. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by hellgate · · Score: 2, Informative
    Links to follow-ups by Garry Becker (nobel prize in economics) and Richard Posner (judge on a United States Court of Appeals).

    Obviously, they are not neurologists, but each has an interesting take.

  45. C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1

    I know the guy's role is sociological, not technical, but I get worried about how much confusion reigns in free software.

    One can reuse code in any language. It is source code availability that enables that, not C++; even OO in general seems to conduce to reuse but frequently leads to problems such as the weak base objects.

    C++, with its huge complexity, is a handicap -- Java and C# are still complex but at least they try to be a little bit simpler, not to mention definetly better things such as functional programming.

    Now if KDE wants to keep using an arcane language, it is their choice, just as they insisted for how long in a confusing licensing and now keep insisting in a confusing interface. But don't spread technical misinformation, please.

    --
    Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
    DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
    GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    1. Re:C++ and reuse by 10Ghz · · Score: 1

      I really fail to see how C++ is an "arcane" language. And I really fail to see what was so "confusing" about KDE's license. It was mostly GPL and LGPL, with Qt being licensed first under the QPL and commercial-licence and a bit later under QPL, GPL and commercial license. Seriously, how is that "confusing"?

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    2. Re:C++ and reuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If C++ is too complex for you, then you need to get out of programing. C# and Java are simpler only for simple programs. As things get more complex they ALL have disadvantages. Programing a complex system is hard not matter what system you use.

      Now if you were programing a simple project, yes C++ is too complex. C# and Java are not either though, you should be looking more at python.

      I have no idea what you mean by calling C++ arcane. C++ was designed for real world use, and many large systems are written with it. Come to think of it, C# and Java are really only tweaks to make some things in C++ look a little nicer. The improvement is arguable. (in the case of garbage collection, it is done at the expense of RAII so it can be a disadvantage in some situations! Not to imply that garbage collection is useless)

    3. Re:C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > I really fail to see how C++ is an "arcane" language

      Perhaps not being a native English speaker I misused the word -- I meant a language you need to be a language lawyer to be effective in.

      > I really fail to see what was so "confusing" about KDE's license

      See why Debian was unable to distribute KDE...

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    4. Re:C++ and reuse by nutshell42 · · Score: 1
      Hey, a troll on /. I can't believe it!

      The kernel is written in C, Gnome in Objective C, KDE in C++; there's a reason all large-scale projects (correct me if I'm wrong but atm I can't think of any well known 2-3 million lines+ project in Java/C#) use "arcane" languages

      And KDE is (L)GPL, Qt is GPL (among others) and it's been that way for years now I really don't see what you're talking about

      --
      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage
    5. Re:C++ and reuse by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      See why Debian was unable to distribute KDE...


      If Debian had problems with KDE, it really is Debian's problem. I don't think that KDE's licensing has ever been "confusing". Don't try to blame Debian's problems on KDE.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    6. Re:C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > If Debian had problems with KDE, it really is Debian's problem.

      No, Trolltech Qt's license wasn't compatible with the GNU GPL. Go inform yourself before replying.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    7. Re:C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > The kernel is written in C

      And suffering, see how progress slowed down and Linus found himself unable to produce stable kernels in 2.6.

      But yes, C is a lot less arcane than C++

      > Gnome in Objective C

      Gnome is plain C. And yes, Objective C is quite less arcane than C++

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    8. Re:C++ and reuse by 10Ghz · · Score: 1

      Funny, KDE used it, and they were using the (L)GPL. How could KDE use Qt (with TT's endorsement in fact) if Qt was not compatible with KDE's license? And numerous other distros shipped KDE without any problems. And how was _KDE's_ licensing consfuisng? It was (L)GPL. What's so confusing about that?

      Like I said: Debian's problems are Debian's problems.

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    9. Re:C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > How could KDE use Qt (with TT's endorsement in fact) if Qt was not compatible with KDE's license?

      That is it, they couldn't. It took years to make Trolltech change Qt's license to something GNU GPL-compatible.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    10. Re:C++ and reuse by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      That is it, they couldn't.


      Yes they could. Or as the original KDE-announcement (from 1996) says: "Since a few weeks a really great new widget library is available free in source and price for free software development.".

      Obviously Qt could be freely used for free software even back then. And KDE did just that, and TT had ZERO problems with it. Hell, they endorsed it! TT changed their license because some people started whining about it. But KDE (which was GPL-licensed) had been using it for quite some time already, and TT had zero problems with that fact, quite the contrary!

      So do tell me: how is it that KDE "couldn't" use Qt, when in fact they used it, and TT supported them in doing so?
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    11. Re:C++ and reuse by nutshell42 · · Score: 1
      Gnome is plain C

      Not really, they wrote their own Objective C look-alike.

      C++ is one of the most popular languages out there; to call it arcane just because you don't like it is unfair. Yes C++ offers lots of possibilities to screw things up but it's also one of the most powerful languages. If you do a C++ project it may be more important to think about the structure of the program before you start hacking and to be more careful about the details than with Java but KDE got that right (And a good IDE can help you immensely).

      All I see when I read your posts is a disgruntled Debian zealot too lazy to come up with a better argument. We can argue about features, usability, speed, integration, clean design of the different code elements etc. but restarting flame wars about programming language and license that were settled years ago because both sides realized that they were stupid is a bit weak.

      --
      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage
    12. Re:C++ and reuse by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > they wrote their own Objective C look-alike.

      You don't know what you're talking about. They didn't. It is just OO-like functions you access in plain C.

      > C++ is one of the most popular languages out there

      So popular everyone spends loads of time trying to fix it, and it grows and grows...

      > restarting flame wars about programming language and license that were settled years ago because both sides realized that they were stupid is a bit weak.

      I criticised the claim you need C++ to reuse code, and that's clearly stupid. I called it arcane, and it is. And Debian never settled the KDE issue, it is just that Trolltech recanted and relicensed Qt under the GNU GPL.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
  46. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, the vagueness of plain text and all... but I stand by my assertion that this one-liner should be retired as it is both factually and functionally incorrect.

    -theGreater.

  47. religions are magic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    religion - a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny;
    open source - A method and philosophy for software licensing
    philosophy - any personal belief about how to live or how to deal with a situation

    You seem to have religion and philosophy confused. Unfortunately this isnt unusual because for most people religion has hijacked their philosophy and ethics.

    (source = hyperdictionary.com)

    1. Re:religions are magic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think philosophers would call it an ideology or a tradition.

    2. Re:religions are magic by theGreater · · Score: 1

      You seem to be confusing religion and superstition. You are certainly entitled to that belief, but one is a fear-based avoidance of certain unreasonable things, the other is typically a system of maxims for living one's life; they are not mutually exclusive.

      Also, you may have noticed that many of the great philosophers spend a lot of time ruminating about god, existence, and other domains of religion. Why shouldn't religion be allowed to return the favor?

      I certainly do wish everything was as clear cut as you would suggest, however. Then we could just all discount the value of all religions (this is VERY popular on /.) and get on with our lives.

      -theGreater.

  48. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From what I hear from girls who know computer-type people, we are the reason they're are not many girls in computing.

  49. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

    Maybe the many scientific studies that show that men and women are not the same help too.

    You know, that the average woman and the average man think differently? There's a reason my wife who got into Computer Engineering at 16 yrs old and studied VAX assembly language still asks me to change the settings on our home machine -- she couldn't be bothered to do it herself. She's more than capable, but the itch isn't there.

    I meet guy after guy doing OSS work and they're "scratching an itch", and when we discuss our work with the ladies we know, often very bright and computer-minded, they don't have those itches. Theirs are different (on *AVERAGE*).

    Good for us, good for them, I don't care -- its not sexual discrimination or something, its called natural bias. Get over it.

    --
    - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  50. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We do hear a bevy of jokes about no females reading /....but what really is the reason?

    Women tend to be more social than men? Men have a greater enjoyment of technical problems than women? Boys play with dump trucks and military characters and Legos and Erector sets (more individual, technically-creative toys), while girls play with Barbies and lipstick and new clothes (more social, more fashionably-creative items)?

    Some would say it's because men ostracize women in the workplace, but that ignores the fact that men go into Computer Science schools in a ratio of about 20:1, and engineering schools (what I've seen of them, anyway) in ratio of like 10:1 or 5:1. Perhaps this stems from earlier-childhood ostracization from letting girls play with dump trucks and BB guns and Legos and other activities which might turn them into a "tomboy"?

    Or perhaps it's simply a product of genetic evolution which tells men to take technical problems in greater proportion than women (evolutionary history summed up as follows -- man: hunt for food and fend off predators and other men using innovative killing tools; woman: cook food, wash clothes, take care of kids)?

    We may all be equal under the law (as we should be), but let's not kid ourselves - men and women *are* different, and that fact is as bluntly-obvious as the fact that we have different sex organs. And the difference, IMO, probably manifests itself in other factors of "manhood" or "womanhood" as well.

    (Disclaimer: these are all vague sociological generalizations which will not apply in specific scenarios. But isn't that what sociology is about - vague over-generalization? :P )

  51. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by mangu · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    her mentally ill and drug addicted clients are easier to work with than the average alpha geek


    What a surprise. Losers who totally fucked up in everything they tried are less arrogant than people who stand at the top of a successful, well paid, career?


    Your girlfriend seems to be have a rather intolerant personality. She needs to work with people that are clearly inferior to her, because she can't stand the sugestion that anyone could be superior to herself. If she can't stand the occasional banter from colleagues with good humor she surely isn't fit to work with geeks. Or do you think it's easy, from a human point of view, to be called a "geek" or a "nerd", both pejorative terms, just because you can understand the finer concepts in computer science that eludes the majority of humans?

  52. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by iabervon · · Score: 1

    I suspect that the current state has a lot to do with the image of computers in the 80s, which is when a lot of the current developers got interested. Back then, computers in general were viewed as somewhat obscure and especially difficult to program, and they would only be given to kids who were expected to be interested in science and technology. At the time, girls were not commonly seen as potentially interested in technology, so they were unlikely to have computers to be interested by. Women have become more involved since, but people coming to computers later in life, I think, are less likely to write code as a hobby, and more likely to only write code for work.

    So I think the 20-year time delay between when people start forming their life-long interests and when they tend to feel fully prepared to begin working on major public projects means that we're now seeing, in the OSS community, the results of Reagan-era attitudes towards gender and towards computers.

    Beyond that, girls are still discouraged from getting involved in computers and scientific and technical fields in general, primarily, at this point, by their peers who aren't interested in there fields. While it is generally considered uncouth for people in technical fields to discourage girls from joining them, it is still acceptable for people in non-technical fields to encourage girls to join them (in preference to technical fields).

  53. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! -- like me? by mgoss · · Score: 4, Funny

    In my CS classes, it's more like a 10:1 ration of guys to gals, but that's a fairly small private university.

    So, I'm female. I love computers, programming, linux, gentoo... hopefully in the future there will be more and more people like me.

    I mean, there's got to be some females to help pass on geekiness to their kids. But I just don't think my mom would understand an e-mail that said something to the effect of "emerging package baby, nine month compilation time!"

    By the way, geeky pick-up lines are the best. And I find all you guys very amusing.

    PS, no you can't have my e-mail address. :)

  54. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Frymaster · · Score: 1
    What a surprise. Losers who totally fucked up in everything they tried are less arrogant than people who stand at the top of a successful, well paid, career?

    are you implying that people who are mentally ill are to blame for their condition?

    Your girlfriend seems to be have a rather intolerant personality. She needs to work with people that are clearly inferior to her, because she can't stand the sugestion that anyone could be superior to herself.

    very insightful! by this "logic" we can assume that programmers have an even bigger inferiority complex because they work with computers: machines that can't do anything without being told to do so.

    If she can't stand the occasional banter from colleagues with good humor she surely isn't fit to work with geeks

    uh, no: sexist, misogynist and emotionally stunted trolls aren't fit to work with her.

    Or do you think it's easy, from a human point of view, to be called a "geek" or a "nerd"

    er, don't you know when people call you those "pejorative" terms they're just engaging in "occasional banter from colleagues with good humour"? nice double standard, bud. thanks for helping make my point!

  55. Confused by webhat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems like everytime I read an article it's another social comentary on the structure of F/OSS, what's up with that?

    It's strange how at one time the F/OSS community is a marginalized group under attack from every large company who thinks it's destroying their market share and now it's so important that everybody and their dog is writing about how wonderful the development structure is.

    I'm not saying it's not wonderful, but I'm not saying it is either. Then again it seems that everybody and their dog is saying that too.

    Oh, and on the comment: "I think that a democratic election is better than a dictatorship."

    Is that a dig at Bush or a dig at Linus? Personally, and some research back me up on this, I think that dictatorships are sometimes needed to get the ball rolling. Then once the dictator gets too big for their boots and there's a revolt. In the case of Linus he elected deputies to help him with the leadership role.

    Here's a quote I borrowed under the GFDL, from Wikipedia:

    Edmund Burke:

    "I cannot help concurring [e.g., with Aristotle, inter alios] that an absolute democracy, no more than an absolute monarchy, is not to be reckoned among the legitimate forms of government. They think it rather the corruption and degeneracy than the sound constitution of a republic."

    See now I'm a F/OSS social commentary writer too... ;)

    BTW, the original confusion, see subject, came from the fact that I didn't see the obligatory OSTG warning in the message, it's almost as important and as much a part of /. as the jibes about Will Wheaton in the story above.

    --
    'I am become Shiva, destroyer of worlds'
  56. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "There's different numbers of negroes and whites in the sciences and in prison, and research should be done to see why: is it nature or nurture?"

    Does that sound lika a valid question to you?

  57. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by TOWebstress · · Score: 1
    Or do you think it's easy, from a human point of view, to be called a "geek" or a "nerd", both pejorative terms...

    If you really have issues with being referred to as a "geek" or a "nerd," why do you read Slashdot: News for Nerds?

    --
    You see the look on my face, and yet you keep talking.
  58. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by RealAlaskan · · Score: 1
    Boys play with dump trucks and military characters and Legos and Erector sets (more individual, technically-creative toys), while girls play with Barbies and lipstick and new clothes (more social, more fashionably-creative items)?

    When my son plays with dolls, they [the dolls, under his control] fight and build things. When my daughter plays with trucks, the mommy truck takes care of the baby trucks. The boy builds guns and forts with legos, the girl builds houses for the mommy truck and the baby trucks.

    In our family, at least, different play styles lead to different choices in toys. It's not different toys leading to different play styles!

    One fact that no liberal and no feminist seems to want to accept is that boys and girls are different.

  59. MOD PARENT DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    PS, no you can't have my e-mail address. :)

    MOD PARENT DOWN!

  60. Playing together by Nurgled · · Score: 1

    I enjoy programming. It's more fun and rewarding when you do it with other people.

    Simple as that.

  61. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by KludgeGrrl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One fact that no liberal and no feminist seems to want to accept is that boys and girls are different

    As a liberal (well actually NDP, but that's even further left) feminist I have to butt in.

    I accept that men and women are different, not merely in their reproductive capabilities. Yes, males tend to dominate mathematical fields, Females language-based fields. I would argue that this is in part due to innate predispositions and in part due to societal reinforcement. Exactly how much of which is open for debate, but there do seem to be differences.

    Yet even if we accept that men *tend* to be better at some skills and women at others it is pretty clear that individuals regularly rise above these tendancies. There are several very good male writers, although writing relies upon language skills, traditionally associated with women. (People always remark on the women who succeed in male-dominated fields, but what about the inverse? No one considers Tolstoy to have been overcoming the burden of his sex when he set pen to paper.)

    Moreover, it is strange to assume that far more men are involved in open source developments because they are "better at math" given that the open source community is not just people sitting in cubicles doing math. It is, first, a *community* ergo a social network -- which is one of those things women are alleged to be so interested in. And does software not rely upon language? Should it not have a good user interface? If we accept that men and women tend to be interested in different intellectual challenges, why assume that there is only one kind of challenge in a given problem? Surely the strength open source is that different people are free to tackle the problems they see, the problems that interest them, and that by having a wide variety of people contributing the final product benefits from the variety of the people who worked on it. No?

    Surely in open source development, variety and difference in the developers is a good thing, no? So it is worth asking why more women aren't involved, not because of a desire to be pc but because their involvement might produce a more robust product. And isn't that the whole point?

    People get all tied up thinking that gender difference is oppressive and bad. I think gender difference is often exaggerated, but that any difference, gender or otherwise, is a survival trait for society. It's no good having everyone think the same way all the time. We need variety, in life as well as software development.

    Just my 2 cents.

  62. An opinion from a woman. by bigdreamer · · Score: 1

    Well, this is an interesting question, and I can only speak from my own experience, but I personally feel it's more nurture than nature.

    Next time you go shopping, go to the toy section of the store and look how boys' toys and girls' toys treat the subject of electricity. Last time I went, the boy's section had a toy that showed boys how to make a circuit, and the only toy in the girls' section that had anything to do with electricity was a magic genie lamp that required batteries to "magically" glow. And this was a Wal-Mart in a major American city. I also saw a lot of cool boys' toys that showed how to build complex structures. There was no equivalent in the girls' section. So, here we have boys' toys that encourage logic and engineering, while girls' toys equate science to "magic." Interesting.

    Another problem is schools and school teachers. I remember in elementary and middle school when I expressed an interest in science and math, while my teachers would say, "But you're such a good writer." So, I was receiving explicit messages that writing was my strength and I should put those other things aside.

    Then, there was college. I tried to major in computer science for a while, and then I realized that I had never taken the classes required for me to think logically. That was partially my fault. And while the computer science professors were helpful, the young men in the department who were my peers brushed me aside and treated me like I didn't exist. Eventually I started to wonder if I had the wrong genitalia to major in computer science. This attitude of mine led me to eventually switch to a major my high school teachers had prepared me for: English.

    Now, I'm in the process of getting my Master's of Library Science. I'm taking a course required for my Master's degree, a class in basic computer applications (the Microsoft Office 2003 suite, basically). The class is a breeze, and it's being taught by a woman who knows how to program in various languages, including COBOL. She is encouraging me to go back to school to get a BS in some sort of science like I originally wanted. I'm thinking of majoring in physics with a minor in computer science. Maybe, I could get a Master's degree in Physics and be qualified to be a science librarian and help with research. I feel that if I had met my teacher earlier, I would have graduated with a computer science degree instead of an English degree. So, having strong role models for women in the sciences (real live ones, not just Ana Lovelace and Dr. Grace Hopper) is another major step for more women to be in the sciences.

    The geek culture is one that I feel that women can adapt to, because I am a member of a Slackware online group that is mostly male, but I can flame and write jokes like the best of them. They treat me differently, it's true, but they treat me with a lot of respect because I am a woman that can hold on her own. So, IMHO, I do not feel that geek culture is a major impediment to women working on or with OSS, it's more of the major culture that discourages women from even being in OSS in the first place.

  63. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    are you implying that people who are mentally ill are to blame for their condition?

    I would blame drug addicts for their condition. Drug addiction can cause mental illness, so in that case I would blame them for their condition. (There are many causes of mental illness, drug addiction a rare one, and also the only one I can blame on the sufferer)

  64. Wrong, it is more like public interest association by mikelang · · Score: 1

    Public interest groups have all these traits also, but feed a more "material" needs.

    Religions tend to have mutually-exclusive licenses whereas interest groups do not.

  65. Men use grey matter, women use white matter by garyebickford · · Score: 2, Informative

    According to this Press Release from University of California Irvine (also covered by many news media), men's and women's brains are more different than almost anybody thought. The difference may explain why women are generally better at tasks requiring so-called "relational intelligence" and men are generally better at tasks requiring single topic focus (math, engineering, etc.) Computer programming in general falls into the topical domain.

    From the press release:

    "In general, men have approximately 6.5 times the amount of gray matter related to general intelligence than women, and women have nearly 10 times the amount of white matter related to intelligence than men. Gray matter represents information processing centers in the brain, and white matter represents the networking of - or connections between - these processing centers.

    This, according to Rex Jung, a UNM neuropsychologist and co-author of the study, may help to explain why men tend to excel in tasks requiring more local processing (like mathematics), while women tend to excel at integrating and assimilating information from distributed gray-matter regions in the brain, such as required for language facility. These two very different neurological pathways and activity centers, however, result in equivalent overall performance on broad measures of cognitive ability, such as those found on intelligence tests."

    The press release also notes that these two processing models have similar intellectual performance. This is very interesting to me:

    "These two very different neurological pathways and activity centers, however, result in equivalent overall performance on broad measures of cognitive ability, such as those found on intelligence tests."

    --
    It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
  66. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by jac1962 · · Score: 1

    Ask Harvard University President Lawrence Summers

    Then again, maybe you better not
    --
    "I worked hard for it. I deserve it. And I have it," Campbell said. "It's all mine."
  67. Re:Slashdot has 76,000 female users! -- like me? by BigDogCH · · Score: 2, Funny

    "PS, no you can't have my e-mail address. :)"

    Street address would be fine.

    In all seriousness though, while your parents don't understand your field of choice, they surely call you every time they need help. I hate getting calls that start with "Hi, you don't know me, but I am your moms friends hamsters former-owners uncles sons 2nd best friend, would you fix my computer? It doesn't work good."

  68. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    maybe attitudes like this are the reason there aren't that many women in programming.


    And maybe you're full of shit.

    While working for a DoD contractor we had many bright, smart, female software engineers at the start of the project. Most of them didn't have CS/CE degrees, but did have degrees in applied math, physics, and electrical engineering. The fact of the matter is that over the year I was there most of them VOLUNTARILY migrated to testing or technical writing. Guess what? They didn't change cubicles, teams, or coworkers. They simply started filling a job position which appealed to them more.

    my girlfriend spent four years at school and three years in the industry going from one software shop before she finally quit the whole biz because of attitudes like that. she works at a homeless shelter now and says that her mentally ill and drug addicted clients are easier to work with than the average alpha geek.


    And my wife, who is ex-military AND a masters degreed engineer would tell her to cowboy the hell up and deal with it. She's a senior systems engineer on a team with seventeen men and has no problem coping.. nor has she at the three previous engineering positions she's held over the last eleven years.

    Both in the computing field and in the military I've encountered a FEW female employees who seem to think that us geeky engineers should bend over backwards to be "sociable" and "include them in the group". They believe that lack of doing so is a knock against them.

    Well tough shit. I will give them all of the support a professional engineer of their position should need. I will expect from them the code as specced so that I may interface my code to it. In the event of a problem I will efficiently and amicably as possible work to resolve the issue. BUT.. I don't have to like her.. and for that matter I don't even have to be particularly nice.

    Meet engineer Joe Friday.. just the facts ma'am.
  69. Re:Why are most FOSS developers male? by misuba · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Apache head was not happy about this, but there doesn't seem much he can do.

    This is a complete copout. Here's a story.

    I had two professors in college. One of them would lead class discussions, in which the sizable number of female students would tend to be quieter, and at some quiet point, he would kind of chuckle embarrasedly and say, "you know, it would be great if we heard some more from the women." And right afterwards, maybe a woman would say something out of obligation, but then things would pretty much go the way they were going before.

    The other one led a discussion on the very first meeting of the class, and at the end of class, he stood in front of his desk and said this: "Okay, this public service message is for the women in the class. The message is: this was done to you. You were not born like this. When you were little babies in the nursery, you were blabbering and yelling just as much as the little boy babies were. But somewhere in between, something happened. What happened, or why, is not my department exactly. I'm just saying this because, the next time we talk over something in class, I want you to remember it. That's all." Then he gave us our reading assignments.

    The moral of the story is: there is something you can do. The thing to do is: something. Something other than a shrug. Talk about the problem, from the beginning, and make it known how you feel and what you expect. Do not be rolled over by the freight train of social convention.

    --

    If you don't pretend to be anyone, are you?

  70. Alpha geeks are annoying - what's new? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
    Men are often abrasive to each other without any malice and are pretty used to bluntness. However, women tend to be more tactful in person. Neither way is inherently "better" than the other; they're just the recognized and documented differences in the way the genders interact.

    So how does this affect women in the technical workplace? A lot of your "alpha geeks" are snotty, condescending jerks. Men brush it off as a personality annoyance and accept it as part of the cost of interacting with those people. Some women would perceive the same behavior as a stream constant personal attacks.

    Put another way, through an average guy into a situation with a bunch of arrogant geeks and he'll likely respond in kind without ever thinking a thing of it, while the average woman will wonder why everyone hates her and her work.

    That doesn't make it right. That doesn't make it OK. That does, however, make it understandable that a lot of women hate working around technical men.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  71. volunteers/contributors ratio? by Dulimano · · Score: 1

    He didn't talk about a very interesting question: How many of the KDE contibutors work on KDE as their day job? Or more importantly: how much of the KDE codebase is a work of people as their day job?

    In the case of Linux, I think currently all of the most important contributors (who, on the whole, are responsible for almost all of the incoming core code) are now getting paid for their work on Linux (at OSDL, Red Hat, SUSE, IBM etc.). The same is true for Mozilla (Mozilla Foundation, Oracle, IBM, and now, famously, Google). Of course, this wasn't always so. Anyway, what's the case with KDE?

    1. Re:volunteers/contributors ratio? by Otter · · Score: 1
      He didn't talk about a very interesting question: How many of the KDE contibutors work on KDE as their day job? Or more importantly: how much of the KDE codebase is a work of people as their day job?

      It's a vanishingly small number. It gets larger if you include KDE work done in spare time by Troll Tech developers paid to work on Qt, but even so it's overwhelmingly a volunteer effort.

  72. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by x40sw0n · · Score: 1
    Most programmers, coders and engineers are male; IMHO this is due to the largely redundant and linear thinking process that is required. For a good coder or engineer, you have to be able to consistently trace a single logic path, and find it's breakdown or completion. Women think differently than men, in a more 'explosive' pattern really, giving them distinct advantages in group management, project leadership, etc. men tend to think in this sequence A goes to B goes to C goes to D (etc.) and women tend to try to approach things like this: A,B,C are all reachable from D, so where do I need to go first? Both styles have perfectly viable reasoning, but some are better suited for certain roles than others. I think women should be more involved in computer sciences, and I do think that current attitudes derail that frequently. However I think that a womans perspectives would be best utilized from operational aspects, and usability. Most software could certainly use a woman's touch, especially in the UI department. I wouldn't subject a woman to coding, (it would drive her nuts) but QC would be great. Her attention to detail (men are generally bad at this, I know I am, with the exception of grammar) and ability to check interellation would be invaluable in this kind of position. Hell it might reduce bad coding (thanks to all those dyslexic coders) to an absolute minimum...

    In Absentia

  73. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by bastardsquadmuzz · · Score: 1

    I wonder if this can be linked to speech as well? Men talk to solve problems, women talk to share them. Could explain why more men are technically minded (mechanics, computers, etc) and more women are in caring professions (nurses, teachers, etc).

    Just a thought.

    --
    --Muzz
  74. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by J.R.+Random · · Score: 1

    Most programmers are male, whether doing open source work or otherwise. Most engineers are male. Most mechanics are male. So are most carpenters. Guys like to make stuff. The sexes are different. Get over it.

  75. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by 'The+'.$L3mm1ng · · Score: 1

    There's a difference in being called a geek by a geek (that's a compliment) and being called a nerd by a "normal" guy anytime it show's you're a bit different (that's an insult - at least to me).

  76. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by poopdeville · · Score: 1

    Maybe you're just passing the buck onto genetics when in fact there's a sociological phenomenon occurring. Of course, you couldn't know that, since your genetics prevented you from studying sociology.

    Who the hell is a stereotypical guy? We're all just people with unique perspectives. Thinking about "stereotypical people" is the sort of mindset that allows you to apply vague, ill-defined, and yet negative stereotypes to individuals.

    I'm a mathematician -- geeky to the point of chic -- but I understand people well enough to know you're full of shit.

    --
    After all, I am strangely colored.
  77. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yes. Absolutely.

  78. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and the response isn't "I disagree!", it isn't "You're wrong!", it's "You must never say such a thing! It is forbidden! Now grovel for forgiveness!".

    Wow, it's amazing how much more sense things make when you exaggerate.

    Did anyone really say "You must never say such a thing! It is forbidden! Now grovel for forgiveness!"..?

    No, that's something that you made up. Keep trying.

  79. Starting Open Source Software Projects For Dummies by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Everyone wants to know how to mass produce Open Source Software projects, but they all want it in an "Starting Open Source Software Projects For Dummies" book.

    No one's writing one of those, because understanding social organizations is something that's not best left to "social scientists. There's no mention in the article of mathematical modelling, or anything else that would mark him as a serious student, it's just an opinion puff-piece that happens to mention KDE.

    There's a lot of work out there that's applicable to formal study, which can be leveraged for understanding how to create a maintainable Open Source Project, but it requires a formal understanding of constraint-based systems and games theory.

    Recommended reading for social scientists who actually want the gig of studying OSS, rather than the gig of being trade journal pundits:

    Nonlinear Dynamics, Mathematical Biology and Social Science (Santa Fe Institute Studies in the Sciences of Complexity Lecture Notes)
    Joshua M. Epstein
    ISBN: 0201419882

    The Evolution of Cooperation
    Robert Axelrod
    ISBN: 0465021212

    The Economy As an Evolving Complex System (Sante Fe Institute Studies in the Sciences of Complexity, Vol 5)
    Philip W. Anderson
    ISBN: 0201156857

    Can we maybe see something about a study of OSS projects that isn't just another puff-piece?

    -- Terry

  80. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The interesting thing that all you "alpha geeks are mean" girls should notice is that the parent poster's attitude, despite the fact that he's a troll, is rather common among boardroom executives. It's always the squeaky wheel's fault. Alpha anythings are hard to get along with, because they became alpha by fighting to destroy the competition.

    No matter what business you're in, you'll only avoid coworkers who are out to get you if you're in a non-threatening, "helper" position rather than a promotion track "producer" position. Guys are used to this because we get called "pussies" if we don't compete like a bunch of deranged sociopaths at everything. The only difference between women in business in general and women in CS is that CS's historical male dominance makes you stand out as an exception, and slapping down the exceptions is easier than competing on merit, if your goal is winning at office politics.

  81. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

    maybe attitudes like this are the reason there aren't that many women in programming.

    Did you read the second line? It was meant as a joke...

    (This *is* meant to be flamebait -- and posted anonymously, so I don't ruin my chances with the girl who reads /. ... I know you're out there baby, and I love you!)

    Why must everything be taken as an insult?

  82. Re:While we're talking about the social structure. by burdalane · · Score: 1

    Not all girls are like that! When I was little, I played with construction tools and toy swords, and I never had any interest at all in taking care of babies, dolls, trucks, or anything else, and I still don't. I'm also more antisocial than most guys I know.