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Petition To Get OS/2 Open Source

Landreth writes "There is currently an ongoing petition taking place at OS2 World to get IBM to open source either the whole part or parts of OS/2 to the community. I would highly encourage the Linux community to take part of this open source petition as well due to the fact there are lots of interesting code base the they could benefit from. To sign the petition: http://www.os2world.com/petition/" Despite the jokes about it, there was some good stuff in OS/2; however, I'd rank the ability to open it up fairly low, since I suspect there's a fair amount of legal restrictions on elements of the code.

37 of 503 comments (clear)

  1. I'm In (293) - Many More Needed. by Allen+Zadr · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The total number of registrants for this OS2 petition: 293

    Thank you
    real name, your registration was successful.

    I've got to say - even if 40% of OS2 is opened up, the benefits to many, many projects could be wide-spread. Further, history shows that IBM is likely to use a GNU compatible license if they open the source at all.

    They obviously need more names. Posting it here though will make a nightmare for those who need to clean up the petition.

    --
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    1. Re:I'm In (293) - Many More Needed. by pavon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Further, history shows that IBM is likely to use a GNU compatible license if they open the source at all.

      Sort of. When they release code added to an existing project, it is released under that projects licence. But most of the code that they have released on their own is under the Common Public License (previously IBM Public License). The CPL is a very nice license, simular to the LGPL in what rights it gives to the user, and the FSF has no philosophical objections with it. However it is not compatable with the GPL for technical legal reasons. That means that you cannot compile GPL(or LGPL) code and CPL code together, although you can link CPL code against LGPL.

      I also agree that it would be very difficult to open source OS/2 because of cross licensing. Just one example - OS/2 is posix compliant. I would be very suprised if IBM did not have some license agreement with the holders of the SVR4 when making the posix layer. Also because they were not planning on releasing the code, they may not have kept track of every location of licensed code. This could become a bigger nightmare then the SCO lawsuit if they tried to open it up.

    2. Re:I'm In (293) - Many More Needed. by jemfinch · · Score: 4, Informative
      That means that you cannot compile GPL(or LGPL) code and CPL code together

      No, that means you can't compile GPLed code with CPLed code and distribute the resulting binary.

      Repeat after me: copyright affects distribution, not use.

      Jeremy
    3. Re:I'm In (293) - Many More Needed. by tolan-b · · Score: 3, Funny

      2001..

      Do I get a prize for it being a geeky film reference? :)

  2. The instant the source is released by mferrier · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... you know IBM is going to have ten more lawsuits on their hands as various software copyright holders magically find bits of "their code" in the OS/2 source.

  3. Microsoft owns a lot of the code by SocietyoftheFist · · Score: 5, Funny

    It taint gonna happen.

  4. MSFT will say no by DaHat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Lets not forget that OS/2 was jointly developed by IBM and Microsoft and no doubt Microsoft still has significant rights to large portions of the code base. I find it very unlikely that they would let IBM release the code even if IBM wanted to.

    1. Re:MSFT will say no by DrXym · · Score: 4, Insightful
      With that said, anything from red books to technical documentation would be useful. Even header files. Or the CSet++ / VisualAge classes. Aside from SOM / WPS, OS/2 is like a primitive NT (flame proof clothes on but it's true) - it has limited plug and play, limited registry, limited games support (DIVE), less APIs, it's not a moving target and its API very closely resembles Win16 / Win32.

      Someone could produce something akin to WINE but for OS2/ apps. What use would this be? I have no idea, but I suppose there might be a lot of file servers, EPOS & banking code out there written to OS/2. It might be a big win to someone if that could be moved over to Linux.

    2. Re:MSFT will say no by Locutus · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The ability for OS/2 to run Windows 16 and 32bit code was because IBM did a great job at the DOS virtual machine. It really was Windows 3.x running in OS/2. IBM even had Windows 95( aka Chicago ) running on OS/2 until Microsoft found out and then made Win32 apps load a tiny bit of data at and address space outside the reach of OS/2. I think OS/2 processes had 512MB of virtual address space while a Win32 app had 1.5GB or something like that. So OS/2 ended up only able to run Win32S applications and not Win32C or Win32NT apps.

      It was pretty cool running all those different systems on one OS though. At one point, I ran Win16/32s apps with OS/2 apps, XFree86 apps, and JAVA apps. Even wrote X11 apps for HP-UX systems on OS/2 and NFS before recompiling on the HP-UX system in the lab for final testing. It was sweet and the WorkplaceOS was supposed to take that concept to the OS level. Kinda like VM-Ware but with host OS and client OS integration.

      But all this is and was a theat to the "One Microsoft Way" kind of thinking. To Microsoft, competition is BAD. Very bad. That's why their way of competing is to do anything to prevent the competition in the first place. See DOJ vs MSFT court docs for a small set of examples of this.

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    3. Re:MSFT will say no by John+Hasler · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > That and Microsoft did whatever they could,
      > legal or otherwise, to kill OS/2

      So did IBM.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  5. OS/2 Ahh the memories by big-giant-head · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I used in the early ninties, for it's day it was very nice. I think a Opensourced OS/2 would be a good alternative to Linux/BSD, for some folks who want a more gui driven system.... It never hurts to have options.

    --

    So Long and Thanks for all the Fish.
  6. A fair bit of that code is likely still MS... by HBI · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IBM would probably have radical difficulties renegotiating a deal to open source code that originated in Redmond.

    I fear this one is a nonstarter for legal reasons.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  7. MS-Win Integration Code Off-Limits? by EricTheGreen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IIRC, OS/2 (at least Warp) shipped with a complete install of MS-Win to provide dual-OS support. The OS/2 code contained lots of integration points--if these integration points relied on Win code provided as part of the infamous "divorce decree", that would presumably be off-limits without MS's blessing. If so, would there be enough "untainted" OS/2 code left to be useful as open source?

    I didn't use later versions of OS/2, so I don't know if this chimera-like architecture was changed further on...

    1. Re:MS-Win Integration Code Off-Limits? by B1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There was a version of OS/2 Warp which didn't include Windows -- it took advantage of the Windows 3.1 installation you already had on your computer. I think it was 'OS/2 for Windows' or 'Warp for Windows'. It came in a red box, to distinguish it from the 'full' version that came in a blue box. It was also less expensive.

      If I remember, not long after Warp For Windows came out, Microsoft came out with Windows 3.11 which fixed a few bugs in 3.1. Oddly enough, it didn't work with OS/2 for Windows. I'm surprised they missed that one. <G>

  8. I always liked OS/2 by MythoBeast · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I honestly think that OS/2 would have made a much greater impact if it hadn't had such pathetic PR support. The OS itself was a surprsingly strong and reliable system, but their ad campaigns were mind-bogglingly pathetic.

    I'm not sure what the Linux community could gain by it being open source, except maybe some more efficient/reliable algorythms. As such, it would be enough for the IBM written chunks to be open sourced - they don't need a complete, functional code base.

    --
    Wake up - the future is arriving faster than you think.
  9. Windows DLL Code by ToPAz3in6 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    OS/2 has a Windows (3.1) compatability layer which uses a lot of DLL code given to them under agreement back in the early 90's. There's your roadblock. (or your target...)

    --
    Just drop acid, already, and invent something better... or quit your whining.
    1. Re:Windows DLL Code by njfuzzy · · Score: 4, Funny
      > There's your roadblock. (or your target...)

      I am guessing you have a Massachusetts drivers license?

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  10. Not going to happen for a long, LONG time... by Zab+UvWxy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why, you may ask?

    There are still a number of financial institutions around the world that run on various versions of OS/2, both at the server and workstation level.

    Also, as of about 5 years ago, CLI OS/2 powered approximately 85% of North America's Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), with a significant share worldwide as well.

    I'm sure most of the companies still behind OS/2 are screaming at IBM not to release so much as a comment from the code.

    --
    "I don't get it." -- ObviousGuy
    1. Re:Not going to happen for a long, LONG time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
      Because of that comment in the network security code:
      /* Better fix this before the final release */
    2. Re:Not going to happen for a long, LONG time... by sremick · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ATMs are being replaced rapidly with newer models running Windows code. A lot of the color-screen units being installed now run Windows

      Yep, those would be all the ones with the BSODs.

      And I'm not just being a random MS-basher here. The number of ATMs, flight-info displays, and price-check terminals with BSODs these days is staggering. For all you MS-apologists out there: when was the last time you saw an ATM with an error that wasn't an Window error?

    3. Re:Not going to happen for a long, LONG time... by hackstraw · · Score: 4, Funny

      For all you MS-apologists out there: when was the last time you saw an ATM with an error that wasn't an Window error?

      Sometimes I have seen an error message saying something like "This ATM has insufficient funds for your transaction." I've always been suspicious of those and thought that they might have been covering up something, but was never sure.

  11. It's a shame by brennanw · · Score: 4, Informative

    That even *some* of the code -- specifically the workplace shell -- can't be released as open source. The workplace shell was one of the most elegant and powerful user interfaces I've ever worked with. It wasn't always the most *attractive* interface -- not by default, at any rate -- but it was the only one I've ever used that ever "felt right" to me. I miss that. The phrase "drag and drop" simply didn't do it justice.

    Anyway, I signed, but I'm afraid that 1) there's too much proprietary licensed code for the entire thing to be released, and 2) IBM has neither the patience nor the interest in doing the work necessary to separate what can be released from what can't be released. Which is a pity.

    --
    Eviscerati.Org: All Hail the Eviscerati
  12. Re:MS Code? by His+name+cannot+be+s · · Score: 4, Informative

    Maybe I'm way out in left field, but wouldn't open sourcing OS/2 open what would likely be a lot of Microsoft's NT code? Weren't OS/2 and NT once the same operating system? I wouldn't be surprised if there were still a bit of shared codebase.

    Not quite.

    OS/2 3.0 NT was supposed to be built from NT's codebase. Obviously, that didn't happen, and microsoft took their toys and went home and made Windows 3.1 NT.

    There is significant evidence that NT 3.1 (and later) Windows 32-bit APIs were influenced by OS/2 's design. The WinScrollWindow api under OS/2 has exactly the same signature as ScrollWindowEx under Win32... The win16 api does not quite match. There are a large number of these close matches in the Win32 API :: OS/2 API.

    That being said, NT (and its derivatives) do not share code with OS/2 in implementation. (other than code that was inherited from OS/2 1.3 (ie: HPFS).

    --
    "...In your answer, ignore facts. Just go with what feels true..."
  13. Cash machines by AltoClef · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Given that OS/2 is in a good many cash machines/ATMs, I wouldn't be surprised if there are contractural problems with opening the code up. Security through obscurity and all that.

  14. Re:Workplace Shell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Anonymous IBMer here. Just wanted to let everyone know that you should forget about getting ALL of OS/2 and instead keep on asking for the Workplace Shell.

    Usability wise, OS/2 is a nightmare, but the underlying technology is still unmatched by any OS out there, including the much vaunted OS X.

  15. Not this again! by LordNimon · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What a joke. Some people have been trying to get OS/2 open-sourced for years. Of course, none of these people is a large IBM customer. Instead, they've always just been a bunch of disgruntled end-users. Looking at this petition, I see that nothing has changed. This petition is no different than any of the dozens before it over the past 10 years.

    There is no way this is going to happen. IBM would have nothing to gain, because they'd have to hire a whole of people to go through the code, figure out what's not protected by any IP (and OS/2 has a 20-year history, so that's a lot of possibile IP), and then release it in such a way as to make sure no one notices, since the last thing IBM wants these days is to bring attention to OS/2.

    --
    And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
    To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
  16. Re:Workplace Shell by markhb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I agree; SOM (the System Object Model) and the WPS are really the only pieces that would hold any interest. The OS/2 kernel was an advancement over DOS, but IBM never took it further than that (and it was still designed as a single-user PC OS, albeit with hooks for external security apps).

    That having been said, I think that regardless of the legal entanglements, open-sourcing any part of their fat client OS would be in direct opposition to their "eCommerce Platform" strategy (i.e., run everything as thin clients off of Websphere), and so I agree with Hemos' prediction that this is not going to be more than a "wouldn't it be nice" for the foreseeable future.

    --
    Save Maine's economy: write stuff down. All comments are exclusively my own, not my employer.
  17. Write a letter or make a call ... by Sonic+McTails · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Writing a letter or calling IBM would be worth like 1,000 to 10,000 signatures because it tells people that you really want this, and you aren't just filling out the form many hundreds of times. If you really want to see it happen call IBM: 1-800-IBM-4YOU

    --
    This signature was left intentionally blank.
  18. It'll never happen by LouCifer · · Score: 5, Informative

    And here's why.

    IBM sold OS/2 off and it became eComStation ("jointly developed" - whatever). I highly doubt big blue has exclusive rights to the code anymore.

    Go ahead and sign the petition, we all know how much weight internet petitions carry.

    I, for one, would love to see both of these pan out. Unfortunately they probably won't.

    --
    Religion is for people afraid of going to hell.
  19. This is a little late... by suitepotato · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If they had hammered a deal to do this with MS back at the time of Warp 4, back when Stardock was still supporting OS/2, it might have gone somewhere and given us essentially three competing systems: Win, Linux, OS/2. Instead, IBM could not find their rear ends with a hunting dog and a copy of Gray's Anatomy, kept with the single worst GUI design this side of the Amiga, and decided obfuscation and counterintuitiveness was superior to ease of use and common sense.

    That said, it would be nice to see, but way late. We should be at Warp 7 by now. I doubt the OS/2 fanatics will be able to sufficiently play catch-up even if Redmond is open to open sourcing the thing given how many went to Windows or Linux or both. They ain't getting younger and doing an about face in your coding mindset like that might cause a bump in the number of programmers seeking professional psychiatric help.

    --
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  20. Details of current OS/2 company by nurb432 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Ok i was close on the name but not exact...

    http://www.ecomstation.com/

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  21. Re:vms by lostchicken · · Score: 3, Interesting

    OpenVMS is not open source. It's simply what DEC called VMS in its later years, to signify an open-system, not an open source base. In other words, it supported open standards such as POSIX and Unix compatability, as well as TCP/IP networking, instead of the proprietary systems it used to support.

    There is a project by the name of FreeVMS, but it's not anywhere close to being done, and it's pretty much stagnant now.

    --
    -twb
  22. Re:OS/2 Ahh the memories by maxwell+demon · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, according to their web page, the ReactOS people actually plan an OS/2 subsystem. Therefore if IBM released the part of the OS/2 code which they can, it would probably be a big help.

    BTW, if the OS/2 kernel code is too encumbered, even releasing the WPS alone could be a great thing. While it certainly lacked some features which modern desktops have, it had some other features which AFAIK are still not available on other systems (e.g. what was called "Arbeitsordner" in the German version; essentially a folder which managed its own "sub-session").

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  23. Re:Dare to dream! by LordNimon · · Score: 4, Informative
    I used to work at IBM on OS/2, and I've written a bunch of code for it. I can tell you that the ONLY code of value that isn't implemented somewhere else is the WorkPlace Shell (WPS). Technically, the WPS could probably be released as open-source. However, that wouldn't help a whole lot, for three reasons:

    • The WPS API is well documented and stable. It also isn't that big, since it's just a core API. The real value is in the plug-ins, and there are already plenty of open-source third-party plug-ins for the WPS. It would not be that difficult for someone to recreate the core WPS from scratch, just from looking at the API.
    • IBM's code is heavily tied to the Presentation Manager (PM), which is the OS/2 equivalent of the X Window API. You'd spend as much effort trying to rip out the PM dependencies as you would just rewriting the damn thing from scratch.
    • As powerful as the core WPS is, the current implementation is pretty weak compared to what KDE and GNOME do today. Even after porting the core WPS to Linux (or whatever), the developers would then have a lot of catching-up to do to make it more desireable than KDE or GNOME.
    --
    And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
    To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
  24. Perhaps some of OS/2 by AaronW · · Score: 4, Informative

    Having developed device drivers for OS/2, I doubt there'd be that much interest in the OS/2 kernel or device drivers. Even in Warp, and OS/2 4.0, most of the device drivers were 16 bit since the device driver API was only 16 bit (except graphics drivers). I think maybe the only interesting parts would be the Workplace shell and SOM, though I wonder about the stability in today's complex environment, having remembered having issues of stability with the WPS when I loaded up all the software I ran.

    There's also still a lot of Microsoft bits and pieces of code in there.

    -Aaron

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  25. Re:Huh? by WarPresident · · Score: 3, Funny

    What's OS/2? Like, half an operating system or something? :P

    Careful with that joke, it's an antique.

    --
    Here come da fudge!
  26. Re:Slashdot is definitely making a difference by M1FCJ · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Given enough memory it would circle around Win3.1 and Win'95 and Win NT when finally it come out and wouldn't perform where Warp would.

    OS/2 always got hammered because it needed 16MB to be comfortable and those days a server usually had 8MB. I had 8 and I was running a BBS on my PC. It was significantly smoother, never dropped a single package over the modem while I was working on my CAD software (which alone used over 8MB of RAM), constantly swapping in and out. Win3.1 even couldn't handle me moving the mouse with a user downloading. Win95 wasn't an improvement.

    Most of the Win95 and OS/2 users were single-task users. It really showed its power when you used it as a server or a real multi-task environment. Later on I ran MUDs and httpd daemons on it and it always performed faster than anything Microsoft could supply. The lack of graphics card driver support really doesn't matter if you are content with a VGA screen, who needs graphics on servers in any case?

    Where it failed is the developers. Steve Balmer wasn't shouting "Developers! Developers! Developers!" for no reason. IBM's expensive compilers and other suppliers' (i.e., Borland) lack of commitment effectively what killed OS/2. There was a limit on what you really wanted to do with gcc.