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FCC Extends VoIP 911 Deadline

a.different.perspect writes "The Federal Communications Commission has extended the deadline for formal acknowledgement of the limitations of the Enhanced 911 service used by VoIP providers by 30 days, to September 28. The FCC requires that VoIP companies in the United States inform and receive acknowledgement from all their customers of the pitfalls of E911, which corresponds 911 calls made on a VoIP service with the physical address of the caller according to company records but which won't report correct information if, for example, a customer uses their VoIP phone away from their registered address. Currently 1.5 million VoIP subscribers have confirmed their acceptance of E911, but 100,000 are yet to respond and had faced the termination of their service."

26 of 113 comments (clear)

  1. Um by seramar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wouldn't you have thought that this would have been a requirement upon the initial activation of the service for liability reasons? I mean seriously, if you can get sued over hot coffee (mcdonald's, not GTA ;) ) then I think this could really get you pwnd. No, I haven't RTFA. It just sounds like a bunch of idiocy anyway.

    --
    australian project gutenberg is better than the original.
    1. Re:Um by mboverload · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually this was started because a mommy tried to dial 911 on her VOIP phone, therefore not getting help in time to save her child.

      Don't you just love how people put the blame on something else? Oh no you were too stupid to even understand your PHONE so you better blame them.

    2. Re:Um by Poromenos1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the McDonald's coffee case wasn't all that dumb:

      http://www.lectlaw.com/files/cur78.htm

      --
      Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    3. Re:Um by The+Dobber · · Score: 2, Insightful


      The fact that someone lost a child due to the inability of contacting emergency services is tragic. One should expect this basic ability for any phone service.

    4. Re:Um by Soul-Burn666 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Considering you posted this comment in the wrong thread, wrong article even, makes it rather ironic, don't you think?

      --
      ^_^
    5. Re:Um by mboverload · · Score: 2, Informative

      She killed her own child by signing up for a service that didn't fit her needs.

      Ok, you cancel your landline and buy a mobile phone. The mobile phone doesn't work in your area. DO you sue T-Mobile?

      From Business Week (MUCH BETTER ARTICLE)

      " A deadline has been extended that could have left tens of thousands of people without their Internet phone service next week.

      The Federal Communications Commission said Friday it would delay a Monday deadline for providers of Internet-based phone calls to obtain acknowledgments that their customers understand the problems they may encounter when dialing 911 in an emergency.

      Providers of the phone service, known as Voice over Internet Protocol or "VoIP," had been told by the FCC that they should disconnect service by Tuesday to people who had not responded.

      The agency extended the deadline to Sept. 28. If by that time a provider still has not received confirmation, then the company should disconnect a customer's phone service, according to the FCC order.

      The agency gave companies the option of turning off regular Internet phone service to a client but still allowing emergency calls to 911 to be made. As part of this so-called "soft" disconnect, a provider could also allow customers to place non-911 calls that would automatically be sent to the company's customer service center.

      The VON Coalition, a group of VoIP providers, was pleased with the extension but still worried about having to cut a client's service next month.

      "You've got to think there's some portion of the population that's not going to return these things," said Glenn Richards, legal counsel for the coalition. "I just question whether the best result is to turn those people off."

      The deadline extension followed complaints from the coalition, which includes AT&T and MCI, that customers would be left stranded in an emergency. Rep. Bart Gordon, D-Tenn., Sen. Bill Nelson, D-Fla., and other lawmakers also wrote FCC Chairman Kevin Martin to express their concerns.

      Anywhere from 75,000 to 100,000 people could have been left with no service, according to industry estimates. There are about 1.7 million VoIP subscribers nationwide.

      The FCC issued its initial order in May after tearful testimony from a Florida mother who told the commissioners about how she was unable to summon help to save her dying infant daughter.

      The commission ordered the companies to provide full emergency 911 capabilities by Nov. 28. The acknowledgments were a first step in that process.

      Unlike traditional telephones, where phone numbers are associated with a specific location, VoIP users can place a call from virtually anywhere they have access to a high-speed Internet connection. That can make it difficult to connect VoIP accounts to the computer systems that automatically route 911 calls to the nearest emergency dispatcher and transmit the caller's location and phone number to the operator who answers the call.

      Power outages can also be a problem, leaving users unable to dial 911 because the high-speed Internet modems, phone adapters and computers needed for VoIP rely on electrical outlets.

      Vonage Holdings Corp., the biggest VoIP carrier, with more than 800,000 subscribers, said Friday that 97 percent of its customer base had responded to the company's notices about 911 risks. That leaves 23,000 subscribers the company is still trying to reach via e-mail, phone and mail."

    6. Re:Um by TheGavster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It doesn't matter what the temperature of the liquid was ... you're still an idiot to think it's McDonald's fault you dumped coffee on yourself. Whose fault is it if you get bleach in your eye doing the laundry?

      --
      "Because Science" is one step from "Because old book". Try "Because of my experiment testing my falsifiable assertion".
    7. Re:Um by The+Dobber · · Score: 4, Interesting


      So let's say I'm over at my neighbors house and they suffer a heart attack. Should I stop and quizz them as to the functionality of 911 with thier service provider. Think a 5 or 6 year old child understands the implications?

      911 exists for a reason, to rapidly and effectively provide emergency service.

    8. Re:Um by grumling · · Score: 4, Funny
      They signed up for VOIP. They have no one to blame but themselves.

      Been watching _Airplane!_ lately?

      "They bought their tickets, they knew what they were in for... I say, let 'em crash!"

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    9. Re:Um by KnightMB · · Score: 4, Interesting

      She dialed 911 and got through just fine, she just blamed VoIP because of her tragedy and her lawyer is trying to cash in. That's the thing people forget, she dialed 911 and it worked (twice actually), again just someone trying to $$$ in on a tragedy.

    10. Re:Um by Sparr0 · · Score: 3, Informative

      If the bleach bottle is labelled "Vinegar" then the answer is "not yours".

      If I served you ice cream at -240F and your tongue froze and broke off after you put a spoonful in your mouth, would that be your fault? After all, everyone knows ice is cold.

      "Hot Coffee" means 120-140 degrees. That is what it means everywhere in the country EXCEPT some McDonalds, where they think they know better so they served it at 180 degrees. At 180 degrees the behavior of water (which is what coffee really is) in contact with skin is completely different than at 140. More so than the difference in spilling bleach on your skin vs spilling vinegar. At 140 degrees your skin and the air can dissipate the heat of the liquid faster than it can cook your skin. At 180 degrees it cannot. There is a threshold passed where you move from "Hot" to "Scalding".

  2. Yeah, that makes sense by bobalu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Make sure they can't place a phone call to *anyone* because the 911 mechanism is affected. So now even if they can give their address verbally they can't call.

    Brilliant, but there's the FCC at work.

    --
    The revolution will NOT be televised.
    1. Re:Yeah, that makes sense by rhendershot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't be pedantic.

      I reject the assertion that we are talking about people's lives. Our local constabulary recently published in the local newspaper a reminder for folks to NOT use 911 to find out why the emergency sirens were tooting. Look; you'll see that a LOT of 911 traffic is not of a real emergency nature.

      Sometimes it is necessary to just let people do what they will do. If VoIP -not a PHONE service- ever becomes a major particulate of the basic communications service that people use, THEN we might have a rationale for the FCC to mandate E911 for Internet Phone.

      While it remains VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL its no more substantive than walkie talkies or ARRL Radio or FAX (just another of many communications channels) or even eMail or Instant Messaging for that matter....

      The Hard Deadline is just a way for the FCC to be successful in its mandate with little time for VoIP providers to coalesce into a significant opposition.

      ---
      I speak only for myself as an American citizen.

  3. That'll teach 'em... by moviepig.com · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...100,000 are yet to respond and had faced the termination of their service.

    So, in an emergency, not only can't they call 911, they can't even ring the house next door.

    (The thing about a cheap shot is that the price is always right...)

    --
    Seeing bad movies only encourages them. Watch responsibly
  4. Spock Claims It Illogical by The+Dobber · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fantastic logic, that FCC.

    Since you haven't acknowledged the 911 issue, we're gonna disconnect your phone.

    Maybe the Surgeon General should adopt the same tactic for smoking, ripping out your lungs for refusing to acknoledge the dangers of cigarettes.

    This shit can only be brought to us by the same fun filled people who gave us the Iraqi war.

  5. regulations screwing up VoIP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    now the only people who can get into VoIP are the rich companies or companies that made their bucket of cash already becuase of ever increasing regulations and other bullcrap from the government. this also affects our ability to get dirt cheap plans as well.

    VoIP cannot be trusted for emergencies.. what if your DSL or cable modem goes out? it seems like that this should be common sense, but becuase it isn't, instead of people being smart enough to keep their landlines around for emergencies, we have this insane stuff going on now.

    1. Re:regulations screwing up VoIP by abhinavmodi · · Score: 3, Insightful
      VoIP cannot be trusted for emergencies.. what if your DSL or cable modem goes out?

      May be not in most of the current deployments .. But when you get IP connectivity through a (gig)Ethernet port in your wall, directly connected to the Telco/SP's equipment, this should not be an issue.

    2. Re:regulations screwing up VoIP by rayvd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Completely untrue.

      We're a small ISP (under 10k customers) and have successfully launched VoIP using only open source products -- Asterisk, SER, etc.

      Obviously there are some expenses involved, and you need someone who can set up the software; but nothing preventing smaller companies from giving it a go.

  6. Deceptive Marketing? by bsd4me · · Score: 3, Insightful

    he killed her own child by signing up for a service that didn't fit her needs.

    Ok, you cancel your landline and buy a mobile phone. The mobile phone doesn't work in your area. DO you sue T-Mobile?

    I think the real problem is that VoIP is being marketed as a replacement as replacement for normal phone service. I don't recall any mobile phone commericals that say "Buy a wireless phone and drop your phone service," but I do recall ones that say "Buy VoIP from is and drop your normal phone service."

    I think the average person here knows about the problems with VoIP, but I doubt the average person does. Also, what about people who dial 911 from a VoIP phone who don't know its a VoIP phone (eg, you have a heart attach and a friend calls 911).

    --

    (S(SKK)(SKK))(S(SKK)(SKK))

  7. Depends .... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They signed up for VOIP. They have no one to blame but themselves.

    It all depends. Were they made clear ont the limitations of the service, in clear writing, ie not in the small print. For example Google Talk clearly states "Google Talk is not a telephony service and cannot be used for emergency dialing".

    I think a distinction needs to be made between "internet telephony", which would require providing essential services and "voice chat", which would require people to maintain a standard line of communications.

    Either way this distinction is likely to blur and it is going to be important to work out issues, such as the ability to recognise where you are dialing from. Maybe what we need are routers which support geolocation, by specifying a grid-ref?

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  8. Please Hold for the Fire Department by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I advise the NYC City Council's Tech committee, which oversees City laws about such things. We had a hearing last year about E911/VoIP, at which several telco execs (RBOCs and VoIP) testified, including Citron, Vonage CEO. They all assured us this wasn't a big problem, that only a few people hadn't registered their location with the website, that though their technical overhead in doing it right was huge, they were doing a good job anyway, voluntarily, please don't hurt us with your laws, don't make VoIP a "phone company" by law.

    I've had Vonage for a couple of years. My mobile phone service is totally reliable in my apartment, and it's the phone I'd use in an emergency - it's my backup if my dual-WAN for my Vonage phone were to somehow fail (like another giant, long blackout). So I didn't register my 911 location with Vonage. Last year, a few months after the hearing, I got an email requesting I register. I tried to do so on their website, but the form failed. I emailed them with a problem report. They emailed back, a real person offering to take my info in reply email and they're enter it for me. I blew it off to see what would happen. No one ever contacted me again, though there was now a live person at Vonage who knew that my info wasn't in the system, though I wanted it to be. They didn't follow up on the common case of their reply getting lost in email glitches. I'm sure that at least tens of thousands of other New Yorkers with Vonage also had no E911 location info registered, but always believed they could pick up their phone and dial 911 just like a regular phone. Which, in a dangerous city like NYC, with regular crime, fires, blackouts, planebombs, and the highest level of terrorist activity/risk in the USA, is an unacceptable risk.

    Last month I got a barrage of email from Vonage, facing the FCC deadline, insisting that I register or waive registration. Twice a day. And automated phonecalls. Threatening to cut off my service if I didn't register. So I did. But it was very long overdue.

    Vonage has had my phone number for two years. They should have had the automated calls, prompting me to register or waive, right from the beginning. The telephone adapter box should ring the phone every time it's power cycled (relocated), asking me to go to the website, or finally to speak my name and address (or waiver) into a recording, which Vonage transcribes to their database. Transcription costs something like $0.25 for an address; Vonage could tack that charge on my bill. Why don't they do it? Because they don't care, until the FCC threatens to take away their toy.

    "We don't care. We don't have to care. We're the phone company." - Evangeline (as played by Lilly Tomlin)

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Please Hold for the Fire Department by chefmonkey · · Score: 2, Informative

      The way Vonage is going about this is slimy at best.

      They send out email saying, "go to this web page and acknowledge this FCC required notice, or we'll cut off your service."

      When you get to the web page, it has the notice and a link to a new terms of service agreement. A side-by-side comparison of the new TOS reveals that every change made is worse for the subscriber and better for Vonage. No way am I agreeing to this thing.

      At the bottom of the web page, there are two checkboxes. One says, "I acknowledge that I read and understand the above 911 Dialing notice." The other says, "I accept the new Terms of Service Agreement."

      If you check the 911 box but leave the TOS box blank, it won't let you continue.

      So, Vonage is taking advantage of these FCC regulations to cram a new, worse TOS down its subscribers' throats, and pretending that it's the FCC's fault.

      I'm canceling on Monday, as soon as my unlocked ATA shows up. There are much better services out there who aren't trying to screw their customers at every turn.

  9. Network Addresses? by grumling · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Last I heard, everything on the Internet already has an address. Since we have these things called databases, we can match up a MAC address and a billing acount, why the heck can't we get all these combined together? Of course, we'd all need to have a static IP address, and we all know that that's impossible unless you pay extra. MOST of the people I know don't move their VOIP boxes around much anyway (oh, they all say how they can, but I've never seen it happen). I think the FCC is really getting ready for the rollout of the major player's VOIP systems, and the wholesale changeover of POTS to VOIP. This time will be looked at as a bump in the road for the likes of the RBOCS and Cable companies. Of course, the FCC will get lobbied by someone claiming to represent the 911 call centers of the world (but funded by the big telecom players) to get the portable/3rd party solutions outlawed, since they are hard to track for 911 service, and they'll walk in with their integrated database solution (with a 10. address on their network).

    I really don't understand the big deal about VOIP anyway. Sure, cheap international phone calls are nice, but that's still a niche market. My cell phone has a boatload of minutes, lots of competition, and nationwide calling without long distance fees. The ONLY reason I could see moving to a landline again is so that 2 people could be on an extension at the same time, but there are devices out there that allow cells to connect to landline infrastructure in the home. As far as the bandwidth needed to move everyone to a cell phone, I don't think that's an issue. After all, I see many people just hanging on phones all the time in cars, walking down the street, etc. I don't think they'd be sitting at home yacking away like that, because they're on their way to someplace. The rest of us are going to follow normal, predictable calling patterns, which require a normal precictable engineering solution (and maybe yet another spectrum auction).

    --
    "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
  10. Definition of irony: by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Being disconnected from 911 because you refused to acknowledge a letter saying that you run the risk of being disconnected from 911 if you rely on VOIP.

    Only a world-class bureaucracy could come up with this idea.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  11. Is 911 service universal? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As recently as 5 years ago, some towns in NJ and PA didn't have 911 service. Payphones (and phones of people who got them) had little stickers:
    FIRE: xxx-xxxx POLICE: xxx-xxxx AMBULANCE: xxx-xxxx
    Also, the town where I went to college had 911 service, but it was just forwarded to the main desk at the police station - at night, it was forwarded to the police station in a nearby larger town since there was no desk sargeant on duty at night. No fancy county-wide control center or whatever, just a call-forwarding service. I have no idea how cell phones worked there since I didn't have one at the time. (Finally got one like 3 weeks ago because I needed phone #s in both NYC and NJ).
    -b.

  12. Banks call it warming the card by MacFury · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The best way to get people to do something is to make them have to. My friend kept geting letters from the bank requesting his new address when he moved. He tossed them on his kitchen table and let them sit for a few weeks because he didn't care. Suddenly, his card doesn't work when he goes to lunch. Now he calls the bank, wondering why. The bank asks him for his new address and reactivates his card.

    Most of the 100,000 account holders are most likely just as plain irresponsible.